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Gisborne District - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Name and history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name_and_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2007_earthquake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2007_earthquake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2007 earthquake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2007_earthquake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Urban_areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Urban areas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gisborne District</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechi%C3%B3n_de_Gisborne" title="Rechión de Gisborne – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rechión de Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne" title="Gisborne – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distrik_Gisborne" title="Distrik Gisborne – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Distrik Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_T%C5%8Da-khu" title="Gisborne Tōa-khu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gisborne Tōa-khu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Гисбърн (регион) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гисбърн (регион)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_de_Gisborne" title="Regió de Gisborne – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regió de Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(rehiyon)" title="Gisborne (rehiyon) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gisborne (rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A9_%DD%A3%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="جيهة ݣيزبورن – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جيهة ݣيزبورن" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_District" title="Gisborne District – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gisborne District" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne%27i_piirkond" title="Gisborne'i piirkond – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gisborne'i piirkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%B3n_de_Gisborne" title="Región de Gisborne – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Región de Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_Regiono" title="Gisborne Regiono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gisborne Regiono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Gisborne (région) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gisborne (région)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_Region" title="Gisborne Region – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gisborne Region" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%88_%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9" title="기즈번 지방 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기즈번 지방" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="गिस्बॉर्न क्षेत्र – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गिस्बॉर्न क्षेत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(regija)" title="Gisborne (regija) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gisborne (regija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(regione)" title="Gisborne (regione) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gisborne (regione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="გიზბორნის რეგიონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გიზბორნის რეგიონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te_Tai-r%C4%81whiti" title="Te Tai-rāwhiti – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Te Tai-rāwhiti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Gisborne" title="Wilayah Gisborne – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(regio)" title="Gisborne (regio) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gisborne (regio)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%82%BA%E3%83%9C%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" title="ギズボーン地方 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ギズボーン地方" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(region)" title="Gisborne (region) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gisborne (region)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regionen_Gisborne" title="Regionen Gisborne – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Regionen Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="ضلع گسبورن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع گسبورن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(region)" title="Gisborne (region) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gisborne (region)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne" title="Gisborne – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gisborne" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Гисборн (регион) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гисборн (регион)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_District" title="Gisborne District – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gisborne District" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_(distrikt)" title="Gisborne (distrikt) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gisborne (distrikt)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gisborne_District" title="Gisborne District – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gisborne District" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Гісборн (регіон) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гісборн (регіон)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="ضلع گسبورن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ضلع گسبورن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="吉斯伯恩大区 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉斯伯恩大区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q140246#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gisborne_District&params=38.66667_S_178.01667_E_region:NZ_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°40′00″S</span> <span class="longitude">178°01′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.66667°S 178.01667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-38.66667; 178.01667</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_Region&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Gisborne Region">Gisborne Region</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District and unitary region of New Zealand</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses of Gisborne, see <a href="/wiki/Gisborne_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Gisborne (disambiguation)">Gisborne (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District and unitary region in North Island, New Zealand</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Gisborne District</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="mi">Te Tairāwhiti</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Districts of New Zealand">District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Regions of New Zealand">unitary region</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_over_Gisborne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/View_over_Gisborne.jpg/250px-View_over_Gisborne.