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data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=O%27Keefe_Media_Group&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Keefe Media Group">O'Keefe Media Group</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American conservative filmmaker</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the Irish politician, see <a href="/wiki/James_O%27Keeffe" title="James O'Keeffe">James O'Keeffe</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">James O'Keefe</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:James_O%27Keefe_(53064872511)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="O'Keefe at a polical conference" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-James_O%27Keefe_%2853064872511%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2940" data-file-height="3922" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">O'Keefe in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">James Edward O'Keefe III</div> (1984-06-28) June 28, 1984 (age 40) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Bergen_County,_New_Jersey" title="Bergen County, New Jersey">Bergen County, New Jersey</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers University</a> B.A. in Philosophy (2006)<a href="#cite_note-highjinks-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">Conservative</a> <a href="/wiki/Filmmaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Filmmaker">filmmaker</a> and <a href="/wiki/Activist" class="mw-redirect" title="Activist">activist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">2006–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Organization(s)</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a> Project Veritas Action O'Keefe Media Group</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Activist" class="mw-redirect" title="Activist">Activism</a><a href="#cite_note-Activist-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable work</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ACORN_2009_undercover_videos_controversy" title="ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy">ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy</a>, Project Veritas videos</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="border: 4px double #B0161E; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Conservatism in the United States">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#B0161E; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">Conservatism in the United States</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/90px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/135px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/180px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="476" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Schools</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compassionate_conservatism" title="Compassionate conservatism">Compassionate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiscal_conservatism" title="Fiscal conservatism">Fiscal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusionism" title="Fusionism">Fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism#Relation_to_American_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_conservatism" title="Libertarian conservatism">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderate_conservatism" title="Moderate conservatism">Moderate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_conservatism" title="Movement conservatism">Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism">Neo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleoconservatism" title="Paleoconservatism">Paleo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postliberalism" title="Postliberalism">Postliberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism#United_States" title="Right-wing populism">Populist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_conservatism" title="Progressive conservatism">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Social conservatism in the United States">Social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straussianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Straussianism">Straussian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Traditionalist conservatism in the United States">Traditionalist</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_exceptionalism" title="American exceptionalism">American exceptionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_nationalism" title="American nationalism">American nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-communism" title="Anti-communism">Anti-communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_nationalism#United_States" title="Christian nationalism">Christian nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_civil_religion" title="American civil religion">Civil religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communitarianism" title="Communitarianism">Communitarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutionalism_in_the_United_States" title="Constitutionalism in the United States">Constitutionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_life" title="Culture of life">Culture of life</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_anti-abortion_movement" title="United States anti-abortion movement">Pro-life</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familialism#United_States" title="Familialism">Familialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_values" title="Family values">Family values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_the_United_States" title="Federalism in the United States">Federalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/States%27_rights" title="States' rights">States' rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_essentialism" title="Gender essentialism">Gender essentialism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Complementarianism" title="Complementarianism">Complementarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Christian_ethics" title="Judeo-Christian ethics">Judeo-Christian values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">Individualism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_and_order_(politics)" title="Law and order (politics)">Law and order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_government" title="Limited government">Limited government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meritocracy" title="Meritocracy">Meritocracy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Natural_aristocracy" title="Natural aristocracy">Natural aristocracy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_militarism" title="United States militarism">Militarism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peace_through_strength" title="Peace through strength">Peace through strength</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_absolutism" title="Moral absolutism">Moral absolutism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_law" title="Natural law">Natural law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordered_liberty" title="Ordered liberty">Ordered liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americanism_(ideology)" title="Americanism (ideology)">Patriotism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_property" title="Right to property">Property rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_the_United_States" title="Republicanism in the United States">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms_in_the_United_States" title="Right to keep and bear arms in the United States">Right to bear arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supply-side_economics" title="Supply-side economics">Supply-side economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Loyalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solid_South" title="Solid South">Solid South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_humanism_(literature)" title="New humanism (literature)">New Humanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians" title="Southern Agrarians">Southern Agrarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Right_(United_States)" title="Old Right (United States)">Old Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Manifesto" title="Conservative Manifesto">Conservative Manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_coalition" title="Conservative coalition">Conservative coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_First_Committee" title="America First Committee">America First Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthyism" title="McCarthyism">McCarthyism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater_1964_presidential_campaign" title="Barry Goldwater 1964 presidential campaign">Goldwater campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Right#United_States" title="New Right">New Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_era" title="Reagan era">Reagan era</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Doctrine" title="Reagan Doctrine">Reagan Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaganomics" title="Reaganomics">Reaganomics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism_and_paleoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism and paleoconservatism">Neo- vs. paleoconservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redeemers" title="Redeemers">Redeemers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Revolution" title="Republican Revolution">Republican Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party movement</a></li> <li>Trump era <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">First term</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidency of Donald Trump">Second term</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Adams" title="Henry Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Anton" title="Michael Anton">Anton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Babbitt" title="Irving Babbitt">Babbitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bacevich" title="Andrew Bacevich">Bacevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bell" title="Daniel Bell">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Bellow" title="Saul Bellow">Bellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_L._Berger" title="Peter L. Berger">Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Bloom" title="Allan Bloom">Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Boorstin" title="Daniel J. Boorstin">Boorstin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Burnham" title="James Burnham">Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Carl" title="Jeremy Carl">Carl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittaker_Chambers" title="Whittaker Chambers">Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Conquest" title="Robert Conquest">Conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Deneen" title="Patrick Deneen">Deneen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Eastman" title="Max Eastman">Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Francis_(writer)" title="Sam Francis (writer)">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gottfried" title="Paul Gottfried">Gottfried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Davis_Hanson" title="Victor Davis Hanson">Hanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoram_Hazony" title="Yoram Hazony">Hazony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Himmelfarb" title="Gertrude Himmelfarb">Himmelfarb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Hermann_Hoppe" title="Hans-Hermann Hoppe">Hoppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Hurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_V._Jaffa" title="Harry V. Jaffa">Jaffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willmoore_Kendall" title="Willmoore Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Kimball" title="Roger Kimball">Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk" title="Russell Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeane_Kirkpatrick" title="Jeane Kirkpatrick">Kirkpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kreeft" title="Peter Kreeft">Kreeft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Kristol" title="Irving Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn">Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyle_H._Lanier" title="Lyle H. Lanier">Lanier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lasch" title="Christopher Lasch">Lasch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lind" title="Michael Lind">Lind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._P._Lovecraft" title="H. P. Lovecraft">Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Loury" title="Glenn Loury">Loury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lukacs" title="John Lukacs">Lukacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mansfield" title="Harvey Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._L._Mencken" title="H. L. Mencken">Mencken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Meyer_(political_philosopher)" title="Frank Meyer (political philosopher)">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Molnar" title="Thomas Molnar">Molnar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Murray_(political_scientist)" title="Charles Murray (political scientist)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nisbet" title="Robert Nisbet">Nisbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crowe_Ransom" title="John Crowe Ransom">Ransom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Rieff" title="Philip Rieff">Rieff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Santayana" title="George Santayana">Santayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Schaeffer" title="Francis Schaeffer">Schaeffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sowell" title="Thomas Sowell">Sowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Strauss" title="Leo Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Viereck" title="Peter Viereck">Viereck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Voegelin" title="Eric Voegelin">Voegelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Weaver" title="Richard M. Weaver">Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Weyl" title="Nathaniel Weyl">Weyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wolfe" title="Tom Wolfe">Wolfe</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">Adams (John)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Adams (John Quincy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bolton" title="John Bolton">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Buchanan Jr.">Buchanan (James)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">Bush (George H. W.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">Bush (George W.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cotton" title="Tom Cotton">Cotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">DeSantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Dirksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Goldwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Hawley" title="Josh Hawley">Hawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Helms" title="Jesse Helms">Helms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge" title="Henry Cabot Lodge">Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clare_Boothe_Luce" title="Clare Boothe Luce">Luce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">McCarthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">McKinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Paul (Rand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Paul (Ron)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Randolph_of_Roanoke" title="John Randolph of Roanoke">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Romney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio" title="Marco Rubio">Rubio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Rumsfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Huckabee_Sanders" title="Sarah Huckabee Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Santorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Taft (Robert)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft (William)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Taylor_of_Caroline" title="John Taylor of Caroline">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strom_Thurmond" title="Strom Thurmond">Thurmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">Vance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wallace" title="George Wallace">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">Washington (George)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Wolfowitz" title="Paul Wolfowitz">Wolfowitz</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Jurists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Alito" title="Samuel Alito">Alito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Coney_Barrett" title="Amy Coney Barrett">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bork" title="Robert Bork">Bork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_E._Burger" title="Warren E. Burger">Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Colson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_T._Frelinghuysen" title="Frederick T. Frelinghuysen">Frelinghuysen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._George" title="Robert P. George">George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Goldsmith" title="Jack Goldsmith">Goldsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch" title="Neil Gorsuch">Gorsuch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lino_Graglia" title="Lino Graglia">Graglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marshall_Harlan_II" title="John Marshall Harlan II">Harlan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Kavanaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Kennedy" title="Anthony Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Luttig" title="J. Michael Luttig">Luttig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Meese" title="Edwin Meese">Meese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor" title="Sandra Day O'Connor">O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alton_B._Parker" title="Alton B. Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist">Rehnquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roberts" title="John Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Terry_Sanford" title="Edward Terry Sanford">Sanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonin_Scalia" title="Antonin Scalia">Scalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sutherland" title="George Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas" title="Clarence Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Vermeule" title="Adrian Vermeule">Vermeule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Evans_Whittaker" title="Charles Evans Whittaker">Whittaker</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Commentators</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Ahmari" title="Sohrab Ahmari">Ahmari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beck" title="Glenn Beck">Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bongino" title="Dan Bongino">Bongino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Breitbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Caldwell_(journalist)" title="Christopher Caldwell (journalist)">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Carlson" title="Tucker Carlson">Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oren_Cass" title="Oren Cass">Cass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chodorov" title="Frank Chodorov">Chodorov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Coulter" title="Ann Coulter">Coulter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_D%27Souza" title="Dinesh D'Souza">D'Souza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Derbyshire" title="John Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_DiLorenzo" title="Thomas DiLorenzo">DiLorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Douthat" title="Ross Douthat">Douthat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Dreher" title="Rod Dreher">Dreher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Elder" title="Larry Elder">Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fleming_(political_writer)" title="Thomas Fleming (political writer)">Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Goldberg" title="Jonah Goldberg">Goldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Grant_(radio_host)" title="Bob Grant (radio host)">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyssa_Farah_Griffin" title="Alyssa Farah Griffin">Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_van_den_Haag" title="Ernest van den Haag">Van den Haag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity">Hannity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Hart" title="Jeffrey Hart">Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hegseth" title="Pete Hegseth">Hegseth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Herberg" title="Will Herberg">Herberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Hoover" title="Margaret Hoover">Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Ingraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Jones" title="Alex Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megyn_Kelly" title="Megyn Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kirk" title="Charlie Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Knowles_(political_commentator)" title="Michael Knowles (political commentator)">Knowles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Krauthammer" title="Charles Krauthammer">Krauthammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomi_Lahren" title="Tomi Lahren">Lahren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Levin" title="Mark Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Limbaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heather_Mac_Donald" title="Heather Mac Donald">Mac Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Metaxas" title="Eric Metaxas">Metaxas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_John_Neuhaus" title="Richard John Neuhaus">Neuhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ngo" title="Andy Ngo">Ngo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_North" title="Oliver North">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Novak" title="Robert Novak">Novak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(political_commentator)" title="Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)">O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candace_Owens" title="Candace Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Podhoretz" title="Norman Podhoretz">Podhoretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Pool" title="Tim Pool">Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Portnoy" title="David Portnoy">Portnoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Robertson" title="Pat Robertson">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Shapiro" title="Ben Shapiro">Shapiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amity_Shlaes" title="Amity Shlaes">Shlaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sullivan" title="Andrew Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Walsh_(political_commentator)" title="Matt Walsh (political commentator)">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Watters" title="Jesse Watters">Watters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Whittle" title="Bill Whittle">Whittle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">Will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucian_Wintrich" title="Lucian Wintrich">Wintrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Woods" title="Tom Woods">Woods</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Activists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Agostinelli" title="Robert Agostinelli">Agostinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Ahmanson_Jr." title="Howard Ahmanson Jr.">Ahmanson Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Andreessen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Andreessen">Andreessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Atwater" title="Lee Atwater">Atwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bannon" title="Steve Bannon">Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaitlin_Bennett" title="Kaitlin Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Bezmenov" title="Yuri Bezmenov">Bezmenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Bozell_Jr." title="L. Brent Bozell Jr.">Bozell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Cohn" title="Roy Cohn">Cohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Coors" title="Joseph Coors">Coors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dans" title="Paul Dans">Dans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dobson" title="James Dobson">Dobson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Drudge" title="Matt Drudge">Drudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Falwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Feulner" title="Edwin Feulner">Feulner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Gabriel" title="Brigitte Gabriel">Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz" title="David Horowitz">Horowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Krikorian_(activist)" title="Mark Krikorian (activist)">Krikorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kirk" title="Charlie Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Kristol" title="Bill Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_LaHaye" title="Beverly LaHaye">LaHaye (Beverly)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_LaHaye" title="Tim LaHaye">LaHaye (Tim)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Leo" title="Leonard Leo">Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McEntee_(political_aide)" title="John McEntee (political aide)">McEntee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mellon_Scaife" title="Richard Mellon Scaife">Mellon Scaife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mercer" title="Robert Mercer">Mercer (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebekah_Mercer" title="Rebekah Mercer">Mercer (daughter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Miller_(political_advisor)" title="Stephen Miller (political advisor)">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Murdoch" title="Rupert Murdoch">Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Musk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">O'Keefe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeonmi_Park" title="Yeonmi Park">Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Phillips_(activist)" title="Howard Phillips (activist)">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Reed" title="Ralph Reed">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Regnery" title="Henry Regnery">Regnery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Roberts_(political_strategist)" title="Kevin Roberts (political strategist)">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Rove" title="Karl Rove">Rove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Rufo" title="Christopher Rufo">Rufo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Rusher" title="William A. Rusher">Rusher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Schlafly" title="Andrew Schlafly">Schlafly (Andrew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Schlafly" title="Phyllis Schlafly">Schlafly (Phyllis)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Stone" title="Roger Stone">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robby_Starbuck" title="Robby Starbuck">Starbuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Thiel" title="Peter Thiel">Thiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Viguerie" title="Richard Viguerie">Viguerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginni_Thomas" title="Ginni Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Weyrich" title="Paul Weyrich">Weyrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Wood" title="Robert E. Wood">Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Yenor" title="Scott Yenor">Yenor</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Federalist_Papers" title="The Federalist Papers">The Federalist Papers</a> (1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democracy_in_America" title="Democracy in America">Democracy in America</a> (1835–1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democracy_and_Leadership" title="Democracy and Leadership">Democracy and Leadership</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notes_on_Democracy" title="Notes on Democracy">Notes on Democracy</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians#I'll_Take_My_Stand" title="Southern Agrarians">I'll Take My Stand</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Enemy,_the_State" title="Our Enemy, the State">Our Enemy, the State</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Managerial_Revolution" title="The Managerial Revolution">The Managerial Revolution</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideas_Have_Consequences" title="Ideas Have Consequences">Ideas Have Consequences</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_and_Man_at_Yale" title="God and Man at Yale">God and Man at Yale</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Conservative_Mind" title="The Conservative Mind">The Conservative Mind</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Conscience_of_a_Conservative" title="The Conscience of a Conservative">The Conscience of a Conservative</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Choice_Not_an_Echo" title="A Choice Not an Echo">A Choice Not an Echo</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Losing_Ground:_American_Social_Policy,_1950%E2%80%931980" class="mw-redirect" title="Losing Ground: American Social Policy, 1950–1980">Losing Ground</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Conflict_of_Visions" title="A Conflict of Visions">A Conflict of Visions</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Closing_of_the_American_Mind" title="The Closing of the American Mind">The Closing of the American Mind</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bell_Curve:_Intelligence_and_Class_Structure_in_American_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bell Curve: Intelligence and Class Structure in American Life">The Bell Curve</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revolt_of_the_Elites" title="The Revolt of the Elites">The Revolt of the Elites</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_the_West" title="The Death of the West">The Death of the West</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Blank_Slate" title="The Blank Slate">The Blank Slate</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Rednecks_and_White_Liberals" title="Black Rednecks and White Liberals">Black Rednecks and White Liberals</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly_Elegy" title="Hillbilly Elegy">Hillbilly Elegy</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Benedict_Option" title="The Benedict Option">The Benedict Option</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Why_Liberalism_Failed" title="Why Liberalism Failed">Why Liberalism Failed</a> (2018)</li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Concerns</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Abortion in the United States">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancel_culture#American_public_opinion" title="Cancel culture">Cancel Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_war#United_States" title="Culture war">Culture war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_multiculturalism#United_States" title="Criticism of multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disparate_impact#Controversy" title="Disparate impact">"Disparate impact" controversy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_controversies_around_critical_race_theory" title="2020s controversies around critical race theory">CRT controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity,_equity,_and_inclusion#Criticism_and_controversy" title="Diversity, equity, and inclusion">DEI controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griggs_v._Duke_Power_Co." title="Griggs v. Duke Power Co.">Griggs v. Duke Power Co.