CINXE.COM

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data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/demand" > DEMAND | Dimensional Extreme Magnetic Neutron Diffractometer | HB-3A </a> </li> <li data-id="5344" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/developmentbeamlines" > DEV BEAMS | Instrument Development Beamline | HB-2D CG-1A CG-1B CG-4B </a> </li> <li data-id="5349" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/gpsans" > GP-SANS | General-Purpose Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Diffractometer | CG-2 </a> </li> <li data-id="5353" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" 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> POWDER | Neutron Powder Diffractometer | HB-2A </a> </li> <li data-id="5355" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/ptax" > PTAX | Polarized Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-1 </a> </li> <li data-id="5351" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/tax" > TAX | Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-3 </a> </li> <li data-id="5354" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/veritas" > VERITAS | Versatile Intense Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-1A </a> </li> <li data-id="5352" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" 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class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/mandi" > MANDI | Macromolecular Neutron Diffractometer | BL-11B </a> </li> <li data-id="5367" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/nomad" > NOMAD | Nanoscale-Ordered Materials Diffractometer | BL-1B </a> </li> <li data-id="5363" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/nse" > NSE | Neutron Spin Echo Spectrometer | BL-15 </a> </li> <li data-id="5368" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/powgen" > POWGEN | Powder Diffractometer | BL-11A </a> </li> <li data-id="5361" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/sequoia" > SEQUOIA | Fine-Resolution Fermi Chopper Spectrometer | BL-17 </a> </li> <li data-id="5372" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/snap" > SNAP | Spallation Neutrons and Pressure Diffractometer | BL-3 </a> </li> <li data-id="5366" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/topaz" > TOPAZ | Single-Crystal Diffractometer | BL-12 </a> </li> <li data-id="5369" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/usans" > USANS | Ultra-Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Instrument | BL-1A </a> </li> <li data-id="5359" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/venus" > VENUS | Versatile Neutron Imaging Instrument | BL-10 </a> </li> <li data-id="5362" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/vision" > VISION | Vibrational Spectrometer | BL-16B </a> </li> <li data-id="5894" data-level="3" data-type="menu_item" data-class="" data-xicon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-group="0" data-hidewcol="0" data-hidesub="0" class="tb-megamenu-item level-3 mega"> <a href="/vulcan" > VULCAN | Engineering Materials 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class="pane-content"> <div itemscope class="easy-breadcrumb" itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"> <span itemprop="title"><a href="/" class="easy-breadcrumb_segment easy-breadcrumb_segment-front">Home</a></span> <span class="easy-breadcrumb_segment-separator">禄</span> <span class="easy-breadcrumb_segment easy-breadcrumb_segment-title" itemprop="title">Second Target Station: Additional neutron source will meet emerging science challenges</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-image splash-img no-title block" > <div class="pane-inner clearfix"> <div class="pane-content"> <div class="field field-name-field-image field-type-image field-label-hidden view-mode-_custom_display"><div class="field-items"><figure class="clearfix field-item even"><img class="image-style-page-width-1240w" src="https://neutrons.ornl.gov/sites/default/files/styles/page_width_1240w/public/STS_Aerial.jpg?itok=kjBP9Y1-" width="1440" height="600" alt="STS Facility" /></figure></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content-wrapper"> <div class="container"> <div id="columns"> <div class="columns-inner clearfix"> <div id="content-column" role="main"> <div class="content-inner"> <div id="main-content"> <div id="content"> <div class="region region-content"> <div class="panel-pane pane-node-title no-title block" > <div class="pane-inner clearfix"> <div class="pane-content"> <h2>Second Target Station: Additional neutron source will meet emerging science challenges</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-node-body no-title block" > <div class="pane-inner clearfix"> <div class="pane-content"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-_custom_display"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is moving forward with plans for a major upgrade to the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) to add a Second Target Station to address emerging science challenges.</p> <p>Neutron scattering is an essential technique for advancing materials research that supports the US economy and offers solutions to challenges in energy, security, and transportation. It provides information that cannot be obtained using any other research method.<br>  </p> <p class="rtecenter"><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" scrolling="yes" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/XjG2M9z4nWY" width="560"></iframe><br>  </p> <p>Since reaching a major milestone in November 2020 when the US Department of Energy (DOE) officially gave the project Critical Decision 1 (CD-1) approval, the project has continued working on the next phases of design and development. Notably, in alignment with project planning and to mitigate project risk, the Conventional Facilities designs were matured on a shorter timeline but in parallel with those of the technical systems. This has positioned the project to request a CD-3A review (for long-lead procurement) in November 2024; approval would allow site preparation activities to begin in early 2025.</p> <p>At ORNL, scientists from around the world access two neutron sources with complementary capabilities to better understand the materials important in physics, biology, chemistry, materials science, and engineering. The SNS provides the most intense, pulsed accelerator-based neutron beams in the world, while the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) is the highest flux reactor-based source of neutrons for research in the United States and provides one of the highest steady-state thermal and cold neutron fluxes of any research reactor in the world.</p> <p>With eight initial instruments, the capabilities of the STS will complement those of the SNS First Target Station (FTS) and HFIR, by filling gaps in materials research that require the combined use of intense, cold (longer wavelength) neutrons and instruments that are optimized for exploration of complex materials. Together, these three facilities form an unbeatable combination that will maintain US global leadership in neutron science capabilities. The STS will feature:</p> <ul type="disc"> <li>The ability to simultaneously probe the structure and function of complex materials across broader length and time scales, contributing to the understanding and design of novel, complex materials.</li> <li>Neutron beams ideal for exploiting the magnetic interaction of neutrons with matter to unravel the structure and dynamics arising in complex magnetic materials.</li> <li>High-brightness cold neutrons that are suited for experiments with smaller samples than what is currently possible using the SNS First Target Station (FTS).</li> <li>Experiments that will be complemented by other ORNL capabilities, such as high performance computing (HPC), that can contribute to all areas of research.</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p class="rtecenter"><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" scrolling="yes" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/K4avLOihySs" 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class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-6577 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-135139"><a href="/lab" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">User Laboratories</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-6126 mmenu-mm-list-path-nolink"><a href="javascript:void(0);" class="mmenu-mm-list mmenu-mm-subopen"><i class="icon-plus"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Quick Links</span></a><ul class="mmenu-mm-list-level-3"><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-6131 mmenu-mm-list-path-https:--www.ornl.gov-facility-cnms"><a href="https://www.ornl.gov/facility/cnms" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS) </span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-6128 mmenu-mm-list-path-https:--snsapp1.sns.ornl.gov-xprod-f?p=100"><a href="https://snsapp1.sns.ornl.gov/xprod/f?p=100" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Integrated Proposal Tracking System 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class="mmenu-mm-list-level-3"><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5889 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-135214"><a