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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Egypt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egypt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Egypt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egypt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indoevropané" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indoevropané"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Indoevropané</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indoevropané-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seznam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seznam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Seznam</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Seznam-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Seznam</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Seznam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indoevropané_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indoevropané_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Indoevropané</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indoevropané_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egypt_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egypt_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Egypt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egypt_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Afrika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Asie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amerika_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amerika_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amerika_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sluneční božstva</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 37 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="آلهة شمسية – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آلهة شمسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dios_solar" title="Dios solar – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dios solar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="सुरुज देवता – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सुरुज देवता" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9u_del_Sol" title="Déu del Sol – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Déu del Sol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solgud" title="Solgud – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Solgud" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_deity" title="Solar deity – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Solar deity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suna_dio" title="Suna dio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suna dio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dios_solar" title="Dios solar – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dios solar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eguzkiaren_jainko_eta_jainkosak" title="Eguzkiaren jainko eta jainkosak – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eguzkiaren jainko eta jainkosak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="خدای خورشید – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خدای خورشید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus_Sol" title="Deus Sol – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Deus Sol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9" title="אל השמש – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אל השמש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napisten" title="Napisten – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Napisten" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արևապաշտություն – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևապաշտություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewa_matahari" title="Dewa matahari – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dewa matahari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culto_del_Sole" title="Culto del Sole – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Culto del Sole" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E7%A5%9E" title="太陽神 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="太陽神" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86" title="ಸೌರ ದೇವತೆ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೌರ ದೇವತೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91%EC%8B%A0" title="태양신 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="태양신" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus_solis" title="Deus solis – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Deus solis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnegott" title="Sonnegott – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sonnegott" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saul%C4%97s_dievas" title="Saulės dievas – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Saulės dievas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andriamanitra_masoandro" title="Andriamanitra masoandro – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Andriamanitra masoandro" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonnegod" title="Zonnegod – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zonnegod" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solgud" title="Solgud – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Solgud" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solgud" title="Solgud – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Solgud" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3stwa_solarne" title="Bóstwa solarne – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bóstwa solarne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deidade_solar" title="Deidade solar – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Deidade solar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divinitate_solar%C4%83" title="Divinitate solară – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Divinitate solară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Солнечное божество – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солнечное