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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Independent regulator for newspapers and magazines in the United Kingdom</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Independent Press Standards Organisation</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">IPSO</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Press_Complaints_Commission" title="Press Complaints Commission">Press Complaints Commission</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">8 September 2014<span class="noprint">; 10 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2014-09-08</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Self-regulatory_organization" title="Self-regulatory organization">Self-regulatory organisation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Purpose</th><td class="infobox-data">Regulation of UK newspaper and magazine industry</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Charlotte Dewar (chief executive)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ipso.co.uk">ipso<wbr />.co<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Independent Press Standards Organisation</b> (<b>IPSO</b>) is the largest independent regulator of the newspaper and magazine industry in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was established on 8 September 2014<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after the windup of the <a href="/wiki/Press_Complaints_Commission" title="Press Complaints Commission">Press Complaints Commission</a> (PCC), which had been the main industry regulator of the press in the United Kingdom since 1990. </p><p>IPSO exists to promote and uphold the highest professional standards of journalism, and to support members of the public in seeking redress where they believe that the Editors' Code of Practice<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has been breached. But, its effectiveness is questioned by some critics.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenslade_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenslade-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IPSO has refused to submit itself for approval from the <a href="/wiki/Press_Recognition_Panel" title="Press Recognition Panel">Press Recognition Panel</a>, created following the <a href="/wiki/Leveson_Inquiry" title="Leveson Inquiry">Leveson Inquiry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Editors' Code deals with issues such as accuracy, invasion of privacy, intrusion into grief or shock and harassment. IPSO considers concerns about editorial content in newspapers and magazines, and about the conduct of journalists. IPSO handles complaints and conducts its own investigations into editorial standards and compliance. It also undertakes monitoring work, including by requiring publications to submit annual compliance reports.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IPSO has the power, where necessary, to require the publication of prominent corrections and critical adjudications, and may ultimately fine publications in cases where failings are particularly serious and systemic.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Report_of_the_Leveson_Inquiry">Report of the Leveson Inquiry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Report of the Leveson Inquiry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Leveson_Inquiry" title="Leveson Inquiry">Leveson Inquiry</a> reported in November 2012, recommending the establishment of a new independent body. The PCC had received extensive criticism for its lack of action in the <a href="/wiki/News_International_phone_hacking_scandal" title="News International phone hacking scandal">News International phone hacking scandal</a>, including from MPs and Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a>, who called for it to be replaced with a new system in July 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Leveson Inquiry concluded that a legal framework was necessary to give a new regulatory body powers of enforcement such as exemplary damages and suggested the possibility of a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Charter">Royal Charter</a> to provide this.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This route was accepted by David Cameron and, following extensive political discussion, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter_on_self-regulation_of_the_press" title="Royal Charter on self-regulation of the press">Royal Charter on self-regulation of the press</a> was granted by the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council">Privy Council</a> in October 2013, despite legal challenges by newspaper publishers (<a href="/wiki/Press_Standards_Board_of_Finance" title="Press Standards Board of Finance">Pressbof</a>) to prevent it. The publishers characterised the Charter as "deeply illiberal" and presented their own alternative proposals, which the High Court did not accept as they did not comply with the principles set out in the Leveson report, including independence and access to arbitration.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The industry therefore continued with its own proposals, despite fears that industry representatives would still have powers of veto over the chairman and other board members.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Media_Standards_Trust" title="Media Standards Trust">Media Standards Trust</a> also published a critique analysing in detail where the proposals met and fell short of Leveson's recommendations.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the government's commitments in implementing the Inquiry's recommendations related to the idea that, while the industry should regulate itself, there should be some independent verification (or "recognition") of the regulatory arrangements the press put in place. The <a href="/wiki/Recognition_Panel" class="mw-redirect" title="Recognition Panel">Press Recognition Panel</a> was created on 3 November 2014 as a fully independent body with the purpose of carrying out activities in relation to the recognition of press regulators. IPSO has said that it will not seek approval from the <a href="/wiki/Press_Recognition_Panel" title="Press Recognition Panel">Press Recognition Panel</a> (PRP),<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which has officially recognised the regulator <a href="/wiki/IMPRESS" title="IMPRESS">IMPRESS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Membership">Membership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several of the broadsheet newspapers, including the <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, have declined to take part in IPSO. The <i>Financial Times</i> and <i>The Guardian</i> have established their own independent complaints systems instead.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>IPSO regulates more than 1,500 print titles and more than 1,100 online titles, including most of the UK's national newspapers.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Funding">Funding</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Funding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IPSO is a <a href="/wiki/Self-regulation_organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-regulation organization">self-regulator</a> paid for by its member publishers though the Regulatory Funding Company.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Hacked_Off" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacked Off">Hacked Off</a> campaign group described IPSO as a "sham" and "the illusion of reform".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hacked Off state that IPSO is "owned and controlled by the very newspapers it is supposed to regulate", and it "does nothing to stop them. Its code says papers must not publish inaccurate material, but it has neither the will nor the power to enforce this and never takes action to deal with repeated and systematic breaches of the code".