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일본 도로교통법 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a 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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-구성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#구성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>구성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-구성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-주된_개정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#주된_개정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>주된 개정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-주된_개정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-교통반칙통고제도" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#교통반칙통고제도"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>교통반칙통고제도</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-교통반칙통고제도-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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<nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> 일본의 <b>도로교통법</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4" title="일본어">일본어</a>: </span><span lang="ja">道路交通法, どうろこうつうほう</span> <small>도로코오쓰호<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:일본어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>)은 1960년 6월 25일 법률 제105호로 제정된 법으로, 1947년에 제정된 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EC%B7%A8%EC%B2%B4%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="도로교통취체법 (없는 문서)">도로교통취체법</a>이 1960년에 폐지되어, 시행된 법이다. 제1조의 내용은 "도로에 있어서의 위험을 방지하고,기타 교통의 안전과 원활을 도모 및 도로의 교통에 기인하는 장해의 방지에 이바지하는 것을 목적으로 한다"는 내용으로 되어 있으며, 약칭은 도교법(道交法)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>이다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="구성"><span id=".EA.B5.AC.EC.84.B1"></span>구성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 구성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>제1장 : 총칙</li> <li>제2장 : <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%96%89%EC%9E%90" title="보행자">보행자</a>의 통행방법</li> <li>제3장 : <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EB%9F%89" class="mw-redirect" title="차량">차량</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%B0%A8" title="노면전차">노면전차</a>의 통행방법</li> <li>제4장 : 운전자 및 사용자의 의무</li> <li>제4장의 2 : <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%86%8D%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8%EA%B5%AD%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="고속자동차국도">고속자동차국도</a> 등에 있어서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="자동차">자동차</a>의 교통방법 등의 특례</li> <li>제5장 : 도로의 사용 등</li> <li>제6장 : 자동차 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%8F%99%EA%B8%B0%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%90%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="원동기부자전거">원동기부자전거</a>의 운전면허</li> <li>제6장의 2 : 강습</li> <li>제6장의 3 : 교통사고조사분석센터</li> <li>제6장의 4 : 교통의 안전과 원활하게 이바지하기 위한 민간의 조직 활동 등의 촉진</li> <li>제7장 : 잡칙</li> <li>제8장 : 벌칙</li> <li>제9장 : 반칙 행위에 관한 처리 수속의 특례</li> <li>부칙</li> <li>별표</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="주된_개정"><span id=".EC.A3.BC.EB.90.9C_.EA.B0.9C.EC.A0.95"></span>주된 개정</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 주된 개정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>일부는 시행일. 도로교통법 시행령, 도로교통법시행규칙 등 하위법령의 개정을 포함. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960%EB%85%84" title="1960년">1960년</a> <a href="/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 20일">12월 20일</a> <ul><li>도로교통취체법(쇼와 22년(1947년) 법률 제130호)가 폐지되어, 도로교통법이 시행되었다.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%EB%85%84" title="1963년">1963년</a> <a href="/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_14%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 14일">7월 14일</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%A0_%EA%B3%A0%EC%86%8D%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C" title="메이신 고속도로">메이신 고속도로</a>의 개통에 맞춰서 고속도로에 적용되는 특별 룰의 정비.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%EB%85%84" title="1964년">1964년</a> <a href="/wiki/9%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="9월 1일">9월 1일</a> <ul><li>도로교통에 관한 제네바 조약에의 가맹에 맞추어 대개정. <ul><li>도로중앙을 추월 등을 위해서 열어 두는 킵 레프트(reserve left)의 원칙을 일반도에도 도입.</li> <li>차종마다 통행 차선을 나누고 있었던 차량통행 구분대를 폐지하고, 차량통행대로 한다.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EC%84%A0%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우선도로 (없는 문서)">우선도로</a>의 도입.</li> <li>"특수자동차"구분이 폐지되어, "대형특수자동차" 및 "소형특수자동차"구분이 신설된다.