божество" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AC_%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%BE%D9%88%DA%84%D8%A7" title="سج جي پوڄا – sindhština" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سج جي پوڄا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_God" title="Sun God – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sun God" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyjni_diellore" title="Hyjni diellore – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hyjni diellore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solgud" title="Solgud – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Solgud" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCne%C5%9F_tanr%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Güneş tanrısı – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güneş tanrısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Сонячне божество – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сонячне божество" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A7n_M%E1%BA%B7t_Tr%E1%BB%9Di" title="Thần Mặt Trời – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thần Mặt Trời" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q511056#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit 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<div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Sun_god_Ra2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sun_god_Ra2.svg/220px-Sun_god_Ra2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="459" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sun_god_Ra2.svg/330px-Sun_god_Ra2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sun_god_Ra2.svg/440px-Sun_god_Ra2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="1068" /></a><figcaption>Egyptský bůh slunce <a href="/wiki/Re_(b%C5%AFh)" title="Re (bůh)">Re</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kult slunce</b> je druh náboženského chování při kterém je uctíváno <a href="/wiki/Slunce" title="Slunce">Slunce</a> či božstva jej ztělesňující. Ačkoliv bylo uctívání slunce v minulosti zaměňováno s <a href="/wiki/Domorod%C3%A1_n%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Domorodá náboženství">archaickými náboženstvími</a> či „<a href="/wiki/Pohanstv%C3%AD" title="Pohanství">pohanstvím</a>“ obecně, tak ve skutečnosti došlo k vývoji významného solárního kultu prakticky jen mezi <a href="/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bc%C3%AD_Egyp%C5%A5an%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Starověcí Egypťané">Egypťany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indoevropan%C3%A9" title="Indoevropané">Indoevropany</a>, v <a href="/wiki/Mezoamerika" title="Mezoamerika">Mezoamerice</a> a <a href="/wiki/Inck%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Incká říše">Incké říši</a>. Kult slunce byl tak typický především pro rozvinuté městské civilizace s ideologií <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakr%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakrální království (stránka neexistuje)">sakrálního království</a>. Náčelníci a králové byli často chápáni jako spojení se Sluncem, například jako jeho synové. Příkladem jsou <a href="/wiki/Polyn%C3%A9sie" title="Polynésie">polynéští</a> náčelníci nebo <a href="/wiki/Inck%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Incká říše">inčtí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babylonie" title="Babylonie">babylónští</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chetit%C3%A9" title="Chetité">chetitští</a> a <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">indičtí</a> králové.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V náboženstvích bez výrazného slunečního kultu bůh Slunce zpravidla splývá s laskavým nejvyšším bohem, který bývá zároveň stvořitelem a nebeským božstvem. I v tomto případě je pak zpravidla zachována <a href="/wiki/Deus_otiosus" title="Deus otiosus">pasivita nejvyššího božstva</a>, které je vzýváno jen v krajních situacích. Ústřední pozici má v těchto náboženstvích zpravidla <a href="/wiki/Kult_p%C5%99edk%C5%AF" title="Kult předků">kult předků</a> a přírodních duchů. Tento přístup se objevuje například v náboženstvích <a href="/wiki/Subsaharsk%C3%A1_Afrika" title="Subsaharská Afrika">subsaharské Afriky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie">Indonésie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A1vidov%C3%A9" title="Drávidové">drávidské</a> a <a href="/wiki/Austroasijsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Austroasijské jazyky">austroasijské</a> Indie. Často je také Slunce označováno za oko nejvyššího boha. V <a href="/wiki/Mezopot%C3%A1mie" title="Mezopotámie">Mezopotámii</a> se zase například v <a href="/wiki/Marduk" title="Marduk">Mardukovi</a> spojili plodnostní a solární atributy. Slunce často hraje svojí roli v pohřebních rituálech a je chápáno jako průvodce mrtvých – <a href="/wiki/Psychopomp" title="Psychopomp">psychopomp</a>. V archaickém myšlení Slunce každou noc prochází podsvětím bez toho aby zemřelo. V důsledku toho má ambivalentní povahu, přivádí mrtvé do podsvětí a zároveň je z něj vyvádí.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egypt">Egypt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Egypt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Egypt"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Velmi významný byl sluneční kult v <a href="/wiki/Starov%C4%9Bk%C3%BD_Egypt" title="Starověký Egypt">Egyptě</a> kde sluneční bůh <a href="/wiki/Re_(b%C5%AFh)" title="Re (bůh)">Re</a> postupem času splýval s dalšími božstvy například jako <a href="/wiki/Chnum" title="Chnum">Chnum</a>-Re nebo <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amon</a>-Re. Mezi další sluneční bohy nebo bohy se slunečními atributy patří například <a href="/wiki/Atum" title="Atum">Atum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hor</a> či <a href="/wiki/Cheprer" title="Cheprer">Cheprer</a>. Bohové jsou často vyobrazeni se slunečním kotoučem zobrazeným nad hlavou (<a href="/wiki/Reli%C3%A9f_(socha%C5%99stv%C3%AD)" title="Reliéf (sochařství)">reliéfy</a> a <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1st%C4%9Bnn%C3%A1_malba" title="Nástěnná malba">nástěnné malby</a>) nebo (v podobě <a href="/wiki/Socha" title="Socha">soch</a>) se slunečním diskem, spočívajícím na dlouhých rozích, obepínajících jeho dolní polovinu obvodu a vycházejících z temene jeho (její) hlavy. Toto zobrazení bylo znakem <a href="/wiki/D%C5%AFstojnost" title="Důstojnost">důstojnosti</a>. Další takové vyobrazení byl okřídlený sluneční kotouč coby symbol egyptského boha <a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hora</a> nebo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Behdet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Behdet (stránka neexistuje)">Behdeta</a>, který lze najít v některých egyptských chrámech. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amerika">Amerika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Amerika"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V <a href="/wiki/Azt%C3%A9ck%C3%A9_n%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Aztécké náboženství">aztéckém náboženství</a> byly bohu slunce <a href="/wiki/Huitzilopochtli" title="Huitzilopochtli">Huitzilopochtlimu</a> obětováni lidé aby byla zachována jeho existence. Podle <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duov%C3%A9" title="Kečuové">Kečuú</a> děti Slunce <a href="/wiki/Manco_Capac" title="Manco Capac">Manco Capac</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mama_Ocllo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mama Ocllo (stránka neexistuje)">Mama Ocllo</a> naučili lidi obdělávání půdy, tkaní atd., založili <a href="/wiki/Cuzco" title="Cuzco">Cuzco</a> a stali se praotci <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_Ink%C5%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="Říše Inků">říše Inků</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indoevropané"><span id="Indoevropan.C3.A9"></span>Indoevropané</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Indoevropané" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Indoevropané"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Solvogn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvogn.jpg/220px-Solvogn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvogn.jpg/330px-Solvogn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvogn.jpg/440px-Solvogn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_v%C5%AFz_z_Trundholmu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sluneční vůz z Trundholmu (stránka neexistuje)">Sluneční vůz z Trundholmu</a>, germánský kultovní artefakt z <a href="/wiki/Doba_bronzov%C3%A1" title="Doba bronzová">doby bronzové</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Kult slunce hrál také prominentní v takzvané solární teorii prosazované některými badateli <a href="/wiki/Mytologick%C3%A1_%C5%A1kola" title="Mytologická škola">mytologické školy</a>, především <a href="/wiki/Max_M%C3%BCller" class="mw-redirect" title="Max Müller">Maxem Müllerem</a>. Podle této teorie jsou mýty, především indoevropské, metafory spojené se sluncem.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>U Chetitů se výrazně projevil vliv neindoevropského národu <a href="/wiki/Chattijci" title="Chattijci">Chattijců</a>, kteří ctili sluneční bohyni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estan (stránka neexistuje)">Estan</a>. Z těchto důvodů se stala sluneční bohyně pod jménem <a href="/wiki/Arinnitti" title="Arinnitti">Arinnitti</a> nejvýznamnějším chetitským božstvem. Kromě ní byl znám také sluneční bůh jménem Sius-summi nebo Istanu, palajsky Tiwat či Tiyat.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seznam">Seznam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Seznam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Seznam"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indoevropané_2"><span id="Indoevropan.C3.A9_2"></span>Indoevropané</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Indoevropané" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Indoevropané"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apoll%C3%B3n" title="Apollón">Apollón</a> – řecký bůh, později ztotožňovaný s Héliem, římský Apollo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagr" title="Dagr">Dagr</a> – severská personifikace dne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%C5%BEbog" title="Dažbog">Dažbog</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chors" title="Chors">Chors</a> – slovanský sluneční bůh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dellingr" title="Dellingr">Dellingr</a> – severská personifikace úsvitu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9lios" title="Hélios">Hélios</a> – řecký sluneční bůh, římský Helius</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperion_(mytologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyperion (mytologie)">Hyperion (mytologie)</a> – řecký titán spojený se sluncem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mithra" title="Mithra">Mithra</a> – perský bůh, později považovaný za boha slunce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saule" title="Saule">Saule</a> – baltská sluneční bohyně</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savitar" title="Savitar">Savitar</a> – <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9dy" title="Védy">védský</a> bůh splývající se Súrjou, jeho solární povaha je sporná</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_(bohyn%C4%9B)" title="Sol (bohyně)">Sol</a> – severská bohyně slunce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_(b%C5%AFh)" title="Sol (bůh)">Sol Indiges</a> – římský sluneční bůh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Invictus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sol Invictus">Sol Invictus</a> – pozdně římský sluneční bůh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BArja" title="Súrja">Súrja</a> – védský sluneční bůh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivasv%C3%A1n" title="Vivasván">Vivasván</a> – védský sluneční