CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mazovia - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"8d51e12f-ba66-4a8f-b5c8-281d9a07d679","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mazovia","wgTitle":"Mazovia","wgCurRevisionId":1258444424,"wgRevisionId":1258444424,"wgArticleId":33543971,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using the Phonos extension","CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from May 2020","Short description matches Wikidata","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates","Articles containing Polish-language text","Pages with Polish IPA","Pages including recorded pronunciations","All articles with unsourced statements", "Articles with unsourced statements from May 2024","Articles to be split from November 2023","All articles to be split","Articles containing Latin-language text","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Mazovia","Historical regions","Historical regions in Poland"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mazovia","wgRelevantArticleId":33543971,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000, "wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q643843","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.phonos.styles":"ready","ext.phonos.icons":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles" :"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.phonos.init","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.gallery","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.phonos.icons%2Cstyles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/1200px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/800px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="450"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/640px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="360"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mazovia - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mazovia rootpage-Mazovia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Mazovia" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Mazovia" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Mazovia" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Mazovia" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Middle Ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Modern period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Recent history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mazovian_dialect" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mazovian_dialect"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Mazovian dialect</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mazovian_dialect-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Local cuisine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_cities_and_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_cities_and_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Main cities and towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_cities_and_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mazovia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 44 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A" title="مازوفي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مازوفي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazoviya" title="Mazoviya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mazoviya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мазовія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мазовія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мазовія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мазовія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мазовия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мазовия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C3%B2via" title="Masòvia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Masòvia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovsko" title="Mazovsko – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mazovsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovien" title="Masovien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Masovien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masowien" title="Masowien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Masowien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazowska" title="Mazowska – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Mazowska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masoovia" title="Masoovia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Masoovia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μασοβία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μασοβία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Mazovia (región) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mazovia (región)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovio" title="Mazovio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mazovio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مازوویا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مازوویا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovie" title="Mazovie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mazovie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%A1%B0%ED%94%84%EC%85%B0" title="마조프셰 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마조프셰" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C3%B3v%C3%ADa" title="Masóvía – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Masóvía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovia" title="Masovia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Masovia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%94" title="מזוביה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מזוביה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მაზოვია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაზოვია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovija" title="Mazovija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mazovija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovija" title="Mazovija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mazovija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maz%C3%B3via" title="Mazóvia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mazóvia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мазовија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мазовија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovia" title="Masovia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Masovia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazowsze" title="Mazowsze – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mazowsze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maz%C3%B3via" title="Mazóvia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mazóvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мазовия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мазовия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovia" title="Mazovia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mazovia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovija" title="Mazovija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mazovija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazowij%C5%8F" title="Mazowijŏ – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mazowijŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мазовија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мазовија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovija" title="Mazovija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mazovija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovia" title="Masovia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Masovia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovien" title="Masovien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Masovien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazovya" title="Mazovya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mazovya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мазовія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мазовія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%BD%90%E5%A4%AB%E8%88%8D" title="马佐夫舍 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马佐夫舍" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q643843#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazovia" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Mazovia" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazovia"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazovia"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Mazovia" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Mazovia" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&oldid=1258444424" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Mazovia&id=1258444424&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMazovia"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMazovia"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mazovia&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Masovia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mazovia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mazovia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q643843" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Historical region in mid-northeastern Poland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Polish region. For the Polish language code page in computing, see <a href="/wiki/Mazovia_encoding" title="Mazovia encoding">Mazovia encoding</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Mazowsze" redirects here. For folk group, see <a href="/wiki/Mazowsze_(folk_group)" title="Mazowsze (folk group)">Mazowsze (folk group)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Historical region in Poland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Mazovia</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="pl"><i>Mazowsze</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Polish_historical_regions" title="Polish historical regions">Historical region</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:262px;max-width:262px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:129px;max-width:129px"><div style="border:1;;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view of Płock Old Town with the Cathedral Hill and pier"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/127px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/191px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg/254px-P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:129px;max-width:129px"><div style="border:1;;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque Nieborów Palace"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG/127px-Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG" decoding="async" width="127" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG/191px-Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG/254px-Niebor%C3%B3w_Pa%C5%82ac_elewacja_ogrodowa_MZW3342.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3618" data-file-height="2029" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div style="border:1;;height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castle Square in Warsaw"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg/134px-Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg/201px-Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg/268px-Warsaw_07-13_img13_View_from_StAnne_Church_tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:122px;max-width:122px"><div style="border:1;;height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Market Square in Pułtusk"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/120px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/180px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/240px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:129px;max-width:129px"><div style="border:1;;height:84px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin in Żelazowa Wola"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG/127px-Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG" decoding="async" width="127" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG/191px-Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG/254px-Dworek_w_%C5%BBelazowej_Woli.