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बच्छनाभ - विकिपीडिया
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href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="विकिपीडिया" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-hi.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-hi.svg" width="108" height="18" style="width: 6.75em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="इस विकि में खोजें [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>खोजें</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="विकिपीडिया में खोजें" aria-label="विकिपीडिया में खोजें" autocapitalize="sentences" title="इस विकि में खोजें [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेष:खोज"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">खोजें</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="पृष्ठ के फ़ॉन्ट का आकार, चौड़ाई और रंग बदलें" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="दिखावट" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">दिखावट</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&uselang=hi" class=""><span>दान करें</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&returnto=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है" class=""><span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&returnto=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="अन्य विकल्प" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत उपकरण</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&uselang=hi"><span>दान करें</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&returnto=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&returnto=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" aria-label="संपादन के बारे में अधिक जानें"><span>अधिक जानें</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इस आईपी पते से संपादन की सूची [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="इस आईपी एड्रेससे हुए बदलावों के बारे में वार्ता [n]" accesskey="n"><span>वार्ता</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="सामग्री" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">सामग्री</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">शुरुआत</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-जातियाँ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#जातियाँ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>जातियाँ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-जातियाँ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>जातियाँ उप-अनुभाग को टॉगल करें</span> </button> <ul id="toc-जातियाँ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-अतीस" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अतीस"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>अतीस</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अतीस-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-बनबलनाग" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#बनबलनाग"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>बनबलनाग</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-बनबलनाग-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-बाहरी_कड़ियाँ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#बाहरी_कड़ियाँ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>बाहरी कड़ियाँ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-बाहरी_कड़ियाँ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="सामग्री" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विषयसूची को टॉगल करें" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विषयसूची को टॉगल करें</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">बच्छनाभ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसरे भाषा में लेख पर जाएँ। 69 भाषाओं में उपलब्ध" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 भाषाएँ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%86" title="آقونيطن – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آقونيطن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%86" title="آقونيطن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="آقونيطن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99p%C9%99n%C9%99k%C3%A7i%C3%A7%C9%99k" title="Kəpənəkçiçək – अज़रबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kəpənəkçiçək" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अज़रबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Айыутабан – बशख़िर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Айыутабан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बशख़िर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD)" title="Боцікі (род раслін) – बेलारूसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Боцікі (род раслін)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Самакитка – बुल्गारियाई" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самакитка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गारियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%B2nit" title="Acònit – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acònit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – सिबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सिबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C4%9Bj" title="Oměj – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oměj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormhat" title="Stormhat – डेनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stormhat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenhut" title="Eisenhut – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eisenhut" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Ακόνιτο – यूनानी" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακόνιτο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="यूनानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – अंग्रेज़ी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अंग्रेज़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akonito" title="Akonito – एस्पेरेंतो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akonito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरेंतो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – स्पेनिश" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4oking" title="Käoking – एस्टोनियाई" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Käoking" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="एस्टोनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="اقونیطون – फ़ारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقونیطون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फ़ारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukonhatut" title="Ukonhatut – फ़िनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ukonhatut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फ़िनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – फ़्रेंच" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ़्रेंच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iisenhuder" title="Iisenhuder – उत्तरी फ़्रीसियाई" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Iisenhuder" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी फ़्रीसियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1thabha" title="Dáthabha – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dáthabha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אקוניטון – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקוניטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedi%C4%87" title="Jedić – क्रोएशियाई" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jedić" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Crijki" title="Črijki – ऊपरी सॉर्बियन" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Črijki" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ऊपरी सॉर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisakvir%C3%A1g" title="Sisakvirág – हंगेरियाई" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sisakvirág" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B8%D5%B6%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B8%D5%BF" title="Ընձախոտ – आर्मेनियाई" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընձախոտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upas_puan" title="Upas puan – इंडोनेशियाई" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Upas puan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akonito" title="Akonito – इडौ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Akonito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडौ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A1hj%C3%A1lmar" title="Bláhjálmar – आइसलैंडिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bláhjálmar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसलैंडिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – इतालवी" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इतालवी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%83%96%E3%83%88" title="トリカブト – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トリカブト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AD%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ტილჭირი – जॉर्जियाई" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტილჭირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जॉर्जियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Уқорғасындар – कज़ाख़" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уқорғасындар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कज़ाख़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EA%B5%AC%EA%BD%83%EC%86%8D" title="투구꽃속 – कोरियाई" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투구꽃속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87irn%C3%BBk%C3%AA_gur" title="Çirnûkê gur – कुर्दिश" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çirnûkê gur" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%83_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Уу коргошун – किर्गीज़" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Уу коргошун" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paterskap" title="Paterskap – लिंबर्गिश" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Paterskap" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिंबर्गिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurpel%C4%97" title="Kurpelė – लिथुआनियाई" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kurpelė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurp%C4%ABtes" title="Kurpītes – लातवियाई" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kurpītes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लातवियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Јадич – मकदूनियाई" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јадич" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मकदूनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%82" title="അകോണിറ്റം – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അകോണിറ്റം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7" title="अतिविष – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अतिविष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7" title="विष – नेपाली" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="नेपाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monnikskap" title="Monnikskap – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Monnikskap" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelmslekta" title="Hjelmslekta – नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hjelmslekta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelmslekta" title="Hjelmslekta – नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjelmslekta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B8" title="ਅਤੀਸ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਤੀਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qheudleu" title="Qheudleu – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Qheudleu" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tojad" title="Tojad – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tojad" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – पुर्तगाली" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पुर्तगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – रोमानियाई" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Борец – रूसी" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Борец" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedi%C4%87" title="Jedić – सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jedić" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – अल्बानियाई" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="Једић – सर्बियाई" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Једић" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poatermutse_(Aconitum)" title="Poatermutse (Aconitum) – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Poatermutse (Aconitum)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormhattssl%C3%A4ktet" title="Stormhattssläktet – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stormhattssläktet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D" title="ఎకోనిటమ్ – तेलुगू" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎకోనిటమ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%91%D2%B3" title="Аҷалгиёҳ – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аҷалгиёҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aconitum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8E_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Аю табаны – तातार" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аю табаны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%8F" title="Тоя – यूक्रेनियाई" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тоя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="यूक्रेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9" title="تاج الملوک – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تاج الملوک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_%C3%94_%C4%91%E1%BA%A7u" title="Chi Ô đầu – वियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi Ô đầu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="वियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%A4%B4%E5%B1%9E" title="乌头属 – वू चीनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乌头属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="वू चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gocaujvuh" title="Gocaujvuh – ज़ुआंग" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gocaujvuh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ज़ुआंग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%A4%B4%E5%B1%9E" title="乌头属 – चीनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乌头属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%A0%AD%E5%B1%AC" title="烏頭屬 – कैंटोनीज़" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="烏頭屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कैंटोनीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155904#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="अंतरभाषा कड़ियाँ संपादित करें" class="wbc-editpage">कड़ियाँ संपादित करें</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामस्थान"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="सामग्री वाला पृष्ठ देखें [c]" accesskey="c"><span>लेख</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" rel="discussion" title="सामग्री पृष्ठ के बारे में वार्तालाप [t]" accesskey="t"><span>संवाद</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="भाषा का प्रकार बदलें" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">हिन्दी</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="प्रदर्शन"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD"><span>पढ़ें</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit" title="इस पृष्ठ के स्रोत कोड को संपादित करें [e]" accesskey="e"><span>सम्पादित करें</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=history" title="इस पृष्ठ के पुराने अवतरण [h]" accesskey="h"><span>इतिहास देखें</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरण"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="उपकरण" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">उपकरण</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">उपकरण</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> क्रियाएँ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD"><span>पढ़ें</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit" title="इस पृष्ठ के स्रोत कोड को संपादित करें [e]" accesskey="e"><span>सम्पादित करें</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=history"><span>इतिहास देखें</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> सामान्य </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" title="यहाँ का हवाला देने वाले सभी विकि पन्नों की सूची [j]" accesskey="j"><span>यहाँ क्या जुड़ता है</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:RecentChangesLinked/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD" rel="nofollow" title="यहाँ जुड़े हुए सभी पन्नों में हुए हाल के बदलाव [k]" accesskey="k"><span>पृष्ठ से जुड़े बदलाव</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/विकिपीडिया:अपलोड" title="फ़ाइल अपलोड करें [u]" accesskey="u"><span>चित्र अपलोड करें</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="सभी विशेष पृष्ठों की सूची [q]" accesskey="q"><span>विशेष पृष्ठ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&oldid=5658929" title="पृष्ठ के इस संस्करण की स्थायी कड़ी"><span>स्थायी कड़ी</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=info" title="इस पृष्ठ के बारे में अधिक जानकारी"><span>पृष्ठ की जानकारी</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CiteThisPage&page=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&id=5658929&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="इस पृष्ठ को उद्धृत करने के बारे में जानकारी"><span>यह लेख उद्धृत करें</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259B%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AD"><span>संक्षिप्त URL प्राप्त करें</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259B%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AD"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//hi.wikipedia.org/s/2bbs" title="शेयर करने के लिए ये छोटा यू॰आर॰एल कॉपी करें"><span>छोटा यू॰आर॰एल</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> मुद्रण/निर्यात </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD"><span>पुस्तक