bůh</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egypt_2">Egypt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Egypt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Egypt"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aton" title="Aton">Aton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastet" title="Bastet">Bastet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behdetej" title="Behdetej">Behdetej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Re_(b%C5%AFh)" title="Re (bůh)">Re</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachmet" title="Sachmet">Sachmet</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afrika">Afrika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Afrika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Afrika"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruwa_(mytologie)" title="Ruwa (mytologie)">Ruwa</a> - nebeské a sluneční božstvo <a href="/wiki/Tanzanie" title="Tanzanie">tanzanského</a> kmene <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Caggov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čaggové (stránka neexistuje)">Čaggů</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asie">Asie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Asie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Asie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amaterasu" title="Amaterasu">Amaterasu</a> – japonská sluneční bohyně</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utu" title="Utu">Utu</a> – sumerský sluneční bůh, splynul se Šamašem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ama%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Šamaš">Šamaš</a> – akkadský sluneční bůh, splynul s Utuem</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amerika_2">Amerika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Amerika"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg/220px-Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg/330px-Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg/440px-Huitzilopochtli_telleriano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="637" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Huitzilopochtli" title="Huitzilopochtli">Huitzilopochtli</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huitzilopochtli" title="Huitzilopochtli">Huitzilopochtli</a> – aztécký sluneční bůh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinich_Ahau" title="Kinich Ahau">Kinich Ahau</a> – mayský sluneční bůh</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>Encyclopædia Britannica - Sun Worship</i> [online]. [cit. 2018-05-07]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/sun-worship">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+-+Sun+Worship&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fsun-worship"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Eliade" title="Mircea Eliade">ELIADE, Mircea</a>. <i>Pojednání o dějinách náboženství</i>. Praha: Argo, 2004. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-7203-589-4" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-7203-589-4"><span class="ISBN">80-7203-589-4</span></a></span>. S. 149. [Dále jen Eliade (2004)].</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Pojedn%C3%A1n%C3%AD+o+d%C4%9Bjin%C3%A1ch+n%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD&rft.isbn=80-7203-589-4&rft.aulast=Eliade&rft.aufirst=Mircea&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Argo&rft.date=2004&rft.pages=149"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eliade (2004), s. 124, 141-148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/William_Hickling_Prescott" title="William Hickling Prescott">PRESCOTT, William Hickling</a>. <i>Dějiny dobytí Peru</i>. Překlad Libuše Vokrová-Ambrosová. Praha: Panorama, 1980. S. 18.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+dobyt%C3%AD+Peru&rft.aulast=Prescott&rft.aufirst=William+Hickling&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Panorama&rft.date=1980&rft.pages=18"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">MOLENDIJK, Arie L. <i>Friedrich Max Muller and the Sacred Books of the East</i>. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-0198784234" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-0198784234"><span class="ISBN">978-0198784234</span></a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Friedrich+Max+Muller+and+the+Sacred+Books+of+the+East&rft.isbn=978-0198784234&rft.aulast=Molendijk&rft.aufirst=Arie+L.&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2016"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Litchfield_West" title="Martin Litchfield West">WEST, Martin Litchfield</a>. <i>Indo-European Poetry and Myth</i>. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indoeuropeanpoet00west">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-0-19-928075-9" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-0-19-928075-9"><span class="ISBN">978-0-19-928075-9</span></a></span>. S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indoeuropeanpoet00west/page/n208">194</a>, 196.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Indo-European+Poetry+and+Myth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findoeuropeanpoet00west&rft.isbn=978-0-19-928075-9&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=Martin+Litchfield&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findoeuropeanpoet00west%2Fpage%2Fn208+194%5D%2C+196"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_kult_ve_starov%C4%9Bk%C3%A9m_Egypt%C4%9B" title="Sluneční kult ve starověkém Egyptě">Sluneční kult ve starověkém Egyptě</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohyn%C4%9B_%C3%BAsvitu" title="Bohyně úsvitu">Bohyně úsvitu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebesk%C3%A9_bo%C5%BEstvo" title="Nebeské božstvo">Nebeské božstvo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solar_deities" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Solar deities">sluneční božstva</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/sun-worship">Encyclopædia Britannica - Sun Worship</a></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slune%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_bo%C5%BEstva&action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. 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