CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) - Academia.edu</title>  <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "profiles/works", 'action': "summary", 'controller_action': 'profiles/works#summary', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="2wNssL2vgPegkdD9WBbhzasa1jKRMP6mRHQ1pIaf/0tmRuhI1Lp3vh2B1bTSs4C3I0hAl4w8XmuTKXeXUxAyXA==" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow-77f7b87cb1583fc59aa8f94756ebfe913345937eb932042b4077563bebb5fb4b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/social/home-9e8218e1301001388038e3fc3427ed00d079a4760ff7745d1ec1b2d59103170a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/heading-b2b823dd904da60a48fd1bfa1defd840610c2ff414d3f39ed3af46277ab8df3b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="author" content="international journal of public health science (ijphs)" /> <meta name="description" content="International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS): 573 Followers, 234 Following, 906 Research papers." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'works'; var $action_name = "summary"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '9387f500ddcbb8d05c67bef28a2fe0334f1aafb8'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15268,"monthly_visitors":"113 million","monthly_visitor_count":113692424,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":113,"user_count":277676511,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732981564000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732981564000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-bdb9e8c097f01e611f2fc5e2f1a9dc599beede975e2ae5629983543a1726e947.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-3e572e3b706c3ed2ec5b2c1cb44a411fadc81f62a97963cb7bd9c327a0a9d5f2.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-2e8d3f30eaaddd1debd6ce4630b3453b23a23c91ac7c823ddf8822879835b029.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script>  <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script>  <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal" /> </head>   <body class='c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'>  <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/profile.wjs-bundle-ae3d0ee232cd83d11499343688b0160a3c7db15e95cb2d0844cae78d49ea53f1.js" defer="defer"></script><script>Aedu.rankings = { showPaperRankingsLink: false } $viewedUser = Aedu.User.set_viewed( {"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png","has_photo":false,"is_analytics_public":false,"interests":[]} ); if ($a.is_logged_in() && $viewedUser.is_current_user()) { $('body').addClass('profile-viewed-by-owner'); } $socialProfiles = []</script><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","location":"/IJPHSJournal","scheme":"https","host":"independent.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/IJPHSJournal","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate" data-props="{}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-5f7a4367-988f-4fa3-be1f-e75dadaf3e8f"></div> <div id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-5f7a4367-988f-4fa3-be1f-e75dadaf3e8f"></div> <div class="DesignSystem"><div class="onsite-ping" id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" border="0" alt="" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="International Journal of Public Health Science" data-follow-user-id="165331127" data-follow-user-source="profile_button" data-has-google="false"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-unfollow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.unfollow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-unfollow-button" data-unfollow-user-id="165331127"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">done</span>Following</button></div></div><div class="user-stats-container"><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followers"><p class="label">Followers</p><p class="data">573</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followees" data-broccoli-component="user-info.followees-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-following"><p class="label">Following</p><p class="data">234</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-coauthors" data-broccoli-component="user-info.coauthors-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-coauthors"><p class="label">Co-authors</p><p class="data">233</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li class="profile-profiles js-social-profiles-container"><i class="fa fa-spin fa-spinner"></i></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101902"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective">Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ac54590eca55cf5cb3bf4b94f7dc0b76" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205302,"asset_id":125101902,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101902"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101902"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101902; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101902]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101902]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101902; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101902']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101902, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ac54590eca55cf5cb3bf4b94f7dc0b76" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101902]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101902,"title":"Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.22484","abstract":"Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:37:14.911-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616233,"work_id":125101902,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":244324678,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***n@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Rabiatul Aisyah","title":"Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205302,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"59._L22484_edit_sept.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205302/59._L22484_edit_sept-libre.pdf?1730110410=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAwareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=Wtly4s1byUY0voKqb~MQEnU0~M8Qpzr9LEgPCJg~RRR2UdBsCxoAvB-yP-P7qa6vDjKu8R7-RrWlp4REM2NXFnORT~siwZe3MSJtdCv7Iah1oNLBKM58~lKUZsADCqoVw2Wkcd7qjtlUDLupzMZAHJOZFWn5V3Z3S8mZgus7Pd6JtRu32tgYlopEK837eOOvjhbEslZ5vvDsGZcGG2SewAsbMq8ZhsIIy0NcjPWEDOyZt8B7nHdfo0yyGRimtnlPOnMXzchRBRAalQ~jlDasjL3nJLh2BnEK~TRR2tl2JJux6vewFrF0rj4lTZoqBIy3m4qP5dqAA4Mpi5Vt76Ig-g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205302,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"59._L22484_edit_sept.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205302/59._L22484_edit_sept-libre.pdf?1730110410=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAwareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=Wtly4s1byUY0voKqb~MQEnU0~M8Qpzr9LEgPCJg~RRR2UdBsCxoAvB-yP-P7qa6vDjKu8R7-RrWlp4REM2NXFnORT~siwZe3MSJtdCv7Iah1oNLBKM58~lKUZsADCqoVw2Wkcd7qjtlUDLupzMZAHJOZFWn5V3Z3S8mZgus7Pd6JtRu32tgYlopEK837eOOvjhbEslZ5vvDsGZcGG2SewAsbMq8ZhsIIy0NcjPWEDOyZt8B7nHdfo0yyGRimtnlPOnMXzchRBRAalQ~jlDasjL3nJLh2BnEK~TRR2tl2JJux6vewFrF0rj4lTZoqBIy3m4qP5dqAA4Mpi5Vt76Ig-g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":17845,"name":"Cerebral Palsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cerebral_Palsy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101890"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups">Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d6745bba6cde13926e1a966960a4333d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205286,"asset_id":125101890,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101890"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101890"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101890; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101890]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101890]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101890; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101890']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101890, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d6745bba6cde13926e1a966960a4333d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101890]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101890,"title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23015","abstract":"This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:36:11.897-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616215,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":48383083,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***a@psy.