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[f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>検索</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="利用者のナビゲーション"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">杜甫</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> 中国の詩人 </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" 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<span>ウォッチリストに追加</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>杜甫</b>（とほ、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="簡体字">簡体字</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">杜甫</span>; <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="拼音">拼音</a>: <span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Dù Fǔ</span>; <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E5%BC%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ウェード式">ウェード式</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-wadegile">Tu⁴ Fu³</span></i>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/712%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="712年">712年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="先天 (唐)">先天</a>元年） - <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/770%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="770年">770年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9A%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大暦">大暦</a>5年）は、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中国">中国</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="唐">盛唐</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="詩人">詩人</a>。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="字">字</a>は<b>子美</b>。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B7_(%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="号 (称号)">号</a>は<b>少陵野老</b>、別号は<b>杜陵野老</b>、または<b>杜陵布衣</b>。「杜少陵」「杜工部（検校<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E9%83%A8_(%E5%85%AD%E9%83%A8)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="工部 (六部)">工部</a>員外郎）」「杜拾遺（左拾遺）」とも呼ばれる。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%A0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜預">杜預</a>の末裔。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E8%A9%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="律詩">律詩</a>の表現を大成させた。幼少の頃から詩文の才能があり、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李白">李白</a>と並ぶ中国文学史上最高の詩人として、李白の「詩仙」に対して、「詩聖」<sup id="cite_ref-:4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>と呼ばれている。また<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%99%A9%E5%94%90" title="唐">晩唐期</a>の詩人の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%89%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜牧">杜牧</a>の「小杜」に対し「老杜」「大杜」と呼ばれることもある。</p> <table class="infobox bordered" style="width:22em;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; background:#ccf; font-size:110%;" itemprop="">杜甫</th> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;" itemprop=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Du_Fu.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Du_Fu.jpg/250px-Du_Fu.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Du_Fu.jpg/375px-Du_Fu.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Du_Fu.jpg/500px-Du_Fu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="748" data-file-height="1086"></a></span> <div style=""> <b>杜甫</b>・『晩笑堂竹荘畫傳』より </div></td> </tr> <tr style=""> <th scope="col" colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;">プロフィール</th> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">出生：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/712%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="712年">712年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="先天 (唐)">先天</a>元年）</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">死去：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/770%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="770年">770年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9A%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大暦">大暦</a>5年）</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">出身地：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%BA%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="河南府">河南府</a>鞏県（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="河南省">河南省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鄭州市">鄭州市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9E%8F%E7%BE%A9%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鞏義市">鞏義市</a>）</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">職業：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="詩人">詩人</a>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="文学">文学家</a></td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E8%B2%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="本貫">籍貫地</a>：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%85%86%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="京兆郡">京兆郡</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%99%B5%E7%9C%8C_(%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜陵県 (陝西省)">杜陵県</a></td> </tr> <tr style=""> <th scope="col" colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;">各種表記</th> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="繁体字">繁体字</a>：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><span lang="zh-Hant">姓: <span lang="zh">杜</span><br> 名: <span lang="zh">甫</span><br><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="字">字</a>: <span lang="zh">子美</span><br><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B7_(%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="号 (称号)">号</a>: <span lang="zh">少陵野老</span></span></td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="拼音">拼音</a>：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><span lang="zh-Latn">姓: Dù<br> 名: Fǔ<br> 字: Zǐměi<br> 号: Shàolíng Yělǎo</span></td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E5%BC%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ウェード式">ラテン字</a>：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop="">Tu⁴ Fu³</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">和名表記：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop="">とほ</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;">発音転記：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop="">ドゥー・フー（トゥー・フー）</td> </tr> <tr class="" style="" itemprop=""> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; text-align:right;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="英語">英語名</a>：</th> <td class="" style="" itemprop=""><span lang="en">Du Fu</span></td> </tr> <tr class="noprint"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; font-size:85%;"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%9C%8F%E3%81%AE%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:中華圏の人物">テンプレートを表示</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r94202605">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style> <div class="side-box metadata side-box-right portal plainlinks noprint" style="background:#f6ffff; width:220px;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="杜甫草堂故居書房"><img alt="杜甫草堂故居書房" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg/70px-Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg/105px-Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg/140px-Cao_tang_shu_ji.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1701"></a></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;"> <b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portal:文学">ポータル 文学</a></b> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg/270px-Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg/405px-Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg/540px-Du_Fu_cao_tang.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1800"></a> <figcaption> 成都杜甫草堂 </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Dufu.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dufu.jpg/210px-Dufu.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dufu.jpg/315px-Dufu.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dufu.jpg/420px-Dufu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="2048"></a> <figcaption> 杜甫 </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Du_Fu_statue,_Chengdu.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Du_Fu_statue%2C_Chengdu.jpg/210px-Du_Fu_statue%2C_Chengdu.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Du_Fu_statue%252C_Chengdu.jpg/315px-Du_Fu_statue%252C_Chengdu.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Du_Fu_statue%252C_Chengdu.jpg/420px-Du_Fu_statue%252C_Chengdu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264"></a> <figcaption> 杜甫の像 </figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ja" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">目次</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E7%95%A5%E6%AD%B4"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">略歴</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%A9%A9%E3%81%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B4"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">詩の特徴</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%91%97%E5%90%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">著名作品</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E7%B5%B6%E5%8F%A5"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">絶句</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%98%A5%E6%9C%9B"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">春望</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E9%A3%B2%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%AB%E4%BB%99%E6%AD%8C"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">飲中八仙歌</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E5%8F%B2%E8%B7%A1"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">関連史跡</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%97%E5%AE%B9%E3%81%A8%E5%B1%95%E9%96%8B"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">受容と展開</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E3%81%AE%E8%A9%95%E4%BE%A1"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">詩人としての評価</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E4%BF%B3%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">俳人への影響</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">参考文献</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E3%83%BB%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E3%81%A7%E5%88%8A%E8%A1%8C%E3%81%AE%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%88%E7%AD%89"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">中国・台湾で刊行の注釈等</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%B3%E6%B3%A8%E3%83%BB%E8%A9%95%E9%87%88%E6%9B%B8"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">日本語訳注・評釈書</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AE%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E8%A9%95%E4%BC%9D%E3%83%BB%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">日本語での杜甫評伝・研究</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">脚注</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%88"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">注釈</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B8"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">出典</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E9%A0%85%E7%9B%AE"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">関連項目</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">外部リンク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="略歴"><span id=".E7.95.A5.E6.AD.B4"></span>略歴</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 略歴" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/712%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="712年">712年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="先天 (唐)">先天</a>元年） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%BA%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="河南府">河南府</a>鞏県（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="河南省">河南省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鄭州市">鄭州市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9E%8F%E7%BE%A9%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鞏義市">鞏義市</a>）で生まれる。