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_bubble_in_the_United_States" title="Higher education bubble in the United States">Higher ed. bubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go_woke,_go_broke" title="Go woke, go broke">Go woke, go broke</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental,_social,_and_governance#Criticism" title="Environmental, social, and governance">ESG</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Corporate_sociopolitical_activism#Counter-movement" title="Corporate sociopolitical activism">Woke capitalism</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeschooling#United_States" title="Homeschooling">Homeschooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_reduction_in_the_United_States" title="Immigration reduction in the United States">Immigration reduction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Illegal immigration to the United States">Illegal immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_the_United_States_and_crime" title="Illegal immigration to the United States and crime">Immigration and crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_States_border_crisis" title="Mexico–United States border crisis">Border crisis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelligence_and_public_policy" title="Intelligence and public policy">Intelligence and public policy</a></li> <li>Constitutional interpretations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Originalism" title="Originalism">Originalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textualism" title="Textualism">Textualism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Managerial_state" title="Managerial state">Managerial state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudsill_theory" title="Mudsill theory">Mudsill theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms_in_the_United_States" title="Right to keep and bear arms in the United States">Second Amendment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-replacement_fertility#United_States" title="Sub-replacement fertility">Sub-replacement fertility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitary_executive_theory" title="Unitary executive theory">Unitary executive</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist">Active <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Party_(1969)" title="American Party (1969)">American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative Party of New York State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></li></ul> Defunct <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Union Party (United States)">Constitutional Union Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> (historically, factions) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boll_weevil_(politics)" title="Boll weevil (politics)">Boll weevils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Democrat" title="Conservative Democrat">Conservative Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixiecrat" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan Democrats">Reagan Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Democrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Democrat">Southern Democrats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorr_Rebellion" title="Dorr Rebellion">Rhode Island Suffrage Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Party" title="National Republican Party">National Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American Party">Native American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Think tanks</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton_Institute" title="Acton Institute">Acton Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville_Institution" title="Alexis de Tocqueville Institution">AdTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Enterprise_Institute" title="American Enterprise Institute">AEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Security_Policy" title="Center for Security Policy">CSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_National_Interest" title="Center for the National Interest">Center for the National Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Institute" title="Claremont Institute">Claremont Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Competitive_Enterprise_Institute" title="Competitive Enterprise Institute">CEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz_Freedom_Center" title="David Horowitz Freedom Center">CSPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethics_and_Public_Policy_Center" title="Ethics and Public Policy Center">EPPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Institute" title="Family Research Institute">FRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatestone_Institute" title="Gatestone Institute">Gatestone Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Institute" title="Heartland Institute">Heartland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Heritage_Foundation" title="The Heritage Foundation">The Heritage Foundation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Action" title="Heritage Action">Heritage Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Leadership" title="Mandate for Leadership">Mandate for Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_2025" title="Project 2025">Project 2025</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoover_Institution" title="Hoover Institution">Hoover Institution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Institute" title="Hudson Institute">Hudson Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercollegiate_Studies_Institute" title="Intercollegiate Studies Institute">ISI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Madison_Program_in_American_Ideals_and_Institutions" title="James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions">James Madison Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_Institute" title="Leadership Institute">Leadership Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Institute_for_Policy_Research" title="Manhattan Institute for Policy Research">Manhattan Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mises_Institute" title="Mises Institute">Mises Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Research_Institute" title="Pacific Research Institute">PRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_for_the_New_American_Century" title="Project for the New American Century">Project for the New American Century</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_Society" title="Ripon Society">Ripon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_Street_Institute" title="R Street Institute">R Street Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockford_Institute" title="Rockford Institute">Rockford Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Policy_Network" title="State Policy Network">SPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Institute" title="Sutherland Institute">Sutherland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Foundation" title="Tax Foundation">Tax Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witherspoon_Institute" title="Witherspoon Institute">Witherspoon Institute</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> Newspapers <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Morning_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Morning News">Dallas Morning News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Epoch_Times" title="The Epoch Times">The Epoch Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Union_Leader" title="New Hampshire Union Leader">New Hampshire Union Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Voice" title="The Jewish Voice">The Jewish Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Observer" title="The New York Observer">The New York Observer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Remnant_(newspaper)" title="The Remnant (newspaper)">The Remnant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> <a href="/wiki/Editorial_board_at_The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="Editorial board at The Wall Street Journal">(editorial board)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></li></ul> Journals <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Affairs" title="American Affairs">American Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_American_Conservative" title="The American Conservative">The American Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_American_Spectator" title="The American Spectator">The American Spectator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Thinker" title="American Thinker">American Thinker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Journal" title="City Journal">City Journal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Review_of_Books" title="Claremont Review of Books">Claremont Review of Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commentary_(magazine)" title="Commentary (magazine)">Commentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_(American_magazine)" title="Compact (American magazine)">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronicles_(magazine)" title="Chronicles (magazine)">Chronicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dispatch" title="The Dispatch">The Dispatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Things" title="First Things">First Things</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Imaginative_Conservative" title="The Imaginative Conservative">The Imaginative Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_World_Review" title="Jewish World Review">Jewish World Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Age_(periodical)" title="Modern Age (periodical)">Modern Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Affairs" title="National Affairs">National Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_National_Interest" title="The National Interest">The National Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Discourse" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Discourse">Public Discourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tablet_(magazine)" title="Tablet (magazine)">Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taki%27s_Magazine" title="Taki's Magazine">Taki's Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telos_(journal)" title="Telos (journal)">Telos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_American" title="The New American">The New American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Atlantis_(journal)" title="The New Atlantis (journal)">The New Atlantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Criterion" title="The New Criterion">The New Criterion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Policy_Review" title="Policy Review">Policy Review</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectator_USA" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectator USA">Spectator USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Partisan" title="Southern Partisan">Southern Partisan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Examiner" title="Washington Examiner">Washington Examiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Weekly_Standard" title="The Weekly Standard">The Weekly Standard</a> (defunct)</li></ul> TV channels <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Business" title="Fox Business">Fox Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsmax_TV" title="Newsmax TV">Newsmax TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_America_News_Network" title="One America News Network">One America News Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VOZ_(media_company)" title="VOZ (media company)">VOZ</a></li></ul> Websites <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Babylon_Bee" title="The Babylon Bee">Babylon Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breitbart_News" title="Breitbart News">Breitbart News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bulwark_(website)" title="The Bulwark (website)">The Bulwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campus_Reform" title="Campus Reform">Campus Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Center_Square" title="The Center Square">The Center Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Review" title="Conservative Review">Conservative Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Caller" title="The Daily Caller">Daily Caller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Signal" title="The Daily Signal">Daily Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Wire" title="The Daily Wire">Daily Wire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discover_the_Networks" title="Discover the Networks">Discover the Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Federalist_(website)" title="The Federalist (website)">The Federalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FrontPage_Magazine" title="FrontPage Magazine">FrontPage Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Front_Porch_Republic" title="Front Porch Republic">Front Porch Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gateway_Pundit" title="The Gateway Pundit">Gateway Pundit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Air" title="Hot Air">Hot Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Events" title="Human Events">Human Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Journal_Review" title="Independent Journal Review">Independent Journal Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InfoWars" title="InfoWars">InfoWars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihad_Watch" title="Jihad Watch">Jihad Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LifeZette" title="LifeZette">LifeZette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NewsBusters" class="mw-redirect" title="NewsBusters">NewsBusters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PJ_Media" title="PJ Media">PJ Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rare_(website)" title="Rare (website)">Rare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RedState" title="RedState">RedState</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dispatch" title="The Dispatch">The Dispatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townhall" title="Townhall">Townhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twitchy" title="Twitchy">Twitchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Examiner" title="Washington Examiner">Washington Examiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Free_Beacon" title="The Washington Free Beacon">The Washington Free Beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Western_Journal" title="The Western Journal">The Western Journal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldNetDaily" title="WorldNetDaily">WorldNetDaily</a></li></ul> Other <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_Media" title="Blaze Media">Blaze Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encounter_Books" title="Encounter Books">Encounter Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evie_Magazine" title="Evie Magazine">Evie Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_First_TV" title="The First TV">The First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imprimis" title="Imprimis">Imprimis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Political_Cesspool" title="The Political Cesspool">The Political Cesspool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Publishing" title="Passage Publishing">Passage Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PragerU" title="PragerU">PragerU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RealClearPolitics" title="RealClearPolitics">RealClearPolitics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Scare_(podcast)" title="Red Scare (podcast)">Red Scare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regnery_Publishing" title="Regnery Publishing">Regnery Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_Side_Broadcasting_Network" title="Right Side Broadcasting Network">RSBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rubin_Report" title="The Rubin Report">The Rubin Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Broadcast_Group" title="Sinclair Broadcast Group">Sinclair Broadcast Group</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Other organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> Economics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_for_Tax_Reform" title="Americans for Tax Reform">ATR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_for_Growth" title="Club for Growth">Club for Growth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreedomWorks" title="FreedomWorks">FreedomWorks</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Federation_of_Independent_Business" title="National Federation of Independent Business">NFIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Taxpayers_Union" title="National Taxpayers Union">NTU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_Patriots" title="Tea Party Patriots">Tea Party Patriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="United States Chamber of Commerce">USCC</a></li></ul> Gun rights <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_Owners_of_America" title="Gun Owners of America">GOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_for_Gun_Rights" title="National Association for Gun Rights">NAGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Rifle_Association" title="National Rifle Association">NRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Amendment_Caucus" title="Second Amendment Caucus">Second Amendment Caucus</a></li></ul> Identity politics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT_for_America" title="ACT for America">ACT!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concerned_Women_for_America" title="Concerned Women for America">CWA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Conservative_Citizens" title="Council of Conservative Citizens">Council of Conservative Citizens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gays_Against_Groomers" title="Gays Against Groomers">GAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Women%27s_Forum" title="Independent Women's Forum">IWF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Log_Cabin_Republicans" title="Log Cabin Republicans">LCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moms_for_Liberty" title="Moms for Liberty">Moms for Liberty</a></li></ul> Nativist <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Immigration_Studies" title="Center for Immigration Studies">CIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_for_American_Immigration_Reform" title="Federation for American Immigration Reform">FAIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NumbersUSA" title="NumbersUSA">NumbersUSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oath_Keepers" title="Oath Keepers">Oath Keepers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Percenters" title="Three Percenters">Three Percenters</a></li></ul> Religion <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Defending_Freedom" title="Alliance Defending Freedom">ADF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_court_cases_involving_Alliance_Defending_Freedom" title="List of court cases involving Alliance Defending Freedom">Court cases</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Center_for_Law_%26_Justice" title="American Center for Law & Justice">ACLJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Family_Association" title="American Family Association">AFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Society_for_the_Defense_of_Tradition,_Family_and_Property" title="American Society for the Defense of Tradition, Family and Property">The American TFP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcedon_Foundation" title="Chalcedon Foundation">Chalcedon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Coalition_of_America" title="Christian Coalition of America">CCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Voice_(United_States)" title="Christian Voice (United States)">Christian Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Forum" title="Eagle Forum">Eagle Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Council" title="Family Research Council">FCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fellowship_(Christian_organization)" title="The Fellowship (Christian organization)">The Fellowship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faith_and_Freedom_Coalition" title="Faith and Freedom Coalition">FFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_on_the_Family" title="Focus on the Family">Focus on the Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Moral_Law" title="Foundation for Moral Law">Foundation for Moral Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Counsel" title="Liberty Counsel">Liberty Counsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_Majority" title="Moral Majority">Moral Majority</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Organization_for_Marriage" title="National Organization for Marriage">NOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Right_to_Life_Committee" title="National Right to Life Committee">NRLC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parents_Television_and_Media_Council" title="Parents Television and Media Council">PTMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony_Pro-Life_America" title="Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America">Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_More_Law_Center" title="Thomas More Law Center">Thomas More Law Center</a></li></ul> Watchdog groups <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_in_Media" title="Accuracy in Media">AIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Econ_Journal_Watch" title="Econ Journal Watch">Econ Journal Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_News_Foundation" title="Franklin News Foundation">Franklin News Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_Watch" title="Judicial Watch">JW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Research_Center" title="Media Research Center">MRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Keefe_Media_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Keefe Media Group">O'Keefe Media Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a> (defunct)</li></ul> Youth/student groups <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Journalism_Center" title="National Journalism Center">NJC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turning_Point_USA" title="Turning Point USA">TPUSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Americans_for_Freedom" title="Young Americans for Freedom">Young Americans for Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_America%27s_Foundation" title="Young America's Foundation">Young America's Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Americans_for_Liberty" title="Young Americans for Liberty">YAL</a></li></ul> Miscellaneous <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_85_Fund" title="The 85 Fund">The 85 Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton_Institute_for_the_Study_of_Western_Civilization" title="Alexander Hamilton Institute for the Study of Western Civilization">AHI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Conservative_Union" title="American Conservative Union">ACU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Foundation" title="Bradley Foundation">Bradley Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Conservative_Caucus" title="The Conservative Caucus">TCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_for_National_Policy" title="Council for National Policy">CNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">CPAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Caucus" title="Freedom Caucus">Freedom Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsdale_College" title="Hillsdale College">Hillsdale College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Freedom_Foundation" title="Idaho Freedom Foundation">IFF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Birch_Society" title="John Birch Society">JBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Olin_Foundation" title="John M. Olin Foundation">John M. Olin Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Fund" title="Liberty Fund">Liberty Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_University" title="Liberty University">LU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Scholars" title="National Association of Scholars">NAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Society" title="Philadelphia Society">Philadelphia Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_University" title="Regent University">Regent University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Study_Committee" title="Republican Study Committee">RSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk_Center_for_Cultural_Renewal" title="Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal">Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Public_Policy_Foundation" title="Texas Public Policy Foundation">TPPF</a></li></ul> Other <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America_First_Legal" title="America First Legal">AFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Network" title="Atlas Network">Atlas Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collegiate_Network" title="Collegiate Network">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConservAmerica" title="ConservAmerica">ConservAmerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donors_Trust" title="Donors Trust">Donors Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Society" title="Federalist Society">FedSoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gab_(social_network)" title="Gab (social network)">Gab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettr" title="Gettr">Gettr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Justice_Institute" title="Pacific Justice Institute">PJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parler" title="Parler">Parler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Main_Street_Partnership" title="Republican Main Street Partnership">Republican Main Street Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Stuff_(app)" title="The Right Stuff (app)">The Right Stuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Civic_Renewal" title="Society for American Civic Renewal">SACR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Republicans" title="Young Republicans">YRNF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziklag_(organization)" title="Ziklag (organization)">Ziklag</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Movements</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_and_Pacific_Islands_American_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Asian American and Pacific Islands American conservatism in the United States">Asian and Pacific Islander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Black conservatism in the United States">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_right" title="Christian right">Christian right</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_reconstructionism#Influence_on_the_Christian_right_in_general" title="Christian reconstructionism">Reconstructionism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_education_movement" title="Classical education movement">Classical education movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paideia" title="Paideia">Paideia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Women in conservatism in the United States">Female</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_conservatism#United_States" title="Green conservatism">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States">Hispanic and Latino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_conservatism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT conservatism in the United States">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Republican" title="Libertarian Republican">Libertarian republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_militia_movement" title="American militia movement">Militia movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism_in_the_United_States" title="Monarchism in the United States">Monarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_and_politics_in_the_United_States" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and politics in the United States">Mormon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Prophecy" title="White Horse Prophecy">White Horse Prophecy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodemocracy" title="Theodemocracy">Theodemocracy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parental_rights_movement" title="Parental rights movement">Parental rights movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fathers%27_rights_movement" title="Fathers' rights movement">Fathers' rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_movement" title="Patriot movement">Patriot movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Patriot_movement" title="Christian Patriot movement">Christian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical_right_(United_States)" title="Radical right (United States)">Radical right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactionary_feminism" title="Reactionary feminism">Reactionary feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-libertarianism#United_States" title="Right-libertarianism">Right-libertarianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paleolibertarianism" title="Paleolibertarianism">Paleolibertarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secession_in_the_United_States" title="Secession in the United States">Secessionism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Confederates" title="Neo-Confederates">Neo-Confederates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_secession_movements" title="Texas secession movements">in Texas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Never_Trump_movement" title="Never Trump movement">Never Trump</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agenda_47" title="Agenda 47">Agenda 47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_First_(policy)" title="America First (policy)">America First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Bibliography of conservatism in the United States">Bibliography of US conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_talk_radio" title="Conservative talk radio">Conservative talk radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factions_in_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Factions in the Republican Party (United States)">GOP factions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="History of conservatism in the United States">History of US conservatism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_modern_American_conservatism" title="Timeline of modern American conservatism">Modern timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_conservatives" title="List of American conservatives">List of American conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conservatism_Conference" title="National Conservatism Conference">NatCon</a></li> <li>Colloquialisms <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Barstool_conservatism" title="Barstool conservatism">Barstool conservatism</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cuckservative" title="Cuckservative">Cuckservative</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_immanentize_the_eschaton!" class="mw-redirect" title="Don't immanentize the eschaton!">Don't immanentize the eschaton!