CINXE.COM
Paus Gregorius XV - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ms" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Paus Gregorius XV - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Mac","April","Mei","Jun","Julai","Ogos","September","Oktober","November","Disember"],"wgRequestId":"dceb2272-1218-47d1-8250-534cc38872be","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Paus_Gregorius_XV","wgTitle":"Paus Gregorius XV","wgCurRevisionId":5607710,"wgRevisionId":5607710,"wgArticleId":1126534,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Latin","Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes","Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Itali","Harv and Sfn no-target errors","Laman dengan ralat rujukan","Kematian 1623","Kelahiran 1554","Paus"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Paus_Gregorius_XV","wgRelevantArticleId":1126534,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[] ,"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ms","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ms"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q132692","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.teahouse","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.DRN-wizard","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons", "ext.gadget.MenuKedaiKopi","ext.gadget.mySandbox","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.featured-articles-links","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1671"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg/800px-Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1114"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg/640px-Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="891"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Paus Gregorius XV - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ms)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ms.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Suapan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Perubahan_terkini&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Paus_Gregorius_XV rootpage-Paus_Gregorius_XV skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pergi ke kandungan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Laman-Utama" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Laman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Tinjau" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinjau"><span>Tinjau</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hal_semasa" title="Cari maklumat latar belakang mengenai peristiwa semasa"><span>Hal semasa</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Rawak" title="Muat laman rawak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rencana rawak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Paus+Gregorius+XV" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Paus+Gregorius+XV" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Paus+Gregorius+XV" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Paus+Gregorius+XV" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Biografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-kehidupan_awal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#kehidupan_awal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>kehidupan awal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-kehidupan_awal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Paus Gregorius XV</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 75 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XV" title="Pous Gregorius XV – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="غريغوري الخامس عشر – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غريغوري الخامس عشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Paus Gregorius XV – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Gregorius_15-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Gregorius 15-sè – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Gregorius 15-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_XV" title="Грыгорый XV – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грыгорый XV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8E%D1%81_XV" title="Грыгорыюс XV – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грыгорыюс XV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_XV" title="Gregor XV – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gregor XV" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_XV" title="Григорий XV – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Григорий XV" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori_XV" title="Gregori XV – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gregori XV" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98eho%C5%99_XV." title="Řehoř XV. – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řehoř XV." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_Grigor_XV" title="Pab Grigor XV – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Grigor XV" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Gregor_15." title="Pave Gregor 15. – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Gregor 15." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_XV." title="Gregor XV. – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gregor XV." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%99%CE%95%CE%84" title="Πάπας Γρηγόριος ΙΕ΄ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Γρηγόριος ΙΕ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XV" title="Pope Gregory XV – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Gregory XV" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_XV" title="Gregorio XV – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_la_15-a" title="Gregorio la 15-a – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gregorio la 15-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_XV.a" title="Gregorio XV.a – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gregorio XV.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85" title="پاپ گریگوری پانزدهم – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ گریگوری پانزدهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_XV" title="Grégoire XV – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grégoire XV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Griv%C3%B4r_XV" title="Pape Grivôr XV – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pape Grivôr XV" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Gr%C3%A9ag%C3%B3ir_XV" title="Pápa Gréagóir XV – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Gréagóir XV" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0pa_Griogair_XV" title="Pàpa Griogair XV – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pàpa Griogair XV" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_XV,_papa" title="Gregorio XV, papa – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gregorio XV, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Gregorius_15-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Gregorius 15-sṳ – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Gregorius 15-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4_15%EC%84%B8" title="교황 그레고리오 15세 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 그레고리오 15세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80_XV" title="Գրիգոր XV – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրիգոր XV" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrjehor_XV." title="Hrjehor XV. – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Hrjehor XV." data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grgur_XV." title="Grgur XV. – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grgur XV." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Gregorius_la_15ma" title="Papo Gregorius la 15ma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Gregorius la 15ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor%C3%ADus_15." title="Gregoríus 15. – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gregoríus 15." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%94_%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%A8" title="גרגוריוס החמישה עשר – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרגוריוס החמישה עשר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Paus Gregorius XV – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_XV" title="გრიგოლ XV – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრიგოლ XV" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregori_XV" title="Papa Gregori XV – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Gregori XV" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregors_XV" title="Gregors XV – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gregors XV" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigalius_XV" title="Grigalius XV – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grigalius XV" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XV._Gergely_p%C3%A1pa" title="XV. Gergely pápa – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="XV. Gergely pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98_XV" title="Папа Григориј XV – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Григориј XV" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greg%C3%B4rio_XV" title="Gregôrio XV – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Gregôrio XV" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप ग्रेगोरी पंधरावा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप ग्रेगोरी पंधरावा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="جريجورى الخمستاشر – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جريجورى الخمستاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Gregorius_15-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Gregorius 15-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Gregorius 15-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Paus Gregorius XV – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B915%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="グレゴリウス15世 (ローマ教皇) – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレゴリウス15世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_XV" title="Gregor XV – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gregor XV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grzegorz_XV" title="Grzegorz XV – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Grzegorz XV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Greg%C3%B3rio_XV" title="Papa Gregório XV – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Gregório XV" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XV-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XV-lea – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Grigore al XV-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griguryu_XV" title="Griguryu XV – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Griguryu XV" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_XV" title="Григорий XV – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Григорий XV" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori_XV" title="Gregori XV – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gregori XV" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigoriu_XV" title="Grigoriu XV – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Grigoriu XV" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_XV." title="Gregor XV. – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gregor XV." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Gregor_XV." title="Papež Gregor XV. – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Gregor XV." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80_XV" title="Папа Гргур XV – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Гргур XV" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grgur_XV" title="Grgur XV – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grgur XV" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88)" title="பதினைந்தாம் கிரகோரி (திருத்தந்தை) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பதினைந்தாம் கிரகோரி (திருத்தந்தை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Gr%C3%AAg%C3%B4ri%C3%B4_XV" title="Giáo hoàng Grêgôriô XV – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Grêgôriô XV" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XV._Gregorius" title="XV. Gregorius – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="XV. Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_XV" title="Григорій XV – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Григорій XV" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Papa Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XV" title="Papa Gregorio XV – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Gregorio XV" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A2%9D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="额我略十五世 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="额我略十五世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Gregory_15k" title="Pópù Gregory 15k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Gregory 15k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%91%9E%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="國瑞十五世 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="國瑞十五世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gregorius XV" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略十五世 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="額我略十五世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q132692#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Paus_Gregorius_XV" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&oldid=5607710" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Paus_Gregorius_XV&id=5607710&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPaus_Gregorius_XV"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPaus_Gregorius_XV"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Paus+Gregorius+XV"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_XV" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q132692" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard"> <tbody><tr> <th>colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color: <ol><li>F7D79C;" |<div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_Paus" title="Senarai Paus">Paus</a><br /></div><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Gregorius XV</div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg/159px-Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg/238px-Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg/317px-Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></li></ol> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishop_of_Rome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishop of Rome (laman tidak wujud)">Bishop of Rome</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="infobox-caption">Potret oleh <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guercino" class="extiw" title="en:Guercino">Guercino</a>, 1622<br /><br /><small>(oil on canvas, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Getty_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Getty Center (laman tidak wujud)">Getty Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Church </th> <td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Church&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Church (laman tidak wujud)">Catholic