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:129px;max-width:129px"><div style="border:1;;height:84px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gothic Cathedral of Saint Michael the Archangel in Łomża"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg/127px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg/191px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg/254px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3841" data-file-height="2559" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>From top, left to right: Aerial view of <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> Old Town</li><li><a href="/wiki/Niebor%C3%B3w_Palace" title="Nieborów Palace">Nieborów Palace</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Square,_Warsaw" title="Castle Square, Warsaw">Castle Square in Warsaw</a></li><li>Market Square in <a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82tusk" title="Pułtusk">Pułtusk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Birthplace_of_Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin">Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin</a> in <a href="/wiki/%C5%BBelazowa_Wola" title="Żelazowa Wola">Żelazowa Wola</a></li><li>Cathedral in <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Mazovia"><img alt="Coat of arms of Mazovia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/82px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="82" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/123px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/164px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Three historical Mazovian voivodeships in comparison with contemporary Polish voivodeships"><img alt="Three historical Mazovian voivodeships in comparison with contemporary Polish voivodeships" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png/250px-Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png/375px-Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png/500px-Mazowieckie_p%C5%82ockie_rawskie.png 2x" data-file-width="1932" data-file-height="1755" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Three historical Mazovian voivodeships in comparison with contemporary Polish voivodeships</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Poland" title="List of airports in Poland">Primary airports</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Chopin_Airport" title="Warsaw Chopin Airport">Warsaw Chopin Airport</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Modlin_Airport" title="Warsaw Modlin Airport">Warsaw Modlin Airport</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Poland" title="Highways in Poland">Highways</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/A2_autostrada_(Poland)" title="A2 autostrada (Poland)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/A2-PL.svg/32px-A2-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/A2-PL.svg/48px-A2-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/A2-PL.svg/64px-A2-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1019" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Expressway_S7_(Poland)" title="Expressway S7 (Poland)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/S7-PL.svg/32px-S7-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/S7-PL.svg/48px-S7-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/S7-PL.svg/64px-S7-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="958" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Expressway_S8_(Poland)" title="Expressway S8 (Poland)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/S8-PL.svg/32px-S8-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/S8-PL.svg/48px-S8-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/S8-PL.svg/64px-S8-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="975" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Expressway_S17_(Poland)" title="Expressway S17 (Poland)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/S17-PL.svg/32px-S17-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/S17-PL.svg/48px-S17-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/S17-PL.svg/64px-S17-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1102" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Expressway_S61_(Poland)" title="Expressway S61 (Poland)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/S61-PL.svg/32px-S61-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/S61-PL.svg/48px-S61-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/S61-PL.svg/64px-S61-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1116" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mazovia</b> or <b>Masovia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Mazowsze</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">[maˈzɔfʂɛ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/b2\/Pl-Mazowsze.ogg\/Pl-Mazowsze.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pl-Mazowsze.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Pl-Mazowsze.ogg/Pl-Mazowsze.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl-Mazowsze.ogg" title="File:Pl-Mazowsze.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a historical region in mid-north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. It spans the <a href="/wiki/North_European_Plain" title="North European Plain">North European Plain</a>, roughly between <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82ystok" title="Białystok">Białystok</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> being the unofficial capital and largest city. Throughout the centuries, Mazovia developed a separate sub-culture featuring diverse folk songs, architecture, dress and traditions different from those of other <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a>. </p><p>Historical Mazovia existed from the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Partitions_of_Poland" title="Partitions of Poland">partitions of Poland</a> and consisted of three <a href="/wiki/Voivodeship" title="Voivodeship">voivodeships</a> with the capitals in <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rawa_Mazowiecka" title="Rawa Mazowiecka">Rawa</a>. The main city of the region was <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was even capital of Poland from 1079 to 1138; however, in <a href="/wiki/Early_Modern_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Modern Times">Early Modern Times</a> Płock lost its importance to Warsaw, which became the capital of Poland. From 1138, Mazovia was governed by a separate branch of the <a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and when the last ruler of the independent <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Mazovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Mazovia">Duchy of Mazovia</a> died, it was fully incorporated to the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Crown">Polish Crown</a> in 1526. During the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a> over 20% of Mazovian population was categorized as petty <a href="/wiki/Szlachta" title="Szlachta">nobility</a>. Between 1816 and 1844, the Mazovian Governorate was established, which encompassed the south of the region along with <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca_Land" title="Łęczyca Land">Łęczyca Land</a> and south-eastern <a href="/wiki/Kuyavia" title="Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a>. The former inhabitants of Mazovia are the <a href="/wiki/Masurians" title="Masurians">Masurians</a>, who since the <a href="/wiki/Late_Middle_Ages" title="Late Middle Ages">Late Middle Ages</a> settled in neighboring southern <a href="/wiki/Prussia_(region)" title="Prussia (region)">Prussia</a>, a region later called <a href="/wiki/Masuria" title="Masuria">Masuria</a>, where they converted to <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Reformation" title="Reformation">Reformation</a> era, thus leaving <a href="/wiki/Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholicism">Catholicism</a>, to which their relatives from Mazovia still adhered. </p><p>The borders of contemporary <a href="/wiki/Mazovian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazovian Voivodeship">Mazovian Voivodeship</a> (province), which was created in 1999, do not exactly reflect the original size of Mazovia, as they do not include the historically Mazovian cities of <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a>, but include the historically Lesser Polish cities of <a href="/wiki/Radom" title="Radom">Radom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Siedlce" title="Siedlce">Siedlce</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mazowsze_w.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mazowsze_w.png/220px-Mazowsze_w.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mazowsze_w.png/330px-Mazowsze_w.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mazowsze_w.png/440px-Mazowsze_w.png 2x" data-file-width="3130" data-file-height="3071" /></a><figcaption>Historical lands of Mazovia</figcaption></figure> <p>Mazovia has a landscape without hills (in contrast to <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Poland</a>) and without lakes (in contrast to <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a>). It is spread over the <a href="/wiki/Mazovian_Lowland" title="Mazovian Lowland">Mazovian Lowland</a>, on both sides of the <a href="/wiki/Vistula" title="Vistula">Vistula</a> river and its confluence with <a href="/wiki/Narew" title="Narew">Narew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bug_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Bug River">Bug</a>. Forests (mainly coniferous) cover one-fifth of the region, with the large <a href="/wiki/Kampinos_Forest" title="Kampinos Forest">Kampinos Forest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puszcza_Bia%C5%82a" title="Puszcza Biała">Puszcza Biała</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puszcza_Zielona" title="Puszcza Zielona">Puszcza Zielona</a>. </p><p>In the north Mazovia borders on the <a href="/wiki/Masuria" title="Masuria">Masurian</a> subregion of former <a href="/wiki/Prussia_(region)" title="Prussia (region)">Prussia</a>, in the east on <a href="/wiki/Podlachia" title="Podlachia">Podlachia</a>, in the south on <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Poland</a> and in the west on <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> (subregions of <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca_Land" title="Łęczyca Land">Łęczyca Land</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kujawy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kujawy">Kujawy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dobrzy%C5%84_Land" title="Dobrzyń Land">Dobrzyń Land</a>). The area of Mazovia is 33,500 km<sup>2</sup>. It has population of 5 million (3 million of them inhabit the <a href="/wiki/Metropolis" title="Metropolis">metropolis</a> of <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-move" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Split-arrows.svg/50px-Split-arrows.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Split-arrows.svg/75px-Split-arrows.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Split-arrows.svg/100px-Split-arrows.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">It has been suggested that this section be <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Splitting" title="Wikipedia:Splitting">split</a> out into another article titled <i><a href="/wiki/History_of_Mazovia" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Mazovia">History of Mazovia</a></i>. (<a href="/wiki/Talk:Mazovia" title="Talk:Mazovia">Discuss</a>) <small><i>(November 2023)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Inhabited by the various <a href="/wiki/Lechites" title="Lechites">Lechitic</a> West Slavic tribes, <a href="/wiki/Vistula_Veneti" title="Vistula Veneti">Vistula Veneti</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and with other people who had settled here such as the <a href="/wiki/Wielbark_culture" title="Wielbark culture">Wielbark</a> people.