</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicans_pounce" title="Republicans pounce">Republicans pounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_in_Name_Only" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican in Name Only">RINO</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/South_Park_Republican" title="South Park Republican">South Park Republican</a>"</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #AAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></li> <li><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/16px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_US" title="Template:Conservatism US"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_US" title="Template talk:Conservatism US"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_US" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism US"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> James Edward O'Keefe III (born June 28, 1984) is an American political activist who founded <a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Far-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right">far-right</a><a href="#cite_note-far-right-3">[3]</a> activist<a href="#cite_note-Activist-2">[2]</a> group that uses deceptively edited videos and information gathering techniques to attack <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_media" title="Mainstream media">mainstream media</a> organizations and <a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressive</a> groups. Both O'Keefe and Project Veritas have produced <a href="/wiki/Hidden_camera" title="Hidden camera">secretly recorded</a> undercover audio and video encounters in academic, governmental, and <a href="/wiki/Social_services" title="Social services">social service</a> organizations, purporting to show abusive or illegal behavior by representatives of those organizations; the recordings are often <a href="/wiki/Video_manipulation" title="Video manipulation">selectively edited to misrepresent</a> the context of the conversations and the subjects' responses.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> O'Keefe served as chairman until he was fired from the organization in February 2023.<a href="#cite_note-AP2023-02-20-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-WAPO2023-02-20-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> O'Keefe first gained national attention for his selectively edited video <a href="/wiki/ACORN_2009_undercover_videos_controversy" title="ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy">recordings of workers</a> at <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Community_Organizations_for_Reform_Now" title="Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now">Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now</a> (ACORN) offices in 2009, his arrest and misdemeanor guilty plea in 2010 for entering the federal office of then-U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/Mary_Landrieu" title="Mary Landrieu">Mary Landrieu</a> (D-LA) under false pretenses, and the release of misleading videos of conversations with two high-ranking, now former, <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> executives in 2011. When his videos – heavily edited to portray ACORN workers seemingly aiding a couple in criminal planning – were publicized, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">U.S. Congress</a> voted to freeze funds for the non-profit. The national controversy resulted in the non-profit also losing most of its private funding before investigations of the videos concluded no illegal activity occurred. In March 2010, ACORN was close to bankruptcy and had to close or rename most of its offices.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Shortly thereafter, the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Attorney_General%27s_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Attorney General's Office">California State Attorney General's Office</a> and the US <a href="/wiki/Government_Accountability_Office" title="Government Accountability Office">Government Accountability Office</a> (GAO) released their related investigative reports. The Attorney General's Office found that O'Keefe had misrepresented the actions of ACORN workers in California and that the workers had not broken any laws. A preliminary probe by the <a href="/wiki/Government_Accountability_Office" title="Government Accountability Office">GAO</a> found that ACORN had managed its federal funds appropriately.<a href="#cite_note-huff-acorn-vind-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-cnn-acorn-vind-11">[11]</a> One of the fired ACORN workers sued O'Keefe for <a href="/wiki/Privacy_laws_of_the_United_States" title="Privacy laws of the United States">invasion of privacy</a>; O'Keefe issued an apology and agreed to pay $100,000 in a settlement. O'Keefe has gained support from right-wing and conservative media and interest groups, as well as from the far right.<a href="#cite_note-Disinformation_Age-12">[12]</a> In 2009, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Andrew Breitbart</a> commissioned him for the option to publish new videos exclusively on <a href="/wiki/BigGovernment" class="mw-redirect" title="BigGovernment">BigGovernment</a>. The Project Veritas board removed O'Keefe from leadership positions in February 2023 for what it said was financial malfeasance with donor money.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> On March 15, 2023, O'Keefe launched a new organization called O'Keefe Media Group.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Project Veritas subsequently sued O'Keefe and two others, alleging that they had created the competing O'Keefe Media Group while still employees, approaching PV's donors and using company funds for this purpose. O'Keefe was also alleged to have improperly spent company funds on himself.<a href="#cite_note-WaPo-2023-05-32-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-BI-2023-05-31-16">[16]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2></div> James Edward O'Keefe III was born in <a href="/wiki/Bergen_County,_New_Jersey" title="Bergen County, New Jersey">Bergen County, New Jersey</a>, the elder of two children of James, a <a href="/wiki/Materials_engineer" class="mw-redirect" title="Materials engineer">materials engineer</a>, and Deborah O'Keefe, a <a href="/wiki/Physical_therapist" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical therapist">physical therapist</a>. He has a younger sister.<a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-NJProfile-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> O'Keefe grew up in <a href="/wiki/Westwood,_New_Jersey" title="Westwood, New Jersey">Westwood, New Jersey</a>. His home was politically "conservative but not rigidly so", according to his father.<a href="#cite_note-NJProfile-18">[18]</a> He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Westwood_Regional_High_School" title="Westwood Regional High School">Westwood High School</a>, where he showed an early interest in the arts, theater and <a href="/wiki/Journalism" title="Journalism">journalism</a>. He attained <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Scout_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)">Eagle Scout</a>, the highest rank in the <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a>.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> O'Keefe started at <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers University</a> in 2002 and majored in philosophy.<a href="#cite_note-highjinks-1">[1]</a> Beginning in his sophomore year, he wrote a bi-weekly opinion column for <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Targum" title="The Daily Targum">The Daily Targum</a>, the university's student paper. He left the Targum and founded the <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_Centurion" class="mw-redirect" title="Rutgers Centurion">Rutgers Centurion</a>, a conservative student paper supported by a $500 "Balance in the Media" grant from <a href="/wiki/Leadership_Institute" title="Leadership Institute">The Leadership Institute</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NJProfile-18">[18]</a> For his first video, he and other Centurion writers met with Rutgers dining staff to demand the banning of the cereal <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Charms" title="Lucky Charms">Lucky Charms</a> from dining halls because of its offense to <a href="/wiki/Irish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish American">Irish Americans</a>. O'Keefe said the <a href="/wiki/Leprechaun" title="Leprechaun">leprechaun</a> mascot presented a stereotype. He intended to have officials lose either way: to appear insensitive to an <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">ethnic group</a>, or to look silly by agreeing to ban Lucky Charms.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> They expected to be thrown out of school,<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> but the Rutgers official was courteous, took notes, and said their concerns would be considered. Rutgers staff say the cereal was never taken off the menu.<a href="#cite_note-NJProfile-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2></div> After graduating from Rutgers, O'Keefe worked for a year at the <a href="/wiki/Leadership_Institute" title="Leadership Institute">Leadership Institute</a> (LI) in <a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arlington, Virginia">Arlington, Virginia</a>, under media specialist Ben Wetmore, whom O'Keefe calls his mentor.<a href="#cite_note-highjinks-1">[1]</a> The institute sent him to colleges to train students to start conservative independent newspapers, but, after a year LI officials asked him to leave. According to LI president and founder <a href="/wiki/Morton_Blackwell" title="Morton Blackwell">Morton Blackwell</a>, O'Keefe was "very effective and very enthusiastic" but after a year he was asked to leave because officials felt his activist work threatened the group's nonprofit status by trying to influence legislation.<a href="#cite_note-highjinks-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a> O'Keefe has produced and distributed secretly recorded and misleadingly edited videos and audio files made during staged encounters with targeted entities or individuals.<a href="#cite_note-Time2-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPR4-24">[24]</a> His work takes the form of undercover stings targeted at liberal groups and politicians.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> He sought to "embarrass" and "damage" his targets, such as Landrieu and <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Community_Organizations_for_Reform_Now" title="Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now">ACORN</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CA_AG_Report-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> He has sought to maximize publicity by releasing secretly recorded videos over several days or months, often in relation to funding authorizations or significant political actions related to the subject organization.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> Many videos received widespread media coverage sparking significant reactions, most notably videos of ACORN that resulted in the Congress quickly freezing funds, two executive agencies canceling contracts, and several ACORN workers being fired, and videos of National Public Radio (<a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>) executives that led to the resignation of CEO <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Schiller" title="Vivian Schiller">Vivian Schiller</a>,<a href="#cite_note-cbsnews1-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> shortly before Congressional funding hearings involving NPR.<a href="#cite_note-cbsnews1-32">[32]</a> In January 2010, O'Keefe began a column on <a href="/wiki/Breitbart_News" title="Breitbart News">Breitbart</a>'s website, BigGovernment. <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Andrew Breitbart</a> stated in an interview that he paid O'Keefe a salary for his "<a href="/wiki/Life_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Life rights">life rights</a>" to gain release of O'Keefe's videos first on his website.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> In 2010, O'Keefe formed a new organization, <a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a>, whose stated mission is "to investigate and expose corruption, dishonesty, self-dealing, waste, fraud, and other misconduct in both public and private institutions in order to achieve a more ethical and transparent society."<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Much of the funding for Project Veritas comes from anonymous donations through <a href="/wiki/Donors_Trust" title="Donors Trust">Donors Trust</a>, a conservative, American nonprofit donor-advised fund, which according to its promotional materials, says that it will "keep your charitable giving private, especially gifts funding sensitive or controversial issues."<a href="#cite_note-Sting_of_Myself-37">[37]</a> Prominent donors include the <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump_Foundation" title="Donald J. Trump Foundation">Trump Foundation</a>, which, in May 2015, donated $10,000.<a href="#cite_note-TP1-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-CNBC2-39">[39]</a> O'Keefe is a <a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">conservative</a> activist with mainstream conservative pro-market and anti-government views,<a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-WaPo5-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> although he has described himself as a "progressive radical", because he wants to change things, "not conserve them".<a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a> He considers himself a <a href="/wiki/Muckraker" title="Muckraker">muckraker</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Muckraker1-42">[42]</a> O'Keefe has expressed admiration for the philosophy of <a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">G. K. Chesterton</a> and for a free press.<a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_activities">Major activities</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Planned_Parenthood_recordings_(2008)">Planned Parenthood recordings (2008)</h3></div> In 2006, O'Keefe met <a href="/wiki/Lila_Rose" title="Lila Rose">Lila Rose</a>, the founder of an <a href="/wiki/Anti-abortion" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-abortion">anti-abortion</a> group on the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">University of California, Los Angeles</a> (UCLA) campus.<a href="#cite_note-to_court_blacks-44">[44]</a> They secretly recorded encounters in <a href="/wiki/Planned_Parenthood" title="Planned Parenthood">Planned Parenthood</a> clinics in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Monica">Santa Monica</a>, in which Rose posed as a 15-year-old girl impregnated by a 23-year-old male. Rose and O'Keefe made two videos incorporating heavily edited<a href="#cite_note-Hellinger_2015-45">[45]</a> versions of the recordings and released them on <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> the video omitted the portions of the full conversation in which a Planned Parenthood employee asked Rose to consult her mother about the pregnancy and another employee told Rose, "We have to follow the laws". Rose took down the videos after Planned Parenthood sent her a <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> letter in May 2007 asserting that the videos violated <a href="/wiki/Legality_of_recording_by_civilians#Voice_recording" title="Legality of recording by civilians">California's voice recording laws</a>, which required consent from all recorded parties.<a href="#cite_note-Thompson_2014-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> In 2007, O'Keefe phoned several Planned Parenthood clinics and secretly recorded the conversations. He posed as a donor, asking if his donations would be applied to needs of minority women, accompanied by race-related remarks such as "there's way too many black people in Ohio".<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> The recordings portrayed Planned Parenthood clinic workers in six states agreeing to accept his donation under his conditions.<a href="#cite_note-foxnewspp-50">[50]</a> After the release of the recordings, African-American leaders called for withdrawal of public financing of the organization.<a href="#cite_note-to_court_blacks-44">[44]</a> The Idaho clinic responded with an apology for "the manner in which this offensive call was handled". Planned Parenthood issued an official statement emphasizing that "97 percent of its services are focused on providing contraceptives, breast and cervical cancer screenings and sexually transmitted disease testing and treatment — not abortions".<a href="#cite_note-foxnewspp-50">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ACORN_videos_(2009)">ACORN videos (2009)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ACORN_2009_undercover_videos_controversy" title="ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy">ACORN 2009 undercover videos controversy</a></div> In September 2009, O'Keefe and his associate, <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Giles" class="mw-redirect" title="Hannah Giles">Hannah Giles</a>, published edited hidden camera recordings in which Giles posed as a <a href="/wiki/Prostitution" title="Prostitution">prostitute</a> and O'Keefe as her boyfriend, a law student, in an attempt to elicit damaging responses from employees of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Community_Organizations_for_Reform_Now" title="Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now">Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now</a> (ACORN), an advocacy organization for people of low and moderate income.<a href="#cite_note-CA_AG_Report-26">[26]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">Washington Post</a> correspondents Darryl Fears and <a href="/wiki/Carol_D._Leonnig" title="Carol D. Leonnig">Carol D. Leonnig</a> reported that O'Keefe "said he targeted ACORN for the same reasons that the political right does: its massive voter registration drives" and that "[p]oliticians are getting elected single-handedly due to this organization."<a href="#cite_note-WaPo5-40">[40]</a> According to The Washington Post, ACORN registered people mostly from the <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Latino</a> and <a href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African American</a> groups.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> The videos were recorded during the summer of 2009<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> and appeared to show low-level ACORN employees in six cities providing advice to Giles and O'Keefe on how to avoid detection by authorities of <a href="/wiki/Tax_evasion" title="Tax evasion">tax evasion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Human_smuggling" class="mw-redirect" title="Human smuggling">human smuggling</a> and <a href="/wiki/Child_prostitution" title="Child prostitution">child prostitution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-political_gadfly-17">[17]</a> He framed the undercover recordings with a preface of him dressed in a "pimp" outfit, which he also wore in TV media interviews. This gave viewers, including the media, the impression that he had dressed that way when speaking to ACORN workers. However, he actually entered the ACORN offices in conservative street clothes (the sleeve of his dress shirt is visible on camera).<a href="#cite_note-TheLens-53">[53]</a> ACORN employees at two of the six offices visited by O'Keefe and Giles reported his activities to the police after he left.<a href="#cite_note-:7-54">[54]</a> O'Keefe selectively edited and manipulated his recordings of ACORN employees,<a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-PublicSociology-56">[56]</a> and distorted the chronology of events.<a href="#cite_note-PublicSociology-56">[56]</a> Several journalists and media outlets have expressed regret for not properly scrutinizing and vetting his work.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reception_and_lawsuit">Reception and lawsuit</h4></div> After the videos were released through the fall of 2009, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">U.S. Congress</a> quickly voted to freeze federal funding to ACORN.<a href="#cite_note-attorney-57">[57]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="Census Bureau">Census Bureau</a> and the <a href="/wiki/IRS" class="mw-redirect" title="IRS">IRS</a> terminated their contract relationships with ACORN.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> By December 2009, an external investigation of ACORN was published which cleared the organization of any illegality, while noting that its poor management practices contributed to unprofessional actions by some low-level employees.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In March 2010, ACORN announced it would dissolve due to loss of funding from government and especially private sources.<a href="#cite_note-acorn_disbands-63">[63]</a> On March 1, 2010, Brooklyn District Attorney <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Hynes" title="Charles J. Hynes">Charles J. Hynes</a> found there was no criminal wrongdoing by the ACORN staff in New York.<a href="#cite_note-Salon2010Madden-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT2010Newman-65">[65]</a> The <a href="/wiki/California_Attorney_General" class="mw-redirect" title="California Attorney General">California Attorney General</a>'s Office granted O'Keefe and Giles limited immunity from prosecution in exchange for providing the full, unedited videotapes related to ACORN offices in California.<a href="#cite_note-CA_AG_Report-26">[26]</a> On the basis of the edited videotape which O'Keefe released, Vera appeared to be a willing participant in helping with O'Keefe's plan to smuggle young women into the United States illegally. However, authorities confirmed that Vera immediately contacted them about O'Keefe and that he had also encouraged O'Keefe to share as much information as possible about his scheme and gather further evidence of O'Keefe's purported illegal activities, which could then be used by prosecutors to bring charges against O'Keefe for attempted <a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking" title="Human trafficking">human trafficking</a>. Due to O'Keefe's release of the dubiously edited video, intentionally designed to "prove" that ACORN employees were ready and willing to engage in illicit activities, Vera lost his job and was falsely accused of being engaged in human trafficking. O'Keefe said that he "regrets any pain" caused by his actions, though O'Keefe's lawyer dismissed any claimed injury incurred by Vera and stated that the payment was a "nuisance settlement".<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> O'Keefe moved for <a href="/wiki/Summary_judgment" title="Summary judgment">summary judgment</a> in his favor, arguing that the plaintiff had no reasonable expectation that the conversation would be private. In August 2012, the federal judge hearing the case denied O'Keefe's motion for <a href="/wiki/Summary_judgment" title="Summary judgment">summary judgment</a>. The judge ruled that O'Keefe had "misled plaintiff to believe that the conversation would remain confidential by posing as a client seeking services from ACORN and asking whether their conversation was confidential."<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> On March 5, 2013, O'Keefe agreed to pay $100,000 to former California ACORN employee Juan Carlos Vera for breaking state law prohibiting surreptitious recording, and acknowledged in the settlement that at the time he published his video he was unaware that Vera had notified the police about the incident. The settlement contained the following apology: "O'Keefe regrets any pain suffered by Mr. Vera or his family."<a href="#cite_note-LATPerry-68">[68]</a> On June 14, 2010, the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Government_Accountability_Office" title="Government Accountability Office">Government Accountability Office</a> (GAO) published its report finding no evidence that ACORN, or any of its related organizations, had mishandled any of the $40 million in federal money which they had received in recent years.<a href="#cite_note-huff-acorn-vind-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-cnn-acorn-vind-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senator_Mary_Landrieu_(2010)">Senator Mary Landrieu (2010)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png/220px-USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png/330px-USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png/440px-USMS_mugshot_of_James_O%27Keefe.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="812" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/U.S._Marshal_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Marshal Service">U.S. Marshal Service</a> mugshot of O'Keefe, following his 2010 arrest for entering a federal building under false pretenses</figcaption></figure> O'Keefe and colleagues were arrested in the <a href="/wiki/Hale_Boggs_Federal_Complex" title="Hale Boggs Federal Complex">Hale Boggs Federal Complex</a> in New Orleans in January 2010 and charged with entering federal property under false pretenses with the intent of committing a felony, at the office of United States Senator <a href="/wiki/Mary_Landrieu" title="Mary Landrieu">Mary Landrieu</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a>. His three fellow activists, who were dressed as telephone repairmen when apprehended, included Robert Flanagan, the son of William Flanagan, acting U.S. Attorney of the Eastern District of Louisiana.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost.com-70">[70]</a> The four men were charged with malicious intent to damage the phone system.<a href="#cite_note-four_men-71">[71]</a> O'Keefe stated that he had entered Landrieu's office to investigate complaints that she was ignoring phone calls from constituents during the debate over President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>'s health care bill.<a href="#cite_note-NYTMis-72">[72]</a> The charges in the case were reduced from a felony to a single <a href="/wiki/Misdemeanor" title="Misdemeanor">misdemeanor</a> count of entering a federal building under <a href="/wiki/False_pretenses" title="False pretenses">false pretenses</a>.<a href="#cite_note-PoliticoMis-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-Russell,_Gordon-74">[74]</a> O'Keefe and the others pleaded guilty on May 26. O'Keefe was sentenced to three years' <a href="/wiki/Probation" title="Probation">probation</a>, 100 hours of <a href="/wiki/Community_order" class="mw-redirect" title="Community order">community service</a> and a $1,500 fine. The three other men received lesser sentences.<a href="#cite_note-The_FBI_-_New_Orleans_Division-75">[75]</a> Another consequence is that O'Keefe is barred from soliciting donations from <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> residents, because of state law applicable to people found guilty of fraud.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> In August 2013, O'Keefe revisited the incident by releasing a video entitled: "a confrontation with former U.S. Attorney <a href="/wiki/Jim_Letten" title="Jim Letten">Jim Letten</a> on the campus of <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane University</a>". Letten is a former Republican U.S. Attorney who <a href="/wiki/Recusal" title="Recusal">recused</a> himself from the Landrieu incident because he knew the father of one of the men involved. The video shows Letten accusing O'Keefe of "terrorizing" Letten's wife at their home, of harassing him, and trespassing on the Tulane campus. He called O'Keefe a "coward" and a "spud", and referred to O'Keefe and his companions as "hobbits" and "scum".<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NPR_video_(2011)">NPR video (2011)</h3></div> On March 8, 2011, shortly before the US Congress was to vote on funding for National Public Radio (<a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>), O'Keefe released a heavily edited video of a discussion with Ronald Schiller, NPR's senior vice president for <a href="/wiki/Fundraising" title="Fundraising">fundraising</a>, and associate Betsy Liley. Raw content was secretly recorded by O'Keefe's partners Ken Larrey and Shaughn Adeleye.