Church</a> </td></tr> <tr class="note"> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Tarikh Mula </th> <td class="infobox-data">9 Februari 1621 </td></tr> <tr class="note"> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Tarikh Akhir </th> <td class="infobox-data">8 Julai 1623 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Pendahulu </th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_V" title="Paus Paulus V">Paulus V</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Pengganti </th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VIII" title="Paus Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;">Ordo </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Konsekrasi </th> <td class="infobox-data">1 Mei 1612<br /><br />by Cardinal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scipione_Caffarelli-Borghese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese (laman tidak wujud)">Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Dikonsekrasi oleh </th> <td class="infobox-data">19 September 1616<br /><br />by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Paul_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pope Paul V (laman tidak wujud)">Paul V</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;">Maklumat Peribadi </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Kelahiran </th> <td class="infobox-data"><div class="nickname" style="display:inline">Alessandro Ludovisi</div><br /><br />9 January 1554<br /><br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papal_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papal States (laman tidak wujud)">Papal States</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Kematian </th> <td class="infobox-data">8 July 1623<span style="display:none">(1623-07-08)</span> (aged 69)<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papal_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papal States (laman tidak wujud)">Papal States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-label" scope="row">Jawata terdahulu </th> <td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostolic_Signatura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apostolic Signatura (laman tidak wujud)">Referendary of the Apostolic Signatura</a> (1593–1596)</li> <li>Vicegerent of Rome (1597–1598)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacred_Roman_Rota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sacred Roman Rota (laman tidak wujud)">Auditor of the Sacred Roman Rota</a> (1599–1612)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Bologna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bologna (laman tidak wujud)">Archbishop of Bologna</a> (1612–1621)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Maria_in_Traspontina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Maria in Traspontina (laman tidak wujud)">Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Traspontina</a> (1616–1621)</li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Gregory_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pope Gregory (disambiguation) (laman tidak wujud)">Other popes named Gregory</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Paus Gregorius XV</b> ( <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Gregorius XV</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: la is deprecated </span>  ; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Itali" title="Bahasa Itali">Itali</a>: <i lang="it">Gregorio XV</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span>  ; 9 Januari 1554 – 8 Julai 1623), dilahirkan <b>Alessandro Ludovisi</b>, adalah ketua <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a> dan pemerintah Negara- <a href="/wiki/Negeri-Negeri_Paus" title="Negeri-Negeri Paus">Negeri Kepausan</a> dari 9 Februari 1621 hingga kematiannya pada 1623. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaynesSmith1880_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaynesSmith1880-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Biografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>  </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="kehidupan_awal">kehidupan awal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: kehidupan awal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: kehidupan awal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alessandro Ludovisi dilahirkan di <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a> pada 9 Januari 1554 <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kepada Pompeo Ludovisi, <a href="/wiki/Count" title="Count">Count</a> Samoggia (kini <a href="/wiki/Savigno" title="Savigno">Savigno</a> di <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Bologna" title="Wilayah Bologna">Wilayah Bologna</a> ) dan Camilla Bianchini. Dia adalah anak ketiga daripada tujuh bersaudara. </p><p>Dia mendapat pendidikan di Kolej Rom yang dikendalikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Persatuan_Jesus" title="Persatuan Jesus">Persatuan Jesus</a> di Rom dan dia kemudian pergi ke <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Bologna" title="Universiti Bologna">Universiti Bologna</a> untuk mendapatkan ijazah dalam <a href="/wiki/Hukum_Kanun_Gereja_Katolik" title="Hukum Kanun Gereja Katolik">kanun</a> dan undang-undang Rom yang diterimanya pada 4 Jun 1575. Kerjaya awalnya adalah sebagai ahli hukum kepausan di Rom, dan tidak ada bukti bahawa dia telah ditahbiskan menjadi keimamatan . </p><p><br /> Beliau kembali ke Rom pada 1575 dan beliau berkhidmat sebagai Referendari Penandatanganan Apostolik dari 1593 hingga 1596 dan dilantik sebagai Naib Rom pada 1597, jawatan yang dipegangnya sehingga 1598. Beliau juga berkhidmat sebagai Juruaudit Sacred Roman Rota dari 1599 hingga 1612. </p><p>Pada 12 Mac 1612, Paus Paul V melantik beliau sebagai Uskup Agung Bologna, yang mana beliau mungkin telah ditahbiskan kepada keimamatan dan kemudian beliau ditahbiskan sebagai uskup pada 1 Mei tahun itu di gereja San Andrea al Quirinale di Rom. </p><p><br /> </p><p>Pada Ogos 1616, paus menghantarnya sebagai Nuncio Apostolik ke Kadipaten Savoy, untuk menjadi perantara antara Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy dan Philip III dari Sepanyol dalam pertikaian mereka mengenai Gonzaga Marquisate of Montferrat . <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOtt1910_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOtt1910-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Pada 19 September 1616, Paus Paul V mengangkatnya ke pangkat kardinal dan melantiknya sebagai <a href="/wiki/Kardinal_(Gereja_Katolik)" title="Kardinal (Gereja Katolik)">Paderi Kardinal</a> dengan gereja tituler Santa Maria di Traspontina .