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Havebla en 71 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 Lingui</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7" title="إرنست روسكا — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرنست روسكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7" title="ارنست روسكا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ارنست روسكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ارنست روسکا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ارنست روسکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эрнст Аўгуст Руска — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эрнст Аўгуст Руска" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ернст Руска — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ернст Руска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="আর্নস্ট রুস্কা — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্নস্ট রুস্কা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DA%95%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ئێرنست ڕوسکا — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێرنست ڕوسکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84_%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Ερνστ Ρούσκα — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερνστ Ρούσκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ارنست روسکا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارنست روسکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%94" title="ארנסט רוסקה — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארנסט רוסקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_August_Friedrich_Ruska" title="Ernst August Friedrich Ruska — haitia kreola" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ernst August Friedrich Ruska" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitia kreola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%BF_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Էռնստ Ռուսկա — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էռնստ Ռուսկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB" title="エルンスト・ルスカ — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エルンスト・ルスカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эрнст Август Руска — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эрнст Август Руска" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4" title="에른스트 루스카 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에른스트 루스카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernestus_Ruska" title="Ernestus Ruska — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ernestus Ruska" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernsts_Ruska" title="Ernsts Ruska — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ernsts Ruska" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ернст Руска — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ернст Руска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अर्न्स्ट रुस्का — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अर्न्स्ट रुस्का" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ارنست روسکا — mazandarana" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ارنست روسکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अर्न्स्ट रुस्का — nevara" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अर्न्स्ट रुस्का" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ارنسٹ رسکا — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارنسٹ رسکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0,_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Руска, Эрнст Август — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Руска, Эрнст Август" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — skota" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ернст Руска — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ернст Руска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="ஏர்ணஸ்ட் ருஸ்கா — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏர்ணஸ்ட் ருஸ்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2" title="แอ็นสท์ รุสคา — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอ็นสท์ รุสคา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эрнст Руска — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эрнст Руска" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ернст Руска — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ернст Руска" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ارنسٹ رسکا — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ارنسٹ رسکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1" title="恩斯特·鲁斯卡 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="恩斯特·鲁斯卡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska — joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ernst Ruska" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1" title="恩斯特·鲁斯卡 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="恩斯特·鲁斯卡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q71022#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redaktar la ligili ad altra lingui" class="wbc-editpage">Redaktar ligili</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomaro"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Vidar la kontenajo di ca pagino [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artiklo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debato:Ernst_Ruska&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la pagino di kontenajo (pagino ne existas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Debato</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifikar linguala varianto" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ido</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apari"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&action=history" title="Pasinta versioni di ca pagino [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utensili" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utensili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utensili</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">celez</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plusa selekti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agadi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&action=history"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ordinara </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:QuoLigasHike/Ernst_Ruska" title="Listo pri omna Wikipagini qui ligesas adhike [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Quo ligesas adhike?