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href="/topic/energy-5wp">Energy</a></li></ul><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/politics","name":"Politics"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/politics/federal","name":"Federal"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/topic/energy-5wp","name":"Energy"}}]}</script></div><h1 data-testid="headline" itemProp="headline">Coalition’s ‘coal-to-nuclear’ plan puts fossil fuel in use for decades</h1></div></div></header><section class="_3OhA4"><div class="_2h56q"><div class="_3J1te"><h5 class="_3-xPQ"><span class="_3pGt1">By </span><span><span data-testid="byline"><a href="/by/mike-foley-p4yvn4" title="Articles by Mike Foley">Mike Foley</a></span> and <span data-testid="byline"><a href="/by/nick-toscano-hvf8m" title="Articles by Nick Toscano">Nick Toscano</a></span></span></h5><div class=""> <span class="_2xetH"><time class="_2_zR-" data-testid="datetime" dateTime="2024-10-22T08:52:21+08:00">October 22, 2024 — 8.52am</time></span></div></div></div><div class="_2CSKo noPrint"><div class="_1KqZ_"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>, <a data-testid="login-register" href="https://watoday.myfairfax.com.au/channel/cWvEleexy48f-PI5-jlBnw/members/signups/new?callback_uri=">register</a> or <a href="https://subscribe.watoday.com.au/?promote_channel=HI_HL_GNL">subscribe</a> to save articles for later.</div><div><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz WUf_a _1pHo1" id="onboardingTooltip" role="tooltip"><h3>Save articles for later</h3><p>Add articles to your saved list and come back to them any time.</p><button class="_2YSi8 _17BTN _3_hLE" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="save onboarding" data-ffx-event-label="got it - part 1" data-ffx-hittype="event">Got it</button></div></div></div><div class="_2Cn91"><div class="_2KkCz"><button class="_30X7v _2-NUy" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size normal" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Normal text size</button><button class="_3Rq_0" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Larger text size</button><button class="_3VkdU" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size extra large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Very large text size</button></div></div></div></div></section><section class="_1Rw6X" data-testid="article-body-top"><aside class="_2GZaf"><div class="_1q-_I _3sCHz"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-160x600_300x250_300x600-pos2-desktop"></div></div></div></div></aside><div class="_1ysFk" data-testid="article-body"><div><div class="_5JLqO"><div class="_1Ld7U" id="beyondwords-player"></div><div class="_3Fhwk" data-testid="showPlayerOverlay"></div></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>Coal will power Australia for decades to come under a Coalition government, as opposition energy spokesman Ted O’Brien calls for a “coal-to-nuclear” transition and ramps up attacks on Labor’s renewables targets.</p><p>The burning of coal is Australia’s largest source of greenhouse emissions and the Peter Dutton-led opposition’s push to ensure its role at the centre of the electricity grid is a significant escalation in Australia’s climate wars.</p><figure class="_3ujPS _3x3-4 RMwbY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.9788%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.9577%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508 2x" height="494" width="740"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.0159%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_2.0317%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508 2x" height="512" width="768"/><img alt="Opposition energy spokesman Ted O’Brien speaks on Tuesday. " src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508" height="390" width="584" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.545%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_69%2C$y_73/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/129261cf37b724384aae84de8ac870590a378508 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p><span class="_2Li3P">Opposition energy spokesman Ted O’Brien speaks on Tuesday. </span><cite class="ojLwA"><span class="_30ROC">Credit: </span>Flavio Brancaleone</cite></p></figcaption></figure><p>Australia’s coal-fired power stations are increasingly bringing forward closure dates as their ageing equipment becomes less reliable and less competitive against cheaper renewables, with half scheduled to shut before 2035.</p><p>However, the Coalition on Tuesday said that under its energy plan coal generators will continue supplying the grid until emissions-free nuclear power stations are up and running, which on the opposition’s schedule will only start with two plants from 2035 and reach seven by 2050.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>Speaking at the <em>Australian Financial Review’s</em> Energy and Climate Summit on Tuesday, O’Brien said that the opposition’s energy policy would include renewables alongside coal and gas, then ultimately nuclear energy, as part of a “balanced energy mix”.</p><p>“Ours is a coal-to-nuclear plan,” he said.</p><p>“Only the Coalition has a credible plan to replace coal in Australia’s national electricity market as we move towards net zero by 2050.”