父親は<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E9%96%91&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="「杜閑」 (存在しないページ)">杜閑</a>、母親は崔氏。兄弟は四人。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%84%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="襄州">襄州</a>襄陽県（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="湖北省">湖北省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%84%E9%99%BD%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="襄陽市">襄陽市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%84%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="襄州区">襄州区</a>）の人。杜甫の家は代々地方官であった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E8%B2%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="本貫">本貫</a>は<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%85%86%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="京兆郡">京兆郡</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%99%B5%E7%9C%8C_(%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜陵県 (陝西省)">杜陵県</a>。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="三国時代 (中国)">三国時代</a>から<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%99%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="西晋">西晋</a>の武将であり、「破竹の勢い」で有名な<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%A0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜預">杜預</a>は先祖にあたる。その曾孫杜遜に至って襄陽にうつり、その後、杜依芸に至って、鞏県の県令となり、河南府鞏県に遷った<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。この杜依芸の子・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%AF%A9%E8%A8%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜審言">杜審言</a>は「文章四友」の一人に数えられた初唐の宮廷詩人である<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。この杜審言の子の杜閑が奉天の県令となり、その子が杜甫である。<br> 杜甫はその遠祖の地によってしばしば「京兆の杜甫」と名のるが、同時に襄陽に分かれた支派の後裔として「襄陽の人」と呼ばれることも多い。一見矛盾する来歴は以上の経緯による。<br> また杜甫の叔父（杜審言の次男）の杜並は、杜審言が仇人司馬季重らのため、無実の罪を被せられて、獄につながれ、しかも事にかこつけて殺されているのを憤り、まだ13歳の少年であったが、仇人季重を刺殺し、その場で自分も殺された。この事件は当時世間を感動させたことであったが、杜甫の血液にはこうした剛直な精神も流れていたと見てもよいであろう<sup class="noprint Template-Fact">[<i><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%80%8C%E8%A6%81%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8D%E3%82%92%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%9F%E6%96%B9%E3%81%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:「要出典」をクリックされた方へ"><span title="この記述には信頼できる情報源の提示が求められています。（2023年6月）">要出典</span></a></i>]</sup>。杜甫の母は、清河崔氏の出身で、杜甫の幼少のときに亡くなった。ただこの母方の親戚はかなり大きな一族であった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/715%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="715年">715年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%85%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="開元">開元</a>4年<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A8%B1%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="許州">許州</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%BE%E5%9F%8E%E5%8C%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郾城区">郾城県</a>で公孫大娘が剣器渾脱を舞うを見る。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/718%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="718年">718年</a>（開元7年） : 初めて詩文を作成する。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/720%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="720年">720年</a>（開元9年） : 初めて<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%97_(%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大字 (数字)">大字</a>を習う。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/725%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="725年">725年</a>（開元14年） : 故郷に隣接する<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%99%BD%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="洛陽市">洛陽</a>で<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E4%BA%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="文人">文人</a>の仲間入りを果たす<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/730%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="730年">730年</a>（開元18年） : 晋に遊び、郇瑕（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="山西省">山西省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="運城市">運城市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E7%8C%97%E7%9C%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="臨猗県">臨猗県</a>）に至る。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/731%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="731年">731年</a> - <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/734%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="734年">734年</a>（開元19年 - 22年） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%91%89%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%B1%9F%E8%98%87%E7%9C%81)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="呉州 (江蘇省)">呉</a>・越に滞在する。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/735%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="735年">735年</a>（開元23年） : 呉・越から洛陽に帰って来て、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8C%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="科挙">科挙</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E5%A3%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="進士">進士</a>を受験したが及第せず。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/736%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="736年">736年</a> - <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/740%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="740年">740年</a>（開元24年 - 28年） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%89%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="斉州">斉</a>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="趙州">趙</a>に遊び、蘇源明と交わる。杜甫がこの地方に遊んだのは、当時父の杜閑が兗州の司馬の官にあったので、その父のもとを尋ねるのが1つの目的であった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/737%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="737年">737年</a>（開元22年） : 洛陽に帰り、陸渾荘を造りそこに滞在する。ここには遠祖杜預の墓や、祖父杜審言の墓があった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/741%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="741年">741年</a>（開元29年） : 夫人楊氏と結婚する。楊氏は司農少卿楊怡の娘。この妻は彼の生涯の伴侶であり、一生を共にした。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/742%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="742年">742年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%9D_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="天宝 (唐)">天宝</a>元年） : 姑母の万年県君が洛陽で亡くなる。杜甫は幼時に母を亡くしたため、この姑母のもとで養われたが、ある時姑母の子と同時に病気にかかった。姑母は自分の子よりも、杜甫の看護にいっそう力をつくし、そのお陰で杜甫は命が救われた。しかし姑母の子は死んでしまった。杜甫は後になってこのことを知り、深く姑母の恩に感じて、生涯忘れなかった。杜甫はそのために墓誌銘をつくった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-6" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/744%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="744年">744年</a>（天宝3載） : 5月祖母の范陽太君（祖父杜審言の継室盧氏）が<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E7%95%99%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陳留郡">陳留</a>で亡くなった。8月、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%81%83%E5%B8%AB%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="偃師市">偃師</a>に帰葬して、墓誌銘をつくった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-7" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。夏には、洛陽で李白と会う。秋には<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李白">李白</a>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%81%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="高適">高適</a>と共に梁宋（現在の河南省商丘市一帯）に遊ぶ。共に酒を飲み、詩を賦して、意気相投じて愉快な日を送った<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/745%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="745年">745年</a>（天宝4載） : 斉に滞在する。そこで再び李白と会い、友好を結ぶ。李白と共に范十（十は排行）という人の隠居を訪れた。しかしこれが李白との最後の再会になった。杜甫は洛陽へと帰った<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/746%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="746年">746年</a>（天宝5載） : 洛陽から長安に至る。その後10年をこの土地で過ごすことになる。杜甫はこの首都において、一官半職を求めて得られず、衣食に追われることになる。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/747%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="747年">747年</a>（天宝6載） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="長安">長安</a>で一芸に通じる者のための試験が行われたが、落第。この試験では杜甫の他に高適や元結らも応じたが、もとより文学の士の政治批判を恐れた宰相<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%9E%97%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李林甫">李林甫</a>は、尚書省に命じて1人も及第させなかった。杜甫はやむことを得ず当時の貴顕の門に出入することになる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/750%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="750年">750年</a>（天宝9載） : 長男の杜宗文（750？-）が生まれる。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/751%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="751年">751年</a>（天宝10載） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="玄宗 (唐)">玄宗</a>に「三大礼賦」を奉献する。玄宗がこれを賞し集賢院に待制される。これ以降曲江の南、少陵の北、下杜城の東、杜陵の西の住居を持ったようである。このころ彼の妻子も洛陽から長安に移ってきたかと思われる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/752%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="752年">752年</a>（天宝11載） : 封西嶽賦をたてまつる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-12" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。内容としては「もはや自らの仕進は望んでいないが、ひとたびでいいので意を留めてほしい」という内容であった。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/753%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="753年">753年</a>（天宝12載） : 次男の杜宗武（753？-）が生まれる。一説に翌年の秋。このころまでに娘は3人いたとされる。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/754%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="754年">754年</a>（天宝13載） : この頃、仕官のつてを求めて、高官たちにしばしば詩を献ずる。長雨が降り続いて妻子を奉先県の田舎に一時あずけることになる。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/755%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="755年">755年</a>（天宝14載） : かねてから左丞相韋見素にたてまつった詩が効果をあらわしたものか、にわかに河西の尉に任じられるが断り、10月右衛率府兵曹参軍に任ぜられる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。実際に職に就くのは翌年春頃か<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-14" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/756%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="756年">756年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%87%B3%E5%BE%B3_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="至徳 (唐)">至徳</a>元載） : 5月家族を奉先より白水県に移す。 