CINXE.COM
PCT Contracting States for which a Regional Patent can be Obtained via the PCT
<!doctype html> <html class="no-js" lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.wipo.int:80/pct/en/texts/reg_des.html","20180708174045","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1531071645"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <title>PCT Contracting States for which a Regional Patent can be Obtained via the PCT</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta property="og:title" content=""/> <meta property="og:description" content=""/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045im_/https://www3.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/logo-wipo.png"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/texts/reg_des.html"/><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/favicon/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/site.webmanifest"><link rel="mask-icon" href="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#314668"><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#75839a"><meta name="theme-color" content="#75839a"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20180708174045cs_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/css/styles2016.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20180708174045cs_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/webfonts/ss-standard.css"> <!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <script src='/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/selectivizr-min.js'></script> <link rel='stylesheet' href='/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/css/lte-ie8.css'> <![endif]--> <script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/modernizr-2.6.2-min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/jquery-min.js"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-P7RLS2');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> </head> <body class="theme theme--blue" id="wipo-int"><!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-P7RLS2" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="container printOnly"><img alt="WIPO" id="printLogo" src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/header-logo-wipo.svg"></div> <header role="banner"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/logo__wipo-picture-mark.svg" alt="WIPO picture mark" class="banner__wipo-mark m-hide"> <div class="container"><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/logo__wipo-word-mark.svg" alt="WIPO logo" class="banner__logo m-hide"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/logo__wipo-word-mark-no-subtitle.svg" alt="WIPO logo" class="banner__logo t-hide d-hide"> </a> </div> </header> <nav class="navigation"> <a href="#" class="navigation-toggle ss-icon" title="Open the menu" aria-label="Menu">rows</a> <a href="#" class="search-toggle ss-icon d-hide" title="Search WIPO" aria-label="Search">search</a><div class="container"> <ul class="navigation__flyout"><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">IP Services</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">IP Services</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--two"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Protecting IP</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/">PCT - The International Patent System</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/madrid/en/">Madrid - The International Trademark System</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/hague/en/">Hague - The International Design System</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/lisbon/en/">Lisbon - The International System of Appellations of Origin</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/budapest/en/">Budapest - The International Microorganism Deposit System</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/article6ter/en/">Article 6ter</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Resolving Disputes</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/">Alternative Dispute Resolution</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/">Domain Name Disputes</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">Paying for IP Services</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/finance/en/">How to Pay</a></li> </ul> </div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">All IP Services</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">Policy</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">Policy</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--two"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Decision Making & Negotiating Bodies</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/assemblies/">WIPO Assemblies</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/sccr/">SCCR - Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/scp/">SCP - Standing Committee on the Law of Patents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/sct/">SCT - Standing Committee on the Law of Trademarks</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/tk/en/igc/">IGC - Intergovernmental Committee on IP & GR, TK & Folklore</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/cdip/">CDIP - Committee on Development and IP</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cws/en/">CWS - Committee on WIPO Standards</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/enforcement/en/ace/">ACE - Advisory Committee on Enforcement</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/index.html#bodies">All Decision Making & Negotiating Bodies</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP & Other Policy Topics</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/tk/en/">Traditional Knowledge</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/econ_stat/en/economics/">Economics</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/global_health/">Global Health</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/climate_change/">Climate Change</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ip-competition/en/">Competition Policy</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/policy/en/">All policy</a></p></div></li> <li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">Cooperation</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">Cooperation</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"> <div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Development