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/View_over_Gisborne.jpg/375px-View_over_Gisborne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/View_over_Gisborne.jpg/500px-View_over_Gisborne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><figure class="noresize mw-ext-imagemap-desc-bottom-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gisborne_Region_location_in_New_Zealand.svg/250px-Gisborne_Region_location_in_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="315" class="mw-file-element" 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coords="137,162,134,161,132,158,131,153,132,153,132,149,129,150,126,148,126,144,130,144,132,144,132,143,128,142,126,143,123,144,121,147,119,148,119,149,119,150,121,152,120,153,124,154,126,159,126,160,123,162,121,165,120,167,118,169,116,173,118,176,122,179,123,181,124,180,129,176,135,167,136,165,136,164" alt="Tasman District" title="Tasman District" /><area href="/wiki/Marlborough_District" shape="poly" coords="128,177,131,172,133,168,136,167,138,165,139,161,140,160,142,158,144,156,146,150,149,147,152,149,156,154,158,157,154,160,151,162,152,165,155,168,156,169,152,174,148,173,147,174,144,178,141,180,139,183,136,187,135,187,132,185,131,182,129,181" alt="Marlborough District" title="Marlborough District" /><area href="/wiki/Canterbury_Region" shape="poly" coords="125,178,120,183,119,187,116,190,112,191,108,194,108,197,103,198,100,199,97,202,94,204,89,207,89,208,85,210,80,212,79,214,76,217,72,220,70,224,70,231,73,233,77,234,78,238,84,242,84,245,87,243,93,240,97,241,98,236,99,232,102,228,105,225,110,223,117,220,122,217,126,217,129,218,132,218,134,216,133,212,129,212,127,208,128,202,129,200,132,198,134,197,138,197,141,194,143,185,147,183,150,179,155,174,156,171,152,173,148,174,144,175,142,176,141,180,139,183,137,185,136,185,132,185,130,184,129,180,128,179" alt="Canterbury Region" title="Canterbury Region" /><area href="/wiki/Otago" shape="poly" coords="70,220,68,221,66,221,62,223,58,223,57,228,52,230,48,231,46,233,43,238,44,241,46,242,46,245,47,250,50,248,55,252,58,251,61,250,63,252,60,256,60,259,64,262,63,268,63,272,64,277,63,279,67,278,73,276,75,273,82,269,82,264,84,263,87,262,90,261,89,258,92,254,93,251,95,247,97,242,98,242,98,240,92,240,89,242,88,243,85,245,84,243,84,241,81,241,77,238,77,236,75,235,73,235,71,232,69,230,69,224,71,219" alt="Otago" title="Otago" /><area href="/wiki/Southland_Region" shape="poly" coords="61,279,61,273,61,270,61,263,59,259,61,252,63,249,59,248,58,251,54,252,53,250,50,248,47,249,46,248,45,244,42,239,44,235,46,232,47,230,45,228,42,228,39,233,36,233,32,236,26,240,23,243,17,250,13,255,12,262,14,267,21,270,25,270,29,271,29,269,32,269,35,271,38,273,43,272,46,277,52,277,61,279" alt="Southland Region" title="Southland Region" /><area href="/wiki/Southland_Region" shape="poly" coords="33,279,36,284,35,288,32,291,37,293,45,290,47,288,42,282,38,280" alt="Southland Region" title="Southland Region" /><area href="/wiki/West_Coast_Region" shape="poly" coords="117,147,121,151,122,154,125,155,127,159,123,162,118,168,117,172,117,180,120,182,119,187,115,190,110,193,108,196,100,199,97,201,90,207,86,209,77,212,75,217,72,220,63,222,58,224,54,226,53,229,50,231,43,232,44,228,41,227,45,223,51,220,56,220,60,218,65,213,69,212,72,210,78,206,80,204,85,200,89,197,93,195,98,189,100,183,102,176,103,172,108,171,111,167,115,162,115,161" alt="West Coast Region" title="West Coast Region" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Gisborne District within New Zealand</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gisborne_District&params=38.66667_S_178.01667_E_region:NZ_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°40′00″S</span> <span class="longitude">178°01′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.66667°S 178.01667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-38.66667; 178.01667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Island</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituted as local authority district</th><td class="infobox-data">6 March 1989<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1989-03-06</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gisborne,_New_Zealand" title="Gisborne, New Zealand">Gisborne</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wards</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Matakaoa-Waiapu</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Waipaoa</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Tawhiti-Uawa</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Taruheru-Patutahi</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Gisborne</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_District_Council" title="Gisborne District Council">Gisborne District Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Rehette Stoltz</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Area_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">8,385.06 km<sup>2</sup> (3,237.49 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(June 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Territorial</div></th><td class="infobox-data">53,300</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">38,800</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>2.690 billion (2021) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_New_Zealand_by_GDP" title="List of regions of New Zealand by GDP">14th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">NZ$51,833 (2021)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">06</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> (2021)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.893<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalDataLab-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:green">very high</span> · <a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_New_Zealand_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of regions of New Zealand by Human Development Index">15th</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gisborne District</b> or the <b>Gisborne Region</b><sup id="cite_ref-ReorgOrder1989_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReorgOrder1989-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a>: <i>Te Tairāwhiti</i> or <i>Te Tai Rāwhiti</i>) is a local government area of northeastern New Zealand. It is governed by <a href="/wiki/Gisborne_District_Council" title="Gisborne District Council">Gisborne District Council</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a> (with the combined powers of a <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Districts of New Zealand">district</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Regions of New Zealand">regional council</a>). It is named after its largest settlement, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_New_Zealand" title="List of cities in New Zealand">city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gisborne,_New_Zealand" title="Gisborne, New Zealand">Gisborne</a>. The region is also commonly referred to as the <b>East Coast</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-overview_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The region is commonly divided into the East Cape and <a href="/wiki/Poverty_Bay" title="Poverty Bay">Poverty Bay</a>. It is bounded by mountain ranges to the west, rugged country to the south, and faces east onto the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district is governed by <a href="/wiki/Gisborne_District_Council" title="Gisborne District Council">Gisborne District Council</a>, which is a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority#New_Zealand" title="Unitary authority">unitary</a> <a href="/wiki/Territorial_authorities_of_New_Zealand" title="Territorial authorities of New Zealand">territorial authority</a>, meaning that it performs the functions of a regional council as well as those of a territorial authority (a district or city). It is constituted as both the <i>Gisborne District</i> and the <i>Gisborne Region</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ReorgOrder1989_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReorgOrder1989-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It replaced Gisborne City, <a href="/wiki/Cook_County,_New_Zealand" title="Cook County, New Zealand">Cook County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waiapu_County" title="Waiapu County">Waiapu County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waikohu_County" title="Waikohu County">Waikohu County</a><sup id="cite_ref-ReorgOrder1989_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReorgOrder1989-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a major <a href="/wiki/1989_New_Zealand_local_government_reforms" title="1989 New Zealand local government reforms">nationwide reform of local government</a> in 1989. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name_and_history">Name and history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Name and history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Gisborne_District" title="History of the Gisborne District">History of the Gisborne District</a></div> <p>Prior to the late 19th century, the area was known as Tūranga. However, as the Gisborne town site was laid out in 1870, the name changed to Gisborne, after the Colonial Secretary <a href="/wiki/William_Gisborne" title="William Gisborne">William Gisborne</a>, and to avoid confusion with the town of <a href="/wiki/Tauranga" title="Tauranga">Tauranga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The region was formerly known as the <i>East Coast</i>, although the region is often divided into the East Coast proper (or East Cape), north of the city, and <a href="/wiki/Poverty_Bay" title="Poverty Bay">Poverty Bay</a>, the area including and surrounding the city. The region is also sometimes referred to as the <i>East Cape</i>, although that also refers specifically to <a href="/wiki/East_Cape" title="East Cape">the promontory</a> at the northeastern extremity. More recently, it has been called <i>Eastland</i>, although that can also include <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cp%C5%8Dtiki" title="Ōpōtiki">Ōpōtiki</a> in the eastern <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty" title="Bay of Plenty">Bay of Plenty</a> to the northwest, and <a href="/wiki/Wairoa" title="Wairoa">Wairoa</a> to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-overview_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a> name <i>Te Tai Rāwhiti</i> means the Coast of the Sunrise,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> reflecting the fact that it is the first part of the New Zealand mainland to see the sun rise. Gisborne District Council styles the name as <i>Te Tairāwhiti</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The region is located in the northeastern corner of the <a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a>. It ranges from the Wharerata Hills in the south, which divide it from <a href="/wiki/Wairoa_District" title="Wairoa District">Wairoa District</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hawke%27s_Bay_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawke's Bay Region">Hawke's Bay</a>, to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lottin_Point&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lottin Point (page does not exist)">Lottin Point</a> in the north. The western boundary runs along the <a href="/wiki/Raukumara_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Raukumara Range">Raukumara Range</a>, which separates it from <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cp%C5%8Dtiki_District" title="Ōpōtiki District">Ōpōtiki District</a>. In the southwest, its boundary runs along the western edge of <a href="/wiki/Te_Urewera_(protected_area)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Urewera (protected area)">Te Urewera</a>. </p><p>It is sparsely inhabited and isolated, with small settlements mainly clinging to small bays along the eastern shore, including <a href="/wiki/Tokomaru_Bay" title="Tokomaru Bay">Tokomaru Bay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tolaga_Bay" title="Tolaga Bay">Tolaga Bay</a>. Its population is 53,300 (June 2024).<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three-quarters of the population – 38,800 (June 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – lives in the city of Gisborne. No other settlements have a population of over 1000; the largest are the towns of Tolaga Bay and <a href="/wiki/Ruatoria" title="Ruatoria">Ruatoria</a>, each with populations of over 800 in 2001. </p><p>Inland, the land is rough, predominantly forested, hill country. A spine of rough ridges dominates the centre of the region, culminating in the impressive bulk of the 1752 metre <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hikurangi_(Gisborne_District)" title="Mount Hikurangi (Gisborne District)">Mount Hikurangi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Waiapu_Valley" title="Waiapu Valley">Waiapu Valley</a> in the region's northeast. Hikurangi is the fifth-highest mountain in the North Island, and the highest that is not a volcano. Regarded as sacred by <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>, there is some justification to the claims that this is the first mountain to see the sun in summer. </p><p>The region's population has a higher than the national average proportion of Māori – over 50% in some areas – and maintains strong ties to both Māori tradition and the <a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marae" title="Marae">marae</a> structure. The predominant iwi are <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81ti_Porou" title="Ngāti Porou">Ngāti Porou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rongowhakaata" title="Rongowhakaata">Rongowhakaata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_T%C4%81manuhiri" title="Ngāi Tāmanuhiri">Ngāi Tāmanuhiri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Te_Aitanga-a-M%C4%81haki" title="Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki">Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2007_earthquake">2007 earthquake</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2007 earthquake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2007_Gisborne_earthquake" title="2007 Gisborne earthquake">2007 Gisborne earthquake</a></div> <p>At 8:55<span class="nowrap"> </span>pm (NZDT) on 20 December 2007, the Gisborne region was hit by an earthquake of <a href="/wiki/Richter_magnitude_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Richter magnitude scale">Richter magnitude</a> 6.8, centred in the <a href="/wiki/Hikurangi_Trough" title="Hikurangi Trough">Hikurangi Trough</a> which is a part of the <a href="/wiki/Hikurangi_Margin" title="Hikurangi Margin">Hikurangi Margin</a>. The earthquake was situated 50 km southeast of Gisborne at a depth of 40 km.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensities</a> of 7-8 were experienced, with three buildings substantially collapsed in the <a href="/wiki/Central_business_district" title="Central business district">central business district</a> and others experiencing some structural damage. One death was reported (a heart attack of an elderly woman, sustained during the quake) plus minor injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_Herald_10483683_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_Herald_10483683-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The region is sheltered by high country to the west and has a dry, sunny climate. It has a yearly average of 2,200 sunshine hours. The annual rainfall varies from about 1000 mm near the coast to over 2500 mm in higher inland country. Typical maxima range from 20 to 28 °C in summer and 10-16 °C in winter. Minima vary from 10 to 16 °C in summer to 0-8 °C in winter. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Gisborne </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2<br />(75.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2<br />(54.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54<br />(2.1) </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78<br />(3.1) </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">99<br />(3.9) </td> <td style="background: #6060FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">103<br />(4.1) </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">97<br />(3.8) </td> <td style="background: #3E3EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">125<br />(4.9) </td> <td style="background: #4D4DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">119<br />(4.7) </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93<br />(3.7) </td> <td style="background: #6363FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">101<br />(4.0) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63<br />(2.5) </td> <td style="background: #9A9AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #7878FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,064<br />(42) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: NIWA Climate Data<sup id="cite_ref-niwa_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niwa-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gisborne District covers 8,385.06 km<sup>2</sup> (3,237.49 sq mi)<sup id="cite_ref-Area_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had an estimated population of 53,300 as of June 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a population density of 6.4 people per km<sup>2</sup>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1986</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,768</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">44,361</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1996</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,962</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.71%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">43,971</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.88%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2006</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">44,499</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2013</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">43,653</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.27%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2018</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">47,517</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.71%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2023</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">51,135</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.48%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-2013census_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013census-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Census_2023_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2023-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Gisborne District had a population of 51,135 in the <a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_census" title="2023 New Zealand census">2023 New Zealand census</a>, an increase of 3,618 people (7.6%) since the <a href="/wiki/2018_New_Zealand_census" title="2018 New Zealand census">2018 census</a>, and an increase of 7,482 people (17.1%) since the <a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_census" title="2013 New Zealand census">2013 census</a>. There were 25,326 males, 25,686 females and 123 people of <a href="/wiki/Non-binary_gender" title="Non-binary gender">other genders</a> in 17,316 dwellings.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2.3% of people identified as <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ" title="LGBTQ">LGBTIQ+</a>. The median age was 36.7 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 11,382 people (22.3%) aged under 15 years, 9,627 (18.8%) aged 15 to 29, 21,648 (42.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 8,481 (16.6%) aged 65 or older.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2023_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2023-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png/220px-2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png/330px-2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png/440px-2023_NZ_Census_Population_Density_-_Gisborne_District.png 2x" data-file-width="2438" data-file-height="2809" /></a><figcaption>Population density in the 2023 census</figcaption></figure> <p>People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 56.5% <a href="/wiki/European_New_Zealanders" title="European New Zealanders">European</a> (<a href="/wiki/P%C4%81keh%C4%81" title="Pākehā">Pākehā</a>); 54.8% <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>; 5.6% <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika</a>; 3.8% <a href="/wiki/Asian_New_Zealanders" title="Asian New Zealanders">Asian</a>; 0.7% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 1.8% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.1%, Māori language by 16.9%, Samoan by 0.5% and other languages by 5.8%. No language could be spoken by 2.2% (e.g. too young to talk). <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Sign_Language" title="New Zealand Sign Language">New Zealand Sign Language</a> was known by 0.4%. The percentage of people born overseas was 11.6, compared with 28.8% nationally. </p><p>Religious affiliations were 31.2% <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_New_Zealand" title="Christianity in New Zealand">Christian</a>, 0.6% <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_New_Zealand" title="Hinduism in New Zealand">Hindu</a>, 0.3% <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_New_Zealand" title="Islam in New Zealand">Islam</a>, 4.6% <a href="/wiki/Religion_of_M%C4%81ori_people" title="Religion of Māori people">Māori religious beliefs</a>, 0.4% <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_New_Zealand" title="Buddhism in New Zealand">Buddhist</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/New_Age" title="New Age">New Age</a>, and 1.2% other religions. People who answered that they had <a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_New_Zealand" title="Irreligion in New Zealand">no religion</a> were 53.7%, and 8.1% of people did not answer the census question. </p><p>Of those at least 15 years old, 5,187 (13.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 22,200 (55.8%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 10,800 (27.2%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $35,800, compared with $41,500 nationally. 2,727 people (6.9%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 18,867 (47.5%) people were employed full-time, 5,505 (13.8%) were part-time, and 1,590 (4.0%) were unemployed.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2023_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2023-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2018 census, 77.6% of the population could speak in one language only, 18.9% in two languages and 1.1% in three or more languages.