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class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-어원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#어원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>어원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-어원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-전승의_상세" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#전승의_상세"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>전승의 상세</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-전승의_상세-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>전승의 상세 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-전승의_상세-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-묘사와_일반적_특징" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#묘사와_일반적_특징"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>묘사와 일반적 특징</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-묘사와_일반적_특징-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-변신담" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#변신담"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>변신담</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-변신담-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-포획과_퇴치" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#포획과_퇴치"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>포획과 퇴치</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-포획과_퇴치-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-네스_호의_켈피" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#네스_호의_켈피"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>네스 호의 켈피</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-네스_호의_켈피-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>기원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-예술적_재현" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#예술적_재현"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>예술적 재현</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-예술적_재현-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">켈피</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 31개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="كيلبي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيلبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpi" title="Kelpi – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kelpi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Келпи – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Келпи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="কেলপি – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কেলপি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie_(Wassergeist)" title="Kelpie (Wassergeist) – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kelpie (Wassergeist)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetehishevonen" title="Vetehishevonen – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vetehishevonen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpi" title="Kelpi – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kelpi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC" title="ケルピー – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケルピー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="კელპი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კელპი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF" title="വാട്ടർ കെൽപ്പി – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാട്ടർ കെൽപ്പി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie_(folklore)" title="Kelpie (folklore) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kelpie (folklore)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8_(%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Келпи (мифология) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Келпи (мифология)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Келпи – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Келпи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5" title="เคลพี – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เคลพี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpi" title="Kelpi – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kelpi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96" title="Кельпі – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кельпі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelpie" title="Kelpie – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kelpie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%BE" title="凱爾派 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="凱爾派" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1125907" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-featured-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%95%8C%EC%B0%AC_%EA%B8%80" title="이 글은 알찬 글로 선정되었습니다."><img alt="이 글은 알찬 글로 선정되었습니다." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg/20px-Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg/30px-Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg/40px-Fairytale_bookmark_gold.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Thekelpie_large.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Thekelpie_large.jpg/350px-Thekelpie_large.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Thekelpie_large.jpg/525px-Thekelpie_large.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Thekelpie_large.jpg/700px-Thekelpie_large.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1185" data-file-height="791" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%88%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="허버트 제임스 드레이퍼 (없는 문서)">허버트 제임스 드레이퍼</a>, 《켈피》 1913년 그림.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>켈피</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="스코트어">스코트어</a>: </span><span lang="sco">Each-Uisge</span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">kelpie, water kelpie</span>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="스코틀랜드">스코틀랜드</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EC%86%8C" title="호소">호소</a>에 사는 변신 능력이 있는 물귀신이다. 보통 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A7%90" title="물말">말</a>의 형상을 하고 있다고 하나 사람의 모습을 할 수도 있다. 일부 기록에서는 켈피가 사람으로 변신했을 때 발굽이 남아있다고 하는데 이는 1786년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%88%EC%8A%A4" title="로버트 번스">로버트 번스</a>의 시 〈<a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%84%EC%83%81%EC%84%9C" title="악마 전상서">악마 전상서</a>〉에서 그랬듯 켈피를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%83%84" title="사탄">사탄</a>과 결부시키는 기독교적 암시를 품고 있다. "켈피"라는 말은 특정 환상종보다는 마치 물귀신 전체를 가리키는 대명사처럼 사용되기도 한다. </p><p>스코틀랜드의 웬만한 물줄기는 모두 켈피 전설이 있지만, 특히 유명한 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%98%B8" title="네스호">네스호</a>이다. 켈피 목격담은 게르만의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%89%EC%84%B8" title="닉세">닉세</a>나 노르드의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%B9%B4%ED%97%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="베카헤스트">베카헤스트</a> 목격담과 일치하는 바가 많다. 광범위하게는 중앙아메리카의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%9C%9C" title="위휜">위휜</a>, 오스트레일리아의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%88%EC%9E%85" class="mw-redirect" title="부니입">부니입</a>도 이에 대응하는 존재라고 볼 수 있다. 사악한 물말에 관한 전설은 태고적 물의 신에게 바쳐진 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%A0%EA%B3%B5%EC%96%91" title="인신공양">인신공양</a>에서 비롯된 것으로 추측되지만, 켈피에 관한 서사는 어린 아이들이 위험한 물가에 접근하는 것을 막고 젊은이들에게는 매력적인 낯선 이를 주의하라는 경고를 주는 실용적 기능도 수행하고 있다. </p><p>켈피는 문학 및 예술 작품에서 다양한 모습으로 연출된다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="어원"><span id=".EC.96.B4.EC.9B.90"></span>어원</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 어원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Kelpie_at_Aberlemno_poor_quality.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Kelpie_at_Aberlemno_poor_quality.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="198" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="119" data-file-height="198" /></a><figcaption>아베를렘노 교회 석십자가에 새겨진 말의 머리를 가진 존재.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="스코트어">스코트어</a> 낱말 "켈피"(<span lang="sco"><i>kelpie</i></span>)의 어원은 불확실하다. 다만 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="스코틀랜드 게일어">게일어</a> 단어 "칼파"(<span lang="gd"><i>calpa</i></span>) 또는 "칼페크"(<span lang="gd"><i>cailpeach</i></span>)에서 유래되었을 가능성이 있는데, 이는 각각 "암송아지", "수망아지"를 뜻한다. "켈피"라는 낱말을 전설의 존재를 가리키는 의미로 처음 사용한 용례는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%B0%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="윌리엄 콜린스 (시인) (없는 문서)">윌리엄 콜린스</a>가 1759년에 쓴 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EA%B0%80" title="송가">송가</a> 원고에서 찾을 수 있는데, 이때는 철자가 <i>kaelpie</i>였다.<sup id="cite_ref-OEDKelpie_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OEDKelpie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그리고 1788년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%A0%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC_%EC%99%95%EB%A6%BD%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="에든버러 왕립학회">에든버러 왕립학회</a>에서 재차 사용되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlyle178872_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarlyle178872-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4_%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 스코트어 사전 (없는 문서)">고대 스코트어 사전</a>》에 따르면 1674년 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BB%A4%EC%BF%A0%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="커쿠브리 (없는 문서)">커쿠브리</a>의 지역자치 기록에 "켈피 홀"(Kelpie hoall), "켈피 훌"(Kelpie hooll) 같은 지명이 나타난다.<sup id="cite_ref-DOST_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOST-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="전승의_상세"><span id=".EC.A0.84.EC.8A.B9.EC.9D.98_.EC.83.81.EC.84.B8"></span>전승의 상세</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 전승의 상세"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="묘사와_일반적_특징"><span id=".EB.AC.98.EC.82.AC.EC.99.80_.EC.9D.BC.EB.B0.98.EC.A0.81_.ED.8A.B9.EC.A7.95"></span>묘사와 일반적 특징</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 묘사와 일반적 특징"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>역사학자이자 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8_%EC%96%B4%EC%9B%90_%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="온라인 어원 사전">온라인 어원 사전</a>의 창립자인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8D%94%EA%B8%80%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%98%ED%8D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="더글러스 하퍼 (없는 문서)">더글러스 하퍼</a>는 "켈피"를 "말의 형상을 한 악령의 저지대 이름"으로 정의한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Harper_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harper-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피는 스코틀랜드 민담에서 가장 흔한 물귀신이지만, 켈피라는 이름으로 불리는 물귀신의 형상은 각지의 전승마다 제각각이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 19세기 후반에 민담의 구술 작업이 시작되었을 때, 기록자들마다 철자가 불일치하고 기록하는 단어를 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영어화 (없는 문서)">영어화</a>시키곤 했기 때문에 동일한 존재를 가리키는 여러 개의 다른 이름이 기록되기도 했다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMonaghan2009ix,_xi,_xv_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMonaghan2009ix,_xi,_xv-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>켈피의 서식지에 대해서도 사람들마다 의견이 다르다. 19세기의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B4_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A8_%EC%BA%A0%EB%B2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="존 그레고르슨 캠벨 (없는 문서)">존 그레고르슨 캠벨</a>과 20세기의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%9C%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="루이스 스펜스 (없는 문서)">루이스 스펜스</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BA%90%EC%84%9C%EB%A6%B0_%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AD%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="캐서린 메리 브릭스 (없는 문서)">캐서린 메리 브릭스</a>는 켈피를 강가에 사는 물귀신으로 정의하면서, 호수에 사는 켈트의 물말(<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%9D%90%EC%9C%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%BB%A4" title="에흐으시커">에흐으시커</a>)와는 구분했다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900215_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900215-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Scotsman1933_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scotsman1933-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나 이러한 구분은 보편적으로 받아들여지는 것은 아니다. 예컨대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%94%ED%84%B0_%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%A7" title="월터 스콧">월터 스콧</a>은 켈피의 서식지는 강뿐 아니라 호소까지 넓게 잡아야 한다고 주장했다.<sup id="cite_ref-scott-ladyofthelake_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scott-ladyofthelake-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 매킬럽(Mackillop)의 사전에서는 “처음에는 … 시냇물에 산다고 여겨졌으나, 나중에는 모든 물 속에 산다고 여겨졌다”고 서술하여 양자의 불일치를 조정하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKillop_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKillop-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 한 주석자는 켈트의 에흐으시커가 "일반적인 번역 관습"에 따라 영어 기록에서 "켈피"라고 번역됨에 따라 켈피가 에흐이시커처럼 호소에 산다고 여겨지게 되었다는 논리를 편다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell2008320_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell2008320-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>또 다른 이들은 다양한 환상종들을 "켈피"라는 단어로 서술한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 스코틀랜드의 다른 지역에도 켈피와 유사한 것들이 있는데 예컨대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%B0%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="셰틀랜드">셰틀랜드</a>의 슈필티(shoopiltee)와 너글(nuggle),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlind1881189_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlind1881189-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%8B%88" class="mw-redirect" title="오크니">오크니</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EA%B8%B0" title="탄기">탄기</a>가 그러하다. 