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg/220px-Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg/330px-Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg/440px-Zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich_w_Czersku_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1060" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Czersk_Castle" title="Czersk Castle">Castle of the Mazovian Dukes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Czersk,_Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Czersk, Masovian Voivodeship">Czersk</a>, 1410</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png/280px-Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png/420px-Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png/560px-Krainy-historyczne-Polski.png 2x" data-file-width="4961" data-file-height="4961" /></a><figcaption>Mazovia (<i>Mazowsze</i>) and other historical lands of Poland against the background of modern administrative borders (names in Polish)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Middle Ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The historical region of Mazovia (<i>Mazowsze</i>) in the beginning encompassed only the territories on the right bank of Vistula near <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> and had strong connections with <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> (through <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82oc%C5%82awek" title="Włocławek">Włocławek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kruszwica" title="Kruszwica">Kruszwica</a>). In the period of the rule of the first Polish monarchs of the <a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a>, Płock was one of their seats, and on the Cathedral Hill (Wzgórze Tumskie) they raised <a href="/wiki/Palatium" class="mw-redirect" title="Palatium">palatium</a>. In the period 1037–1047 it was the capital of the independent, Mazovian state of <a href="/wiki/Miec%C5%82aw" title="Miecław">Masław</a>. Between 1079 and 1138 this city was <i>de facto</i> the <a href="/wiki/List_of_former_national_capitals" title="List of former national capitals">capital of Poland</a>. Since 1075 it has been the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_P%C5%82ock" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Płock">Diocese of Płock</a> encompassing northern Mazovia; the south formed the archdeaconate of <a href="/wiki/Czersk,_Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Czersk, Masovian Voivodeship">Czersk</a> belonging to <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Poznań">Poznań</a>, and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_%C5%81owicz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy of Łowicz (page does not exist)">Duchy of Łowicz</a> was part of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Gniezno" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno">Archdiocese of Gniezno</a> (this division remained as long as until the <a href="/wiki/Partitions_of_Poland" title="Partitions of Poland">Partitions of Poland</a>). </p><p>During the 9th century Mazovia was perhaps inhabited by the tribe of <a href="/wiki/Mazovians" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazovians">Mazovians</a>, and it was incorporated into the Polish state in the second half of 10th century under the Piast ruler <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I" title="Mieszko I">Mieszko I</a>. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland after the death of Polish monarch <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a>, in 1138 the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Mazovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Mazovia">Duchy of Mazovia</a> was established, and during the 12th and 13th centuries it joined temporarily various adjacent lands and endured invasions of <a href="/wiki/Old_Prussians" title="Old Prussians">Prussians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yotvingians" title="Yotvingians">Yotvingians</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ruthenians" title="Ruthenians">Ruthenians</a>. To protect its northern section <a href="/wiki/Conrad_I_of_Mazovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Conrad I of Mazovia">Conrad I of Mazovia</a> called in the <a href="/wiki/Teutonic_Knights" class="mw-redirect" title="Teutonic Knights">Teutonic Knights</a> in 1226 and granted them the <a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82mno_Land" title="Chełmno Land">Chełmno Land</a> as a fief. </p><p>After the reunification of the Polish state by <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_the_Elbow-high" class="mw-redirect" title="Władysław I the Elbow-high">Władysław I</a> in the early 14th century, Mazovia became its fief in 1351. In the second half of 15th century western Mazovia and in 1526/1529 the main part (with its capital in Warsaw) was incorporated into the Polish state. In the 15th century the eastern part of the region (<a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a>) was settled, mainly by the <a href="/wiki/Yeomanry" title="Yeomanry">yeomanry</a> (<i>drobna <a href="/wiki/Szlachta" title="Szlachta">szlachta</a></i>). Mazovia was considered underdeveloped in comparison with <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Poland</a>, with the lowest urban population. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg/220px-Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg/330px-Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg/440px-Anonymous_Dukes_of_Masovia_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Janusz_III_of_Masovia" title="Janusz III of Masovia">Janusz III of Masovia</a>, Stanisław and <a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Masovia" title="Anna of Masovia">Anna of Masovia</a>, 1520</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg/220px-Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg/330px-Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg/440px-Nagrobek_ksiazat_mazowieckich_sw._Jan_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>Tombstone of Janusz III and his brother Stanisław in <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Archcathedral,_Warsaw" title="St. John's Archcathedral, Warsaw">St. John's Archcathedral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Mazovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Mazovia">Duchy of Mazovia</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_period">Modern period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Modern period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Early_Modern_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Modern Times">Early Modern Times</a> Mazovia was known for exporting grain, timber, and fur. It was also distinct because there was no <a href="/wiki/Reformation" title="Reformation">reformation</a> here. Mazovia was divided into three voivodeships, each of them divided into lands (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">ziemie</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">terrae</i>), each of them divided into counties (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">powiaty</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">districtus</i>) and all three voivodeships formed part of the larger <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Province,_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Greater Poland Province, Crown of the Kingdom of Poland">Greater Poland Province</a>. The Polish-<a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuanian</a> <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Lublin" title="Union of Lublin">Union of Lublin</a> (1569) established Mazovia as the central region of the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> rising to prominence as the seat of the state legislature (<i><a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">sejm</a></i>). In 1596 King <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_III_Vasa" title="Sigismund III Vasa">Sigismund III Vasa</a> moved the Polish capital from <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> to <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>. During the 17th and 18th centuries Swedish, Transylvanian, Saxon, and Russian invasions wreaked havoc on the region. </p><p>In 1793 western Mazovia, and two years later the rest of the region were annexed by the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Partition_of_Poland" title="Second Partition of Poland">Second</a> and <a href="/wiki/Third_Partition_of_Poland" title="Third Partition of Poland">Third</a> Partitions of Poland, while the south-eastern portion was annexed by <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Austria</a>. In 1807 it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw" title="Duchy of Warsaw">Duchy of Warsaw</a>. In 1815 the region was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Congress_Kingdom_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Congress Kingdom of Poland">Congress Kingdom of Poland</a>, which was dependent on <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>. In the 19th century Mazovia was the site of large Polish uprisings (<a href="/wiki/November_Uprising" title="November Uprising">November Uprising</a> and <a href="/wiki/January_Uprising" title="January Uprising">January Uprising</a>) against Russian rule. In that era pre-partition Mazovia was divided among <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> and <a href="/wiki/August%C3%B3w" title="Augustów">Augustów</a> (the last one replaced later by <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a>). </p><p>Since 1918 Mazovia has been a part of the resurrected Poland, being roughly equivalent to the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Voivodeship_(1975%E2%80%931998)" title="Warsaw Voivodeship (1975–1998)">Warsaw Voivodeship</a>. In 1920, Mazovia was <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Soviet_War" title="Polish–Soviet War">invaded by Soviet Russia</a>, but Poland secured its freedom in the victorious <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Warsaw_(1920)" title="Battle of Warsaw (1920)">Battle of Warsaw</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg/220px-P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg/330px-P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg/440px-P%C5%82on%C4%85ca_obl%C4%99%C5%BCona_Warszawa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Warsaw_(1939)" title="Siege of Warsaw (1939)">Siege of Warsaw (1939)</a></figcaption></figure> <p>During the joint German-Soviet <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a>, which started <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> in September 1939, Mazovia was invaded by the German Army, and the <i><a href="/wiki/Einsatzgruppen" title="Einsatzgruppen">Einsatzgruppen</a></i> IV and V followed to commit various <a href="/wiki/Nazi_crimes_against_the_Polish_nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi crimes against the Polish nation">crimes against Poles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest massacres were committed in <a href="/wiki/Zambr%C3%B3w_massacre" title="Zambrów massacre">Zambrów</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Alad%C3%B3w,_Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Śladów, Masovian Voivodeship">Śladów</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zakroczym_massacre" title="Zakroczym massacre">Zakroczym</a>, in which over 200, over 300 and around 600 Polish <a href="/wiki/German_atrocities_committed_against_Polish_prisoners_of_war" title="German atrocities committed against Polish prisoners of war">prisoners of war</a> and civilians were murdered, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25–29 September, the Germans handed over north-eastern Mazovia with <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zambr%C3%B3w" title="Zambrów">Zambrów</a> to the Soviet Union in accordance with the <a href="/wiki/Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact" title="Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact">Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Poland_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Occupation of Poland (1939–1945)">German occupation</a>, the population was subjected to mass arrests, executions, <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_Poles_by_Nazi_Germany" title="Expulsion of Poles by Nazi Germany">expulsions</a> and deportations to <a href="/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II">forced labour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camps" title="Nazi concentration camps">concentration camps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nazi_ghettos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi ghettos">Nazi ghettos</a>, whereas under Soviet occupation the population was subjected to mass arrests, executions, deportation to <a href="/wiki/Gulag" title="Gulag">forced labour</a> in <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Asia" title="Central Asia">Central Asia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Far_North_(Russia)" title="Far North (Russia)">Far North</a>. Numerous sites were <a href="/wiki/World_War_II_looting_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="World War II looting of Poland">looted</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Palmiry_massacre" title="Palmiry massacre">Palmiry massacres</a> carried out by Nazi Germany in the village of <a href="/wiki/Palmiry" title="Palmiry">Palmiry</a> near Warsaw, were one of the largest massacres of Poles committed during the <i><a href="/wiki/Intelligenzaktion" title="Intelligenzaktion">Intelligenzaktion</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/German_AB-Aktion_in_Poland" title="German AB-Aktion in Poland">AB-Aktion</a></i>, whereas many Poles from north-eastern Mazovia were among the victims of the Soviet-perpetrated <a href="/wiki/Katyn_massacre" title="Katyn massacre">Katyn massacre</a>. Despite such circumstances, the <a href="/wiki/Polish_resistance_movement_in_World_War_II" title="Polish resistance movement in World War II">Polish resistance</a> was organized and active in the region. Following the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa" title="Operation Barbarossa">Operation Barbarossa</a> in 1941, Germany also occupied north-eastern Mazovia. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto" title="Warsaw Ghetto">Warsaw Ghetto</a> was the largest <a href="/wiki/Jewish_ghettos_established_by_Nazi_Germany" title="Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany">German-established Jewish ghetto</a> in occupied Europe, and other sizeable ghettos in the region were located in <a href="/wiki/Otwock" title="Otwock">Otwock</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82o%C5%84sk" title="Płońsk">Płońsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa_Ghetto" title="Łomża Ghetto">Łomża</a> and <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a>, with the surviving Jews eventually deported by the occupiers to the <a href="/wiki/Treblinka_extermination_camp" title="Treblinka extermination camp">Treblinka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auschwitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Auschwitz">Auschwitz</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Extermination_camp" title="Extermination camp">extermination camps</a> during <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">the Holocaust</a>. </p><p>In the winter of 1942–1943, the Germans buried some 300 <a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_children_by_Nazi_Germany" title="Kidnapping of children by Nazi Germany">kidnapped Polish children</a> from another region of occupied Poland in the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%85ck" title="Łąck">Łąck</a> forests, after the children froze to death in a <a href="/wiki/Freight_train" title="Freight train">freight train</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1943, the <i><a href="/wiki/Sicherheitspolizei" title="Sicherheitspolizei">Sicherheitspolizei</a></i> also carried out deportations of Poles including teenage boys from Płock and Łomża to the <a href="/wiki/Stutthof_concentration_camp" title="Stutthof concentration camp">Stutthof concentration camp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg/220px-Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg/330px-Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg/440px-Powsta%C5%84cy_warszawscy_po_kapitulacji_w_Pruszkowie_pa%C5%BAdziernik_1944.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2278" data-file-height="1266" /></a><figcaption>Expelled Poles from Warsaw in <a href="/wiki/Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="Pruszków">Pruszków</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Uprising" title="Warsaw Uprising">Warsaw Uprising</a> of 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>Germany operated several <a href="/wiki/German_prisoner-of-war_camps_in_World_War_II" title="German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II">prisoner-of-war camps</a>, including Oflag 73, Stalag 319, Stalag 324, Stalag 333 and Stalag 368 with several subcamps, for Polish, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Military_Internees" title="Italian Military Internees">Italian</a>, Soviet and Romanian POWs in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The population of Warsaw decreased sharply as a result of executions, the extermination of the city's Jews, the deaths of some 200,000 inhabitants during the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Uprising" title="Warsaw Uprising">Warsaw Uprising</a> of 1944, and the deportation of the city's left-bank population following the uprising. Some 40,000–50,000 Poles were murdered in the <a href="/wiki/Wola_massacre" title="Wola massacre">Wola massacre</a> alone, one of the largest massacres of Poles. Shortly after the uprising, <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> ordered German troops to <a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Warsaw" title="Destruction of Warsaw">destroy the city</a>. </p><p>In 1944–1945, the region was occupied by the Soviet <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>, and gradually restored to Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which then stayed in power until the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Communism" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall of Communism">Fall of Communism</a> in the 1980s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_history">Recent history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Recent history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The rebuilding of the Polish capital was the main task of the postwar period.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Anti-communist_resistance_in_Poland_(1944%E2%80%931953)" title="Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953)">Polish resistance</a> remained active, with one of the last Polish anti-communist partisans, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanis%C5%82aw_Marchewka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanisław Marchewka (page does not exist)">Stanisław Marchewka</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Marchewka" class="extiw" title="pl:Stanisław Marchewka">pl</a>]</span>, killed by the communists in <a href="/wiki/Jeziorko,_Podlaskie_Voivodeship" title="Jeziorko, Podlaskie Voivodeship">Jeziorko</a> in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Particularly large anti-communist protest occurred in the region in <a href="/wiki/June_1976_protests" title="June 1976 protests">1976</a>. </p><p>During and following the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, in 1951–1959, Poland admitted 200 North Korean orphans in <a href="/wiki/Go%C5%82otczyzna" title="Gołotczyzna">Gołotczyzna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Otwock" title="Otwock">Otwock</a> in Mazovia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Those times <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Voivodeship_(1975%E2%80%931998)" title="Warsaw Voivodeship (1975–1998)">Warsaw Voivodeship</a> was still roughly similar to historical Mazovia and used to be informally called so, but in 1975 it was divided into several little voivodeships. However, in 1999 <a href="/wiki/Mazovian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazovian Voivodeship">Mazovian Voivodeship</a> was created as one of <a href="/wiki/Voivodeships_of_Poland" title="Voivodeships of Poland">16 administrative regions of Poland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten,_Sanok_2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG/175px-0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="175" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG/263px-0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG/350px-0737_Lowitscher_Volkstrachten%2C_Sanok_2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1481" /></a><figcaption>Folk costumes from <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a> sub-region</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mazovian_dialect">Mazovian dialect</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Mazovian dialect"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Mazovian_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazovian dialect">Mazovian dialect</a></div> <p>The Mazovian language probably existed as a separate dialect until the 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-archive_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archive-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-google_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-archive2_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archive2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Ethnonym" title="Ethnonym">ethnonym</a> <i>Mazur</i> has given the name for a phonetic phenomenon known as <a href="/wiki/Mazurzenie" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazurzenie">mazurzenie</a> (although it is common in the <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Polish_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesser Polish dialect">Lesser Polish dialect</a> as well). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_cuisine">Local cuisine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Local cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is no specific regional cuisine of Mazovia. Formerly, dairy foods dominated the peasant cuisine. Nobles used poultry, geese, chickens and ducks. The most separate Mazovian culinary regions are <a href="/wiki/Kurpie" title="Kurpie">Kurpie</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a>, where traditional dishes survive to the present day. In Kurpie, traditional dishes are prepared with ingredients collected in the forest: berries, honey and mushrooms. There are several <a href="/wiki/Polish_cuisine" title="Polish cuisine">traditional Polish dishes</a> like <a href="/wiki/Flaki" title="Flaki">flaki</a> (tripes), <a href="/wiki/Kluski" title="Kluski">kluski</a> (noodles and dumplings), which are prepared in different way than in other parts of Poland.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mazovian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazovian Voivodeship">Mazovian Voivodeship</a> is ranked decidedly first in Poland according to the <a href="/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross Domestic Product">Gross Domestic Product</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-forsal_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forsal-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is thanks to Warsaw, which is a financial centre of <a href="/wiki/East-Central_Europe" title="East-Central Europe">East-Central Europe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of state enterprises are headquartered in this <a href="/wiki/Metropolis" title="Metropolis">metropolis</a>. It is a hub for both rail and vehicular traffic, with access throughout Poland and across Europe. <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Chopin_Airport" title="Warsaw Chopin Airport">Warsaw Chopin Airport</a> is the nation's busiest. There are many branches of industry and services well developed in this city. The other economical center is <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a>, where large petrochemical plants <a href="/wiki/PKN_Orlen" class="mw-redirect" title="PKN Orlen">PKN Orlen</a> operate. The rest of Mazovia belongs to the poorest parts of Poland. In agriculture the most typical Mazovian crops are potatoes and <a href="/wiki/Rye" title="Rye">rye</a>, but the most popular (as in the whole of Poland) is wheat. Others are <a href="/wiki/Barley" title="Barley">barley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sugar_beets" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar beets">sugar beets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fruits" class="mw-redirect" title="Fruits">fruits</a> (with their biggest Polish <i>basin</i> in the south of the region), and vegetables. Pigs are commonly bred, often also cows and chickens. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_(30848714790).