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2018_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2018-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_areas">Urban areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Urban areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gisborne, with a population of 38,800,<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the only urban area in the district with a population over 1,000. It is home to 72.8% of the district's population. </p><p>Other towns and settlements in the Gisborne district include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hicks_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Hicks Bay">Hicks Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manutuke" class="mw-redirect" title="Manutuke">Manutuke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patutahi" class="mw-redirect" title="Patutahi">Patutahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruatoria" title="Ruatoria">Ruatoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Araroa_(town)" title="Te Araroa (town)">Te Araroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Karaka" title="Te Karaka">Te Karaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokomaru_Bay" title="Tokomaru Bay">Tokomaru Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolaga_Bay" title="Tolaga Bay">Tolaga Bay</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The subnational gross domestic product (GDP) of the Gisborne region was estimated at NZ$2.16 billion in the year to March 2019, 0.7% of New Zealand's national GDP. The regional GDP per capita was estimated at $44,004 in the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts">Arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg/220px-Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg/330px-Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg/440px-Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival_2020_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="2268" /></a><figcaption>Te Tairāwhiti Arts Festival 2020.</figcaption></figure> <p>There are a number of notable creative people from the Gisborne region, including writer <a href="/wiki/Witi_Ihimaera" title="Witi Ihimaera">Witi Ihimaera</a>, opera singer <a href="/wiki/Kiri_Te_Kanawa" title="Kiri Te Kanawa">Dame Kiri Te Kanawa</a> and actor <a href="/wiki/George_Henare" title="George Henare">George Henare</a>. </p><p>An annual arts festival began in 2019 called <a href="/wiki/Te_Tair%C4%81whiti_Arts_Festival" title="Te Tairāwhiti Arts Festival">Te Tairāwhiti Arts Festival</a>. In 2020, this included a series of light installations along the river in Gisborne city showcasing ten local artists.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The region is represented in rugby union by the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Rugby_Football_Union" title="East Coast Rugby Football Union">East Coast Rugby Football Union</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_Bay_Rugby_Football_Union" title="Poverty Bay Rugby Football Union">Poverty Bay Rugby Football Union</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Tonga_earthquake" title="2006 Tonga earthquake">2006 Tonga earthquake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_marae_in_the_Gisborne_District" title="List of marae in the Gisborne District">List of marae in the Gisborne District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Gisborne,_New_Zealand" title="List of people from Gisborne, New Zealand">List of people from Gisborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_Gisborne_District" title="List of schools in the Gisborne District">List of schools in the Gisborne District</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Area-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Area_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Area_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1996+Census+of+Population+and+Dwellings+%E2%80%93+Census+Night+Population&rft.pub=Statistics+New+Zealand&rft.date=1997-02-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.stats.govt.nz%2Fdomino%2Fexternal%2Fpasfull%2Fpasfull.nsf%2F7cf46ae26dcb6800cc256a62000a2248%2F4c2567ef00247c6acc256aff00093231%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2023-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2023_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2023_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2023_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs%5b0%5d=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df%5bds%5d=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df%5bid%5d=CEN23_TBT_008&df%5bag%5d=STATSNZ&df%5bvs%5d=1.0&dq=hq011%2Bhq010%2Bhq009%2Bhq008%2Bhq007%2Bhq006%2Bhq005%2Bhq004%2Bhq003%2Bhq002%2Bhq001%2Bhq000%2Bws1%2Bsp99%2Bra80%2Bra08%2Bra07%2Bra06%2Bra05%2Bra01%2Bra04%2Bra03%2Bra02%2Bra00%2Brb1%2Bls66%2Bls03%2Bls02%2Bls05%2Bls04%2Bls01%2Beg6%2Beg5%2Beg4%2Beg3%2Beg2%2Beg1%2BbiTotal%2Bbi0%2Bbi1%2BasTotalLG%2Bas4%2Bas3%2Bas2%2Bas1%2Bws4%2Bws3%2Bws2%2Bge3%2Bge2%2Bge1%2Brc%2BasMed%2BegTotal%2BlsTotal%2BgeTotal%2BrbTotal%2BraTotal%2BhqTotal%2BibTotal%2Bibmed%2BwsTotal.028.2013%2B2018%2B2023&to%5bTIME%5d=false&ly%5brw%5d=CEN23_TBT_IND_003&ly%5bcl%5d=CEN23_YEAR_001">"Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Totals+by+topic+for+individuals%2C+%28RC%2C+TALB%2C+UR%2C+SA3%2C+SA2%2C+Ward%2C+Health%29%2C+2013%2C+2018%2C+and+2023+Censuses&rft.pages=Gisborne+District+%28028%29&rft.pub=Stats+NZ+-+Tatauranga+Aotearoa+-+Aotearoa+Data+Explorer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplore.data.stats.govt.nz%2Fvis%3Ffs%5B0%5D%3D2023%2520Census%252C0%257CTotals%2520by%2520topic%2523CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%2523%26pg%3D0%26fc%3DVariable%2520codes%26bp%3Dtrue%26snb%3D9%26df%5Bds%5D%3Dds-nsiws-disseminate%26df%5Bid%5D%3DCEN23_TBT_008%26df%5Bag%5D%3DSTATSNZ%26df%5Bvs%5D%3D1.0%26dq%3Dhq011%252Bhq010%252Bhq009%252Bhq008%252Bhq007%252Bhq006%252Bhq005%252Bhq004%252Bhq003%252Bhq002%252Bhq001%252Bhq000%252Bws1%252Bsp99%252Bra80%252Bra08%252Bra07%252Bra06%252Bra05%252Bra01%252Bra04%252Bra03%252Bra02%252Bra00%252Brb1%252Bls66%252Bls03%252Bls02%252Bls05%252Bls04%252Bls01%252Beg6%252Beg5%252Beg4%252Beg3%252Beg2%252Beg1%252BbiTotal%252Bbi0%252Bbi1%252BasTotalLG%252Bas4%252Bas3%252Bas2%252Bas1%252Bws4%252Bws3%252Bws2%252Bge3%252Bge2%252Bge1%252Brc%252BasMed%252BegTotal%252BlsTotal%252BgeTotal%252BrbTotal%252BraTotal%252BhqTotal%252BibTotal%252Bibmed%252BwsTotal.028.2013%252B2018%252B2023%26to%5BTIME%5D%3Dfalse%26ly%5Brw%5D%3DCEN23_TBT_IND_003%26ly%5Bcl%5D%3DCEN23_YEAR_001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs%5b0%5d=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df%5bds%5d=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df%5bid%5d=CEN23_TBT_005&df%5bag%5d=STATSNZ&df%5bvs%5d=1.0&dq=doTotal%2Bdo1.028.2023&ly%5brw%5d=CEN23_TBT_DWD_003">"Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses"</a>. Stats NZ - Tatauranga Aotearoa - Aotearoa Data Explorer<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Totals+by+topic+for+dwellings%2C+%28RC%2C+TALB%2C+UR%2C+SA3%2C+SA2%2C+Ward%2C+Health%29%2C+2013%2C+2018%2C+and+2023+Censuses&rft.pub=Stats+NZ+-+Tatauranga+Aotearoa+-+Aotearoa+Data+Explorer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplore.data.stats.govt.nz%2Fvis%3Ffs%5B0%5D%3D2023%2520Census%252C0%257CTotals%2520by%2520topic%2523CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%2523%26pg%3D0%26fc%3DVariable%2520codes%26bp%3Dtrue%26snb%3D9%26df%5Bds%5D%3Dds-nsiws-disseminate%26df%5Bid%5D%3DCEN23_TBT_005%26df%5Bag%5D%3DSTATSNZ%26df%5Bvs%5D%3D1.0%26dq%3DdoTotal%252Bdo1.028.2023%26ly%5Brw%5D%3DCEN23_TBT_DWD_003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2018-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Census_2018_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/statistical-area-1-dataset-for-2018-census-updated-march-2020">"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"</a>. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Gisborne District (028).