영국 전체로 보면 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4" title="웨일스">웨일스</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%ED%95%84_%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4" title="케필 두르">케필 두르</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A8%EC%84%AC" title="맨섬">맨섬</a>의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%98%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="글래시틴 (없는 문서)">카벌 우시터</a>가 켈피와 유사하다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="게르만">게르만</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%89%EC%84%B8" title="닉세">닉세</a>, 스칸디나비아의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%B9%B4%ED%97%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="베카헤스트">베카헤스트</a>에게서도 유사성이 발견된다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%89_%EB%AF%B8%EB%93%A4%ED%84%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="닉 미들턴 (없는 문서)">닉 미들턴</a>은 “스코틀랜드 전승의 켈피는 [스칸디나비아 전승의] 베카헤스텐[원문 그대로임]과 정확한 병행 관계에 있다”고 본다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiddleton201244_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiddleton201244-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 중앙아메리카의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%9C%9C" title="위휜">위휜</a>과<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오스트레일리아의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%88%EC%9E%85" class="mw-redirect" title="부니입">부니입</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>처럼 유럽 바깥의 세상에도 비슷한 것들이 전승되고 있다. </p><p>전설의 켈피는 일반적으로 힘세고 아름다운 검은 말의 모습으로 묘사되며, 스코틀랜드의 강이나 내의 깊은 곳에 살면서 조우하는 인간들을 잡아먹는다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor188138_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor188138-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피를 보통 말과 구분할 수 있는 가장 흔한 특징은 발굽이 거꾸로 달려 있다는 것이며, 이는 아이슬란드의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%89%EC%84%B8" title="닉세">뉘쿠르</a>와 공유되는 성질이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlind1881200_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlind1881200-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 한편 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EB%B2%84%EB%94%98%EC%85%94" title="애버딘셔">애버딘셔</a>의 전승에서는 말의 모습을 한 켈피는 갈기가 뱀으로 되어 있다고 하며,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192963_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192963-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스페이 강 (없는 문서)">스페이 강</a>에 산다고 전승되는 말 모양 물귀신은 백마의 모습을 하고 있으며 노래를 불러 희생자가 자기 등에 타도록 유도할 수 있다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>켈피는 희생자를 물 속으로 끌고 가서 잡아먹고 물가에 내장만 던져놓는다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 말의 형태를 하고 있을 때 켈피는 몸의 길이를 늘려서 여러 명의 사람을 태워 물 속으로 가라앉을 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell1860lxxxvi_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell1860lxxxvi-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피 이야기에서 흔히 나타나는 테마로 여러 명의 아이들이 켈피의 등에 올라탔고 아이 한 명만 물가에 남게 되는 것이 있다. 보통 그 아이는 어린 사내아이인데, 말을 쓰다듬으려 했다가 손이 말의 목에 들러붙어 버린다. 이야기에 따라 살아남기 위해 손가락 또는 손을 잘라내야 했다는 변형이 있다. 그 아이 한 명은 살아남지만 다른 아이들은 물 속으로 끌려가 익사했고, 나중에 아이들의 내장만 발견된다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EC%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="퍼스셔 (없는 문서)">퍼스셔</a>의 글렌 켈트니(Glen Keltney)에 사는 이 짐승을 20세기 민속학자 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BA%90%EC%84%9C%EB%A6%B0_%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AD%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="캐서린 메리 브릭스 (없는 문서)">캐서린 메리 브릭스</a>는 켈피라고 판단했지만,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 역시 퍼스셔를 배경으로 하는 유사한 이야기에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%9D%90%EC%9C%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%BB%A4" title="에흐으시커">에흐으시커</a>가 아이들을 잡아먹은 범인이고, 살아남은 사내아이에 관한 이야기에 윤색이 더해져 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKillop_Uisge_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKillop_Uisge-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피가 범인으로 전해지는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%86%8C" title="서소">서소</a>의 전승에서는 아이가 손가락을 잘라냈다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887512_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887512-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" class="mw-disambig" title="하일랜드">하일랜드</a>의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="수나르트 (없는 문서)">수나르트</a>에서 전승되는 같은 이야기에는 실종된 아이가 아홉 명이라고 구체적으로 묘사되고, 그 중 한 명의 내장만 발견되었다고 한다. 여기서도 살아남은 아이는 손가락을 잘라내서 살아났고, 그 아이의 주머니에 성경책이 들어 있었다는 군말이 덧붙어 있다. 그레고르슨 캠벨은 이 이야기의 짐승은 켈피보다는 에흐으시커일 것이라고 생각하며, 이 이야기가 “아이들이 주일에 싸돌아다니지 못하게 하려는 경건한 거짓말”이라고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900208–209_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900208–209-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>켈피는 대개 홀로 활동하는 생물처럼 묘사되지만, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%9C%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%BA%A0%EB%B2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="존 프랜시스 캠벨 (없는 문서)">존 프랜시스 캠벨</a>이 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%9C%EB%B6%80_%EA%B3%A0%EC%A7%80%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%AA%85%ED%95%9C_%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC%EA%B8%B0%EB%93%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="서부 고지대의 유명한 이야기들 (없는 문서)">서부 고지대의 유명한 이야기들</a>》(<i>Popular Tales of the West Highlands</i>, 1860년) 채록한 동화에는 조금 다른 이야기를 하고 있다. 〈요정과 켈피의 다리〉(<i>Of the Drocht na Vougha or Fuoah</i>)라는 제목의 이 이야기에는 한 무리의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%96%B4" title="푸어">보가스</a>들이 나온다. 이 정령들은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%ED%9E%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="클러스 고르니히 (없는 문서)">클러스 고르니히</a>의 물을 매번 조가비를 타고 건너는 데 지친 나머지 물 위로 다리를 짓기로 한다. 그래서 만든 다리는 잔교와 교각이 황금으로 된 으리번쩍한 걸작이었다. 그런데 한 구경꾼이 이 작업을 위해 켈피들을 축복하자 다리가 물 속 유사에 휘말려 가라앉아 버렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell1860a64_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell1860a64-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 민속학회 회원이자 민답 수집가 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%AC%EB%9F%BF_%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%90_%ED%98%B8%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8E%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="샬럿 루이자 호킨스 뎀스터 (없는 문서)">샬럿 뎀스터</a>가 채록한 민담에도 같은 이야기가 있다. 이쪽은 제목이 그냥 〈켈피의 다리〉(<i>The Kelpie's Bridge</i>, 1888년)이고 보가스나 푸어 같은 정령들은 등장하지 않는다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDempster1888172_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDempster1888172-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 작가이자 민속학자인 제니퍼 웨스트우드(Jennifer Westwood)는 같은 이야기를 인용하면서,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowman2008346–348_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowman2008346–348-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> “물 켈피(<i>water kelpies</i>)”라는 기술어를 사용했다. 그녀의 의견에 따르면 이 이야기를 비롯한 몇몇 이야기에서 켈피라는 말은 임프(못된 요정) 비슷한 무언가를 가리키는 막연한 뜻으로 사용되고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012356_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012356-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>켈피와 보통 말이 교접하여 태어난 새끼는 절대 익사하지 않는다. 이렇게 태어난 혼혈 망아지는 귀가 보통 말보다 짧은 점으로 구분이 가능하다. 스코틀랜드 게일의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EB%B8%8C%EC%9C%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%BB%A4" title="타르브으시커">타르브으시커</a>나 맨섬의 타루 우시테이(<i>tarroo ushtey</i>)도 보통 소와 교접하여 새끼를 낳을 수 있으며, 이렇게 태어난 혼혈 송아지는 익사하지 않으며 보통 송아지보다 귀가 짧다는 특징을 공유한다.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKillop_Tarbh_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKillop_Tarbh-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELamont-Brown199619_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELamont-Brown199619-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="변신담"><span id=".EB.B3.80.EC.8B.A0.EB.8B.B4"></span>변신담</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 변신담"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg/170px-The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg/255px-The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg/340px-The_Kelpie_by_Thomas_Millie_Dow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1286" data-file-height="1844" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="토머스 밀리 도우 (없는 문서)">토머스 밀리 도우</a>의 《켈피》 1895년 그림.</figcaption></figure> <p>켈피는 말(馬)이 아닌 형태로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%EC%8B%A0" title="변신">변신</a>할 수 있는 능력이 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="인간">인간</a>의 형태도 취할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192962_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192962-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 인간으로 둔갑한 켈피는 머리카락에 물풀이 끼어 있는 점으로 그 정체를 알아볼 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 인간으로 둔갑한 켈피는 거의 예외없이 언제나 남성의 모습이라고 한다. 켈피가 여성의 모습으로 둔갑한 매우 드문 이야기 중 하나는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B0" title="로스크로마티">로스크로마티</a>의 코논 집안(Conon House) 을 그 배경으로 하고 있다. 이 이야기에 따르면 “녹색 옷을 입은 키 큰 여자”가 “핼쑥하고 빈약한 얼굴로, 악의에 찬 비뚤어진 눈길”을 가졌다. 이 여자는 힘이 무지막지하게 세서 시냇물에서 뛰쳐나와 한 남자와 한 소년을 끌고 들어가 익사시켰다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012423_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012423-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그레고르는 주름이 쪼글쪼글한 노인의 모습으로 둔갑한 켈피의 이야기를 한다. 한 노인이 다리 위에 앉아서 바지 한 벌을 기우고 있었다. 지나가던 지역민이 그를 켈피라고 생각하고 그 머리통을 후려쳤더니 노인은 말의 형태로 돌아가 근처 연못 속의 자기 소굴로 날쌔게 도망갔다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor1883293–294_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor1883293–294-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 다른 기록에서는 인간으로 둔갑한 켈피가 “거칠고 텁수룩 한 남자의 모습을 하고, 혼자 말 달리는 나그네의 뒤를 덮쳐 그를 깔아뭉개 죽인다”고도 하고, 또는 사람을 조각조각 찢어서 잡아먹는다고도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKillop_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKillop-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-disambig" title="바라">바라</a>에서 전해지는 민담에서는 외로운 켈피 한 마리가 잘 생긴 젊은이로 변신해서 예쁜 소녀를 유혹해 아내로 삼으려고 한다. 그러나 소녀는 남자의 정체가 물귀신이라는 것을 알아채고 남자가 잠든 사이 그의 은목걸이(그 정체는 말의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B4%EB%A0%88" class="mw-redirect" title="굴레">굴레</a>)를 벗겨 버렸다. 켈피는 그 즉시 말의 형태로 돌아갔고, 소녀는 말을 타고 아버지의 농장으로 돌아갔다. 농장에 끌려온 켈피는 1년 동안 부려먹혔다. 1년 뒤 소녀는 켈피를 타고 현자를 찾아가 상담을 한다. 현자는 켈피에게 은목걸이를 돌려주라고 한다. 그래서 돌려줬더니 켈피는 처음 만났던 그 잘생긴 남자로 돌아갔다. 현자는 켈피에게 켈피로 남을 것인지 필멸자인 인간이 될 것인지 선택하라고 한다. 그러자 켈피는 소녀에게 자기가 인간이 되면 자기 아내가 되어주겠냐고 묻는다. 소녀는 그러겠노라고 대답하고, 켈피는 인간이 되기로 하여 둘이는 결혼해서 살았다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNeil200168–72_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNeil200168–72-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="포획과_퇴치"><span id=".ED.8F.AC.ED.9A.8D.EA.B3.BC_.ED.87.B4.EC.B9.98"></span>포획과 퇴치</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 포획과 퇴치"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>켈피가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B5%AC" title="마구">마구</a>가 채워지지 않은 말의 형태로 나타날 경우, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80" title="십자가">십자가</a> 낙인이 찍힌 고삐를 이용해 켈피를 잡을 수 있다. 마구를 채운 켈피는 힘이 세어서 커다란 연자방아를 돌리는 등의 중노동에 써먹을 수도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199991_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199991-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 한 민담에서는 모르피(Morphie)의 한 지주가 켈피를 붙잡아서 돌로 성을 쌓게 시켰다. 일이 완료되자 지주는 켈피를 풀어줬는데, 켈피는 그간 자기가 당한 처우가 못마땅했는지 떠나면서 저주를 남기고 갔다. “Sair back and sair banes/ Drivin' the Laird o' Morphies's stanes,/ The Laird o' Morphie'll never thrive/ As lang's the kelpy is alive” 이 저주 탓에 지주의 집안은 대가 끊기게 되었다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChambers1870334–335_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChambers1870334–335-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 어떤 켈피는 마치 타라는 듯이 마구가 채워져 있고 때로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%9E%A5" title="안장">안장</a>이 올려져 있기도 하다. 그러나 그 모습을 보고 켈피에게 올라타면 켈피는 물 속으로 뛰어들어 기승자를 익사시킨다. 켈피가 이미 마구를 차고 있을 경우 그 마구를 제거하는 것으로써 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%88_(%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90)" title="구마 (종교)">구마</a>가 이루어진다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피에게서 벗겨낸 마구는 마법적 성질을 가지고 있어서, 사람한테 대고 휘두르면 그 사람을 말 또는 조랑말로 변신시킬 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199919_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199919-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>마치 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84" title="늑대인간">늑대인간</a>처럼,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200723_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200723-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 어떤 켈피는 은제 탄환으로 쏘아 죽일 수도 있다고 한다. 그렇게 쏘아 죽인 켈피는 마치 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="해파리">해파리</a> 같은 흐물흐물한 덩어리로 이루어져 있었다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199995_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199995-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 한 대장장이 가족이 여름 별장에 켈피가 계속 출몰하자 겁에 질렸는데, 대장장이가 “수북이 쌓인 목말더미 또는 그 비슷한 것”으로 켈피를 유인하여 불에 달군 무쇠 창 두 개를 켈피의 옆구리에 쑤셔박아 퇴치했다는 이야기도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor188166_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor188166-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="네스_호의_켈피"><span id=".EB.84.A4.EC.8A.A4_.ED.98.B8.EC.9D.98_.EC.BC.88.ED.94.BC"></span>네스 호의 켈피</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 네스 호의 켈피"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>어느 정도 크기가 되는 스코틀랜드의 수역들은 모두 켈피 이야기가 전해져 내려오지만,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199991_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199991-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그 중에서도 가장 유명한 것은 아마 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%98%B8" title="네스호">네스호</a>일 것이다. 네스 호에서 괴물을 봤다는 이야기는 6세기에 성자 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A3%B8%EB%B0%94_%ED%9E%88%EC%97%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="콜룸바 히엔시스">콜룸바 히엔시스</a>가 네스 호에서 괴물을 잡았다는 이야기까지 거슬러 올라간다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012458_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012458-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 19세기 초에는 자기 고삐와 안장을 얹은 켈피가 출몰해서 네스 호 호반과 숲 속을 돌아다녔다고 한다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%9C%EB%8D%94" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="하이랜더">하이랜더</a> 제임스 맥그리거(James MacGrigor)가 이 괴물을 급습하여 힘과 생명의 원천인 마구를 잘라내 버렸다. 