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:RelatantaChanji/Ernst_Ruska" rel="nofollow" title="Recenta chanji di pagini ligita de ca pagino [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relatanta chanji</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=io" title="Adkargez arkivi [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Adkargar arkivo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:SpecalaPagini" title="Montrez listo di omna specala pagini [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specala pagini</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&oldid=936987" title="Permananta ligilo vers ita versiono di ta pagino"><span>Permananta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&action=info" title="Plusa informo pri ca pagino"><span>Informo pri ca pagino</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Citar&page=Ernst_Ruska&id=936987&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informo pri quale citar ica pagino"><span>Citar ca pagino</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErnst_Ruska"><span>Obtenar kurta URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErnst_Ruska"><span>Descharjar QR-kodexo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimar/exportacar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ernst+Ruska"><span>Kreez libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ernst_Ruska&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargar quale PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&printable=yes" title="Imprimebla versiono di ca pagino [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Imprimebla versiono</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altra projeti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ernst_Ruska" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q71022" title="Ligilo ad arkivo de la datumaro [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Redakto en Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celez</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="io" dir="ltr"><table style="background-color:#f8f8f8;border:2px solid lavender;padding:5px" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="300"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" bgcolor="lavender" colspan="3" style="color:black;font-size:100%" align="center"><b>Ernst Ruska</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg/180px-Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg/270px-Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg/360px-Ne_havas_libera_imajo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%"> <td valign="top"><b>Profesiono:</b> </td> <td valign="top" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Fiziko" title="Fiziko">Fizikisto</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%"> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top" colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%"> <td valign="top"><b>Lando:</b> </td> <td valign="top" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/21px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/32px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/42px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> </td></tr> <tr style="display:normal;"> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%"><b>Naskodato:</b> </td> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/25_di_decembro" class="mw-redirect" title="25 di decembro">25 di decembro</a> <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%"><b>Nasko-loko:</b> </td> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badenia-Wurtemberg" title="Badenia-Wurtemberg">Badenia-Wurtemberg</a> </td></tr> <tr style="display:normal;"> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%"><b>Mortodato:</b> </td> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/27_di_mayo" class="mw-redirect" title="27 di mayo">27 di mayo</a> <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%"><b>Morto-loko:</b> </td> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/West-Berlin" title="West-Berlin">West-Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%"> </td> <td valign="top" style="font-size:90%" colspan="2"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ernst August Friedrich Ruska</b> (<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> til <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>) esis <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germaniana</a> fizikisto qua kunpremiizesis per la <a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_fiziko" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko">Nobel-premio</a> pri <a href="/wiki/Fiziko" title="Fiziko">fiziko</a> en <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>, kun <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Gerd Binnig</a> e <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Heinrich Rohrer</a>. </p><p>Ruska naskis en <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a>. Ilu studiis en la Teknikala Universitato di <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">München</a> de 1925 til 1927, e konstruktis l'unesma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektronikala_mikroskopo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektronikala mikroskopo (pagino ne existas)">elektronikala mikroskopo</a> en <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>. </p> <div class="noprint" style="clear:both;"> <table align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="#ccccff"><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_fiziko" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko">Nobel-premiiziti pri fiziko</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"> <p>1901: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen">Röntgen</a> 02: <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Lorentz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Zeeman</a> 03: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">P.Curie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M.Curie</a> 04: <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">Rayleigh</a> 05: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">P. Lenard</a> 06: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Thomson</a> 07: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Michelson</a> 08: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Lippmann</a> 09: <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Marconi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Braun</a> 10: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">van der Waals</a> 11: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wien</a> 12: <a href="/wiki/Nils_Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Nils Gustaf Dalén">Dalén</a> 13: <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Kamerlingh Onnes</a> 14: <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">von Laue</a> 15: <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">W.L.Bragg</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">W.H.Bragg</a> 17: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Barkla</a> 18: <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Planck</a> 19: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Stark</a> 20: <a href="/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume">Guillaume</a> 21: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a> 22: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">N.Bohr</a> 23: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Millikan</a> 24: <a href="/wiki/Manne_Siegbahn" title="Manne Siegbahn">Siegbahn</a> 25: <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">Franck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">Hertz</a> 26: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Perrin</a> 27: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton">Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Wilson</a> 28: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Richardson</a> 29: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">de Broglie</a> 30: <a href="/wiki/Chandrashekhara_Venkata_Raman" title="Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman">Raman</a> 32: <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Heisenberg</a> 33: <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Schrödinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Dirac</a> 35: <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">Chadwick</a> 36: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Francis_Hess" title="Victor Francis