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covid-19 recession - Search
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animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item exp sel"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=covid-19+recession&filters=sid:"e9e70c74-e9e4-a9d3-bebf-f080a4d196ae"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7524.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.6adb4ead5ae9c888d79be3e67b29945f&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="COVID-19 recession" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb33805F0E4" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.6adb4ead5ae9c888d79be3e67b29945f&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>COVID-19 recession</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=sinai+insurgency&filters=sid:"ce865089-0544-4232-85b6-f4a27b58f892"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7525.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.c_k42LbUiFuzthYQ9gSmS7XT-P_cV2sBoUNLyo_wASE&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Sinai insurgency" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb45E70EEED" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.c_k42LbUiFuzthYQ9gSmS7XT-P_cV2sBoUNLyo_wASE&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Sinai insurgency</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=Monsoon&filters=sid:"e1af646d-8286-4e2f-e03b-49e8990f96f7"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7526.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.18af84ec048e9a620b10991ef5077df4&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Monsoon" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb57A14DF48" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.18af84ec048e9a620b10991ef5077df4&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Monsoon</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=flag+of+kaluga+oblast&filters=sid:"d48a455f-99a1-04fc-3c3f-b9dd6e08360b"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7527.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.1d456f793e5888921a01eeff1ad77ca0&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Flag of Kaluga Oblast" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb64DD45C86" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.1d456f793e5888921a01eeff1ad77ca0&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Flag of Kaluga Oblast</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=human+rights+in+ba%27athist+iraq&filters=sid:"b46753d7-d481-b5be-3c5c-e54766ea9c3b"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7528.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.a2afc626af6500a9d8393540fea4cca0&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Human rights in Ba'athist Iraq" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb7768149BA" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.a2afc626af6500a9d8393540fea4cca0&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><span title="Human rights in Ba'athist Iraq"><strong>Human rights in Ba'athist Ir</strong>…</span></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=Cyclamen&filters=sid:"9e879b72-0615-bced-f483-ca2cfb88f88a"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7529.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.2edb33ec8dae521b197adac2a61b0166&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Cyclamen" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb878060EAF" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.2edb33ec8dae521b197adac2a61b0166&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Cyclamen</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=economy+of+south+korea&filters=sid:"ce60e8d0-207d-1969-0715-804fdd7cbee4"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7530.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.7331370580e7dcf676ac2f5c784023fb&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Economy of South Korea" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb96631E6B8" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.7331370580e7dcf676ac2f5c784023fb&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Economy of South Korea</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=google+maps&filters=sid:"f6847295-954b-eab6-6c2a-cc9c0033811a"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7531.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.a2c0000581419b118f4fa9d9e670581f&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Google Maps" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embA49B110CB" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.a2c0000581419b118f4fa9d9e670581f&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Google Maps</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=News&filters=sid:"bee2f1a5-3083-5e50-687c-1d671511b6f9"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7532.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.d01b633ced79fe87e77ce9a89d04da65&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="News" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embB3139099F" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.d01b633ced79fe87e77ce9a89d04da65&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>News</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=yahoo+finance&filters=sid:"1cb8ca46-c867-a19a-b118-0f594a12fafe"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7533.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.d3bb5b0a08827454a5406897497ff82d&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Yahoo Finance" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embC26FF0B6B" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.d3bb5b0a08827454a5406897497ff82d&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Yahoo Finance</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=Infoseek&filters=sid:"894c6110-9e96-4170-ae6a-65c3472a99f2"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7534.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.b83082af07ff2e68baee0009e8072617&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Infoseek" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embD042A31B4" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.b83082af07ff2e68baee0009e8072617&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Infoseek</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=Map&filters=sid:"a3cd8d72-2df6-169b-bd4e-5a7c5ad88e56"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7535.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.665a0cbfb9557929d38c0161faebd8db&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Map" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embE32C931E3" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.665a0cbfb9557929d38c0161faebd8db&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Map</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=s%26p+500&filters=sid:"4ef0946d-31b7-304e-410a-4bef17f9fd05"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7536.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.6a53015b7494cb20a36b40f1b8e25ec4&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="S&P 500" role="img" data-priority="2" id="embF73F5EF78" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.6a53015b7494cb20a36b40f1b8e25ec4&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>S&P 500</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=television+show&filters=sid:"7e927161-920b-d128-12a0-1dcc2dcfd8b0"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7537.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.e2ec7243c48e1b5608d9608bfa38ee61&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Television show" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb104949BE2B" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.e2ec7243c48e1b5608d9608bfa38ee61&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Television show</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=weather+forecasting&filters=sid:"10706d11-bbbb-6de1-e80d-47d8b14e556b"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7538.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.26664ad075db276b00cc23a3bc58c6be&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Weather forecasting" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb115FC82914" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.26664ad075db276b00cc23a3bc58c6be&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Weather forecasting</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=Audax&filters=sid:"e6795c98-2a5e-050a-c038-111d31e2e8df"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7539.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.0312991215a9053132fcf6d7513103ab&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Audax" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb1254182828" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.0312991215a9053132fcf6d7513103ab&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Audax</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li><li class="item col"><div class="card" aria-current="false" data-priority=""><a class="cardToggle" target="_self" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPC&q=googie+architecture&filters=sid:"6829deac-f6ef-c285-5f81-cf439bedacfd"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZDM2MTM2YmItNmE0MC00MGQ0LWQwOTQtMGY4NjBmMWY4ODg3Xl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7540.1"><div class=" cardImage"><div class="cico" style="width:120px;height:120px;"><img height="120" width="120" data-src-hq="/th?id=OSK.9596d09260e583c69f58e6bb4b8345ae&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=80&o=6&pid=SANGAM" alt="Googie architecture" role="img" data-priority="2" id="emb133AA6532C" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OSK.9596d09260e583c69f58e6bb4b8345ae&w=120&h=120&c=7&rs=1&qlt=20&o=6&pid=SANGAM" /></div></div><div class="cardInfo"><div class="tit"><strong>Googie architecture</strong></div></div></a><span class="selCardBorder"><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animLeft"></span></span><span class="animElemContainer"><span class="animElem animRight"></span></span></span></div></li></ol></div></div></div><a title="Navigate right" tabindex="0" class="nav_container nav_right dis" role="button" aria-label="Scroll right" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,7520.1"><span class="carouselChevron carouselChevRightPng " /></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><ol id="b_results" class=""><li class="b_algo b_algoBorder b_algoBigWiki b_algo_feedback" data-id iid><div Class="b_algo_group"><h2><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession" h="ID=SERP,5171.1">COVID-19 recession - Wikipedia</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><div class="b_attribution" u="0|5076|4887067672714607|KD0HUqMs7NOuYZ92QZ9iE7YKVlNrv_YG" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>en.wikipedia.org</strong>/wiki/<strong>COVID-19_recession</strong></cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5172.1"></span></span></div></div><div id="WF_tabcontrol_18_F60B0" class="b_wikiRichcard"><div