마구가 없으면 켈피는 24시간 안에 죽어버린다. 말을 할 줄 알았던 켈피는 마구를 돌려받기 위해 맥그리거에게 수작을 부렸다. 맥그리거의 집까지 따라간 켈피는 맥그리거에게 집 현관 위에 붙은 십자가 때문에 자기 마구를 가지고는 집에 들어갈 수 없을 것이라고 말했다. 그러나 맥그리거는 그 말을 무시하고 마구를 창문으로 던져 넣어 버렸다. 결국 켈피는 죽을 운명을 받아들이고 맥그리거에게 저주를 남긴 뒤 떠나 버렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102–107_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102–107-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이 이야기는 그 마구가 맥그리거 가문에 계속 전해 내려갔다는 식으로 영속되었다. 이를 “윌록스의 공과 굴레(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Willox's Ball and Bridle</span>)”라고 했는데, 사람을 고칠 수 있는 마법적 힘이 있었다. 마구를 물 속에 넣고 “성부 성자 성령의 이름으로”라고 주문을 외우면 그 물이 치료약이 되었다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlack1893501_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlack1893501-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>오늘날 네스 호 괴물 이야기는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9E%A5%EB%A3%A1" title="수장룡">수장룡</a>이 생존해 있다는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%B9%84%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="신비동물학">신비동물학</a> 쪽 이야기가 훨씬 더 유명해져 있지만,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarmsworth2010310_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarmsworth2010310-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 켈피 신화 역시 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC_%ED%97%8C%ED%84%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="몰리 헌터 (없는 문서)">몰리 헌터</a>의 〈켈피의 진주〉(1966년), <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%95_%ED%82%B9%EC%8A%A4%EB%AF%B8%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="딕 킹스미스">딕 킹스미스</a>의 〈물말〉(1990년) 같은 동화책을 중심으로 여전히 구전되고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기원"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EC.9B.90"></span>기원</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 기원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>민속학자 게리 R. 바너(Gary R. Varner)는 이 사람을 잡아먹는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A7%90" title="물말">물말</a>에 대한 전설이 한때 물의 신들에게 사람을 산제물로 바쳤던 고대의 희생의식에 기반한 것이 아니겠냐는 해석을 내놓았다. 그에 따르면 말의 관련성은 고대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%94%94%EB%82%98%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="스칸디나비아">스칸디나비아</a>에서 행해지던 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%A0%9C" title="마제">마제</a>에 그 뿌리를 두는 것이라 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724–25_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724–25-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGath_Whitley1911147_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGath_Whitley1911147-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 사악한 물귀신 이야기는 어린아이들이 위험한 물가에서 놀지 못하게 하고, 청소년기의 여아들에게 낯선 잘생긴 남자를 조심하라는 경고를 하는 실용적 기능도 갖고 있었다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 또한 켈피 이야기는 켈피가 주일(일요일)에 행해진 악행을 보복한다는 점에서 도덕적 규범을 강제하기 위한 것이기도 했다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 성인 아이를 막론하고 사람이 사고로 깊은 물이나 급류, 격류에 빠져 죽은 것을 물귀신의 조화로 돌리는 것은 충분히 사용될법한 합리화 수단이었다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell20021_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell20021-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>역사학자이자 상징학자 찰스 밀턴 스미스(Charles Milton Smith)는 옛 사람들이 스코틀랜드의 호소들 수면 위로 올라오는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%84" title="용오름">용오름</a>을 보고 마치 물 위를 살아 움직이는 것 같은 그 모습에 켈피를 상상한 것이라는 설을 제기한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilton_Smith200944_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilton_Smith200944-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 월터 스콧 경도 서사시 〈<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%B8%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EA%B7%80%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8_(%EC%84%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="호수의 귀부인 (서사시) (없는 문서)">호수의 귀부인</a>〉에서 유사한 해석을 시사한다. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <dl><dd>그는 회오리 소용돌이 끓어오르는 것을 보았다,</dd> <dd>게서 나온 포말거품 아가씨들에 그 눈은 현혹되고,</dd> <dd>보아라 강의 악령이 일어나는구나</dd></dl> </td> <td> <dl><dd>He watched the wheeling eddies boil,</dd> <dd>Jill from their foam his dazzled eyes</dd> <dd>Beheld the River Demon rise:</dd></dl> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table><p> 여기서 스콧은 “강의 악령(River Demon)”이라는 말로 켈피를 지칭하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-scott-ladyofthelake_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scott-ladyofthelake-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 또한 스콧은 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9E%98%EB%A8%B8%EB%AC%B4%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="래머무어의 신부 (없는 문서)">래머무어의 신부</a>》(1818년)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="유사">유사</a>로 이루어진 텀벙 빠지는 구역을 “켈피의 흐름(Kelpie's Flow)”라고 부르기도 했다.<sup id="cite_ref-Scott_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="예술적_재현"><span id=".EC.98.88.EC.88.A0.EC.A0.81_.EC.9E.AC.ED.98.84"></span>예술적 재현</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 예술적 재현"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Line_drawing_of_Maiden_Stone_east_side_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1042" data-file-height="2866" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%9F%BC%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8_%EC%84%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="드럼두르노 석 (없는 문서)">드럼두르노 석</a>에 새겨진 픽트의 짐승.</figcaption></figure> <p>6세기에서 9세기 사이의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%BD%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8F%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="픽트 돌 (없는 문서)">픽트 돌</a>들을 보면 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%BD%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%90%EC%8A%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="픽트의 짐승 (없는 문서)">픽트의 짐승</a>이라고 알려진 동물이 조각되어 있다. 어쩌면 이것이 켈피 또는 켈피 비슷한 무엇을 표현한 최초의 물건일 수도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Cessford_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cessford-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 한편 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%88%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="허버트 제임스 드레이퍼 (없는 문서)">허버트 제임스 드레이퍼</a>의 1913년 캔버스에 유화는 켈피를 연못가에 앉은 여성으로 그렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-Liverpool_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liverpool-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="토머스 밀리 도우 (없는 문서)">토머스 밀리 도우</a>도 1895년 켈피를 바위 위에 앉은 검은 머리의 음침한 여자로 그린 스케치를 남겼다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin190212_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin190212-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이렇듯 켈피를 여성으로 표현하는 것이 당대의 화가들 사이엔 유행했다.<sup id="cite_ref-Liverpool_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liverpool-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 민속학자 니콜라 보운(Nicola Bown)은 밀리 도우나 드레이퍼 같은 화가들은 켈피에 대한 과거 기록들을 무시하고 그 성질과 성별을 바꾸어 아예 재창조한 것이라고 말한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBown2001218_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBown2001218-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="float:right;clear:none;"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Kelpies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kelpies.jpg/220px-Kelpies.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kelpies.jpg/330px-Kelpies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kelpies.jpg/440px-Kelpies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>스코틀랜드 폴커크의 《켈피들》 조각</figcaption></figure></div> <p>스코틀랜드 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EC%BB%A4%ED%81%AC" title="폴커크">폴커크</a>의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%A4%EB%93%9C_%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%9A%B4%ED%95%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="포스 앤드 클라이드 운하 (없는 문서)">포스 앤드 클라이드 운하</a>에는 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC%EB%93%A4" title="켈피들">켈피들</a>》이라는 이름의 높이 30 미터의 강철제 조각상이 세워져 있다. 이 작품의 설계자는 조각가 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A4%EB%94%94_%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="앤디 스콧 (없는 문서)">앤디 스콧</a>으로, 그는 전설 속의 짐승의 이름을 빌어와 말의 힘과 참을성을 결부시키며 스코틀랜드의 마력(馬力)기반 산업에 대한 기념물로서 조각을 세웠다. 2013년 10월 공사가 완공되었고 2014년 4월 대중에 공개되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A7%90" title="물말">물말</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%ED%8F%AC%EC%BA%84%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="히포캄포스">히포캄포스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%9D%90%EC%9C%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%BB%A4" title="에흐으시커">에흐으시커</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%ED%95%84_%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4" title="케필 두르">케필 두르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EC%BC%88%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84" title="누켈라비">누켈라비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%93%ED%8C%8C" title="갓파">갓파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%ED%82%A4" title="셀키">셀키</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-OEDKelpie-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OEDKelpie_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREF2014" class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/102848?result=1&rskey=m50s2J&">“kelpie, n.1.”</a>, <i>Oxford English Dictionary</i> online판 (Oxford University Press), 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 4일에 확인함</span>, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=kelpie%2C+n.1.&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F102848%3Fresult%3D1%26rskey%3Dm50s2J%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarlyle178872-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlyle178872_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarlyle1788">Carlyle (1788)</a>, 72쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFCarlyle1788 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOST-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DOST_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/kelpie">“kelpie, <i>n</i>”</a>, <i>A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)</i> online판<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 7월 6일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=A+Dictionary+of+the+Older+Scottish+Tongue+%28up+to+1700%29&rft.atitle=kelpie%2C+n&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsl.ac.uk%2Fentry%2Fdost%2Fkelpie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harper-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Harper_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation">Harper, Douglas, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?allowed_in_frame=0&search=kelpie&searchmode=none">“kelpie (n.)”</a>, <i>Online Etymology Dictionary</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 30일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&rft.atitle=kelpie+%28n.%29&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fallowed_in_frame%3D0%26search%3Dkelpie%26searchmode%3Dnone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012364_5-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012">Westwood & Kingshill (2012)</a>, 364쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMonaghan2009ix,_xi,_xv-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMonaghan2009ix,_xi,_xv_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMonaghan2009">Monaghan (2009)</a>, ix, xi, xv쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMonaghan2009 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900215-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900215_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregorson_Campbell1900">Gregorson Campbell (1900)</a>, 215쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregorson_Campbell1900 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scotsman1933-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Scotsman1933_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFSpence1933" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewis_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewis Spence (없는 문서)">Spence, L.</a> (1933년 3월 4일), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.proquest.com/docview/489688325?accountid=15311">“Mythical Beasts: in Scottish Folklore”</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scotsman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Scotsman (없는 문서)">The Scotsman</a></i>, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scotsman&rft.atitle=Mythical+Beasts%3A+in+Scottish+Folklore&rft.date=1933-03-04&rft.aulast=Spence&rft.aufirst=L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F489688325%3Faccountid%3D15311&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Briggs, Katharine, <i>An Encyclopedia of Fairies</i>, quoted in <a href="#CITEREFBown2001">Bown 2001</a>, 177–178쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> 괄호 없는 하버드 인용 error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBown2001 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scott-ladyofthelake-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-scott-ladyofthelake_10-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-scott-ladyofthelake_10-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFScott1884" class="citation web">Scott, Walter (1884) [1810], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ladyoflakepoem00scotrich">“The lady of the lake: a poem”</a>, Lippincott, 277 (Note V to st. vii, p. 89)쪽, <q>River Demon, or River Horse ... is the Kelpy of the Lowlands ... He frequents most Highland lakes and rivers; and one of his most memorable exploits performed on the banks of Loch Vennachar.