Hess">Hess</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Anderson</a> 37: <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Davisson</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">Thomson</a> 38: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Fermi</a> 39: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Lawrence</a> 43: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Stern</a> 44: <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Rabi</a> 45: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Pauli</a> 46: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Bridgman</a> 47: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Appleton</a> 48: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Blackett</a> 49: <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Yukawa</a> 50: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Frank_Powell" title="Cecil Frank Powell">Powell</a> 51: <a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_Cockcroft" title="John Douglas Cockcroft">Cockcroft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Walton</a> 52: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Bloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Purcell</a> 53: <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Zernike</a> 54: <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Born</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Bothe</a> 55: <a href="/wiki/Willis_E._Lamb" title="Willis E. Lamb">Lamb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Kusch</a> 56: <a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_H._Brattain" title="Walter H. Brattain">Brattain</a> 57: <a href="/wiki/Chen_Ning_Yang" class="mw-redirect" title="Chen Ning Yang">Yang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsung-Dao_Lee" title="Tsung-Dao Lee">T.D.Lee</a> 58: <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Alexeyevich_Cherenkov" title="Pavel Alexeyevich Cherenkov">Cherenkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Mihailovich_Frank" title="Ilya Mihailovich Frank">Frank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Igor_Yevgenyevich_Tamm" title="Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm">Tamm</a> 59: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Gino_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Gino Segrè">Segrè</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a> 60: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Arthur_Glaser" title="Donald Arthur Glaser">Glaser</a> 61: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Hofstadter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6ssbauer" title="Rudolf Mössbauer">Mössbauer</a> 62: <a href="/wiki/Lev_Davidovich_Landau" title="Lev Davidovich Landau">Landau</a> 63: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Wigner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Goeppert-Mayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hans_Daniel_Jensen" title="Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen">Jensen</a> 64: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Townes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gennadiyevich_Basov" title="Nikolai Gennadiyevich Basov">Basov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexandr_Mihailovich_Prohorov" title="Alexandr Mihailovich Prohorov">Prohorov</a> 65: <a href="/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonaga" title="Sin-Itiro Tomonaga">Tomonaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" title="Julian Schwinger">Schwinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Feynman</a> 66: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Kastler</a> 67: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Albrecht_Bethe" title="Hans Albrecht Bethe">Bethe</a> 68: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_%C3%81lvarez" title="Luis Walter Álvarez">Álvarez</a> 69: <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Gell‑Mann</a> 70: <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Alfvén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Néel</a> 71: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Gabor</a> 72: <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Neil_Cooper" title="Leon Neil Cooper">Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">Schrieffer</a> 73: <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Esaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Giaever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson">Josephson</a> 74: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Ryle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Hewish</a> 75: <a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" title="Aage Niels Bohr">A.Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roy_Mottelson" title="Ben Roy Mottelson">Mottelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Rainwater" title="James Rainwater">Rainwater</a> 76: <a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Richter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Chao_Chung_Ting" title="Samuel Chao Chung Ting">Ting</a> 77: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Mott</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck">van Vleck</a> 78: <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Leonidovich_Kapica" title="Pyotr Leonidovich Kapica">Kapica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Penzias" title="Arno Penzias">Penzias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a> 79: <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Salam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Weinberg</a> 80: <a href="/wiki/James_Cronin" title="James Cronin">Cronin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_Logsdon_Fitch" title="Val Logsdon Fitch">Fitch</a> 81: <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow">Schawlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kai_Manne_B%C3%B6rje_Siegbahn" title="Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn">Siegbahn</a> 82: <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Geddes_Wilson" title="Kenneth Geddes Wilson">Wilson</a> 83: <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">Fowler</a> 84: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Carlo Rubbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">van der Meer</a> 85: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">von Klitzing</a> 86: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Binnig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Rohrer</a> 87: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Georg_Bednorz" title="Johannes Georg Bednorz">Bednorz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Müller</a> 88: <a href="/wiki/Leon_Max_Lederman" title="Leon Max Lederman">Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Schwartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Steinberger</a> 89: <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Ramsey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Dehmelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Paul</a> 90: <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Kendall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">Taylor</a> 91: <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">de Gennes</a> 92: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Charpak</a> 93: <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Hulse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.">Taylor</a> 94: <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Neville_Brockhouse" title="Bertram Neville