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Ahmad Dahlan","display_order":1,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616216,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":311127032,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"SURAHMA MULASARI","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616217,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":71723744,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***o@law.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":3,"name":"Subardjo Subardjo","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616218,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":174047803,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"TriYUNI Sukesi","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616219,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272219,"email":"s***i@ikm.uad.ac","display_order":5,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616220,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":40252413,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***d@yahoo.com","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":6,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616221,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8023969,"email":"m***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616222,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272220,"email":"s***i@ikm.ad.ac.id","display_order":8,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616223,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":37523551,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***i@gmail.com","affiliation":"Universitas ahmad dahlan","display_order":9,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616224,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272221,"email":"2***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":10,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616225,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272222,"email":"3***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":11,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616226,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":58834554,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***0@yahoo.com","display_order":12,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616227,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":285462116,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***a@gmail.com","display_order":13,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616228,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272223,"email":"1***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":14,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616229,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272224,"email":"f***a@psy.uad.ac","display_order":15,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616230,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":260911173,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***o@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":16,"name":"Sulistyawati Sulistyawati","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205286,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"58._23015_Ez.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205286/58._23015_Ez-libre.pdf?1730110418=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFamily_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=BrpD0yCzhDjwbAMl8-FwvGQY86hQrnSPNZ4iNEyUoGAZeDywV8Hl5wxnJdFsiHz9ipf0RRjV5OSJZvnDnu7KZ6L4Hb3eYubhcawAok6LjGEcNVDPa~5ayvcoIHFxf~f3Of1A02wKat5XXFScq61puWqh~4tqWg3NtZkMSPs7RyhaBX9XuBQpKcSi9QgbHdEvnxtDSUU0yAhkqtJisMHZAtHZ6f4hFRfeMOieJnD2IcqTqpeca57PCdJbtzlIH1CAlq~NbwI9CwKQkPz2GgcypUqU9mkuMdv73OQ3ENXmqxeJpoWPS9OMkTInstyXJr4eXhvyuiDYFdGNpL2-E7~h9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"bndhQ2xrUE5WQ3VTV3NVVFhMbU9JbWNQY0IrSHdNU0FVbGdwajlkdW5IVGVhQk1Ibm5ieE85SXczN1F6VExKcC0tVE51K1R1UXFsSEM4SEhOYWxYVnFWQT09--9a7fca015daae95c187fb4ed0d853102efe6fdc3"},"attachments":[{"id":119205286,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"58._23015_Ez.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205286/58._23015_Ez-libre.pdf?1730110418=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFamily_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=BrpD0yCzhDjwbAMl8-FwvGQY86hQrnSPNZ4iNEyUoGAZeDywV8Hl5wxnJdFsiHz9ipf0RRjV5OSJZvnDnu7KZ6L4Hb3eYubhcawAok6LjGEcNVDPa~5ayvcoIHFxf~f3Of1A02wKat5XXFScq61puWqh~4tqWg3NtZkMSPs7RyhaBX9XuBQpKcSi9QgbHdEvnxtDSUU0yAhkqtJisMHZAtHZ6f4hFRfeMOieJnD2IcqTqpeca57PCdJbtzlIH1CAlq~NbwI9CwKQkPz2GgcypUqU9mkuMdv73OQ3ENXmqxeJpoWPS9OMkTInstyXJr4eXhvyuiDYFdGNpL2-E7~h9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":424544,"name":"Family Support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Support"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101792"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19">Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JaePark110">Jae Park</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ce73012163bbf37fa7ef0a5d401df525" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205201,"asset_id":125101792,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101792"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101792"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101792; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101792]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101792]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101792; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101792']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101792, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ce73012163bbf37fa7ef0a5d401df525" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101792]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101792,"title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.24066","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:34:33.741-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616209,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272216,"email":"x***i@uth.tmc.edu","display_order":1,"name":"Xiao Li","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"},{"id":42616210,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272217,"email":"d***r@uhcl.edu","display_order":2,"name":"Phillip Decker","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"},{"id":42616211,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330312128,"co_author_invite_id":8272218,"email":"j***k@uth.tmc.edu","display_order":3,"name":"Jae Park","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205201,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"57._24066_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205201/57._24066_F_-libre.pdf?1730110433=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNavigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732939762\u0026Signature=cgAgB2ub0K01nvlSwetc~j7cDqctdVZXL4lTU1kyvaEZAr-JyLTqcz7V780GmZVjVIrTjxFnR-Wh94AygosD1kBXH~LhKtzKZREe6AIAqpfBsGlTCUZlN13dMQ8jJ2YQ~tQ4vfV6bDAXRtf6L9q41snTPMAJKOxCbLMl~JfYSmcSmzaNJ2JOUFRXMXw1KpP-WymDXYSz2bVbW83gCfqW~cPru7gxS65AH2rl-wsV95z-SNzBoirQsP58bEk3E5gFE15F-4pAHKKhzac-AaQrMboqd8lTfuhsSb7UaS-cmWiI~-8-zV05bzupMcsfRB0qN6nL2uLMQMJmSypuPZANZg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205201,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"57._24066_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205201/57._24066_F_-libre.pdf?1730110433=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNavigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732939762\u0026Signature=cgAgB2ub0K01nvlSwetc~j7cDqctdVZXL4lTU1kyvaEZAr-JyLTqcz7V780GmZVjVIrTjxFnR-Wh94AygosD1kBXH~LhKtzKZREe6AIAqpfBsGlTCUZlN13dMQ8jJ2YQ~tQ4vfV6bDAXRtf6L9q41snTPMAJKOxCbLMl~JfYSmcSmzaNJ2JOUFRXMXw1KpP-WymDXYSz2bVbW83gCfqW~cPru7gxS65AH2rl-wsV95z-SNzBoirQsP58bEk3E5gFE15F-4pAHKKhzac-AaQrMboqd8lTfuhsSb7UaS-cmWiI~-8-zV05bzupMcsfRB0qN6nL2uLMQMJmSypuPZANZg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101736"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic">Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JunaMali">Juna