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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Judo_waza_(arte)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judo_waza_(arte)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Judo <i>waza</i> (arte)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Judo_waza_(arte)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Judo <i>waza</i> (arte) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Judo_waza_(arte)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nage-waza_(arta_aruncării)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nage-waza_(arta_aruncării)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span><i>Nage-waza</i> (arta aruncării)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nage-waza_(arta_aruncării)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Centurile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Centurile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Centurile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Centurile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Judo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 126 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جودو – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جودو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جيدو – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جيدو" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جودو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جودو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yudu" title="Yudu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Yudu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B" title="जूडो – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जूडो" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BCdo" title="Cüdo – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cüdo" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جودو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جودو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzioduo" title="Dzioduo – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dzioduo" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Джудо – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джудо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B" title="জুডো – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জুডো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="འབོལ་འཇུ། – tibetană" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འབོལ་འཇུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEudo" title="Džudo – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Džudo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8F%99" title="ᏧᏙ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᏙ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%86" title="جودۆ – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جودۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiwdo" title="Jiwdo – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jiwdo" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Τζούντο – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζούντο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B4udo" title="Ĵudo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĵudo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جودو – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جودو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAd%C3%B3" title="Júdó – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Júdó" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABd%C5%8D" title="Jūdō – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Jūdō" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B" title="જુડો – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જુડો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95" title="ג'ודו – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ודו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B" title="जूडो – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जूडो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEudo" title="Džudo – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Džudo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jido" title="Jido – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jido" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cselg%C3%A1ncs" title="Cselgáncs – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cselgáncs" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%B8" title="Ձյուդո – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձյուդո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judoo" title="Judoo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Judoo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAd%C3%B3" title="Júdó – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júdó" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%81%93" title="柔道 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="柔道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D" title="ძიუდო – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძიუდო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzyudo" title="Dzyudo – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Dzyudo" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8B" title="ಜೂಡೋ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜೂಡೋ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8F%84" title="유도 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iudo" title="Iudo – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iudo" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – liguriană" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dziudo" title="Dziudo – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dziudo" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEudo" title="Džudo – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džudo" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E-%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзю-до – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Дзю-до" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Џудо – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џудо" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B" title="ജൂഡോ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൂഡോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D2%AF%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Жүдо – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жүдо" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF" title="ဂျူဒို – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျူဒို" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B" title="जुडो – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जुडो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B" title="जुडो – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जुडो" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%8B" title="ਜੂਡੋ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੂਡੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%88%D9%88" title="جوڈو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جوڈو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جودو – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جودو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – romanșă" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanșă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Джудо – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Джудо" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%B3" title="ᱡᱩᱰᱳ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱩᱰᱳ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%8A%D9%88" title="جوڊو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جوڊو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEudo" title="Džudo – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Džudo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9D" title="ජූඩෝ – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජූඩෝ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEudo" title="Džudo – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Džudo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhudoja" title="Xhudoja – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhudoja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Џудо – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џудо" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B" title="யுடோ – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யுடோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B" title="జూడో – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జూడో" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Ҷуду – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷуду" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94" title="ยูโด – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยูโด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dz%C3%BDudo" title="Dzýudo – turkmenă" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Dzýudo" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zudo" title="Zudo – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Zudo" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Дзюдо – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дзюдо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%88%D9%88" title="جوڈو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جوڈو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzudo" title="Dzudo – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dzudo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo" title="Judo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Judo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%81%93" title="柔道 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="柔道" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D" title="ძიუდო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ძიუდო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90" title="דזשודא – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דזשודא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%81%93" title="柔道 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="柔道" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C3%BB-t%C5%8D" title="Jiû-tō – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jiû-tō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%81%93" title="柔道 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="柔道" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11420#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Judo" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Judo" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Judo"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Judo"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Judo" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Judo" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&oldid=16409555" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Judo&id=16409555&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJudo"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJudo"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Judo"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Judo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%81%93" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11420" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg/200px-Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg/300px-Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg/400px-Jigoro_Kano_and_Kyuzo_Mifune.jpg 2x" data-file-width="867" data-file-height="1120" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyuzo_Mifune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyuzo Mifune — pagină inexistentă">Kyuzo Mifune</a> (stânga) și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jigoro_Kano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jigoro Kano — pagină inexistentă">Jigoro Kano</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Judoul</b> (pronunțat „giudo”<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; 柔道 jūdō, „metoda flexibilă/suplă/mlădioasă”) este o <a href="/wiki/Art%C4%83_mar%C8%9Bial%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Artă marțială">artă marțială</a> <a href="/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia">japoneză</a> modernă (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gendai_bud%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gendai budō — pagină inexistentă">Gendai budō</a>). În 1882, pornind de la principiile tradiționalului <a href="/wiki/Jujutsu" title="Jujutsu">jujitsu</a> și păstrând tehnicile de aruncare și prize ale acestuia, profesorul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jigoro_Kano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jigoro Kano — pagină inexistentă">Jigoro Kano</a> și-a format propriul său stil, care a devenit cunoscut sub denumirea de Kano-ryu, iar mai târziu s-a numit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodokan_Judo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodokan Judo — pagină inexistentă">Kodokan Judo</a>. </p><p>Principiile sale se bazează pe folosirea supleții în locul forței brute, fiind eliminate loviturile și unele luxări periculoase, cum ar fi luxarea degetelor. În <i>judo</i> se folosesc proiectări, secerări, fixări la sol, strangulări și luxări. </p><p>La începutul secolului trecut, pe măsură ce <i>judoul</i> a fost popularizat în <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, și-a pierdut treptat caracterul și proprietățile de <a href="/wiki/Arte_mar%C8%9Biale" title="Arte marțiale">artă marțială</a>, transformându-se în <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sport</a>. În <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> <i>judo</i> a devenit <a href="/wiki/Olimpiade" class="mw-redirect" title="Olimpiade">probă olimpică</a>. </p><p>Practicantul judoului se numește <i>judoka</i>. Sala unde se practică judoul se numește <i><a href="/wiki/Dojo" title="Dojo">dojo</a></i>. Echipamentul de judo, numit kimono, a fost introdus de către Kano în anul 1907, dar pentru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemul_de_centuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemul de centuri — pagină inexistentă">grade</a> folosea, în continuare, numai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemul_de_centuri_albe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemul de centuri albe — pagină inexistentă">centuri</a> albe și negre. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Judo_waza_(arte)"><span id="Judo_waza_.28arte.29"></span>Judo <i>waza</i> (arte)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Judo waza (arte)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Judo waza (arte)"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Există trei categorii de bază ale tehnicii <i>waza</i> (技,arta) în judo: <i>nage-waza</i> (投げ技, arta aruncării), <i>katame-waza</i> (固技, arta fixărilor) și <i>atemi-waza</i> (当て身技, arta loviturilor).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Judo este cunoscut mai ales pentru <i>nage-waza</i> și <i>katame-waza</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Practicanții Judo dedică, de obicei, o parte din fiecare sesiune de practică la ukemi (受け身, căderi), pentru ca <i>nage-waza</i> să poată fi practicată fără un risc semnificativ de rănire. Există mai multe tipuri distincte de <i>ukemi</i>, inclusiv <i>ushiro ukemi</i> (後ろ受身, căderea spate); <i>yoko ukemi</i> (横受け身, căderea laterală); <i>mae ukemi</i> (前受け身, căderea în față); and <i>zenpo kaiten ukemi</i> (前方回転受身, căderea înainte prin rostogolire).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Persoana care efectuează o tehnică este cunoscută sub numele de <i>tori</i> (取り, executorul tehnicii), iar persoana căreia îi este efectuată este cunoscută sub numele de <i>uke</i> (受け, cel ce primește tehnica).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nage-waza_(arta_aruncării)"><span id="Nage-waza_.28arta_arunc.C4.83rii.29"></span><i>Nage-waza</i> (arta aruncării)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Nage-waza (arta aruncării)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nage-waza (arta aruncării)"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Haraigoshi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Haraigoshi.jpg/220px-Haraigoshi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Haraigoshi.jpg/330px-Haraigoshi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Haraigoshi.jpg/440px-Haraigoshi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1101" data-file-height="1101" /></a><figcaption><i>Harai goshi</i> aruncare peste șold, o <i>koshi-waza</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Nage-waza</i> include toate tehnicile în care <i>tori</i> încearcă să arunce sau să pună piedici lui <i>uke</i>, de obicei cu scopul de a-l pune pe <i>uke</i> pe spate. Fiecare tehnică are trei etape distincte: </p> <ul><li><i>Kuzushi</i> (崩し), dezechilibrare;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Tsukuri</i> (作り), încărcare;<sup id="cite_ref-tsuk_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsuk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Kake</i> (掛け), finalizarea aruncării.