</p><p>“They [renewables] are simply not a like-for-like replacement for always-on, 24/7-baseload power which our system will continue to need now in the form of coal and, in the future, in the form of zero-emissions nuclear energy,” he said.</p></div></div></div></section><div class="_1FVfK"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-728x90_970x250-pos3-desktop"></div></div></div></div><section class="vPaWe" data-testid="article-body-bottom"><div class="_1ysFk"><div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>The Coalition has committed to reaching net zero emissions by 2050 but has not detailed near-term targets. It is promising to use public money to build up to seven nuclear power generators nationwide to achieve the 2050 target.</p><p>The Albanese government’s target to cut emissions by 43 per cent by 2030 relies heavily on replacing emissions-intensive coal-fired power stations with cleaner sources. The government is aiming to double the share of renewables in the grid’s energy mix from 40 per cent to 82 per cent by the end of the decade.</p><p>However, the closures of coal-fired generators have become a cause of concern for grid planners and state governments amid worries that not enough renewable generators, storage projects and transmission lines are being built in time to avert the threat of blackouts or price spikes.</p><p>“Labor’s game plan is an extend-and-pretend strategy. That’s what the evidence tells us,” O’Brien said.</p><p>O’Brien was referring to the deals state governments have cut with energy companies to ensure major coal plants keep running. In Victoria, the Loy Yang A plant will operate until 2035 and Yallourn until 2028. In NSW, the Eraring coal plant had its life extended until 2027.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>The Coalition announced last week that gas would be “<a href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/gas-is-here-to-stay-opposition-pledges-public-funds-for-fossil-fuels-20241015-p5kifg.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank">here to stay</a>” if it won the next election, due by May, and pledged to open the government’s underwriting scheme for renewable energy projects to new and existing gas power plants.</p><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>O’Brien said the Labor’s policy was to “forcibly remove” coal plants from the electricity grid. In fact, the forecast of coal plant closures by 2035 is made by the Australian Energy Market Operator.</p><p>Solutions for Climate Australia has found that running coal plants until nuclear was in place by 2050 would generate <a href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/dutton-to-ditch-paris-agreement-analysis-reveals-nuclear-impact-on-emissions-20240604-p5jj8s.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank">2.3 billion tonnes of extra emissions</a> compared to the government’s plan, more than five times Australia’s current annual greenhouse output. O’Brien has rejected these findings.</p><p>Former NSW Liberal treasurer Matt Kean told the summit on Tuesday that nuclear plants would likely never be built, but the pledge to use public funds was designed to derail private investment in renewables.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>“We can’t pander to those vested interests and self-serving groups who want to delay clean and cheap energy seemingly to benefit their own careers or their profits at the expense of the<br/>environment, economy and people,” said Kean, who is now the chair of the federal Climate Change Authority.</p><p>“The ‘delay-mongers’ have latched onto nuclear power despite the overwhelming evidence that it can only drive up energy bills, can only be more expensive, and can only take too long to<br/>build.</p><p>“I suspect that even those arguing for nuclear don’t believe we’ll ever build one of these reactors in Australia ... and certainly not in time to help manage the exit of coal from the system.”</p><p><b><i>Cut through the noise of federal politics with news, views and expert analysis. </i></b><a href="https://www.smh.com.au/newsletter-signup?newsletter=inside-politics"><b><i>Subscribers can sign up to our weekly Inside Politics newsletter</i></b></a><b><i>.</i></b></p></div></div><div class="noPrint"><div></div><div></div></div><div id="embedded-feedback"></div><div class="_22FRK _2spQv"><section class="aKWhn noPrint" id="endOfArticle"><div class="dLGbc"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>, <a data-testid="login-register" 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Dutton\\u2019s opposition has declared its plan will reach net zero by 2050 as it slams the Albanese government\\u2019s renewable energy goals.\",\"allowComments\":true,\"body\":\"<p>Coal will power Australia for decades to come under a Coalition government, as opposition energy spokesman Ted O\\u2019Brien calls for a \\u201Ccoal-to-nuclear\\u201D transition and ramps up attacks on Labor\\u2019s renewables targets.</p><p>The burning of coal is Australia\\u2019s largest source of greenhouse emissions and the Peter Dutton-led opposition\\u2019s push to ensure its role at the centre of the electricity grid is a significant escalation in Australia\\u2019s climate wars.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"5583f257c08c756e67c5bdd82d6c88748a56ef0e\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Australia\\u2019s coal-fired power stations are increasingly bringing forward closure dates as their ageing equipment becomes less reliable and less competitive against cheaper renewables, with half scheduled to shut before 2035.