class="wikiRichcard_heroSection b_mText"><div class="b_clearfix b_overflow"><div class="b_floatR_img"><div class="cico" style="width:100px;height:100px;"><img height="100" width="100" data-src-hq="/th?id=ODL.874b7f8e1f6c0a62ea12775fc1d3d31d&w=100&h=100&c=12&pcl=faf9f7&o=6&pid=23.1" role="presentation" data-priority="2" id="emb1445C7FE09" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=ODL.874b7f8e1f6c0a62ea12775fc1d3d31d&w=100&h=100&c=12&qlt=20&pcl=faf9f7&o=6&pid=23.1" /></div></div><div id="pvc_519011242_25"><p class="b_paractl"><span title="The COVID-19 recession was a global economic recession caused by COVID-19 lockdowns. The recession began in most countries in February 2020. After a year of global economic slowdown that saw stagnation of economic growth and consumer activity, the COVID-19 lockdowns and other precautions taken in early 2020 drove the global economy into crisis. Within seven months, every advanced economy had fallen to recession. The first major sign of recession was the 2020 stock market crash, which saw major indices drop 20 to 30% in late February and March. Recovery began in early April 2020; by April 2022, the GDP for most major economies had either returned to or exceeded pre-pandemic levels and many market indices recovered or even set new records by late 2020. The recession saw unusually high and rapid increases in unemployment in many countries. By October 2020, more than 10 million unemployment cases had been filed in the United States, swamping state-funded unemployment insurance computer systems and processes. The United Nations (UN) predicted in April 2020 that global unemployment would wipe out 6.7% of working hours globally in the second quarter of 2020—equivalent to 195 million full-time workers. In some countries, unemployment was expected to be around 10%, with more severely affected nations from the pandemic having higher unemployment rates. Developing countries were also affected by a drop in remittances and exacerbating COVI…">The COVID-19 recession was <strong>a</strong> global <strong>economic recession</strong> caused <strong>by COVID-19 lockdowns.</strong> The recession began in most countries in February 2020. After a year of global economic slowdown that saw stagnation of economic growth and consumer activity, the COVID-19 lockdowns and other precautions taken in early 2020 drove the global economy into cris…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519010825_24" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7600.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519010825_24_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519010825_24;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519010825_24_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519010825_24;;pvc_519011242_25;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">The COVID-19 recession was <strong>a</strong> global <strong>economic recession</strong> caused <strong>by COVID-19 lockdowns.</strong> The recession began in most countries in February 2020. After a year of global economic slowdown that saw stagnation of economic growth and consumer activity, the COVID-19 lockdowns and other precautions taken in early 2020 drove the global economy into crisis. Within seven months, every advanced economy had fallen to recession. The first major sign of recession was the 2020 stock market crash, which saw major indices drop 20 to 30% in late February and March. Recovery began in early April 2020; by April 2022, the GDP for most major economies had either returned to or exceeded pre-pandemic levels and many market indices recovered or even set new records by late 2020. The recession saw unusually high and rapid increases in unemployment in many countries. By October 2020, more than 10 million unemployment cases had been filed in the United States, swamping state-funded unemployment insurance computer systems and processes. The United Nations (UN) predicted in April 2020 that global unemployment would wipe out 6.7% of working hours globally in the second quarter of 2020—equivalent to 195 million full-time workers. In some countries, unemployment was expected to be around 10%, with more severely affected nations from the pandemic having higher unemployment rates. Developing countries were also affected by a drop in remittances and exacerbating COVI…<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#HeroSection" h="ID=SERP,6848.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div></div><div id="tabcontrol_18_F60B0" class="tab-container" data-wire="I;tab;; |B;a;;I|" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7307.2"><div class="tab-head HeroTab"><div id="tabcontrol_18_F60B0_navl" class="tab-navl" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7601.1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" enable-background="new 0 0 16 16" width="16" height="40"><path class="sv_ch" d="M12.29.235c-.312-.313-.818-.313-1.131 0l-7.2 7.2c-.148.148-.234.355-.234.565 0 .21.086.417.234.566l7.2 7.2c.312.313.818.313 1.131 0 .313-.312.313-.818 0-1.131l-6.634-6.635 6.634-6.634c.313-.312.312-.819 0-1.131z" /></svg></div><div class="tab-menu tab-hasnav" style="width:544px"><ul id="tabcontrol_18_F60B0_menu" style="margin-left:0px;" role="tablist" data-dataurl=""><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_11_F42AB_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab tab-active" style=" width:86px;" data-w="86" data-ow="118" data-content="tab_11_F42AB" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_11_F42AB" aria-selected="true" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6849.1">Background</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_12_F464C_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:50px;" data-w="50" data-ow="82" data-content="tab_12_F464C" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_12_F464C" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6900.1">Causes</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_13_F4A42_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:101px;" data-w="101" data-ow="133" data-content="tab_13_F4A42" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_13_F4A42" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6969.1">Financial crisis</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_14_F50FE_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:198px;" data-w="198" data-ow="230" data-content="tab_14_F50FE" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_14_F50FE" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7105.1">Impact by region or country</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_15_F5861_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:118px;" data-w="118" data-ow="150" data-content="tab_15_F5861" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_15_F5861" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7205.1">Impact by sector</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_16_F5B61_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:108px;" data-w="108" data-ow="140" data-content="tab_16_F5B61" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_16_F5B61" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7248.1">Food insecurity</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_17_F5F1E_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:59px;" data-w="59" data-ow="91" data-content="tab_17_F5F1E" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_17_F5F1E" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7291.1">See also</li></ul></div><div id="tabcontrol_18_F60B0_navr" class="tab-navr" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7602.1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" enable-background="new 0 0 16 16" width="16" height="40"><path class="sv_ch" d="M3.735 1.366l6.634 6.634-6.634 6.634c-.313.313-.313.819 0 1.131.313.313.819.313 1.131 0l7.2-7.2c.148-.148.234-.355.234-.565 0-.21-.086-.417-.234-.566l-7.2-7.2c-.313-.313-.819-.313-1.131 0s-.313.82 0 1.132z" /></svg></div></div><div class="tab-content"><div id="tab_11_F42AB" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6849.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_11_F42AB_head" data-priority=""><div id="pvc_519022134_27"><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">Corporate debt bubble</span><br />Since the <a href="/search?q=2007–2008%20financial%20crisis%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6858.1">financial crisis of 2007–2008</a>, there has been a large increase in corporate <a href="/search?q=Debt%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6859.1">debt</a>, rising from 84% of <a href="/search?q=Gross%20world%20product%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6860.1">gross world product</a><span title=" in 2009 to 92% in 2019, or about $72 trillion. In the world's eight largest economies—China, United States, Japan, United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, and Germany—total corporate debt was about $51 trillion in 2019, compared to $34 trillion in 2009. If the economic climate worsens, companies with high levels of debt run the risk of being unable to make their interest payments to lenders or ">in 2009 to 92% in 2019, or about $72 trillion. In the world's eight largest economies—China, United States, Japan, United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519022068_26" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7603.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519022068_26_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519022068_26;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519022068_26_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519022068_26;;pvc_519022134_27;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">Corporate debt bubble</span><br />Since the <a href="/search?q=2007–2008%20financial%20crisis%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6858.2">financial crisis of 2007–2008</a>, there has been a large increase in corporate <a href="/search?q=Debt%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6859.2">debt</a>, rising from 84% of <a href="/search?q=Gross%20world%20product%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6860.2">gross world product</a> in 2009 to 92% in 2019, or about $72 trillion. In the world's eight largest economies—China, United States, Japan, United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, and Germany—total corporate debt was about $51 trillion in 2019, compared to $34 trillion in 2009. If the economic climate worsens, companies with high levels of debt run the risk of being unable to make their interest payments to lenders or <a href="/search?q=Refinancing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6861.1">refinance</a> their debt, forcing them into <a href="/search?q=Restructuring%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6862.1">restructuring</a>. The <a href="/search?q=Institute%20of%20International%20Finance%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6863.1">Institute of International Finance</a> forecast in 2019 that, in an economic downturn half as severe as the 2008 crisis, $19 trillion in debt would be owed by non-financial firms without the earnings to cover the interest payments on the debt they issued. The <a href="/search?q=McKinsey%20%26%20Company%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6864.1">McKinsey Global Institute</a> warned in 2018 that the greatest risks would be to <a href="/search?q=Emerging%20market%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6865.1">emerging markets</a> such as China, India, and Brazil, where 25–30% of bonds have been issued by high-risk companies. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">2019 global economic slowdown</span><br />During 2019, the <a href="/search?q=International%20Monetary%20Fund%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6874.1">IMF</a> reported that the <a href="/search?q=World%20economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6875.1">world economy</a> was going through a "synchronized slowdown", which entered into its slowest pace since the <a href="/search?q=2007–2008%20financial%20crisis%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6876.1">Global Financial Crisis</a>. 'Cracks' were showing in the <a href="/search?q=Consumer%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6877.1">consumer market</a> as global markets began to suffer through a 'sharp deterioration' of manufacturing activity. Global growth was believed to have peaked in 2017, when the world's total <a href="/search?q=Industrial%20sector%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6878.1">industrial output</a> began to start a sustained decline in early 2018. The <a href="/search?q=International%20Monetary%20Fund%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6879.1">IMF</a> blamed 'heightened trade and geopolitical tensions' as the main reason for the slowdown, citing <a href="/search?q=Brexit%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6880.1">Brexit</a> and the <a href="/search?q=China–United%20States%20trade%20war%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6881.1">China–United States trade war</a><br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Background" h="ID=SERP,6899.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_12_F464C" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6900.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_12_F464C_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519028016_29"><p class="b_paractl">The <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6912.1">COVID-19 pandemic</a> is the most disruptive <a href="/search?q=Pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6913.1">pandemic</a> since the <a href="/search?q=Spanish%20flu%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6914.1">Spanish flu</a> in 1918. When the pandemic first arose in late 2019 and more consequently in 2020, the world was going through <a href="/search?q=Economic%20stagnation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6915.1">economic stagnation</a> and significant consumer downturn. Most economists believed a <a href="/search?q=Recession%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6916.1">recession</a><span title=", though one which would not be particularly severe, was coming. As a result of the rapid spread of the pandemic, ">, though one which would not be particularly severe, was coming. As a result of the rapi…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519027951_28" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7604.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519027951_28_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519027951_28;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519027951_28_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519027951_28;;pvc_519028016_29;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">The <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6912.2">COVID-19 pandemic</a> is the most disruptive <a href="/search?q=Pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6913.2">pandemic</a> since the <a href="/search?q=Spanish%20flu%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6914.2">Spanish flu</a> in 1918. When the pandemic first arose in late 2019 and more consequently in 2020, the world was going through <a href="/search?q=Economic%20stagnation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6915.2">economic stagnation</a> and significant consumer downturn. Most economists believed a <a href="/search?q=Recession%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6916.2">recession</a>, though one which would not be particularly severe, was coming. As a result of the rapid spread of the pandemic, <a href="/search?q=Economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6917.1">economies</a> across the world initiated <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20lockdowns%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6918.1">population lockdowns</a> to curb the spread of the pandemic. This resulted in the collapse of various <a href="/search?q=Industry%20(economics)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6919.1">industries</a> and <a href="/search?q=Consumerism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6920.1">consumerism</a> all at once, which put major pressure on banks and employment. This caused a stock market crash and, thereafter, the recession. With new <a href="/search?q=Social%20distancing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6921.1">social distancing</a> measures taken in response to the pandemic, lockdowns occurred across much of the <a href="/search?q=World%20economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6922.1">world economy</a>. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">COVID-19 pandemic</span><br />The <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6933.1">COVID-19 pandemic</a> was a <a href="/search?q=Pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6934.1">pandemic</a> of <a href="/search?q=Coronavirus%20disease%202019%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6935.1">Coronavirus disease 2019</a> (COVID-19) caused by <a href="/search?q=Severe%20acute%20respiratory%20syndrome%20coronavirus%202%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6936.1">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</a> (SARS-CoV-2); the outbreak was identified in <a href="/search?q=Wuhan%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6937.1">Wuhan</a>, China, in December 2019, declared to be a <a href="/search?q=Public%20Health%20Emergency%20of%20International%20Concern%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6938.1">Public Health Emergency of International Concern</a> from 30 January 2020 to 5 May 2023, and recognized as a pandemic by the <a href="/search?q=World%20Health%20Organization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6939.1">World Health Organization</a> on 11 March 2020. The response to the pandemic has led to <a href="/search?q=Economic%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6940.1">severe global economic disruption</a>, the postponement or cancellation of sporting, religious, p…<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Causes" h="ID=SERP,6968.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_13_F4A42" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="6969.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_13_F4A42_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519034123_31"><p class="b_paractl">The <a href="/search?q=2020%20stock%20market%20crash%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6973.1">2020 stock market crash</a> began on 20 February 2020, although the economic aspects of the COVID-19 recession began to materialize in late 2019. Due to <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20lockdowns%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6974.1">COVID-19 lockdowns</a>, global markets, banks and businesses were all facing crises not seen since the <a href="/search?q=Great%20Depression%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6975.1">Great Depression</a> in 1929. </p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519034044_30" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7605.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519034044_30_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519034044_30;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519034044_30_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519034044_30;;pvc_519034123_31;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">The <a href="/search?q=2020%20stock%20market%20crash%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6973.2">2020 stock market crash</a> began on 20 February 2020, although the economic aspects of the COVID-19 recession began to materialize in late 2019. Due to <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20lockdowns%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6974.2">COVID-19 lockdowns</a>, global markets, banks and businesses were all facing crises not seen since the <a href="/search?q=Great%20Depression%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6975.2">Great Depression</a> in 1929. <br /><br/>From 24 to 28 February, stock markets declined the most in a week since the <a href="/search?q=2007–2008%20financial%20crisis%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6981.1">financial crisis of 2007–2008</a>, thus entering a <a href="/search?q=Correction%20(stock%20market)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6982.1">correction</a>. Global markets into early March became extremely volatile, with large swings occurring. On 9 March, most global markets reported severe contractions, mainly in response to the <a href="/search?q=COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6983.1">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and an <a href="/search?q=2020%20Russia–Saudi%20Arabia%20oil%20price%20war%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6984.1">oil price war between Russia and the OPEC countries led by Saudi Arabia</a>. This became colloquially known as Black Monday I, and at the time was the worst drop since the <a href="/search?q=Great%20Recession%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6985.1">Great Recession</a> in 2008. <br /><br/>Three days after Black Monday I there was another drop, Black Thursday, where stocks across Europe and North America fell more than 9%. <a href="/search?q=Wall%20Street%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6994.1">Wall Street</a> experienced its largest single-day percentage drop since <a href="/search?q=Black%20Monday%20(1987)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6995.1">Black Monday</a> in 1987, and the <a href="/search?q=FTSE%20MIB%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6996.1">FTSE MIB</a> of the <a href="/search?q=Borsa%20Italiana%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,6997.1">Borsa Italiana</a> fell nearly 17%, becoming the worst-hit market during Black Thursday. Despite a temporary rally on 13 March (with markets posting their best day since 2008), all three Wall Street indexes fell more than 12% when markets re-opened on 16 March. During this time, one b…<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Financial_crisis" h="ID=SERP,7104.