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg/220px-Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg/330px-Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg/440px-Poland-00851_-_Castle_Square_%2830848714790%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6069" data-file-height="4105" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Old_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Warsaw Old Town">Warsaw Old Town</a>, a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a> and <a href="/wiki/Historic_Monument_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic Monument (Poland)">Historic Monument of Poland</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Kampinos_National_Park" title="Kampinos National Park">Kampinos National Park</a> is one of Poland's largest national parks and is popular with tourists making day trips from Warsaw to hike among the park's primeval forests, sand dunes, and marshland. The main cultural centre of the region, and, alongside <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, in all of Poland, is Warsaw, which is home to dozens of theatres, the National Philharmonic, the National Opera House, the National Library, the National Museum, <a href="/wiki/Centrum_Nauki_Kopernik" class="mw-redirect" title="Centrum Nauki Kopernik">Centrum Nauki Kopernik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muzeum_Powstania_Warszawskiego" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzeum Powstania Warszawskiego">Muzeum Powstania Warszawskiego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Divine_Providence" title="Temple of Divine Providence">Temple of Divine Providence</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_of_Blessed_Jerzy_Popie%C5%82uszko" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanctuary of Blessed Jerzy Popiełuszko">Sanctuary of Blessed Jerzy Popiełuszko</a>. Warsaw has many magnificent historic buildings and monuments, including those in the Old Town and the New Town, both of which were almost completely demolished during World War II but were meticulously restored and were designated UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1980. Several important edifices has been built at the adjacent street <a href="/wiki/Krakowskie_Przedmie%C5%9Bcie" title="Krakowskie Przedmieście">Krakowskie Przedmieście</a>. There are also royal palaces and gardens of <a href="/wiki/%C5%81azienki" class="mw-redirect" title="Łazienki">Łazienki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wilan%C3%B3w" title="Wilanów">Wilanów</a>. The most interesting building from post-war period is <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%82ac_Kultury_i_Nauki" class="mw-redirect" title="Pałac Kultury i Nauki">Pałac Kultury i Nauki</a>. </p><p>Masovia also boasts 11 <a href="/wiki/List_of_Historic_Monuments_(Poland)" title="List of Historic Monuments (Poland)">Historic Monuments of Poland</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture_in_Poland" title="Romanesque architecture in Poland">Romanesque</a> Czerwińsk Abbey with the <a href="/wiki/Abbey_Church,_Czerwi%C5%84sk_nad_Wis%C5%82%C4%85" title="Abbey Church, Czerwińsk nad Wisłą">Basilica of the Annunciation of Holy Virgin Mary</a> in <a href="/wiki/Czerwi%C5%84sk_nad_Wis%C5%82%C4%85" title="Czerwińsk nad Wisłą">Czerwińsk nad Wisłą</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz_Cathedral" title="Łowicz Cathedral">Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Nicholas</a> in <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baroque_in_Poland" title="Baroque in Poland">Baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Niebor%C3%B3w_Palace" title="Nieborów Palace">Nieborów Palace</a> and park complex</li> <li>Wzgórze Tumskie (Cathedral Hill) with the medieval <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_Castle" title="Płock Castle">Płock Castle</a> and <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_Cathedral" title="Płock Cathedral">Płock Cathedral</a>, one of the burial sites of Polish monarchs</li> <li>Baroque Basilica of the Annunciation in <a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82tusk" title="Pułtusk">Pułtusk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Józef Piłsudski</a> Museum at his former house in <a href="/wiki/Sulej%C3%B3wek" title="Sulejówek">Sulejówek</a></li> <li>Historic city center with the <a href="/wiki/Old_Town,_Warsaw" title="Old Town, Warsaw">Old Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Town,_Warsaw" title="New Town, Warsaw">New Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Castle,_Warsaw" title="Royal Castle, Warsaw">Royal Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Route,_Warsaw" title="Royal Route, Warsaw">Royal Route</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wilan%C3%B3w_Palace" title="Wilanów Palace">Wilanów Palace</a> in Warsaw</li> <li>Building of the Polish Ministry of National Education in Warsaw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pow%C4%85zki_Cemetery" title="Powązki Cemetery">Powązki Cemetery</a> in Warsaw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Water_Filters" title="Warsaw Water Filters">Warsaw Water Filters</a></li> <li>19th-century factory settlement in <a href="/wiki/%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w" title="Żyrardów">Żyrardów</a></li></ul> <p>Historical monuments elsewhere include the manor house in <a href="/wiki/%C5%BBelazowa_Wola" title="Żelazowa Wola">Żelazowa Wola</a> where composer <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Frédéric Chopin</a> was born and his museum is located nowadays. Płock, once the seat of the Mazovian princes, and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a>, the residence of the archbishops of <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a>, are noted for their <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedrals</a>. There are also <a href="/wiki/Palace" title="Palace">palaces</a> and parks in <a href="/wiki/Niebor%C3%B3w" title="Nieborów">Nieborów</a> and Arkadia, the <a href="/wiki/Modlin_Fortress" title="Modlin Fortress">Modlin Fortress</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castle" title="Castle">castles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Czersk,_Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Czersk, Masovian Voivodeship">Czersk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82tusk" title="Pułtusk">Pułtusk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ciechan%C3%B3w" title="Ciechanów">Ciechanów</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opinog%C3%B3ra_G%C3%B3rna" title="Opinogóra Górna">Opinogóra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rawa_Mazowiecka" title="Rawa Mazowiecka">Rawa Mazowiecka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sochaczew" title="Sochaczew">Sochaczew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liw,_Poland" title="Liw, Poland">Liw</a>, as well as churches in <a href="/wiki/Niepokalan%C3%B3w" title="Niepokalanów">Niepokalanów</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria" title="Góra Kalwaria">Góra Kalwaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warka" title="Warka">Warka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skierniewice" title="Skierniewice">Skierniewice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czerwi%C5%84sk" class="mw-redirect" title="Czerwińsk">Czerwińsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyszogr%C3%B3d" title="Wyszogród">Wyszogród</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zakroczym" title="Zakroczym">Zakroczym</a>, <a href="/wiki/Szre%C5%84sk" title="Szreńsk">Szreńsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Przasnysz" title="Przasnysz">Przasnysz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka" title="Ostrołęka">Ostrołęka</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a>, <a href="/wiki/Szczuczyn" title="Szczuczyn">Szczuczyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wizna" title="Wizna">Wizna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brok,_Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Brok, Masovian Voivodeship">Brok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zuzela" title="Zuzela">Zuzela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rostkowo,_P%C5%82ock_County" title="Rostkowo, Płock County">Rostkowo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Boguszyce,_Rawa_County" title="Boguszyce, Rawa County">Boguszyce</a>. Interesting <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore">folklore</a> is found in the subregion of <a href="/wiki/Kurpie" title="Kurpie">Kurpie</a>; another <a href="/wiki/Skansen" title="Skansen">skansen</a> has been established in <a href="/wiki/Sierpc" title="Sierpc">Sierpc</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica2_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica2-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg/220px-National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg/330px-National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg/440px-National_Stadium_Warsaw_aerial_view_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4180" data-file-height="2349" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stadion_Narodowy" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadion Narodowy">Stadion Narodowy</a>, Warsaw</figcaption></figure> <p>Successful sports teams in Masovia include <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a> teams <a href="/wiki/Legia_Warsaw" title="Legia Warsaw">Legia Warsaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia_Warsaw" title="Polonia Warsaw">Polonia Warsaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wis%C5%82a_P%C5%82ock" title="Wisła Płock">Wisła Płock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> teams <a href="/wiki/Polonia_Warsaw_(basketball)" title="Polonia Warsaw (basketball)">Polonia Warsaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Legia_Warsaw_(basketball)" title="Legia Warsaw (basketball)">Legia Warsaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/MKS_Znicz_Basket_Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="MKS Znicz Basket Pruszków">Znicz Pruszków</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">handball</a> teams <a href="/wiki/Wis%C5%82a_P%C5%82ock_(handball)" title="Wisła Płock (handball)">Wisła Płock</a> and <a href="/wiki/KS_Warszawianka" title="KS Warszawianka">KS Warszawianka</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_cities_and_towns">Main cities and towns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Main cities and towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following table lists the cities in Mazovia with a population greater than 20,000 (2015): </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center" width="77%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:1%;"> </th> <th style="width:9%;">City </th> <th style="width:6%;">Population (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="width:14%;">Voivodeship in 1750 </th> <th style="width:14%;">Voivodeship in 2016 </th> <th style="width:20%;">Additional information </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Warszawa_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/POL_Warszawa_COA.svg/20px-POL_Warszawa_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/POL_Warszawa_COA.svg/30px-POL_Warszawa_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/POL_Warszawa_COA.svg/40px-POL_Warszawa_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1247" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> </td> <td>1 724 404</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Masovian_Voivodeship_(1526%E2%80%931795)" title="Masovian Voivodeship (1526–1795)">Masovian Voivodeship</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Masovian Voivodeship">Masovian Voivodeship</a></td> <td align="left"><small>Capital of Poland, former <a href="/wiki/Royal_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal city">royal city</a> of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg/20px-POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg/30px-POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg/40px-POL_P%C5%82ock_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="981" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> </td> <td>122 815</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="923" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_Voivodeship_(1495%E2%80%931793)" title="Płock Voivodeship (1495–1793)">Płock Voivodeship</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Historical capital of Masovia, former capital of Poland, former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg/20px-POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg/30px-POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg/40px-POL_%C5%81om%C5%BCa_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a> </td> <td>62 711</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="846" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Podlaskie_Voivodeship" title="Podlaskie Voivodeship">Podlaskie Voivodeship</a></td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/20px-POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/30px-POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/40px-POL_Pruszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="571" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="Pruszków">Pruszków</a> </td> <td>59 570</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_metropolitan_area" title="Warsaw metropolitan area">Warsaw metropolitan area</a>.