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%A6%84%E5%B1%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="安禄山">安禄山</a>の攻撃により長安が陥落する。霊武（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E5%A4%8F%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="寧夏回族自治区">寧夏回族自治区</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E5%B7%9D%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="銀川市">銀川市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9C%8A%E6%AD%A6%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="霊武市">霊武市</a>）で<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%B2%9B%E5%AE%97_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="粛宗 (唐)">粛宗</a>が即位したとの情報を聞くと、8月に家族を<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%84%9C%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鄜州">鄜州</a>に残して、北方<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="延州 (陝西省)">延州</a>に向かい、芦子関を通って、長安脱出を試みるが、反乱軍である胡人に捕まり幽閉される。もっとも無名の杜甫を、賊は別に重んじることもなく、長安に連れてこられただけで、別に捕虜としていましめられることもなくただ長安城の中に置かれた<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-15" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/757%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="757年">757年</a>（至徳2載） : 4月金光門から脱出して、間道から鳳翔に奔る。5月粛宗から左拾遺の位を授かる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-16" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/758%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="758年">758年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%85%83_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="乾元 (唐)">乾元</a>元年） : 房琯を弁護したことにより粛宗の怒りを買い、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="華州 (陝西省)">華州</a>（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陝西省">陝西省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="渭南市">渭南市</a>）の司功参軍に左遷される。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/759%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="759年">759年</a>（乾元2年） : 関中一帯が飢饉に見舞われたことにより、官を捨てて、家族をつれて<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="秦州">秦州</a>（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%94%98%E7%B2%9B%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="甘粛省">甘粛省</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%B4%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="天水市">天水市</a>）に赴く。さらに同谷（現在の甘粛省<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9A%B4%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="隴南市">隴南市</a><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%90%E7%9C%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="成県">成県</a>）に移るが、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ドングリ">ドングリ</a>や<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ヤマノイモ">山芋</a>などを食いつないで飢えを凌ぐ。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E9%81%93%E3%81%AE%E9%99%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="蜀道の険">蜀道の険</a>を越えて12月<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="成都府">成都</a>に赴く。ひとまず城西の寺の僧復空のもとに身を落ち着けた。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/760%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="760年">760年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%83_(%E5%94%90%E7%B2%9B%E5%AE%97)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="上元 (唐粛宗)">上元</a>元年） : 成都で浣花渓のほとりに草堂（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E8%8D%89%E5%A0%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="杜甫草堂">杜甫草堂</a>）を建てる。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/762%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="762年">762年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AE%9D%E5%BF%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="宝応">宝応</a>元年） : 夏まで草堂に在り。李白死す（62歳）。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/764%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="764年">764年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E5%BE%B3_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="広徳 (唐)">広徳</a>2年） : 春に妻子をつれて<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%96%AC%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="閬州">閬州</a>にゆき、そこから舟に乗って嘉陵江をくだり、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B8%9D%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="渝州">渝州</a>に出ようとする。そのとき厳武が再び成都尹兼剣南東西川節度使となって成都にかえってくることを知り、1年9カ月ぶりに草堂へと戻る。近所の人々は喜んで杜甫を歓迎したようである<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/765%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="765年">765年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%B3%B0_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="永泰 (唐)">永泰</a>元年） : 正月に幕府の職務を解くことが許されると、草堂へと戻る。4月、厳武が急逝する。5月、妻子をひきつれて、舟に乗って江をくだり、漂流のたびにのぼった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-18" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/766%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="766年">766年</a>（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9A%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大暦">大暦</a>元年） : <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%94%E5%B7%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="夔州">夔州</a>（現在の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%85%B6%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="重慶市">重慶市</a>の北東部）へ移る。もっとも彼はこの地において、たびたびその住居をかえている。夔州に着いた当初は、山中の「客堂」に寓居した。この「客堂」のようすは、彼の詩に詳しく述べられている。山の傾斜に木を組んで架けた、鳥の巣のような小屋であった。その家のそばに、彼は鶏を飼った。そしてこの地の人の例に習って、長くつないだ竹の筒で、山中の泉から水を引いた。こうした仕事は、この地でやとった蛮族の下男の阿段がよくやってくれたようである。秋、西閣に移る。ここはそれまでの「客堂」にくらべればよほどましで、江に臨み、朱艦をめぐらした可成りな住居であった。彼はここにいて、ほど近い白帝城や、西郊の武侯廟、江中にある八陣図、城東の先主廟、そのほか夔州の名勝を訪ねては詩を作った。秋がすぎて、柏茂琳（はくもりん）が夔州都督となって以来、杜甫はこの人のたすけを得ることが多かった。それに関する詩が数詩残されている<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-19" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/768%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="768年">768年</a>（大暦3年） : 正月に杜甫の一家は、白帝城の下から船を出し、江陵に向かった。舟中、40韻の長変を作って、沿岸の風景や遺跡をうたい、自分の生涯を詠じた。江陵に着いたときは雨で、その中をとりあえず、荊南の行軍司馬をしている、従弟杜位の家に入った。江陵は、更に江を下って東呉のほうに出るのにも、あるいは北に向かって襄陽を経て長安洛陽の方に帰るにも、交通の要路であった。しかし杜甫が江陵に来たころ、北方は相変わらず荒れていた。結局秋の末になって、また舟にのって江陵を去り、一時、公安に寓した。歳の晩近く、さらに岳州にくだる<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-20" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/770%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="770年">770年</a>（大暦5年） : 4月、潭州から乱を避けて、湘江を南にさかのぼり、衡州に入った杜甫は、舟中炎熱に苦しんだ。そこから更に南下して、郴州に行って、母方の叔母が録事参軍をしているのにたよろうとしたが、途中、耒陽まで来たとき、洪水のためにやむを得ず方田駅に停泊し、半旬（5日）の間食べ物が無かった。ここで、杜甫が、この耒陽の県令にもらった肉と白酒を食べすぎて、その夜死んだという伝説が生まれた。秋から冬にかけて、湘江を漂うていたらしいが、この間のことは詩にもないし、よく分からない。そしてその冬、舟ではあかざの豆粥をすすり、こわれかけた黒板の脇息を、縄で幾重にも縛ってそれぞれ暗雲惨とした歳の暮であることを、陰鬱な調子でうたっているが、ついにそれが絶筆となった<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-21" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。襄陽を通り洛陽を経由して長安に戻ろうとしたが、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E6%B1%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="湘江">湘江</a>の舟の中で客死した。死因としては、頂き物の牛肉を食べ過ぎて亡くなったとする逸話が有名だが、この逸話は後世の創作であるとする意見も多く、正確な死因は不明である。</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="詩の特徴"><span id=".E8.A9.A9.E3.81.AE.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.B4"></span>詩の特徴</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 詩の特徴" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>杜甫の詩の特徴として、社会の現状を直視したリアリズム的な視点が挙げられる。杜甫は当時の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="士大夫">士大夫</a>同様、仕官して理想の政治を行いたいという願望から、社会や政治の矛盾を積極的に詩歌の題材として取り上げ、同時代の親友である李白の詩とは対照的な詩風を生み出した。特に自らの困難を世の中全体の問題としてとらえ描き、後世「詩聖」と称された。また「詩史（詩による歴史）」と呼ばれるその叙述姿勢は、後の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%85%E6%98%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="白居易">白居易</a>の諷喩（風諭）詩などに受け継がれてゆく。</p> <p><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8F%B2%E3%81%AE%E4%B9%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="安史の乱">安史の乱</a>前後、社会秩序が崩壊していくさまを体験した頃の詩は、政治の腐敗や戦乱の様子、社会的状況を悲痛な調子で詳細に綴った内容のものが多い。それらの様々な出来事を普遍化、一般化することなく、徹底的に個別性を直視し、描写することを通して、ある種の普遍性、真実に迫ろうとするという。この頃の代表作として崩壊した長安の春の眺めを詠じた「<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E6%9C%9B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="春望">春望</a>」、社会の矛盾を鋭く指摘した「三吏三別<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>」、華州司功参軍を辞した後に訪れた秦州での様子を細かに描写した「秦州雑詩二十首」がある<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> <p>支援者にも恵まれ、穏やかな生活を過ごせた成都時代（乾元2年-宝応元年）では、それまでの悲しみや絶望感に満ちた詩にかわって、自然に自然が人間に示す善意に眼ざめ、また、人間も善意に満ちた自然の一部であることを自覚し、自然に対する穏やかな思いを詠んだ詩が多く作られている。この蜀というところは、もともと中原と隔絶した、物資もなお豊かな所で、人の心もまだ多少ゆとりがあったのであろう<sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-22" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。寺に遊んだ時の作「後遊」や杜甫の住む草堂近くの浣花渓が増水したことを子どもが杜甫に知らせに来るといったささやかな日常を描いた「江漲」、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AB%B8%E8%91%9B%E4%BA%AE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="諸葛亮">諸葛亮</a>を讃えた「蜀相」などがこの頃の代表作である<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> <p>成都を去って以後、夔州などで過ごした最晩年期の杜甫は、社会の動乱や病によって生じる自らの憂愁それ自体も、人間が生きている証であり、その生命力は詩を通して時代を超えて持続すると見なす境地に達した。夔州以降も詩作への意欲は衰えず、多方面にわたって、多くの詩を残している。詩にうたわれる悲哀も、それまでの自己の不遇あるいは国家や社会の矛盾から発せられた調子とは異なる、ある種の荘厳な趣を持つようになる<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。この時期の代表作に、「秋興八首」「旅夜書懐」「登高」などがある。</p> <p>また杜甫は『<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%81%B8_(%E6%9B%B8%E7%89%A9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="文選 (書物)">文選</a>』を非常に重んじた詩人としても知られる。次男の杜宗武の誕生日に贈った「宗武生日」に「熟読せよ文選の理に」との文言が見えるなど、この言葉からも『文選』を重視していたことはうかがわれる。杜甫は『文選』に見える語をそのまま用いるだけでなく、『文選』に着想を得て、新たな詩の表現を広げようと追及していた。詩の表現への執着は「江上値水如海勢聊短述」の「人と為り性僻にして佳句に耽ける、語人を脅かさずんば死すとも休まず」句が端的にそのことを示すだろう<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="著名作品"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>著名作品</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 著名作品" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="絶句"><span id=".E7.B5.B6.E5.8F.A5"></span>絶句</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 絶句" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>ウィキソース「<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/ja:%25E7%25B5%25B6%25E5%258F%25A5" class="extiw" title="wikisource:ja:絶句">絶句</a>」を参照。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="春望"><span id=".E6.98.A5.E6.9C.9B"></span>春望</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 春望" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>ウィキソース「<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/%25E6%2598%25A5%25E6%259C%259B" class="extiw" title="s:春望">春望</a>」を参照。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="飲中八仙歌"><span id=".E9.A3.B2.E4.B8.AD.E5.85.AB.E4.BB.99.E6.AD.8C"></span>飲中八仙歌</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 飲中八仙歌" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>「<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A3%B2%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%AB%E4%BB%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="飲中八仙">飲中八仙</a>」の項目を参照。