Cooperation</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ip-development/en/agenda/">Development Agenda</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/technical_assistance/">Technical Assistance</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/capacity_building/">Human Capacity Building</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Public-Private Partnerships</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/research/en/" target="_blank">WIPO Re:Search</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.accessiblebooksconsortium.org/" target="_blank">Accessible Books Consortium</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/wipogreen/en/" target="_blank">WIPO GREEN</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ardi/en/">ARDI</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/aspi/en/">ASPI</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/wipo-match/en/">WIPO Match</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Global Cooperation</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/global_ip/en/">Global Infrastructure</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/enforcement/en/">Building Respect for IP</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/cooperation/en/">All cooperation</a></p></div></li> <li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">Knowledge</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">Knowledge</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP Databases</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/">PATENTSCOPE</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/branddb/">Global Brand Database</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/madrid/monitor/en/">Madrid Monitor</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/designdb/">Global Design Database</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/hague/en/design_search/">Hague Express</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ipdl/en/6ter/search-struct.jsp">Article 6ter</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Legal Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/">IP Laws and Treaties (WIPO Lex)</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/">WIPO Administered Treaties</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">Technical Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/classifications/en/">International Classifications</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/standards/en/">Standards (WIPO Handbook)</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/wipopearl/">Terminology (WIPO Pearl)</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Information Resources</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/archive.jsp">Documents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ipstats/en/">Statistics</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/publications/en/">Publications</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/directory/en/">Country Profiles</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ipadvantage/en/">Case Studies</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/library/en/">Library</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"><a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/reference/en/">All knowledge</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">About IP</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">About IP</a><div class="flyout"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Intellectual Property</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/copyright/en/">Copyright</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/patents/en/">Patents</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/trademarks/en/">Trademarks</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/designs/en/">Industrial Designs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/geo_indications/en/">Geographical Indications</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Training</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li> <a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/academy/en/">WIPO Academy</a></li><li> <a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/topic_type.jsp?group_id=242">Workshops & Seminars</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">IP and ...</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/artificial_intelligence/">Artificial Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/universities_research/">Universities</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/women-and-ip/en/">Gender Equality</a></li> </ul> </div><div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Raising Awareness</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/ipday/">World IP Day</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/awards/">WIPO Awards</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/ip-outreach/en/tools/">Outreach Campaigns</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/en/">WIPO Magazine</a></li> </ul></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/">All about IP</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout-control"> <a class="m-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">About WIPO</a> <a class="t-hide d-hide" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">About WIPO</a><div class="flyout flyout--shaded"><div class="nav-group nav-group--three"><div class="nav nav--one"> <h3 class="flyout__header">About WIPO</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">What is WIPO?