<a href="#cite_note-TimeNPR-78">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-nprexec-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> NPR responded by stating that Schiller's remarks were presented out of sequence and that he said that he would speak personally, and not for NPR. Schiller said some highly placed Republicans believed the Republican Party had been hijacked by a radical group (the <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party</a>) that they characterized as "<a href="/wiki/Islamophobic" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamophobic">Islamophobic</a>" and "seriously racist, racist people", and while Schiller did not disagree, according to NPR, O'Keefe's editing made it appear those were Schiller's opinions. Schiller then says that unlike establishment Republicans, the growing Tea Party movement in the party "is fanatically involved in people's personal lives and very <a href="/wiki/Fundamentalist_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundamentalist Christianity">fundamental Christian</a> — I wouldn't even call it Christian. It's this weird evangelical kind of move. [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>]"<a href="#cite_note-Memmott-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a> Later in the edited video, Schiller seems to say he believes NPR "would be better off in the long run without federal funding", explaining that removal of federal funding would allow NPR more independence and remove the widely held misconception that NPR is significantly funded by the public. But on the raw tape, Schiller also said that withdrawing federal funding would cause local stations to go under and that NPR is doing "everything we can" to keep it.<a href="#cite_note-Moore-82">[82]</a> In a statement released before analysis of the longer raw video, NPR said, "Schiller's comments are in direct conflict with NPR's official position ... The fraudulent organization represented in this video repeatedly pressed us to accept a $5 million check with no strings attached, which we repeatedly refused to accept."<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> After reviewing the unedited video, Scott Baker, editor-in-chief of <a href="/wiki/TheBlaze" class="mw-redirect" title="TheBlaze">TheBlaze</a>, said the NPR executives "seem to be fairly balanced people."<a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a> Journalists <a href="/wiki/Ben_Smith_(journalist)" title="Ben Smith (journalist)">Ben Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Poniewozik" title="James Poniewozik">James Poniewozik</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dave_Weigel" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave Weigel">Dave Weigel</a> have expressed regret for giving O'Keefe's NPR videos wider circulation without scrutinizing them for themselves.<a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reception">Reception</h4></div> Comparison of the raw video with the released one revealed editing that was characterized as "selective" and "deceptive" by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gerson" title="Michael Gerson">Michael Gerson</a>, opinion writer for <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>, who wrote, "O'Keefe did not merely leave a false impression; he manufactured an elaborate, alluring lie."<a href="#cite_note-Gerson-84">[84]</a> Time magazine wrote that the video "transposed remarks from a different part of the meeting", was "manipulative" and "a partisan hit-job."<a href="#cite_note-TimeNPR-78">[78]</a> The raw video shows Schiller told the two men "that donors cannot expect to influence news coverage." On the longer tape, he says, "There is such a big firewall between funding and reporting: Reporters will not be swayed in any way, shape or form."<a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a> Broadcast journalist Al Tompkins, who now teaches at the <a href="/wiki/Poynter_Institute" title="Poynter Institute">Poynter Institute</a>, noted that Ron Schiller was a fundraiser, not an official affecting the newsroom. He commented on the raw tape: "The message that he said most often—I counted six times: He told these two people that he had never met before that you cannot buy coverage", Tompkins said. "He says it over and over and over again."<a href="#cite_note-Folk-55">[55]</a> On March 17, Martha T. Moore of <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a> reported: "According to The Blaze analysis, Ron Schiller's most inflammatory remarks, that Tea Party members are 'seriously racist', were made as he was recounting the views of Republicans he has spoken with—although he does not appear to disagree. It also shows Schiller appearing to laugh about the potential spread of Islamic <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">sharia</a> law, when the longer version shows he laughed in reaction to something completely different."<a href="#cite_note-Moore-82">[82]</a> Two days later, O'Keefe released a video in which Betsy Liley, senior director of institutional giving at NPR, appeared to have checked with senior management and said MEAC was cleared to make donations anonymously and NPR could help shield donations from government audits, but added that, in order to proceed, additional background information would be required, including an IRS <a href="/wiki/Form_990" title="Form 990">Form 990</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CNN-Liley-85">[85]</a> Liley advised the caller that NPR executives would investigate them before accepting any large donation, examining tax records and checking out other organizations that have received donations from them.<a href="#cite_note-CNN-Liley-85">[85]</a> Liley raises the possibility of NPR's turning down substantial gifts and stresses the "firewall" between the revenue-generating part of NPR and its news operation.<a href="#cite_note-CNN-Liley-85">[85]</a> NPR put Liley on administrative leave. In emails released following the publication of the Liley video, NPR confirmed that the official had consulted appropriately with top management and notified the purported donors of problems with their desired method of donation.<a href="#cite_note-Weigel-86">[86]</a> The video, which was released directly before a congressional vote on funding, caused immediate reaction from NPR critics in Congress. Ronald Schiller, who had already submitted his resignation in January so that he could join the <a href="/wiki/Aspen_Institute" title="Aspen Institute">Aspen Institute</a>, moved up his resignation after the video release when NPR put him on <a href="/wiki/Administrative_leave" title="Administrative leave">administrative leave</a>. NPR CEO <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Schiller" title="Vivian Schiller">Vivian Schiller</a> (no relation to Ronald Schiller), who had not been implicated in the Project Veritas video, quickly resigned.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Vivian Schiller's resignation, mutually decided with the NPR board, was in part an attempt to show Congressional funders that NPR could hold itself accountable.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._presidential_elections_(2016)">U.S. presidential elections (2016)</h3></div> A month before the launch of <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">presidential campaign</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump_Foundation" title="Donald J. Trump Foundation">Trump Foundation</a> donated $10,000 to O'Keefe's Project Veritas. O'Keefe attended, as a guest of the Trump campaign, the final presidential debate, and was later available in the spin room following the Las Vegas event.<a href="#cite_note-TP1-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-CNBC2-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-WaPo6-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-BI3-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> On November 8, 2016 (<a href="/wiki/Election_Day_(United_States)" title="Election Day (United States)">Election Day</a>), O'Keefe spent some time following vans that were allegedly "bussing people around to polls in Philadelphia".<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> On January 9, 2017, Project Veritas operative Allison Maass was filmed attempting to bribe members of Americans Take Action into inciting a riot at Trump's inauguration.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> On January 16, 2017, Project Veritas uploaded a video showing DC <a href="/wiki/Antifascism" class="mw-redirect" title="Antifascism">Antifascist Coalition</a> members of <a href="/wiki/Disrupt_J20" class="mw-redirect" title="Disrupt J20">Disrupt J20</a> plotting to use "<a href="/wiki/Stink_bomb" title="Stink bomb">stink bombs</a>" at the <a href="/wiki/DeploraBall" title="DeploraBall">DeploraBall</a>. After the video's release, Disrupt J20 denied the statements, saying that the members deliberately gave false information to Veritas.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> The video led to the arrest of one man allegedly involved in the plan,<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> as well as two associates. All three individuals pleaded guilty.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Americans_United_for_Change_videos">Americans United for Change videos</h4></div> On October 18, 2016, O'Keefe released a series of videos on Project Veritas' <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel titled "Rigging the Election" that apparently showed former national field director Scott Foval of Americans United for Change discussing ensuring that they have people at the front of the rope lines at rallies in order to ask questions, a common practice known as "bird dogging".<a href="#cite_note-Weigel_Oct_2016-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-MJ3-104">[104]</a> The accuracy of the videos has been questioned for possibly omitting context, and the unedited raw footage has not been made available.<a href="#cite_note-NPR4-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-CBS3-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT5-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> The Republican Attorney General of Wisconsin, <a href="/wiki/Brad_Schimel" title="Brad Schimel">Brad Schimel</a>, investigated the claims made in the video twice, both times finding no evidence that Foval broke any voting laws.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> Scott Foval was fired by Americans United for Change after the first video was released.<a href="#cite_note-electreact-109">[109]</a> Foval later said he had been set up.<a href="#cite_note-NPR4-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Salon2-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-CBS3-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT5-106">[106]</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Creamer_(political_consultant)" title="Robert Creamer (political consultant)">Robert Creamer</a>, a DNC consultant and husband of U.S. Representative <a href="/wiki/Jan_Schakowsky" title="Jan Schakowsky">Jan Schakowsky</a>, D-IL, said, "We regret the unprofessional and careless hypothetical conversations that were captured on hidden cameras of a regional contractor for our firm, and he is no longer working with us," he said. "While none of the schemes described in the conversations ever took place, these conversations do not at all reflect the values of Democracy Partners."<a href="#cite_note-electreact-109">[109]</a> Shortly afterwards, Creamer, who was also featured in the video, said he would end his consulting arrangement with the DNC to avoid becoming a "distraction".<a href="#cite_note-CBS3-105">[105]</a> Following the publication of his videos, O'Keefe filed a complaint with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a> (FEC) against the presidential campaign of <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">DNC</a>, alleging "a criminal conspiracy" involving the Clinton campaign, the DNC and three left-leaning super PACs.<a href="#cite_note-FEC1-111">[111]</a> On June 1, 2017, Creamer's firm, Democracy Partners, filed a $1 million lawsuit against Project Veritas, claiming Project Veritas had lied to gain access to the firm and violating anti-wiretapping laws.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> In response to a third video, in which O'Keefe stated that Clinton was behind an illegal public relations gimmick to punish Trump for not releasing his tax returns, the Clinton campaign denied any wrongdoing. Independent campaign finance experts posited the video doesn't support O'Keefe's claims. Clinton said she was aware of the activists dressed as <a href="/wiki/Donald_Duck" title="Donald Duck">Donald Duck</a>, who were following Trump while asking about his tax returns, and said she was amused.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> On October 26, 2016, O'Keefe posted a fourth video on his Project Veritas Action YouTube channel. The video alleged that liberal groups supporting Hillary Clinton were illegally taking foreign money. The targeted group, Americans United for Change foundation, is a <a href="/wiki/501(c)4" class="mw-redirect" title="501(c)4">501(c)4</a> organization and is allowed to legally accept foreign contributions. However, AUC returned the money shortly after the video was released. The group's chief stated, "We returned the money because the last thing we want to be associated with is a character like O'Keefe who has been convicted and successfully sued for his illegal tactics and fraudulent activities."<a href="#cite_note-TimeFourth-114">[114]</a> In 2019, a federal judge dismissed a slander lawsuit involving the Foval videos, ruling that the videos taken of Scott Foval over several months showed that there was not a preconceived story line and that the videos were protected by the First Amendment.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abbie_Boudreau_(2010)">Abbie Boudreau (2010)</h3></div> In August 2010, O'Keefe planned a staged encounter with <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> correspondent <a href="/wiki/Abbie_Boudreau" title="Abbie Boudreau">Abbie Boudreau</a>, who was working on a documentary on the young conservative movement. He set up an appointment at his office in Maryland to discuss a video shoot.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-zamost-116">[116]</a> Izzy Santa, executive director of Project Veritas, warned Boudreau that O'Keefe was planning to "punk" her on the boat by trying to seduce her—which he would film on hidden cameras.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-zamost-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-ACORN_foe-117">[117]</a> Boudreau did not board the boat and soon left the area.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-zamost-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-ACORN_foe-117">[117]</a> CNN later published a 13-page plan written by O'Keefe mentor Ben Wetmore.<a href="#cite_note-defends_sex_boat-118">[118]</a> It listed props for the boat scheme, including pornography, sexual aids, condoms, a blindfold and "fuzzy" handcuffs.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-zamost-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-ACORN_foe-117">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-Punking-119">[119]</a> When questioned by CNN, O'Keefe denied he was going to follow the Wetmore plan, as he found parts of it inappropriate.<a href="#cite_note-ACORN_foe-117">[117]</a> Boudreau commented "that does not appear to be true, according to a series of emails we obtained from Izzy Santa, who says the e-mails reveal James' true intentions."<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Following the Boudreau incident, Project Veritas paid Izzy Santa a five-figure settlement after she threatened to sue, which included a <a href="/wiki/Non-disclosure_agreement" title="Non-disclosure agreement">non-disclosure agreement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vogel-121">[121]</a> Funding decreased from conservative political organizations following this CNN incident.<a href="#cite_note-Vogel-121">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Jersey_Teachers'_Union_video_(2010)">New Jersey Teachers' Union video (2010)</h3></div> Starting October 25, 2010, O'Keefe posted a series of videos on the Internet entitled Teachers Unions Gone Wild. At the time, the New Jersey Education Association (NJEA) was in negotiations with <a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie" title="Chris Christie">Chris Christie</a>, the New Jersey governor, over teacher pay benefits and tenure.<a href="#cite_note-hot_seat-122">[122]</a> O'Keefe obtained one video from recordings made by "citizen journalists", whom he recruited to attend the NJEA's leadership conference. They secretly recorded meetings and conversations with teacher participants.<a href="#cite_note-hot_seat-122">[122]</a> It featured teachers discussing the difficulty of firing a <a href="/wiki/Tenure" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenure">tenured teacher</a>. A second video featured a staged phone conversation by O'Keefe with Lawrence E. Everett, assistant superintendent of the <a href="/wiki/Passaic,_New_Jersey" title="Passaic, New Jersey">Passaic, New Jersey</a> city schools, in which Everett refused to commit to firing a teacher based upon the purported claim by a parent that the teacher had used the "<a href="/wiki/Nigger" title="Nigger">n-word</a>" with his child.<a href="#cite_note-hot_seat-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-james_digs-123">[123]</a> The third video (October 26, 2010) featured audio of a voice, identified as NJEA Associate Director Wayne Dibofsky, who alleged voter fraud during the 1997 Jersey City mayoral election.<a href="#cite_note-hot_seat-122">[122]</a> The voice of Robert Byrne, Jersey City municipal clerk, was recorded on the same video; he noted that the election was monitored by lawyers for both candidates.<a href="#cite_note-hot_seat-122">[122]</a> New Jersey's Republican Governor <a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie" title="Chris Christie">Chris Christie</a> stated at the time that nothing on the videos surprised him.<a href="#cite_note-nj.com-124">[124]</a> NJEA spokesman Steve Wollmer said the union and its attorneys were discussing their options regarding possible legal action, although no action was ever taken. Wollmer called the videos "a calculated attack on this organization and its members", and described O'Keefe as "flat-out sleazy".<a href="#cite_note-nj.com-124">[124]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medicaid_videos_(2011)">Medicaid videos (2011)</h3></div> In the summer of 2011, O'Keefe released videos of his colleagues' staged encounters purportedly showing Medicaid fraud in offices in six states, including Maine, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, and Virginia. Following his previous strategy, he sent the releases to conservative outlets over a period of weeks. In July 2011, two conservative groups released a secretly recorded video of an encounter in Maine's Department of Health and Human Services. In the video, an actor attempted to apply for benefits while hinting that he was a drug smuggler. <a href="/wiki/Americans_for_Prosperity" title="Americans for Prosperity">Americans for Prosperity</a> and O'Keefe said he had similar recorded videos from offices in Ohio, Virginia and South Carolina, and believed that there was a systemic problem. In Maine, Governor <a href="/wiki/Paul_LePage" title="Paul LePage">Paul LePage</a> concluded upon further examination of the videos that there was no fraud or intent to commit fraud.<a href="#cite_note-portlandpressherald-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-Chafets-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-WCSH-127">[127]</a> A similar O'Keefe video posted on the Project Veritas web site purported to show workers at the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services assisting actors posing as drug dealers in applying for benefits. His fourth Medicaid video, apparently filmed in <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond, Virginia</a>, was released in July 2011.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> The New York Times reported: "[As 'Sean Murphy'], dressed in the same regalia he wore on the New Jersey shoot, [O'Keefe] presented himself to a Medicaid worker in <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a>, as an Irish drug importer and Irish Republican Army member who wanted coverage for 25 wounded comrades who entered the U.S. illegally. The kindly worker spent time photocopying applications and dealing with this improbable applicant." She explained to him that only U.S. citizens are eligible for Medicaid and informed him she was not making any promises that the 25 purported IRA members would qualify. She said he had to abide by the law and told him that she didn't want to know details, because federal law protects patient privacy: "Like I said, someone would have to come here and subpoena our information in order for us to divulge any information, because like I said there's something called the Health Insurance Accountability and Affordability Act—or portability—and anyway it went into effect several years ago, and that's what we follow. It is federal law, and they do threaten high fines—which they don't pay me as much per year as they threaten to fine me—so it is definitely not in my own best interest to divulge anything to anyone because I cannot afford it, I do not want to go to jail."<a href="#cite_note-Chafets-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-TPM1-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reception_2">Reception</h4></div> The videos received less media attention than earlier O'Keefe efforts. Generally, the state officials and representatives acknowledged potential problems but also took a measured tone in response, to allow time to fully investigate and evaluate the incidents. After viewing the video, Governor LePage thanked the individual who took the video and noted: "The video in its entirety does not show a person willfully helping someone de-fraud the welfare system. It does show a need for further job knowledge and continuous and improved staff training." He also stated that "we would be six months further along in fixing the problem" if he had received the video when it was filmed. LePage directed his agency director to work on correcting the problem.<a href="#cite_note-WCSH-127">[127]</a> Ohio media initially reported that "a Franklin County Jobs and Family Service worker was placed on administrative leave and at least one other person was out of work" as a result of the video's release.<a href="#cite_note-10tv-130">[130]</a> Ben Johnson of the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services noted that benefits were never granted in the case, and that the made-up story would have been caught if the application process had proceeded. He said his office would use the video to strengthen staff training. <a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">Mike DeWine</a>, Attorney General of Ohio, described the Ohio video as "outrageous" and intended to instruct his state's Medicaid fraud unit to look into the incident.<a href="#cite_note-10tv-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> The director of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Department_of_Job_and_Family_Services" title="Ohio Department of Job and Family Services">Ohio Department of Job and Family Services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Colbert" title="Michael B. Colbert">Michael Colbert</a>, notified county leaders of a mandatory retraining, "to ensure they can identify people trying to defraud the government".<a href="#cite_note-ColumbusDispatch-132">[132]</a> Upon investigation by state officials, the Medicaid worker who coached O'Keefe's operative seeking Medicaid for his father and claimed to own a yacht as well as a helipad, on how to hide their (also claimed) ownership of an $800,000 automobile had been placed on paid administrative leave.<a href="#cite_note-Chafets-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-Cuccinelli-133">[133]</a> A spokesman for Virginia governor <a href="/wiki/Bob_McDonnell" title="Bob McDonnell">Bob McDonnell</a> said that he had asked state police to review the video and take whatever actions are appropriate.<a href="#cite_note-Meola-134">[134]</a> In Charleston, South Carolina, the director of that state's Department of Health and Human Services, Anthony Kreck, said the video filmed in his state "raises concerns about how well trained and supported our staff are to handle outrageous situations." He also expressed concern for the safety of the state employee with the figure ["Sean Murphy"] in the video "who could be interpreted as intimidating" and questioned why security wasn't called.<a href="#cite_note-Columbus_Dispatch_2-135">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Hampshire_primary_video_(2012)">New Hampshire primary video (2012)</h3></div> In January 2012, O'Keefe released a video of associates obtaining a number of ballots for the New Hampshire Primary by using the names of recently deceased voters. He stated that the video showed "the integrity of the elections process is severely comprised [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>]."<a href="#cite_note-abcNH-136">[136]</a> His team culled names from published obituaries, which were checked against public voter roll information. O'Keefe said his team broke no laws, as they did not pretend to be the deceased persons when they asked for the ballots, and they did not cast votes after receiving ballots. One of his associates' attempts was caught by a voting supervisor at the polling station who recognized that the name he gave was of a deceased individual; the associate in question left before police arrived.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reception_3">Reception</h4></div> Sarah Parnass of <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a> reported that the video "either exposes why voting laws are too lax or comes close to itself being voter fraud (or both)".<a href="#cite_note-abcNH-136">[136]</a> One media account referred to it as a stunt.<a href="#cite_note-wsjNH-138">[138]</a> New Hampshire Governor <a href="/wiki/John_Lynch_(New_Hampshire_governor)" title="John Lynch (New Hampshire governor)">John Lynch</a> said, "I think it is outrageous that we have out-of-staters coming into New Hampshire, coming into our polling places and misrepresenting themselves to the election officials, and I hope that they should be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law, if in fact they're found guilty of some criminal act."<a href="#cite_note-Governor-139">[139]</a> The New Hampshire Attorney General and the US Attorney's Office announced investigations into the video.<a href="#cite_note-Governor-139">[139]</a> New Hampshire Associate <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General">Attorney General</a> Richard Head said he would investigate the possible weaknesses in the voting system,<a href="#cite_note-concmon-140">[140]</a> but noted the state did not have a history of known fraud related to person[s] seeking ballot[s] in the name of a dead person or persons.<a href="#cite_note-abcNH-136">[136]</a> Head announced he would investigate the possibility that the filmmakers committed crimes while producing the videos.<a href="#cite_note-abcNH-136">[136]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hamline_University" title="Hamline University">Hamline University</a> law professor David Schultz said, "If they [O'Keefe's group] were intentionally going in and trying to fraudulently obtain a ballot, they violated the law", referring to Title 42, which prohibits procuring ballots fraudulently.<a href="#cite_note-wsjNH-138">[138]</a> The New Hampshire Attorney General's office later dropped its investigation of O'Keefe for potential voter fraud in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-UnionLeader-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Patrick_Moran_(2012)">Patrick Moran (2012)</h3></div> On October 24, 2012, a video was released showing Patrick Moran, son of then-U.S. Congressman <a href="/wiki/Jim_Moran" title="Jim Moran">Jim Moran</a> (D-VA), and a field director with his father's campaign, discussing a plan to cast fraudulent ballots, which was proposed to him by someone who posed as a fervent supporter of the campaign.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> The person he was speaking with was a conservative activist with O'Keefe's Project Veritas, and was secretly recording the conversation.<a href="#cite_note-APWashPost25Oct12-143">[143]</a> Patrick Moran resigned from the campaign, saying he did not want to be a distraction during the election, stating: <blockquote>[A]t no point have I, or will I ever endorse any sort of illegal or unethical behavior. At no point did I take this person seriously. He struck me as being unstable and joking, and for only that reason did I humor him. In hindsight, I should have immediately walked away, making it clear that there is no place in the electoral process for even the suggestion of illegal behavior, joking or not.<a href="#cite_note-APWashPost25Oct12-143">[143]</a></blockquote> The <a href="/wiki/Arlington_County,_Virginia" title="Arlington County, Virginia">Arlington County, Virginia</a> Police Department was made aware of the video and opened a criminal investigation into "every component" of the matter.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> On January 31, 2013, Arlington County announced that the investigation, by its police department in collaboration with the Offices of the Virginia Attorney General and the Arlington County Commonwealth's Attorney, had concluded and that no charges would be brought. The County stated: "Patrick Moran and the Jim Moran for Congress campaign provided full cooperation throughout the investigation. Despite repeated attempts to involve the party responsible for producing the video, they failed to provide any assistance."<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US–Mexico_border-crossing_(2014)">US–Mexico border-crossing (2014)</h3></div> In August 2014, O'Keefe dressed up as <a href="/wiki/Osama_bin_Laden" title="Osama bin Laden">Osama bin Laden</a> (who had died 3 years previously) and crossed the US–Mexico border in Texas in both directions to "show that our elected officials were lying to the American people" about border security. The incident was cited by U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> in Congressional hearings.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colorado_mail-in_ballots_(2014)">Colorado mail-in ballots (2014)</h3></div> In October 2014 in Colorado, O'Keefe and collaborators from Project Veritas in disguise, approached numerous Democratic campaigns and political organizations in Colorado to mishandle or fraudulently cast mail-in ballots. A 2013 state law had mandated that all voters receive mail-in ballots. A number of targeted individuals resisted the bait, some of them having identified the imposters. Staffers from progressive organization New Era Colorado began photographing O'Keefe's group and later claimed to have contacted police. PV video shows a few individuals agreeing with the illegal activities and offering suggestions. No evidence of illegal activity was shown.