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menu-image-title">Contact</span></a></li> </ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-post-title-container clearfix"> <div class="inner-wrap"> <div class="post-title-wrapper"> <h1 class="header-post-title-class">Plan de Gestion de Données</h1> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="main" class="clearfix"> <div class="inner-wrap"> <div id="primary"> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <article id="post-137" class="post-137 page type-page status-publish hentry"> <div class="entry-content clearfix"> <p>Le Plan de Gestion de Données ou Data Management Plan (PGD ou DMP) est un <strong>document formalisé </strong>rédigé de préférence au démarrage d’un projet de recherche <strong>qui décrit la façon dont les données seront produites ou obtenues, (ré)utilisées, traitées, organisées, stockées, sécurisées, préservées, documentées, partagées</strong>, au cours et à l’issue d’un projet, explicitant notamment leur mise à disposition.</p> <p>Il est <strong>demandé par la plupart des financeurs</strong> : obligatoire pour l’ANR depuis 2019, fortement recommandé par le Ministère Français de l’Enseignement Supérieur, de la Recherche et de l’Innovation (<a href="https://www.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/fr/plan-national-pour-la-science-ouverte-87868" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Plan national pour la Science Ouverte</a>) et par l’Europe (« Opt out » = obligatoire par défaut pour Horizon depuis 2016 et ERC depuis 2017).</p> <p>Il aide à la mise en place de <strong>bonnes pratiques de gestion à toutes les étapes du cycle de vie des données</strong>, en les détaillant :</p> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" width="300" height="272" class="wp-image-263" src="https://data.ird.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/cycle_donnees-300x272.png" alt="" srcset="https://data.ird.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/cycle_donnees-300x272.png 300w, https://data.ird.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/cycle_donnees.png 658w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></figure> <p>Il est <strong>garant de la qualité de la recherche</strong>, en permettant sa validation par la reproductibilité.</p> <p>Il <strong>permet d’anticiper les besoins</strong> financiers, matériels, humains,… et les problèmes juridiques et administratifs.</p> <p>Un PGD est <strong>évolutif</strong> : il est mis à jour tout au long du projet (3 versions successives demandées pour H2020 par exemple).</p> <p>Sa rédaction est <strong>un travail de groupe</strong>, qui fédère les compétences des scientifiques, informaticiens, documentalistes, archivistes, juristes, chargés de la valorisation…</p> <p><strong>Des outils en ligne</strong> permettent une rédaction partagée en suivant les directives d’instituts ou d’organismes de financements et des exports successifs : <a href="https://dmponline.dcc.ac.uk/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">DMP Online</a> (UK, DCC – Digital Curation Centre), <a href="https://dmptool.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">DMP-Tool</a> (US – University of California) et surtout <strong><a href="https://dmp.opidor.fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">DMP-OPIDOR</a></strong> (site français, réalisé par l’INIST-CNRS, recommandé par l’ANR et par l’IRD), qui offre l’accès à plus de 60<a href="https://dmp.opidor.fr/public_templates" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> modèles de DMP au choix.</a></p> <p><strong>Des exemples</strong> de plans de gestions de données publics sont consultables à partir de la page d’accueil de ces outils (Rubriques DMP Publics/Public DMPs et Aide/Help), ou publiés dans des journaux comme <a href="https://riojournal.com/browse_journal_articles.php?form_name=filter_articles&sortby=0&journal_id=17&search_in_=0&section_type%5B%5D=231" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Research Ideas and Outcomes (RIO)</a>.</p> <p><strong>Des services d’aide</strong> existent dans de nombreux organismes : cf. <a href="https://gtso.couperin.org/gtdonnees/sos-pgd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SOS-PGD</a></p> <blockquote> <p><strong>A l’IRD</strong> :<br /><strong style="font-size: 0.9rem;">– <a href="mailto:dmp@ird.fr">un point de contact unique</a></strong><span style="font-size: 0.9rem;"> est à votre disposition pour toute question (technique, juridique, informatique,…) concernant les PGD/DMP de projet dont le porteur est l’IRD, ainsi que pour la relecture d’une version d’un des produit de recherche de ces PGD;<br /></span><span style="font-size: 0.9rem;"><strong>–</strong> </span><strong style="font-size: 0.9rem;"><a href="https://www.ird.fr/organigramme-instances-et-comites" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">le Comité consultatif éthique pour la recherche en partenariat (CCERP)</a></strong> peut être saisi sur des questions éthiques et émettre un avis sur des protocoles de recherche<span style="font-size: 0.9rem;">, en particulier en cas de manipulation de données personnelles ou sensibles</span>;<br />-un accompagnement spécifique peut être réalisé pour les projets en santé humaine par la <a href="mailto:cellule.riph@ird.fr">cellule RIPH (Recherche impliquant la personne humaine)</a> et pour les projets maniant des données personnelles par la <a href="mailto:dpo@ird.fr">DPO (Data protecion Officer)</a>, cf. <a href="https://data.ird.fr/cadre-juridique/">Cadre juridique</a>;<br />– <a href="https://e-formation.ird.fr/course/view.php?id=120" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">une formation à distance ou en présentiel est proposée</a> sur la plateforme e-formation; des formations à la carte peuvent être organisées à la demande;<br />– <a href="https://data.ird.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/DMP-ANR-recommandations-IRD_20210906.pdf">de recommandations pour la rédaction d’un PGD sur le modèle ANR </a>complètent les instruction du financeur; elles sont reprises dans l’instance IRD de <a href="https://dmp.opidor.fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DMP-Opidor</a> (accès institutionnel);<br />– <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5732840#.YjCgIHrMJPY" target="_blank" rel="noopener">des supports de formation sont déposés sur Zenodo.</a></p> </blockquote> <p><strong>Pour en savoir plus :</strong></p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>une <a href="https://data.ird.fr/2-accompagner-la-vie-des-donnees-dak-20211027/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="présentation power point (s’ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)">présentation des PGD</a></li> <li>un <a href="https://data.ird.fr/4-realiser-un-dmp-avec-un-outil-en-ligne_dmp-opidor/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">mode d’emploi de DMP-Opidor</a> </li> <li>Féret, R., Bracco, L., Cheviron, S., Lehoux, E., Arènes, C., & Li, L. (2020, Avril). Améliorer les chances de succès de son projet ANR grâce à la Science Ouverte. Zenodo. <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741666" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741666</a></li> <li>un jeu pour apprendre à gérer ses données sans douleur : <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/2657316#.XQs6PBYzapo" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GopenDoRe</a></li> <li>les pages DMP de l’<a href="https://science-ouverte.inrae.fr/fr/le-numerique-pour-la-science-et-les-donnees-scientifiques/gerer-des-donnees-et-des-codes" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Inrae (Science Ouverte)</a> , du <a href="https://coop-ist.cirad.fr/gerer-des-donnees/rediger-un-pgd/1-qu-est-ce-qu-un-pgd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Cirad (CoopIST)</a> et de <a href="https://doranum.fr/plan-gestion-donnees-dmp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DoRANum (Données de la Recherche : Apprentissage NUMérique à la gestion et au partage)</a></li> </ul> </div> <footer class="entry-meta-bar clearfix"> <div class="entry-meta clearfix"> </div> </footer> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer id="colophon" class="clearfix"> <div class="footer-socket-wrapper clearfix"> <div class="inner-wrap"> <div class="footer-socket-area"> <div class="copyright">Copyright © 2025 <a href="https://data.ird.fr/" title="" ><span></span></a>. 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