Mali</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health & psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health & psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health & psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="929a644ec518b6607a8beec9f398ab78" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205187,"asset_id":125101736,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101736"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101736"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101736; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101736]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101736]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101736; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101736']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101736, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "929a644ec518b6607a8beec9f398ab78" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101736]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101736,"title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23723","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health \u0026 psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health \u0026 psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:33:49.614-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616191,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272212,"email":"g***a@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Elona Gjebrea","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616192,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":212604881,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"g***a@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Elona Gjebrea","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616193,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329920260,"co_author_invite_id":8272213,"email":"j***i@hotmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Juna Mali","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616194,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":281261119,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"l***5@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Livia Hoxha","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205187,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"56._23723_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205187/56._23723_F_-libre.pdf?1730110432=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=AQUQhFNTnq7667ZaSMHyojANr-lyUyVRcz6I8jxR2h6vbxdr~Ak5osvX~MTiFKbw~S71TpdroaaXWOUcyXoSLzZ-zzuyMDuxaLnl4kL3lMrqJruTOzDdxGN8pRYK1sTMdbJ9DVUS7207oNlNjhDALc40AWDYbOIKA4p20jRLXSG9ByM5ETCWe3jOdXpU4w9hze~vjynFtDQmggedNbH~npAEdStR44cjJDUO1A21uG1uff0lHwWmeDU1yTQ4F3pobUDpWXNaEkC87cU6DIhQD3K5e1cHRLifd7227frUl8KVIp7wTPK636vVm2qVojs1WB-zyCzWAuPpLXlXTYtbHw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"amZrMEtUbFV0NWFTak53UHRlcE50V20rSTg2c3ZNVGE4REdWZVZWYlBsVzE1cW40RVlkdGhUUmduZmNlUWxlZC0tWkFPeUJYTlo4b2wrc1B5VmZBdHZKZz09--f481b1ee340bb436314480fa975fabeecd89298e"},"attachments":[{"id":119205187,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"56._23723_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205187/56._23723_F_-libre.pdf?1730110432=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=AQUQhFNTnq7667ZaSMHyojANr-lyUyVRcz6I8jxR2h6vbxdr~Ak5osvX~MTiFKbw~S71TpdroaaXWOUcyXoSLzZ-zzuyMDuxaLnl4kL3lMrqJruTOzDdxGN8pRYK1sTMdbJ9DVUS7207oNlNjhDALc40AWDYbOIKA4p20jRLXSG9ByM5ETCWe3jOdXpU4w9hze~vjynFtDQmggedNbH~npAEdStR44cjJDUO1A21uG1uff0lHwWmeDU1yTQ4F3pobUDpWXNaEkC87cU6DIhQD3K5e1cHRLifd7227frUl8KVIp7wTPK636vVm2qVojs1WB-zyCzWAuPpLXlXTYtbHw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101724"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques">Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working profess...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fbebb13d114e5a7a683e89816b803e99" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205168,"asset_id":125101724,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101724"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101724"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101724; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101724]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101724]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101724; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101724']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101724, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fbebb13d114e5a7a683e89816b803e99" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101724]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101724,"title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23577","abstract":"Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:33:04.577-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616185,"work_id":125101724,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":40354851,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"m***a@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"mohanty bhabodeepika","title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques"},{"id":42616186,"work_id":125101724,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":308406978,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***k@driems.ac.in","display_order":2,"name":"Shekharesh Barik","title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205168,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"55._23577_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205168/55._23577_R_-libre.pdf?1730110438=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEvaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=ByR1DUk35BJEE-U275lbAwa9DU6updlF-JveQ5nJJj7s3gTIx4dxM4GFLuNypwl~oT7ege0EJ-5aGJg2minLmyjrGUa9vsjFS8KxKnb4ox7GmqIaL6dKfQde9Um4UOjBR1JQLC86VX5qefZ86FGZmTM2OLU1Hri5tpp7NZzdMcNLuU205fytGb6nJSv2cvCIljDPE040vgxY9xpAUIWeSBCTeWM0Co2Rf0F3Vumj3Rkt4ywYO8Ft1RpwJWhMF~uimMJN7K1gSvhPllcT1xXbxi0YVKC6JVRljcSYgmWfhodiYPlzGEcmvcIYfgM827vWmJtfChGTr2IsPR42Fy2I8w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"L0d3c1Y1c0diajkxYS84cGJhUFBvaUhWR3JpNlhNUElQb2RHc0VRc3hwejk4TXRISlFGck9hU2tycEVDZXNubi0tckpSWTM4U25KTk1wcVJITnRjR2tPQT09--15343601c6f95b3e4f786b3bba5dc35417918932"},"attachments":[{"id":119205168,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"55._23577_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205168/55._23577_R_-libre.pdf?1730110438=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEvaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=ByR1DUk35BJEE-U275lbAwa9DU6updlF-JveQ5nJJj7s3gTIx4dxM4GFLuNypwl~oT7ege0EJ-5aGJg2minLmyjrGUa9vsjFS8KxKnb4ox7GmqIaL6dKfQde9Um4UOjBR1JQLC86VX5qefZ86FGZmTM2OLU1Hri5tpp7NZzdMcNLuU205fytGb6nJSv2cvCIljDPE040vgxY9xpAUIWeSBCTeWM0Co2Rf0F3Vumj3Rkt4ywYO8Ft1RpwJWhMF~uimMJN7K1gSvhPllcT1xXbxi0YVKC6JVRljcSYgmWfhodiYPlzGEcmvcIYfgM827vWmJtfChGTr2IsPR42Fy2I8w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":81182,"name":"Deep Learning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deep_Learning"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101714"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence">Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interven...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of <0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p<0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4e6420779c18f941d2bcac24e46f3ae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205139,"asset_id":125101714,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101714"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101714"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101714; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101714]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101714]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101714; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101714']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101714, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f4e6420779c18f941d2bcac24e46f3ae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101714]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101714,"title":"Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23835","abstract":"To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of \u003c0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p\u003c0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of \u003c0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p\u003c0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:32:12.865-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616181,"work_id":125101714,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272210,"email":"r***s@poltekkesgorontalo.