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<nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Eusi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eusi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sumputkeun</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Mimiti</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Organisasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Organisasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fungsi_rénal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fungsi_rénal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fungsi rénal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fungsi_rénal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kasakit_jeung_kalainan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasakit_jeung_kalainan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kasakit jeung kalainan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kasakit_jeung_kalainan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Kasakit jeung kalainan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kasakit_jeung_kalainan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kasakit_kongenital_kabubuahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasakit_kongenital_kabubuahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kasakit kongenital kabubuahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kasakit_kongenital_kabubuahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kasakit_nu_narajang_kabubuahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasakit_nu_narajang_kabubuahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kasakit nu narajang kabubuahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kasakit_nu_narajang_kabubuahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialisis_jeung_cangkok_kabubuahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialisis_jeung_cangkok_kabubuahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dialisis jeung cangkok kabubuahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialisis_jeung_cangkok_kabubuahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Émbaran_séjén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Émbaran_séjén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Émbaran séjén</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Émbaran_séjén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tempo_ogé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tempo_ogé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tempo ogé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tempo_ogé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Eusi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kabubuahan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 150 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">150 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nier" title="Nier – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nier" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%8B%E1%88%8A%E1%89%B5" title="ኩላሊት – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኩላሊት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riny%C3%B3n" title="Rinyón – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rinyón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="كلية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܟܘܠܝܬܐ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܘܠܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="বৃক্ক – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বৃক্ক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C3%B1%C3%B3n" title="Reñón – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reñón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otetikosiw" title="Otetikosiw – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Otetikosiw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ургьисала – Avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ургьисала" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6yr%C9%99k" title="Böyrək – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyrək" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C" title="بؤیرک سیستمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤیرک سیستمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bato_(anatomiya)" title="Bato (anatomiya) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bato (anatomiya)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нырка – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нырка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нырка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нырка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginjel" title="Ginjel – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ginjel" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бъбрек – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бъбрек" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ပွိုင်းဝွို့တောမ်ႏကျောက်ကပ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ပွိုင်းဝွို့တောမ်ႏကျောက်ကပ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="বৃক্ক – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৃক্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B" title="མཁལ་མ་ – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མཁལ་མ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lounezh" title="Lounezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lounezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubreg" title="Bubreg – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bubreg" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginjal" title="Ginjal – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Ginjal" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rony%C3%B3" title="Ronyó – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ronyó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%95" title="گورچیلە – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گورچیلە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledvina" title="Ledvina – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ledvina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%B3%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Пӳре – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пӳре" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aren" title="Aren – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aren" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyre" title="Nyre – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nyre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niere" title="Niere – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niere" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vel%C4%B1k" title="Velık – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Velık" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%8B%DE%A7" title="ގުރުދާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ގުރުދާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%86%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Νεφρός – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νεφρός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney" title="Kidney – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kidney" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reno" title="Reno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C3%B1%C3%B3n" title="Riñón – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Riñón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerud" title="Neerud – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neerud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giltzurrun" title="Giltzurrun – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Giltzurrun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87" title="کلیه – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munuainen" title="Munuainen – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Munuainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rauh" title="Rauh – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Rauh" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rein" title="Rein – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rein" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C3%A1n" title="Duán – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Duán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren" title="Ren – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ren" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ril" title="Ril – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ril" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitikiri%27i" title="Pitikiri'i – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pitikiri'i" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%ACn" title="Shìn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Shìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="כליה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="गुर्दा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गुर्दा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubreg" title="Bubreg – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bubreg" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren" title="Ren – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ren" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vese" title="Vese – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vese" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Երիկամ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երիկամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Երիկամ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Երիկամ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren_(organo)" title="Ren (organo) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ren (organo)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginjal" title="Ginjal – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ginjal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reno" title="Reno – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Reno" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDra" title="Nýra – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýra" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rene" title="Rene – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rene" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E8%87%93" title="腎臓 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="腎臓" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginjel" title="Ginjel – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ginjel" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="თირკმელი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თირკმელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tig%E1%BA%93elt" title="Tigẓelt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tigẓelt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladibiye" title="Ladibiye – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ladibiye" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бүйрек – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бүйрек" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1" title="ಮೂತ್ರಪಿಂಡ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೂತ್ರಪಿಂಡ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%ED%8C%A5" title="콩팥 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콩팥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%84%DA%A9%D8%A4%D9%B9" title="بۄکؤٹ – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بۄکؤٹ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gur%C3%A7ik" title="Gurçik – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gurçik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BA" title="Бөйрөк – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бөйрөк" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren" title="Ren – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ren" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nier" title="Nier – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Ччарлу – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ччарлу" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren" title="Ren – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ren" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neer_(orgaan)" title="Neer (orgaan) – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Neer (orgaan)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%82%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%BC%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ໝາກໄຂ່ຫຼັງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໝາກໄຂ່ຫຼັງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkstas" title="Inkstas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Inkstas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieres" title="Nieres – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nieres" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voa_(taovam-biby)" title="Voa (taovam-biby) – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Voa (taovam-biby)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Бубрег – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бубрег" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="വൃക്ക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൃക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Бөөр – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бөөр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="मूत्रपिंड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मूत्रपिंड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%93%D1%80%D0%B3%D3%B9" title="Вӓргӹ – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Вӓргӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah_pinggang" title="Buah pinggang – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Buah pinggang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilwa" title="Kilwa – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kilwa" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကျောက်ကပ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကျောက်ကပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5_(%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81)" title="Пиче (рунгонь пелькс) – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пиче (рунгонь пелькс)" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%87" title="وکه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="وکه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मृगौला – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मृगौला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82" title="जलासें – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जलासें" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bua" title="Bua – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Bua" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nier_(biologie)" title="Nier (biologie) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nier (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyre" title="Nyre – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyre" title="Nyre – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren_(anatomia)" title="Ren (anatomia) – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ren (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalee" title="Kalee – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kalee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%95" title="ବୃକ୍‌କ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବୃକ୍‌କ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE" title="ਗੁਰਦਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੁਰਦਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batok" title="Batok – Pangasina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Batok" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batu" title="Batu – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Batu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerka" title="Nerka – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nerka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%92" title="گردے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گردے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%9A%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="پښتورکي – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پښتورکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasa_ruru" title="Wasa ruru – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wasa ruru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rinichi" title="Rinichi – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rinichi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Почка – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Почка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="वृक्का – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वृक्का" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rene" title="Rene – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rene" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rini" title="Rini – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neer" title="Neer – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Neer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%AA%D9%8A" title="بڪي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بڪي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubreg" title="Bubreg – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bubreg" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tig%E1%BA%93%E1%BA%93lt" title="Tigẓẓlt – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tigẓẓlt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%94" title="වකුගඩු – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වකුගඩු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney" title="Kidney – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kidney" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obli%C4%8Dka" title="Oblička – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oblička" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledvica" title="Ledvica – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ledvica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsvo" title="Itsvo – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Itsvo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veshka" title="Veshka – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Veshka" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Бубрег – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бубрег" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphio" title="Diphio – Sotho Selatan" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Diphio" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sotho Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njure" title="Njure – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Njure" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figo" title="Figo – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Figo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சிறுநீரகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிறுநீரகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="మూత్రపిండము – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూత్రపిండము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Гурда – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурда" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95" title="ไต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bato_(anatomiya)" title="Bato (anatomiya) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bato (anatomiya)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6brek" title="Böbrek – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Böbrek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Бөер – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бүүрек – Tuvinia" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Бүүрек" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%83" title="بۆرەك – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۆرەك" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Нирки – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нирки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%81" title="گردہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گردہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyrak" title="Buyrak – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Buyrak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rene" title="Rene – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rene" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADn" title="Thận – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thận" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roin" title="Roin – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Roin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rno" title="Rno – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rno" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rinyon" title="Rinyon – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rinyon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%BE" title="肾 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="肾" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izintso" title="Izintso – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Izintso" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="ჭაჭა (ბიოლოგია) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჭაჭა (ბიოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A8" title="ניר – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnd%C3%ACnr%C3%ADn" title="Kíndìnrín – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kíndìnrín" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak_(Iucij)" title="Mak (Iucij) – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mak (Iucij)" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%8E" title="腎 – Tiongkok" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腎" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiongkok" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%8E" title="腎 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="腎" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izinso" title="Izinso – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Izinso" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9377#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Édit tutumbu antarbasa" class="wbc-editpage">Édit tutumbu</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngaranspasi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Parabot</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sumputkeun</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kabubuahan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit" title="Édit ieu kaca [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Édit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Édit sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=history"><span>Témbongkeun jujutan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:NumbuKaDieu/Kabubuahan" title="Béréndélan sakabéh kaca wiki anu nutumbu ka dieu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Anu nutumbu ka dieu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:ParobahanPatali/Kabubuahan" rel="nofollow" title="Anu anyar robah dina kaca-kaca anu nutumbu ti dieu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Parobahan nu patali</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=su" title="Unjal berkas [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Unjal berkas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:KacaHusus" title="Daptar sadaya kaca husus [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kaca husus</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&oldid=621395" title="Tutumbu permanén ka ieu ieu vérsi"><span>Tutumbu permanén</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=info" title="Informasi leuwih jero ngeunaan ieu kaca"><span>Émbaran kaca</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Kutip&page=Kabubuahan&id=621395&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Émbaran ngeunaan cara ngarujuk kaca ieu"><span>Cutat ieu artikel</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKabubuahan"><span>URL pondok</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKabubuahan"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citak/ékspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kabubuahan"><span>Jieun hiji pustaka</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kabubuahan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Undeur minangka PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&printable=yes" title="Vérsi citakeun ieu kaca [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Vérsi citakeun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di proyék lianna </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Kidney" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9377" title="Tutumbu ka item gudang data anu nyambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Pidangan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pidangan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sumputkeun</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ti Wikipédia Sunda, énsiklopédi