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistical+area+1+dataset+for+2018+Census&rft.pages=Gisborne+District+%28028%29&rft.pub=Statistics+New+Zealand&rft.date=2020-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stats.govt.nz%2Finformation-releases%2Fstatistical-area-1-dataset-for-2018-census-updated-march-2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.govt.nz/tools/2018-census-place-summaries/gisborne-district">2018 Census place summary: Gisborne District</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/regional-gross-domestic-product-year-ended-march-2019">"Regional gross domestic product: Year ended March 2019 | Stats NZ"</a>. <i>stats.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=stats.govt.nz&rft.atitle=Regional+gross+domestic+product%3A+Year+ended+March+2019+%7C+Stats+NZ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stats.govt.nz%2Finformation-releases%2Fregional-gross-domestic-product-year-ended-march-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeters" class="citation web cs1">Peters, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gisborneherald.co.nz/frontpage-featured/20200901/arts-festival-launched/">"Arts festival launched"</a>. <i>Gisborne Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gisborne+Herald&rft.atitle=Arts+festival+launched&rft.aulast=Peters&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gisborneherald.co.nz%2Ffrontpage-featured%2F20200901%2Farts-festival-launched%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGisborne+District" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gisborne_District&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Adjacent_cities_and_districts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Adjacent cities and districts</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></i></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cp%C5%8Dtiki_District" title="Ōpōtiki District">Ōpōtiki</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Whakat%C4%81ne_District" title="Whakatāne District">Whakatāne</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Gisborne</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></i></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wairoa_District" title="Wairoa District">Wairoa</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gisborne_District" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gisborne_District" title="Template:Gisborne District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gisborne_District" title="Template talk:Gisborne District"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gisborne_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gisborne District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gisborne_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gisborne District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">Seat</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Central" title="Gisborne Central">Gisborne Central</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Populated places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gisborne,_New_Zealand" title="Gisborne, New Zealand">Gisborne City</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awapuni,_Gisborne" title="Awapuni, Gisborne">Awapuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin,_New_Zealand" title="Elgin, New Zealand">Elgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Central" title="Gisborne Central">Gisborne Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiti,_New_Zealand" title="Kaiti, New Zealand">Kaiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makaraka,_New_Zealand" title="Makaraka, New Zealand">Makaraka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangapapa" title="Mangapapa">Mangapapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okit%C5%AB" title="Okitū">Okitū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverdale,_New_Zealand" title="Riverdale, New Zealand">Riverdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamarau" title="Tamarau">Tamarau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Hapara" title="Te Hapara">Te Hapara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuaheni_Point" title="Tuaheni Point">Tuaheni Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Gisborne" title="Victoria, Gisborne">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wainui_Beach" title="Wainui Beach">Wainui Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whataupoko" title="Whataupoko">Whataupoko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns and rural areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Cape" title="East Cape">East Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hicks_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Hicks Bay">Hicks Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiruharama" title="Hiruharama">Hiruharama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horoera" title="Horoera">Horoera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potaka" title="Potaka">Potaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangitukia" title="Rangitukia">Rangitukia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruatoria" title="Ruatoria">Ruatoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Araroa_(town)" title="Te Araroa (town)">Te Araroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikapa" title="Tikapa">Tikapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikitiki" title="Tikitiki">Tikitiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whareponga" title="Whareponga">Whareponga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81t%C4%81wai" title="Mātāwai">Mātāwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C5%8Dt%C5%AB" title="Mōtū">Mōtū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muriwai,_Gisborne" title="Muriwai, Gisborne">Muriwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81tapa" title="Ngātapa">Ngātapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ormond,_New_Zealand" title="Ormond, New Zealand">Ormond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otoko,_New_Zealand" title="Otoko, New Zealand">Otoko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puha,_New_Zealand" title="Puha, New Zealand">Puha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rere,_New_Zealand" title="Rere, New Zealand">Rere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Karaka" title="Te Karaka">Te Karaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiniroto" title="Tiniroto">Tiniroto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikohu" title="Waikohu">Waikohu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waituhi" title="Waituhi">Waituhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharer%C4%81t%C4%81" title="Wharerātā">Wharerātā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whatatutu" title="Whatatutu">Whatatutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akuaku" title="Akuaku">Akuaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaura_Bay" title="Anaura Bay">Anaura Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gable_End_Foreland" title="Gable End Foreland">Gable End Foreland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiaua_Bay_(Gisborne)" title="Kaiaua Bay (Gisborne)">Kaiaua Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makarika" title="Makarika">Makarika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pourewa_Island" title="Pourewa Island">Pourewa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Puia_Springs" title="Te Puia Springs">Te Puia Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokomaru_Bay" title="Tokomaru Bay">Tokomaru Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolaga_Bay" title="Tolaga Bay">Tolaga Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimata_Valley" title="Waimata