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Rini Zees","title":"Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205139,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg","file_name":"54._23835_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205139/54._23835_F_-libre.pdf?1730110447=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSupportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=LgXwRyKcNegPmPVeEmVSz0baQpvcTiSLg7gcb1GGB8K9ueQR4AxI0pXhAYHwQTCJIB5jRl0E7-jM3E2Sd6uRo6WVLzExqXXkP7DVbgECRUAyxpm76jbLvSEfSY7D3x3bxEamNsuySRF7-EP6IIfKKRUOvBRJmbHdH9nY-wuxd4leFEFBUaE~PzQvTjUCgdmhfQ70f7KtktS8Izty0nKiA0hr8Nfu1yQa~dCxAJdWU3f2fp9N-d9Vbjcu884-E262zrnLb312hW5SpFCrFjkhfttMGpxb1TzDPuP42TtZg95OvI8lEKHg7dkwzlYDVtzn2-N5t7y8WPSCyqZZlgJTWw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"Ny9GTW9MazJIcmdlWkFKVHdtZ1BhbEMzRGkwQzVBOURXSHFaR0NtVEhvVmtDeFArTWhUMVdiWHVCWjArZHlScS0tWHBDam81SXlsU3dyNHVlUlhCV0VWUT09--da4050bfd1f9835cf082433f10d7d5d854c83aeb"},"attachments":[{"id":119205139,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg","file_name":"54._23835_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205139/54._23835_F_-libre.pdf?1730110447=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSupportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=LgXwRyKcNegPmPVeEmVSz0baQpvcTiSLg7gcb1GGB8K9ueQR4AxI0pXhAYHwQTCJIB5jRl0E7-jM3E2Sd6uRo6WVLzExqXXkP7DVbgECRUAyxpm76jbLvSEfSY7D3x3bxEamNsuySRF7-EP6IIfKKRUOvBRJmbHdH9nY-wuxd4leFEFBUaE~PzQvTjUCgdmhfQ70f7KtktS8Izty0nKiA0hr8Nfu1yQa~dCxAJdWU3f2fp9N-d9Vbjcu884-E262zrnLb312hW5SpFCrFjkhfttMGpxb1TzDPuP42TtZg95OvI8lEKHg7dkwzlYDVtzn2-N5t7y8WPSCyqZZlgJTWw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101659"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study">Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YuliusTiranda1">Yulius Tiranda</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72fa2ee8773caa952c4a6cfea8445f3d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205110,"asset_id":125101659,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101659"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101659"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101659; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101659]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101659]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101659; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101659']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101659, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "72fa2ee8773caa952c4a6cfea8445f3d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101659]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101659,"title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23827","abstract":"Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:31:06.504-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616170,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330315404,"co_author_invite_id":8272206,"email":"y***a@ikestmp.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Yulius Tiranda","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616171,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":106777376,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***a@kku.ac.th","display_order":2,"name":"Khanitta Nuntaboot","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616172,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272207,"email":"c***i@unimugo.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Cahyu Septiwi","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616173,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":230900771,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***h@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"Solikhah Solikhah","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616174,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272208,"email":"k***t@kku.ac.th","display_order":5,"name":"Khanitta Nuntaboot","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616175,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":125397691,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***o@ulm.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Agianto Agianto","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616176,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272209,"email":"y***a@stikesmp.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Yulius Tiranda","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205110,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"53._23827_Er_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205110/53._23827_Er_-libre.pdf?1730110455=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBarriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=UR6e-o9szpvfKnL2Xq0TwbZc48ZDJ9MXxNyt4PNMkW-5Sg3qG5ePcj8mRganMapBPHFC2l9YtD00yl-te94daAgq7nA6CBlX0D11iSITzD7Kgq52KS-kxhELFS6xz7n1CEsyJ9z44rVw~4OtC2z-7aowdSw2HIPP87mij3eWhJ4WZ5LJzYmJedmTvT~CF63BLWLwGwZcAUMzhvq46EmY~Z2gpuXNolT0d3oJbbZTM5VkmlpuMB~ZKujHCnuoNnRXorTtsYU5BTBXZSs-cjSNpMlf2Jw8v3RPoCR5k7Gv-2~Tuoc9ioU~A8xlV97wlxbuMYFLQ5Wmxv9QtL-pIP4I1Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205110,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"53._23827_Er_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205110/53._23827_Er_-libre.pdf?1730110455=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBarriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=UR6e-o9szpvfKnL2Xq0TwbZc48ZDJ9MXxNyt4PNMkW-5Sg3qG5ePcj8mRganMapBPHFC2l9YtD00yl-te94daAgq7nA6CBlX0D11iSITzD7Kgq52KS-kxhELFS6xz7n1CEsyJ9z44rVw~4OtC2z-7aowdSw2HIPP87mij3eWhJ4WZ5LJzYmJedmTvT~CF63BLWLwGwZcAUMzhvq46EmY~Z2gpuXNolT0d3oJbbZTM5VkmlpuMB~ZKujHCnuoNnRXorTtsYU5BTBXZSs-cjSNpMlf2Jw8v3RPoCR5k7Gv-2~Tuoc9ioU~A8xlV97wlxbuMYFLQ5Wmxv9QtL-pIP4I1Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101629"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school">Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IkhwanKusuma1">Ikhwan Kusuma</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YuniAsri37">Yuni Asri</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence, individuals undergo a period of s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,<br />individuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional<br />development. Failures during this process can lead to individuals<br />experiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative<br />impact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental<br />Health Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent<br />mental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of<br />social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5<br />million. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,<br />has led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing<br />them to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended<br />period, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and<br />lack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a<br />difference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,<br />related to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,<br />and so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to<br />high schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms<br />from the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for<br />social anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is<br />recommended that schools conduct early detection measures.