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+lady+of+the+lake%3A+a+poem&rft.pages=277+%28Note+V+to+st.+vii%2C+p.+89%29&rft.pub=Lippincott&rft.date=1884&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fladyoflakepoem00scotrich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245_11-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGraham1812245_11-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGraham1812">Graham (1812)</a>, 245쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGraham1812 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacKillop-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MacKillop_12-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MacKillop_12-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFMacKillop2004" class="citation">MacKillop, James (2004), “kelpie, kelpy, waterkelpie”, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198609674.001.0001/acref-9780198609674-e-2845?rskey=GU0iGl&result=1"><i>A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology</i></a> online판, Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 6일에 확인함</span>, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=kelpie%2C+kelpy%2C+waterkelpie&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Celtic+Mythology&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=MacKillop&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780198609674.001.0001%2Facref-9780198609674-e-2845%3Frskey%3DGU0iGl%26result%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell2008320-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell2008320_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregorson_Campbell2008">Gregorson Campbell (2008)</a>, 320쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregorson_Campbell2008 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlind1881189-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlind1881189_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlind1881">Blind (1881)</a>, 189쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBlind1881 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiddleton201244-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiddleton201244_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMiddleton2012">Middleton (2012)</a>, 44쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMiddleton2012 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724_16-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarner2007">Varner (2007)</a>, 24쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961_17-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192961_17-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcPherson1929">McPherson (1929)</a>, 61쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMcPherson1929 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor188138-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor188138_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregor1881">Gregor (1881)</a>, 38쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregor1881 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlind1881200-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlind1881200_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlind1881">Blind (1881)</a>, 200쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBlind1881 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192963-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192963_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcPherson1929">McPherson (1929)</a>, 63쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMcPherson1929 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513_21-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887513_21-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnonymous1887">Anonymous (1887)</a>, 513쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFAnonymous1887 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell1860lxxxvi-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell1860lxxxvi_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell1860">Campbell (1860)</a>, lxxxvi쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFCampbell1860 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacKillop_Uisge-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MacKillop_Uisge_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFMacKillop2004" class="citation">MacKillop, James (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198609674.001.0001/acref-9780198609674-e-1712#">“each uisce, each uisge, aughisky”</a>, <i>A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology</i> online판 (Oxford University Press)<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 22일에 확인함</span>, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=A+Dictionary+of+Celtic+Mythology&rft.atitle=each+uisce%2C+each+uisge%2C+aughisky&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=MacKillop&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780198609674.001.0001%2Facref-9780198609674-e-1712%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887512-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnonymous1887512_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnonymous1887">Anonymous (1887)</a>, 512쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFAnonymous1887 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900208–209-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregorson_Campbell1900208–209_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregorson_Campbell1900">Gregorson Campbell (1900)</a>, 208–209쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregorson_Campbell1900 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell1860a64-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell1860a64_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell1860a">Campbell (1860a)</a>, 64쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFCampbell1860a (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDempster1888172-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDempster1888172_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDempster1888">Dempster (1888)</a>, 172쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFDempster1888 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowman2008346–348-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowman2008346–348_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowman2008">Bowman (2008)</a>, 346–348쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBowman2008 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012356-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012356_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012">Westwood & Kingshill (2012)</a>, 356쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacKillop_Tarbh-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MacKillop_Tarbh_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite id="CITEREFMacKillop2004" class="citation">MacKillop, James (2004), “tarroo ushtey, theroo ushta”, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198609674.001.0001/acref-9780198609674-e-3610#"><i>A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology</i></a> online판, Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 17일에 확인함</span>, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=tarroo+ushtey%2C+theroo+ushta&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Celtic+Mythology&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=MacKillop&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780198609674.001.0001%2Facref-9780198609674-e-3610%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELamont-Brown199619-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELamont-Brown199619_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLamont-Brown1996">Lamont-Brown (1996)</a>, 19쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFLamont-Brown1996 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192962-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPherson192962_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcPherson1929">McPherson (1929)</a>, 62쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMcPherson1929 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012423-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012423_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012">Westwood & Kingshill (2012)</a>, 423쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor1883293–294-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor1883293–294_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregor1883">Gregor (1883)</a>, 293–294쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregor1883 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNeil200168–72-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNeil200168–72_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcNeil2001">McNeil (2001)</a>, 68–72쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMcNeil2001 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199991-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199991_36-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199991_36-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSpence1999">Spence (1999)</a>, 91쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFSpence1999 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChambers1870334–335-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChambers1870334–335_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChambers1870">Chambers (1870)</a>, 334–335쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFChambers1870 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174_38-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMackinlay1893174_38-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMackinlay1893">Mackinlay (1893)</a>, 174쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMackinlay1893 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199919-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199919_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSpence1999">Spence (1999)</a>, 19쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFSpence1999 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200723-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200723_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarner2007">Varner (2007)</a>, 23쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESpence199995-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpence199995_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSpence1999">Spence (1999)</a>, 95쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFSpence1999 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregor188166-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregor188166_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregor1881">Gregor (1881)</a>, 66쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGregor1881 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012458-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestwoodKingshill2012458_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012">Westwood & Kingshill (2012)</a>, 458쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102–107-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102–107_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStewart1823">Stewart (1823)</a>, 102–107쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFStewart1823 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlack1893501-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlack1893501_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlack1893">Black (1893)</a>, 501쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBlack1893 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1823102_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStewart1823">Stewart (1823)</a>, 102쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFStewart1823 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarmsworth2010310-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarmsworth2010310_47-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarmsworth2010">Harmsworth (2010)</a>, 310쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFHarmsworth2010 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarner200724–25-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarner200724–25_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarner2007">Varner (2007)</a>, 24–25쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGath_Whitley1911147-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGath_Whitley1911147_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGath_Whitley1911">Gath Whitley (1911)</a>, 147쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFGath_Whitley1911 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECampbell20021-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECampbell20021_50-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCampbell2002">Campbell (2002)</a>, 1쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFCampbell2002 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilton_Smith200944-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilton_Smith200944_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMilton_Smith2009">Milton Smith (2009)</a>, 44쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMilton_Smith2009 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scott-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Scott_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFScott2010" class="citation">Scott, Maggie (November 2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6PpPg9XO5?url=http://www.arts.gla.ac.uk/ScotLit/ASLS/SWE/TBI/TBIIssue8/Kelpie.html">“Scots Word of the Season: Kelpie”</a>, <i>The Bottle Imp</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Glasgow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Glasgow (없는 문서)">University of Glasgow</a>) (8), 2014년 5월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arts.gla.ac.uk/ScotLit/ASLS/SWE/TBI/TBIIssue8/Kelpie.