</p><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Paus-Paus_Katolik_Romawi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color: gold"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Senarai_Paus" title="Templat:Senarai Paus"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style="background-color: gold;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Senarai_Paus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Senarai Paus (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style="background-color: gold;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Senarai_Paus&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style="background-color: gold;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Paus-Paus_Katolik_Romawi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_Paus" title="Senarai Paus">Paus-Paus</a> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" title="Gereja Katolik">Katolik Romawi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-1<br />hingga ke-4</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Petros" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Petros">Petrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Linus" title="Paus Linus">Linus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anacletus" title="Paus Anacletus">Anacletus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_I" title="Paus Clemens I">Clemens I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Evaristus" title="Paus Evaristus">Evaristus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_I" title="Paus Alexander I">Alexander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sixtus_I" title="Paus Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Telesphorus" title="Paus Telesphorus">Telesphorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hyginus" title="Paus Hyginus">Hyginus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_I" title="Paus Pius I">Pius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anicetus" title="Paus Anicetus">Anicetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Soterius" title="Paus Soterius">Soterius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eleutherius" title="Paus Eleutherius">Eleutherius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Victor_I" title="Paus Victor I">Victor I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zephyrinus" title="Paus Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Callistus_I" title="Paus Callistus I">Callistus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_I" title="Paus Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pontianus" title="Paus Pontianus">Pontianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anterus" title="Paus Anterus">Anterus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Fabianus" title="Paus Fabianus">Fabianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Cornelius" title="Paus Cornelius">Cornelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lucius_I" title="Paus Lucius I">Lucius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_I" title="Paus Stephanus I">Stephanus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sixtus_II" title="Paus Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Dionysius" title="Paus Dionysius">Dionysius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Felix_I" title="Paus Felix I">Felix I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eutychianus" title="Paus Eutychianus">Eutychianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caius" title="Paus Caius">Caius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marcellinus" title="Paus Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marcellus_I" title="Paus Marcellus I">Marsellus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eusebius" title="Paus Eusebius">Eusebius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Miltiades" title="Paus Miltiades">Meltiades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_I" title="Paus Silvester I">Silvester I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marcus" title="Paus Marcus">Marcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Iulius_I" title="Paus Iulius I">Iulius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Liberius" title="Paus Liberius">Liberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Damasus_I" title="Paus Damasus I">Damasus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Siricius" title="Paus Siricius">Siricius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_I" title="Paus Anastasius I">Anastasius I</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/150px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/200px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1105" /></a></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6350819">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)1px;padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/48px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/64px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Katolik" title="Portal:Katolik">Portal Katolik </a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-5<br />hingga ke-8</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_I" title="Paus Innocentius I">Innocentius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zosimus" title="Paus Zosimus">Zosimus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_I" title="Paus Bonifatius I">Bonifatius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caelestinus_I" title="Paus Caelestinus I">Caelestinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sixtus_III" title="Paus Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_I" title="Paus Leo I">Leo I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hilarius" title="Paus Hilarius">Hilarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Simplicius" title="Paus Simplicius">Simplicius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Felix_III" title="Paus Felix III">Felix III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gelasius_I" title="Paus Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_II" title="Paus Anastasius II">Anastasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Symmachus" title="Paus Symmachus">Symmachus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hormisdas" title="Paus Hormisdas">Hormisdas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_I" title="Paus Ioannes I">Ioannes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Felix_IV" title="Paus Felix IV">Felix IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_II" title="Paus Bonifatius II">Bonifatius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_II" title="Paus Ioannes II">Ioannes II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agapetus_I" title="Paus Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silverius" title="Paus Silverius">Silverius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Vigilius" title="Paus Vigilius">Vigilius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pelagius_I" title="Paus Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_III" title="Paus Ioannes III">Ioannes III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_I" title="Paus Benedictus I">Benedictus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pelagius_II" title="Paus Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_I" title="Paus Gregorius I">Gregorius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sabinianus" title="Paus Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_III" title="Paus Bonifatius III">Bonifatius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_IV" title="Paus Bonifatius IV">Bonifatius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adeodatus_I" title="Paus Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_V" title="Paus Bonifatius V">Bonifatius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_I" title="Paus Honorius I">Honorius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Severinus" title="Paus Severinus">Severinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_IV" title="Paus Ioannes IV">Ioannes IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Theodorus_I" title="Paus Theodorus I">Theodorus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_I" title="Paus Martinus I">Martinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_I" title="Paus Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Vitalianus" title="Paus Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adeodatus_II" title="Paus Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Donus" title="Paus Donus">Donus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agatho" title="Paus Agatho">Agatho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_II" title="Paus