</p><p>However, the Coalition on Tuesday said that under its energy plan coal generators will continue supplying the grid until emissions-free nuclear power stations are up and running, which on the opposition\\u2019s schedule will only start with two plants from 2035 and reach seven by 2050.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"3deff4547f201bbd878df6db669f82240c91e0a0\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Speaking at the <em>Australian Financial Review\\u2019s</em> Energy and Climate Summit on Tuesday, O\\u2019Brien said that the opposition\\u2019s energy policy would include renewables alongside coal and gas, then ultimately nuclear energy, as part of a \\u201Cbalanced energy mix\\u201D.</p><p>\\u201COurs is a coal-to-nuclear plan,\\u201D he said.</p><p>\\u201COnly the Coalition has a credible plan to replace coal in Australia\\u2019s national electricity market as we move towards net zero by 2050.\\u201D</p><p>\\u201CThey [renewables] are simply not a like-for-like replacement for always-on, 24/7-baseload power which our system will continue to need now in the form of coal and, in the future, in the form of zero-emissions nuclear energy,\\u201D he said.</p><p>The Coalition has committed to reaching net zero emissions by 2050 but has not detailed near-term targets. It is promising to use public money to build up to seven nuclear power generators nationwide to achieve the 2050 target.</p><p>The Albanese government\\u2019s target to cut emissions by 43 per cent by 2030 relies heavily on replacing emissions-intensive coal-fired power stations with cleaner sources. The government is aiming to double the share of renewables in the grid\\u2019s energy mix from 40 per cent to 82 per cent by the end of the decade.</p><p>However, the closures of coal-fired generators have become a cause of concern for grid planners and state governments amid worries that not enough renewable generators, storage projects and transmission lines are being built in time to avert the threat of blackouts or price spikes.</p><p>\\u201CLabor\\u2019s game plan is an extend-and-pretend strategy. That\\u2019s what the evidence tells us,\\u201D O\\u2019Brien said.</p><p>O\\u2019Brien was referring to the deals state governments have cut with energy companies to ensure major coal plants keep running. In Victoria, the Loy Yang A plant will operate until 2035 and Yallourn until 2028. In NSW, the Eraring coal plant had its life extended until 2027.</p><p>The Coalition announced last week that gas would be \\u201C<x-placeholder id=\\\"87be42b6f800ac048beba4f2e2715db49f977495\\\"></x-placeholder>\\u201D if it won the next election, due by May, and pledged to open the government\\u2019s underwriting scheme for renewable energy projects to new and existing gas power plants.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"13a9a9ce50dcdf2c192aac77eccd7d7e04c1dc4f\\\"></x-placeholder><p>O\\u2019Brien said the Labor\\u2019s policy was to \\u201Cforcibly remove\\u201D coal plants from the electricity grid. In fact, the forecast of coal plant closures by 2035 is made by the Australian Energy Market Operator.</p><p>Solutions for Climate Australia has found that running coal plants until nuclear was in place by 2050 would generate <x-placeholder id=\\\"535157e096e486bcb350cf35587632d568d0e725\\\"></x-placeholder> compared to the government\\u2019s plan, more than five times Australia\\u2019s current annual greenhouse output. O\\u2019Brien has rejected these findings.</p><p>Former NSW Liberal treasurer Matt Kean told the summit on Tuesday that nuclear plants would likely never be built, but the pledge to use public funds was designed to derail private investment in renewables.</p><p>\\u201CWe can\\u2019t pander to those vested interests and self-serving groups who want to delay clean and cheap energy seemingly to benefit their own careers or their profits at the expense of the<br />environment, economy and people,\\u201D said Kean, who is now the chair of the federal Climate Change Authority.</p><p>\\u201CThe \\u2018delay-mongers\\u2019 have latched onto nuclear power despite the overwhelming evidence that it can only drive up energy bills, can only be more expensive, and can only take too long to<br />build.</p><p>\\u201CI suspect that even those arguing for nuclear don\\u2019t believe we\\u2019ll ever build one of these reactors in Australia ... and certainly not in time to help manage the exit of coal from the system.\\u201D</p><p><b><i>Cut through the noise of federal politics with news, views and expert analysis. </i></b><x-placeholder id=\\\"22357ba15c4eb25b5e5b996dfa7d176029803f08\\\"></x-placeholder><b><i>.</i></b></p>\",\"bodyPlaceholders\":{\"13a9a9ce50dcdf2c192aac77eccd7d7e04c1dc4f\":{\"data\":{\"id\":\"p5kc8z\"},\"type\":\"relatedStory\"},\"22357ba15c4eb25b5e5b996dfa7d176029803f08\":{\"data\":{\"newTab\":false,\"noFollow\":false,\"text\":\"<b><i>Subscribers can sign up to our weekly Inside Politics newsletter</i></b>\",\"url\":\"https://www.smh.com.au/newsletter-signup?newsletter=inside-politics\"},\"type\":\"linkExternal\"},\"3deff4547f201bbd878df6db669f82240c91e0a0\":{\"data\":{\"id\":\"p5kifg\"},\"type\":\"relatedStory\"},\"535157e096e486bcb350cf35587632d568d0e725\":{\"data\":{\"newTab\":true,\"noFollow\":false,\"text\":\"2.3 billion tonnes of extra 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