</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%EB%85%84" title="1965년">1965년</a> <a href="/wiki/9%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="9월 1일">9월 1일</a> <ul><li>고속도로에 있어서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%9C%EC%B0%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자동이륜차 (없는 문서)">자동이륜차</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A9%A7" title="헬멧">헬멧</a> 착용 의무화와 2인 승차의 금지.</li> <li>경자동차 구분 폐지.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%EB%85%84" title="1968년">1968년</a> <a href="/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 1일">7월 1일</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B0%98%EC%B9%99%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="교통반칙통고제도 (없는 문서)">교통반칙통고제도</a>의 도입</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%EB%85%84" title="1970년">1970년</a> <a href="/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC" title="8월 20일">8월 20일</a> <ul><li>음주운전에 대한 벌칙이 부활.</li> <li>대형자동차에 관한 승차 정원이 11명 이상으로 바뀌어, 마이크로버스가 대형자동차 취급이 된다.(6개월 간의 경과조치가 있었다)</li> <li>"이륜의 자전거"의 보도통행을 도로표지에 의한 지정을 조건에 인정하고, 자전거도의 정의를 신설.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%EB%85%84" title="1972년">1972년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 1일">10월 1일</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EC%8B%AC%EC%9A%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EC%8B%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="초심운전자 표식 (없는 문서)">초심운전자 표식</a>(새잎 마크)의 도입.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%EB%85%84" title="1975년">1975년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 1일">10월 1일</a> <ul><li>자동이륜차의 한정제도 도입.(중형자동이륜 한정 및 소형자동이륜 한정)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%EB%85%84" title="1978년">1978년</a> <a href="/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 1일">12월 1일</a> <ul><li>자동이륜차 헬멧착용 의무화(일반도로, 고속도로 불문).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AD%EC%A3%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="폭주족">폭주족</a> 대책으로서 공동위험행위의 금지규정 도입.</li> <li>보도통행이 인정을 받는 자전거를 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%ED%86%B5%EC%9E%90%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="보통자전거 (없는 문서)">보통자전거</a>로 정의하고, 보도통행의 방법을 규정.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%EB%85%84" title="1985년">1985년</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2%EC%9B%94_15%EC%9D%BC" title="2월 15일">2월 15일</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="마이크로 자동차">마이크로카</a>를 원동기부자전거에서 보통자동차로 구분변경.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="9월 1일">9월 1일</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EB%9D%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="안전띠">안전띠</a> 착용의 의무화.(고속도로만)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%EB%85%84" title="1986년">1986년</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="1월 1일">1월 1일</a> <ul><li>3차선 이상의 도로에 있어서의 원동기부자전거에 2단계 우회전(훅턴)의 의무화.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_5%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 5일">7월 5일</a> <ul><li>원동기부자전거의 헬멧착용 의무화</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%EB%85%84" title="1991년">1991년</a> <a href="/wiki/11%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="11월 1일">11월 1일</a> <ul><li>보통자동차면허에, 기정의 코스로서의 "AT차 한정" 도입.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992%EB%85%84" title="1992년">1992년</a> 11월 1일 <ul><li>"중속차"구분의 폐지(자동차의 일반도로등에서의 법정 최고속도제한이 일률 60km/h인 것).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%EB%85%84" title="1994년">1994년</a> <a href="/wiki/5%EC%9B%94_10%EC%9D%BC" title="5월 10일">5월 10일</a> <ul><li>5년이상 무사고·무위반의 우량운전자에 한하여 면허갱신기간의 연장.(3년 →5년. 일본 국내에서 소위 골드면허로 불린다)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%EB%85%84" title="1996년">1996년</a> <a href="/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="6월 1일">6월 1일</a> <ul><li>"자동이륜차"구분을 폐지하고, "대형자동이륜차" 및 "보통자동이륜차"구분을 신설.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%EB%85%84" title="1997년">1997년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_30%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 30일">10월 30일</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%B9%EC%9A%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EC%8B%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고령운전자 표식 (없는 문서)">고령운전자 표식</a>(단풍 마크)의 도입.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%EB%85%84" title="1999년">1999년</a> 11월 1일 <ul><li>운전중 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9C%B4%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="휴대전화">휴대전화</a>의 사용이 금지.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%EB%85%84" title="2000년">2000년</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="4월 1일">4월 1일</a> <ul><li>6세 미만의 유아에게 대한 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="차일드 시트 (없는 문서)">차일드 시트</a>의 의무화.