Leo II">Leo II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_II" title="Paus Benedictus II">Benedictus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_V" title="Paus Ioannes V">Ioannes V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Conon" title="Paus Conon">Conon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_I" title="Paus Sergius I">Sergius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_VI" title="Paus Ioannes VI">Ioannes VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_VII" title="Paus Ioannes VII">Ioannes VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sisinnius" title="Paus Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Constantinus" title="Paus Constantinus">Constantinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_II" title="Paus Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_III" title="Paus Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zacharias" title="Paus Zacharias">Zakarias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_II" title="Paus Stephanus II">Stephanus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_I" title="Paus Paulus I">Paulus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_III" title="Paus Stephanus III">Stephanus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_I" title="Paus Hadrianus I">Hadrianus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_III" title="Paus Leo III">Leo III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-9<br />hingga ke-12</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_IV" title="Paus Stephanus IV">Stepfanus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pascalis_I" title="Paus Pascalis I">Pascalis I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_II" title="Paus Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Valentinus" title="Paus Valentinus">Valentinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_IV" title="Paus Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_II" title="Paus Sergius II">Sergius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_IV" title="Paus Leo IV">Leo IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_III" title="Paus Benedictus III">Benedictus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nicolaus_I" title="Paus Nicolaus I">Nicolaus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_II" title="Paus Hadrianus II">Hadrianus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_VIII" title="Paus Ioannes VIII">Ioannes VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marinus_I" title="Paus Marinus I">Marinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_III" title="Paus Hadrianus III">Hadrianus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_V" title="Paus Stephanus V">Stephanus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Formosus" title="Paus Formosus">Formosus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_VI" title="Paus Bonifatius VI">Bonifatius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_VI" title="Paus Stephanus VI">Stephanus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Romanus" title="Paus Romanus">Romanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Theodorus_II" title="Paus Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_IX" title="Paus Ioannes IX">Ioannes IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_IV" title="Paus Benedictus IV">Benedictus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_V" title="Paus Leo V">Leo V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_III" title="Paus Sergius III">Sergius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_III" title="Paus Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lando" title="Paus Lando">Lando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_X" title="Paus Ioannes X">Ioannes X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VI" title="Paus Leo VI">Leo VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_VII" title="Paus Stephanus VII">Stephanus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XI" title="Paus Ioannes XI">Ioannes XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VII" title="Paus Leo VII">Leo VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_VIII" title="Paus Stephanus VIII">Stephanus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marinus_II" title="Paus Marinus II">Marinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agapetus_II" title="Paus Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XII" title="Paus Ioannes XII">Ioannes XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_V" title="Paus Benedictus V">Benedictus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VIII" title="Paus Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XIII" title="Paus Ioannes XIII">Ioannes XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_VI" title="Paus Benedictus VI">Benedictus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_VII" title="Paus Benedictus VII">Benedictus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XIV" title="Paus Ioannes XIV">Ioannes XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XV" title="Paus Ioannes XV">Ioannes XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_V" title="Paus Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II">Silvester II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XVII" title="Paus Ioannes XVII">Ioannes XVII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XVIII" title="Paus Ioannes XVIII">Ioannes XVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_IV" title="Paus Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_VIII" title="Paus Benedictus VIII">Benedictus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XIX" title="Paus Ioannes XIX">Ioannes XIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_IX" title="Paus Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_III" title="Paus Silvester III">Silvester III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_IX" title="Paus Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VI" title="Paus Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_II" title="Paus Clemens II">Clemens II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_IX" title="Paus Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Damasus_II" title="Paus Damasus II">Damasus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_IX" title="Paus Leo IX">Leo IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Victor_II" title="Paus Victor II">Victor II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stephanus_IX" title="Paus Stephanus IX">Stephanus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nicolaus_II" title="Paus Nicolaus II">Nicolaus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_II" title="Paus Alexander II">Alexander II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VII" title="Paus Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Victor_III" title="Paus Victor III">Victor III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_II" title="Paus Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pascalis_II" title="Paus Pascalis II">Pascalis II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gelasius_II" title="Paus Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Callistus_II" title="Paus Callistus II">Callistus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_II" title="Paus Honorius II">Honorius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_II" title="Paus Innocentius II">Innocencius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caelestinus_II" title="Paus Caelestinus II">Caelestinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lucius_II" title="Paus Lucius