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_14_F50FE" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7105.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_14_F50FE_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519039128_33"><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">Africa</span><br />In April 2020, <a href="/search?q=Sub-Saharan%20Africa%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7110.1">Sub-Saharan Africa</a> appeared poised to enter its first recession in 25 years, but this time for a longer duration. The <a href="/search?q=World%20Bank%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7111.1">World Bank</a><span title=" predicted that overall sub-Saharan Africa's economy would shrink by 2.1%–5.1% during 2020. African countries cumulatively owe $152 billion to China from loans taken 2000–2018; as of May 2020, China was considering granting deadline extensions for repayment, and in June 2020, ">predicted that overall sub-Saharan Africa's economy would shrink by 2.1%–5.1% during 2020. African countries cumulatively owe $152 billio…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519039055_32" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7606.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519039055_32_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519039055_32;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519039055_32_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519039055_32;;pvc_519039128_33;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">Africa</span><br />In April 2020, <a href="/search?q=Sub-Saharan%20Africa%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7110.2">Sub-Saharan Africa</a> appeared poised to enter its first recession in 25 years, but this time for a longer duration. The <a href="/search?q=World%20Bank%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7111.2">World Bank</a> predicted that overall sub-Saharan Africa's economy would shrink by 2.1%–5.1% during 2020. African countries cumulatively owe $152 billion to China from loans taken 2000–2018; as of May 2020, China was considering granting deadline extensions for repayment, and in June 2020, <a href="/search?q=Paramount%20leader%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7112.1">Chinese leader</a> <a href="/search?q=Xi%20Jinping%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7113.1">Xi Jinping</a> said that some interest-free loans to certain countries would be forgiven. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Botswana</span><br />Botswana has been affected by sharp falls in the <a href="/search?q=List%20of%20countries%20by%20diamond%20production%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7115.1">diamond trade</a>, tourism and other sectors. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Egypt</span><br />The <a href="/search?q=Economy%20of%20Egypt%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7119.1">Economy of Egypt</a> suffered from the COVID-19 recession. Tourism, which employs one in ten Egyptians and contributes about 5% of the GDP, has largely stopped, while remittances from migrant workers abroad (9% of GDP) are also expected to fall. The cheap fuel prices and slower demand have also led some shipping companies to avoid the <a href="/search?q=Suez%20Canal%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7120.1">Suez Canal</a>, and instead opt for traveling by the <a href="/search?q=Cape%20of%20Good%20Hope%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7121.1">Cape of Good Hope</a>, leading to reduced transit fees for the government. How…<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Impact_by_region_or_country" h="ID=SERP,7204.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_15_F5861" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7205.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_15_F5861_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519044637_35"><p class="b_paractl">Various <a href="/search?q=Tertiary%20sector%20of%20the%20economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7207.1">service</a> sectors have been hit particularly hard by the COVID-19 recession. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Automotive industry</span><br />New vehicle sales in the United States have declined by 40%. The American <a href="/search?q=Big%20Three%20(automobile%20manufacturers)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7212.1">Big Three</a> have all shut down their US factories. The <a href="/search?q=Automotive%20industry%20in%20Germany%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7213.1">Automotive industry in Germany</a><span title=" suffered after having already suffered from the ">suffer…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519044548_34" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7607.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519044548_34_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519044548_34;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519044548_34_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519044548_34;;pvc_519044637_35;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">Various <a href="/search?q=Tertiary%20sector%20of%20the%20economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7207.2">service</a> sectors have been hit particularly hard by the COVID-19 recession. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Automotive industry</span><br />New vehicle sales in the United States have declined by 40%. The American <a href="/search?q=Big%20Three%20(automobile%20manufacturers)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7212.2">Big Three</a> have all shut down their US factories. The <a href="/search?q=Automotive%20industry%20in%20Germany%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7213.2">Automotive industry in Germany</a> suffered after having already suffered from the <a href="/search?q=Volkswagen%20emissions%20scandal%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7214.1">Volkswagen emissions scandal</a>, as well as competition from <a href="/search?q=Electric%20car%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7215.1">electric cars</a>. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Energy</span><br />The <a href="/search?q=Demand%20shock%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7222.1">demand shock</a> to oil was so severe that the price of American oil <a href="/search?q=Futures%20contract%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7223.1">futures contracts</a> became <a href="/search?q=Negative%20pricing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7224.1">negative</a> (bottoming out at $-37.63 per barrel on the <a href="/search?q=West%20Texas%20Intermediate%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7225.1">West Texas Intermediate</a>), as traders started paying for buyers to take the product before storage capacity ran out. This was despite an earlier <a href="/search?q=OPEC%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7226.1">OPEC</a>+ deal which cut world production by 10% and ended the <a href="/search?q=2020%20Russia–Saudi%20Arabia%20oil%20price%20war%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7227.1">2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war</a>. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Tourism</span><br />The global tourism industry may shrink up to 50% due to the pandemic. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Restaurants</span><br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Impact_by_sector" h="ID=SERP,7247.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_16_F5B61" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7248.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_16_F5B61_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519050203_37"><p class="b_paractl">Unlike the <a href="/search?q=Great%20Recession%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7262.1">Great Recession</a>, it is expected that the COVID-19 recession will also affect the majority of <a href="/search?q=Developing%20country%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7263.1">developing nations</a>. On 21 April, the United Nations <a href="/search?q=World%20Food%20Programme%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7264.1">World Food Programme</a> warned that a <a href="/search?q=Famine%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7265.1">famine</a><span title=" "of biblical proportions" was expected in several parts of the world as a result of the pandemic. The release of 2020 Global Report on Food Crises indicated that 55 countries were at risk, with ">"of biblical proportions" was expected in several parts of the world as a result of the pandemic. The release of 2020 Global Report on Food Crises indicated that 55 countries were at ri…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519050106_36" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7608.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519050106_36_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519050106_36;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519050106_36_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519050106_36;;pvc_519050203_37;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">Unlike the <a href="/search?q=Great%20Recession%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7262.2">Great Recession</a>, it is expected that the COVID-19 recession will also affect the majority of <a href="/search?q=Developing%20country%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7263.2">developing nations</a>. On 21 April, the United Nations <a href="/search?q=World%20Food%20Programme%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7264.2">World Food Programme</a> warned that a <a href="/search?q=Famine%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7265.2">famine</a> "of biblical proportions" was expected in several parts of the world as a result of the pandemic. The release of 2020 Global Report on Food Crises indicated that 55 countries were at risk, with <a href="/search?q=David%20Beasley%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7266.1">David Beasley</a> estimating that in a worst-case scenario "about three dozen" countries would succumb to famine. This is particularly an issue in several countries affected by war, including the <a href="/search?q=Yemeni%20civil%20war%20(2014–present)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7267.1">Yemeni Civil War</a>, the <a href="/search?q=Syrian%20civil%20war%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7268.1">Syrian civil war</a>, <a href="/search?q=Insurgency%20in%20the%20Maghreb%20(2002–present)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7269.1">insurgency in the Maghreb</a> and the <a href="/search?q=Afghanistan%20conflict%20(1978–present)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7270.1">Afghanistan Conflict</a> and occurs on a background of the <a href="/search?q=2019–2022%20locust%20infestation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7271.1">2019 locust infestations</a> in East Africa. <a href="/search?q=Nestlé%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7272.1">Nestlé</a>, <a href="/search?q=PepsiCo%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7273.1">PepsiCo</a>, the United Nations Foundation and farmers' unions have written to the <a href="/search?q=G20%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7274.1">G20</a> for support in maintaining food distributions to prevent food shortages. It is estimated that double the number of people "will go hungry" when compared to pre-pandemic levels. <br /><br/>The United Nations forecasts that the following member states will have significant areas with poor <a href="/search?q=Food%20security%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7278.1">food security</a> categorised as under "stress" (<a href="/search?q=Integrated%20Food%20Security%20Phase%20Classification%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7279.1">IPC</a> phase 2), "crisis" (<a href="/search?q=Integrated%20Food%20Security%20Phase%20Classification%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7280.1">IPC</a> phase 3), "emergency" (IPC phase 4) or "critical emergency" (IPC phase 5) in 2020: <br />• Afghanistan<br />• Angola<br />• Burkina Faso<br />• Cabo Verde<br />• Cameroon<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession#Food_insecurity" h="ID=SERP,7290.