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 1일">10월 1일</a> <ul><li>경자동차, 자동이륜차의 고속도로에서의 법정 최고속도제한의 변경.(80km/h→100km/h)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%EB%85%84" title="2002년">2002년</a> 6월 1일 <ul><li>음주운전, 사망사고 등 악질·위험한 위반의 벌칙강화.</li> <li>면허증의 유효기간을 원칙변경(3년→5년).</li> <li>고령자강습, 고령자 마크에 관한 연령변경(75세→70세).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%B4%EC%9E%A5%ED%95%B4%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EC%8B%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신체장해자 표식 (없는 문서)">신체장해자 표식</a>(사엽 마크)의 도입.</li> <li>자동차운전대행업자의 의무를 규정화<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%EB%85%84" title="2004년">2004년</a> 11월 1일 <ul><li>주행중의 휴대전화 등의 사용 벌칙 강화<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>소음운전, 소음기(<a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%ED%94%8C%EB%9F%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="머플러">머플러</a>) 불비차량 등의 벌칙 강화.</li> <li>음주검사 거부의 벌칙강화.</li> <li>폭주족 등에 의한 공동 위험행위의 적발 간소화.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="국민보호법 (없는 문서)">국민보호법</a>에 있어서 정해진 무력공격 사태 등에 있어서의 교통규제의 규정.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%EB%85%84" title="2005년">2005년</a> <ul><li>4월 1일 <ul><li>자동이륜차의 고속도로에서의 2인승차 해금.(운전자에게 조건 있음)</li></ul></li> <li>6월 1일 <ul><li>대형자동이륜차면허 및 보통자동이륜차면허(소형한정 포함한다)에, 기정의 코스로서의 "AT차 한정" 도입.</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%EB%85%84" title="2006년">2006년</a> 6월 1일 <ul><li>주차 위반 단속을 민간위탁·<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%A9%EC%B9%98%EC%9C%84%EB%B0%98%EA%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="방치위반금 (없는 문서)">방치위반금</a> 제도의 도입. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A3%BC%EC%B0%A8%EA%B0%90%EC%8B%9C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="주차감시원 (없는 문서)">주차감시원</a>이 주차위반의 단속을 하게 되었다. 또, 위반금의 납부는 운전자가 지불을 거부했을 경우, 차의 소유자가 지불하지 않으면 안 된다.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%EB%85%84" title="2007년">2007년</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_2%EC%9D%BC" title="6월 2일">6월 2일</a> <ul><li>"보통 자동차" 및 "대형자동차"의 구분을, "보통 자동차", "중형자동차" 및 "대형자동차"에 재검토.</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="교통반칙통고제도"><span id=".EA.B5.90.ED.86.B5.EB.B0.98.EC.B9.99.ED.86.B5.EA.B3.A0.EC.A0.9C.EB.8F.84"></span>교통반칙통고제도</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 교통반칙통고제도"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480376">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>이 문단은 비어 있습니다.</b><br /><span style="font-size:90%;">내용을 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=">추가해</a> 주세요.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140102192544/http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/all.html">“登録略称法令名一覧”</a>. 2014년 1월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/all.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 1월 20일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%B2%E7%95%A5%E7%A7%B0%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%8D%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaw.e-gov.go.jp%2Fhtmldata%2Fall.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8+%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">고객차를 운전할 때에 제2종 운전면허(보수를 받고 수송하기 위한 자동차를 운전할 수 있는 면허)를 필요로 하는 규정은 이 때에 마련되었지만, 시행은 2년간의 유예기간이 경과했다</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">휴대전화를 사용한 운전의 위험성에 대해서는, 음주운전보다도 높으면 영국이나 미국 등에서 지적되고 있다.(<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://news.mynavi.jp/news/2006/06/30/001.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202134853/http://news.mynavi.jp/news/2006/06/30/001.html">Archived</a> 2014년 2월 2일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="도로교통법">도로교통법</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B4%EC%86%A1%EC%B0%A8%EB%9F%89%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="일본 도로운송차량법 (없는 문서)">일본 도로운송차량법</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EB%8C%80%EC%B1%85%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="교통안전대책기본법 (없는 문서)">교통안전대책기본법</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84" title="교통안전">교통안전</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8_%EC%9A%B4%EC%A0%84_%EA%B3%BC%EC%8B%A4%EC%B9%98%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81%EC%A3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자동차 운전 과실치사상죄 (없는 문서)">자동차 운전 과실치사상죄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%97%98%EC%9A%B4%EC%A0%84_%EC%B9%98%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81%EC%A3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="위험운전 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