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1eb16e032e75b99ff2c3f05b155b8a1c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205073,"asset_id":125101629,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101629"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101629"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101629; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101629]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101629]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101629; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101629']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101629, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1eb16e032e75b99ff2c3f05b155b8a1c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101629]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101629,"title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23610","abstract":"In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,\nindividuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional\ndevelopment. Failures during this process can lead to individuals\nexperiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative\nimpact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental\nHealth Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent\nmental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of\nsocial phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5\nmillion. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,\nhas led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing\nthem to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended\nperiod, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and\nlack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a\ndifference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,\nrelated to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,\nand so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to\nhigh schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms\nfrom the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for\nsocial anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is\nrecommended that schools conduct early detection measures.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,\nindividuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional\ndevelopment. Failures during this process can lead to individuals\nexperiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative\nimpact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental\nHealth Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent\nmental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of\nsocial phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5\nmillion. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,\nhas led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing\nthem to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended\nperiod, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and\nlack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a\ndifference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,\nrelated to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,\nand so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to\nhigh schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms\nfrom the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for\nsocial anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is\nrecommended that schools conduct early detection measures.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:29:43.161-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616160,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330309781,"co_author_invite_id":8272203,"email":"i***a@uhb.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616161,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330307602,"co_author_invite_id":8272204,"email":"y***i@itsk-soepraoen.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Yuni Asri","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616162,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272205,"email":"i***0@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616163,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":47902623,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***a@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205073,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"52._23610_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205073/52._23610_B_-libre.pdf?1730110452=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSocial_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=CznTTc6QulWoDgLllyxwmPeK4f9p9XflgJTqszaN7WJ~i0thwOqbWtaNHy56SWmw2i0Vz~1PIGVjQmWrCBJAic1xQp0eWSIA4IWzFZHHR1FbZzXpYssgvdyYzPqj00wFK5oIpvNnWwV5vNFzyJAgk4XgY8y3rNqAX~ao0~evkYyqCGauXa-i27m3PVk36Mdjz4bfeglhUMpDS8wY-hOJt9HWtOwpVM05aUQaLnLxvGdnRclctmxGI2y82h35zrit0nLbsnSnFwvwJ~TNkacCoCXNDg~2ixRBnszYtMbv~xkbjOdr0Tly7cFLar3thxBOA-xgwp5ambVV1kRE62D6Jg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"clV1czQyODVTVnVBY0JZV1RyUFpKSDZBb05YcFRkb1Jnck90c2FSa01XUWxJRjVTRnZjZXBJaEZCSU9QeUdGZi0tbENiMHJnRFNkeHkrYXBMNENFT2hHQT09--0b6472cd44a82c3e27edfbb4bcfcaef9e25bf24c"},"attachments":[{"id":119205073,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"52._23610_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205073/52._23610_B_-libre.pdf?1730110452=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSocial_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=CznTTc6QulWoDgLllyxwmPeK4f9p9XflgJTqszaN7WJ~i0thwOqbWtaNHy56SWmw2i0Vz~1PIGVjQmWrCBJAic1xQp0eWSIA4IWzFZHHR1FbZzXpYssgvdyYzPqj00wFK5oIpvNnWwV5vNFzyJAgk4XgY8y3rNqAX~ao0~evkYyqCGauXa-i27m3PVk36Mdjz4bfeglhUMpDS8wY-hOJt9HWtOwpVM05aUQaLnLxvGdnRclctmxGI2y82h35zrit0nLbsnSnFwvwJ~TNkacCoCXNDg~2ixRBnszYtMbv~xkbjOdr0Tly7cFLar3thxBOA-xgwp5ambVV1kRE62D6Jg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38676,"name":"Anxiety","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101607"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence">Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vita...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all>0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P<0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1737e367c50eb8706ced022b1907798a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205050,"asset_id":125101607,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101607"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101607"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101607; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101607]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101607]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101607; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101607']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101607, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1737e367c50eb8706ced022b1907798a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101607]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101607,"title":"Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23376","abstract":"A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all\u003e0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P\u003c0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.","ai_title_tag":"Validating the SDS-Indonesian for Substance Dependence Assessment","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all\u003e0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P\u003c0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:28:49.923-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616149,"work_id":125101607,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272202,"email":"a***i@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Andrian Kusumadewi","title":"Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205050,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"51._23376_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205050/51._23376_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110466=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DValidity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=QSTgTF3DEf94ufgqJIGTYuKybBlTsOdUrCxY1luAWQK0H4nLKM-XZGKoq3zXIVnmUe~NTjcXOD9yKLuXOYnOIuktvKMHxV7A8~ZJ02HsHXywy1MfKQkk-mTjtxY8OX6Ee~cgtOPtMUeHErj36bcjRPkT-3RoOmfRogVyGZHyNGIiKJQKAScXP6J443zT5g9F7d8qD346n-AOHmckrFqf6BB3NakybbZdItrqz6qZ6EW~x9WzkhM0-VJ8ecwjbeJJNKym6vjbakiP6uDcOavB6bdcpU~heAsVpG9Yuk3zTcmpvCDf8rnZFrzR94HZCLdM05RN758wxeNC9-HkDTxFGA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"MkxQRVdwcnNtZCtUdlpZRG1GM05JNEVvRklyZlpFcGwyUDFTT1VQbHo2V1Z0UFFJRDhqZ3VoTWFCY3oxZDRlVS0tVmFQV3VEamRGcjhEY0JhN2lTeVFvZz09--a3fde245653bba149b36ea357e7b0f4acd4af0f1"},"attachments":[{"id":119205050,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"51._23376_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205050/51._23376_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110466=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DValidity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=QSTgTF3DEf94ufgqJIGTYuKybBlTsOdUrCxY1luAWQK0H4nLKM-XZGKoq3zXIVnmUe~NTjcXOD9yKLuXOYnOIuktvKMHxV7A8~ZJ02HsHXywy1MfKQkk-mTjtxY8OX6Ee~cgtOPtMUeHErj36bcjRPkT-3RoOmfRogVyGZHyNGIiKJQKAScXP6J443zT5g9F7d8qD346n-AOHmckrFqf6BB3NakybbZdItrqz6qZ6EW~x9WzkhM0-VJ8ecwjbeJJNKym6vjbakiP6uDcOavB6bdcpU~heAsVpG9Yuk3zTcmpvCDf8rnZFrzR94HZCLdM05RN758wxeNC9-HkDTxFGA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2484,"name":"Drugs And Addiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drugs_And_Addiction"},{"id":7989,"name":"Drugs and drug culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drugs_and_drug_culture"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101557"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior">The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet platform. Identification...