href="/users/data-management" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Data Management</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5880 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-13591"><a href="/sample" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Sample Environment</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5879 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-135139"><a href="/lab" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">User Laboratories</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5345 mmenu-mm-list-path-nolink"><a href="javascript:void(0);" class="mmenu-mm-list mmenu-mm-subopen"><i class="icon-plus"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">High Flux Isotope Reactor</span></a><ul class="mmenu-mm-list-level-3"><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5358 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-995"><a href="/biosans" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">BIO-SANS | Biological Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Instrument | CG-3</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5357 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-994"><a href="/ctax" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">CTAX | Cold Neutron Triple-Axis Spectrometer | CG-4C</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5350 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-987"><a href="/demand" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">DEMAND | Dimensional Extreme Magnetic Neutron Diffractometer | HB-3A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5344 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1022"><a href="/developmentbeamlines" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">DEV BEAMS | Instrument Development Beamline | HB-2D CG-1A CG-1B CG-4B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5349 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-983"><a href="/gpsans" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">GP-SANS | General-Purpose Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Diffractometer | CG-2</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5353 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-990"><a href="/hidra" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">HIDRA | High Intensity Diffractometer for Residual stress Analysis | HB-2B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5356 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-993"><a href="/imagine" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">IMAGINE | Laue Diffractometer | CG-4D</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5347 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1023"><a href="/mars" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">MARS | Multimodal Advanced Radiography Station | CG-1D</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5348 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-982"><a href="/powder" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">POWDER | Neutron Powder Diffractometer | HB-2A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5355 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-992"><a href="/ptax" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">PTAX | Polarized Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-1</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5351 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-988"><a href="/tax" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">TAX | Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-3</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5354 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-991"><a href="/veritas" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">VERITAS | Versatile Intense Triple-Axis Spectrometer | HB-1A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5352 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-989"><a href="/wand" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">WAND虏 | Wide-Angle Neutron Diffractometer | HB-2C</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5346 mmenu-mm-list-path-nolink"><a href="javascript:void(0);" class="mmenu-mm-list mmenu-mm-subopen"><i class="icon-plus"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">Spallation Neutron Source</span></a><ul class="mmenu-mm-list-level-3"><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5360 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1021"><a href="/arcs" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">ARCS | Wide Angular-Range Chopper Spectrometer | BL-18</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5373 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1000"><a href="/basis" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">BASIS | Backscattering Spectrometer | BL-2</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5377 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1004"><a href="/cncs" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">CNCS | Cold Neutron Chopper Spectrometer | BL-5</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5371 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-997"><a href="/corelli" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">CORELLI | Elastic Diffuse Scattering Spectrometer | BL-9</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5374 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1001"><a href="/eqsans" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">EQ-SANS | Extended Q-Range Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Diffractometer | BL-6</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5365 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1016"><a href="/fnpb" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">FNPB | Fundamental Neutron Physics Beam Line | BL-13</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5364 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1017"><a href="/hyspec" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">HYSPEC | Hybrid Spectrometer | BL-14B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5375 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1002"><a href="/lr" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">LIQREF | Liquids Reflectometer | BL-4B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5376 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1003"><a href="/mr" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">MAGREF | Magnetism Reflectometer | BL-4A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5370 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-996"><a href="/mandi" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">MANDI | Macromolecular Neutron Diffractometer | BL-11B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5367 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-984"><a href="/nomad" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">NOMAD | Nanoscale-Ordered Materials Diffractometer | BL-1B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5363 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1018"><a href="/nse" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">NSE | Neutron Spin Echo Spectrometer | BL-15</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5368 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-985"><a href="/powgen" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">POWGEN | Powder Diffractometer | BL-11A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5361 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1020"><a href="/sequoia" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">SEQUOIA | Fine-Resolution Fermi Chopper Spectrometer | BL-17</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5372 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-999"><a href="/snap" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">SNAP | Spallation Neutrons and Pressure Diffractometer | BL-3</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5366 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1015"><a href="/topaz" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">TOPAZ | Single-Crystal Diffractometer | BL-12</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5369 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-986"><a href="/usans" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">USANS | Ultra-Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Instrument | BL-1A</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5359 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1499"><a href="/venus" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">VENUS | Versatile Neutron Imaging Instrument | BL-10</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5362 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-1019"><a href="/vision" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">VISION | Vibrational Spectrometer | BL-16B</span></a></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-5894 mmenu-mm-list-path-node-998"><a href="/vulcan" class="mmenu-mm-list "><i class="icon-list2"></i><span class="mmenu-block-title">VULCAN | Engineering Materials Diffractometer | BL-7</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="mmenu-mm-list-mlid-756 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