bébas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="su" dir="ltr"><p><b>Kabubuahan</b> atawa <b>Ginjal</b> atawa <b>Ginjel</b> nyaéta <a href="/wiki/Organ_(anatomi)" title="Organ (anatomi)">organ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89kskr%C3%A9si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ékskrési (kaca can aya)">ékskrési</a> nu bentukna kawas <a href="/wiki/Kacang" title="Kacang">kacang</a> na <a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" title="Vertebrata">vertebrata</a>. Bagéan tina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_urin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem urin (kaca can aya)">sistem urin</a>, kabubuahan nyaring runtah (utamana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur%C3%A9a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uréa (kaca can aya)">uréa</a>) tina <a href="/wiki/Getih" title="Getih">getih</a> sarta miceun babarengan jeung <a href="/wiki/Cai" title="Cai">cai</a> salaku <a href="/wiki/Urin" title="Urin">urin</a>. Widang médis nu ngulik kabubuahan sarta kasakit nu mangaruhan kabubuahan disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nefrologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nefrologi (kaca can aya)">nefrologi</a>. </p><p>Dina awak <a href="/wiki/Manusa" title="Manusa">manusa</a>, kabubuahan mangrupa dua organ nu aya di tukangeun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdom%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdomén (kaca can aya)">abdomén</a>, kénca katuhueun <a href="/wiki/Tulang_tonggong" title="Tulang tonggong">tulang tonggong</a>, handapeun <a href="/wiki/Ati" title="Ati">ati</a> jeung <a href="/wiki/Limpa" class="mw-redirect" title="Limpa">limpa</a>. Di luhureun masing-masing kabubuahan nyaéta <a href="/wiki/Kelenjar_adr%C3%A9nal" title="Kelenjar adrénal">kelenjar adrénal</a>. </p><p>Kabubuahan sipatna rétroperitonéal, nu hartina aya tukangeun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peritoneum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peritoneum (kaca can aya)">peritoneum</a> nu ngabungkus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongga_abdominal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rongga abdominal (kaca can aya)">rongga abdominal</a>, luhurna kira-kira sapantar jeung <a href="/wiki/Tulang_tonggong" title="Tulang tonggong">tulang tonggong</a> T12 nepi ka L3. ku sabab ayana <a href="/wiki/Ati" title="Ati">ati</a>, kabubuahan nu katuhu perenahna leuwih handap batan nu kénca. Bagian luhur kabubuahan kajaga ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusuk (kaca can aya)">rusuk</a> ka-11 jeung -12. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Gambar:Kidney_section.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Kidney_section.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="350" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="208" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>Gambar beulahan kabubuahan</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisasi">Organisasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Édit bab: Organisasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Organisasi"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dina awak manusa sawawa anu normal, kabubuahan téh panjangna kira 11 cm, kandel 5 cm, beuratna 150 <a href="/wiki/Gram" title="Gram">gr</a>. Bentukna kawas <a href="/wiki/Kacang" title="Kacang">kacang</a>, konkaf di sisi nu nyanghareup ka jero (médial) . Bagian éta téh minangka lawang nu disebut hilus, tempat nyambungna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Art%C3%A9ri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artéri (kaca can aya)">artéri</a> jeung véna rénal, sarta <a href="/wiki/Saraf" title="Saraf">saraf</a> jeung <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur%C3%A9t%C3%A9r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urétér (kaca can aya)">urétér</a>. </p><p>Lapisan-lapisan kabubuahan ti luar nepi ka jero nyaéta <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_cortex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal cortex (kaca can aya)">renal cortex</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_medulla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal medulla (kaca can aya)">renal medulla</a></i>, jeung <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_pelvis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal pelvis (kaca can aya)">renal pelvis</a></i> nu aya di bagian tengah. Bagian luarna dibungkus ku <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_capsule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal capsule (kaca can aya)">renal capsule</a></i> nu dijieun tina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loose_connective_tissue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loose connective tissue (kaca can aya)">loose connective tissue</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fungsi_rénal"><span id="Fungsi_r.C3.A9nal"></span>Fungsi rénal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Édit bab: Fungsi rénal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fungsi rénal"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fungsi rénal ngawengku <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89xkr%C3%A9si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Éxkrési (kaca can aya)">éxkrési</a> runtah tina saluran getih, sékrési hormon - hususna <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89ritropoi%C3%A9tin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Éritropoiétin (kaca can aya)">éritropoiétin</a> jeung <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9nin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rénin (kaca can aya)">rénin</a> sarta ngajaga éléktrolit sérum, kadar asam-basa, jeung osmolality. </p><p>Pikeun leuwih lengkep tempo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisiologi_r%C3%A9nal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisiologi rénal (kaca can aya)">fisiologi rénal</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasakit_jeung_kalainan">Kasakit jeung kalainan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Édit bab: Kasakit jeung kalainan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kasakit jeung kalainan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kasakit_kongenital_kabubuahan">Kasakit kongenital kabubuahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Édit bab: Kasakit kongenital kabubuahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kasakit kongenital kabubuahan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidron%C3%A9frosis_kongenital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidronéfrosis kongenital (kaca can aya)">Hidronéfrosis kongenital</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_dysplasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal dysplasia (kaca can aya)">renal dysplasia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obstruksi_kongenital_saluran_kemih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obstruksi kongenital saluran kemih (kaca can aya)">Obstruksi kongenital saluran kemih</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horseshoe_kidney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horseshoe kidney (kaca can aya)">horseshoe kidney</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duplicated_ureter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duplicated ureter (kaca can aya)">duplicated ureter</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kasakit_nu_narajang_kabubuahan">Kasakit nu narajang kabubuahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Édit bab: Kasakit nu narajang kabubuahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kasakit nu narajang kabubuahan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batu_kabubuahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batu kabubuahan (kaca can aya)">Batu kabubuahan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyelonephritis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyelonephritis (kaca can aya)">Pyelonephritis</a></i>, inféksi kabubuahan nu mimindengna alatan komplikasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inf%C3%A9ksi_saluran_kemih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inféksi saluran kemih (kaca can aya)">inféksi saluran kemih</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azotemia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azotemia (kaca can aya)">Azotemia</a>, kaayaan toksik nu dicirikeun ku abnormalitas luhurna kadar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur%C3%A9a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uréa (kaca can aya)">uréa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%A9atinin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kréatinin (kaca can aya)">kréatinin</a>, sanyawaan runtah awak, sarta sanyawaan nitrogén dina <a href="/wiki/Getih" title="Getih">getih</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidron%C3%A9frosis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidronéfrosis (kaca can aya)">Hidronéfrosis</a>, kabubuahan ngabadagan alatan obstruksi aliran cikiih.