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_17_F5F1E" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7291.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_17_F5F1E_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_519056875_39"><p class="b_paractl">• <a href="/search?q=2020s%20in%20economic%20history%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7293.1">2020s in economic history</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Economic%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7295.1">Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Financial%20market%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7297.1">Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Green%20recovery%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7299.1">Green recovery</a></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_519056807_38" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7609.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_519056807_38_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_519056807_38;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_519056807_38_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_519056807_38;;pvc_519056875_39;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">• <a href="/search?q=2020s%20in%20economic%20history%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7293.2">2020s in economic history</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Economic%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7295.2">Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Financial%20market%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7297.2">Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Green%20recovery%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7299.2">Green recovery</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20on%20the%20environment%23Investments%20and%20other%20economic%20measures%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7301.1">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the environment § Investments and other economic measures</a><br />• <a href="/search?q=Lists%20of%20recessions%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7303.1">Lists of recessions</a></p></div></div></div></div><div class="wiki_attr b_divdef"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession" h="ID=SERP,7305.1">Wikipedia</a><span> · Text under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" h="ID=SERP,7306.1">CC-BY-SA license</a></span></div></div></div><div class="b_gobig_feedback"><div id="fdbk_thmb40" class="fdbk_thmb_root " data-priority="2" aria-live="polite"><div id="fdbk_emotion40" class="fdbk_emotion"></div><span id="fdbtext_40" 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Source: oecdecoscope.blog" id="emb163BB07F32" src="https://www.bing.com/th?id=OIP.xKsS3bsiXFVhYiQr9bQh0wHaFm&w=175&h=185&c=8&rs=1&qlt=30&o=6&pid=3.1&rm=2" /></a><div class="imgHovInfo" data-priority="2"><a class="imgDm" title="The US COVID-19 recession – Will this time be different? – ECOSCOPE" href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&id=A26F1605DE78B6AE7F89865C1EAFD6550165DB48&FORM=IQFRBA" h="ID=SERP,7311.2"><span>oecdecoscope.blog</span></a></div></div><div class="srcLnk"><div class="imgInfo"><a class="imgText trunc" title="The US COVID-19 recession – Will this time be different? – ECOSCOPE" href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&id=A26F1605DE78B6AE7F89865C1EAFD6550165DB48&FORM=IQFRBA" h="ID=SERP,7311.3">The US COVID-19 recession – Will this time be different? – ECOSCOPE</a></div></div></div></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="7617.1" data-tag style='width:171px' tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><div class="irpu" style="width:171px;height:185px;"><div class="imgPart"><a style="width:171px;height:185px;" ihk="/th?id=OIP.1rXkBFUTmQOfcH_00ohejAHaHh&pid=3.1&cb=" t3="www.kff.org" t4="2420 × 2459 · png" aria-label="Search images of COVID-19 Recession. www.kff.org. 2420 × 2459 · png" m="{"ns":"SERP","k":"7312"}" class="" achth="1" href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&id=5E9D19678FE0B9784B140839505036E74238B191&FORM=IQFRBA" h="ID=SERP,7312.1"><img class="sgt rms_img" data-src-hq="https://www.bing.com/th?id=OIP.1rXkBFUTmQOfcH_00ohejAHaHh&w=171&h=185&c=8&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=3.1&rm=2" data-priority="2" width="171" height="185" alt="Image result for COVID-19 Recession. 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Size: 176 x 185. Source: laborcenter.berkeley.edu" data-src="https://www.bing.com/th?id=OIP.f3alSToJqzMx4S-YGQnRcQHaGH&w=176&h=185&c=8&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=3.1&rm=2"></div></a><div class="imgHovInfo" data-priority="2"><a class="imgDm" title="Workers and the COVID-19 Recession: Trends in UI Claims & Benefits ..." href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&id=F33BB9D8EDD90CB4A2B7D6ABE83FB9A95471D01E&FORM=IQFRBA" h="ID=SERP,7314.2"><span>laborcenter.berkeley.edu</span></a></div></div><div class="srcLnk"><div class="imgInfo"><a class="imgText trunc" title="Workers and the COVID-19 Recession: Trends in UI Claims & Benefits ..." href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&id=F33BB9D8EDD90CB4A2B7D6ABE83FB9A95471D01E&FORM=IQFRBA" h="ID=SERP,7314.3">Workers and the COVID-19 Recession: Trends in UI Claims & Benefits ...</a></div></div></div></div><div class="slide see_more" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="7621.1" data-tag style='width:100px' tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><div class="carousel_seemore" id="slideexp0_1401B5_carousel_seemore"><a title="" class="b_moreLink rndChev ltr" aria-label="See all See more images of COVID-19 Recession" href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&qpvt=covid-19+recession&FORM=IQFRML" h="ID=SERP,7352.1"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:48px;width:48px;" data-class="seeAll_chev rms_img" data-aria-labelledby="seeAll_txt_41" data-height="48" data-width="48" data-data-priority="2" data-src="/rp/QbBSnTT8BPvjXYbBe7LuOeUYKos.png"></div><div id="seeAll_txt_41" class="seeAll_txt">See all</div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><a id="iasabtlnk" class="salink" data-tag="item.morelinkitem" aria-label="See all images" href="/images/search?q=covid-19+recession&qpvt=covid-19+recession&FORM=IQFRML" h="ID=SERP,7352.2"><div class="iasabt"><div class="iasatxt">See all images<div class="iachevron"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="svg"><path class="svgpath" d="M5.707 15.707l7-7a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.414l-7-7a1 1 0 1 0-1.414 1.414l6.293 6.293-6.293 6.293a1 1 0 1 0 1.414 1.414z" fill="#fff" /><path d="M16 0v16h-16v-16z" fill="none" /></svg></div></div></div></a></div></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="World Bank Group" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/06/08/covid-19-to-plunge-global-economy-into-worst-recession-since-world-war-ii" h="ID=SERP,5201.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.42ada218-994c-481c-849b-04be5551f190&w=32&h=32&qlt=91&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">World Bank Group</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="1|5077|4553490445651434|9i1gRd__Pp4WsGp7l18ocdbIByNxT8Pm" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.worldbank.org</strong>/en/news/pr…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5202.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=BSfyGnaH&id=96ADEFAA6217208B1B10BD3AF98704B8E1AC3D39&thid=OIP.BSfyGnaHE2KY60akcHpISAAAAA&mediaurl=https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/Worldbank/GEP/GEP-2020b-Front-Cover.jpg&q=covid-19+recession&ck=A2E79C8DBE6A467574426B6E97A78F75&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.BSfyGnaHE2KY60akcHpISAAAAA&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=f54529&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/06/08/covid-19-to-plunge-global-economy-into-worst-recession-since-world-war-ii" h="ID=SERP,5201.2">COVID-19 to Plunge Global Economy into Worst …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3">The coronavirus pandemic and containment measures have plunged the global economy into deep contraction. World Bank Global Economic Prospects forecasts say global economy will shrink 5.2% this year, using market exchange rate …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="BBC" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-51706225" h="ID=SERP,5227.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.ab12f7e5-7765-43aa-b155-ec7c44336b9c&w=32&h=32&qlt=92&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">BBC</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.bbc.com</strong>/news/business-51706225</cite></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-51706225" h="ID=SERP,5227.2">Coronavirus: How the pandemic has changed the world economy</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp2">Despite the development of new vaccines, many are still wondering what recovery could look like. Here is a selection of charts and maps to help you understand the economic impact of the …</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-51706225" h="ID=SERP,5227.