<sup id="cite_ref-tsuk_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tsuk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Înainte de a putea realiza un <i>kuzushi</i> eficient, este important să se stabilească o apucare fermă (組み方, <i>kumi kata</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Nage-waza</i> sunt antrenate în mod obișnuit prin utilizarea <i>uchi-komi</i> (内込), intrări repetate, <i>nage</i> (proiecții).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Centurile">Centurile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Centurile" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Centurile"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:left; text-align:left;"> <caption>Culorile centurilor în Europa, Canada, Australia, Noua Zeelandă etc. </caption> <tbody><tr> <td width="60">Albă</td> <td width="80" style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_white_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Judo_white_belt.svg/55px-Judo_white_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Judo_white_belt.svg/83px-Judo_white_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Judo_white_belt.svg/110px-Judo_white_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Galbenă</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_yellow_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Judo_yellow_belt.svg/55px-Judo_yellow_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Judo_yellow_belt.svg/83px-Judo_yellow_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Judo_yellow_belt.svg/110px-Judo_yellow_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Portocalie</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_orange_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_orange_belt.svg/55px-Judo_orange_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_orange_belt.svg/83px-Judo_orange_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_orange_belt.svg/110px-Judo_orange_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Verde</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_green_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Judo_green_belt.svg/55px-Judo_green_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Judo_green_belt.svg/83px-Judo_green_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Judo_green_belt.svg/110px-Judo_green_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Albastră</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_blue_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Judo_blue_belt.svg/55px-Judo_blue_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Judo_blue_belt.svg/83px-Judo_blue_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Judo_blue_belt.svg/110px-Judo_blue_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maro</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_brown_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_brown_belt.svg/55px-Judo_brown_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_brown_belt.svg/83px-Judo_brown_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Judo_brown_belt.svg/110px-Judo_brown_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neagră</td> <td style="background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Judo_black_belt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Judo_black_belt.svg/55px-Judo_black_belt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Judo_black_belt.svg/83px-Judo_black_belt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Judo_black_belt.svg/110px-Judo_black_belt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dexonline.ro/definitie/judo">judo - definiție | dexonline</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Daigo (2005) p. 8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Numerous texts exist that describe the <i>waza</i> of judo in detail. Daigo (2005); Inokuma and Sato (1987); Kano (1994); Mifune (2004); and Ohlenkamp (2006) are some of the better examples</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Kano (1994) pp. 45–54</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Ishikawa and Draeger (1999) p. 179</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Kano (1994) pp. 42–43; Mifune (2004) pp. 41–43</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tsuk-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tsuk_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tsuk_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Kano (1994) p. 44; Mifune (2004) p. 44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Tello, Rodolfo (<time datetime="2016">2016</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amakella.com"><i>Judo: Seven Steps to Black Belt</i></a>. Arlington, VA: Amakella Publishing. p. 33.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Judo%3A+Seven+Steps+to+Black+Belt&rft.place=Arlington%2C+VA&rft.pages=33&rft.pub=Amakella+Publishing&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Tello&rft.aufirst=Rodolfo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famakella.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJudo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Takahashi (2005) pp. 39–43</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Judo?uselang=ro">judo</a></b></span></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.judoinfo.com/">judoinfo.com</a></li> <li>Peter Lewis - "Introducere în <a href="/wiki/Art%C4%83_mar%C8%9Bial%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Artă marțială">Arte Marțiale</a>", Edit. Teora, 1996</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csvaran.ro/">Mihai Botez</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zf.ro/ziarul-de-duminica/arte-martiale-iv-judo-sau-calea-supletii-de-alexandru-ciolan-8113399">Arte marțiale (IV). Judo sau calea supleții</a>, 30 martie 2011, Alexandru Ciolan, <i>Ziarul de Duminică</i></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#BFD7FF;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="background:#BFD7FF;;border:none;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:Sport_la_Jocuri_olimpice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:Sport la Jocuri olimpice — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="background:#BFD7FF;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Sport_la_Jocuri_olimpice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Sport la Jocuri olimpice — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="background:#BFD7FF;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Sport_la_Jocuri_olimpice&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="background:#BFD7FF;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/30px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/45px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/60px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sporturi_olimpice" title="Sporturi olimpice">Sport la Jocurile Olimpice</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFD7FF;vertical-align:middle;">Jocuri de vară </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Atletism" title="Atletism">Atletism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">Badminton</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Baschet" title="Baschet">Baschet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a>/<a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">Softball</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Box" title="Box">Box</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Breakdance" title="Breakdance">Breaking</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Caiac-Canoe" title="Caiac-Canoe">Caiac-Canoe</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Canotaj" title="Canotaj">Canotaj</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/C%C4%83l%C4%83rie" title="Călărie">Călărie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ciclism" title="Ciclism">Ciclism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Escalad%C4%83" title="Escaladă">Escaladă