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 17일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bottle+Imp&rft.atitle=Scots+Word+of+the+Season%3A+Kelpie&rft.issue=8&rft.date=2010-11&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Maggie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arts.gla.ac.uk%2FScotLit%2FASLS%2FSWE%2FTBI%2FTBIIssue8%2FKelpie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cessford-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cessford_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCessford2005" class="citation">Cessford, Craig (June 2005), Ragan, Elizabeth, 편집., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6QhIrlMQp?url=ftp://tigger.uic.edu/pub/library/scua/Heroic%20Age/2005.08.04.HA.pdf">“Pictish Art and the Sea”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, <i>The Heroic Age</i> <b>8</b> (4): 3, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9D%BC%EB%A0%A8_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 일련 번호">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1526-1867">1526-1867</a>, 2014년 6월 29일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://tigger.uic.edu/pub/library/scua/Heroic%20Age/2005.08.04.HA.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 6월 29일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Heroic+Age&rft.atitle=Pictish+Art+and+the+Sea&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=3&rft.date=2005-06&rft.issn=1526-1867&rft.aulast=Cessford&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Ftigger.uic.edu%2Fpub%2Flibrary%2Fscua%2FHeroic%2520Age%2F2005.08.04.HA.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liverpool-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liverpool_54-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liverpool_54-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6PRAAfuil?url=http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/ladylever/collections/paintings/gallery4/thekelpie.aspx"><i>The Kelpie</i></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Museums_Liverpool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Museums Liverpool (없는 문서)">National Museums Liverpool</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lady_Lever_Art_Gallery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lady Lever Art Gallery (없는 문서)">Lady Lever Art Gallery</a>, 2014년 5월 9일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/ladylever/collections/paintings/gallery4/thekelpie.aspx">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 5일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kelpie&rft.pub=National+Museums+Liverpool%2C+Lady+Lever+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk%2Fladylever%2Fcollections%2Fpaintings%2Fgallery4%2Fthekelpie.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin190212-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin190212_55-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin1902">Martin (1902)</a>, 12쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFMartin1902 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBown2001218-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBown2001218_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBown2001">Bown (2001)</a>, 218쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFBown2001 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_57-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBrocklehurst2014" class="citation web">Brocklehurst, Steven (2014년 5월 6일), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150105060246/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-27192965">“The man who created The Kelpies”</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>, 2015년 1월 5일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-27192965">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2014년 5월 8일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+man+who+created+The+Kelpies&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft.date=2014-05-06&rft.aulast=Brocklehurst&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-27192965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 참고 자료"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kelpie?uselang=ko">켈피</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480451">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFAnonymous1887" class="citation">Anonymous (1887), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/celticmagazinemo12inveuoft#page/510/mode/2up">“Tales of the Water-Kelpie”</a>, <i>Celtic Magazine</i> (Mackenzie) <b>XII</b>, 2007년 2월 28일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=bFFJAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA511">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Celtic+Magazine&rft.atitle=Tales+of+the+Water-Kelpie&rft.volume=XII&rft.date=1887&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbFFJAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA511&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBlack1893" class="citation">Black, George F. (1893), “Scottish Charms and Amulets”, <i>Proceedings of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Society_of_Antiquaries_of_Scotland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Society of Antiquaries of Scotland (없는 문서)">Society of Antiquaries of Scotland</a></i> <b>27</b></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Society+of+Antiquaries+of+Scotland&rft.atitle=Scottish+Charms+and+Amulets&rft.volume=27&rft.date=1893&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=George+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBlind1881" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Blind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Blind (없는 문서)">Blind, Karl</a> (1881), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/contemporaryrev05unkngoog#page/n197/mode/1up">“Scottish, Shetlandic and Germanic Water Tales”</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Contemporary_Review&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Contemporary Review (없는 문서)">The Contemporary Review</a></i> (Strahan) <b>XL</b></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Contemporary+Review&rft.atitle=Scottish%2C+Shetlandic+and+Germanic+Water+Tales&rft.volume=XL&rft.date=1881&rft.aulast=Blind&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcontemporaryrev05unkngoog%23page%2Fn197%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBowman2008" class="citation">Bowman, Marion (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/.U4If9y-7k7A#.U4Iyty-7k7A">“Jennifer Westwood (1940–2008)”</a>, <i>Folklore</i> <b>119</b>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F.U4If9y-7k7A">10.1080/.U4If9y-7k7A</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Folklore&rft.atitle=Jennifer+Westwood+%281940%E2%80%932008%29&rft.volume=119&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F.U4If9y-7k7A&rft.aulast=Bowman&rft.aufirst=Marion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1080%2F.U4If9y-7k7A%23.U4Iyty-7k7A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBown2001" class="citation">Bown, Nicola (2001), <i>Fairies in Nineteenth-Century Art and Literature</i>, Cambridge University Press, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-521-79315-5" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-521-79315-5"><bdi>978-0-521-79315-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fairies+in+Nineteenth-Century+Art+and+Literature&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-521-79315-5&rft.aulast=Bown&rft.aufirst=Nicola&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBuchanOlson1997" class="citation journal">Buchan, David; Olson, Ian A. (1997), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.questia.com/read/1G1-20438247">“Walter Gregor (1825–97): A Life and Preliminary Bibliography”</a>, <i>Folklore</i> <b>108</b> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Questia_Online_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Questia Online Library (없는 문서)">Questia Online Library</a> 경유, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Folklore&rft.atitle=Walter+Gregor+%281825%E2%80%9397%29%3A+A+Life+and+Preliminary+Bibliography&rft.volume=108&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Buchan&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Olson%2C+Ian+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.questia.com%2Fread%2F1G1-20438247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2002" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steuart_Campbell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steuart Campbell (없는 문서)">Campbell, Steuart</a> (2002), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.questia.com/read/119201843"><i>The Loch Ness Monster: The Evidence</i></a>, Birlinn</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Loch+Ness+Monster%3A+The+Evidence&rft.pub=Birlinn&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Steuart&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.questia.com%2Fread%2F119201843&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>  - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Questia_Online_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Questia Online Library (없는 문서)">Questia Online Library</a> 경유 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(구독 필요)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCampbell1860" class="citation">Campbell, John Francis (1860), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/populartaleswes07campgoog#page/n98/mode/1up"><i>Popular Tales of the West Highlands</i></a> <b>I</b>, Edmonston and Douglas</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Popular+Tales+of+the+West+Highlands&rft.pub=Edmonston+and+Douglas&rft.date=1860&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=John+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fpopulartaleswes07campgoog%23page%2Fn98%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCampbell1860a" class="citation">Campbell, John Francis (1860a), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/populartaleswes02campgoog#page/n86/mode/1up"><i>Popular Tales of the West Highlands</i></a> <b>II</b>, Edmonston and Douglas</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Popular+Tales+of+the+West+Highlands&rft.pub=Edmonston+and+Douglas&rft.date=1860&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=John+Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fpopulartaleswes02campgoog%23page%2Fn86%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCarlyle1788" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Carlyle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Carlyle (없는 문서)">Carlyle, Alexander</a> (1788), “An Ode on the Popular Superstitions of the Highlands. Written by the late William Collins”, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/transactionsofro01roya#page/71/mode/1up"><i>Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh</i></a> <b>I</b></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=An+Ode+on+the+Popular+Superstitions+of+the+Highlands.+Written+by+the+late+William+Collins&rft.btitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Edinburgh&rft.date=1788&rft.aulast=Carlyle&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ftransactionsofro01roya%23page%2F71%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFChambers1870" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Chambers_(publisher_born_1802)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Chambers (publisher born 1802) (없는 문서)">Chambers, Robert</a> (1870), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/popularrhymessc01chamgoog#page/n340/mode/2up"><i>Popular Rhymes of Scotland</i></a>, Chambers</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Popular+Rhymes+of+Scotland&rft.pub=Chambers&rft.date=1870&rft.aulast=Chambers&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fpopularrhymessc01chamgoog%23page%2Fn340%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDempster1888" class="citation">Dempster, Charlotte (1888), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/folklorejournal06folkuoft#page/172/mode/1up"><i>The Folk-Lore Journal</i></a> <b>VI</b></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Folk-Lore+Journal&rft.date=1888&rft.aulast=Dempster&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ffolklorejournal06folkuoft%23page%2F172%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGath_Whitley1911" class="citation">Gath Whitley, Derek (1911), “Cornish Serpent Divinity of the Sea”, <i>Records of the Past</i> <b>10</b> (3–4)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Cornish+Serpent+Divinity+of+the+Sea&rft.btitle=Records+of+the+Past&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Gath+Whitley&rft.aufirst=Derek&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGraham1812" class="citation">Graham, Patrick (1812) [1810], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DKswAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA245"><i>Sketches of Perthshire</i></a> 2판, James Ballantyne and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sketches+of+Perthshire&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=James+Ballantyne+and+Co.