Brockhouse">Brockhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Shull" title="Clifford Shull">Shull</a> 95: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Reines</a> 96: <a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Dean_Osheroff" title="Douglas Dean Osheroff">Osheroff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Coleman_Richardson" title="Robert Coleman Richardson">Richardson</a> 97: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Cohen‑Tannoudji</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">Phillips</a> 98: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Betts_Laughlin" title="Robert Betts Laughlin">Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Störmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chee_Tsui" title="Daniel Chee Tsui">Tsui</a> 99: <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerardus 't Hooft">'t Hooft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martinus_Justinus_Godefriedus_Veltman" title="Martinus Justinus Godefriedus Veltman">Veltman</a> 2000: <a href="/wiki/Jares_Ivanavich_Alfioraw" title="Jares Ivanavich Alfioraw">Jares Alfioraw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Kroemer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Kilby</a> 2001: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Ketterle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Edwin_Wieman" title="Carl Edwin Wieman">Wieman</a> 2002: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Koshiba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Giacconi</a> 2003: <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Alexeyevich_Abrikosov" title="Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov">Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Lazarevich_Ginzburg" title="Vitali Lazarevich Ginzburg">Ginzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Leggett</a> 2004: <a href="/wiki/David_Jonathan_Gross" title="David Jonathan Gross">Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_David_Politzer" title="Hugh David Politzer">Politzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Wilczek</a> 2005: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jay_Glauber" title="Roy Jay Glauber">Glauber</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_Hall" title="John Lewis Hall">Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Wolfgang_H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor Wolfgang Hänsch">Hänsch</a> 2006: <a href="/wiki/John_Cromwell_Mather" title="John Cromwell Mather">Mather</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Fitzgerald_Smoot" title="George Fitzgerald Smoot">Smoot</a> 2007: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Andreas_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Andreas Grünberg">Grünberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Fert</a> 2008: <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Nambu" title="Yoichiro Nambu">Nambu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi_(fizikisto)" title="Makoto Kobayashi (fizikisto)">Kobayashi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Maskawa</a> 2009: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kuen_Kao" title="Charles Kuen Kao">Kao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Elwood_Smith" title="George Elwood Smith">Smith</a> 2010: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Konstantinovich_Geim" title="Andre Konstantinovich Geim">Geim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Sergeyevich_Novosyolov" title="Konstantin Sergeyevich Novosyolov">Novosyolov</a> 2011: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_P._Schmidt" title="Brian P. Schmidt">Schmidt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Guy_Riess" title="Adam Guy Riess">Riess</a> 2012: <a href="/wiki/David_Jeffrey_Wineland" title="David Jeffrey Wineland">Wineland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Haroche</a> 2013: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">Englert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ware_Higgs" title="Peter Ware Higgs">Higgs</a> 2014: <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Amano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shuji_Nakamura" title="Shuji Nakamura">Nakamura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Akasaki</a> 2015: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Bruce_McDonald" title="Arthur Bruce McDonald">Arthur Bruce McDonald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Kajita</a> 2016: <a href="/wiki/David_James_Thouless" title="David James Thouless">Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Duncan_Haldane" title="Frederick Duncan Haldane">Haldane</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Michael_Kosterlitz" title="John Michael Kosterlitz">Kosterlitz</a> 2017: <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Thorne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Weiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Clark_Barish" title="Barry Clark Barish">Barish</a> 2018: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Ashkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Mourou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Strickland</a> 2019: <a href="/wiki/Phillip_James_Edwin_Peebles" title="Phillip James Edwin Peebles">Peebles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Mayor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Queloz</a> 2020: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Penrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Genzel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ghez" title="Andrea Ghez">Ghez</a> 2021: <a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Manabe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Hasselmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Parisi</a> 2022: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Aspect</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">Clauser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Zeilinger</a> 2023: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Agostini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Agostini (pagino ne existas)">Agostini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferenc_Krausz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferenc Krausz (pagino ne existas)">Krausz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anne_Genevi%C3%A8ve_L%27Huillier" title="Anne Geneviève L'Huillier">L'Huillier</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenita de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://io.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&oldid=936987">https://io.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&oldid=936987</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specala:Kategorii" title="Specala:Kategorii">Kategorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Nobel-premiiziti_pri_fiziko" title="Kategorio:Nobel-premiiziti pri fiziko">Nobel-premiiziti pri fiziko</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Germaniana_fizikisti" title="Kategorio:Germaniana fizikisti">Germaniana fizikisti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Germanian_inventisti" title="Kategorio:Germanian inventisti">Germanian inventisti</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ica pagino modifikesis ye 09:27, 29 jun. 2018.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La texto esas disponebla sub la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; suplementala reguli forsan aplikesas. 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