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">World economy</div><div class="tltg ">Pandemic</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_ans b_mop b_vidAns" data-tag data-partnerTag data-id h="SERP,7366.1"><div class="vsathm "><div id="serpvidans" class="vsa apvc cardless noscr"><div class="btitle b_title"><h2 class=" vsatitle mmtitle"><a target="" href="/videos/search?q=covid-19+recession&qpvt=covid-19+recession&FORM=VDRE" h="ID=SERP,5127.1">Videos of COVID-19 recession</a></h2></div><div class="mattr"> <div class="b_attribution" data-tag="" data-partnerTag=""><cite><cite>bing.com/videos</cite></cite></div></div><div id="mc_cwvc_1732685674565" class="mc_cwvc"><div id="mc_vtvc__46" class="mc_vtvc b_canvas creator" data-priority="1"><a aria-label="Covid-19 recession vs. 2008 recession l GMA Digital from YouTube · Duration: 6 minutes 41 seconds · 24.5K views · uploaded on Jun 22, 2020 · uploaded by Good Morning America · Click to play." data-dc="vtdc_blue" class="mc_vtvc_link mc_vtvc_el" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=feOwzi5EKa4" h="ID=SERP,7378.1"><div class="mc_vtvc_con_rc"><div class="mc_vtvc_th b_canvas"><div class="cico"><img height="342" width="608" data-src-hq="/th?id=OVP.9oALWJu0wjn-qveZtXH7FwHgFo&w=608&h=342&c=7&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=1.7" alt="Covid-19 recession vs. 2008 recession l GMA Digital" data-priority="2" id="emb1966068BF3" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OVP.9oALWJu0wjn-qveZtXH7FwHgFo&w=608&h=342&c=7&rs=1&qlt=30&o=6&pid=1.7" /></div><div class="mc_vtvc_htc"><div class="mc_vtvc_htb"><div class="mc_vtvc_ht">Watch video on YouTube</div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_center_play"></div><div class="mc_vtvc_ban_lo"><div class="vtbc"><div class="mc_bc_w b_smText"><div class="mc_bc items">6:41</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta"><div class="mc_vtvc_title b_promtxt" title="Covid-19 recession vs. 2008 recession l GMA Digital"><strong>Covid</strong>-<strong>19</strong> <strong>recession</strong> vs. 2008 <strong>recession</strong> l GMA Digital</div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block_area"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_pubdate"><span class="meta_vc_content">24.5K views</span><span class="meta_pd_content">Jun 22, 2020</span></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_channel"><span>YouTube</span><span class="mc_vtvc_meta_row_channel">Good Morning America</span></div></div></div></div><div class="vrhdata" ht="0" vrhm="{"cid":"mc_cwvc_hc","du":"6:41","murl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=feOwzi5EKa4","thid":"OVP.9oALWJu0wjn-qveZtXH7FwHgFo","mid":"DAC660CD0853B0BACABEDAC660CD0853B0BACABE","vt":"Covid-19 recession vs. 2008 recession l GMA Digital","IsAdultThumb":false,"EnableLoopPlay":false,"pgurl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=feOwzi5EKa4","q":"covid-19 recession"}"></div></div></a></div></div><div ihpa="Preview" ihp="No preview"><div class="mmlist cardless noscr"><div id="mc_cwvc_1732685674570"><div id="mc_vtvc__50" class="mc_vtvc b_canvas creator" data-priority="1"><a aria-label="Understanding the Economic Shock of the Covid-19 Crisis from YouTube · Duration: 4 minutes 18 seconds · 492.9K views · uploaded on May 21, 2020 · uploaded by Harvard Business Review · Click to play." data-dc="vtdc_white" class="mc_vtvc_link mc_vtvc_el" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RK2IfGPSqO0" h="ID=SERP,7399.1"><div class="mc_vtvc_con_rc"><div class="mc_vtvc_th b_canvas"><div class="cico"><img height="110" width="197" data-src-hq="/th?id=OVP.ZfLr9NNEgV_pykac3hMGjgHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=1.7" alt="Understanding the Economic Shock of the Covid-19 Crisis" data-priority="2" id="emb1A75D057C9" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OVP.ZfLr9NNEgV_pykac3hMGjgHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=30&o=6&pid=1.7" /></div><div class="mc_vtvc_htc"><div class="mc_vtvc_htb"><div class="mc_vtvc_ht">Watch video on YouTube</div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_center_play"></div><div class="mc_vtvc_ban_lo"><div class="vtbc"><div class="mc_bc_w b_smText"><div class="mc_bc items">4:18</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta"><div class="mc_vtvc_title" title="Understanding the Economic Shock of the Covid-19 Crisis">Understanding the Economic Shock of the <strong>Covid</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Crisis</div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block_area"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_pubdate"><span class="meta_vc_content">492.9K views</span><span class="meta_pd_content">May 21, 2020</span></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_channel"><span>YouTube</span><span class="mc_vtvc_meta_row_channel">Harvard Business Review</span></div></div></div><div class="vrhdata" ht="0" vrhm="{"cid":"serpvidans_hc","du":"4:18","murl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RK2IfGPSqO0","thid":"OVP.ZfLr9NNEgV_pykac3hMGjgHgFo","mid":"BE744C95B60B02302EFFBE744C95B60B02302EFF","vt":"Understanding the Economic Shock of the Covid-19 Crisis","IsAdultThumb":false,"EnableLoopPlay":false,"pgurl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RK2IfGPSqO0","q":"covid-19 recession"}"></div></div></a></div></div><div id="mc_cwvc_1732685674573"><div id="mc_vtvc__53" class="mc_vtvc b_canvas creator" data-priority="1"><a aria-label="Covid-19: what will happen to the global economy? from YouTube · Duration: 10 minutes 6 seconds · 1.1M views · uploaded on Jul 3, 2020 · uploaded by The Economist · Click to play." data-dc="vtdc_black" class="mc_vtvc_link mc_vtvc_el" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pnKsrKuUfBc" h="ID=SERP,7405.1"><div class="mc_vtvc_con_rc"><div class="mc_vtvc_th b_canvas"><div class="cico"><img height="110" width="197" data-src-hq="/th?id=OVP.LDg33F61rjFHtPmVi8yqxQHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=1.7" alt="Covid-19: what will happen to the global economy?" data-priority="2" id="emb1B1AB64349" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OVP.LDg33F61rjFHtPmVi8yqxQHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=30&o=6&pid=1.7" /></div><div class="mc_vtvc_htc"><div class="mc_vtvc_htb"><div class="mc_vtvc_ht">Watch video on YouTube</div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_center_play"></div><div class="mc_vtvc_ban_lo"><div class="vtbc"><div class="mc_bc_w b_smText"><div class="mc_bc items">10:06</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta"><div class="mc_vtvc_title" title="Covid-19: what will happen to the global economy?"><strong>Covid</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: what will happen to the global economy?</div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block_area"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_pubdate"><span class="meta_vc_content">1.1M views</span><span class="meta_pd_content">Jul 3, 2020</span></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_channel"><span>YouTube</span><span class="mc_vtvc_meta_row_channel">The Economist</span></div></div></div><div class="vrhdata" ht="0" vrhm="{"cid":"serpvidans_hc","du":"10:06","murl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pnKsrKuUfBc","thid":"OVP.LDg33F61rjFHtPmVi8yqxQHgFo","mid":"6C017E2A10C06D85AC226C017E2A10C06D85AC22","vt":"Covid-19: what will happen to the global economy?","IsAdultThumb":false,"EnableLoopPlay":false,"pgurl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pnKsrKuUfBc","q":"covid-19 recession"}"></div></div></a></div></div><div id="mc_cwvc_1732685674576"><div id="mc_vtvc__56" class="mc_vtvc b_canvas creator" data-priority="1"><a aria-label="How has Covid-19 impacted global economy? | Inside Story from YouTube · Duration: 24 minutes 41 seconds · 36.1K views · uploaded on Dec 13, 2021 · uploaded by Al Jazeera English · Click to play." data-dc="vtdc_black" class="mc_vtvc_link mc_vtvc_el" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hnEKDfbNTk" h="ID=SERP,7411.1"><div class="mc_vtvc_con_rc"><div class="mc_vtvc_th b_canvas"><div class="cico"><img height="110" width="197" data-src-hq="/th?id=OVP.L9S9BqQszrysTA0VTSKeegHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=1.7" alt="How has Covid-19 impacted global economy? | Inside Story" data-priority="2" id="emb1C45C878DD" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=OVP.L9S9BqQszrysTA0VTSKeegHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=30&o=6&pid=1.7" /></div><div class="mc_vtvc_htc"><div class="mc_vtvc_htb"><div class="mc_vtvc_ht">Watch video on YouTube</div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_center_play"></div><div class="mc_vtvc_ban_lo"><div class="vtbc"><div class="mc_bc_w b_smText"><div class="mc_bc items">24:41</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta"><div class="mc_vtvc_title" title="How has Covid-19 impacted global economy? | Inside Story">How has <strong>Covid</strong>-<strong>19</strong> impacted global economy? | Inside Story</div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block_area"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_pubdate"><span class="meta_vc_content">36.1K views</span><span class="meta_pd_content">Dec 13, 2021</span></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_channel"><span>YouTube</span><span class="mc_vtvc_meta_row_channel">Al Jazeera English</span></div></div></div><div class="vrhdata" ht="0" vrhm="{"cid":"serpvidans_hc","du":"24:41","murl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hnEKDfbNTk","thid":"OVP.L9S9BqQszrysTA0VTSKeegHgFo","mid":"3AF30B8A954F8FAD7F4C3AF30B8A954F8FAD7F4C","vt":"How has Covid-19 impacted global economy? | Inside Story","IsAdultThumb":false,"EnableLoopPlay":false,"pgurl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hnEKDfbNTk","q":"covid-19 recession"}"></div></div></a></div></div><div id="mc_cwvc_1732685674580"><div id="mc_vtvc__59" class="mc_vtvc b_canvas creator" data-priority="2"><a aria-label="Who Are Malaysia’s New Poor? The COVID-19 Recession from YouTube · Duration: 6 minutes 21 seconds · 250.4K views · uploaded on Oct 17, 2020 · uploaded by CNA Insider · Click to play." data-dc="vtdc_white" class="mc_vtvc_link mc_vtvc_el" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9WL5EoWiAM" h="ID=SERP,7417.1"><div class="mc_vtvc_con_rc"><div class="mc_vtvc_th b_canvas"><div class="cico"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:110px;width:197px;" data-height="110" data-width="197" data-alt="Who Are Malaysia’s New Poor? The COVID-19 Recession" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OVP._ekV9FQt5bcYZtcxVXZvcgHgFo&w=197&h=110&c=7&rs=1&qlt=90&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_htc"><div class="mc_vtvc_htb"><div class="mc_vtvc_ht">Watch video on YouTube</div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_center_play"></div><div class="mc_vtvc_ban_lo"><div class="vtbc"><div class="mc_bc_w b_smText"><div class="mc_bc items">6:21</div></div></div></div></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta"><div class="mc_vtvc_title" title="Who Are Malaysia’s New Poor? The COVID-19 Recession">Who Are Malaysia’s New Poor? The <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> <strong>Recession</strong></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_block_area"><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_pubdate"><span class="meta_vc_content">250.4K views</span><span class="meta_pd_content">Oct 17, 2020</span></div><div class="mc_vtvc_meta_row mc_vtvc_meta_channel"><span>YouTube</span><span class="mc_vtvc_meta_row_channel">CNA Insider</span></div></div></div><div class="vrhdata" ht="0" vrhm="{"cid":"serpvidans_hc","du":"6:21","murl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9WL5EoWiAM","thid":"OVP._ekV9FQt5bcYZtcxVXZvcgHgFo","mid":"114A9977CB0B1434623D114A9977CB0B1434623D","vt":"Who Are Malaysia’s New Poor? The COVID-19 Recession","IsAdultThumb":false,"EnableLoopPlay":false,"pgurl":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9WL5EoWiAM","q":"covid-19 recession"}"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="The World Economic Forum" href="https://www.weforum.org/stories/2020/09/an-economist-explains-what-covid-19-has-done-to-the-global-economy/" h="ID=SERP,5256.