&rft.date=1812&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDKswAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA245&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGregor1881" class="citation">Gregor, Walter (1881), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/notesonfolklore00greggoog#page/n92/mode/1up"><i>Notes on the Folk Lore of North East Scotland</i></a>, Elliot Stock</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notes+on+the+Folk+Lore+of+North+East+Scotland&rft.pub=Elliot+Stock&rft.date=1881&rft.aulast=Gregor&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fnotesonfolklore00greggoog%23page%2Fn92%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGregor1883" class="citation">Gregor, Walter (1883), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/folklorejournal01folkuoft#page/293/mode/1up"><i>The Folk-Lore Journal</i></a> <b>1</b> (1)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Folk-Lore+Journal&rft.date=1883&rft.aulast=Gregor&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ffolklorejournal01folkuoft%23page%2F293%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGregorson_Campbell1900" class="citation">Gregorson Campbell, John (1900), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/superstitionshi00campgoog#page/n232/mode/1up"><i>Superstitions of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland</i></a>, James MacLehose</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Superstitions+of+the+Highlands+and+Islands+of+Scotland&rft.pub=James+MacLehose&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Gregorson+Campbell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fsuperstitionshi00campgoog%23page%2Fn232%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGregorson_Campbell2008" class="citation">Gregorson Campbell, John (2008) [1990 & 1902], Black, Ronald, 편집., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=cvjWAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Gaelic Otherworld: Superstitions of the Highlands and the Islands and Witchcraft and Second Sight in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland</i></a>, Birlinn, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-84158-733-2" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-84158-733-2"><bdi>978-1-84158-733-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gaelic+Otherworld%3A+Superstitions+of+the+Highlands+and+the+Islands+and+Witchcraft+and+Second+Sight+in+the+Highlands+and+Islands+of+Scotland&rft.pub=Birlinn&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84158-733-2&rft.aulast=Gregorson+Campbell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcvjWAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHarmsworth2010" class="citation">Harmsworth, Tony (2010), <i>Loch Ness, Nessie & Me</i>, Createspace, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4563-8023-6" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4563-8023-6"><bdi>978-1-4563-8023-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Loch+Ness%2C+Nessie+%26+Me&rft.pub=Createspace&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4563-8023-6&rft.aulast=Harmsworth&rft.aufirst=Tony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLamont-Brown1996" class="citation">Lamont-Brown, Raymond (1996), <i>Scottish Folklore</i>, Birlinn, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-874744-58-0" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-874744-58-0"><bdi>978-1-874744-58-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scottish+Folklore&rft.pub=Birlinn&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-1-874744-58-0&rft.aulast=Lamont-Brown&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMartin1902" class="citation">Martin, David (1902), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cu31924015178183#page/n60/mode/1up"><i>The Glasgow School of Painting</i></a>, George Bell & Sons</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Glasgow+School+of+Painting&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1902&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcu31924015178183%23page%2Fn60%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMackinlay1893" class="citation">Mackinlay, James M. (1893), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/folklorescottis01mackgoog#page/n188/mode/1up"><i>Folklore Of Scottish Lochs And Springs</i></a>, W. Hodge, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-7661-8333-9" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-7661-8333-9"><bdi>978-0-7661-8333-9</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Folklore+Of+Scottish+Lochs+And+Springs&rft.pub=W.+Hodge&rft.date=1893&rft.isbn=978-0-7661-8333-9&rft.aulast=Mackinlay&rft.aufirst=James+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ffolklorescottis01mackgoog%23page%2Fn188%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcNeil2001" class="citation">McNeil, Heather (2001), <i>The Celtic Breeze: Stories of the Otherworld from Scotland, Ireland, and Wales</i>, Libraries Unlimited, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-56308-778-3" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-56308-778-3"><bdi>978-1-56308-778-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Celtic+Breeze%3A+Stories+of+the+Otherworld+from+Scotland%2C+Ireland%2C+and+Wales&rft.pub=Libraries+Unlimited&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-56308-778-3&rft.aulast=McNeil&rft.aufirst=Heather&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcPherson1929" class="citation">McPherson, Joseph McKenzie (1929), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2qhZAAAAMAAJ"><i>Primitive beliefs in the north-east of Scotland</i></a>, Longmans, Green</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Primitive+beliefs+in+the+north-east+of+Scotland&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green&rft.date=1929&rft.aulast=McPherson&rft.aufirst=Joseph+McKenzie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2qhZAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMiddleton2012" class="citation">Middleton, Nick (2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pSo9QdyqPi4C&pg=PA44"><i>Rivers: A Very Short Introduction</i></a>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-19-958867-1" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-19-958867-1"><bdi>978-0-19-958867-1</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rivers%3A+A+Very+Short+Introduction&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-19-958867-1&rft.aulast=Middleton&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpSo9QdyqPi4C%26pg%3DPA44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMilton_Smith2009" class="citation">Milton Smith, Charles (2009), <i>Our Spiritual Journey: The Language of Life</i>, Dreamstairway Books, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-907091-02-5" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-907091-02-5"><bdi>978-1-907091-02-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Our+Spiritual+Journey%3A+The+Language+of+Life&rft.pub=Dreamstairway+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-907091-02-5&rft.aulast=Milton+Smith&rft.aufirst=Charles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMonaghan2009" class="citation">Monaghan, Patricia (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=nd9R6GQBB_0C"><i>The Encyclopedia of Celtic Mythology and Folklore</i></a>, Infobase Publishing, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4381-1037-0" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4381-1037-0"><bdi>978-1-4381-1037-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Celtic+Mythology+and+Folklore&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4381-1037-0&rft.aulast=Monaghan&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dnd9R6GQBB_0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSpence1999" class="citation">Spence, Lewis (1999) [1945], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=UViEbWQOSd0C&pg=PA200"><i>The Magic Arts in Celtic Britain</i></a>, Courier Dover Publications, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-486-40447-9" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-486-40447-9"><bdi>978-0-486-40447-9</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Magic+Arts+in+Celtic+Britain&rft.pub=Courier+Dover+Publications&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-486-40447-9&rft.aulast=Spence&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUViEbWQOSd0C%26pg%3DPA200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStewart1823" class="citation">Stewart, William Grant (1823), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/popularsuperstit00stewuoft#page/102/mode/2up"><i>The Popular Superstitions and Festive Amusements of the Highlanders of Scotland</i></a>, A. Constable</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Popular+Superstitions+and+Festive+Amusements+of+the+Highlanders+of+Scotland&rft.pub=A.+Constable&rft.date=1823&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=William+Grant&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fpopularsuperstit00stewuoft%23page%2F102%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVarner2007" class="citation book">Varner, Gary R. (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141024140215/https://www.questia.com/library/120078646/creatures-in-the-mist-little-people-wild-men-and"><i>Creatures in the Mist: Little People, Wild Men and Spirit Beings around the World: A Study in Comparative Mythology</i></a>, Algora, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-87586-545-4" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-87586-545-4"><bdi>978-0-87586-545-4</bdi></a>, 2014년 10월 24일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.questia.com/library/120078646/creatures-in-the-mist-little-people-wild-men-and">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2015년 3월 11일에 확인함</span> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Questia_Online_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Questia Online Library (없는 문서)">Questia Online Library</a> 경유, <span title="이 자료는 온라인 상에서 유료 구독을 해야만 확인할 수 있습니다." style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help; font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(구독 필요)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Creatures+in+the+Mist%3A+Little+People%2C+Wild+Men+and+Spirit+Beings+around+the+World%3A+A+Study+in+Comparative+Mythology&rft.pub=Algora&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87586-545-4&rft.aulast=Varner&rft.aufirst=Gary+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.questia.com%2Flibrary%2F120078646%2Fcreatures-in-the-mist-little-people-wild-men-and&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWestwoodKingshill2012" class="citation">Westwood, Jennifer; Kingshill, Sophia (2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=1-ORpjD6XEcC"><i>The Lore of Scotland: A Guide to Scottish Legends</i></a>, Random House, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4090-6171-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4090-6171-7"><bdi>978-1-4090-6171-7</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lore+of+Scotland%3A+A+Guide+to+Scottish+Legends&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-4090-6171-7&rft.aulast=Westwood&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.au=Kingshill%2C+Sophia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1-ORpjD6XEcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%BC%88%ED%94%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://filipinawife.com">Philippines Woman</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c1e6c1;">그외</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%80%EB%A0%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아시파틀레 (없는 문서)">아시파틀레</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%96%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스투어오름 (없는 문서)">스투어오름</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#c1e6c1;"><div><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%88%ED%8A%B8_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94" title="켈트 신화">켈트 신화</a>의 일부</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="요정" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #F2C1D1;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95" title="틀:요정"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background: #F2C1D1;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:요정 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background: #F2C1D1;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95" title="특수:문서편집/틀:요정"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background: #F2C1D1;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="요정" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%96%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="페어리">요정</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">관련 항목</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EA%BF%94%EC%B9%9C_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바꿔친 아이 (없는 문서)">바꿔친 아이</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정의 분류 (없는 문서)">요정의 분류</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%9A%94%EC%83%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정요새 (없는 문서)">요정요새</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95_%EB%8C%80%EB%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정 대모 (없는 문서)">요정 대모</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EA%B8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정길 (없는 문서)">요정길</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정의 기승 (없는 문서)">요정의 기승</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%A0%EB%A5%9C" title="균륜">요정고리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8" title="메르헨">요정 이야기</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파르 고르타크 (없는 문서)">요정풀</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">설화 속 요정왕</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%84%88_(%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아너 (아일랜드 신화) (없는 문서)">아너</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88" title="알베리히">알베리히</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B4" title="아라운">아라운</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC_(%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="베이라 (스코틀랜드 