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hacked Off argue that IPSO should be replaced by a properly independent regulator as called for by the Leveson Report. In 2021, Hacked Off criticised IPSO's handling of complaints against <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Chronicle" title="The Jewish Chronicle">The Jewish Chronicle</a></i> made over a period of three years, saying IPSO was made aware of the complaints in November 2019 but had not provided a response as of August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Transparency Project stated that the remedy IPSO applies when publishers breach regulations is often inadequate, because a correction is "usually hidden away somewhere on an inside page".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The National Union of Journalists said that journalists “still have little or no protection from editors seeking saleable stories regardless of ethical considerations”. In 2016 the NUJ announced that it was backing the regulator IMPRESS, as it believed “it represents the best opportunity we have for independent press regulation” and it provided an alternative “to those national newspapers and their publishers who continue to fail to take their responsibilities seriously”.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenslade_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenslade-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMPRESS" title="IMPRESS">IMPRESS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Press_Regulation" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Press Regulation">UK Press Regulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_Recognition_Panel" title="Press Recognition Panel">Press Recognition Panel</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free 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BBC News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=First+official+UK+press+regulator%2C+Impress%2C+approved&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-37758497&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pressgazette.co.uk/financial-times-opts-out-ipso-favour-its-own-system-regulation">"Financial Times opts out of IPSO regulator in favour of its own system"</a>. <i>Press Gazette</i>. 17 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Press+Gazette&rft.atitle=Financial+Times+opts+out+of+IPSO+regulator+in+favour+of+its+own+system&rft.date=2014-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressgazette.co.uk%2Ffinancial-times-opts-out-ipso-favour-its-own-system-regulation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenslade2014" class="citation news cs1">Greenslade, Roy (4 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2014/sep/04/press-regulation-ipso">"Why the Guardian's decision not to sign up to Ipso makes sense"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UK+regulated+publications&rft.date=2020&rft.au=Independent+Press+Standards+Organisation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipso.co.uk%2Fcomplain%2Fwho-ipso-regulates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipso.co.uk/media/1468/ar_2016_aug17.pdf">"IPSO annual report 2016"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IPSO+annual+report+2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipso.co.uk%2Fmedia%2F1468%2Far_2016_aug17.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIndependent_Press_Standards_Organisation2020" class="citation web cs1">Independent Press Standards Organisation (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipso.co.uk/faqs/about-ipso/#how-is-ipso-funded">"About IPSO"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Ipso+denounced+as+%27sham+body%27+controlled+by+member+newspapers&rft.date=2015-09-07&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2015%2Fsep%2F08%2Fipso-denounced-as-sham-body-controlled-by-member-newspapers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackinginquiry.org/the-men-behind-ipso-part-2-paul-dacre/">"The men behind IPSO, Part 2: Paul Dacre"</a>. <i>Hacked Off</i>. 6 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hacked+Off&rft.atitle=The+men+behind+IPSO%2C+Part+2%3A+Paul+Dacre&rft.date=2014-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackinginquiry.org%2Fthe-men-behind-ipso-part-2-paul-dacre%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackinginquiry.org/34624-2/">"White supremacism, the press, and the absence of regulation"</a>. <i>Hacked Off</i>. 9 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hacked+Off&rft.atitle=White+supremacism%2C+the+press%2C+and+the+absence+of+regulation&rft.date=2020-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackinginquiry.org%2F34624-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackinginquiry.org/ipso-caught-with-its-pants-down/">"IPSO caught with its pants down"</a>. <i>Hacked Off</i>. 17 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hacked+Off&rft.atitle=IPSO+caught+with+its+pants+down&rft.date=2021-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackinginquiry.org%2Fipso-caught-with-its-pants-down%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFM" class="citation web cs1">M, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transparencyproject.org.uk/press-regulation-why-we-are-unimpressed-by-ipso/">"Press regulation: why we are unimpressed by IPSO | The Transparency Project"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Press+regulation%3A+why+we+are+unimpressed+by+IPSO+%7C+The+Transparency+Project&rft.aulast=M&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transparencyproject.org.uk%2Fpress-regulation-why-we-are-unimpressed-by-ipso%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndependent+Press+Standards+Organisation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ipso.co.uk/">IPSO website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/ipso">Guardian news – IPSO</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&oldid=1275239935">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation&oldid=1275239935</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_complaints_authorities" title="Category:Mass media complaints authorities">Mass media complaints authorities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Self-regulatory_organisations_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Self-regulatory organisations in the United Kingdom">Self-regulatory organisations in the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2014_establishments_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:2014 establishments in the United Kingdom">2014 establishments in the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Organizations_established_in_2014" title="Category:Organizations established in 2014">Organizations established in 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Consumer_organisations_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Consumer organisations in the United Kingdom">Consumer organisations in the United Kingdom</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_clarification_from_October_2021" title="Category:Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2021">Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:EngvarB_from_September_2017" title="Category:EngvarB from September 2017">EngvarB from September 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2017" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2017">Use dmy dates from September 2017</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 11 February 2025, at 21:44<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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