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.3c80cc90-f63b-40a0-a82e-a52e6cee0a34&w=32&h=32&qlt=93&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">The World Economic Forum</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="3|5079|4848683551648506|bLddbaCGNsec7W9fGxmkwgwivaC990cv" tabindex="0"><cite>https://www.weforum.org/stories/2020/0…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5257.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=jVk/4obk&id=22FF58414F81162C3FD0CEC2C889905233E19248&thid=OIP.jVk_4obkrp81Z-6R21k_ewHaE0&mediaurl=https://assets.weforum.org/editor/k3Sm6ILsrPCq8Lf-b0izH0TekDEwJAwu6G5sRStLZn0.JPG&q=covid-19+recession&ck=7B413342AD6FE1B114C6BF8B97870C2B&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.jVk_4obkrp81Z-6R21k_ewHaE0&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=237f4e&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.weforum.org/stories/2020/09/an-economist-explains-what-covid-19-has-done-to-the-global-economy/" h="ID=SERP,5256.2">An economist explains what COVID-19 has done to the …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Sep 25, 2020</span> · COVID-19 has caused an economic shock three times worse than the 2008 financial crisis. Europe and emerging markets have been hit hard economically, China has escaped a recession. But the worst could be behind …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.weforum.org/stories/2020/09/an-economist-explains-what-covid-19-has-done-to-the-global-economy/" h="ID=SERP,5256.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Covid-19</div><div class="tltg ">Pandemic Recession</div><div class="tltg ">Ceri Parker</div><div class="tltg ">World Economic Forum</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Center on Budget and Policy Priorities" href="https://www.cbpp.org/research/economy/tracking-the-recovery-from-the-pandemic-recession" h="ID=SERP,5285.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.271e76ab-b637-4d4c-b924-8a81c02f15f7&w=32&h=32&qlt=94&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Center on Budget and Policy Priorities</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="4|5080|4908387893837958|qmTr2A4GaXe4E4QQsfFG5LKgD2FIEZGV" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.cbpp.org</strong>/.../tracking-the-re…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5286.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=rygCs+1l&id=A1510F18DF1A5ABFDB67ADBF064C1B3499641CF3&thid=OIP.rygCs-1ldy59S5SS7lF0cgHaMc&mediaurl=https://www.cbpp.org/sites/default/files/styles/report_580_high_dpi/public/02 - Reflief Legislation Empl and Lockdown Indx_7.png?itok=vtfOjj55&q=covid-19+recession&ck=59C52A0CDD3A54560370C35C8754E0F6&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.rygCs-1ldy59S5SS7lF0cgHaMc&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=312990&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.cbpp.org/research/economy/tracking-the-recovery-from-the-pandemic-recession" h="ID=SERP,5285.2">Chart Book: Tracking the Recovery From the Pandemic …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Apr 3, 2024</span> · The COVID-19 pandemic precipitated a devastatingly sharp contraction of economic activity and huge job losses in early 2020, as government restrictions and fear of the virus kept people at home and businesses shut.</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.cbpp.org/research/economy/tracking-the-recovery-from-the-pandemic-recession" h="ID=SERP,5285.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Covid-19</div><div class="tltg ">Pandemic Recession</div><div class="tltg ">Fiscal Policy</div><div class="tltg ">Great Recession</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="IMF" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2020/04/14/blog-weo-the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression" h="ID=SERP,5315.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.a779fd9a-02b9-418c-b118-e17f6499b7e3&w=32&h=32&qlt=95&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">IMF</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="5|5081|4623472644918319|w2kPgmSHDlQ2g3g3-ErQXJwFq7GRCd8b" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.imf.org</strong>/en/Blogs/Articles/2…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5316.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=AFrFZZ3O&id=78F1F67245298F0FA958355F00FB9F52A9DABB83&thid=OIP.AFrFZZ3Onk-P-TuG3AN8tgHaHa&mediaurl=https://www.imf.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/eng-apr-12-weo1.png&q=covid-19+recession&ck=68D040AC24AF5ABB3925B23E7A5DB9BF&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.AFrFZZ3Onk-P-TuG3AN8tgHaHa&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=760848&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2020/04/14/blog-weo-the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression" h="ID=SERP,5315.2">The Great Lockdown: Worst Economic Downturn Since …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Apr 14, 2020</span> · The world has changed dramatically in the three months since our last update of the World Economic Outlook in January. A rare disaster, a coronavirus pandemic, has resulted in a tragically large number of human …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2020/04/14/blog-weo-the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression" h="ID=SERP,5315.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">World</div><div class="tltg ">Great Depression</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="UN News" href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/06/1065902" h="ID=SERP,5345.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" 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data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=ogTYO0nU&id=2B42A583C8ACA72F6FC663A4D27310F0012D30B7&thid=OIP.ogTYO0nULMF-ct-ZvoALOAHaEC&mediaurl=https://global.unitednations.entermediadb.net/assets/mediadb/services/module/asset/downloads/preset/Libraries/Production+Library/30-01-2020-UNDP-Turkey-2020-COVID19-coronavirus-impact.jpg/image770x420cropped.jpg&q=covid-19+recession&ck=7A0B5BB3F9BA53EFA56FF0E647F42EE5&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.ogTYO0nULMF-ct-ZvoALOAHaEC&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=6be2dc&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/06/1065902" h="ID=SERP,5345.2">Coronavirus: World Bank confirms deepest recession …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Jun 8, 2020</span> · The COVID-19 pandemic will shrink the global economy by 5.2 per cent this year, representing the deepest recession since World War Two, and triggering a dramatic rise in extreme poverty,...</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/06/1065902" h="ID=SERP,5345.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Covid-19</div><div class="tltg ">Coronavirus Recession</div><div class="tltg ">World Bank</div><div class="tltg ">World economy</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="World Bank Group" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2020/06/08/the-global-economic-outlook-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-changed-world" h="ID=SERP,5376.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web 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data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=vbHDotti&id=F980E901E4C1252228A1C8B6AE804A071502E964&thid=OIP.vbHDottiXOPmllLtWj5n0wHaEK&mediaurl=https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2020/may-6/stay-safe--stay-home-gep.jpg&q=covid-19+recession&ck=C03D0FCADA37F130B14F14D613C382B7&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.vbHDottiXOPmllLtWj5n0wHaEK&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=cb38af&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2020/06/08/the-global-economic-outlook-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-changed-world" h="ID=SERP,5376.2">The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Jun 8, 2020</span> · Efforts to contain COVID-19 in emerging and developing economies, including low-income economies with limited health care capacity, could precipitate deeper and longer recessions—exacerbating a multi-decade …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2020/06/08/the-global-economic-outlook-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-changed-world" h="ID=SERP,5376.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Covid-19</div><div class="tltg ">World</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="World Bank Group" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2022/brief/chapter-1-introduction-the-economic-impacts-of-the-covid-19-crisis" h="ID=SERP,5404.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" 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Introduction - World Bank Group</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3">Preliminary evidence suggests that the recovery from the crisis will be as uneven as its initial economic impacts, with emerging economies and economically disadvantaged groups needing much more time to recover pandemic-induced …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2022/brief/chapter-1-introduction-the-economic-impacts-of-the-covid-19-crisis" h="ID=SERP,5404.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">World Bank</div><div class="tltg ">Crisis</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="World Bank Blogs" href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/opendata/understanding-depth-2020-global-recession-5-charts" h="ID=SERP,5433.