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet<br />platform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral<br />intentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.<br />The study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that<br />combines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences<br />(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive<br />sampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.<br />116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.<br />Convenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select<br />them. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis<br />(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal<br />component analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16<br />items divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral<br />intention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),<br />this study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire<br />based on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable<br />and valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption<br />behavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of<br />pharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application<br />of telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,<br />especially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical<br />care.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7cbb437654dd936e88bc0c23779ad225" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205021,"asset_id":125101557,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101557"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101557"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101557; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101557]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101557]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101557; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101557']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101557, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "7cbb437654dd936e88bc0c23779ad225" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101557]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101557,"title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23357","abstract":"Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet\nplatform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral\nintentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.\nThe study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that\ncombines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences\n(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive\nsampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.\n116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.\nConvenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select\nthem. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis\n(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal\ncomponent analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16\nitems divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral\nintention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),\nthis study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire\nbased on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable\nand valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption\nbehavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of\npharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application\nof telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,\nespecially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical\ncare.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet\nplatform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral\nintentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.\nThe study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that\ncombines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences\n(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive\nsampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.\n116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.\nConvenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select\nthem. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis\n(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal\ncomponent analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16\nitems divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral\nintention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),\nthis study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire\nbased on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable\nand valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption\nbehavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of\npharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application\nof telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,\nespecially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical\ncare.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:27:19.503-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616137,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":231979005,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***i@telkomuniversity.ac.id","affiliation":"Telkom University","display_order":1,"name":"Teguh Widodo","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616138,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8198372,"email":"a***o@telkomuniversity.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Ama Suyanto","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616139,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":246643425,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***i@ummgl.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Prasojo Pribadi","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616140,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":167898754,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***o@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"ama suyanto","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616141,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":58009148,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***i@unissula.