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Olaus Michael Schmidt - Wikipedia

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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Norwegian judge and politician</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg/220px-Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg/330px-Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg/440px-Olaus_michael_schmidt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="712" /></a><figcaption>Olaus Michael Schmidt</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Olaus Michael Schmidt</b> (11 July 1784 – 5 July 1851) was a <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norwegian</a> judge and politician. A <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Norway" title="Supreme Court of Norway">Supreme Court</a> <a href="/wiki/Assessor_(law)" title="Assessor (law)">Assessor</a> by profession, he served one term in the <a href="/wiki/Storting" title="Storting">Norwegian Parliament</a>, and was the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Minister of Justice and the Police</a> for four non-consecutive terms between 1838 and 1848. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaus_Michael_Schmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schmidt was born in <a href="/wiki/Trondheim" title="Trondheim">Trondhjem</a><sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as the son of Claus Pedersen Schmidt and Johanne Christine Beck.<sup id="cite_ref-genea_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genea-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Claus was originally from <a href="/wiki/Flensburg" title="Flensburg">Flensborg</a> in <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Schleswig" title="Duchy of Schleswig">Slesvig</a>. Olaus had several brothers, including the Constitutional Founding Father <a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmidt_(born_1782)" title="Peter Schmidt (born 1782)">Peter Schmidt, Jr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-tfb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tfb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1816 he married Sophie Magdalene Carite Sommerfeldt, who hailed from <a href="/wiki/%C3%98stre_Toten" title="Østre Toten">Østre Toten</a>. She was the daughter of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Sommerfeldt_(County_Governor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Sommerfeldt (County Governor) (page does not exist)">Christian Sommerfeldt</a> and Anna Sophie Hagerup.<sup id="cite_ref-genea_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genea-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the paternal side she was a niece of politician <a href="/wiki/Ole_Hannibal_Sommerfeldt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ole Hannibal Sommerfeldt">Ole Hannibal Sommerfeldt</a> and an aunt of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Linn%C3%A9_Sommerfeldt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Linné Sommerfeldt (page does not exist)">Karl Linné Sommerfeldt</a> and priest and politician <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Sommerfeldt_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Sommerfeldt (priest) (page does not exist)">Christian Sommerfeldt</a>. On the maternal side she was a first cousin of <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Wenzel_von_Haffner" title="Wolfgang Wenzel von Haffner">Wolfgang Wenzel von Haffner</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaus_Michael_Schmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olaus Michael Schmidt enrolled as a student in 1801, and graduated with the <a href="/wiki/Cand.theol." class="mw-redirect" title="Cand.theol.">cand.theol.</a> degree in 1806. He was hired as a school teacher, but left this job in 1810 to study law at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tfb_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tfb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He graduated with the <a href="/wiki/Cand.jur." class="mw-redirect" title="Cand.jur.">cand.jur.</a> degree in 1812.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He became an <a href="/wiki/Assessor_(law)" title="Assessor (law)">assessor</a> in the district court of <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Christianssand</a> in 1817, and was promoted to Chief Justice at the same place in 1828.<sup id="cite_ref-tfb_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tfb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had been elected to the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Norway">Parliament of Norway</a> in 1827, to represent his city. He only served one term.<sup id="cite_ref-nsd_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1829 he became national <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Norway" title="Supreme Court of Norway">Supreme Court</a> <a href="/wiki/Assessor_(law)" title="Assessor (law)">Assessor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, he was not finished on national political scene. On 22 January 1838 he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Minister of Justice and the Police</a>. He held this post until 1 July the same year, when he was appointed as a member of the Council of State Division in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>. On 1 August 1839 he returned as Minister of Justice. On 1 September 1842 he returned to serve one year in Stockholm. He then got his third spell as Minister of Justice from 1 September 1843 to 1 April 1845. One final tenure in Stockholm followed; he then returned to Norway to become <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Norway)" title="Minister of Finance (Norway)">Minister of Finance and Customs</a> from 1 May 1846 to 1 July 1847, and then Minister of Justice for the fourth time, from 1847 to 18 April 1848.<sup id="cite_ref-nsd_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He then retired.<sup id="cite_ref-tfb_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tfb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Olaus Michael Schmidt died in 1851 in <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6plitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Töplitz">Töplitz</a>, three years after the death of his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-genea_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genea-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaus_Michael_Schmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-snl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHenriksen,_Petter2007" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Henriksen, Petter, ed. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/Olaus_Michael_Schmidt">"Olaus Michael Schmidt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Olaus+Michael+Schmidt&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snl.no%2FOlaus_Michael_Schmidt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOlaus+Michael+Schmidt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-genea-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-genea_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-genea_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-genea_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genealogy.hagerup.com/genealogy_base/fam/fam00412.html">Genealogy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tfb-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tfb_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tfb_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tfb_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tfb_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tfb.no/db/personalhistorie/3_7_20070228_152441.pdf"><i>Personalhistorie for Trondhjems by og omegn i et tidsrum af circa 1 1/2 aarhundrede</i></a>, by Chr. Thaulow. Hosted by Trondheim public library.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsd-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nsd_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsd_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsd.uib.no/polsys/index.cfm?urlname=polsys&amp;lan=&amp;MenuItem=N1_1&amp;ChildItem=&amp;State=collapse&amp;UttakNr=33&amp;person=12587">Olaus Michael Schmidt</a> &#8211; Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Poul_Christian_Holst" title="Poul Christian Holst">Poul Christian Holst</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Justice and the Police</a> </b><br />January 1838&#8211;June 1838 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Sibbern" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentin Sibbern">Valentin Sibbern</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Sibbern" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentin Sibbern">Valentin Sibbern</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Justice and the Police</a> </b><br />1839&#8211;1842 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Sibbern" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentin Sibbern">Valentin Sibbern</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Sibbern" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentin Sibbern">Valentin Sibbern</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Justice and the Police</a> </b><br />1843&#8211;1845 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Petersen" title="Hans Christian Petersen">Hans Christian Petersen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Herman_Vogt" title="Jørgen Herman Vogt">Jørgen Herman Vogt</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Norway)" title="Minister of Finance (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Finance and Customs</a> </b><br />1846&#8211;1847 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Herman_Vogt" title="Jørgen Herman Vogt">Jørgen Herman Vogt</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Petersen" title="Hans Christian Petersen">Hans Christian Petersen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_and_the_Police_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice and the Police (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Justice and the Police</a> </b><br />1847&#8211;1848 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Anton_Wilhelm_S%C3%B8renssen" title="Søren Anton Wilhelm Sørenssen">Søren Sørenssen</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐rd2fk Cached time: 20241123011505 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.256 seconds Real time usage: 0.551 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4655/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9610/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7751/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7830/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.125/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5189058/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 295.754 1 -total 38.22% 113.030 5 Template:Succession_box 30.22% 89.371 23 Template:Main_other 29.32% 86.704 1 Template:Reflist 24.04% 71.114 1 Template:Cite_encyclopedia 22.19% 65.626 1 Template:Short_description 11.84% 35.025 2 Template:Pagetype 11.78% 34.832 5 Template:S-aft 11.72% 34.652 5 Template:S-bef 9.40% 27.798 5 Template:Succession_box/check --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:4322985-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123011505 and revision id 1225809347. 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