</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/members/en/">Member States</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/observers/">Observers</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/dgo/">Director General</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/activities_by_unit/">Activities by Unit</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/offices/">External Offices</a></li> </ul></div><div class="nav nav--two"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Working with Us</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/jobs/en/">Jobs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/procurement/en/">Procurement</a></li> </ul> <h3 class="flyout__header">Accountability</h3> <ul class="flyout__list"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/budget/">Results & Budget</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/budget/financial/index.html">Financial Reporting</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/oversight/">Oversight</a></li> </ul> </div><div class="nav nav--three"> <h3 class="flyout__header">Connecting with WIPO</h3><div class="flyout__list"> <p>Chemin des Colombettes 34<br> CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland<br></p> <p> <a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/visit_wipo.html">Visit Us</a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/contact/en/">Contact Us</a></p><div class="social"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.facebook.com/worldipday/" target="_blank" title="Facebook"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__facebookx2x.png" alt="Facebook"> <span class="social__description">Facebook</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.twitter.com/wipo/" target="_blank" title="Twitter"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__twitterx2x.png" alt="Twitter"> <span class="social__description">Twitter</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.youtube.com/user/wipo/" target="_blank" title="YouTube"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__youtubex2x.png" alt="YouTube"> <span class="social__description">YouTube</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.flickr.com/photos/wipo/collections/" target="_blank" title="Flickr"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__flickrx2x.png" alt="Flickr"> <span class="social__description">Flickr</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/news/en/" target="_blank" title="RSS"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__rssx2x.png" alt="RSS"> <span class="social__description">RSS</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/newsletters/en/" title="Newsletters"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__newsletter.png" alt="Newsletters"> <span class="social__description">Newsletters</span> </a></div></div></div></div> <p class="flyout__span d-hide"> <a class="btn btn-info" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/about-wipo/en/">All about WIPO</a></p></div></li><li class="flyout__control flyout__trailer u-text-center d-hide t-hide"> <a href="#tools" title="Go to Meetings, Language, My Account, Media and Contact information">Tools ↓</a></li> </ul> <form method="GET" action="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/tools/en/gsearch.html" class="form-search" name="searchm" id="searchm"> <input name="cx" type="hidden" value="016458537594905406506:hmturfwvzzq"> <input name="cof" type="hidden" value="FORID:11"> <label class="element-invisible" for="querym">Search</label> <input class="search-query" id="querym" name="q" placeholder="Search WIPO" type="text"> <button class="btn ss-search" title="Search"><!-- search --></button> </form></div> </nav><div class="container"> <div class="wrap-outer"> <div class="wrap-inner"> <ul class="nav-breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/services/en/">IP Services</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/">PCT System</a></li> <li class="active"><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/texts/">Legal Texts</a></li> </ul><h1>PCT Contracting States for which a Regional Patent can be Obtained via the PCT</h1><div class="content"><!-- content begin --> <div class="content"> <h4>(situation on 1 March 2018)</h4> <table class="table table-bordered table-striped"> <tbody> <tr> <th width="20%"> </th> <th width="25%">States for which <em>only</em> a regional patent can be obtained (and not a national patent):</th> <th width="35%">States for which a regional patent can be obtained <em>in addition to</em>, <em>or instead of</em>, a national patent</th> <th width="20%">States not included in regional designation but to which a regional patent can be extended or validated</th> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/ap.pdf">AP ARIPO patent</a></strong></p> </td> <td>SZ Swaziland</td> <td>BW Botswana<br/> GH Ghana<br/> GM Gambia<br/> KE Kenya<br/> LR Liberia<br/> LS Lesotho<br/> MW Malawi<br/> MZ Mozambique<br/> NA Namibia<br/> RW Rwanda<br/> SD Sudan<br/> SL Sierra Leone<br/> ST Sao Tome and Principe<br/> TZ United Republic of Tanzania<br/> UG Uganda<br/> ZM Zambia<br/> ZW Zimbabwe</td> <td>Not applicable</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/ea.pdf">EA Eurasian patent</a></strong></td> <td>Not applicable</td> <td>AM Armenia<br/> AZ Azerbaijan<br/> BY Belarus<br/> KG Kyrgyzstan<br/> KZ Kazakhstan<br/> RU Russian Federation <br/> TJ Tajikistan<br/> TM Turkmenistan</td> <td>Not applicable</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/ep.pdf">EP European patent</a></strong></td> <td>BE Belgium<br/> CY Cyprus<br/> FR France<br/> GR Greece<br/> IE Ireland<br/> IT Italy<br/> LT Lithuania<br/> LV Latvia<br/> MC Monaco<br/> МТ Malta<br/> NL Netherlands<br/> SI Slovenia</td> <td>AL Albania<br/> AT Austria<br/> BG Bulgaria<br/> CH Switzerland<br/> CZ Czechia<br/> DE Germany<br/> DK Denmark<br/> EE Estonia<br/> ES Spain<br/> FI Finland<br/> GB United Kingdom<br/> HR Croatia<br/> HU Hungary<br/> IS Iceland<br/> LI Liechtenstein<br/> LU Luxembourg<br/> MK The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia<br/> NO Norway<br/> PL Poland<br/> PT Portugal<br/> RO Romania<br/> RS Serbia<br/> SE Sweden<br/> SK Slovakia<br/> SM San Marino<br/> TR Turkey</td> <td>BA Bosnia and Herzegovina<a name="1"></a><sup><a href="#note1">1</a></sup><br/> KH Cambodia<a name="2"></a><sup><a href="#note2">2</a>, <a name="3"></a><a href="#note3">3</a></sup><br/> ME Montenegro<a name="1"></a><sup><a href="#note1">1</a></sup> <br/> MA Morocco<a name="3"></a><sup><a href="#note3">3</a></sup><br/>MD Republic of Moldova<a name="3"></a><sup><a href="#note3">3</a>,</sup> <a name="4"></a><sup><a href="#note4">4</a></sup><br/>TN Tunisia<a name="3"></a><sup><a href="#note3">3</a>,</sup> <a name="5"></a><sup><a href="#note5">5</a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/oa.pdf">OA OAPI patent</a></strong></td> <td>BF Burkina Faso<br/> BJ Benin<br/> CF Central African Republic<br/> CG Congo<br/> CI Côte d’Ivoire<br/> CM Cameroon<br/> GA Gabon<br/> GN Guinea<br/> GQ Equatorial Guinea<br/> GW Guinea-Bissau<br/> KM Comoros<br/> ML Mali<br/> MR Mauritania<br/> NE Niger<br/> SN Senegal <br/> TD Chad<br/> TG Togo</td> <td>Not applicable</td> <td> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ol class="footnotes"> <li><a name="note1"></a>For information about requesting the extension of a European patent to this State, see: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/extension-validation-system.html">http://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/extension-validation-system.html</a> and the <em>PCT Applicant’s Guide</em>, National Chapter (EP)<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/ep.pdf"><img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/shared/images/icon/new/pdf.svg" alt="PDF" border="0"/></a>.