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"Indriyati Sulistyaningrum","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616142,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":32263527,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***3@gmail.com","display_order":6,"name":"prasojo pribadi","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616143,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":10137237,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***i@yahoo.com","display_order":7,"name":"Fredy Pharm","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205021,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"50._23357_BEz_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205021/50._23357_BEz_-libre.pdf?1730110472=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831158\u0026Signature=Y8kG-HCiiICXKQluuBFsnZQtHk7SdDY50U~L~QvqM9odbSm~CYMv4JPohu6TeUM44gYQPO3TMrjvvmpQ99yVlyvYVrkNjokSyyg5T3u9l~QIj9YI7qeJQOCuRmL~YGsTDNTCrCoimyiEn1AYvwSfka0za43l-kPclvjxKdlOp1JFMYq8hR6fTU4qBYO8iu6B69pdELlk7xNOdIPscV5uIZZ2ox0CyuEh7X3CKwB9TC0UNxC5DEL-dvzqnYc7UDOkOvtsPYURMwNIHKJmQU6~g~L17q1SAb5HM01urrPr6Pjuphbgo~9arVwg51FsWvwT7F4xUpnGzQ6SrmUL2fb40w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"UXEvcVZnOU9RdlN1bWtTNmJ5b3RoL1g4d1BNTUlma240cmh5VjcyTFJJNEtQMjJuNEo1RGFHQ3pKK3dxaUxjSS0tUU9JVk9lb2NOblQ2b0xhaCt2N0pUUT09--83c0422b04972612a239031b65199a441d054e55"},"attachments":[{"id":119205021,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"50._23357_BEz_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205021/50._23357_BEz_-libre.pdf?1730110472=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831158\u0026Signature=Y8kG-HCiiICXKQluuBFsnZQtHk7SdDY50U~L~QvqM9odbSm~CYMv4JPohu6TeUM44gYQPO3TMrjvvmpQ99yVlyvYVrkNjokSyyg5T3u9l~QIj9YI7qeJQOCuRmL~YGsTDNTCrCoimyiEn1AYvwSfka0za43l-kPclvjxKdlOp1JFMYq8hR6fTU4qBYO8iu6B69pdELlk7xNOdIPscV5uIZZ2ox0CyuEh7X3CKwB9TC0UNxC5DEL-dvzqnYc7UDOkOvtsPYURMwNIHKJmQU6~g~L17q1SAb5HM01urrPr6Pjuphbgo~9arVwg51FsWvwT7F4xUpnGzQ6SrmUL2fb40w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3531592,"name":"Telepharmacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telepharmacy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101532"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam">Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where aro...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4da1bfa54a91c611a0cd99a2cec3c247" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119204996,"asset_id":125101532,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101532"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101532"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101532; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101532]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101532]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101532; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101532']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101532, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4da1bfa54a91c611a0cd99a2cec3c247" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101532]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101532,"title":"Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23600","abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:25:48.615-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616134,"work_id":125101532,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272183,"email":"t***g@decacare.vn","display_order":1,"name":"Hoang Thuy","title":"Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119204996,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"49._23600_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204996/49._23600_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=GDL-Vvcn0ZGg~lQ7eguaBgdOPpuSQLt6GVn8NG1F6invEQXmntFEpQK2DWsSgG7iSvKm1lR5N7ZoMLX1ajfGCsLRjrNm~WS3S0JAgacxepnDAHg6orrzHuWgsZ-Wi4dnZjhMLA12FmlitMHrpf2QKZNnpTjcgoPu9Q75hlpuH9-l5Io4ocARtUlLOG17RPJ-M2hDF-U5MSDNQ5syN14Xu~EzEG46HmxqAW4M8EcBLU5vdrU1uvhmd~iI4ymGnMvVLChhsZJIp61cKukyshzi0fyCc8JjFATwqDouAEvJiRwLJYTmw--FptQnoDWKND9tGNi1F6dFmsYJoTf4FmeMhw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119204996,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"49._23600_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204996/49._23600_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=GDL-Vvcn0ZGg~lQ7eguaBgdOPpuSQLt6GVn8NG1F6invEQXmntFEpQK2DWsSgG7iSvKm1lR5N7ZoMLX1ajfGCsLRjrNm~WS3S0JAgacxepnDAHg6orrzHuWgsZ-Wi4dnZjhMLA12FmlitMHrpf2QKZNnpTjcgoPu9Q75hlpuH9-l5Io4ocARtUlLOG17RPJ-M2hDF-U5MSDNQ5syN14Xu~EzEG46HmxqAW4M8EcBLU5vdrU1uvhmd~iI4ymGnMvVLChhsZJIp61cKukyshzi0fyCc8JjFATwqDouAEvJiRwLJYTmw--FptQnoDWKND9tGNi1F6dFmsYJoTf4FmeMhw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15018,"name":"Tuberculosis and Infectious Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis_and_Infectious_Disease"},{"id":62235,"name":"Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101508"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition">Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) </span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life amon...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p<0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2f58efbf23c8118af9eff43e4433c926" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119204969,"asset_id":125101508,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101508"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101508"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101508; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101508]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101508]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101508; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101508']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101508, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2f58efbf23c8118af9eff43e4433c926" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101508]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101508,"title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23362","abstract":"Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p\u003c0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) "},"translated_abstract":"Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p\u003c0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:23:43.068-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616123,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":7783491,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Airlangga","display_order":1,"name":"nursalam nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616124,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":42704256,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"e***a@unissula.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Erna Melastuti,S.Kep,Ners","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616125,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173960,"email":"n***m@ulm.ac","display_order":3,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616126,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173961,"email":"n***m@untad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616127,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173962,"email":"n***m@unismuh.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616128,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173963,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac","display_order":6,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616129,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173964,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac","display_order":7,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616130,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":156483134,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac.id","display_order":8,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616131,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173965,"email":"n***m@iain.ambon.ac.id","display_order":9,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616132,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":33402383,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***k@uin-alauddin.