II">Lucius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_III" title="Paus Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_IV" title="Paus Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_IV" title="Paus Hadrianus IV">Hadrianus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_III" title="Paus Alexander III">Alexander III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lucius_III" title="Paus Lucius III">Lucius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_III" title="Paus Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_III" title="Paus Clemens III">Clemens III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caelestinus_III" title="Paus Caelestinus III">Caelestinus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_III" title="Paus Innocentius III">Innocencius III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-13<br /> hingga ke-16</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_III" title="Paus Honorius III">Honorius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_IX" title="Paus Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caelestinus_IV" title="Paus Caelestinus IV">Caelestinus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_IV" title="Paus Innocentius IV">Innocentius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_IV" title="Paus Alexander IV">Alexander IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_IV" title="Paus Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_IV" title="Paus Clemens IV">Clemens IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_X" title="Paus Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_V" title="Paus Innocentius V">Innocencius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_V" title="Paus Hadrianus V">Hadrianus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XXI" title="Paus Ioannes XXI">Ioannes XXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nicolaus_III" title="Paus Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_IV" title="Paus Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nicolaus_IV" title="Paus Nicolaus IV">Nicolaus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Caelestinus_V" title="Paus Caelestinus V">Caelestinus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_VIII" title="Paus Bonifatius VIII">Bonifatius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XI" title="Paus Benedictus XI">Benedictus XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_V" title="Paus Clemens V">Clemens V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XXII" title="Paus Ioannes XXII">Ioannes XXII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XII" title="Paus Benedictus XII">Benedictus XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_VI" title="Paus Clemens VI">Clemens VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_VI" title="Paus Innocentius VI">Innocencius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_V" title="Paus Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XI" title="Paus Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VI" title="Paus Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifatius_IX" title="Paus Bonifatius IX">Bonifatius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_VII" title="Paus Innocentius VII">Innocencius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XII" title="Paus Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_V" title="Paus Martinus V">Martinus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_IV" title="Paus Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nicolaus_V" title="Paus Nicolaus V">Nicolaus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Callistus_III" title="Paus Callistus III">Callistus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_II" title="Paus Pius II">Pius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_II" title="Paus Paulus II">Paulus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sixtus_IV" title="Paus Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_VIII" title="Paus Innocentius VIII">Innocencius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VI" title="Paus Alexander VI">Alexander VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_III" title="Paus Pius III">Pius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Iulius_II" title="Paus Iulius II">Iulius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X">Leo X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hadrianus_VI" title="Paus Hadrianus VI">Hadrianus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_VII" title="Paus Clemens VII">Clemens VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_III" title="Paus Paulus III">Paulus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Iulius_III" title="Paus Iulius III">Iulius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marcellus_II" title="Paus Marcellus II">Marsellus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_IV" title="Paus Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IV" title="Paus Pius IV">Pius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_V" title="Paus Pius V">Pius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XIII" title="Paus Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sixtus_V" title="Paus Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VII" title="Paus Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XIV" title="Paus Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_IX" title="Paus Innocentius IX">Innocencius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_VIII" title="Paus Clemens VIII">Clemens VIII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-17<br />hingga ke-20</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XI" title="Paus Leo XI">Leo XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_V" title="Paus Paulus V">Paulus V</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gregorius XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VIII" title="Paus Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_X" title="Paus Innocentius X">Innosensius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VII" title="Paus Alexander VII">Aleksander VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_IX" title="Paus Clemens IX">Clemens IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_X" title="Paus Clemens X">Clemens X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XI" title="Paus Innocentius XI">Innosensius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Alexander_VIII" title="Paus Alexander VIII">Aleksander VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XII" title="Paus Innocentius XII">Innocentius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XI" title="Paus Clemens XI">Clemens XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XIII" title="Paus Innocentius XIII">Innocentius XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XIII" title="Paus Benedictus XIII">Benedictus XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XII" title="Paus Clemens XII">Clemens XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XIV" title="Paus Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XIII" title="Paus Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Clemens_XIV" title="Paus Clemens XIV">Clemens XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VI" title="Paus Pius VI">Pius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VII" title="Paus Pius VII">Pius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XII" title="Paus Leo XII">Leo XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VIII" title="Paus Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XVI" title="Paus Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX">Pius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XIII" title="Paus Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_X" title="Paus