</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="関連史跡"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E5.8F.B2.E8.B7.A1"></span>関連史跡</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 関連史跡" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E8%8D%89%E5%A0%82%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜甫草堂博物館">成都杜甫草堂</a>：杜甫は<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%85%83_(%E5%94%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="乾元 (唐)">乾元</a>2年（759年）9月に華州より<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="成都府">成都</a>に到った。そこで支援者の援助を受けつつ、桃の木や竹などを植えた草堂を建築した。杜甫はこの草堂にて多くの詩作を行った。杜甫が作った本来の草堂はもう失われているが、その後、再建されたものが現在、博物館となり観光地となっている。現存する建物の多くは明の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E6%B2%BB_(%E6%98%8E)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="弘治 (明)">弘治</a>13年（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1500年">1500年</a>）と清の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%98%89%E6%85%B6_(%E6%B8%85)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="嘉慶 (清)">嘉慶</a>16年（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1811%E5%B9%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1811年">1811年</a>）の二度の大改修時のものである。</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://baike.baidu.com/item/%25E6%259D%259C%25E5%2585%25AC%25E7%25A5%25A0/8725284">杜公祠</a>：陝西省西安市長安区少陵原畔に位置する。</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="受容と展開"><span id=".E5.8F.97.E5.AE.B9.E3.81.A8.E5.B1.95.E9.96.8B"></span>受容と展開</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 受容と展開" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="詩人としての評価"><span id=".E8.A9.A9.E4.BA.BA.E3.81.A8.E3.81.97.E3.81.A6.E3.81.AE.E8.A9.95.E4.BE.A1"></span>詩人としての評価</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 詩人としての評価" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>杜甫の詩人としての評価は必ずしも没後短期間で確立したものでない。没後数十年の中唐期に、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%A8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="元稹">元稹</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%85%E6%98%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="白居易">白居易</a>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%84%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="韓愈">韓愈</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>らによってその評価は高まったものの、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="北宋">北宋</a>の初期でさえ、当時一世を風靡した<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B4%91%E4%BD%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="西崑体">西崑派</a>（晩唐の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%95%86%E9%9A%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李商隠">李商隠</a>を模倣する一派）の指導者の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A%E5%84%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="「楊億」 (存在しないページ)">楊億</a>は、杜甫のことを「村夫子」（田舎の百姓親父）と呼び嫌っていたという<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。一方、南宋初期の詩人である<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%89%E5%8F%AF&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="「呉可」 (存在しないページ)">呉可</a>は『蔵海詩話』の中で「詩を学ぶに、当に杜（甫）を以て体と為すべし」と述べている。</p> <p><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%98%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="明">明</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%9C%E9%BA%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="胡応麟">胡応麟</a>の『詩藪』に「李絶杜律」とあるように、「<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%B5%B6%E5%8F%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="絶句">絶句</a>を得意とした<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李白">李白</a>と対照的に、杜甫は<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E8%A9%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="律詩">律詩</a>に優れている」という評価が一般的である<sup class="noprint Template-Fact">[<i><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%80%8C%E8%A6%81%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8D%E3%82%92%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%9F%E6%96%B9%E3%81%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:「要出典」をクリックされた方へ"><span title="この記述には信頼できる情報源の提示が求められています。（2023年6月）">要出典</span></a></i>]</sup>。奔放自在な李白の詩風に対して、杜甫は多彩な要素を対句表現によって緊密にかつ有機的に構成するのを得意とする。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="俳人への影響"><span id=".E4.BF.B3.E4.BA.BA.E3.81.B8.E3.81.AE.E5.BD.B1.E9.9F.BF"></span>俳人への影響</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 俳人への影響" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Cao_tang.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cao_tang.jpg/270px-Cao_tang.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="179" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2675" data-file-height="1772"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 270px;height: 179px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cao_tang.jpg/270px-Cao_tang.jpg" data-width="270" data-height="179" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cao_tang.jpg/405px-Cao_tang.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cao_tang.jpg/540px-Cao_tang.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> 成都杜甫草堂内部 </figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BE%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="松尾芭蕉">松尾芭蕉</a>への影響が指摘されている<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。芭蕉の「虚栗」の跋文に「李杜が心酒を嘗て」ということからも、杜甫の愛読者であったことがうかがわれる。また、芭蕉の「憶老杜」と題する作に「髪風を吹いて暮秋嘆ずるは誰が子ぞ」は杜甫の「白帝城最高楼」の「藜を杖つき世を歎ずるは誰が子ぞ、泣血　空に迸りて　白頭を回らす」をふまえているとされる<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。臨終記録たる『花屋日記』<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>によると、芭蕉の遺品に『杜子美詩集』があったとされている。また、『<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8F%E3%81%AE%E3%81%BB%E3%81%9D%E9%81%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="おくのほそ道">奥の細道</a>』の一節には、</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r86501635">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style> <blockquote class="templatequote"> <div> <i>さても義臣すぐつてこの城にこもり、功名一時のくさむらとなる。</i><b>国破れて山河あり、城春にして草青みたり</b><i>と、笠うち敷きて時の移るまで涙を落としはべりぬ。</i> <dl> <dd> 　　夏草や　兵どもが　夢のあと </dd> </dl> </div> </blockquote> <p>と杜甫の「春望」を意識していることがうかがわれる。黒川洋一は芭蕉は多くの句に杜甫の句を典故に用いたり、また、杜甫の句に暗示を受けて作った作があるとする<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> <p>吉川幸次郎は、芭蕉と杜甫には単に類似の語がみられることにとどまらず、芭蕉が杜甫から得たものは「自然を単なる美としてとらえず、世界の象徴、ことに自己の生の象徴として感じ得たこと」と述べ、芭蕉の句は「生活の現実に触れた句」「芭蕉の内部にあるものを投影しようとして、外なる自然をとらえ得たと感ずる句」の二類に帰すると指摘し、そしてそれらは杜甫の句づくりに通ずるところがあると述べる<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> <p>芭蕉のほかには、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E8%AC%9D%E8%95%AA%E6%9D%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="与謝蕪村">与謝蕪村</a>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%B2%A1%E5%AD%90%E8%A6%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="正岡子規">正岡子規</a>等への影響が指摘されている<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 参考文献" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="中国・台湾で刊行の注釈等"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E3.83.BB.E5.8F.B0.E6.B9.BE.E3.81.A7.E5.88.8A.E8.A1.8C.E3.81.AE.E6.B3.A8.E9.87.88.E7.AD.89"></span>中国・台湾で刊行の注釈等</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 中国・台湾で刊行の注釈等" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>張元済『宋本杜工部集』（全20冊、上海商務印書館、1957年）</li> </ul> <dl> <dd> 上海図書館の所蔵する宋代の本を写真版によって原寸通りに覆印した。現存最古のテキストであり、字句また詩の配列、北宋の時代に編定された形をそのままに示している<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </dd> </dl> <ul> <li>蔡夢弼『草堂詩箋』※全30巻本と全40巻本がある。古逸叢書に収録。また台湾の広文書局より刊行。</li> <li>林継中輯校『杜詩趙次公先後解輯校』（全2冊、上海古籍出版社、1994年）※修訂版が2012年に出ている。</li> </ul> <ul> <li>浦起竜『読杜心解』（全3冊、中華書局、初版1961年）</li> <li>王嗣奭『杜臆』（曹樹銘増校『杜臆増校』藝文印書館印行、1971年、台北）</li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E6%259D%259C%25E8%25A9%25A9%25E6%2594%259F" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:杜詩攟">wikisource:zh:杜詩攟</a>（明、唐元竑。四庫収録）</li> <li>銭謙益『銭注杜詩』（全2冊、上海古籍出版社、1979年) - <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E6%259D%259C%25E5%25B7%25A5%25E9%2583%25A8%25E9%259B%2586" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:杜工部集">wikisource:zh:杜工部集</a>（詩體編、錢謙益注。但し、入力不完全。）</li> <li>仇兆鰲『杜詩詳註』（全5冊、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%9B%B8%E5%B1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中華書局">中華書局</a>、第一版1979年）- <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E6%259D%259C%25E8%25A9%25A9%25E8%25A9%25B3%25E8%25A8%25BB" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:杜詩詳註">wikisource:zh:杜詩詳註</a>（仇兆鰲注、四庫収録。但し、入力不完全。）</li> </ul> <dl> <dd> 最も代表的とされる注釈。杜甫の使用する詩語の最古の用例を網羅的に調査している。 </dd> </dl> <ul> <li>楊倫『杜詩鏡銓』（上海古籍出版社、1988年）</li> <li>韓成武・張志民主編『杜甫詩全訳』（河北人民出版社、1997年）。仇兆鰲の配列順</li> <li>張志烈主編『（今注本）杜詩全集』（全4冊、天地出版社、1999年）。楊倫の配列順</li> <li>李濤松・李翼雲『全杜詩新釈』（全2冊、中国書店、2002年、北京）。仇兆鰲の配列順</li> <li>張忠綱編注『杜甫詩話六種校注』（斉魯書社、2002年）</li> </ul> <dl> <dd> 杜甫の作品は収録されていないが、宋の蔡夢弼『杜工部草堂詩話』など6種類の詩話を収録している。 </dd> </dl> <ul> <li>宋開玉『杜詩釋地』山東大学文史哲研究院専刊（上海古籍出版社、2004年）杜甫の詩中に詠われる地名について網羅的に収録した注釈書の一種。</li> <li>陳冠明・孫愫婷『杜甫親眷交游行年考 : 外一種杜甫親眷交遊年表』(上海古籍出版社、2006年)杜甫と交友のあった人物について網羅的に収録した注釈書の一種。また、その交遊に関する年表も掲載される。</li> <li>張忠綱主編『杜甫大辞典』（山東教育出版、2009年）</li> <li>蕭滌非（主編）・張忠綱（全書終審統稿人）他『杜甫全集校注』（全12冊、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="人民文学出版社">人民文学出版社</a>、2014年）。楊倫の配列順</li> <li>林継中『新訳杜詩青華』（全2冊、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%91%E6%9B%B8%E5%B1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="三民書局">三民書局</a>、2015年、台湾）。詩句に<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="注音符号">注音符号</a>が付されている。</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="日本語訳注・評釈書"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E8.AA.9E.E8.A8.B3.E6.B3.A8.E3.83.BB.E8.A9.95.E9.87.88.E6.9B.B8"></span>日本語訳注・評釈書</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 日本語訳注・評釈書" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>津坂東陽『杜律詳解』（上中下、関西図書、1897年（明治30年））</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%A7%90%E5%8D%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="森槐南">森槐南</a>『杜詩講義』（上中下、文会堂書店、1912年）- 抄訳 <dl> <dd> 新版（全4巻、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B4%8B%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB_(%E5%B9%B3%E5%87%A1%E7%A4%BE)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="東洋文庫 (平凡社)">平凡社東洋文庫</a>、松岡秀明校訂、1993年、ワイド版2009年） </dd> </dl></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%88%B4%E6%9C%A8%E8%99%8E%E9%9B%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鈴木虎雄">鈴木虎雄</a>『杜甫全詩集』（全4冊、日本図書センター、1978年。『杜少陵詩集』1928～31年刊の復刻版）- <b>全訳</b> <dl> <dd> 〔仇兆鰲の配列順〕全詩に訳注が施された代表的な訳本の一冊。仇兆鰲の『杜詩詳注』に基本的には依拠しつつ、訳者自身の解釈も反映。 </dd> </dl></li> <li>鈴木虎雄『杜詩』（全8巻、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岩波文庫">岩波文庫</a>、復刊1989年、2005年ほか）- 抄訳 <dl> <dd> 元版は戦前刊の全訳・注解を、黒川洋一が補訳・表記改訂、あとがきは<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%9D%E7%92%B0%E6%A8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="小川環樹">小川環樹</a>。 </dd> <dd> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B8%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="清">清朝</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%9A%86%E5%B8%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="乾隆帝">乾隆帝</a>の乾隆15年(1750年)に成立した勅撰詩集『唐宋詩醇』全47巻中の杜甫詩に訳注を施したもの。