Valley">Waimata Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waipiro_Bay" title="Waipiro Bay">Waipiro Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whangara" title="Whangara">Whangara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexton,_New_Zealand" title="Hexton, New Zealand">Hexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Makauri">Makauri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manut%C5%ABk%C4%93" title="Manutūkē">Manutūkē</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matokitoki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matokitoki (page does not exist)">Matokitoki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C4%81t%C5%ABtahi" title="Pātūtahi">Pātūtahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waihirere" title="Waihirere">Waihirere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Cape" title="East Cape">East Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whangaokeno_/_East_Island" title="Whangaokeno / East Island">Whangaokeno / East Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gable_End_Foreland" title="Gable End Foreland">Gable End Foreland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huiarau_Range" title="Huiarau Range">Huiarau Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motuoroi_Island" title="Motuoroi Island">Motuoroi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Arowhana" title="Mount Arowhana">Mount Arowhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hikurangi_(Gisborne_District)" title="Mount Hikurangi (Gisborne District)">Mount Hikurangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maungahaumi" title="Maungahaumi">Maungahaumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rauk%C5%ABmara" title="Mount Raukūmara">Mount Raukūmara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pourewa_Island" title="Pourewa Island">Pourewa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauk%C5%ABmara_Range" title="Raukūmara Range">Raukūmara Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titirangi_(hill)" title="Titirangi (hill)">Titirangi Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuaheni_Point" title="Tuaheni Point">Tuaheni Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Nick%27s_Head" title="Young Nick's Head">Young Nick's Head</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities and attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Cape_Lighthouse" title="East Cape Lighthouse">East Cape Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwoodhill_Arboretum" title="Eastwoodhill Arboretum">Eastwoodhill Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Airport" title="Gisborne Airport">Gisborne Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Botanical_Gardens" title="Gisborne Botanical Gardens">Gisborne Botanical Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_railway_station,_New_Zealand" title="Gisborne railway station, New Zealand">Gisborne Railway Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackfalls_Arboretum" title="Hackfalls Arboretum">Hackfalls Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Barker_Reserve" title="Harry Barker Reserve">Harry Barker Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangahanea_Marae" title="Mangahanea Marae">Mangahanea Marae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raukumara_Conservation_Park" title="Raukumara Conservation Park">Raukumara Conservation Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Puia_Springs" title="Te Puia Springs">Te Puia Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Urewera" title="Te Urewera">Te Urewera protected area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whakarua_Park" title="Whakarua Park">Whakarua Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_Gisborne_District" title="List of schools in the Gisborne District">Schools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Campion_College,_Gisborne" title="Campion College, Gisborne">Campion College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Boys%27_High_School" title="Gisborne Boys' High School">Gisborne Boys' High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Girls%27_High_School" title="Gisborne Girls' High School">Gisborne Girls' High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Intermediate" title="Gisborne Intermediate">Gisborne Intermediate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lytton_High_School" title="Lytton High School">Lytton High School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Rugby_Football_Union" title="East Coast Rugby Football Union">East Coast Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_City_AFC" title="Gisborne City AFC">Gisborne City Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisborne_Thistle_AFC" title="Gisborne Thistle AFC">Gisborne Thistle Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_Bay_Rugby_Football_Union" title="Poverty Bay Rugby Football Union">Poverty Bay Rugby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_and_districts_of_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_and_districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Cities and districts of New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_and_districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Cities and districts of New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_and_districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities and districts of New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_and_districts_of_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_New_Zealand" title="List of cities in New Zealand">Cities</a> and <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Districts of New Zealand">districts</a> of New Zealand</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_New_Zealand" title="List of cities in New Zealand">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_New_Zealand" title="Hamilton, New Zealand">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauranga" title="Tauranga">Tauranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napier,_New_Zealand" title="Napier, New Zealand">Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North" title="Palmerston North">Palmerston North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porirua" title="Porirua">Porirua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Hutt" title="Upper Hutt">Upper Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Hutt" title="Lower Hutt">Lower Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin" title="Dunedin">Dunedin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invercargill" title="Invercargill">Invercargill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_New_Zealand" title="Districts of New Zealand">Districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Far_North_District" title="Far North District">Far North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whangarei_District" title="Whangarei District">Whangarei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_District" title="Kaipara District">Kaipara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames-Coromandel_District" title="Thames-Coromandel District">Thames-Coromandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauraki_District" title="Hauraki District">Hauraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikato_District" title="Waikato District">Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matamata-Piako_District" title="Matamata-Piako District">Matamata-Piako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waip%C4%81_District" title="Waipā District">Waipā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Waikato_District" title="South