</li> <li><a name="note2"></a>A request for validation of a European patent in Cambodia may be made for any international application filed on or after 1 March 2018.</li> <li><a name="note3"></a>For information about requesting the validation of a European patent to this State, see: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/extension-validation-system.html">http://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/extension-validation-system.html</a> and the <em>PCT Applicant’s Guide, </em>National Chapter (EP)<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/guide/en/gdvol2/annexes/ep.pdf"><img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/shared/images/icon/new/pdf.svg" alt="PDF" border="0"/></a>.</li> <li><a name="note4"></a>A request for validation of a European patent in the Republic of Moldova may be made for any international application filed on or after 1 November 2015.</li> <li><a name="note5"></a>A request for validation of a European patent in Tunisia may be made for any international application filed on or after 1 December 2017.</li> </ol> </div> <!-- content end --> </div></div><!-- wrap-inner --> <div id="tools"><h4 class="d-hide t-hide">Tools</h4> <ul><li><a class="tools__link" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/en/">Media</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/">Meetings</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/contact/en/area.jsp?area=patentscope">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a class="tools__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/myaccount/en/">My Account</a></li><li class="dropdown language-switcher"><label class="tools__link dropdown-toggle" for="dropdown__toggle" href="#"> English <strong class="caret"><!-- more --></strong></label> <input name="dropdown__toggle" id="dropdown__toggle" type="checkbox"><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/fr/texts/reg_des.html">Français</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/ru/texts/reg_des.html">Русский</a></li><li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/pct/zh/texts/reg_des.html">中文</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><!-- wrap-outer --> </div><!-- container --> <footer role="contentinfo"><div class="contentinfo__inner"> <a class="self" href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/portal/en/" title="World Intellectual Property Organization"><img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/logo__wipo.svg" alt="WIPO logo" class="t-hide m-hide"></a> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/contact/en/">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/tools/en/sitemap.html">Site map</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/accessibility/en/">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/tools/en/disclaim.html">Terms of use and privacy policy</a></li> </ul> <div class="social" id="social"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.facebook.com/worldipday/" target="_blank" title="Facebook"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__facebookx2x.png" alt="Facebook"> <span class="social__description">Facebook</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.twitter.com/wipo/" target="_blank" title="Twitter"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__twitterx2x.png" alt="Twitter"> <span class="social__description">Twitter</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.youtube.com/user/wipo/" target="_blank" title="YouTube"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__youtubex2x.png" alt="YouTube"> <span class="social__description">YouTube</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www.flickr.com/photos/wipo/collections/" target="_blank" title="Flickr"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__flickrx2x.png" alt="Flickr"> <span class="social__description">Flickr</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/http://www.wipo.int/news/en/newsfeed.jsp" target="_blank" title="RSS"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__rssx2x.png" alt="RSS"> <span class="social__description">RSS</span> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180708174045/https://www3.wipo.int/newsletters/en/" target="_blank" title="Newsletters"> <img src="/web/20180708174045im_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/images/social__newsletter.png" alt="Newsletters"> <span class="social__description">Newsletters</span> </a> </div> <a class="u-line-top u-display-block t-hide d-hide flyout__span" href="#wipo-int">Back to top ↑</a> </div><!-- contentinfo__inner --> </footer><script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/plugins2016-min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/main2016-min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/webfonts/ss-standard.js"></script> <script src="/web/20180708174045js_/http://www.wipo.int/export/system/modules/org.wipo.internet.rwd.templates/resources/scripts/wipo.js"></script></body></html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 17:40:45 Jul 08, 2018 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 22:22:47 Dec 03, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.532 exclusion.robots: 0.027 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.017 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 13.18 LoadShardBlock: 96.219 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 123.705 (4) load_resource: 205.776 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 114.547 -->