Pius X">Pius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XV" title="Paus Benedictus XV">Benedictus XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_XI" title="Paus Pius XI">Pius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_XII" title="Paus Pius XII">Pius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_XXIII" title="Paus Ioannes XXIII">Ioannes XXIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_VI" title="Paus Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_Paulus_I" title="Paus Ioannes Paulus I">Ioannes Paulus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Ioannes Paulus II">Ioannes Paulus II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-21</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XVI" title="Paus Benedictus XVI">Benedictus XVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Franciscus" class="mw-redirect" title="Paus Franciscus">Franciscus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color: gold"><div>Kesemua paus diberi bentuk nama dalam bahasa Latin, bahasa rasmi gereja, untuk <a href="/wiki/Senarai_Paus#Mengikut_kronologi" title="Senarai Paus">tujuan keseragaman</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaynesSmith1880-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaynesSmith1880_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBaynesSmith1880">Baynes & Smith 1880</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFBaynesSmith1880 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200115192229/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/01/09/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-9-2020/6871578415895/">"UPI Almanac for Thursday, Jan. 9, 2020"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_Press_International" title="United Press International">United Press International</a></i>. 9 January 2020. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/01/09/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-9-2020/6871578415895/">yang asal</a> pada 15 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2020</span>. <q>…Pope Gregory XV in 1554</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+Press+International&rft.atitle=UPI+Almanac+for+Thursday%2C+Jan.+9%2C+2020&rft.date=2020-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FTop_News%2F2020%2F01%2F09%2FUPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-9-2020%2F6871578415895%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3APaus+Gregorius+XV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOtt1910-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOtt1910_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOtt1910">Ott 1910</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFOtt1910 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div><p><br /><span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ms" dir="ltr">Ralat petik: Tag <code><ref></code> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <code><references group="lower-alpha"/></code> yang berpadanan disertakan</span></p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7dc49685fd‐w7xcm Cached time: 20241112154105 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.325 seconds Real time usage: 0.506 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 269/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42608/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 92/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4672/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.220/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20779572/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 332.069 1 -total 46.96% 155.933 1 Templat:Lang-la 21.90% 72.733 1 Templat:Cite_news 14.76% 49.029 1 Templat:Senarai_Paus 13.99% 46.443 1 Templat:Navbox 7.72% 25.651 2 Templat:Sfn 5.60% 18.599 1 Templat:Portal 0.84% 2.785 1 Templat:Efn 0.81% 2.688 1 Templat:Lang-it 0.40% 1.330 1 Templat:Sndash --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mswiki:pcache:idhash:1126534-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112154105 and revision id 5607710. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&oldid=5607710">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&oldid=5607710</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kematian_1623" title="Kategori:Kematian 1623">Kematian 1623</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kelahiran_1554" title="Kategori:Kelahiran 1554">Kelahiran 1554</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Paus" title="Kategori:Paus">Paus</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Latin" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Latin">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Itali" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Itali">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Itali</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn no-target errors">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_dengan_ralat_rujukan" title="Kategori:Laman dengan ralat rujukan">Laman dengan ralat rujukan</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 01:37, 7 Julai 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terma Penggunaan</a> untuk butiran lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Dasar privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal">Perihal Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penafian_umum">Penafian</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kod Tatakelakuan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pembangun</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ms.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Kenyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paus_Gregorius_XV&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Paparan mudah alih</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-6pjqb","wgBackendResponseTime":146,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.325","walltime":"0.506","ppvisitednodes":{"value":269,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":42608,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":92,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":6,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4672,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 332.069 1 -total"," 46.96% 155.933 1 Templat:Lang-la"," 21.90% 72.733 1 Templat:Cite_news"," 14.76% 49.029 1 Templat:Senarai_Paus"," 13.99% 46.443 1 Templat:Navbox"," 7.72% 25.651 2 Templat:Sfn"," 5.60% 18.599 1 Templat:Portal"," 0.84% 2.785 1 Templat:Efn"," 0.81% 2.688 1 Templat:Lang-it"," 0.40% 1.330 1 Templat:Sndash"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.220","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20779572,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Cite news\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-it\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-la\"] = 1,\n [\"Senarai Paus\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 2,\n [\"Sndash\"] = 1,\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-7dc49685fd-w7xcm","timestamp":"20241112154105","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Paus Gregorius XV","url":"https:\/\/ms.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paus_Gregorius_XV","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q132692","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q132692","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Yayasan Wikimedia Bhd.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2022-07-07T01:37:14Z","dateModified":"2022-07-07T01:37:14Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/83\/Pope_Gregory_XV.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>