Waikato District">South Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctorohanga_District" title="Ōtorohanga District">Ōtorohanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotorua_Lakes_District" title="Rotorua Lakes District">Rotorua Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitomo_District" title="Waitomo District">Waitomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taup%C5%8D_District" title="Taupō District">Taupō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Bay_of_Plenty_District" title="Western Bay of Plenty District">Western Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whakat%C4%81ne_District" title="Whakatāne District">Whakatāne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawerau_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawerau District">Kawerau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cp%C5%8Dtiki_District" title="Ōpōtiki District">Ōpōtiki</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gisborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wairoa_District" title="Wairoa District">Wairoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings_District,_New_Zealand" title="Hastings District, New Zealand">Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Hawke%27s_Bay_District" title="Central Hawke's Bay District">Central Hawke's Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth_District" title="New Plymouth District">New Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford_District,_New_Zealand" title="Stratford District, New Zealand">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Taranaki_District" title="South Taranaki District">South Taranaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruapehu_District" title="Ruapehu District">Ruapehu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_District" title="Whanganui District">Whanganui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangitikei_District" title="Rangitikei District">Rangitīkei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB_District" title="Manawatū District">Manawatū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tararua_District" title="Tararua District">Tararua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horowhenua_District" title="Horowhenua District">Horowhenua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81piti_Coast_District" title="Kāpiti Coast District">Kāpiti Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masterton_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Masterton District">Masterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carterton_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Carterton District">Carterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wairarapa_District" title="South Wairarapa District">South Wairarapa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tasman_District" title="Tasman District">Tasman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_District" title="Marlborough District">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buller_District" title="Buller District">Buller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_District" title="Grey District">Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_District" title="Westland District">Westland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8Dura_District" title="Kaikōura District">Kaikōura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurunui_District" title="Hurunui District">Hurunui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimakariri_District" title="Waimakariri District">Waimakariri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_District" title="Selwyn District">Selwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashburton_District" title="Ashburton District">Ashburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timaru_District" title="Timaru District">Timaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_District" title="Mackenzie District">Mackenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waimate_District" title="Waimate District">Waimate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_District" title="Waitaki District">Waitaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queenstown-Lakes_District" title="Queenstown-Lakes District">Queenstown-Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Otago_District" title="Central Otago District">Central Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clutha_District" title="Clutha District">Clutha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gore_District,_New_Zealand" title="Gore District, New Zealand">Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southland_District" title="Southland District">Southland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Chatham_Islands" title="Chatham Islands">Chatham Islands</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regions_of_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Template:Regions of New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Regions of New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions of New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Regions_of_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Regions of New Zealand">Regions of New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northland_Region" title="Northland Region">Northland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty_Region" title="Bay of Plenty Region">Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gisborne</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawke%27s_Bay" title="Hawke's Bay">Hawke's Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="Manawatū-Whanganui">Manawatū-Whanganui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Region" title="Wellington Region">Wellington</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/80px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/120px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/160px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tasman_District" title="Tasman District">Tasman</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_District" title="Marlborough District">Marlborough</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Region" title="West Coast Region">West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Region" title="Canterbury Region">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otago" title="Otago">Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southland_Region" title="Southland Region">Southland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>* Governed by a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority#New_Zealand" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a> rather than a regional council</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140246#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124684929">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJw4CQf97rk96f964FqYT3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2004011972">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007463490705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7a29390f-ba84-45eb-ade4-c4d2ac1ee5e1">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/113526121">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐vhpdg Cached time: 20241126141049 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.877 seconds Real time usage: 1.190 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7958/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 142467/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9209/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 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