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Legionowo_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/POL_Legionowo_COA.svg/20px-POL_Legionowo_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/POL_Legionowo_COA.svg/30px-POL_Legionowo_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/POL_Legionowo_COA.svg/40px-POL_Legionowo_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Legionowo" title="Legionowo">Legionowo</a> </td> <td>54 231</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg/20px-POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg/30px-POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg/40px-POL_Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="914" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka" title="Ostrołęka">Ostrołęka</a> </td> <td>52 917</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg/20px-POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg/30px-POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg/40px-POL_Skierniewice_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="875" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Skierniewice" title="Skierniewice">Skierniewice</a> </td> <td>48 634</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rawa_Voivodeship" title="Rawa Voivodeship">Rawa Voivodeship</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="919" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź Voivodeship</a></td> <td align="left"><small>Former <a href="/wiki/Private_town" title="Private town">private bishop town</a> of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Otwock_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/POL_Otwock_COA.svg/20px-POL_Otwock_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/POL_Otwock_COA.svg/30px-POL_Otwock_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/POL_Otwock_COA.svg/40px-POL_Otwock_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="752" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Otwock" title="Otwock">Otwock</a> </td> <td>45 044</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg/20px-POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg/30px-POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg/40px-POL_Piaseczno_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="628" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Piaseczno" title="Piaseczno">Piaseczno</a> </td> <td>44 869</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland, part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg/20px-POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg/30px-POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg/40px-POL_Ciechan%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="580" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ciechan%C3%B3w" title="Ciechanów">Ciechanów</a> </td> <td>44 797</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg/20px-POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg/30px-POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg/40px-POL_%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="664" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w" title="Żyrardów">Żyrardów</a> </td> <td>41 096</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Rawa Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/20px-POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/30px-POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/40px-POL_Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%84sk_Mazowiecki" title="Mińsk Mazowiecki">Mińsk Mazowiecki</a> </td> <td>39 880</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg/20px-POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg/30px-POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg/40px-POL_Wo%C5%82omin_COA_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="691" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%82omin" title="Wołomin">Wołomin</a> </td> <td>37 505</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg/20px-POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg/30px-POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg/40px-POL_Sochaczew_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="647" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sochaczew" title="Sochaczew">Sochaczew</a> </td> <td>37 480</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Rawa Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg/20px-POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg/30px-POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg/40px-POL_Z%C4%85bki_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="316" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%85bki" title="Ząbki">Ząbki</a> </td> <td>31 884</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg/20px-POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg/30px-POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg/40px-POL_M%C5%82awa_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="620" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/M%C5%82awa" title="Mława">Mława</a> </td> <td>30 880</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="923" /></a></span> Płock Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/20px-POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/30px-POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/40px-POL_Grodzisk_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="676" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grodzisk_Mazowiecki" title="Grodzisk Mazowiecki">Grodzisk Mazowiecki</a> </td> <td>29 907</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Rawa Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former <a href="/wiki/Private_town" title="Private town">private town</a> of the Mokronoski family, part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg/20px-POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg/30px-POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg/40px-POL_%C5%81owicz_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="580" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a> </td> <td>29 420</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_rawskie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Rawa Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="919" /></a></span> Łódź Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Temporary <i>de facto</i> capital of Poland in years 1572–1573, former private bishop town.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Marki_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/POL_Marki_COA.svg/20px-POL_Marki_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/POL_Marki_COA.svg/30px-POL_Marki_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/POL_Marki_COA.svg/40px-POL_Marki_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="646" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marki" title="Marki">Marki</a> </td> <td>29 032</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/20px-POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/30px-POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg/40px-POL_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="673" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Mazowiecki" title="Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki">Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki</a> </td> <td>28 287</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former <a href="/wiki/Private_town" title="Private town">private town</a>, part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/20px-POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/30px-POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg/40px-POL_Wyszk%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="875" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wyszk%C3%B3w" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyszków">Wyszków</a> </td> <td>27 222</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former private bishop town of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg/20px-POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg/30px-POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg/40px-POL_Piast%C3%B3w_COA_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="885" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Piast%C3%B3w" title="Piastów">Piastów</a> </td> <td>22 826</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg/20px-POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg/30px-POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg/40px-POL_Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="809" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka" title="Ostrów Mazowiecka">Ostrów Mazowiecka</a> </td> <td>22 796</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg/20px-POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg/30px-POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg/40px-POL_P%C5%82o%C5%84sk_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="817" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82o%C5%84sk" title="Płońsk">Płońsk</a> </td> <td>22 494</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_p%C5%82ockie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="923" /></a></span> Płock Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg/20px-POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg/30px-POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg/40px-POL_Zambr%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zambr%C3%B3w" title="Zambrów">Zambrów</a> </td> <td>22 451</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="846" /></a></span> Podlaskie Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Former royal city of Poland.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Grajewo_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/POL_Grajewo_COA.svg/20px-POL_Grajewo_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/POL_Grajewo_COA.svg/30px-POL_Grajewo_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/POL_Grajewo_COA.svg/40px-POL_Grajewo_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="774" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grajewo" title="Grajewo">Grajewo</a> </td> <td>22 246</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_podlaskie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="846" /></a></span> Podlaskie Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Northernmost and easternmost town of Mazovia. It borders the regions of <a href="/wiki/Podlachia" title="Podlachia">Podlachia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Masuria" title="Masuria">Masuria</a>.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27. </td> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg/20px-POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg/30px-POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg/40px-POL_Koby%C5%82ka_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="665" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Koby%C5%82ka" title="Kobyłka">Kobyłka</a> </td> <td>20 855</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_IRP_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="915" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/20px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/30px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg/40px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_mazowieckie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="883" /></a></span> Masovian Voivodeship</td> <td align="left"><small>Part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 208.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 206.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skyline of Warsaw"><img alt="Skyline of Warsaw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg/310px-Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="207" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg/465px-Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg/620px-Aleja_Niepdleglosci_Warsaw_2022_aerial_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1870" data-file-height="1086" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Skyline of <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 224.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 222.