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<span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Histoire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fin_de_l'âge_du_bronze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fin_de_l'âge_du_bronze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fin de l'âge du bronze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fin_de_l'âge_du_bronze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kassites</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 56 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassiete" title="Kassiete – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kassiete" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%A3%E1%8B%8D%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95" title="ካሣውያን – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካሣውያን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="كيشيون – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيشيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassitl%C9%99r" title="Kassitlər – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kassitlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="کاسسیتلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاسسیتلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Касіты – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Касіты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Касити – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Касити" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassites" title="Cassites – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cassites" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Kasita" title="Mga Kasita – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mga Kasita" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاسییەکان – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاسییەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassit%C3%A9" title="Kassité – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kassité" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Касситсем – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Касситсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassitter" title="Kassitter – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kassitter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassiten" title="Kassiten – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kassiten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassites" title="Kassites – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kassites" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casitas" title="Casitas – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casitas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasita" title="Kasita – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kasita" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاسیان – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاسیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassiitit" title="Kassiitit – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kassiitit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9D" title="כשים – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כשים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasiti" title="Kasiti – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kasiti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kass%C3%BAk" title="Kassúk – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kassúk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Քասիթներ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քասիթներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kass" title="Orang Kass – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Kass" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassiti" title="Cassiti – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cassiti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E4%BA%BA" title="カッシート人 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カッシート人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კასიტები – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კასიტები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Касситтер – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Касситтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8B%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="카시트인 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카시트인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasitai" title="Kasitai – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kasitai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasita" title="Kasita – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kasita" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangsa_Kass" title="Bangsa Kass – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bangsa Kass" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="कश वंश – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कश वंश" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassieten" title="Kassieten – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kassieten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassittar" title="Kassittar – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kassittar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassitter" title="Kassitter – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kassitter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassitas" title="Cassitas – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cassitas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasyci" title="Kasyci – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kasyci" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاسیان – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاسیان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassitas" title="Cassitas – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cassitas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasi%C8%9Bi" title="Kasiți – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kasiți" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Касситы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Касситы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasiti" title="Kasiti – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kasiti" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassite_dynasty" title="Kassite dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kassite dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasiti" title="Kasiti – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kasiti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasit%C3%ABt" title="Kasitët – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kasitët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Касити – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Касити" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassiter" title="Kassiter – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kassiter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="காசிட்டு மக்கள் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காசிட்டு மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Kasita" title="Mga Kasita – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Kasita" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassitler" title="Kassitler – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kassitler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Касити – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Касити" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassitlar" title="Kassitlar – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kassitlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Kassite" title="Người Kassite – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Kassite" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კასიტეფი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კასიტეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%96%9C%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="加喜特人 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加喜特人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243312#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kassites" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Kassites" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kassites"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kassites"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Kassites" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Kassites" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&oldid=211637414" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Kassites&id=211637414&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKassites"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKassites"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kassites"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kassites&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kassites" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243312" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Icone_archer.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icone_archer.png/32px-Icone_archer.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icone_archer.png/48px-Icone_archer.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icone_archer.png/64px-Icone_archer.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="110" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant le <a href="/wiki/Proche-Orient_ancien" title="Proche-Orient ancien">Proche-Orient ancien</a>.</strong> </p> <div class="nomobile"> Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>.</div> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Paronymie" title="Aide:Paronymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur la paronymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cet article possède un <a href="/wiki/Paronymie" title="Paronymie">paronyme</a>, voir <a href="/wiki/CASIT" class="mw-redirect" title="CASIT">CASIT</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#EEDDBB;color:black;">Kassites </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Image illustrative de l’article Kassites" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg/280px-Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg/420px-Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg/560px-Kudurru_Melishipak_Louvre_Sb23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span> <br /><i><a href="/wiki/Kudurru" title="Kudurru">Kudurru</a></i> (stèle) du roi kassite <a href="/wiki/Meli-Shipak" title="Meli-Shipak">Melishipak II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Louvre" title="Musée du Louvre">musée du Louvre</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; color:inherit; background-color:#EEDDBB;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Période </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Antiquité">Antiquité</a>, <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XVIIIe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle avant Jésus-Christ"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr></a> au <a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="Xe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle avant Jésus-Christ"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr></a> siècles <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Langue(s) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kassite" title="Kassite">Kassite</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Religion </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Religion_en_M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Religion en Mésopotamie">Buriash, Shimaliya, Shuqamuna</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Villes principales </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Babylone" title="Babylone">Babylone</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BBr-Kurigalzu" title="Dûr-Kurigalzu">Dûr-Kurigalzu</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Région d'origine </th> <td>Monts <a href="/wiki/Zagros" class="mw-redirect" title="Zagros">Zagros</a>, plaine de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Mésopotamie">Mésopotamie</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Région actuelle </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> et <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Rois/monarques </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Burna-Buriash_Ier" title="Burna-Buriash Ier">Burna-Buriash Ier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kadashman-Enlil_Ier" title="Kadashman-Enlil Ier">Kadashman-Enlil Ier</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%A1tilia%C5%A1_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaštiliaš IV">Kaštiliaš IV</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Frontière </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Golfe_persique" class="mw-redirect" title="Golfe persique">Golfe persique</a> au Sud </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #EEDDBB solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Peuple_antique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Les <b>Kassites</b>, ou <b>Cassites</b>, sont un peuple de l'Orient ancien, originaire selon toute vraisemblance des montagnes du <a href="/wiki/Zagros" class="mw-redirect" title="Zagros">Zagros</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_kassite_de_Babylone" title="Dynastie kassite de Babylone">Dynastie kassite de Babylone</a>.</div></div> <p>Les Kassites apparaissent dans les sources <a href="/wiki/Babylone_(civilisation)" title="Babylone (civilisation)">babyloniennes</a> au cours du <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XVIIIe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a>, menaçant les souverains de la <a href="/wiki/Premi%C3%A8re_dynastie_de_Babylone" title="Première dynastie de Babylone">Première Dynastie</a> de <a href="/wiki/Babylone" title="Babylone">Babylone</a> par leurs raids. Après la prise de Babylone par les <a href="/wiki/Hittites" title="Hittites">Hittites</a> en <a href="/wiki/-1595" class="mw-redirect" title="-1595">1595 av. J.-C.</a>, un de leurs souverains y prend le pouvoir et fonde la plus longue dynastie ayant régné dans cette cité, qui durera jusqu'à la prise de Babylone par les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lam" title="Élam">Élamites</a> en <a href="/wiki/-1155" class="mw-redirect" title="-1155">1155 av. J.-C.