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="唐">唐</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李白">李白</a>、杜甫、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%84%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="韓愈">韓愈</a>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%85%E6%98%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="白居易">白居易</a>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AE%8B_(%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="宋 (王朝)">宋</a>の<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%BB%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="蘇軾">蘇軾</a>、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E6%B8%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陸游">陸游</a>の六人の詩を選び、詩ごと、詩人ごとに評を付す。日本では李白、杜甫の部分だけ江戸時代に翻刻された<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </dd> </dl></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="黒川洋一">黒川洋一</a>『杜甫　中国詩人選集』（岩波書店（上・下）、1957-59年）。新装版『杜甫新修中国詩人選集』（全1巻、1983年） - 抄訳</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E5%8A%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%AA%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="目加田誠">目加田誠</a>『杜甫　漢詩大系9』（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E8%8B%B1%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="集英社">集英社</a>、1965年）。新装版『杜甫　漢詩選9』（集英社、1996年）- 抄訳</li> <li>目加田誠『杜甫　中国詩人選3』（集英社、1966年）。新装版『杜甫　中国名詩鑑賞4』（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%B2%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="小沢書店">小沢書店</a>、1996年）- 抄訳</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="吉川幸次郎">吉川幸次郎</a>『杜甫　<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="世界古典文学全集">世界古典文学全集</a>28・29』（筑摩書房、1967-72年、復刊1982年、2004年ほか）- 抄訳</li> <li>吉川幸次郎『杜甫詩注』（全5冊、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%AD%91%E6%91%A9%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="筑摩書房">筑摩書房</a>、1977-83年）、逝去により5冊目までの刊、下記は新訂版</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%87%8E%E5%BF%8D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="小野忍">小野忍</a>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%B1%B1%E6%AD%A3%E5%AD%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="小山正孝">小山正孝</a>・佐藤保編訳『杜甫詩選』（全3巻、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="講談社">講談社</a>学術文庫、1978年）- 抄訳</li> <li>黒川洋一『杜甫　鑑賞中国の古典17』（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="角川書店">角川書店</a>、1987年）- 抄訳</li> <li>黒川洋一編訳『杜甫詩選』（岩波書店、1991年、ワイド版1994年）- 抄訳</li> <li>吉川幸次郎・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%88%88%E8%86%B3%E5%AE%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="興膳宏">興膳宏</a>『杜甫詩注』（第Ⅰ期・全10冊、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岩波書店">岩波書店</a>、2012-2016年）- <b>全訳</b>（予定・刊行中） <dl> <dd> 興膳宏および門下生らが遺稿を含め引き継ぎ改訂を行った新版。第Ⅱ期・全3冊は2024年10月より刊 </dd> </dl></li> <li>『杜甫全詩訳注』（全4巻、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE%E5%AD%A6%E8%A1%93%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="講談社学術文庫">講談社学術文庫</a>、編者代表<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%AE%9A%E9%9B%85%E5%BC%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="下定雅弘">下定雅弘</a>・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%8E%9F%E6%9C%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="松原朗">松原朗</a>、2016年6月-10月）- <b>全訳</b> <dl> <dd> 〔仇兆鰲の配列順〕最新の研究を反映しつつ、全詩に訳注を施した訳本。 </dd> </dl></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%90%88%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="川合康三">川合康三</a>『<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%87%88%E6%BC%A2%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E7%B3%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="新釈漢文大系">新釈漢文大系</a> 詩人篇六・七　杜甫』（<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E6%9B%B8%E9%99%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="明治書院">明治書院</a>（全12巻）、2019年5月-2023年6月）- 抄訳</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="日本語での杜甫評伝・研究"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E8.AA.9E.E3.81.A7.E3.81.AE.E6.9D.9C.E7.94.AB.E8.A9.95.E4.BC.9D.E3.83.BB.E7.A0.94.E7.A9.B6"></span>日本語での杜甫評伝・研究</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 日本語での杜甫評伝・研究" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>『<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="吉川幸次郎">吉川幸次郎</a>全集第十二巻杜甫篇』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%AD%91%E6%91%A9%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="筑摩書房">筑摩書房</a>、1968年、復刊1998年</li> </ul> <dl> <dd> 杜甫に関する論考集成、長年の杜甫研究を概観できる。補篇は第二十二・二十五・二十六巻に収録 </dd> <dd> 単著判は『杜甫私記』、『杜詩論集』、各・筑摩叢書。小著で『杜甫ノート』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%BD%AE%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="新潮文庫">新潮文庫</a>、改版1970年 </dd> </dl> <ul> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E5%8A%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%AA%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="目加田誠">目加田誠</a>『杜甫物語　詩と生涯』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="社会思想社">社会思想社</a><現代教養文庫>、1969年 <ul> <li>改訂版『著作集7 杜甫の詩と生涯』龍渓書舎、1984年</li> </ul></li> <li>高木正一『杜甫』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%AC%E6%96%B0%E6%9B%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中公新書">中公新書</a>、1969年</li> <li>福原龍蔵『杜甫　沈痛漂泊の詩聖』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%B0%E6%9B%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="講談社現代新書">講談社現代新書</a>、1969年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E6%B2%AB%E8%8B%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郭沫若">郭沫若</a>『李白と杜甫』<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A0%88%E7%94%B0%E7%A6%8E%E4%B8%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="須田禎一">須田禎一</a>訳、講談社、1972年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="黒川洋一">黒川洋一</a>『中国詩文選15　杜甫』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%AD%91%E6%91%A9%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="筑摩書房">筑摩書房</a>、1973年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%94%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%B1_(%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="田中克己 (詩人)">田中克己</a>『杜甫伝』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="講談社">講談社</a>、1976年</li> <li>馮至『杜甫伝　詩と生涯』橋川時雄訳、筑摩書房<筑摩叢書>、1977年、再版1983年</li> <li>黒川洋一『杜甫の研究』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E6%96%87%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="創文社">創文社</a>、1977年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%88%B4%E6%9C%A8%E4%BF%AE%E6%AC%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鈴木修次">鈴木修次</a>『杜甫　人と思想』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E6%9B%B8%E9%99%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="清水書院">清水書院</a>、1980年、新装版2014年</li> <li>和田利男『杜甫　生涯と文学』めるくまーる社、1981年</li> <li>黒川洋一『杜詩とともに』創文社、1982年。他の論考もある</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E9%87%8E%E7%B9%81%E5%A4%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="森野繁夫">森野繁夫</a>『中国の詩人7　杜甫』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E8%8B%B1%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="集英社">集英社</a>、1982年</li> <li>劉開揚『杜甫』橋本堯訳、中国古典入門叢書：日中出版、1984年、再版1991年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B3%B6%E4%BF%8A%E7%94%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="高島俊男">高島俊男</a>『李白と杜甫』講談社学術文庫、1997年。改訂版（旧版は評論社）</li> <li>黒川洋一『杜甫中国の古典<ビギナーズ・クラシックス>』福島理子編、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E5%B7%9D%E3%82%BD%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="角川ソフィア文庫">角川ソフィア文庫</a>、2005年</li> <li>古川末喜『杜甫農業詩研究八世紀中国における農事と生活の歌』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E6%B3%89%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="知泉書館">知泉書館</a>、2008年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%88%88%E8%86%B3%E5%AE%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="興膳宏">興膳宏</a>『杜甫－憂愁の詩人を超えて』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岩波書店">岩波書店</a>「書物誕生あたらしい古典入門」、2009年</li> <li>宇野直人・聞き手<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E5%8E%9F%E6%AD%A3%E5%A3%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="江原正士">江原正士</a>『杜甫－偉大なる憂鬱』<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%87%A1%E7%A4%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="平凡社">平凡社</a>、2009年</li> <li>後藤秋正『東西南北の人―杜甫の詩と詩語』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E6%96%87%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="研文出版">研文出版</a>、2011年</li> <li>後藤秋正『杜甫詩話―何れの日か是れ帰年ならん』研文出版、2012年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%90%88%E5%BA%B7%E4%B8%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="川合康三">川合康三</a>『杜甫』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%B0%E6%9B%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岩波新書">岩波新書</a>、2012年</li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%8E%9F%E6%9C%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="松原朗">松原朗</a>編『杜甫研究論集　生誕千三百年記念』研文出版、2013年</li> <li>谷口真由美『杜甫の詩的葛藤と社会意識』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B1%B2%E5%8F%A4%E6%9B%B8%E9%99%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="汲古書院">汲古書院</a>、2013年</li> <li>古川末喜『杜甫の詩と生活―現代訓読文で読む』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E6%B3%89%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="知泉書館">知泉書館</a>、2014年</li> <li>後藤秋正『花燃えんと欲す―続・杜甫詩話』研文出版、2014年</li> <li>後藤秋正『「春望」の系譜―続々・杜甫詩話』研文出版、2017年</li> <li>松原朗編『杜甫と玄宗皇帝の時代』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8B%89%E8%AA%A0%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="勉誠出版">勉誠出版</a>、2018年</li> <li>長谷部剛『杜甫詩文集の形成に関する文献学的研究』関西大学出版部、2019年</li> <li>向島成美編『李白と杜甫の事典』 <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BF%AE%E9%A4%A8%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大修館書店">大修館書店</a>、2019年</li> <li>『杜甫研究年報』日本杜甫学会編、勉誠出版、2018年-<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 脚注" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="noprint" style="float:right; font-size:90%;"> [<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8/%E8%AA%AD%E8%80%85%E5%90%91%E3%81%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:脚注/読者向け"><span title="この欄の操作法">脚注の使い方</span></a>] </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="注釈"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.88"></span>注釈</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 注釈" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">唐代の杜審言・李嶠・崔融・蘇味道のこと。なお、「文章四友」という言葉は唐書の杜審言伝に見える。</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">開元5年とする説もある<sup class="noprint Template-Fact">[<i><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%80%8C%E8%A6%81%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8D%E3%82%92%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%9F%E6%96%B9%E3%81%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:「要出典」をクリックされた方へ"><span title="この記述には信頼できる情報源の提示が求められています。（2023年6月）">要出典</span></a></i>]</sup>。</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">「新安吏」「潼関吏」「石壕吏」「新婚別」「垂老別」「無家別」の六種の詩をまとめていう。</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">毎年1冊春に発行している。