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plock4(js).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Płock Castle"><img alt="Płock Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Plock4%28js%29.jpg/334px-Plock4%28js%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="223" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Plock4%28js%29.jpg/500px-Plock4%28js%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Plock4%28js%29.jpg/667px-Plock4%28js%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5568" data-file-height="3007" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> Castle</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Łomża Cathedral"><img alt="Łomża Cathedral" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg/270px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg/405px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg/540px-Katedra_%C5%9Bw._Micha%C5%82a_Archanio%C5%82a_w_%C5%81om%C5%BCy_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2194" data-file-height="1463" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a> Cathedral</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sokół Palace in Pruszków"><img alt="Sokół Palace in Pruszków" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg/270px-A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg/405px-A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg/540px-A-664_z_4012006_Pa%C5%82acyk_Soko%C5%82a_1867.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9000" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sokół Palace in <a href="/wiki/Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="Pruszków">Pruszków</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regional museum in Ostrołęka"><img alt="Regional museum in Ostrołęka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg/240px-Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg/360px-Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg/480px-Ostroleka-muzeum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Regional museum in <a href="/wiki/Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka" title="Ostrołęka">Ostrołęka</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 216px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 214px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Jacob Church in Skierniewice"><img alt="St. Jacob Church in Skierniewice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg/321px-2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg/482px-2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg/642px-2._Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Aw._Jakuba_Aposto%C5%82a_w_Skierniewicach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="2576" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St. Jacob Church in <a href="/wiki/Skierniewice" title="Skierniewice">Skierniewice</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 199.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 197.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ciechan%C3%B3w,_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ciechanów Castle"><img alt="Ciechanów Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg/296px-Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg" decoding="async" width="198" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg/444px-Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg/592px-Ciechan%C3%B3w%2C_zamek_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_mazowieckich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ciechan%C3%B3w" title="Ciechanów">Ciechanów</a> Castle</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 123.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Łowicz Cathedral"><img alt="Łowicz Cathedral" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg/185px-Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg/277px-Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg/369px-Bazylika_Katedralna_w_%C5%81owiczu_-_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3672" data-file-height="3578" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a> Cathedral</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pułtusk"><img alt="Pułtusk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/240px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/360px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg/480px-Rynek_w_Pu%C5%82tusku_-_widok_z_wie%C5%BCy_zamku.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82tusk" title="Pułtusk">Pułtusk</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 161.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 159.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_(14).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castle in Rawa Mazowiecka"><img alt="Castle in Rawa Mazowiecka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg/239px-2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg/359px-2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg/478px-2011.02.12_RAWA_MAZOWIECKA_%2814%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="976" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Castle in <a href="/wiki/Rawa_Mazowiecka" title="Rawa Mazowiecka">Rawa Mazowiecka</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Góra Kalwaria"><img alt="Góra Kalwaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg/240px-G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg/360px-G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg/480px-G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ra_Kalwaria" title="Góra Kalwaria">Góra Kalwaria</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Masovia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Masovia">Masovia</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Mazovia" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Mazovia">Mazovia</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awidermajer" title="Świdermajer">Świdermajer</a> – an architectural style in the area</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Masovia" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Masovia">Masovia</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://culture.pl/en/article/summer-in-mazowsze">Summer in Mazowsze</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WjLUlyZdlMgC&q=Mazowsze"><i>Mazowsze: Obraz Etnograficzny</i></a>, Volume 1, by Wojciech Gerson and Oskar Kolberg, BiblioBazaar, 2009 – 372 pages</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roland Steinacher: <i>Vandalen. Rezeptions- und Wissenschaftsgeschichte</i>. In: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Cancik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubert Cancik (page does not exist)">Hubert Cancik</a> (Hrsg.): <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Neue_Pauly" class="mw-redirect" title="Der Neue Pauly">Der Neue Pauly</a>, Band 15/3</i>. Metzler, Stuttgart 2003, S. 942–946, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-476-01489-4" title="Special:BookSources/3-476-01489-4">3-476-01489-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roland Steinacher: <i>Wenden, Slawen, Vandalen. Eine frühmittelalterliche pseudologische Gleichsetzung und ihre Nachwirkungen bis ins 18. Jahrhundert</i>. In: Walter Pohl (Hrsg.): <i>Die Suche nach den Ursprüngen. Von der Bedeutung des frühen Mittelalters</i> (Forschungen zur Geschichte des Mittelalters; Bd. 8). Verlag der <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreichische_Akademie_der_Wissenschaften" class="mw-redirect" title="Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften">ÖAW</a>, Wien 2004, S. 329–353, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7001-3296-4" title="Special:BookSources/3-7001-3296-4">3-7001-3296-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Piontek et al. "Odontological analysis of central european populations from the Roman period and the Early Middle Ages". Humanbiologia Budapestinensis. 30. 2007. pp. 77–86. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233752275_Odontological_Analysis_of_Central_European_Populations_from_the_Roman_Period_and_the_Early_Middle_Ages/file/9fcfd50be0d33574c9.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWardzyńska2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). <i>Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion</i> (in Polish). Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_National_Remembrance" title="Institute of National Remembrance">IPN</a>. pp. 54–55.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=By%C5%82+rok+1939.+Operacja+niemieckiej+policji+bezpiecze%C5%84stwa+w+Polsce.+Intelligenzaktion&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=54-55&rft.pub=IPN&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Wardzy%C5%84ska&rft.aufirst=Maria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSudoł2011" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sudoł, Tomasz (2011). "Zbrodnie Wehrmachtu na jeńcach polskich we wrześniu 1939 roku". <i>Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej</i> (in Polish). No. 8–9 (129–130). IPN. pp. 80–82. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1641-9561">1641-9561</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biuletyn+Instytutu+Pami%C4%99ci+Narodowej&rft.atitle=Zbrodnie+Wehrmachtu+na+je%C5%84cach+polskich+we+wrze%C5%9Bniu+1939+roku&rft.issue=8%E2%80%939+%28129%E2%80%93130%29&rft.pages=80-82&rft.date=2011&rft.issn=1641-9561&rft.aulast=Sudo%C5%82&rft.aufirst=Tomasz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wardzyńska, p. 97</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoćkowski2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Boćkowski, Daniel (2005). <i>Na zawsze razem. Białostocczyzna i Łomżyńskie w polityce radzieckiej w czasie II wojny światowej (IX 1939 – VIII 1944)</i> (in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, Instytut Historii <a href="/wiki/Polish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Polish Academy of Sciences">PAN</a>. p. 45.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Na+zawsze+razem.+Bia%C5%82ostocczyzna+i+%C5%81om%C5%BCy%C5%84skie+w+polityce+radzieckiej+w+czasie+II+wojny+%C5%9Bwiatowej+%28IX+1939+%E2%80%93+VIII+1944%29&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+Neriton%2C+Instytut+Historii+PAN&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Bo%C4%87kowski&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKołakowski2020" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kołakowski, Andrzej (2020). "Zbrodnia bez kary: eksterminacja dzieci polskich w okresie okupacji niemieckiej w latach 1939-1945". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.). <i>Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)</i> (in Polish). Kraków: <a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Jagiello%C5%84ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniwersytet Jagielloński">Uniwersytet Jagielloński</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Jagiello%C5%84ska" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteka Jagiellońska">Biblioteka Jagiellońska</a>. p. 78.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zbrodnia+bez+kary%3A+eksterminacja+dzieci+polskich+w+okresie+okupacji+niemieckiej+w+latach+1939-1945&rft.btitle=Zbrodnia+bez+kary...+Eksterminacja+i+cierpienie+polskich+dzieci+pod+okupacj%C4%85+niemieck%C4%85+%281939%E2%80%931945%29&rft.place=Krak%C3%B3w&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=Uniwersytet+Jagiello%C5%84ski%2C+Biblioteka+Jagiello%C5%84ska&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Ko%C5%82akowski&rft.aufirst=Andrzej&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDrywa2020" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Drywa, Danuta (2020). "Germanizacja dzieci i młodzieży polskiej na Pomorzu Gdańskim z uwzględnieniem roli obozu koncentracyjnego Stutthof". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.). <i>Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)</i> (in Polish). Kraków: Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Biblioteka Jagiellońska. p. 187.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Germanizacja+dzieci+i+m%C5%82odzie%C5%BCy+polskiej+na+Pomorzu+Gda%C5%84skim+z+uwzgl%C4%99dnieniem+roli+obozu+koncentracyjnego+Stutthof&rft.btitle=Zbrodnia+bez+kary...+Eksterminacja+i+cierpienie+polskich+dzieci+pod+okupacj%C4%85+niemieck%C4%85+%281939%E2%80%931945%29&rft.place=Krak%C3%B3w&rft.pages=187&rft.pub=Uniwersytet+Jagiello%C5%84ski%2C+Biblioteka+Jagiello%C5%84ska&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Drywa&rft.aufirst=Danuta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMegargeeOvermansVogt2022" class="citation book cs1">Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022). <i>The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV</i>. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. pp. 224, 310, 314, 328–329, 373. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-06089-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-06089-1"><bdi>978-0-253-06089-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum+Encyclopedia+of+Camps+and+Ghettos+1933%E2%80%931945.+Volume+IV&rft.pages=224%2C+310%2C+314%2C+328-329%2C+373&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press%2C+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-0-253-06089-1&rft.aulast=Megargee&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey+P.&rft.au=Overmans%2C+R%C3%BCdiger&rft.au=Vogt%2C+Wolfgang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/659713/Mazowieckie">"Mazowieckie | province, Poland | Encyclopædia Britannica"</a>. britannica.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mazowieckie+%26%23124%3B+province%2C+Poland+%26%23124%3B+Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pub=britannica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F659713%2FMazowieckie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrzegorz_Makus2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Grzegorz Makus (21 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muzeumzolnierzywykletych.pl/ostatni-z-bialostocczyzny-ppor-stanislaw-marchewka-ryba/">"Ostatni z Białostocczyzny. Ppor. Stanisław Marchewka "Ryba"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Muzeum Żołnierzy Wyklętych</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Muzeum+%C5%BBo%C5%82nierzy+Wykl%C4%99tych&rft.atitle=Ostatni+z+Bia%C5%82ostocczyzny.+Ppor.+Stanis%C5%82aw+Marchewka+%22Ryba%22&rft.date=2017-05-21&rft.au=Grzegorz+Makus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuzeumzolnierzywykletych.pl%2Fostatni-z-bialostocczyzny-ppor-stanislaw-marchewka-ryba%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSołtysik2009" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sołtysik, Łukasz (2009). "Dzieci i młodzież północnokoreańska w Polsce w latach 1953–1954 w świetle wybranych dokumentów". <i>Rocznik Jeleniogórski</i> (in Polish). Vol. XLI. Jelenia Góra. p. 196. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0080-3480">0080-3480</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rocznik+Jeleniog%C3%B3rski&rft.atitle=Dzieci+i+m%C5%82odzie%C5%BC+p%C3%B3%C5%82nocnokorea%C5%84ska+w+Polsce+w+latach+1953%E2%80%931954+w+%C5%9Bwietle+wybranych+dokument%C3%B3w&rft.volume=XLI&rft.pages=196&rft.date=2009&rft.issn=0080-3480&rft.aulast=So%C5%82tysik&rft.aufirst=%C5%81ukasz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archive-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-archive_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/historyauniwers00moragoog/historyauniwers00moragoog_djvu.txt">"Full text of "Historya Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego: Srednie wieki i odrodzenie. Z wstepem o Uniwersytecie ..."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Full+text+of+%22Historya+Uniwersytetu+Jagiello%C5%84skiego%3A+Srednie+wieki+i+odrodzenie.+Z+wstepem+o+Uniwersytecie+...%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fhistoryauniwers00moragoog%2Fhistoryauniwers00moragoog_djvu.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFelicyan_Antoni_Kozłowski1858" class="citation book cs1">Felicyan Antoni Kozłowski (1858). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_hBIEAAAAYAAJ"><i>Dzieje Mazowsża za panowania książat</i></a>. Warszawa: Nakł. i druk S. Orgelbranda. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_hBIEAAAAYAAJ/page/n504">504</a>. <q>jezyk mazowiecki.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dzieje+Mazows%C5%BCa+za+panowania+ksi%C4%85%C5%BCat&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=504&rft.pub=Nak%C5%82.+i+druk+S.+Orgelbranda&rft.date=1858&rft.au=Felicyan+Antoni+Koz%C5%82owski&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_hBIEAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/kopernikijana00polkgoog/kopernikijana00polkgoog_djvu.txt"><i>Kopernikijana czyli materyaly do pism i zycia Mikolaja Kopernika</i></a>. Gniezno, Drukiem J.B. Langiego. 1873.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kopernikijana+czyli+materyaly+do+pism+i+zycia+Mikolaja+Kopernika&rft.pub=Gniezno%2C+Drukiem+J.B.+Langiego&rft.date=1873&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fkopernikijana00polkgoog%2Fkopernikijana00polkgoog_djvu.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-google_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaciejowski,_W.A.1852" class="citation book cs1">Maciejowski, W.A. (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0cQaAAAAYAAJ"><i>Piśmiennictwo polskie, od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830: z rękopisów i druków zebrawszy, w obrazie literatury polskiej historycznie skreślonym</i></a>. Vol. 2. Nakładem i drukiem S. Orgelbranda. p. 327<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pi%C5%9Bmiennictwo+polskie%2C+od+czas%C3%B3w+najdawniejszych+a%C5%BC+do+roku+1830%3A+z+r%C4%99kopis%C3%B3w+i+druk%C3%B3w+zebrawszy%2C+w+obrazie+literatury+polskiej+historycznie+skre%C5%9Blonym&rft.pages=327&rft.pub=Nak%C5%82adem+i+drukiem+S.+Orgelbranda&rft.date=1852&rft.au=Maciejowski%2C+W.A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0cQaAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archive2-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-archive2_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mitteilungen01masogoog">"Mitteilungen : Literarische Gesellschaft Masovia : Free Download & Streaming : Internet Archive"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mitteilungen+%3A+Literarische+Gesellschaft+Masovia+%3A+Free+Download+%26+Streaming+%3A+Internet+Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmitteilungen01masogoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foody.pl/strony/1/i/1009.php">Kuchnia Mazowsza i Kurpiów</a> – Kuchnia Polska</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kuron.com.pl/widelcem_po_mapie/art4.html">Potrawy mazowieckie</a> – Kuron.com.pl</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forsal-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-forsal_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forsal.pl/artykuly/366983,mazowsze_jest_i_bedzie_najbogatsze_w_polsce.html">"Mazowsze jest i będzie najbogatsze w Polsce – Analizy rynku – Forsal.pl – Giełda, Waluty, Finanse – forex, notowania NBP, surowce"</a>. forsal.pl. 3 November 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mazowsze+jest+i+b%C4%99dzie+najbogatsze+w+Polsce+%E2%80%93+Analizy+rynku+%E2%80%93+Forsal.pl+%E2%80%93+Gie%C5%82da%2C+Waluty%2C+Finanse+%E2%80%93+forex%2C+notowania+NBP%2C+surowce&rft.pub=forsal.pl&rft.date=2009-11-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforsal.pl%2Fartykuly%2F366983%2Cmazowsze_jest_i_bedzie_najbogatsze_w_polsce.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101110000526/http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/nov2010/gb2010113_805361.htm">Warsaw: Central Europe's Bourse to Beat</a> – BusinessWeek</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/editorials/archives/2010/12/13/2003490805">Warsaw makes bid to become Central Europe’s financial hub</a> – Taipei Times</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica2-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica2_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/659713/Mazowieckie">"Mazowieckie | province, Poland | Encyclopædia Britannica"</a>. britannica.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mazowieckie+%26%23124%3B+province%2C+Poland+%26%23124%3B+Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pub=britannica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F659713%2FMazowieckie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polskawliczbach.pl/Miasta">"Lista miast w Polsce (Spis miast, mapa miast, liczba ludności, powierzchnia, wyszukiwarka)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lista+miast+w+Polsce+%28Spis+miast%2C+mapa+miast%2C+liczba+ludno%C5%9Bci%2C+powierzchnia%2C+wyszukiwarka%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.polskawliczbach.pl%2FMiasta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMazovia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643843#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643843#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643843#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/238346871">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgRV67wxkMd96cP6TMgKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Masowien"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037853-6">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mazovsko (Polsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129983&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810699906005606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&oldid=1258444424">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&oldid=1258444424</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mazovia" title="Category:Mazovia">Mazovia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historical_regions" title="Category:Historical regions">Historical regions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historical_regions_in_Poland" title="Category:Historical regions in Poland">Historical regions in Poland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Phonos_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Phonos extension">Pages using the Phonos extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)">CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_May_2020" title="Category:Use dmy dates from May 2020">Use dmy dates from May 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_settlement_with_no_coordinates" title="Category:Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates">Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Polish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Polish-language text">Articles containing Polish-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Polish_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Polish IPA">Pages with Polish IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_including_recorded_pronunciations" title="Category:Pages including recorded pronunciations">Pages including recorded pronunciations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_to_be_split_from_November_2023" title="Category:Articles to be split from November 2023">Articles to be split from November 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_to_be_split" title="Category:All articles to be split">All articles to be split</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 19 November 2024, at 19:43<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazovia&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-rt8q4","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.913","walltime":"1.215","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6063,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":83920,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9918,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":18,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":101833,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 981.095 1 -total"," 23.89% 234.357 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 20.11% 197.255 1 Template:Reflist"," 18.96% 186.036 1 Template:Infobox"," 13.81% 135.468 5 Template:Langx"," 9.49% 93.122 8 Template:Cite_book"," 6.73% 66.008 1 Template:Short_description"," 6.44% 63.194 1 Template:Authority_control"," 5.75% 56.449 18 Template:Main_other"," 5.30% 51.964 3 Template:Sister_project"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.518","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":23665481,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-96xsn","timestamp":"20241130115005","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mazovia","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mazovia","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q643843","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q643843","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-11-07T16:30:47Z","dateModified":"2024-11-19T19:43:41Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/75\/P%C5%82ock_panorama.jpg","headline":"historical region in Poland"}</script> </body> </html>