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attempted_sting_of_Open_Society_Foundations_(2016)">Attempted sting of Open Society Foundations (2016)</h3></div> On March 16, 2016, O'Keefe attempted to call <a href="/wiki/Open_Society_Foundations" title="Open Society Foundations">Open Society Foundations</a> under the assumed name of "Victor Kesh", describing himself as attached to "a, uh, foundation" [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>] seeking to "get involved with you and aid what you do in fighting for, um, European values." [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>] O'Keefe forgot to hang up after recording the voicemail, and several more minutes of audio were recorded, revealing that he was attached to <a href="/wiki/Discover_the_Networks" title="Discover the Networks">Discover the Networks</a> and planning a series of attempts to create embarrassing videos or other recordings of targeted groups.<a href="#cite_note-Sting_of_Myself-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CNN_undercover_videos_(2017)">CNN undercover videos (2017)</h3></div> On June 26, 2017, O'Keefe released a video on the YouTube channel of <a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a> that showed John Bonifield, a producer of health and medical stories for CNN, saying CNN's coverage of the Russia investigation was "Because it's ratings" and that the coverage was "mostly bullshit".<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> The video identified Bonifield as a supervising producer for CNN but not specifically for CNN Health.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> CNN said it was standing by "our medical producer John Bonifield. Diversity of personal opinion is what makes CNN strong".<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-business-155">[155]</a> During a White House press briefing, deputy White House press secretary <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Huckabee_Sanders" title="Sarah Huckabee Sanders">Sarah Huckabee Sanders</a> said of the video "whether it's accurate or not, I don't know, but I would encourage everybody ... across the country to take a look at it".<a href="#cite_note-business-155">[155]</a> On June 28, 2017, O'Keefe released the second part of the series of undercover videos, by then dubbed "American Pravda". In the video, CNN anchor <a href="/wiki/Van_Jones" title="Van Jones">Van Jones</a> said, "The Russia thing is just a big nothingburger."<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> When asked about the video in an email, CNN responded "lol".<a href="#cite_note-LOL-157">[157]</a> During that same day, the videos were posted on Donald Trump's <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> account.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> Jones said that O'Keefe had deceptively edited the video to take his remarks out of context and was attempting to "pull off a hoax." Jones added that he believed that there probably was collusion between the Trump campaign and the Russian government.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> On June 30, 2017, O'Keefe released the third part of the undercover videos. Part 3 of the series showed CNN associate producer Jimmy Carr saying that Trump is "fucking crazy" and that "on the inside, we all recognize he is a clown, that he is hilariously unqualified for this, he's really bad at this, and that he does not have America's best interests". Carr also said "This is a man who's not actually a Republican, he just adopted that because that was the party he thought he could win in. He doesn't believe anything that these people believe."<a href="#cite_note-thehill2-160">[160]</a> Additionally, he said American voters are "stupid as shit."<a href="#cite_note-thehill2-160">[160]</a> He also made comments about <a href="/wiki/Counselor_to_the_President" title="Counselor to the President">Counselor to the President</a> <a href="/wiki/Kellyanne_Conway" title="Kellyanne Conway">Kellyanne Conway</a>, calling her an "awful woman" and stating that she "looks like she got hit with a shovel".<a href="#cite_note-thehill2-160">[160]</a> In a fourth video published by Project Veritas on July 5, Carr criticized CNN co-anchor <a href="/wiki/Chris_Cuomo" title="Chris Cuomo">Chris Cuomo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Failed_attempt_to_sting_The_Washington_Post_(2017)">Failed attempt to sting The Washington Post (2017)</h3></div> Starting in July 2017, Project Veritas operative Jaime Phillips attempted to infiltrate <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a> and other media outlets by joining networking groups related to journalism and left-leaning politics. She and a male companion attended events related to the Post, and their conversations with journalists were sometimes covertly recorded.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> In November 2017, The Washington Post reported that several women <a href="/wiki/Roy_Moore_sexual_abuse_allegations" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Moore sexual abuse allegations">accused</a> Republican Alabama U.S. Senate candidate <a href="/wiki/Roy_Moore" title="Roy Moore">Roy Moore</a> of pursuing them while they were teenagers and he was in his 30s.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a> Later that same month, Jaime Phillips approached The Washington Post and falsely claimed that Moore had impregnated her as a teenager and that she had an abortion.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-Haag-164">[164]</a> In conducting its usual fact-checking, the Post discovered multiple <a href="/wiki/Red_flag_(idiom)" title="Red flag (idiom)">red flags</a> in her story. They found a <a href="/wiki/GoFundMe" title="GoFundMe">GoFundMe</a> page in her name that said, "I've accepted a job to work in the conservative media movement to combat the lies and deceipt [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>] of the liberal <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_media" title="Mainstream media">MSM</a>." After a Post reporter confronted her with the inconsistencies during a video-recorded interview, Phillips denied that she was working with an organization that targets journalists, and said that she no longer wanted to do the story.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a> She was seen outside Project Veritas' office in <a href="/wiki/Mamaroneck,_New_York" title="Mamaroneck, New York">Mamaroneck, New York</a>, with her car remaining at the office's parking lot for more than an hour.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a> O'Keefe declined to comment about the woman's apparent connection to Project Veritas.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-Haag-164">[164]</a> Instead of running a story about Phillips' supposed pregnancy, the Post published an article about the attempted sting operation. The Post decided to disclose Phillips' original discussions made off the record, saying they were not obligated to keep them confidential because she had deceived them.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a> Hours after the Post published this story, O'Keefe released a video which he claimed exposed the newspaper's liberal bias.<a href="#cite_note-:1-165">[165]</a> The video includes undercover footage of conversations with two Post employees, national security reporter Dan Lamothe and product director Joey Marburger.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> These employees explained to undercover Project Veritas operatives the difference between the news reporting of The Washington Post (which calls out the Trump administration's missteps while giving "him credit where there's credit" due) and the Post's <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">opinion editorials</a>; O'Keefe said that this exposed the Washington Post's "hidden agenda."<a href="#cite_note-:1-165">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rod_Dreher" title="Rod Dreher">Rod Dreher</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_American_Conservative" title="The American Conservative">The American Conservative</a> praised the Washington Post and called on conservative donors to stop giving money to O'Keefe's outfit.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Dan McLaughlin of the conservative <a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a> said that O'Keefe's sting was an "<a href="/wiki/Own_goal" title="Own goal">own goal</a>" and that O'Keefe was doing a disservice to the conservative movement;<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jim_Geraghty" title="Jim Geraghty">Jim Geraghty</a> of the National Review made a similar assessment.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> <a href="/wiki/Byron_York" title="Byron York">Byron York</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Examiner" class="mw-redirect" title="The Washington Examiner">The Washington Examiner</a> said that O'Keefe's "idiocy" was "beyond boneheaded," and that "O'Keefe really ought to hang it up."<a href="#cite_note-:2-171">[171]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ben_Shapiro" title="Ben Shapiro">Ben Shapiro</a>, the conservative editor in chief of <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Wire" title="The Daily Wire">The Daily Wire</a>, said that the botched sting was "horrible, both morally and effectively."<a href="#cite_note-:2-171">[171]</a> <a href="/wiki/Conor_Friedersdorf" title="Conor Friedersdorf">Conor Friedersdorf</a> of The Atlantic wrote, "If James O'Keefe respected the right-wing populists who make up the audience of Project Veritas ... he would tell them the truth about all of the organizations that he targets. Instead, Project Veritas operates in bad faith, an attribute it demonstrated again this week in the aftermath of its bungled attempt to trick The Washington Post."<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> Noah Rothman of the conservative magazine <a href="/wiki/Commentary_(magazine)" title="Commentary (magazine)">Commentary</a> chastised O'Keefe for being exploitative of his audience: "No longer are institutions like Veritas dedicated to combating ignorance in their audience. They're actively courting it."<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Chait" title="Jonathan Chait">Jonathan Chait</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)" title="New York (magazine)">New York</a> magazine said that O'Keefe, having set out prove that the Post was fake news, ended up disproving it. O'Keefe's plot collapsed because it was premised on a ludicrously false worldview, wrote Chait. "The Washington Post does not, in fact, publish unverified accusations just because they're against Republicans." O'Keefe's attempts to prove rampant voter fraud have failed "because voter fraud is not rampant."<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Jersey_Education_Association_videos_(2018)">New Jersey Education Association videos (2018)</h3></div> On May 2, 2018, Project Veritas posted on YouTube a video allegedly showing a union administrator from the New Jersey Education Association, a teachers union, discussing a teacher alleged to have struck a student.<a href="#cite_note-:3-175">[175]</a> The following day, O'Keefe released a second video allegedly showing another union administrator speaking to students about a different alleged incident of a teacher pushing and injuring a student.<a href="#cite_note-:4-176">[176]</a> In the video, the administrator allegedly boasted of her effort to retain a pension for a teacher who allegedly had sex with a student.<a href="#cite_note-:4-176">[176]</a> Both teachers were suspended pending an investigation, and resigned from their union roles after the release of the videos. During a <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a> meeting on May 31, the New Jersey Education Association announced that a law firm would investigate the incidents.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defamation_against_postmaster_(2020)">Defamation against postmaster (2020)</h3></div> In 2024 O'Keefe and Project Veritas settled a lawsuit against them for defamation, brought by the postmaster of <a href="/wiki/Erie,_Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania">Erie, Pennsylvania</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NBC20240205-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-AP20240206-179">[179]</a> O'Keefe and Project Veritas had <a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas#Pennsylvania_postal_worker_video_(2020)" title="Project Veritas">alleged improprieties</a> in Post Office handling of mail-in ballots during the November 2020 election. Subsequent investigation by the Postal Service Inspector General found no evidence to support the claim.<a href="#cite_note-WaPo20210317-180">[180]</a> Project Veritas continued to promote the claims of fraud after they had been discredited.<a href="#cite_note-WaPo20210317-180">[180]</a> The postmaster sued Project Veritas and O'Keefe for <a href="/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation">defamation</a> in 2021. In the 2024 settlement, O'Keefe admitted in a statement that he was "aware of no evidence or other allegation that election fraud occurred in the Erie Post Office during the 2020 Presidential Election."<a href="#cite_note-NBC20240205-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-AP20240206-179">[179]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twitter_suspension_(2021)">Twitter suspension (2021)</h3></div> On April 15, 2021, O'Keefe was suspended from Twitter for "operating fake accounts".<a href="#cite_note-:5-181">[181]</a> On April 19, he filed a lawsuit against Twitter in <a href="/wiki/State_court_(United_States)" title="State court (United States)">state court</a> in <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County,_New_York" title="Westchester County, New York">Westchester County, New York</a>, claiming that Twitter's reason for suspending him is "false and defamatory".<a href="#cite_note-:5-181">[181]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FBI_search_warrants_and_allegedly_stolen_Biden_diary_(2021)">FBI search warrants and allegedly stolen Biden diary (2021)</h3></div> On November 6, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">Federal Bureau of Investigation</a> (FBI) executed an early morning court-ordered search of O'Keefe's apartment in <a href="/wiki/Mamaroneck,_New_York" title="Mamaroneck, New York">Mamaroneck</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> two days after searching the homes of two of O'Keefe's associates in connection with the alleged theft of a diary belonging to President Biden's daughter, <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Biden" title="Ashley Biden">Ashley Biden</a>, in 2020. Excerpts from the diary were posted two weeks before the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 US presidential election</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:6-182">[182]</a> which includes Ashley Biden stating that President Biden had inappropriate showers with her when she was a child.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> In a statement, the <a href="/wiki/Committee_to_Protect_Journalists" title="Committee to Protect Journalists">Committee to Protect Journalists</a> expressed concern that lacking "a clear link between members of Project Veritas and allegations of criminal activities" the FBI raids and seizure of evidence were a "dangerous precedent that could allow law enforcement to search and confiscate reporters' unpublished source material in vague attempts to identify whistleblowers."<a href="#cite_note-CPJ2021-184">[184]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football_team_executive_(2024)">Football team executive (2024)</h3></div> A vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Commanders" title="Washington Commanders">Washington Commanders</a> football team was fired after O'Keefe Media Group released recordings of disparaging remarks about the owner of the team, football players, and fans. O'Keefe said the team employee was recorded by a woman he met on a dating app during two dates. But the person he went out with was actually an undercover reporter for O'Keefe Media.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception_4">Reception</h2></div> Project Veritas uses methods not employed by reputable journalists, including misrepresenting its operatives' identities.<a href="#cite_note-:0-163">[163]</a> O'Keefe refers to himself as a "guerrilla journalist".<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> Such methods have stirred debate about what it means to be a journalist and what constitutes good journalistic practice, especially with respect to undercover work.<a href="#cite_note-journornot-188">[188]</a> Tim Kenneally and Daniel Frankel reporting for <a href="/wiki/TheWrap" title="TheWrap">TheWrap</a> in 2011 noted that some of O'Keefe's supporters referred to him as the <a href="/wiki/Right_wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Right wing">right wing</a>'s answer to a long line of left-leaning "hybrid troublemakers who get put on the cover of <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>, like <a href="/wiki/Paul_Krassner" title="Paul Krassner">Paul Krassner</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abbie_Hoffman" title="Abbie Hoffman">Abbie Hoffman</a>".<a href="#cite_note-TimandDan-189">[189]</a> In that same 2011 report, Marty Kaplan, director of the <a href="/wiki/Norman_Lear_Center" title="Norman Lear Center">Norman Lear Center</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a>'s <a href="/wiki/USC_Annenberg_School_for_Communication_and_Journalism" title="USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism">Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism</a>, was quoted as saying: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">What [O'Keefe] does isn't journalism. It's <a href="/wiki/Agitprop" title="Agitprop">agitpop</a> [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>], politi-punking, entrapment-entertainment. There is no responsible definition of journalism that includes what he does or how he does it. His success at luring his prey into harming themselves is a measure of how fallible and foolish anyone, including good people, can sometimes be.<a href="#cite_note-TimandDan-189">[189]</a></blockquote> In reporting on allegations that O'Keefe had attempted in 2010 to tamper with United States Senator <a href="/wiki/Mary_Landrieu" title="Mary Landrieu">Mary Landrieu</a>'s office phone system, Jim Rutenberg and Campbell Robertson of the New York Times posited that O'Keefe practiced a kind of "gonzo journalism" and his tactic is to "caricature the political and social values of his enemies by carrying them to outlandish extremes."<a href="#cite_note-highjinks-1">[1]</a> In a March 2011 interview with O'Keefe, NPR journalist <a href="/wiki/Bob_Garfield" title="Bob Garfield">Bob Garfield</a> asked, referring to the ACORN videos, "If your journalistic technique is the lie, why should we believe anything you have to say?"<a href="#cite_note-Garfield-190">[190]</a> O'Keefe responded that his techniques should be characterized as a form of <a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerrilla theater">guerrilla theater</a> rather than "lying" – "you're posing as something you're not, in order to capture candid conversations from your subject. But I wouldn't characterize it as, as lying."<a href="#cite_note-Garfield-190">[190]</a> In July 2011, Dean Mills, the dean of the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_School_of_Journalism" title="Missouri School of Journalism">Missouri School of Journalism</a>, compared O'Keefe to <a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore" title="Michael Moore">Michael Moore</a> and said, "Some ethicists say it is never right for a journalist to deceive for any reason, but there are wrongs in the world that will never be exposed without some kind of subterfuge."<a href="#cite_note-Chafets-126">[126]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a> journalist <a href="/wiki/Conor_Friedersdorf" title="Conor Friedersdorf">Conor Friedersdorf</a> responded that O'Keefe's "mortal sin" wasn't that he misled his subjects, but that he misled his audience by presenting his videos to the public in "less than honest ways that go far beyond normal 'selectivity.'"<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> On February 11, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> account for Project Veritas was "permanently suspended for repeated violations of Twitter's private information policy." At the same time, O'Keefe's account was "temporarily locked" for violating the policy pending the deletion of a tweet.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> On April 15, Twitter permanently suspended O'Keefe's personal account for violating the Twitter's policy against "platform manipulation and spam", which disallows the use of fake accounts to "artificially amplify or disrupt conversations". O'Keefe denied that he used fake Twitter accounts and said that he would sue Twitter in response.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> In December 2011 O'Keefe was listed in <a href="/wiki/Forbes_30_Under_30" title="Forbes 30 Under 30">Forbes 30 Under 30</a>, a list of "rising stars in the media industry."<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> The publication regretted the pick in 2023, placing O'Keefe on its Hall of Shame, featuring ten picks it wished it could take back.<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFO'Keefe2013" class="citation book cs1">O'Keefe, James (2013). Breakthrough: Our Guerrilla War to Expose Fraud and Save Democracy. New York: Threshold Editions. p. 352. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4767-0619-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4767-0619-1"><bdi>978-1-4767-0619-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/893099977">893099977</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Breakthrough%3A+Our+Guerrilla+War+to+Expose+Fraud+and+Save+Democracy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=352&rft.pub=Threshold+Editions&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F893099977&rft.isbn=978-1-4767-0619-1&rft.aulast=O%27Keefe&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Keefe2018" class="citation book cs1">O'Keefe, James (2018). American Pravda: My Fight for Truth in the Era of Fake News. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 320. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-250-15464-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-250-15464-4"><bdi>978-1-250-15464-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Pravda%3A+My+Fight+for+Truth+in+the+Era+of+Fake+News&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=320&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-250-15464-4&rft.aulast=O%27Keefe&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Keefe2022" class="citation book cs1">O'Keefe, James (2022). American Muckraker: Rethinking Journalism for the 21st Century. New York: Post Hill. p. 288. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1637580905" title="Special:BookSources/978-1637580905"><bdi>978-1637580905</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Muckraker%3A+Rethinking+Journalism+for+the+21st+Century&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=288&rft.pub=Post+Hill&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1637580905&rft.aulast=O%27Keefe&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-highjinks-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-highjinks_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-highjinks_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-highjinks_1-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-highjinks_1-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-highjinks_1-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRutenbergRobertson2010" class="citation news cs1">Rutenberg, Jim; Robertson, Campbell (January 30, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/31/us/politics/31landrieu.html?pagewanted=all">"High Jinks to Handcuffs for Landrieu Provocateur"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100204202203/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/31/us/politics/31landrieu.html?pagewanted=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 4, 2010. Retrieved October 3, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=High+Jinks+to+Handcuffs+for+Landrieu+Provocateur&rft.date=2010-01-30&rft.aulast=Rutenberg&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.au=Robertson%2C+Campbell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F01%2F31%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2F31landrieu.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Activist-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Activist_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Activist_2-1">b</a> Activist... <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScherer2023" class="citation news cs1">Scherer, Jasper (January 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.houstonchronicle.com/politics/houston/article/rittenhouse-conroe-event-rally-against-censorship-17711233.php">"Conroe brewery backs out of 'rally against censorship' featuring Kyle Rittenhouse"</a>. Houston Chronicle. Retrieved February 9, 2023. <q>Cassandra Spencer, a Defiance Press publishing manager who previously worked for the conservative activist group Project Veritas, is also set to appear at the rally</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Houston+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Conroe+brewery+backs+out+of+%27rally+against+censorship%27+featuring+Kyle+Rittenhouse&rft.date=2023-01-11&rft.aulast=Scherer&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.houstonchronicle.com%2Fpolitics%2Fhouston%2Farticle%2Frittenhouse-conroe-event-rally-against-censorship-17711233.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/religion-james-okeefe-donald-trump-ap-top-news-politics-6bffba9456e5419190a5478117b30607">"Trump applauds far-right social media provocateurs"</a>. AP NEWS. April 21, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2023. <q>Trump singled out for praise James O'Keefe, the right-wing activist whose Project Veritas organization once tried to plant a false story in The Washington Post.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=Trump+applauds+far-right+social+media+provocateurs&rft.date=2021-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Freligion-james-okeefe-donald-trump-ap-top-news-politics-6bffba9456e5419190a5478117b30607&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarry2022" class="citation news cs1">Barry, Dan (November 6, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/06/nyregion/greenwich-connecticut-republicans.html">"In Affluent Greenwich, It's Republicans vs. 'Trumplicans'"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved February 9, 2023. <q>The Greenwich Republican ecosystem is such that James O'Keefe, the founder of the conservative activist group Project Veritas, is practically a local celebrity.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=In+Affluent+Greenwich%2C+It%27s+Republicans+vs.+%27Trumplicans%27&rft.date=2022-11-06&rft.aulast=Barry&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2022%2F11%2F06%2Fnyregion%2Fgreenwich-connecticut-republicans.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDePeau-Wilson2023" class="citation news cs1">DePeau-Wilson, Michael (January 31, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medpagetoday.com/special-reports/exclusives/102895">"Video of Pfizer Employee Explaining COVID Vaccine Research Debunked"</a>. www.medpagetoday.com. Retrieved February 9, 2023. <q>Project Veritas, a conservative activist group known for spreading misinformation, recently published a concealed-camera video allegedly showing a Pfizer employee describing the company's COVID-19 vaccine research efforts</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.medpagetoday.com&rft.atitle=Video+of+Pfizer+Employee+Explaining+COVID+Vaccine+Research+Debunked&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=DePeau-Wilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medpagetoday.com%2Fspecial-reports%2Fexclusives%2F102895&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreene2017" class="citation news cs1">Greene, David (November 29, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2017/11/29/567133972/a-conservative-on-project-veritas">"A Conservative On Project Veritas"</a>. Morning Edition. Retrieved February 9, 2023. <q>The conservative activist James O'Keefe and his nonprofit Project Veritas have sprung sting operations on many media organizations, including NPR. In 2011, after one such scheme, NPR pushed out our CEO and also our top fundraiser. These operations often involve undercover videos edited in misleading ways.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Morning+Edition&rft.atitle=A+Conservative+On+Project+Veritas&rft.date=2017-11-29&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2017%2F11%2F29%2F567133972%2Fa-conservative-on-project-veritas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAl-RawiCelestiniStewartWorku2022" class="citation journal cs1">Al-Rawi, Ahmed; Celestini, Carmen; Stewart, Nicole; Worku, Nathan (March 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5204%2Fmcj.2852">"How Google Autocomplete Algorithms about Conspiracy Theorists Mislead the Public"</a>. M/C Journal. 25 (1). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5204%2Fmcj.2852">10.5204/mcj.2852</a>. <a href="/wiki/EISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="EISSN (identifier)">eISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1441-2616">1441-2616</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247603535">247603535</a>. <q>The same misleading label can be found via searching for James O'Keefe of Project Veritas, who is positively labelled as "American activist". Veritas is known for releasing audio and video recordings that contain false information designed to discredit academic, political, and service organisations</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=M%2FC+Journal&rft.atitle=How+Google+Autocomplete+Algorithms+about+Conspiracy+Theorists+Mislead+the+Public&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A247603535%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.eissn=1441-2616&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5204%2Fmcj.2852&rft.aulast=Al-Rawi&rft.aufirst=Ahmed&rft.au=Celestini%2C+Carmen&rft.au=Stewart%2C+Nicole&rft.au=Worku%2C+Nathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.5204%252Fmcj.2852&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2020" class="citation book cs1">Jackson, Sam (2020). The Oath Keepers : patriotism and the edge of violence in a right-wing antigovernment group. New York: Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780231550314" title="Special:BookSources/9780231550314"><bdi>9780231550314</bdi></a>. <q>Groups like Oath Keepers pounced on information provided by Project Veritas—a conservative activist group known for conducting manipulative video stings of progressive organizations—that allegedly documented organized attempts by Democrats to rig the election</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oath+Keepers+%3A+patriotism+and+the+edge+of+violence+in+a+right-wing+antigovernment+group&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9780231550314&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-far-right-3"><a href="#cite_ref-far-right_3-0">^</a> Far-right... <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTumberWaisbord2021" class="citation book cs1">Tumber, Howard; Waisbord, Silvio (March 24, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pMocEAAAQBAJ">The Routledge Companion to Media Disinformation and Populism</a>. London, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-000-34678-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-000-34678-7"><bdi>978-1-000-34678-7</bdi></a>. Retrieved March 19, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>. <q>False information can make movements defend the accuracy of their own claims and materials because of doubt sowed by countermovements and governments (Tufekci 2017). For instance, Project Veritas, an alt-right group, has a track record of attacking movements through misleading editing of videos and through fabricated 'sting' operations (Benkler et al. 2018).