신화) (없는 문서)">베이라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%B8%8C_%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B7%B8" title="보드브 데르그">보드브 데르그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="브리이드">브리이드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%84%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="클리드너 (없는 문서)">클리드너</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%A4_%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="다그다 모르">다그다 모르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%88_(%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)" title="돈 (아일랜드 신화)">돈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%ED%95%9C" title="둘러한">둘러한</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%99%95%EB%B9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정왕비 (없는 문서)">요정왕비</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%80%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="핀바라 (없는 문서)">핀바라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4" title="프레이">프레이</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%99%EA%B7%B8%EB%B9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="윙그비 (없는 문서)">윙그비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC" title="프레이야">프레이야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%B8%EC%9C%88_%EC%95%95_%EB%88%84%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="그윈 압 누드 (없는 문서)">그윈 압 누드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%B8%EC%9C%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%95_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%A4%EC%9A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="그위시르 압 그레이다울 (없는 문서)">그위시르 압 그레이다울</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%89%EB%84%A4%EB%B2%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="닉네벤 (없는 문서)">닉네벤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%82%9C%EB%82%9C_%EB%A7%89_%EB%A0%88%EB%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="마난난 막 레르">마난난 막 레르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%98%ED%94%84%ED%97%A4%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AC%EC%99%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="엘프헤임의 여왕 (없는 문서)">엘프헤임의 여왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4%EA%B0%84_%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4" title="모르간 르 페이">모르간 르 페이</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%9C_(%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사시 (브라질 민속) (없는 문서)">사시페레레</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">문학 속 요정왕</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A8%ED%8F%AC%EC%97%90%EB%B2%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="벨포에베 (없는 문서)">벨포에베</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EC%97%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="카엘리아 (없는 문서)">카엘리아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%98%EB%A0%88%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="엘레가스트 (없는 문서)">엘레가스트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%A5%BC%EC%BE%A8%EB%8B%88%ED%9E%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에를쾨니히 (없는 문서)">에를쾨니히</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%97%AC%EC%99%95" title="요정여왕">글로리아나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A3%A8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8_%EC%97%AC%EC%99%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="루라인 여왕 (없는 문서)">루라인 여왕</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%B8%8C_%EC%97%AC%EC%99%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마브 여왕 (없는 문서)">마브 여왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="오베론">오베론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="티타니아">티타니아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">요정향</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%ED%96%A5" title="요정향">페어리랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%94%84%ED%97%A4%EC%9E%84" title="알프헤임">알프헤임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="안눈">안눈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84_(%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%81%ED%96%A5)" title="아르카디아 (이상향)">아르카디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%9C%EB%A1%A0" title="아발론">아발론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아팔라크 (없는 문서)">아팔라크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%B2%88_%EC%95%84%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에번 아블라크 (없는 문서)">에번 아블라크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8_%EB%82%98_%EB%B3%B4%EB%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="브루 나 보너">브루 나 보너</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EB%85%B8%ED%81%AC_%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크노크 마가 (없는 문서)">크노크 마가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC_%EC%96%B8%EB%8D%95" title="타라 언덕">크노크 너 터우라크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A0_%EB%84%A4%EC%86%8C%EC%9D%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마카론 네소이 (없는 문서)">마카론 네소이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%A4" title="브라실">브라실</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%AC" title="토리섬">이니스 비트린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8_%EB%A9%9C" title="마그 멜">마그 멜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EB%8B%A4%EB%B2%A8%EB%A6%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="니다벨리르">니다벨리르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%84%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84" title="별세계">별세계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90_%ED%81%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%9C" title="라흐 크루어한">라흐 크루어한</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%8C%ED%8C%8C%ED%97%A4%EC%9E%84" title="스바르트알파헤임">스바르트알파헤임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%A5%B4_%EB%84%88_%EB%85%B8%EA%B7%B8" title="티르 너 노그">티르 너 노그</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">문화와 요정</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%EC%98%A5%EC%83%89_%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BD_%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="터키옥색 머리카락 요정 (없는 문서)">터키옥색 머리카락 요정</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%94%ED%8C%85%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95_%EC%82%AC%EC%A7%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="코팅글리 요정 사진 (없는 문서)">코팅글리 요정 사진</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8E%98%EC%96%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%9B%94%EC%A6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="페어리월즈 (없는 문서)">페어리월즈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95_%EC%9C%84%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정 위카 (없는 문서)">요정 위카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%ED%9A%8C%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요정회화 (없는 문서)">요정회화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95%EC%97%AC%EC%99%95" title="요정여왕">요정여왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%AF%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%BB%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%94_%EC%88%98%ED%98%B8%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" title="티미의 못말리는 수호천사">티미의 못말리는 수호천사</a></li> <li><a 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문서)">파르 다리그</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파르 고르타 (없는 문서)">파르 고르타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%93%8C%EB%85%B8%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="퓌노드리 (없는 문서)">퓌노드리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%80%ED%8F%AC%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="핀포크 (없는 문서)">핀포크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%96%B4" title="푸어">푸어</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%A0%EC%BA%90%EB%84%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="갠캐너 (없는 문서)">갠캐너</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B8%EB%A0%88_%EB%91%90%EB%B8%8C" title="길레 두브">길레 두브</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EA%B7%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="글래스티그 (없는 문서)">글래스티그</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="글래스틴 (없는 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href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="슬루어 (없는 문서)">슬루어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="스프리건">스프리건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EC%96%B4%ED%97%88_%EB%8D%B0_%EB%8B%A4%EB%84%8C" title="투어허 데 다넌">투어허 데 다넌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%ED%85%8C%EA%B7%B8" title="털루이스 테그">털루이스 테그</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="위리카우 (없는 문서)">위리카우</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%80%EA%B0%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="얀간트이탄 (없는 문서)">얀간트이탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%B0%98_%EC%8B%9C" title="바반 시">바반 시</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">영국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="아스라이">아스라이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EA%B2%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="바게스트">바게스트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%8C%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="빌리 블라인드 (없는 문서)">빌리 블라인드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%94%EB%9F%AC%EB%94%94%EB%B3%B8%EC%A6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="블러디본즈 (없는 문서)">블러디본즈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%94%EB%A3%A8%EC%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="블루캡 (없는 문서)">블루캡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EA%B0%80%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="보가트">보가트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%80" class="mw-disambig" title="보글">보글</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브랙 (없는 문서)">브랙</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%89%EA%B3%A0%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="홉고블린 (없는 문서)">홉고블린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%ED%94%84" title="임프">임프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EB%8B%88_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제니 그린티스 (없는 문서)">제니 그린티스</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">켈피</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%9A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="킬모울리스 (없는 문서)">킬모울리스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%85%B8%EC%BB%A4_(%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="노커 (민속) (없는 문서)">노커</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%88%EC%BB%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="너커 (없는 문서)">너커</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A3%A8%EB%B2%84_%ED%95%80%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="루버 핀드 (없는 문서)">루버 핀드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%96%B4" title="인어">머메이드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8E%98%EA%B7%B8_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9A%B8%EB%9F%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="페그 포울러 (없는 문서)">페그 포울러</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BD%EC%8B%9C" title="픽시">픽시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%88_%EA%B5%BF%ED%8E%A0%EB%A1%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로빈 굿펠로 (없는 문서)">로빈 굿펠로</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C%EC%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="레드캡 (없는 문서)">레드캡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%85%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="셸리코트 (없는 문서)">셸리코트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8_(%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스프라이트 (전설의 생물) (없는 문서)">스프라이트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95" title="이의 요정">이의 요정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84" title="윌오더위스프">윌오더위스프</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">게르만</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B7%B8" title="드베르그">드베르그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%ED%94%84" title="엘프">알프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%BC%EB%A9%98%ED%97%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="하인첼멘헨 (없는 문서)">하인첼멘헨</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9A%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%82%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="회데킨 (없는 문서)">회데킨</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9B%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="훌데르 (없는 문서)">훌데르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%AD%EC%98%A4%EB%8D%94%EB%B3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="잭오더볼 (없는 문서)">잭오더볼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EB%B3%B4%EC%9A%B0%ED%84%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="카보우터 (없는 문서)">카보우터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B0%ED%84%B0%EB%A7%8C" title="클라바우터만">클라바우터만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="코볼트">코볼트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="로렐라이">로렐라이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EB%A7%88" class="mw-disambig" title="몽마">몽마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%89%EC%84%B8" title="닉세">닉세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9E%80%EB%8B%A8%EB%8D%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="란단데 (없는 문서)">란단데</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A4" title="트롤">트롤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A7%90" title="물말">물말</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%A4%EB%82%98_(%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="샤나 (오스트리아 요정) (없는 문서)">샤나</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">핀란드</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%A0%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="할티야 (없는 