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div 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100.187C106.106 111.881 175.306 74.2783 209.335 22.5672C243.365 -29.1441 217.55 -106.314 133.91 -126.794C50.271 -147.273 -242.825 -76.0244 -195.269 -1.75254V-1.75254Z" fill="url(#radgrad1)" fill-opacity="0.25"/><path d="M427.506 11.8071C427.506 -39.2077 455.927 -66.9068 478.206 -75.4341H504.324V146.932H238.532C209.341 136.874 168.195 124.63 238.532 124.63C329.317 124.63 427.506 88.5531 427.506 11.8071V11.8071Z" fill="url(#lingrad2)" fill-opacity="0.15"/><path d="M427.506 11.8071C427.506 -39.2077 455.927 -66.9068 478.206 -75.4341H504.324V146.932H238.532C209.341 136.874 168.195 124.63 238.532 124.63C329.317 124.63 427.506 88.5531 427.506 11.8071V11.8071Z" fill="url(#radgrad2)" fill-opacity="0.25"/></g><defs><linearGradient id="lingrad1" x1="1.11152" y1="-103.778" x2="-105.445" y2="-90.0536" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="#34740A"/><stop offset="0.6875" stop-color="#34740A" stop-opacity="0.66"/><stop offset="1" stop-color="#34740A" stop-opacity="0.01"/></linearGradient><radialGradient id="radgrad1" cx="0" cy="0" r="1" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" gradientTransform="translate(-0.325347 -6.23152) scale(167.201 139.01)"><stop stop-color="#09263F"/><stop offset="1" stop-color="#09263F" stop-opacity="0.01"/></radialGradient><linearGradient id="lingrad2" x1="483.011" y1="38.62" x2="484.72" y2="-18.4352" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="#34740A"/><stop offset="0.6875" stop-color="#34740A" stop-opacity="0.64"/><stop offset="1" stop-color="#34740A" stop-opacity="0.01"/></linearGradient><radialGradient id="radgrad2" cx="0" cy="0" r="1" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" gradientTransform="translate(475.578 104.296) rotate(-176.703) scale(68.4249 98.2319)"><stop stop-color="#09263F"/><stop offset="1" stop-color="#09263F" stop-opacity="0.01"/></radialGradient><clipPath id="cliparea"><rect width="472" height="102" fill="white"/></clipPath></defs></svg><p class="spl_logoheader_ttl"><span class="l_ecrd_txt_heroxs">COVID-19 recession</span></p><p class="spl_logoheader_sbttl">2020 economic downturn</p></div><div class="spl_logoheader_desc"><div><a class=" l_ecrd_txt_lnk b_ignbt l_ecrd_txt_hover" Title="en.wikipedia.org" aria-describedby="_Id" hover-data="-" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession" h="ID=SERP,7550.1"><p><span class="l_ecrd_txt_pln">The COVID-19 recession was a global economic recession caused by COVID-19 lockdowns. The recession began in most countries in February 2020. After a year of global economic slowdown that saw stagnatio…</span></p></a></div></div><!--WebIcons--></div><div class="l_ecrd_webicons_with_title_Single"><div class="l_ecrd_webicons_with_title_SingleWrapper"><div class="l_ecrd_webicon_module_item" style="width:28px;"><a title="Wikipedia" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession" h="ID=SERP,7552.1"><div class="sp-webicons28 WIKI"><svg viewBox="0 0 40 40" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><rect width="40" height="40" fill="white"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M37.766 9.128c0 .128-.041.244-.119.35s-.166.156-.263.156c-.778.075-1.419.325-1.913.753s-1.006 1.241-1.534 2.441l-8.062 18.169c-.053.169-.2.253-.444.253-.191 0-.338-.084-.444-.253l-4.522-9.456-5.2 9.456c-.106.169-.253.253-.444.253-.231 0-.384-.084-.459-.253L6.441 12.828c-.494-1.128-1.016-1.916-1.566-2.362s-1.312-.725-2.291-.831c-.084 0-.166-.044-.237-.134a.46.46 0 0 1-.113-.306c0-.297.084-.444.253-.444l2.216.094 2.022.097 2.278-.097 2.434-.094c.169 0 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0 .222.125.222.378z" fill="#000"/></svg></div></a></div><a class="l_ecrd_webicon_txtside" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_recession" h="ID=SERP,7553.1">Wikipedia</a></div></div></div><div class="lite-entcard-blk" id="l_ecrd_blk_2_AttrQuickFactsScaleup"><div class="l_ecrd_vqfcts whitespace thin" id="vqfcts-201"><div class="l_ecrd_vqfcts_row"><div class="lc_expfact"><div class="lc_expfact_default"><a hover-data="-" class="lc_expfact_title" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+recession+date&filters=sid:"e9e70c74-e9e4-a9d3-bebf-f080a4d196ae"" h="ID=SERP,7554.1">Date</a><span>20 February 2020</span></div><div tabindex="0" class="lc_expfact_plus"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><g><rect width="16" height="16" fill-opacity="0" /><path d="M14 7H9V2a1 1 0 0 0-2 0v5H2a1 1 0 0 0 0 2h5v5a1 1 0 0 0 2 0V9h5a1 1 0 0 0 0-2z" /><path fill="none" d="M0 0h16v16H0z" /></g></svg></div></div></div><div class="l_ecrd_vqfcts_row l_ecrd_vqfcts_row_space"><div class="lc_expfact"><div class="lc_expfact_default"><a hover-data="-" class="lc_expfact_title" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+recession+type&filters=sid:"e9e70c74-e9e4-a9d3-bebf-f080a4d196ae"" h="ID=SERP,7555.1">Type</a><a data-sid="262b966b-7d48-31b3-24d9-1b3f62c1f5ff" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=Global+recession&filters=sid:"262b966b-7d48-31b3-24d9-1b3f62c1f5ff"" h="ID=SERP,7556.1">Global recession</a></div><div tabindex="0" class="lc_expfact_plus"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><g><rect width="16" height="16" fill-opacity="0" /><path d="M14 7H9V2a1 1 0 0 0-2 0v5H2a1 1 0 0 0 0 2h5v5a1 1 0 0 0 2 0V9h5a1 1 0 0 0 0-2z" /><path fill="none" d="M0 0h16v16H0z" /></g></svg></div></div></div><div class="l_ecrd_vqfcts_row l_ecrd_vqfcts_row_space"><div class="lc_expfact"><div class="lc_expfact_default"><a hover-data="-" class="lc_expfact_title" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+recession+cause&filters=sid:"e9e70c74-e9e4-a9d3-bebf-f080a4d196ae"" h="ID=SERP,7557.1">Cause</a><a data-sid="690520cd-bd8b-6cd3-88be-4ab946f92c37" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+lockdowns&filters=sid:"690520cd-bd8b-6cd3-88be-4ab946f92c37"" h="ID=SERP,7558.1">COVID-19 lockdowns</a><span> in response to </span><a data-sid="61ea534e-a951-c587-df37-ef98452cdd5d" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+pandemic&filters=sid:"61ea534e-a951-c587-df37-ef98452cdd5d"" h="ID=SERP,7559.1">COVID-19 pandemic</a></div><div tabindex="0" class="lc_expfact_plus"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><g><rect width="16" height="16" fill-opacity="0" /><path d="M14 7H9V2a1 1 0 0 0-2 0v5H2a1 1 0 0 0 0 2h5v5a1 1 0 0 0 2 0V9h5a1 1 0 0 0 0-2z" /><path fill="none" d="M0 0h16v16H0z" /></g></svg></div></div></div><div class="l_ecrd_vqfcts_row l_ecrd_vqfcts_row_space"><div class="lc_expfact"><div class="lc_expfact_default"><a hover-data="-" class="lc_expfact_title" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=COVID-19+recession+outcome&filters=sid:"e9e70c74-e9e4-a9d3-bebf-f080a4d196ae"" h="ID=SERP,7560.1">Outcome</a><a data-sid="daa0e537-99a7-59bf-c871-191db078ca9a" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=2020+stock+market+crash&filters=sid:"daa0e537-99a7-59bf-c871-191db078ca9a"" h="ID=SERP,7561.1">2020 stock market crash</a><span> · </span><span>Sharp rise in unemployment</span><span> · </span><span>Collapse of the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourism_industry" h="ID=SERP,7562.1">tourism industry</a><span> · </span><span>Collapse of the </span><a data-sid="20566277-0e90-0476-48a7-b452ebb772b2" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=hospitality+industry&filters=sid:"20566277-0e90-0476-48a7-b452ebb772b2"" h="ID=SERP,7563.1">hospitality industry</a><span> · </span><span>Collapse of the </span><a data-sid="d754201c-c21f-bcc4-cf2a-e52da2056ad0" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=price+of+oil&filters=sid:"d754201c-c21f-bcc4-cf2a-e52da2056ad0"" h="ID=SERP,7564.1">price of oil</a><span> · </span><span>Collapse of </span><a data-sid="fa721054-524e-4381-1b5b-1a4ecfb71a5c" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=small+businesses&filters=sid:"fa721054-524e-4381-1b5b-1a4ecfb71a5c"" h="ID=SERP,7565.1">small businesses</a><span> · </span><span>Destabilization and collapse of the </span><a data-sid="5fe97f0c-7a43-ecc7-df40-1ec30d2d279e" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=energy+industry&filters=sid:"5fe97f0c-7a43-ecc7-df40-1ec30d2d279e"" h="ID=SERP,7566.1">energy industry</a><span> · </span><span>Increase in </span><a data-sid="e75fa2c3-7fa5-0797-5c9b-ecc0c02967ec" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=government+debt&filters=sid:"e75fa2c3-7fa5-0797-5c9b-ecc0c02967ec"" h="ID=SERP,7567.1">government debt</a><span> · </span><span>Increase in </span><a data-sid="d6e744da-15ae-53ad-9927-9bbd71b9c787" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=economic+inequality&filters=sid:"d6e744da-15ae-53ad-9927-9bbd71b9c787"" h="ID=SERP,7568.1">economic inequality</a><span> between rich and poor</span><span> · </span><span>Major downturn in consumer activity</span><span> · </span><a data-sid="51489611-ea83-6bc8-cb53-e2ad89521ded" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=Market+liquidity&filters=sid:"51489611-ea83-6bc8-cb53-e2ad89521ded"" h="ID=SERP,7569.1">Market liquidity</a><span> crisis</span><span> · </span><span>Protests, riots, and civil unrest</span><span> · </span><span>Trade disruption and shortages</span><span> · </span><a data-sid="bdf19f8e-ceb7-a22d-c983-ecc128003a5e" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=Increased+inflation&filters=sid:"bdf19f8e-ceb7-a22d-c983-ecc128003a5e"" h="ID=SERP,7570.1">Increased inflation</a><span> · </span><a data-sid="c6c2ed26-6900-8db8-c52f-5c7dd6977fc4" href="/search?FORM=SNAPST&q=2022+stock+market+decline&filters=sid:"c6c2ed26-6900-8db8-c52f-5c7dd6977fc4"" h="ID=SERP,7571.1">2022 stock market decline</a></div><div tabindex="0" class="lc_expfact_plus"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><g><rect width="16" height="16" fill-opacity="0" /><path d="M14 7H9V2a1 1 0 0 0-2 0v5H2a1 1 0 0 0 0 2h5v5a1 1 0 0 0 2 0V9h5a1 1 0 0 0 0-2z" /><path fill="none" d="M0 0h16v16H0z" /></g></svg></div></div></div></div></div><div class="lite-entcard-blk" id="l_ecrd_blk_ExploreMore" data-priority="2"><div class="l_ecrd_simgset"><div class="l_ecrd_imgsetgrid_ttl"><a hover-data="-" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPL&q=covid-19+pandemic+in+germany&filters=sid:"3a5cbaf1-f657-b96d-c66c-3c2466cf4c33"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZTllNzBjNzQtZTllNC1hOWQzLWJlYmYtZjA4MGE0ZDE5NmFlXl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7572.1"><div class="l_ecrd_mttl" id="lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore"><div class="l_ecrd_txt_gl"><h3>Explore more</h3></div><div></div></div></a></div><ul><li><a id="lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore_0" class="as_pasf_data" aria-label="COVID-19 pandemic in Germany" aria-labelledby="lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore_0" data-sid="3a5cbaf1-f657-b96d-c66c-3c2466cf4c33" href="/search?FORM=KCEXPL&q=covid-19+pandemic+in+germany&filters=sid:"3a5cbaf1-f657-b96d-c66c-3c2466cf4c33"+lite:".S2NkUmVsYXRpb25eZTllNzBjNzQtZTllNC1hOWQzLWJlYmYtZjA4MGE0ZDE5NmFlXl5eXiRFbnRpdHkyX2Vu"" h="ID=SERP,7573.1"><div class="cico" style="width:80px;height:80px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-title="COVID-19 pandemic in Germany" data-data-priority="2" data-alt="COVID-19 pandemic in Germany" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OSK.cyRiMtG2pv0FMx8KXSdrkPsYZviB_UZQm9lmGzK9J3U&w=80&h=80&c=7&o=6&pid=SANGAM"></div></div><div class="l_ecrd_simgset_item_data" style="width:80px;"><div class="l_ecrd_rq_btxt">COVID-19 pandemic in Germany</div></div></a></li><li><a id="lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore_1" class="as_pasf_data" aria-label="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic" aria-labelledby="lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore lite-entcard_e9e70_Explore_1" data-sid="4e953842-dfad-a362-ee25-31f8c62505ca" 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