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Companion+to+Media+Disinformation+and+Populism&rft.place=London%2C+England&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2021-03-24&rft.isbn=978-1-000-34678-7&rft.aulast=Tumber&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.au=Waisbord%2C+Silvio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpMocEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColemanJanes2021" class="citation journal cs1">Coleman, Aidan J.; Janes, Katharine M. (July 26, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.virginialawreview.org/articles/caught-on-tape/">"Caught on Tape: Establishing the Right of Third-Party Bystanders to Secretly Record the Police"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Law_Review" title="Virginia Law Review">Virginia Law Review</a>. 107. Charlottesville, Virginia: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia_School_of_Law" title="University of Virginia School of Law">University of Virginia School of Law</a>: 168. Retrieved February 20, 2022. <q>Project Veritas, a far-right non-profit organization whose methods have sparked controversy, brought a separate challenge to Section 99 that, on appeal, was consolidated with K. Eric Martin and Rene Perez's suit against the Suffolk County District Attorney.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Virginia+Law+Review&rft.atitle=Caught+on+Tape%3A+Establishing+the+Right+of+Third-Party+Bystanders+to+Secretly+Record+the+Police&rft.volume=107&rft.pages=168&rft.date=2021-07-26&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Aidan+J.&rft.au=Janes%2C+Katharine+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.virginialawreview.org%2Farticles%2Fcaught-on-tape%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarbal2020" class="citation web cs1">Karbal, Ian W. (December 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cjr.org/the_media_today/the-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php">"The best journalism of 2020: Covering Trump"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Journalism_Review" title="Columbia Journalism Review">Columbia Journalism Review</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201217070109/https://www.cjr.org/the_media_today/the-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2020. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>Throughout his presidency, Trump has boosted far-right outlets with a loose relationship to truth, like Breitbart and One America News, into household names. Another such outlet, Project Veritas, apparently directed an employee to plant a false story in the Washington Post about a sexual encounter with Senate candidate Roy Moore. [...] However, careful reporting by Post journalists exposed the sting and revealed the deceitful tactics of far-right actors who brand themselves as journalists.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Columbia+Journalism+Review&rft.atitle=The+best+journalism+of+2020%3A+Covering+Trump&rft.date=2020-12-14&rft.aulast=Karbal&rft.aufirst=Ian+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjr.org%2Fthe_media_today%2Fthe-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCovucci2020" class="citation web cs1">Covucci, David (January 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailydot.com/debug/james-okeefe-bernie-sanders/">"James O'Keefe claims Bernie Sanders will throw Trump fans in gulags"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Dot" title="The Daily Dot">The Daily Dot</a>. Retrieved January 30, 2021. <q>O'Keefe is the head of Project Veritas, a far-right outlet that uses misleading edits and various forms of entrapment to try and catch Democrats, liberals, and media members in "shocking" statements.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Dot&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe+claims+Bernie+Sanders+will+throw+Trump+fans+in+gulags&rft.date=2020-01-14&rft.aulast=Covucci&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailydot.com%2Fdebug%2Fjames-okeefe-bernie-sanders%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2018" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Jason (July 27, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/jul/26/what-is-shadow-banning-conservatives-twitter-trump">"What is 'shadow banning', and why did Trump tweet about it?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109033041/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/jul/26/what-is-shadow-banning-conservatives-twitter-trump">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved January 30, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=What+is+%27shadow+banning%27%2C+and+why+did+Trump+tweet+about+it%3F&rft.date=2018-07-27&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2018%2Fjul%2F26%2Fwhat-is-shadow-banning-conservatives-twitter-trump&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeidmanTerruso2021" class="citation web cs1">Seidman, Andrew; Terruso, Julia (January 5, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inquirer.com/politics/pennsylvania/pennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html">"Congress is about to formalize Biden's win. Busloads of Pa. Trump supporters are heading to D.C. to protest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Inquirer" title="The Philadelphia Inquirer">The Philadelphia Inquirer</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128053653/https://www.inquirer.com/politics/pennsylvania/pennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>...refers to posts on far-right websites like Project Veritas.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Philadelphia+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Congress+is+about+to+formalize+Biden%27s+win.+Busloads+of+Pa.+Trump+supporters+are+heading+to+D.C.+to+protest.&rft.date=2021-01-05&rft.aulast=Seidman&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Terruso%2C+Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inquirer.com%2Fpolitics%2Fpennsylvania%2Fpennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReimann2020" class="citation web cs1">Reimann, Nicholas (November 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2020/11/10/texas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud">"Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick Offering Up To $1 Million For Evidence Of Voter Fraud"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065329/https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2020/11/10/texas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud/">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>The far-right conspiracy theory-driven group Project Veritas is offering rewards of $25,000 for tips relating to election fraud in Pennsylvania.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Texas+Lt.+Gov.+Dan+Patrick+Offering+Up+To+%241+Million+For+Evidence+Of+Voter+Fraud&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft.aulast=Reimann&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fnicholasreimann%2F2020%2F11%2F10%2Ftexas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlalde2020" class="citation web cs1">Olalde, Mark (December 4, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2020/12/03/climate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana/6465679002/">"Climate Point: Climate change disrupts life from the Hopi Reservation to Louisiana"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201208012311/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2020/12/03/climate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana/6465679002/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 8, 2020. <q>the Mercer family, who are ardent supporters of President Donald Trump, have given vast sums of money to conservative causes and partly funded the far-right Project Veritas, which tries to secretly record and smear journalists, nonprofits and other targets.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Climate+Point%3A+Climate+change+disrupts+life+from+the+Hopi+Reservation+to+Louisiana&rft.date=2020-12-04&rft.aulast=Olalde&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2020%2F12%2F03%2Fclimate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana%2F6465679002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiao2020" class="citation web cs1">Miao, Hannah (December 4, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/12/04/covid-nj-gov-phil-murphy-ny-young-republicans-maskless-gala-jersey-city.html">"New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy slams New York Young Republican Club for hosting large, maskless gala in Jersey City amid Covid surge"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201208060545/https://www.cnbc.com/2020/12/04/covid-nj-gov-phil-murphy-ny-young-republicans-maskless-gala-jersey-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 8, 2020. <q>Featured attendees at the gala included keynote speaker James O'Keefe, founder of far-right group Project Veritas</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=New+Jersey+Gov.+Phil+Murphy+slams+New+York+Young+Republican+Club+for+hosting+large%2C+maskless+gala+in+Jersey+City+amid+Covid+surge&rft.date=2020-12-04&rft.aulast=Miao&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F12%2F04%2Fcovid-nj-gov-phil-murphy-ny-young-republicans-maskless-gala-jersey-city.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/10/31/us-house-race-to-watch-lois-frankel-vs-laura-loomer">"US House race to watch: Lois Frankel vs Laura Loomer"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera</a>. October 31, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2021. <q>She previously worked undercover for Project Veritas, a far-right organization known for targeting leftists and anti-fascists.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=US+House+race+to+watch%3A+Lois+Frankel+vs+Laura+Loomer&rft.date=2020-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F10%2F31%2Fus-house-race-to-watch-lois-frankel-vs-laura-loomer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMathers2020" class="citation web cs1">Mathers, Matt (December 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/aoc-twitter-marco-rubio-ppp-loans-b1766500.html">"AOC embroiled in fresh Twitter row with Marco Rubio over PPP loans"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. Retrieved March 22, 2021. <q>Project Veritas is a far-right activist group, which says it uses undercover techniques to reveal so-called liberal bias and corruption.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=AOC+embroiled+in+fresh+Twitter+row+with+Marco+Rubio+over+PPP+loans&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft.aulast=Mathers&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fus-politics%2Faoc-twitter-marco-rubio-ppp-loans-b1766500.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoster2020" class="citation web cs1">Foster, Ally (November 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/world/north-america/us-politics/us-election-trump-supporters-plan-huge-protests-over-fraud-claims/news-story/7b707f224a038f9315210084ace8a74f">"Trump supporters plan massive protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a>. Retrieved March 22, 2021. <q>His claims were publicized by Project Veritas, a far-right activist group</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Trump+supporters+plan+massive+protests&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Foster&rft.aufirst=Ally&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fworld%2Fnorth-america%2Fus-politics%2Fus-election-trump-supporters-plan-huge-protests-over-fraud-claims%2Fnews-story%2F7b707f224a038f9315210084ace8a74f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdler-Bell2018" class="citation web cs1">Adler-Bell, Sam (May 23, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theintercept.com/2018/05/23/j20-trial-project-veritas-video/">"Prosecutors Withheld Evidence That Could Exonerate J20 Inauguration Protesters, Judge Rules"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Intercept" title="The Intercept">The Intercept</a>. Retrieved March 22, 2021. <q>The video of the planning meeting was provided to investigators by Project Veritas, a controversial far-right media group known for "sting" operations against its political opponents and the publication of selectively edited videos.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Intercept&rft.atitle=Prosecutors+Withheld+Evidence+That+Could+Exonerate+J20+Inauguration+Protesters%2C+Judge+Rules&rft.date=2018-05-23&rft.aulast=Adler-Bell&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheintercept.com%2F2018%2F05%2F23%2Fj20-trial-project-veritas-video%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMin2021" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Janice_Min" title="Janice Min">Min, Janice</a> (March 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5947561/pinterest-gender-discrimination-racism/">"Pinterest and the Subtle Poison of Sexism and Racism in Silicon Valley"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. Retrieved March 24, 2021. <q>Later, Ozoma's cell-phone number and internal company emails appeared on extremist platforms including 4chan and 8chan following leaks by a white male colleague, a software developer, to Project Veritas, the far-right activist group founded by James O'Keefe. She received threats of rape and death.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Pinterest+and+the+Subtle+Poison+of+Sexism+and+Racism+in+Silicon+Valley&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft.aulast=Min&rft.aufirst=Janice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5947561%2Fpinterest-gender-discrimination-racism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChoi2021" class="citation web cs1">Choi, Joseph (April 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/house/548349-matt-gaetz-makes-six-figure-ad-buy-targeting-cnn-amid-sex-trafficking-allegations/">"Matt Gaetz makes six-figure ad buy targeting CNN amid sex trafficking allegations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a>. Retrieved April 19, 2021. <q>The ad includes footage by the far-right activist group Project Veritas that shows a man identified as a CNN employee talking about news coverage of Gaetz, Politico reported. Project Veritas is known for publishing undercover sting footage that has been deceptively edited to reflect badly on organizations and people it disagrees with.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Matt+Gaetz+makes+six-figure+ad+buy+targeting+CNN+amid+sex+trafficking+allegations&rft.date=2021-04-14&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fhouse%2F548349-matt-gaetz-makes-six-figure-ad-buy-targeting-cnn-amid-sex-trafficking-allegations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> Deceptive edits... <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTumberWaisbord2021" class="citation book cs1">Tumber, Howard; Waisbord, Silvio (March 24, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pMocEAAAQBAJ">The Routledge Companion to Media Disinformation and Populism</a>. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-000-34678-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-000-34678-7"><bdi>978-1-000-34678-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210404124956/https://books.google.com/books?id=pMocEAAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on April 4, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>. <q>False information can make movements defend the accuracy of their own claims and materials because of doubt sowed by countermovements and governments (Tufekci 2017). For instance, Project Veritas, an alt-right group, has a track record of attacking movements through misleading editing of videos and through fabricated 'sting' operations (Benkler et al. 2018).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Companion+to+Media+Disinformation+and+Populism&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2021-03-24&rft.isbn=978-1-000-34678-7&rft.aulast=Tumber&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft.au=Waisbord%2C+Silvio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpMocEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarbal2020" class="citation web cs1">Karbal, Ian W. (December 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cjr.org/the_media_today/the-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php">"The best journalism of 2020: Covering Trump"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Journalism_Review" title="Columbia Journalism Review">Columbia Journalism Review</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201217070109/https://www.cjr.org/the_media_today/the-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2020. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>Throughout his presidency, Trump has boosted far-right outlets with a loose relationship to truth, like Breitbart and One America News, into household names. Another such outlet, Project Veritas, apparently directed an employee to plant a false story in the Washington Post about a sexual encounter with Senate candidate Roy Moore. [...] However, careful reporting by Post journalists exposed the sting and revealed the deceitful tactics of far-right actors who brand themselves as journalists.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Columbia+Journalism+Review&rft.atitle=The+best+journalism+of+2020%3A+Covering+Trump&rft.date=2020-12-14&rft.aulast=Karbal&rft.aufirst=Ian+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjr.org%2Fthe_media_today%2Fthe-best-journalism-of-2020-covering-trump.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChoi2021" class="citation web cs1">Choi, Joseph (April 14, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/house/548349-matt-gaetz-makes-six-figure-ad-buy-targeting-cnn-amid-sex-trafficking-allegations/">"Matt Gaetz makes six-figure ad buy targeting CNN amid sex trafficking allegations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418135126/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/548349-matt-gaetz-makes-six-figure-ad-buy-targeting-cnn-amid-sex-trafficking-allegations">Archived</a> from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2021. <q>The ad includes footage by the far-right activist group Project Veritas that shows a man identified as a CNN employee talking about news coverage of Gaetz, Politico reported. Project Veritas is known for publishing undercover sting footage that has been deceptively edited to reflect badly on organizations and people it disagrees with.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Matt+Gaetz+makes+six-figure+ad+buy+targeting+CNN+amid+sex+trafficking+allegations&rft.date=2021-04-14&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fhouse%2F548349-matt-gaetz-makes-six-figure-ad-buy-targeting-cnn-amid-sex-trafficking-allegations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeidmanTerruso2021" class="citation web cs1">Seidman, Andrew; Terruso, Julia (January 5, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inquirer.com/politics/pennsylvania/pennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html">"Congress is about to formalize Biden's win. Busloads of Pa. Trump supporters are heading to D.C. to protest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Inquirer" title="The Philadelphia Inquirer">The Philadelphia Inquirer</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128053653/https://www.inquirer.com/politics/pennsylvania/pennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>...refers to posts on far-right websites like Project Veritas.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Philadelphia+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Congress+is+about+to+formalize+Biden%27s+win.+Busloads+of+Pa.+Trump+supporters+are+heading+to+D.C.+to+protest.&rft.date=2021-01-05&rft.aulast=Seidman&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Terruso%2C+Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inquirer.com%2Fpolitics%2Fpennsylvania%2Fpennsylvania-trump-supporters-washington-electoral-college-certification-20210105.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReimann2020" class="citation web cs1">Reimann, Nicholas (November 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2020/11/10/texas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud">"Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick Offering Up To $1 Million For Evidence Of Voter Fraud"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065329/https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2020/11/10/texas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud/">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021. <q>The far-right conspiracy theory-driven group Project Veritas is offering rewards of $25,000 for tips relating to election fraud in Pennsylvania.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Texas+Lt.+Gov.+Dan+Patrick+Offering+Up+To+%241+Million+For+Evidence+Of+Voter+Fraud&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft.aulast=Reimann&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fnicholasreimann%2F2020%2F11%2F10%2Ftexas-lt-gov-dan-patrick-offering-up-to-1-million-for-evidence-of-voter-fraud&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlalde2020" class="citation web cs1">Olalde, Mark (December 4, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2020/12/03/climate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana/6465679002/">"Climate Point: Climate change disrupts life from the Hopi Reservation to Louisiana"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201208012311/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2020/12/03/climate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana/6465679002/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 8, 2020. <q>the Mercer family, who are ardent supporters of President Donald Trump, have given vast sums of money to conservative causes and partly funded the far-right Project Veritas, which tries to secretly record and smear journalists, nonprofits and other targets.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Climate+Point%3A+Climate+change+disrupts+life+from+the+Hopi+Reservation+to+Louisiana&rft.date=2020-12-04&rft.aulast=Olalde&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2020%2F12%2F03%2Fclimate-point-climate-change-disrupts-life-hopi-reservation-louisiana%2F6465679002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoss2018" class="citation journal cs1">Goss, Brian Michael (March 12, 2018). "Veritable Flak Mill". <a href="/wiki/Journalism_Studies" title="Journalism Studies">Journalism Studies</a>. 19 (4). Abingdon, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>: 548–563. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F1461670X.2017.1375388">10.1080/1461670X.2017.1375388</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1461-670X">1461-670X</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:149185981">149185981</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journalism+Studies&rft.atitle=Veritable+Flak+Mill&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=548-563&rft.date=2018-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A149185981%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1461-670X&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F1461670X.2017.1375388&rft.aulast=Goss&rft.aufirst=Brian+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElliott2017" class="citation web cs1">Elliott, Philip (June 1, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/4801721/james-okeefe-lawsuit-democracy-partners/">"James O'Keefe's Targets Sue Undercover Filmmaker for $1 Million"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Time,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Time, Inc.">Time, Inc.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190803170538/https://time.com/4801721/james-okeefe-lawsuit-democracy-partners/">Archived</a> from the original on August 3, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe%27s+Targets+Sue+Undercover+Filmmaker+for+%241+Million&rft.date=2017-06-01&rft.aulast=Elliott&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F4801721%2Fjames-okeefe-lawsuit-democracy-partners%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-tn-trump-facebook-google-20190626-story.html">"Trump suggests U.S. should sue Facebook and Google"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. Los Angeles, California. June 26, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190629042015/https://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-tn-trump-facebook-google-20190626-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Trump+suggests+U.S.+should+sue+Facebook+and+Google&rft.date=2019-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Fla-fi-tn-trump-facebook-google-20190626-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoniewozik2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Poniewozik, James (March 13, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entertainment.time.com/2011/03/13/the-twisty-bent-truth-of-the-npr-sting-video/">"The Twisty, Bent Truth of the NPR-Sting Video"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Time,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Time, Inc.">Time, Inc.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190614111031/http://entertainment.time.com/2011/03/13/the-twisty-bent-truth-of-the-npr-sting-video/">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2019. Retrieved August 6, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=The+Twisty%2C+Bent+Truth+of+the+NPR-Sting+Video&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft.aulast=Poniewozik&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2011%2F03%2F13%2Fthe-twisty-bent-truth-of-the-npr-sting-video%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedersdorf2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Friedersdorf, Conor (March 8, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/03/andrew-breitbart-and-james-okeefe-ruined-him-and-now-he-gets-100-000/273841/">"Andrew Breitbart and James O'Keefe Ruined Him, and Now He Gets $100,000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a>. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Collective" title="Emerson Collective">Emerson Collective</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190830052144/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/03/andrew-breitbart-and-james-okeefe-ruined-him-and-now-he-gets-100-000/273841/">Archived</a> from the original on August 30, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=Andrew+Breitbart+and+James+O%27Keefe+Ruined+Him%2C+and+Now+He+Gets+%24100%2C000&rft.date=2013-03-08&rft.aulast=Friedersdorf&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpolitics%2Farchive%2F2013%2F03%2Fandrew-breitbart-and-james-okeefe-ruined-him-and-now-he-gets-100-000%2F273841%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennettLivingston2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/W._Lance_Bennett" title="W. Lance Bennett">Bennett, W. Lance</a>; Livingston, Steven (October 2020). "The Coordinated Attack on Authoritative Institutions". The Disinformation Age. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. pp. 261–294. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2F9781108914628.011">10.1017/9781108914628.011</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-108-91462-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-108-91462-8"><bdi>978-1-108-91462-8</bdi></a>. <q>In this case, Project Veritas was made to look foolish, just as it had in 2012 when it attempted a videotape sting operation against the voter registration group ACORN. In that instance, a judge even ordered James O'Keefe, Project Veritas's provocateur-in-chief, to pay $100,000 in damages to two ACORN employees. But rather than damaging O'Keefe and his organization, the ACORN scandal enamored him with the libertarian far-right.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Coordinated+Attack+on+Authoritative+Institutions&rft.btitle=The+Disinformation+Age&rft.pages=261-294&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2020-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2F9781108914628.011&rft.isbn=978-1-108-91462-8&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=W.+Lance&rft.au=Livingston%2C+Steven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDamann2019" class="citation journal cs1">Damann, Taylor (January 8, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gatewayjr.org/project-veritas-and-the-changing-face-of-fake-news/">"Project Veritas and the Changing Face of Fake News"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Journalism_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="Gateway Journalism Review">Gateway Journalism Review</a>. 47 (351). <a href="/wiki/Southern_Illinois_University_Carbondale" title="Southern Illinois University Carbondale">Southern Illinois University Carbondale</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2158-7345">2158-7345</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210426041944/http://gatewayjr.org/project-veritas-and-the-changing-face-of-fake-news/">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021. <q>Project Veritas seems to only consider influencing political outcomes, though. O'Keefe's open pride in affecting the employment of several individuals in leadership for various liberal media outlets, his hand in influencing political elections, or even influencing public opinion on abortion are striking. Conducting guerrilla journalism that seeks to expose only liberals and Democrats is inherently ideological.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gateway+Journalism+Review&rft.atitle=Project+Veritas+and+the+Changing+Face+of+Fake+News&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=351&rft.date=2019-01-08&rft.issn=2158-7345&rft.aulast=Damann&rft.aufirst=Taylor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgatewayjr.org%2Fproject-veritas-and-the-changing-face-of-fake-news%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2013" class="citation news cs1">Perry, Tony (March 8, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2013/03/james-okeefe-regrets-any-pain-to-acorn-worker-.html">"Conservative activist James O'Keefe 'regrets any pain' to ACORN worker"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. Los Angeles, California. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201105104136/https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2013/03/james-okeefe-regrets-any-pain-to-acorn-worker-.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Conservative+activist+James+O%27Keefe+%27regrets+any+pain%27+to+ACORN+worker&rft.date=2013-03-08&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flatimesblogs.latimes.com%2Flanow%2F2013%2F03%2Fjames-okeefe-regrets-any-pain-to-acorn-worker-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFund2009" class="citation news cs1">Fund, John (September 21, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204488304574427041636360388">"Acorn Who?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_%26_Company" title="Dow Jones & Company">Dow Jones & Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660">0099-9660</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708115118/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204488304574427041636360388">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Acorn+Who%3F&rft.date=2009-09-21&rft.issn=0099-9660&rft.aulast=Fund&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052970204488304574427041636360388&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKroeger2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Brooke_Kroeger" title="Brooke Kroeger">Kroeger, Brooke</a> (August 31, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt22727sf.17">"Watchdog"</a>. Undercover Reporting: The Truth About Deception. <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University_Press" title="Northwestern University Press">Northwestern University Press</a>. pp. 249–254. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8101-2619-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8101-2619-0"><bdi>978-0-8101-2619-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt22727sf.17">j.ctt22727sf.17</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201206191647/https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt22727sf.17">Archived</a> from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved November 7, 2020 – via <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Watchdog&rft.btitle=Undercover+Reporting%3A+The+Truth+About+Deception&rft.pages=249-254&rft.pub=Northwestern+University+Press&rft.date=2012-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fj.ctt22727sf.17%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.isbn=978-0-8101-2619-0&rft.aulast=Kroeger&rft.aufirst=Brooke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fj.ctt22727sf.17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP2023-02-20-5"><a href="#cite_ref-AP2023-02-20_5-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/workplace-culture-florida-james-okeefe-business-1df6176308a14577ce9ba603fd227237">"Project Veritas founder James O'Keefe out at right-wing org"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. February 20, 2023. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. 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New York City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180425135241/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/20/us/politics/20acorn.html?_r=0">Archived</a> from the original on April 25, 2018. Retrieved July 17, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Acorn+on+Brink+of+Bankruptcy%2C+Officials+Say&rft.date=2010-03-20&rft.aulast=Urbina&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F03%2F20%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2F20acorn.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2010/04/just_how_heavily-edited_was_th.html">"Just How Heavily Edited Was the ACORN-Sting Video?"</a>. Intelligencer. April 2, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210503204156/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2010/04/just_how_heavily-edited_was_th.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Intelligencer&rft.atitle=Just+How+Heavily+Edited+Was+the+ACORN-Sting+Video%3F&rft.date=2010-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnymag.com%2Fintelligencer%2F2010%2F04%2Fjust_how_heavily-edited_was_th.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-huff-acorn-vind-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-huff-acorn-vind_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-huff-acorn-vind_10-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtlas2010" class="citation news cs1">Atlas, John (June 15, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-atlas/acorn-vindicated-of-wrong_b_612265.html?page=3&show_comment_id=50563828">"ACORN Vindicated of Wrongdoing by the Congressional Watchdog Office"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Huffington_Post_Media_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post Media Group">Huffington Post Media Group</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110512044829/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-atlas/acorn-vindicated-of-wrong_b_612265.html?page=3&show_comment_id=50563828">Archived</a> from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved October 3, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=ACORN+Vindicated+of+Wrongdoing+by+the+Congressional+Watchdog+Office&rft.date=2010-06-15&rft.aulast=Atlas&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fjohn-atlas%2Facorn-vindicated-of-wrong_b_612265.html%3Fpage%3D3%26show_comment_id%3D50563828&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn-acorn-vind-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cnn-acorn-vind_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn-acorn-vind_11-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2010/POLITICS/06/14/congress.acorn/index.html">"Preliminary report clears ACORN on funds"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. Atlanta, Georgia: <a href="/wiki/Turner_Broadcasting_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Turner Broadcasting Systems">Turner Broadcasting Systems</a>. June 15, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100829184806/http://www.cnn.com/2010/POLITICS/06/14/congress.acorn/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2010. Retrieved October 3, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Preliminary+report+clears+ACORN+on+funds&rft.date=2010-06-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2010%2FPOLITICS%2F06%2F14%2Fcongress.acorn%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Disinformation_Age-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Disinformation_Age_12-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennettLivingston2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/W._Lance_Bennett" title="W. Lance Bennett">Bennett, W. Lance</a>; Livingston, Steven (October 2020). "The Coordinated Attack on Authoritative Institutions". The Disinformation Age. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. pp. 261–294. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2F9781108914628.011">10.1017/9781108914628.011</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-108-91462-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-108-91462-8"><bdi>978-1-108-91462-8</bdi></a>. <q>In this case, Project Veritas was made to look foolish, just as it had in 2012 when it attempted a videotape sting operation against the voter registration group ACORN. In that instance, a judge even ordered James O'Keefe, Project Veritas's provocateur-in-chief, to pay $100,000 in damages to two ACORN employees. But rather than damaging O'Keefe and his organization, the ACORN scandal enamored him with the libertarian far-right.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Coordinated+Attack+on+Authoritative+Institutions&rft.btitle=The+Disinformation+Age&rft.pages=261-294&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2020-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2F9781108914628.011&rft.isbn=978-1-108-91462-8&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=W.+Lance&rft.au=Livingston%2C+Steven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/workplace-culture-florida-james-okeefe-business-1df6176308a14577ce9ba603fd227237">"Project Veritas founder James O'Keefe out at right-wing org"</a>. Associated Press. February 20, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Project+Veritas+founder+James+O%27Keefe+out+at+right-wing+org&rft.date=2023-02-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fworkplace-culture-florida-james-okeefe-business-1df6176308a14577ce9ba603fd227237&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton" class="citation web cs1">Morton, Victor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2023/mar/15/james-okeefe-ousted-project-veritas-founder-launch/">"OMG: Ousted Project Veritas founder James O'Keefe launches new media venture"</a>. The Washington Times. Retrieved April 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=OMG%3A+Ousted+Project+Veritas+founder+James+O%27Keefe+launches+new+media+venture&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Victor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2Fmar%2F15%2Fjames-okeefe-ousted-project-veritas-founder-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WaPo-2023-05-32-15"><a href="#cite_ref-WaPo-2023-05-32_15-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSommer2023" class="citation news cs1">Sommer, Will (May 31, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/media/2023/05/31/project-veritas-sues-james-okeefe/">"Project Veritas sues founder James O'Keefe over his messy departure"</a>. Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. Retrieved June 1, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Project+Veritas+sues+founder+James+O%27Keefe+over+his+messy+departure&rft.date=2023-05-31&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Sommer&rft.aufirst=Will&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fmedia%2F2023%2F05%2F31%2Fproject-veritas-sues-james-okeefe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BI-2023-05-31-16"><a href="#cite_ref-BI-2023-05-31_16-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShethShamsian2023" class="citation news cs1">Sheth, Jacob; Shamsian, Sonam (May 31, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/project-veritas-sues-founder-james-okeefe-alleging-contract-violation-2023-5">"Project Veritas sues its founder James O'Keefe, alleging he set up a competitor and wooed donors while on the company's payroll"</a>. Business Insider. 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Retrieved September 20, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Political+Gadfly+Lampoons+the+Left+via+YouTube&rft.pages=A9&rft.date=2009-09-18&rft.aulast=Shane&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F09%2F19%2Fus%2F19sting.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NJProfile-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NJProfile_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJProfile_18-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJProfile_18-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJProfile_18-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRispoli2009" class="citation news cs1">Rispoli, Michael (September 17, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2009/09/acorn_sting_pimp_is_nj_man_who.html">"ACORN sting 'pimp' is N.J. man who attended Rutgers University"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Star_Ledger" class="mw-redirect" title="The Star Ledger">The Star Ledger</a>. Newark, New Jersey: <a href="/wiki/Advance_Publications" title="Advance Publications">Advance Publications</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110313040750/http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2009/09/acorn_sting_pimp_is_nj_man_who.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 13, 2011. Retrieved October 3, 2010 – via The Star-Ledger Archives.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star+Ledger&rft.atitle=ACORN+sting+%27pimp%27+is+N.J.+man+who+attended+Rutgers+University&rft.date=2009-09-17&rft.aulast=Rispoli&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fnews%2Findex.ssf%2F2009%2F09%2Facorn_sting_pimp_is_nj_man_who.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorwitz2005" class="citation news cs1">Horwitz, Jeff (May 25, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2005/05/25/blackwell_9/">"My Right-Wing Degree: How I learned to convert liberal campuses into conservative havens at Morton Blackwell's Leadership Institute, alma mater of Karl Rove, Ralph Reed, Jeff Gannon and two Miss Americas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Salon_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon (website)">Salon</a>. 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Retrieved April 24, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fox+News&rft.atitle=Pastors+Accuse+Planned+Parenthood+for+%27Genocide%27+on+Blacks&rft.date=2008-04-24&rft.aulast=Beaucar+Vlahos&rft.aufirst=Kelley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2Fpastors-accuse-planned-parenthood-for-genocide-on-blacks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHemingway2009" class="citation news cs1">Hemingway, Mark (September 22, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalreview.com/corner/wapo-sorry-we-implied-giles-and-okeefe-were-racist-mark-hemingway/">"WaPo: Sorry We Implied Giles and O'Keefe Were Racist"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a>. 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Retrieved June 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Review&rft.atitle=WaPo%3A+Sorry+We+Implied+Giles+and+O%27Keefe+Were+Racist&rft.date=2009-09-22&rft.aulast=Hemingway&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Fcorner%2Fwapo-sorry-we-implied-giles-and-okeefe-were-racist-mark-hemingway%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> According to the California Attorney General's investigation report, p. 8, the recordings occurred in ACORN offices in eight cities: Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, D.C., <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn, New York">Brooklyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino">San Bernardino</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-TheLens-53"><a href="#cite_ref-TheLens_53-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMock2010" class="citation news cs1">Mock, Brentin (January 27, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thelensnola.org/2010/01/27/okeefe-neither-pimp-nor-journalist">"O'Keefe: Neither Pimp nor Journalist"</a>. 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Retrieved September 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=NPR+sting+raises+questions+about+media+ethics%2C+influence&rft.date=2010-03-17&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Martha+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2011-03-17-video17_ST_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLithwick2011" class="citation web cs1">Lithwick, Dahlia (March 10, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/weigel/archive/2011/03/10/npr-publishes-e-mails-from-top-staff-stating-problems-with-muslim-group-s-donations.aspx">"NPR Publishes E-Mails From Top Staff Stating Problems With "Muslim Group's" Offer of $5 Million"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>. San Francisco, California: <a href="/wiki/The_Slate_Group" title="The Slate Group">The Slate Group</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110518222504/http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/weigel/archive/2011/03/10/npr-publishes-e-mails-from-top-staff-stating-problems-with-muslim-group-s-donations.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on May 18, 2011. 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Retrieved March 12, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Activist+releases+another+recording+with+an+NPR+fundraising+executive&rft.date=2011-03-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2011%2FPOLITICS%2F03%2F11%2Fnpr.recording%2Findex.html%3Fhpt%3DSbin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weigel-86"><a href="#cite_ref-Weigel_86-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeigel2011" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Weigel" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave Weigel">Weigel, Dave</a> (August 8, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/weigel/archive/2011/03/10/npr-publishes-e-mails-from-top-staff-stating-problems-with-muslim-group-s-donations.aspx">"NPR Publishes E-Mails From Top Staff Stating Problems With "Muslim Group's" Offer of $5 Million"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>. San Francisco, California: <a href="/wiki/The_Slate_Group" title="The Slate Group">The Slate Group</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110518222504/http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/weigel/archive/2011/03/10/npr-publishes-e-mails-from-top-staff-stating-problems-with-muslim-group-s-donations.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on May 18, 2011. Retrieved April 6, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=NPR+Publishes+E-Mails+From+Top+Staff+Stating+Problems+With+%22Muslim+Group%27s%22+Offer+of+%245+Million&rft.date=2011-08-08&rft.aulast=Weigel&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fblogs%2Fblogs%2Fweigel%2Farchive%2F2011%2F03%2F10%2Fnpr-publishes-e-mails-from-top-staff-stating-problems-with-muslim-group-s-donations.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGood2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Good, Chris (March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/03/what-james-okeefes-latest-video-means-for-npr-funding/72198/">"What James O'Keefe's Latest Video Means for NPR Funding"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a>. 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Retrieved February 24, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=NPR+executive+calls+Tea+Party+supporters+%27racist%27&rft.date=2011-03-08&rft.aulast=Camia&rft.aufirst=Catalina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.usatoday.com%2Fcommunities%2Fonpolitics%2Fpost%2F2011%2F03%2Ftea-party-secret-video-npr-funding-%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMemmott2011" class="citation web cs1">Memmott, Mark (March 8, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2011/03/08/134358398/in-video-npr-exec-slams-tea-party-questions-need-for-federal-funds?ft=1&f=1001">"In Video: NPR Exec Slams Tea Party, Questions Need For Federal Funds"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065322/https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2011/03/09/134358398/in-video-npr-exec-slams-tea-party-questions-need-for-federal-funds?ft=1&f=1001">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. 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Los Angeles Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629004349/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-npr-resign-20110310,0,4587646.story">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2011. Retrieved January 30, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=NPR+president%27s+resignation+fuels+foes+of+public+broadcasting+funding&rft.date=2011-03-10&rft.aulast=Oliphant&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Fla-et-npr-resign-20110310%2C0%2C4587646.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WaPo6-94"><a href="#cite_ref-WaPo6_94-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYe_Hee_Lee2016" class="citation news cs1">Ye Hee Lee, Michelle (October 21, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/fact-checker/wp/2016/10/21/trumps-claim-tying-violence-at-his-rallies-to-the-clinton-campaign/">"Trump's claim tying violence at his rallies to the Clinton campaign"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/Nash_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Nash Holdings">Nash Holdings</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200227101938/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/fact-checker/wp/2016/10/21/trumps-claim-tying-violence-at-his-rallies-to-the-clinton-campaign/">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2016. <q>Further, the Trump Foundation gave $10,000 to Project Veritas in 2015. Just as Trump is skeptical of Rodriguez's motives because of her previous payment from the Clinton campaign, readers should also be wary of Trump touting a Project Veritas video that matches his campaign rhetoric.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Trump%27s+claim+tying+violence+at+his+rallies+to+the+Clinton+campaign&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft.aulast=Ye+Hee+Lee&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Ffact-checker%2Fwp%2F2016%2F10%2F21%2Ftrumps-claim-tying-violence-at-his-rallies-to-the-clinton-campaign%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BI3-95"><a href="#cite_ref-BI3_95-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Smith, Allen (October 25, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/james-okeefe-project-veritas-hillary-clinton-donald-duck-2016-10">"Experts: Actions of Democratic operatives in latest undercover James O'Keefe video are likely not a violation of the law"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Axel_Springer" title="Axel Springer">Axel Springer</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402223159/https://www.businessinsider.com/james-okeefe-project-veritas-hillary-clinton-donald-duck-2016-10">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2019. 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Retrieved October 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Salon&rft.atitle=Donald+Trump+Foundation+paid+James+O%27Keefe+%2410%2C000+in+2015%3A+report&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft.aulast=Rozsa&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2016%2F10%2F21%2Fdonald-trump-foundation-paid-james-okeefe-10000-in-2015-report%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGauthier2016" class="citation news cs1">Gauthier, Brendan (November 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2016/11/08/james-okeefe-is-spending-election-day-following-vans-around-philadelphia/">"James O'Keefe is spending Election Day following vans around Philadelphia"</a>. 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Retrieved December 6, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Salon&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe+is+spending+Election+Day+following+vans+around+Philadelphia&rft.date=2016-11-08&rft.aulast=Gauthier&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2016%2F11%2F08%2Fjames-okeefe-is-spending-election-day-following-vans-around-philadelphia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrim2017" class="citation news cs1">Grim, Ryan (January 9, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/counter-sting-catches-james-okeefe-network-attempting-to-sow-chaos-at-trumps-inauguration_us_5873e26fe4b043ad97e516f7">"Counter-Sting Catches James O'Keefe Network Attempting To Sow Chaos At Trump's Inauguration"</a>. The Huffington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116173846/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/counter-sting-catches-james-okeefe-network-attempting-to-sow-chaos-at-trumps-inauguration_us_5873e26fe4b043ad97e516f7">Archived</a> from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=Counter-Sting+Catches+James+O%27Keefe+Network+Attempting+To+Sow+Chaos+At+Trump%27s+Inauguration&rft.date=2017-01-09&rft.aulast=Grim&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fentry%2Fcounter-sting-catches-james-okeefe-network-attempting-to-sow-chaos-at-trumps-inauguration_us_5873e26fe4b043ad97e516f7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalma2017" class="citation web cs1">Palma, Bethania (January 17, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snopes.com/2017/01/18/dueling-stings">"James O'Keefe and Progressive Group 'Sting' Each Other"</a>. snopes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065349/https://www.snopes.com/news/2017/01/18/dueling-stings/">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=James+O%27Keefe+and+Progressive+Group+%27Sting%27+Each+Other&rft.pub=snopes&rft.date=2017-01-17&rft.aulast=Palma&rft.aufirst=Bethania&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2F2017%2F01%2F18%2Fdueling-stings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBethania_Palma2017" class="citation web cs1">Bethania Palma (January 18, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snopes.com/2017/01/18/dueling-stings">"Progressive Group Claims to 'Sting' Sting Video Maker James O'Keefe"</a>. Snopes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065349/https://www.snopes.com/news/2017/01/18/dueling-stings/">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Snopes&rft.atitle=Progressive+Group+Claims+to+%27Sting%27+Sting+Video+Maker+James+O%27Keefe&rft.date=2017-01-18&rft.au=Bethania+Palma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2F2017%2F01%2F18%2Fdueling-stings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHermann2017" class="citation web cs1">Hermann, Peter (January 25, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/meetings-of-activists-planning-to-disrupt-inauguration-were-infiltrated-by-conservative-media-group/2017/01/24/b22128fe-e19a-11e6-ba11-63c4b4fb5a63_story.html">"Meetings of activists planning to disrupt inauguration were infiltrated by conservative group"</a>. The Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170331080756/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/meetings-of-activists-planning-to-disrupt-inauguration-were-infiltrated-by-conservative-media-group/2017/01/24/b22128fe-e19a-11e6-ba11-63c4b4fb5a63_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2017. Retrieved February 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Meetings+of+activists+planning+to+disrupt+inauguration+were+infiltrated+by+conservative+group&rft.date=2017-01-25&rft.aulast=Hermann&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fpublic-safety%2Fmeetings-of-activists-planning-to-disrupt-inauguration-were-infiltrated-by-conservative-media-group%2F2017%2F01%2F24%2Fb22128fe-e19a-11e6-ba11-63c4b4fb5a63_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHermann2017" class="citation news cs1">Hermann, Peter (March 7, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/protester-pleads-guilty-to-conspiring-to-disrupt-deploraball-for-trump-supporters/2017/03/07/3f55f3da-0347-11e7-b1e9-a05d3c21f7cf_story.html">"Protester pleads guilty to conspiring to disrupt DeploraBall for Trump supporters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170309065926/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/protester-pleads-guilty-to-conspiring-to-disrupt-deploraball-for-trump-supporters/2017/03/07/3f55f3da-0347-11e7-b1e9-a05d3c21f7cf_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2017. Retrieved March 8, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Protester+pleads+guilty+to+conspiring+to+disrupt+DeploraBall+for+Trump+supporters&rft.date=2017-03-07&rft.aulast=Hermann&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fpublic-safety%2Fprotester-pleads-guilty-to-conspiring-to-disrupt-deploraball-for-trump-supporters%2F2017%2F03%2F07%2F3f55f3da-0347-11e7-b1e9-a05d3c21f7cf_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weigel_Oct_2016-103"><a href="#cite_ref-Weigel_Oct_2016_103-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeigel2016" class="citation news cs1">Weigel, David (October 19, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/10/19/two-democratic-operatives-lose-jobs-after-james-okeefe-sting/">"Two Democratic operatives lose jobs after James O'Keefe sting"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200227102327/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/10/19/two-democratic-operatives-lose-jobs-after-james-okeefe-sting/">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2020. 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Retrieved October 28, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asbury+Park+Press&rft.atitle=Teacher%27s+Union+Gone+Wild%3A+James+O%27Keefe+digs+into+NJEA+with+new+%27undercover%27+video&rft.date=2010-10-26&rft.aulast=Method&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.app.com%2Farticle%2FC0%2F20101026%2FCOMMUNITIES%2F310260012%2FJames-O-Keefe-targets-NJEA-with-undercover-gone-wild-video&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nj.com-124">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nj.com_124-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nj.com_124-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2010/10/christie_njea_video_james_okee.html">"Hidden video by conservative activist James O'Keefe renews NJEA, Gov. Christie dispute"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171128161908/http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2010/10/christie_njea_video_james_okee.html">Archived</a> November 28, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, nj.com; accessed February 24, 2015. </li> <li id="cite_note-portlandpressherald-125"><a href="#cite_ref-portlandpressherald_125-0">^</a> Rebekah Metzler,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pressherald.com/news/sting-video-stirs-fraud-debate-_2011-08-12.html">"'Sting' Video Stirs Fraud Debate"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213024645/http://www.pressherald.com/news/sting-video-stirs-fraud-debate-_2011-08-12.html">Archived</a> December 13, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Portland Press Herald, August 12, 2011; accessed September 15, 2011. </li> <li id="cite_note-Chafets-126">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Chafets_126-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chafets_126-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chafets_126-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chafets_126-3">d</a> <a href="/wiki/Zev_Chafets" class="mw-redirect" title="Zev Chafets">Chafets, Zev</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/31/magazine/stinger-james-okeefes-greatest-hits.html?pagewanted=all">"Stinger: James O'Keefe's Greatest Hits"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200719175845/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/31/magazine/stinger-james-okeefes-greatest-hits.html?pagewanted=all">Archived</a> July 19, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, July 27, 2011; accessed August 3, 2011. "O'Keefe grew up in Westwood, N.J., and still lives with his parents." </li> <li id="cite_note-WCSH-127">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WCSH_127-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-WCSH_127-1">b</a> Ken Christian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wcsh6.com/news/article/168859/2/Some-say-undercover-video-hints-at-welfare-fraud">"Undercover video hints at potential for welfare fraud"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130209035638/http://www.wcsh6.com/news/article/168859/2/Some-say-undercover-video-hints-at-welfare-fraud">Archived</a> February 9, 2013, at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a>, wcsh6.com, August 11, 2011. Quote by Gov. Paul LePage regarding the video: "The video in its entirety does not show a person willfully helping someone defraud the welfare system." </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130530043907/http://www.theprojectveritas.com/medicaidiv">"Video: Medicaid Sting Hits Virginia Capital City – Medicaid Part IV"</a>. Project Veritas. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theprojectveritas.com/medicaidiv">the original</a> on May 30, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Video%3A+Medicaid+Sting+Hits+Virginia+Capital+City+%E2%80%93+Medicaid+Part+IV&rft.pub=Project+Veritas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theprojectveritas.com%2Fmedicaidiv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TPM1-129"><a href="#cite_ref-TPM1_129-0">^</a> Ryan J. Reilly, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://talkingpointsmemo.com/muckraker/james-o-keefe-s-latest-terrorist-medicaid-sting-goes-after-woman-for-following-law">James O'Keefe's Latest 'Terrorist' Medicaid Sting Goes After Woman For Following Law</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402235004/https://talkingpointsmemo.com/muckraker/james-o-keefe-s-latest-terrorist-medicaid-sting-goes-after-woman-for-following-law">Archived</a> April 2, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, talkingpointsmemo.com, July 20, 2011. </li> <li id="cite_note-10tv-130">^ <a href="#cite_ref-10tv_130-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-10tv_130-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.10tv.com/content/stories/2011/07/19/story-columbus-medicaid-fraud.html">"Ohio's Medicaid Investigated After Undercover Video Released Online | WBNS-10TV Columbus, Ohio | Columbus News, Weather & Sports"</a>. 10tv.com. July 20, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314114910/http://www.10tv.com/content/stories/2011/07/19/story-columbus-medicaid-fraud.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved June 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=10tv.com&rft.atitle=Ohio%27s+Medicaid+Investigated+After+Undercover+Video+Released+Online+%26%23124%3B+WBNS-10TV+Columbus%2C+Ohio+%26%23124%3B+Columbus+News%2C+Weather+%26+Sports&rft.date=2011-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.10tv.com%2Fcontent%2Fstories%2F2011%2F07%2F19%2Fstory-columbus-medicaid-fraud.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> Johnson quote: "Assuming (the video is) accurate, it's unacceptable ... The video is incredibly troubling. I'm less concerned with the filmmakers and what their motivations might have been, and more concerned with making sure we're spending taxpayer money appropriately, that we're rooting out fraud, wherever it is, and that we're running a clean program. The end result of this is we're going to take this video and we're going to use it as a training video." </li> <li id="cite_note-ColumbusDispatch-132"><a href="#cite_ref-ColumbusDispatch_132-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPyle2011" class="citation news cs1">Pyle, Encarnacion (July 21, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2011/07/21/embarrassing-videostingspurs-worker-training.html">"Embarrassing video sting spurs worker training"</a>. Columbus Dispatch. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212100637/http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2011/07/21/embarrassing-videostingspurs-worker-training.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Columbus+Dispatch&rft.atitle=Embarrassing+video+sting+spurs+worker+training&rft.date=2011-07-21&rft.aulast=Pyle&rft.aufirst=Encarnacion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dispatch.com%2Fcontent%2Fstories%2Flocal%2F2011%2F07%2F21%2Fembarrassing-videostingspurs-worker-training.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cuccinelli-133"><a href="#cite_ref-Cuccinelli_133-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2011" class="citation news cs1">Lewis, Bob (July 21, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/jul/21/va-ag-probing-richmond-medicaid-fraud-sting-video">"Va AG probing Richmond Medicaid fraud sting video"</a>. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131219120455/http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/jul/21/va-ag-probing-richmond-medicaid-fraud-sting-video/">Archived</a> from the original on December 19, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Va+AG+probing+Richmond+Medicaid+fraud+sting+video&rft.date=2011-07-21&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2Fjul%2F21%2Fva-ag-probing-richmond-medicaid-fraud-sting-video&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Meola-134"><a href="#cite_ref-Meola_134-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeola2011" class="citation news cs1">Meola, Olympia (July 22, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.timesdispatch.com/news/2011/jul/22/mcdonnell-asks-state-police-to-review-richmond-med-ar-1190062">"McDonnell seeks review of Richmond Medicaid office video"</a>. Richmond Times-Dispatch. Retrieved February 6, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Richmond+Times-Dispatch&rft.atitle=McDonnell+seeks+review+of+Richmond+Medicaid+office+video&rft.date=2011-07-22&rft.aulast=Meola&rft.aufirst=Olympia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.timesdispatch.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2Fjul%2F22%2Fmcdonnell-asks-state-police-to-review-richmond-med-ar-1190062&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-Columbus_Dispatch_2-135"><a href="#cite_ref-Columbus_Dispatch_2_135-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2011" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Bruce (July 20, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2011/07/20/sc-investigation-medicaid-video.html">"S.C. investigates after conservative group posts Medicaid video"</a>. Columbus Dispatch. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212101302/http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2011/07/20/sc-investigation-medicaid-video.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Columbus+Dispatch&rft.atitle=S.C.+investigates+after+conservative+group+posts+Medicaid+video&rft.date=2011-07-20&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dispatch.com%2Fcontent%2Fstories%2Flocal%2F2011%2F07%2F20%2Fsc-investigation-medicaid-video.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-abcNH-136">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abcNH_136-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-abcNH_136-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-abcNH_136-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-abcNH_136-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParnass,_Sarah2012" class="citation web cs1">Parnass, Sarah (January 12, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2012/01/james-okeefe-video-purports-to-show-ease-of-voter-fraud-in-n-h-primary">"James O'Keefe Video Purports to Show Ease of Voter Fraud in N.H. Primary"</a>. ABC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201065348/https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2012/01/james-okeefe-video-purports-to-show-ease-of-voter-fraud-in-n-h-primary">Archived</a> from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe+Video+Purports+to+Show+Ease+of+Voter+Fraud+in+N.H.+Primary&rft.date=2012-01-12&rft.au=Parnass%2C+Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2Fblogs%2Fpolitics%2F2012%2F01%2Fjames-okeefe-video-purports-to-show-ease-of-voter-fraud-in-n-h-primary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bostonherald.com/news/us_politics/view/20220110fraudulent_voter_stopped_in_nh">"Fraudulent voter stopped in New Hampshire"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513045401/http://www.bostonherald.com/news/us_politics/view/20220110fraudulent_voter_stopped_in_nh">Archived</a> May 13, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Boston Herald, January 11, 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-wsjNH-138">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wsjNH_138-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsjNH_138-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFavate,_Sam2012" class="citation news cs1">Favate, Sam (January 12, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.wsj.com/law/2012/01/12/might-conservative-activists-face-criminal-charges-for-voter-id-stunt">"Might Conservative Activists Face Criminal Charges for Voter ID Stunt?"</a>. The Wall Street Journal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120115033646/http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2012/01/12/might-conservative-activists-face-criminal-charges-for-voter-id-stunt/">Archived</a> from the original on January 15, 2012. Retrieved January 13, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Might+Conservative+Activists+Face+Criminal+Charges+for+Voter+ID+Stunt%3F&rft.date=2012-01-12&rft.au=Favate%2C+Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.wsj.com%2Flaw%2F2012%2F01%2F12%2Fmight-conservative-activists-face-criminal-charges-for-voter-id-stunt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Governor-139">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Governor_139-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Governor_139-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmur.com/politics/30200166/detail.html">"Group Says It Got Primary Ballots With Dead People's Names; Governor Says Group's Actions Should Be Investigated"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120304170456/http://www.wmur.com/politics/30200166/detail.html">Archived</a> March 4, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, WMUR.com, January 12, 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-concmon-140"><a href="#cite_ref-concmon_140-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concordmonitor.com/article/304496/hidden-video-said-to-show-voter-fraud?page=0,0&CSAuthResp=1326416242%3Ah5bbjct77pm4c483vhffsif8a5%3ACSUserId%7CCSGroupId%3Aapproved%3AA23F19459430CA4BC58C62782903EFBC&CSUserId=94&CSGroupId=1">"Hidden Video Said to Show Voter Fraud"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303203807/http://www.concordmonitor.com/article/304496/hidden-video-said-to-show-voter-fraud?page=0,0&CSAuthResp=1326416242:h5bbjct77pm4c483vhffsif8a5:CSUserId%7CCSGroupId:approved:A23F19459430CA4BC58C62782903EFBC&CSUserId=94&CSGroupId=1">Archived</a> March 3, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Concord Monitor; accessed July 15, 2015. </li> <li id="cite_note-UnionLeader-141"><a href="#cite_ref-UnionLeader_141-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unionleader.com/article/20130716/NEWS06/130719427">"NH AG quietly dropped probe of conservative activist James O'Keefe after election"</a>. 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Retrieved June 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Business+Times&rft.atitle=CNN+issues+pithy+one-word+response+to+undercover+video+sting+attempting+to+embarrass+Van+Jones&rft.date=2017-06-28&rft.aulast=Tani&rft.aufirst=Maxwell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fcnn-van-jones-project-veritas-james-okeefe-2017-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalluck2017" class="citation news cs1">Balluck, Kyle (June 28, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/media/339898-trump-posts-okeefe-videos-on-instagram/">"Trump posts O'Keefe videos on Instagram"</a>. The Hill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170629085706/http://thehill.com/homenews/media/339898-trump-posts-okeefe-videos-on-instagram">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved June 29, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Trump+posts+O%27Keefe+videos+on+Instagram&rft.date=2017-06-28&rft.aulast=Balluck&rft.aufirst=Kyle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fmedia%2F339898-trump-posts-okeefe-videos-on-instagram%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConcha2017" class="citation web cs1">Concha, Joe (June 29, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/media/340118-cnns-van-jones-okeefe-russia-nothingburger-video-a-hoax/">"CNN's Van Jones: O'Keefe Russia 'nothingburger' video 'a hoax'"</a>. The Hill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190701230948/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/340118-cnns-van-jones-okeefe-russia-nothingburger-video-a-hoax">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=CNN%27s+Van+Jones%3A+O%27Keefe+Russia+%27nothingburger%27+video+%27a+hoax%27&rft.date=2017-06-29&rft.aulast=Concha&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fmedia%2F340118-cnns-van-jones-okeefe-russia-nothingburger-video-a-hoax%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-thehill2-160">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thehill2_160-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-thehill2_160-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-thehill2_160-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowland2017" class="citation news cs1">Rowland, Geoffrey (June 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/media/340210-cnn-producer-on-new-okeefe-video-voters-are-stupid-crazy/">"CNN producer on new O'Keefe video: Voters are 'stupid;' Trump is 'crazy'"</a>. The Hill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170630222338/http://thehill.com/homenews/media/340210-cnn-producer-on-new-okeefe-video-voters-are-stupid-crazy">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=CNN+producer+on+new+O%27Keefe+video%3A+Voters+are+%27stupid%3B%27+Trump+is+%27crazy%27&rft.date=2017-06-30&rft.aulast=Rowland&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fmedia%2F340210-cnn-producer-on-new-okeefe-video-voters-are-stupid-crazy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inquisitr.com/4347608/cnn-project-veritas-video-reveals-producer-criticizing-chris-cuomo-doubling-down-on-voter-comments/">"CNN Project Veritas Video Reveals Producer Criticizing Chris Cuomo, Doubling Down On Voter Comments"</a>. Inquistr. July 5, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190730075028/https://www.inquisitr.com/4347608/cnn-project-veritas-video-reveals-producer-criticizing-chris-cuomo-doubling-down-on-voter-comments/">Archived</a> from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved July 5, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CNN+Project+Veritas+Video+Reveals+Producer+Criticizing+Chris+Cuomo%2C+Doubling+Down+On+Voter+Comments&rft.date=2017-07-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inquisitr.com%2F4347608%2Fcnn-project-veritas-video-reveals-producer-criticizing-chris-cuomo-doubling-down-on-voter-comments%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReinhardDavisTran2017" class="citation news cs1">Reinhard, Beth; Davis, Aaron C.; Tran, Andrew Ba (November 29, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/womans-effort-to-infiltrate-the-washington-post-dates-back-months/2017/11/29/ce95e01a-d51e-11e7-b62d-d9345ced896d_story.html">"Woman's effort to infiltrate The Washington Post dated back months"</a>. The Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171130030523/https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/womans-effort-to-infiltrate-the-washington-post-dates-back-months/2017/11/29/ce95e01a-d51e-11e7-b62d-d9345ced896d_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved November 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Woman%27s+effort+to+infiltrate+The+Washington+Post+dated+back+months&rft.date=2017-11-29&rft.aulast=Reinhard&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft.au=Davis%2C+Aaron+C.&rft.au=Tran%2C+Andrew+Ba&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Finvestigations%2Fwomans-effort-to-infiltrate-the-washington-post-dates-back-months%2F2017%2F11%2F29%2Fce95e01a-d51e-11e7-b62d-d9345ced896d_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-163">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_163-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoburgDavisCrites2017" class="citation news cs1">Boburg, Shawn; Davis, Aaron C.; Crites, Alice (November 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/a-woman-approached-the-post-with-dramatic--and-false--tale-about-roy-moore-sje-appears-to-be-part-of-undercover-sting-operation/2017/11/27/0c2e335a-cfb6-11e7-9d3a-bcbe2af58c3a_story.html">"A woman approached The Post with dramatic — and false — tale about Roy Moore. She appears to be part of undercover sting operation"</a>. The Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190812151352/https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/a-woman-approached-the-post-with-dramatic--and-false--tale-about-roy-moore-sje-appears-to-be-part-of-undercover-sting-operation/2017/11/27/0c2e335a-cfb6-11e7-9d3a-bcbe2af58c3a_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=A+woman+approached+The+Post+with+dramatic+%E2%80%94+and+false+%E2%80%94+tale+about+Roy+Moore.+She+appears+to+be+part+of+undercover+sting+operation.&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Boburg&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft.au=Davis%2C+Aaron+C.&rft.au=Crites%2C+Alice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Finvestigations%2Fa-woman-approached-the-post-with-dramatic--and-false--tale-about-roy-moore-sje-appears-to-be-part-of-undercover-sting-operation%2F2017%2F11%2F27%2F0c2e335a-cfb6-11e7-9d3a-bcbe2af58c3a_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haag-164">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Haag_164-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haag_164-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaag2017" class="citation news cs1">Haag, Matthew (November 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/27/us/washington-post-roy-moore-project-veritas.html">"Woman Tried to Dupe Washington Post With False Claim About Roy Moore, Paper Says"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190405035541/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/27/us/washington-post-roy-moore-project-veritas.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Woman+Tried+to+Dupe+Washington+Post+With+False+Claim+About+Roy+Moore%2C+Paper+Says&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.aulast=Haag&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F11%2F27%2Fus%2Fwashington-post-roy-moore-project-veritas.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-165">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_165-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_165-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/nov/27/washington-post-project-veritas-sting-report">"Washington Post catches woman in apparent rightwing sting, paper reports"</a>. The Guardian. Associated Press. November 27, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171128062217/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/nov/27/washington-post-project-veritas-sting-report">Archived</a> from the original on November 28, 2017. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Washington+Post+catches+woman+in+apparent+rightwing+sting%2C+paper+reports&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2017%2Fnov%2F27%2Fwashington-post-project-veritas-sting-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCummings2017" class="citation web cs1">Cummings, William (November 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wusa9.com/ext/news/nation-now/washington-post-claims-activist-tried-to-embarrass-paper-with-false-moore-accusation/65/nationnow/6e6cf675-89ac-4149-a915-9d74d1a2ac21">"'Washington Post' claims activist tried to embarrass paper with false Moore accusation"</a>. WUSA*9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171128064354/http://www.wusa9.com/ext/news/nation-now/washington-post-claims-activist-tried-to-embarrass-paper-with-false-moore-accusation/65/nationnow/6e6cf675-89ac-4149-a915-9d74d1a2ac21">Archived</a> from the original on November 28, 2017. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Washington+Post%27+claims+activist+tried+to+embarrass+paper+with+false+Moore+accusation&rft.pub=WUSA%2A9&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.aulast=Cummings&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wusa9.com%2Fext%2Fnews%2Fnation-now%2Fwashington-post-claims-activist-tried-to-embarrass-paper-with-false-moore-accusation%2F65%2Fnationnow%2F6e6cf675-89ac-4149-a915-9d74d1a2ac21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2017/11/27/16707410/conservative-group-fake-roy-moore-allegation-washington-post">"A conservative group tried to plant a fake Roy Moore allegation in the Washington Post. It failed"</a>. Vox. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191230133207/https://www.vox.com/2017/11/27/16707410/conservative-group-fake-roy-moore-allegation-washington-post">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=A+conservative+group+tried+to+plant+a+fake+Roy+Moore+allegation+in+the+Washington+Post.+It+failed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2017%2F11%2F27%2F16707410%2Fconservative-group-fake-roy-moore-allegation-washington-post&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theamericanconservative.com/dreher/wapo-badly-burns-james-okeefe/">"WaPo Badly Burns James O'Keefe"</a>. The American Conservative. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191003051228/https://www.theamericanconservative.com/dreher/wapo-badly-burns-james-okeefe/">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2017. <q>Somehow, conservative donors still keep shelling out cash to James O'Keefe's outfit. Here's an idea, y'all: redirect your (tax-deductible) gift to TAC, which publishes actual conservative journalism and commentary.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Conservative&rft.atitle=WaPo+Badly+Burns+James+O%27Keefe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theamericanconservative.com%2Fdreher%2Fwapo-badly-burns-james-okeefe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/454097/james-okeefe-helps-washington-post">"James O'Keefe Shoots at The Washington Post and Misses"</a>. National Review. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180217001757/http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/454097/james-okeefe-helps-washington-post">Archived</a> from the original on February 17, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Review&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe+Shoots+at+The+Washington+Post+and+Misses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Fcorner%2F454097%2Fjames-okeefe-helps-washington-post&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/454105/if-james-okeefe-and-project-veritas-tried-get-paper-print-lie-are-they-really-serving">"If You're Trying to Get a Paper to Print a Lie, Are You Really Serving Truth?"</a>. National Review. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201233358/http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/454105/if-james-okeefe-and-project-veritas-tried-get-paper-print-lie-are-they-really-serving">Archived</a> from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Review&rft.atitle=If+You%27re+Trying+to+Get+a+Paper+to+Print+a+Lie%2C+Are+You+Really+Serving+Truth%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Fcorner%2F454105%2Fif-james-okeefe-and-project-veritas-tried-get-paper-print-lie-are-they-really-serving&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-171">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_171-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_171-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStelter" class="citation news cs1">Stelter, Brian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/2017/11/28/media/washington-post-james-okeefe-sting/index.html">"James O'Keefe on the defensive after failed anti-Post plot"</a>. CNNMoney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209220214/https://money.cnn.com/2017/11/28/media/washington-post-james-okeefe-sting/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNNMoney&rft.atitle=James+O%27Keefe+on+the+defensive+after+failed+anti-Post+plot&rft.aulast=Stelter&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2017%2F11%2F28%2Fmedia%2Fwashington-post-james-okeefe-sting%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedersdorf" class="citation news cs1">Friedersdorf, Conor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/11/james-okeefe/546869/">"The Bad Faith of James O'Keefe"</a>. The Atlantic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191003211435/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/11/james-okeefe/546869/">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2019. 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Columbia Journalism Review. Columbia University Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110519214931/http://www.cjr.org/the_kicker/brooke_kroeger_on_james_okeefe.php">Archived</a> from the original on May 19, 2011. Retrieved April 26, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Columbia+Journalism+Review&rft.atitle=Brooke+Kroeger+on+James+O%27Keefe+and+Undercover+Reporting%3A+A+CJR+Podcast&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft.aulast=Kroeger&rft.aufirst=Brooke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjr.org%2Fthe_kicker%2Fbrooke_kroeger_on_james_okeefe.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TimandDan-189">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TimandDan_189-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TimandDan_189-1">b</a> Tim Kenneally & Daniel Frankel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thewrap.com/media/article/who-exactly-video-sting-artist-james-okeefe-25369#:">"James O'Keefe, NPR-Slayer, What Kind of Journalist is This?"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110312085102/http://www.thewrap.com/media/article/who-exactly-video-sting-artist-james-okeefe-25369#:">Archived</a> March 12, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, thewrap.com, March 9, 2011. </li> <li id="cite_note-Garfield-190">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Garfield_190-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Garfield_190-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarfield2011" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Garfield" title="Bob Garfield">Garfield, Bob</a> (March 18, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110322041955/http://www.onthemedia.org/transcripts/2011/03/18/05">"On the Media Transcript of "James O'Keefe""</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.onthemedia.org/transcripts/2011/03/18/05">the original</a> on March 22, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On+the+Media+Transcript+of+%22James+O%27Keefe%22&rft.date=2011-03-18&rft.aulast=Garfield&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.onthemedia.org%2Ftranscripts%2F2011%2F03%2F18%2F05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> Friedersdorf, Conor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/07/what-the-nyt-magazine-doesnt-say-about-james-okeefe/242714">"What the NYT Magazine Doesn't Say About James O'Keefe"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161203080424/http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/07/what-the-nyt-magazine-doesnt-say-about-james-okeefe/242714/">Archived</a> December 3, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, The Atlantic, July 29, 2011. </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHodjat2021" class="citation news cs1">Hodjat, Arya (February 11, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/twitter-suspends-right-wing-activist-group-project-veritas-james-okeefe">"Twitter Suspends Right-Wing Activist Group Project Veritas, James O'Keefe"</a>. The Daily Beast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210212040543/https://www.thedailybeast.com/twitter-suspends-right-wing-activist-group-project-veritas-james-okeefe">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=Twitter+Suspends+Right-Wing+Activist+Group+Project+Veritas%2C+James+O%27Keefe&rft.date=2021-02-11&rft.aulast=Hodjat&rft.aufirst=Arya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Ftwitter-suspends-right-wing-activist-group-project-veritas-james-okeefe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalsh2021" class="citation web cs1">Walsh, Joe (April 15, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/04/15/twitter-bans-veritas-founder-james-okeefe---he-threatens-lawsuit-in-response">"Twitter Bans Veritas Founder James O'Keefe — He Threatens Lawsuit In Response"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415221558/https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/04/15/twitter-bans-veritas-founder-james-okeefe---he-threatens-lawsuit-in-response/">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Twitter+Bans+Veritas+Founder+James+O%27Keefe+%E2%80%94+He+Threatens+Lawsuit+In+Response&rft.date=2021-04-15&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjoewalsh%2F2021%2F04%2F15%2Ftwitter-bans-veritas-founder-james-okeefe---he-threatens-lawsuit-in-response&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOshin2021" class="citation web cs1">Oshin, Olafimihan (April 15, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/media/548530-twitter-suspended-project-veritass-james-okeefe/">"Twitter permanently suspends Project Veritas's James O'Keefe"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210416002112/https://thehill.com/media/548530-twitter-suspended-project-veritass-james-okeefe">Archived</a> from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Twitter+permanently+suspends+Project+Veritas%27s+James+O%27Keefe&rft.date=2021-04-15&rft.aulast=Oshin&rft.aufirst=Olafimihan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fmedia%2F548530-twitter-suspended-project-veritass-james-okeefe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBercovici2011" class="citation web cs1">Bercovici, Jeff (December 19, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbercovici/2011/12/19/30-under-30-in-media/">"30 Under 30: Media"</a>. Forbes. Retrieved November 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=30+Under+30%3A+Media&rft.date=2011-12-19&rft.aulast=Bercovici&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjeffbercovici%2F2011%2F12%2F19%2F30-under-30-in-media%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesunder30team/2023/11/28/hall-of-shame-the-10-most-dubious-people-ever-to-make-our-30-under-30-list/">"Hall Of Shame: The 10 Most Dubious People Ever To Make Our 30 Under 30 List"</a>. Forbes. November 28, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Hall+Of+Shame%3A+The+10+Most+Dubious+People+Ever+To+Make+Our+30+Under+30+List&rft.date=2023-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fforbesunder30team%2F2023%2F11%2F28%2Fhall-of-shame-the-10-most-dubious-people-ever-to-make-our-30-under-30-list%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJames+O%27Keefe" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://okeefemediagroup.com/">O'Keefe Media Group</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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