sportivă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fotbal" title="Fotbal">Fotbal</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gimnastic%C4%83" title="Gimnastică">Gimnastică</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Golf_(sport)" title="Golf (sport)">Golf</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Haltere" title="Haltere">Haltere</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Handbal" title="Handbal">Handbal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hochei_pe_iarb%C4%83" title="Hochei pe iarbă">Hochei pe iarbă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Enot_sincron" title="Înot sincron">Înot sincron</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Karate" title="Karate">Karate</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lupte" title="Lupte">Lupte</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nata%C8%9Bie" title="Natație">Natație</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Naviga%C8%9Bie_la_Jocurile_Olimpice" title="Navigație la Jocurile Olimpice">Navigație</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pentatlon_modern" title="Pentatlon modern">Pentatlon modern</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Polo_pe_ap%C4%83" title="Polo pe apă">Polo pe apă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rugby_%C3%AEn_%C8%99apte" title="Rugby în șapte">Rugby în VII</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/S%C4%83rituri_%C3%AEn_ap%C4%83" title="Sărituri în apă">Sărituri în apă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Scrim%C4%83" title="Scrimă">Scrimă</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Skateboarding" class="mw-redirect" title="Skateboarding">Skateboarding</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing">Surfing</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tir_cu_arcul" title="Tir cu arcul">Tir cu arcul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tir_sportiv" title="Tir sportiv">Tir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tenis_de_mas%C4%83" title="Tenis de masă">Tenis de masă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">Taekwondo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis">Tenis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Triatlon" title="Triatlon">Triatlon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Volei" title="Volei">Volei</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFD7FF;vertical-align:middle;">Sporturi de iarnă </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon">Biatlon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bob" title="Bob">Bob</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Combinata_nordic%C4%83" title="Combinata nordică">Combinata nordică</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Curling" title="Curling">Curling</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hochei_pe_ghea%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Hochei pe gheață">Hochei pe gheață</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sanie_(prob%C4%83_sportiv%C4%83)" title="Sanie (probă sportivă)">Sanie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Patinaj_artistic" title="Patinaj artistic">Patinaj artistic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Patinaj_vitez%C4%83" title="Patinaj viteză">Patinaj viteză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Patinaj_vitez%C4%83_pe_pist%C4%83_scurt%C4%83" title="Patinaj viteză pe pistă scurtă">Patinaj viteză pe pistă scurtă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/S%C4%83rituri_cu_schiurile" title="Sărituri cu schiurile">Sărituri cu schiurile</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Scheleton" title="Scheleton">Scheleton</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schi_acrobatic" title="Schi acrobatic">Schi acrobatic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schi_alpin" title="Schi alpin">Schi alpin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schi_fond" title="Schi fond">Schi fond</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Snow-board" title="Snow-board">Snowboarding</a> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFD7FF;vertical-align:middle;">Sporturile din trecut </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilota_bascilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilota bascilor — pagină inexistentă">Pilota bascilor</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crichet" title="Crichet">Crichet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Karate" title="Karate">Karate</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrul%C4%83_militar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrulă militară — pagină inexistentă">Patrulă militară</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Polo_c%C4%83lare" title="Polo călare">Polo călare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachete — pagină inexistentă">Rachete</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">Rugby în XV</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sporturi_cu_motor_pe_ap%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sporturi cu motor pe apă — pagină inexistentă">Sporturi cu motor pe apă</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curse_de_nave_cu_motor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curse de nave cu motor — pagină inexistentă">Curse de nave cu motor</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Lupta_cu_odgonul" title="Lupta cu odgonul">Lupta cu odgonul</a> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFD7FF;vertical-align:middle;">Sporturi demonstrative </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Fotbal_american" title="Fotbal american">Fotbal american</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotbal_australian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotbal australian — pagină inexistentă">Fotbal australian</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hochei_pe_role&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hochei pe role — pagină inexistentă">Hochei pe role</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curse_de_c%C3%A2ini_de_sanie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curse de câini de sanie — pagină inexistentă">Curse de câini de sanie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gimnastica_suedez%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gimnastica suedeză — pagină inexistentă">Gimnastica suedeză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schi_de_vitez%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schi de viteză — pagină inexistentă">Schi de viteză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schi_nautic" title="Schi nautic">Schi nautic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentatlon_de_iarn%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentatlon de iarnă — pagină inexistentă">Pentatlon de iarnă</a> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFD7FF;vertical-align:middle;">Sporturi neoficiale </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Aeronautic%C4%83" title="Aeronautică">Aeronautică</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alpinism" title="Alpinism">Alpinism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pescuitul" class="mw-redirect" title="Pescuitul">Pescuitul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concursuri_de_art%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concursuri de artă — pagină inexistentă">Concursuri de artă </a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balonare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balonare — pagină inexistentă">Balonare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tragere_cu_tun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tragere cu tun — pagină inexistentă">Tragere cu tun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98ah" class="mw-redirect" 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