</li> <li>Dina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sindrom_n%C3%A9frotik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sindrom néfrotik (kaca can aya)">sindrom néfrotik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glom%C3%A9rulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glomérulus (kaca can aya)">glomérulus</a> ruksak antukna <a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%A9in" title="Protéin">protéin</a> lolos kana cikiih. Gejala lianna nyaéta bareuh, handapna kadar albumin, jeung luhurna kadar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kol%C3%A9st%C3%A9rol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koléstérol (kaca can aya)">koléstérol</a>.</li> <li>tumor kabubuahan <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tumor_Wilms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tumor Wilms (kaca can aya)">tumor Wilms</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renal_cell_carcinoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renal cell carcinoma (kaca can aya)">Renal cell carcinoma</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gagal_kabubuahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gagal kabubuahan (kaca can aya)">gagal kabubuahan</a> (akut jeung kronis)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glom%C3%A9rulon%C3%A9fritis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glomérulonéfritis (kaca can aya)">Glomérulonéfritis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diabetic_nephropathy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diabetic nephropathy (kaca can aya)">Diabetic nephropathy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lupus_nephritis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lupus nephritis (kaca can aya)">Lupus nephritis</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialisis_jeung_cangkok_kabubuahan">Dialisis jeung cangkok kabubuahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Édit bab: Dialisis jeung cangkok kabubuahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dialisis jeung cangkok kabubuahan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sacara umum, urang bisa hirup ku boga hiji kabubuahan. Mun duanana geus teu bener fungsina, kudu ngalakukeun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialysis (kaca can aya)">dialysis</a>, nyaéta nyaring getih di luar awak. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cangkok_organ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cangkok organ (kaca can aya)">Cangkok</a> kabubuahan ayeuna geus kaitung biasa. Cangkok kabubuahan munggaran nu hasil diumumkeun <a href="/wiki/4_Maret" title="4 Maret">4 Maret</a> <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Bent_Brigham_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Bent Brigham Hospital (kaca can aya)">Peter Bent Brigham Hospital</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boston (kaca can aya)">Boston</a>. bédahna dilaksanakeun ku Dr. Joseph E. Murray, nu taun <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> dileler <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadiah_Nobel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadiah Nobel (kaca can aya)">Hadiah Nobel</a> widang Médis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Émbaran_séjén"><span id=".C3.89mbaran_s.C3.A9j.C3.A9n"></span>Émbaran séjén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Édit bab: Émbaran séjén" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Émbaran séjén"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istilah médis nu patali jeung kabubuahan biasana maké émbohan <i>rénal</i> atawa <i>néfro-</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tempo_ogé"><span id="Tempo_og.C3.A9"></span>Tempo ogé</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Édit bab: Tempo ogé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabubuahan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tempo ogé"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urologi (kaca can aya)">Urologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nefrologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nefrologi (kaca can aya)">Nefrologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatomi_manusa" title="Anatomi manusa">Anatomi manusa</a></li></ul> <table style="margin:0.5em auto; clear:both; text-align:center; width:80%" align="center" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ccccff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_urin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem urin (kaca can aya)">Sistem urin</a> <small class="editlink noprint plainlinksneverexpand"> - <a class="external text" href="https://su.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Sistem_Urin&action=edit">édit</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ginjal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ginjal">Ginjal</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur%C3%A9t%C3%A9r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urétér (kaca can aya)">Urétér</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantong_urin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kantong urin (kaca can aya)">Kantong urin</a> | <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urethral_sphincter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urethral sphincter (kaca can aya)">Urethral sphincter</a></i> | <a href="/wiki/Ur%C3%A9tra" title="Urétra">Urétra</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin:0.5em auto; clear:both; text-align:center; width:80%" align="center" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ccccff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_%C3%A9ndokrin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem éndokrin (kaca can aya)">Sistem éndokrin</a><small class="editlink noprint plainlinksneverexpand"> - <a class="external text" href="https://su.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Sistem_Endokrin&action=edit">édit</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelenjar_adr%C3%A9nal" title="Kelenjar adrénal">Kelenjar adrénal</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corpus_luteum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corpus luteum (kaca can aya)">Corpus luteum</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hipotalamus" title="Hipotalamus">Hipotalamus</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ginjal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ginjal">Ginjal</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovarium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovarium (kaca can aya)">Ovarium</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangkr%C3%A9as&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangkréas (kaca can aya)">Pangkréas</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelenjar_paratiroid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelenjar paratiroid (kaca can aya)">Kelenjar paratiroid</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelenjar_pin%C3%A9al&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelenjar pinéal (kaca can aya)">Kelenjar pinéal</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelenjar_pituitari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelenjar pituitari (kaca can aya)">Kelenjar pituitari</a> | <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9stis" title="Téstis">Téstis</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiroid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiroid (kaca can aya)">Tiroid</a> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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