बनायें</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>पीडीएफ़ रूप डाउनलोड करें</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&printable=yes" title="इस पृष्ठका छपानेलायक अवतरण [p]" accesskey="p"><span>प्रिन्ट करने लायक</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> दूसरे परियोजनाओं में </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" hreflang="en"><span>विकिमीडिया कॉमन्स</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aconitum" hreflang="en"><span>विकिप्रजाति</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155904" title="संबद्ध डेटा रिपॉज़िटरी आयटम की कड़ी [g]" accesskey="g"><span>विकिडेटा आयटम</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरण"> <div 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class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg/220px-Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg/330px-Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg/440px-Aconitum_variegatum_110807c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1647" data-file-height="1700" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aconitum_variegatum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aconitum variegatum (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)">Aconitum variegatum</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>बच्छनाभ</b> या <b>ऐकोनाइट</b> (Aconite) <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="रैननकुलेसी">रैननकुलेसी</a> (Ranunculaceae) या बटरकप (Buttercup) कुल का पौधा है। यह उत्तरी गोलार्ध का देशज है। इसकी लगभग 100 जातियाँ ज्ञात हैं। <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारत</a> में भी इसकी कुछ जातियाँ पाई जाती हैं। ऐकोनाइट बहुत ही विषैला होता है। इसकी जड़ों, पत्तों, बीजों और कभी-कभी फूलों में भी विष रहता है। किंतु नियन्त्रित मात्रा में सेवन करने से इनमें औषधीय गुण होते हैं। ब्रिटेन में एकोनाइटम नेपेलस (Aconitum napellus L.) मान्य औषधि है। यह जाति तो भारत में नहीं होती, किंतु इसके वंश की अन्य जातियां पाई जाती हैं जो उतनी ही उपयोगी हैं। इसके फूलों का रंग बैंगनी-नीला से लेकर पीला और सफेद तक होता है तथा कुछ फूल द्विरंगी भी होते हैं। फूलों की सुंदर और टोप के आकार के होने के कारण बच्छनाभ के पेड़ उद्यानों की शोभा बढ़ाने के लिए लगाए जाते हैं। </p><p>बच्छनाभ का व्यवहार आयुर्वैदिक एवं <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80" title="होम्योपैथी">होम्योपैथिक</a> औषधियों में भी होता है। इसका लेप <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="तंत्रिका शूल (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)">तंत्रिका शूल</a> (Neuralgia) और आमवात (rhumatic pain) में प्रयुक्त होता है; अत: यह पीड़ाहारी होता है। मुखसेवन से यह स्वेदनकारी होता है। अत: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="ज्वर">ज्वर</a> में शरीर के ताप को कम करता है, पर इसकी मात्रा बड़ी अल्प रहती है, अन्यथा यह घातक हो सकता है। इसकी जड़ों से <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="टिंचर (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)">टिंचर</a> तैयार होता है और उस टिंचर से होम्योपैथिक डाईल्यूसन का निर्माण किया जाता है। टिंचर को एक बार में पाँच बूंद से अधिक मात्रा में व्यवहार नहीं किया जाता। अति विषाक्त होने के कारण इसके व्यवहार में बड़ी सावधानी बरती जाती है। डाक्टर की अनुमति के बिना इसका व्यवहार नहीं करना चाहिए। जो ऐकोनाइट ओषधि के लिए व्यवहृत होता है वह ऐकोनाइट नैपेलस (Aconite napellus) कहलाता है। </p><p>इसके <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7" title="विष">विष</a> का कारण एक ऐल्क्लॉयड है, जिसका नाम एकोनिटिन (aconitin) दिया गया है। यह शुद्धावस्था में प्राप्त किया गया है और इसकी संरचना भी मालूम कर ली गई है। </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="जातियाँ"><span id=".E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.81"></span>जातियाँ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: जातियाँ"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="अतीस"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B8"></span>अतीस</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: अतीस"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>वैज्ञानिक नाम : आकोनीटुम हेटेरोफील्लुम (Aconitum heterophyllum Wall.) <b>कश्मीरी</b> - अतीस, अतिविष, पोदिस) </p><p>यह एक छोटा सा पौधा है जो उत्तर पश्चिम हिमालय में 2,000 से 4,000 मी ऊंचाई वाले क्षेत्रों में पाया जाता है। अतीस के प्रकंद ज्वर एवं ज्वर के बाद दुर्बलता दूर करने के लिए उपयोगी बताये जाते हैं। अतीस में बलवर्धक गुण तो अवश्य हैं, किंतु ज्वरनाशक के रूप में इसकी मान्यता अधिक नहीं है। यह अतिसार व पेचिश में भी उपयोगी है। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="बनबलनाग"><span id=".E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.97"></span>बनबलनाग</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: बनबलनाग"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>वैज्ञानिक नाम : आकोनीटुम कासमांथुम (Aconitum chasmanthum Stapf) </p><p>यह पौधा भी उसी क्षेत्र में पाया जाता है जहां अतीस होता है। यद्यपि इस पौधे के प्रकंदों में ब्रिटेन वाले अकोनाइट से उपयोगी तत्वों की मात्रा लगभग दस गुना अधिक होती है, फिर भी उनकी क्षमता उतनी नहीं होती। ब्रिटेन वाली जाति के स्थान पर बनबलनाग प्रयोग करने के लिए उपयुक्त बताया जाता है। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="बाहरी_कड़ियाँ"><span id=".E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BC.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.81"></span>बाहरी कड़ियाँ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: बाहरी कड़ियाँ"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190712234041/http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/aconite/aconite.html">James Grout: <i>Aconite Poisoning</i></a>, part of the <i>Encyclopædia Romana</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110606235748/http://plants.usda.gov/java/imageGallery?txtparm=aconitum&category=sciname&familycategory=all&duration=all&growthhabit=all&origin=all&wetland=all&imagetype=all&artist=all&copyright=all&location=all&stateSelect=all&cite=all&viewsort=15&sort=sciname&submit.x=73&submit.y=9">Photographs of Aconite plants</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.canary‐5cd97c5984‐vmstd Cached 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