</a> Avec les souverains kassites, <a href="/wiki/Babylone" title="Babylone">Babylone</a> asseoit définitivement sa domination sur le sud de la <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Mésopotamie">Mésopotamie</a>, qu'on nomme alors Karduniash (« pays des Kassites »). Les plus connus des rois kassites sont <a href="/wiki/Burna-Buriash_Ier" title="Burna-Buriash Ier">Burna-Buriash I<sup>er</sup></a>, qui s'empare de la ville d'<a href="/wiki/Isin" title="Isin">Isin</a> et instaure la domination kassite sur <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumer</a> dans le courant du <a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XVe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a>, <span class="page_h"><a href="/wiki/Kurigalzu" class="mw-disambig" title="Kurigalzu">Kurigalzu</a></span> (I<sup>er</sup> ou II), qui fonde la ville de <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BBr-Kurigalzu" title="Dûr-Kurigalzu">Dûr-Kurigalzu</a> (Aqar Quf), <a href="/wiki/Kadashman-Enlil_Ier" title="Kadashman-Enlil Ier">Kadashman-Enlil I<sup>er</sup></a> et son fils <a href="/wiki/Burna-Buriash_II" title="Burna-Buriash II">Burna-Buriash II</a>, connus par leur correspondance avec les pharaons égyptiens au milieu du <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XIVe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a>, et <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%A1tilia%C5%A1_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaštiliaš IV">Kaštiliaš IV</a> qui menace sérieusement l'<a href="/wiki/Assyrie" title="Assyrie">Assyrie</a> vers la fin du <a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XIIIe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a> </p><p>Les Kassites constituent encore une <a href="/wiki/Ethnie" title="Ethnie">ethnie</a> importante au <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> millénaire avant notre ère, et ils sont occasionnellement les adversaires des puissants <a href="/wiki/Assyriens" title="Assyriens">Assyriens</a>. Peut-être faut-il voir dans les « Kassoi » que rencontrent les <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Grèce antique">Grecs</a> dans le <a href="/wiki/Zagros" class="mw-redirect" title="Zagros">Zagros</a> à l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_hell%C3%A9nistique" title="Époque hellénistique">époque hellénistique</a>, certains de leurs descendants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fin_de_l'âge_du_bronze"><span id="Fin_de_l.27.C3.A2ge_du_bronze"></span>Fin de l'âge du bronze</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Fin de l'âge du bronze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Fin de l'âge du bronze"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La patrie d'origine des Kassites n'est pas établie avec certitude. Mais elle semble avoir été située dans les montagnes du <a href="/wiki/Monts_Zagros" title="Monts Zagros">Zagros</a>, dans ce qui est aujourd'hui la province du <a href="/wiki/Lorestan" title="Lorestan">Lorestan</a> en Iran. Cependant, les Kassites, comme les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lam" title="Élam">Elamites</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Gutis" title="Gutis">Gutis</a> et les <a href="/wiki/Mann%C3%A9ens" title="Mannéens">Mannéens</a> qui les ont précédés, n'avaient aucun lien linguistique avec les peuples de langue <a href="/wiki/Persan" title="Persan">persanophe</a> qui ont dominé la région un millénaire plus tard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg/250px-Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg/330px-Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg/440px-Kassite_dynasty_Babylonia_locator_map_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Babylone, à l'époque de la dynastie des Kassites, <a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XIIIe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a></figcaption></figure> <p>Parce qu'elle a vite été assimilée par la culture mésopotamienne, du fait du faible nombre de ses représentants arrivés au pouvoir, la culture kassite est encore très mal connue. On sait que les Kassites étaient organisés en tribus, les « maisons », se revendiquant descendantes d'un ancêtre commun. La langue <a href="/wiki/Kassite" title="Kassite">kassite</a> est connue seulement par quelques termes techniques, notamment dans l'art équestre, pour lequel les Kassites étaient réputés, ainsi que par quelques titres de dignitaires de la cour royale kassite, essentiellement des fonctions militaires. Le plus grand dieu kassite, protecteur de la dynastie, était <a href="/wiki/Religion_en_M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Religion en Mésopotamie">Shuqamuna, qui avait pour parèdre Shimaliya</a>. D'autres dieux kassites se nommaient <a href="/wiki/Religion_en_M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Religion en Mésopotamie">Buriash, Harbe</a>, et comptaient également des divinités d'origine indo-aryenne comme Maruttash (<i>Marut</i> en <a href="/wiki/Sanscrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanscrit">sanscrit védique</a>) et <a href="/wiki/Surya" class="mw-redirect" title="Surya">Shuriyas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassites&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> W. Sommerfeld, « The Kassites of Ancient Mesopotamia », in J. M. Sasson (dir.), <i>Civilizations of the Ancient Near East</i>, New York, 1995, p. 917-950</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J. A. Brinkman, <i>Material Studies for Kassite History</i>, vol. 1, 1976</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J. A. Brinkman, « Kassiten », dans <i><a href="/wiki/Reallexikon_der_Assyriologie_und_Vorderasiatischen_Arch%C3%A4ologie" title="Reallexikon der Assyriologie und Vorderasiatischen Archäologie">Reallexikon der Assyriologie</a></i> V, 1976-1980, p. 464-473</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="STE"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> D. L. <span class="nom_auteur">Stein</span>, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">« Kassites »</cite>, dans E. M. Meyers (dir.), <cite class="italique" lang="en">Oxford Encyclopaedia of Archaeology in the Ancient Near East</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 3, Oxford et New York, <time>1997</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">271-275</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Oxford+Encyclopaedia+of+Archaeology+in+the+Ancient+Near+East&rft.atitle=Kassites&rft.place=Oxford+et+New+York&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=D.+L.&rft.date=1997&rft.volume=3&rft.pages=271-275&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AKassites"></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Zadok2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="R._Zadok2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> R. Zadok, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kassites"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Kassites</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Encyclopaedia Iranica Online</span>, <time>2005</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-07-31" data-sort-value="2019-07-31">31 juillet 2019</time>)</small></span></span>.</li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Proche-Orient_ancien" title="Portail du Proche-Orient ancien"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/27px-Babylonlion.JPG" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/41px-Babylonlion.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Babylonlion.JPG/55px-Babylonlion.JPG 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="218" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Proche-Orient_ancien" title="Portail:Proche-Orient ancien">Portail du Proche-Orient ancien</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Portail de la Mésopotamie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png/40px-Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png/60px-Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png/120px-Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God.png 2x" data-file-width="2012" data-file-height="1484" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:M%C3%A9sopotamie" title="Portail:Mésopotamie">Portail de la Mésopotamie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_antique" title="Portail du monde antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg/24px-Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg/36px-Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg/48px-Portal_Antiquity_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_antique" title="Portail:Monde antique">Portail du monde antique</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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