</span></li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="出典"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E5.85.B8"></span>出典</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 出典" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="reflist" style="-moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3; column-count:3; -moz-column-width: 20em; -webkit-column-width: 20em; column-width: 20em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:4-1"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:4_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation journal">後藤秋正「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.nii.ac.jp/1807/00007530/">杜甫はいつから「詩聖」になったか</a>」『札幌国語研究』第22巻、北海道教育大学国語国文学会・札幌、2017年、59-66頁、<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (識別子)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.32150%252F00007530">10.32150/00007530</a>、<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101121245">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:var(--color-success,#3a3);margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://search.worldcat.org/ja/search?fq%3Dx0:jrnl%26q%3Dn2:1342-6869">1342-6869</a>、 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CRID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="CRID (識別子)">CRID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390576302827174656">1390576302827174656</a>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%81%AF%E3%81%84%E3%81%A4%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E3%80%8C%E8%A9%A9%E8%81%96%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AB%E3%81%AA%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E3%81%8B&rft.jtitle=%E6%9C%AD%E5%B9%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.aulast=%E5%BE%8C%E8%97%A4%E7%A7%8B%E6%AD%A3&rft.au=%E5%BE%8C%E8%97%A4%E7%A7%8B%E6%AD%A3&rft.date=2017&rft.volume=22&rft.pages=59-66%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E3%83%BB%E6%9C%AD%E5%B9%8C&rft_id=info:doi/10.32150%2F00007530&rft.issn=1342-6869&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fid.nii.ac.jp%2F1807%2F00007530%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-:5-2">^ <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_2-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">目加田誠『杜甫　漢詩大系　第9巻』集英社、1968年。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%80%80%E6%BC%A2%E8%A9%A9%E5%A4%A7%E7%B3%BB%E3%80%80%E7%AC%AC9%E5%B7%BB&rft.aulast=%E7%9B%AE%E5%8A%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%AA%A0&rft.au=%E7%9B%AE%E5%8A%A0%E7%94%B0%E8%AA%A0&rft.date=1968&rft.pub=%E9%9B%86%E8%8B%B1%E7%A4%BE&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">植木久行『<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iss.ndl.go.jp/books/R100000002-I000003628613-00">唐詩物語 : 名詩誕生の虚と実と</a>』大修館書店〈あじあブックス〉、2002年、73-99頁。 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/4469231800?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="特別:文献資料/4469231800">4469231800</a>。<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9B%B8%E8%AA%8C%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%81%AE%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B" title="国立国会図書館">全国書誌番号</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.ndl.go.jp/jpno/20274372">20274372</a><span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iss.ndl.go.jp/books/R100000002-I000003628613-00">https://iss.ndl.go.jp/books/R100000002-I000003628613-00</a></span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%94%90%E8%A9%A9%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%9E+%3A+%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%A9%E8%AA%95%E7%94%9F%E3%81%AE%E8%99%9A%E3%81%A8%E5%AE%9F%E3%81%A8&rft.aulast=%E6%A4%8D%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%85%E8%A1%8C&rft.au=%E6%A4%8D%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%85%E8%A1%8C&rft.date=2002&rft.series=%E3%81%82%E3%81%98%E3%81%82%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9&rft.pages=73-99%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%A4%A7%E4%BF%AE%E9%A4%A8%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft.isbn=4469231800&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.ndl.go.jp%2Fbooks%2FR100000002-I000003628613-00&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">黒川洋一『『杜甫』鑑賞中国の古典第17巻』角川書店、1987年、14頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8E%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%80%8F%E9%91%91%E8%B3%9E%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E7%AC%AC17%E5%B7%BB&rft.aulast=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.au=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.date=1987&rft.pages=14%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E8%A7%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">『吉川幸次郎全集第十二巻「杜甫について」』筑摩書房、1968年。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B7%BB%E3%80%8C%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E3%80%8D&rft.date=1968&rft.pub=%E7%AD%91%E6%91%A9%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">松原朗『杜甫と玄宗皇帝の時代「杜甫と『文選』（大橋賢一）」』勉誠出版、2018年、202-214頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%81%A8%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E3%81%AE%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E3%80%8C%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%81%A8%E3%80%8E%E6%96%87%E9%81%B8%E3%80%8F%EF%BC%88%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%8B%E8%B3%A2%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E3%80%8D&rft.aulast=%E6%9D%BE%E5%8E%9F%E6%9C%97&rft.au=%E6%9D%BE%E5%8E%9F%E6%9C%97&rft.date=2018&rft.pages=202-214%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%8B%89%E8%AA%A0%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">元稹「唐故工部員外郎杜君暮係銘」序</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">韓愈「調張籍」</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">劉攽『中山詩話』「楊大年、不喜杜工部詩、謂為村夫子。」</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%94%B0%E9%9D%92%E4%B8%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="太田青丘">太田青丘</a>『芭蕉と杜甫』（教養選書・<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E6%94%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%B1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="法政大学出版局">法政大学出版局</a>、のち「著作選集　第2巻」おうふう）</span></li> <li id="cite_note-:1-14">^ <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">吉川幸次郎『『吉川幸次郎全集』第十二巻「芭蕉と杜甫」』筑摩書房、1970年、710頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8E%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%E3%80%8F%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B7%BB%E3%80%8C%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%89%E3%81%A8%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%80%8D&rft.aulast=%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E&rft.au=%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E&rft.date=1970&rft.pages=710%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E7%AD%91%E6%91%A9%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AE%AE%E8%B1%8A%E9%9A%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="小宮豊隆">小宮豊隆</a>校訂、文暁『花屋日記　芭蕉臨終記』<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岩波文庫">岩波文庫</a>、新装復刊2017年</span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">黒川洋一『杜甫下　中国詩人選集 10』岩波書店、1959年、10頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB+%E4%B8%8B%E3%80%80%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA%E9%81%B8%E9%9B%86+10&rft.aulast=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.au=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.date=1959&rft.pages=10%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">『杜甫上　中国詩人選集 10』岩波書店、1957年。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB+%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%80%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA%E9%81%B8%E9%9B%86+10&rft.date=1957&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">黒川洋一『杜甫　ビギナーズ・クラシックス』角川学芸出版、2012年、14頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E3%80%80%E3%83%93%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B7%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9&rft.aulast=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.au=%E9%BB%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%80&rft.date=2012&rft.pages=14%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E8%A7%92%E5%B7%9D%E5%AD%A6%E8%8A%B8%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">吉川幸次郎『杜甫詩注　第1冊』岩波書店、2012年。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E8%A9%A9%E6%B3%A8%E3%80%80%E7%AC%AC1%E5%86%8A&rft.aulast=%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E&rft.au=%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9D%E5%B9%B8%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%8E&rft.date=2012&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">近藤春雄『中国学芸大事典』大修館書店、1992年、600頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AD%A6%E8%8A%B8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8&rft.aulast=%E8%BF%91%E8%97%A4%E6%98%A5%E9%9B%84&rft.au=%E8%BF%91%E8%97%A4%E6%98%A5%E9%9B%84&rft.date=1992&rft.pages=600%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E5%A4%A7%E4%BF%AE%E9%A4%A8%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 関連項目" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中国文学">中国文学</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%A9%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="漢詩">漢詩</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BD%93%E8%A9%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="近体詩">唐詩・近体詩</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90%E8%A9%A9%E9%81%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="唐詩選">唐詩選</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B2%B3%E9%99%BD%E6%A5%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="岳陽楼">岳陽楼</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%E8%8D%89%E5%A0%82%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杜甫草堂博物館">杜甫草堂博物館</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="外部リンク"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E3.83.AA.E3.83.B3.E3.82.AF"></span>外部リンク</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="節を編集: 外部リンク" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>編集</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r94202605"> <div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox noprint" style="width:22em;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="34" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;"> <a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%82%AF%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ウィキクォート">ウィキクォート</a>に<b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikiquote.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" class="extiw" title="q:杜甫">杜甫</a></b>に関する引用句集があります。 </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r94202605"> <div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox noprint" style="width:22em;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 38px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="38" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;"> 中国語版ウィキソースに本記事に関連した原文があります。 <div style="margin-left:10px;"> <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E4%25BD%259C%25E8%2580%2585:%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB?uselang%3Dja"><span lang="zh">杜甫の作品</span></a></span></b> </div> </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r94202605"> <div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox noprint" style="width:22em;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 38px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="38" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;"> ウィキソースに<b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2583%2586%25E3%2582%25B4%25E3%2583%25AA:%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" class="extiw" title="s:カテゴリ:杜甫">杜甫</a></b>のカテゴリがあります。 </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r94202605"> <div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox noprint" style="width:22em;"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;"> ウィキメディア・コモンズには、<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Du_Fu?uselang%3Dja">杜甫</a></span></b>に関連するメディアがあります。 </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li>ウィキソース <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7216" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷216">全唐詩卷216</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7217" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷217">全唐詩卷217</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7218" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷218">全唐詩卷218</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7219" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷219">全唐詩卷219</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7220" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷220">全唐詩卷220</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7221" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷221">全唐詩卷221</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7222" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷222">全唐詩卷222</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7223" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷223">全唐詩卷223</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7224" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷224">全唐詩卷224</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E8%25A9%25A9/%25E5%258D%25B7225" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐詩/卷225">全唐詩卷225</a> - 杜甫</li> <li>ウィキソース <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E6%2596%2587/%25E5%258D%25B70359" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐文/卷0359">全唐文卷0359</a> ｜ <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%2594%2590%25E6%2596%2587/%25E5%258D%25B70360" class="extiw" title="wikisource:zh:全唐文/卷0360">全唐文卷0360</a> - 杜甫</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://japandufu.toho.u-tokai.ac.jp/">日本杜甫学会</a></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> 「<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB%26oldid%3D102440958">https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=杜甫&oldid=102440958</a>」から取得 </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E7%94%AB&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="61に拘る者" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1730638602"> <span>最終更新: 2024年11月3日 (日) 12:56</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>言語</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アフリカーンス語: Du Fu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="アフリカーンス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258B%25B1_%25E1%258D%2589" title="アムハラ語: ዱ ፉ" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዱ ፉ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="アムハラ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アラゴン語: Du Fu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="アラゴン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="古英語: Tu Fu" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588_%25D9%2581%25D9%2588" title="アラビア語: دو فو" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دو فو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588_%25D9%2581%25D9%2588" title="エジプト・アラビア語: دو فو" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دو فو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="エジプト・アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アストゥリアス語: Du Fu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="アストゥリアス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アゼルバイジャン語: Du Fu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="アゼルバイジャン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588_%25D9%2581%25D9%2588" title="South Azerbaijani: دو فو" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دو فو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="バシキール語: Ду Фу" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="バシキール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="サモギティア語: Du Fu" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="サモギティア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="ベラルーシ語: Ду Фу" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ベラルーシ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography): Ду Фу" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="ブルガリア語: Ду Фу" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ブルガリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ビスラマ語: Du Fu" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ビスラマ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A1%25E0%25A7%2581_%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A7%2581" title="ベンガル語: ডু ফু" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডু ফু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ベンガル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%258F%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BD%25A0%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A7%25E0%25BE%25A5%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BC%258D" title="チベット語: ཏུའུ་ཧྥུ།" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏུའུ་ཧྥུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="チベット語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ブルトン語: Du Fu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ブルトン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="ボスニア語: Tu Fu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ボスニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="カタロニア語: Du Fu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="カタロニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C3%25B4_H%25C5%25AB" title="閩東語: Dô Hū" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dô Hū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="閩東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588_%25D9%2581%25D9%2588%25D9%2588" title="中央クルド語: دو فوو" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دو فوو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中央クルド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="チェコ語: Tu Fu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="チェコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ウェールズ語: Du Fu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ウェールズ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="デンマーク語: Du Fu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="デンマーク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ドイツ語: Du Fu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ザザキ語: Du Fu" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="ザザキ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="低地ソルブ語: Du Fu" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="低地ソルブ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A4%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585_%25CE%25A6%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585" title="ギリシャ語: Του Φου" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Του Φου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ギリシャ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="秀逸な記事"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="英語: Du Fu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="エスペラント語: Du Fu" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="エスペラント語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="スペイン語: Du Fu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="スペイン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="エストニア語: Du Fu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="エストニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="バスク語: Du Fu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="バスク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588_%25D9%2581%25D9%2588" title="ペルシア語: دو فو" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دو فو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ペルシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="フィンランド語: Du Fu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="フィンランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ヴォロ語: Du Fu" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="ヴォロ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="フランス語: Du Fu" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アルピタン語: Du Fu" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="アルピタン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="フリウリ語: Du Fu" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="フリウリ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" title="贛語: 杜甫" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="杜甫" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="ガリシア語: Tu Fu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ガリシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="マン島語: Du Fu" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="マン島語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thu_Ph%25C3%25BA" title="客家語: Thu Phú" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thu Phú" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2593%25D7%2595_%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595" title="ヘブライ語: דו פו" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דו פו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ヘブライ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2582_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%2582" title="ヒンディー語: तू फू" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तू फू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ヒンディー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="クロアチア語: Du Fu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="クロアチア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ハイチ・クレオール語: Du Fu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ハイチ・クレオール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="ハンガリー語: Tu Fu" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ハンガリー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B4%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582_%25D5%2596%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582" title="アルメニア語: Դու Ֆու" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դու Ֆու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="アルメニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="インターリングア: Du Fu" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="インターリングア" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="インドネシア語: Du Fu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="インドネシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="イド語: Du Fu" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="イド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アイスランド語: Du Fu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="アイスランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="イタリア語: Du Fu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="イタリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ジャワ語: Du Fu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ジャワ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%25A3_%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A3" title="ジョージア語: დუ ფუ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დუ ფუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ジョージア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="カザフ語: Ду Фу" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="カザフ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%25AB%25E0%25B3%2582" title="カンナダ語: ಡುಫೂ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡುಫೂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="カンナダ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%2591%2590%25EB%25B3%25B4" title="韓国語: 두보" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="두보" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="コーンウォール語: Du Fu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="コーンウォール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="キルギス語: Ду Фу" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="キルギス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ラテン語: Du Fu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ラテン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="リトアニア語: Du Fu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="リトアニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ラトビア語: Du Fu" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ラトビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="マダガスカル語: Du Fu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="マダガスカル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="マケドニア語: Ту Фу" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ту Фу" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="マケドニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B5%2581_%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B5%2581" title="マラヤーラム語: ഡു ഫു" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡു ഫു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="マラヤーラム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="マレー語: Du Fu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="マレー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="マルタ語: Du Fu" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="マルタ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="低地ドイツ語: Du Fu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A5%2581_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%2581" title="ネパール語: डु फु" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="डु फु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ネパール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%2581_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%2581" title="ネワール語: दु फु" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दु फु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ネワール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="オランダ語: Du Fu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="オランダ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク): Du Fu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ノルウェー語(ブークモール): Du Fu" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ブークモール)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="オック語: Du Fu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="オック語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="オセット語: Ду Фу" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="オセット語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A9%2582_%25E0%25A8%25AB%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A9%2582" title="パンジャブ語: ਤੂ ਫ਼ੂ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੂ ਫ਼ੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="パンジャブ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="秀逸な記事"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="パンパンガ語: Du Fu" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="パンパンガ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ポーランド語: Du Fu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ポルトガル語: Du Fu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ポルトガル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%2527u_Fu" title="ケチュア語: T'u Fu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="T'u Fu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ケチュア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="ルーマニア語: Tu Fu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ルーマニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="ロシア語: Ду Фу" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="サハ語: Ду Фу" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="サハ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="シチリア語: Du Fu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="シチリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="セルボ・クロアチア語: Tu Fu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="セルボ・クロアチア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25A9%25E0%25B7%2596_%25E0%25B7%2586%25E0%25B7%2596" title="シンハラ語: ඩූ ෆූ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඩූ ෆූ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="シンハラ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="シンプル英語: Du Fu" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="シンプル英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="スロバキア語: Tu Fu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="スロバキア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="スロベニア語: Du Fu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="スロベニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="アルバニア語: Du Fu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="アルバニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="セルビア語: Ду Фу" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="セルビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="スウェーデン語: Du Fu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="スウェーデン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="スワヒリ語: Tu Fu" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="スワヒリ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="シレジア語: Du Fu" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="シレジア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%2581_%25E0%25AE%2583%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2582" title="タミル語: டு ஃபூ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டு ஃபூ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="タミル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B9%25E0%25B9%2589_%25E0%25B8%259D%25E0%25B8%25B9%25E0%25B9%2588" title="タイ語: ตู้ ฝู่" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตู้ ฝู่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="タガログ語: Du Fu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="タガログ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="トルコ語: Du Fu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="トルコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu_Fu" title="トウィ語: Tu Fu" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Tu Fu" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="トウィ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25DB%2587%25D9%2581%25DB%2587" title="ウイグル語: دۇفۇ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دۇفۇ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ウイグル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583" title="ウクライナ語: Ду Фу" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ду Фу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ウクライナ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25E1%25BB%2597_Ph%25E1%25BB%25A7" title="ベトナム語: Đỗ Phủ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đỗ Phủ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ベトナム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ヴォラピュク語: Du Fu" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ヴォラピュク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Fu" title="ワライ語: Du Fu" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Du Fu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ワライ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" title="呉語: 杜甫" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="杜甫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="呉語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%25A3_%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A3" title="メグレル語: დუ ფუ" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დუ ფუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="メグレル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2593%25D7%2595_%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595" title="イディッシュ語: דו פו" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דו פו" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="イディッシュ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duh_Fuj" title="チワン語: Duh Fuj" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Duh Fuj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="チワン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" title="中国語: 杜甫" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="杜甫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" title="漢文: 杜甫" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="杜甫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="漢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C5%258D%25CD%2598_H%25C3%25BA" title="閩南語: Tō͘ Hú" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tō͘ Hú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%2594%25AB" title="広東語: 杜甫" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="杜甫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ja.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="20" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">最終更新 2024年11月3日 (日) 12:56 （日時は<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="特別:個人設定">個人設定</a>で未設定ならば<a href="https://ja-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%99%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="協定世界時">UTC</a>）。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">コンテンツは、特に記載されていない限り、<a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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