문서)">할티야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%B4%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="내키 (없는 문서)">내키</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A4%ED%88%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="톤투 (없는 문서)">톤투</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">프랑스</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%9C%EB%A4%BC%EC%A7%84" title="멜뤼진">멜뤼진</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B8_%EB%A3%A8%EC%A3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나인 루주 (없는 문서)">나인 루주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B1%B0" title="오거">오우거</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">이베리아</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%91%90%EC%97%94%EB%8D%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="두엔데 (없는 문서)">두엔데</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%A8%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC_%EC%97%94%EC%B9%B8%ED%83%80%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="모우라 엔칸타다 (없는 문서)">모우라 엔칸타다</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; width:5em;">창작</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>연금술 정령 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%86%88_(%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95)" title="놈 (요정)">노움</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%ED%94%84" title="실프">실프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%EB%94%94%EB%84%A4" title="운디네">운디네</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%98%EB%A6%B0" title="그렘린">그렘린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AD%EC%98%A4%EB%9E%9C%ED%84%B4" title="잭오랜턴">잭오랜턴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center;">지역별<br />유사요정</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:4em;">아프리카</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아바트와 (없는 문서)">아바트와</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%88%EC%82%B0%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="안산보삼 (없는 문서)">안산보삼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아지자 (없는 문서)">아지자</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%ED%89%81%EA%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불퉁긴 (없는 문서)">불퉁긴</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%B1%EA%B5%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="젱구 (없는 문서)">젱구</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%82%A4%EC%8B%9C_(%EC%95%99%EA%B3%A8%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="키시 (앙골라 민속) (없는 문서)">키시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%AF%B8_%EC%99%80%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마미 와타 (없는 문서)">마미 와타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오바이로 (없는 문서)">오바이로</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%AC%ED%8F%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="롬포 (없는 문서)">롬포</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%B0%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="티콜로셰 (없는 문서)">티콜로셰</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%B0%EB%B3%B4%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="윰보에스 (없는 문서)">윰보에스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:4em;">오세아니아</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%8B%99" title="버닙">버닙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마나이아 (없는 문서)">마나이아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AF%B8%EB%AF%B8_(%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="미미 (오스트레일리아 민속) (없는 문서)">미미</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%BC%EC%A0%9C%EC%99%95%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="물제왕크 (없는 문서)">물제왕크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%ED%88%AC%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EB%A0%88%ED%97%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파투파이아레헤 (없는 문서)">파투파이아레헤</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="타니파 (없는 문서)">타니파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%B0%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="티푸아 (없는 문서)">티푸아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%84%EC%A7%80%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="완지나 (없는 문서)">완지나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="야라마야후 (없는 문서)">야라마야후</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EC%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요위 (없는 문서)">요위</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:4em;">미주</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8_%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알루 시 (없는 문서)">알루 시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B0%A8%EB%84%A4%ED%80%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="차네퀘 (없는 문서)">차네퀘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BF%A0%EB%A3%A8%ED%94%BC%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쿠루피라 (없는 문서)">쿠루피라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%94%EC%B0%AC%ED%83%80%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="엔찬타도 (없는 문서)">엔찬타도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%80%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이시가크 (없는 문서)">이시가크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EA%B0%80%ED%9D%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="조가흐 (없는 문서)">조가흐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%ED%9B%84%EB%84%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="메네후네 (없는 문서)">메네후네</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EC%99%80%EC%98%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나와오 (없는 문서)">나와오</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%88%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="니메리가르 (없는 문서)">니메리가르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%88%88%EB%84%A4%ED%9E%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="눈네히 (없는 문서)">눈네히</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%B9%EC%9A%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%97%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="푹우지에 (없는 문서)">푹우지에</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%9C_(%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사시 (브라질 민속) (없는 문서)">사시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%BF%A0%EC%98%A8%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스쿠온크 (없는 문서)">스쿠온크</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:4em;">아시아</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="아프사라">아프사라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%94%94%EC%99%80%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="디와타 (없는 문서)">디와타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%93%ED%8C%8C" title="갓파">갓파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%82%A4%EC%A7%80%EB%AC%B4%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="키지무나 (없는 문서)">키지무나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%ED%98%B8_(%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영호 (일본 민속) (없는 문서)">여우</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%88_(%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="코다마 (일본 민속) (없는 문서)">메아리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%AD%EC%BF%A0%EB%A3%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="코로폭쿠루">코로폭쿠루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EB%A7%88" title="악마">마귀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EB%9E%91_%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%88%EC%95%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오랑 부니안 (없는 문서)">오랑 부니안</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B8%EB%A0%88%ED%81%AC_%EB%A7%88%EC%96%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="울레크 마양 (없는 문서)">울레크 마양</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="페리">페리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EB%84%88%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="일본너구리">일본너구리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%90%EA%B5%AC" title="텐구">텐구</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EC%9D%B8_(%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="천인 (일본 불교) (없는 문서)">천인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%83%A4%EC%82%AC" title="라크샤사">라크샤사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%83%A4" title="야크샤">야크샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC%EC%8B%9C%EB%8B%88" title="야크시니">야크시니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EA%B4%B4" title="요괴">요괴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%95" title="요정">요정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94" title="간다르바">간다르바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="압사라">압사라</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:4em;">유럽</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:5em;">그리스</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="드리아데스">드리아데스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="하마드리아데스 (없는 문서)">하마드리아데스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B8%EC%B0%A8%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="칼리칸차로이 (없는 문서)">칼리칸차로이</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9E%8C%ED%8C%8C%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="람파데스 (없는 문서)">람파데스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4" title="마이나스">마이나스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="나이아데스">나이아데스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="네레이데스">네레이데스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%98%ED%94%84" title="님프">님프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%BC%80%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4" title="오케아니스">오케아니스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90_(%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)" title="판 (신화)">판</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="포타미데스 (없는 문서)">포타미데스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%8B%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="사티로스">사티로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EB%A0%88%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="실레노스">실레노스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:5em;">로마</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%84%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="카프카운 (없는 문서)">카프카운</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파운 (없는 문서)">파운</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%98%EB%A0%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이엘레 (없는 문서)">이엘레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4" title="라레스">라레스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%94%94_%ED%8E%98%EB%82%98%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="디 페나테스 (없는 문서)">디 페나테스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산지아나 (없는 문서)">산지아나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%91%90%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스피리두스 (없는 문서)">스피리두스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%B0_%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스콰 시 (없는 문서)">스콰 시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%B0%94" title="발바">발바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%ED%86%A0%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="반토아세 (없는 문서)">반토아세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%82%98" title="자나">자나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A6%88%EB%A9%94%EC%9A%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="즈메우 (없는 문서)">즈메우</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:5em;">슬라브</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바기에니크 (없는 문서)">바기에니크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바니크 (없는 문서)">바니크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A0%EB%A0%88%ED%9E%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="베레히니아 (없는 문서)">베레히니아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="도모보이 (없는 문서)">도모보이</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%A0%9C%EC%9C%BC%EC%97%90%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="카르제으에크 (없는 문서)">카르제으에크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%82%A4%EB%AA%A8%EB%9D%BC" title="키키모라">키키모라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC%ED%98%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="리크호 (없는 문서)">리크호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%ED%81%AC" title="폴레비크">폴레비크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EC%86%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프소트니크 (없는 문서)">프소트니크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%82%B4%EC%B9%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="루살카">루살카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%8C%EB%9D%BC_(%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B8%8C_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="빌라 (슬라브 신화) (없는 문서)">빌라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%8C%9C%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B4" title="보댜노이">보댜노이</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFCCEE; text-align: center; width:5em;">관련 문헌</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>『<a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EB%A7%88%ED%95%99" title="악마학">악마학</a>』(1597년)</li> <li>『<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC,_%EB%AA%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EB%93%B1%EC%A7%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%97%88%EA%B9%A8%EB%B9%84_%EC%A0%95%EB%A0%B9_%EB%98%90%EB%8A%94_%ED%9D%A1%ED%98%88%EA%B7%80_%EB%98%90%EB%8A%94_%EC%9B%90%EA%B7%80%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%85%BC%EA%B3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헝가리, 모라비아 등지의 허깨비 정령 또는 흡혈귀 또는 원귀에 관한 논고 (없는 문서)">헝가리, 모라비아 등지의 허깨비 정령 또는 흡혈귀 또는 원귀에 관한 논고</a>』(1751년)</li> <li>『<a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_(%EA%B4%B4%ED%85%8C)" title="파우스트 (괴테)">괴테의 파우스트</a>』(1832년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" 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