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","display_order":10,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119204969,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"48._23362_Ve_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204969/48._23362_Ve_-libre.pdf?1730110484=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSelf_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=b3GpzQzwqCgf8ONNbBgCXM~hqsi6iIji4KRcQLdaEPA~RTuHjEyVI74S0yiWaFT7IsdmPanqh4~czxLHgUm0ichGPtQovhaSJMblLVp6u1cQAKhNxi5V7Ybw7qWCy6pfJy3y34oyqjC-DmtISlsfaQXoM3V-gz-K2keBwyHAb7oxX78zMPzb~uclBzxbPYlkYG~5uiv7GyLW05LwtGjH-eno-4QyUnMYyedt~32RigbRS1X~6Qbps-7nlPJP1yGLm9AgOp5uXym4ThngrqKs~t-RU218aXWbmXUjBeBeMpcHCdEdY0jK5szvDhQuXNen2WlDr-PahrzNqCvYNWSF9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"dzNPOXNVdE5yemdDUFFxV0hwNlZPZjJWaEg5djBlSnBvRytQNGNlVHBFdXlCQjZtMHp1Sll3T3Y1T1p6VkZOQy0tNEFGOGxrZitHdlI2amNOS1V6VTgrdz09--42329a94ad37ff802885447048ce4d2060b018d0"},"attachments":[{"id":119204969,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"48._23362_Ve_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204969/48._23362_Ve_-libre.pdf?1730110484=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSelf_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=b3GpzQzwqCgf8ONNbBgCXM~hqsi6iIji4KRcQLdaEPA~RTuHjEyVI74S0yiWaFT7IsdmPanqh4~czxLHgUm0ichGPtQovhaSJMblLVp6u1cQAKhNxi5V7Ybw7qWCy6pfJy3y34oyqjC-DmtISlsfaQXoM3V-gz-K2keBwyHAb7oxX78zMPzb~uclBzxbPYlkYG~5uiv7GyLW05LwtGjH-eno-4QyUnMYyedt~32RigbRS1X~6Qbps-7nlPJP1yGLm9AgOp5uXym4ThngrqKs~t-RU218aXWbmXUjBeBeMpcHCdEdY0jK5szvDhQuXNen2WlDr-PahrzNqCvYNWSF9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099929"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis">Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value >0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832>0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d06d936997d4326b447990e3ab033f04" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203653,"asset_id":125099929,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099929"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099929"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099929; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099929]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099929]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099929; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099929']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099929, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d06d936997d4326b447990e3ab033f04" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099929]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099929,"title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23361","abstract":"Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value \u003e0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832\u003e0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value \u003e0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832\u003e0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:39:32.241-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616108,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":7783491,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Airlangga","display_order":1,"name":"nursalam nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616109,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":157145596,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***s@fkp.unair.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"tintin sukartini","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616110,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":42704256,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"e***a@unissula.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Erna Melastuti,S.Kep,Ners","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616111,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":91524333,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***s@yahoo.com","display_order":4,"name":"tintin sukartini","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616112,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173960,"email":"n***m@ulm.ac","display_order":5,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616113,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173961,"email":"n***m@untad.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616114,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173962,"email":"n***m@unismuh.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616115,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173963,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac","display_order":8,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616116,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173964,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac","display_order":9,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616117,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":156483134,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac.id","display_order":10,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616118,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173965,"email":"n***m@iain.ambon.ac.id","display_order":11,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616119,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":33402383,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***k@uin-alauddin.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","display_order":12,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"47._23361_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203653/47._23361_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110683=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDevelopment_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=G2cu4TOMBfC6TgmZjVziDd-hJ7syLzyxYtMb1xUJTMihT185MJeBK7MVvYhMzIQMY1mJ8qmEhSY75qwTHrcZiKDGSGFITV-9zWTlNVtaZRxSj~gMp2tSiJ0OBP9IL3dUqLKE5C5aNTKCFnooudfv0vtdPFHvE7JcVbt58gODegVEio72aoy-TlnVd1IFoot8ZJdZYcgv8mCRCWMrXWsAJJhSp0H8gFrbDYYA140ahthh0nrCT~dDqzA4H7YXIT1MSXvIPZPuMhHEa-R3jvT4WJvglSHHwB0CYHmKebE7PFmXxTz5~rx4crlM7etRIeKhGquMnTOqeCsh1nCwYi4NAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"WjVTNjBEdTJkZ2Z4SElhWDZla1JsYlVzTVg5akVYbnRqTFFIZlFPUmFtRkNVb1NwRm0zWjBwbjJPSTVaRkZaay0tdlJvam9MN1d0WFc3cnlQd0VLWG1ZUT09--20e7efc22b49a082ef47d74c872da932fcd82a1a"},"attachments":[{"id":119203653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"47._23361_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203653/47._23361_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110683=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDevelopment_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=G2cu4TOMBfC6TgmZjVziDd-hJ7syLzyxYtMb1xUJTMihT185MJeBK7MVvYhMzIQMY1mJ8qmEhSY75qwTHrcZiKDGSGFITV-9zWTlNVtaZRxSj~gMp2tSiJ0OBP9IL3dUqLKE5C5aNTKCFnooudfv0vtdPFHvE7JcVbt58gODegVEio72aoy-TlnVd1IFoot8ZJdZYcgv8mCRCWMrXWsAJJhSp0H8gFrbDYYA140ahthh0nrCT~dDqzA4H7YXIT1MSXvIPZPuMhHEa-R3jvT4WJvglSHHwB0CYHmKebE7PFmXxTz5~rx4crlM7etRIeKhGquMnTOqeCsh1nCwYi4NAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099910"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents">The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for the...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c9b43fc98bfa6544ccc06af043cbbf4e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203637,"asset_id":125099910,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099910"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099910"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099910; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099910]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099910]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099910; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099910']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099910, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c9b43fc98bfa6544ccc06af043cbbf4e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099910]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099910,"title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23315","abstract":"The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:38:08.927-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615954,"work_id":125099910,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":7621754,"email":"h***d@uitm.edu.my","display_order":1,"name":"Hamizah Muhammad","title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents"},{"id":42615955,"work_id":125099910,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":258646653,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***i@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Nor Sakari","title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203637,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"46._23315_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203637/46._23315_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730110685=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=eA8FXTm2gftwtyjSrx6nU5L32mtgh2DaVQs~kjAsdtpAC2YbjiwzpUI5-3eJ0JvCfY4DNraMLS6i2RtZ--B0JFI4dD0NDU0lEYDMk~5Rje1gl1WDmBy3QmC6peEHDQ246y~lfjihouq0yLa4Nfnnf8EZdUl3XoeR8MdTqK2MKBrI0TwD-xnisfFOtFeTz20j9A7xHp1njmIGjV0xF2gUigY5PMcNofv5tg~brmav68be~ShxBrNFtQ4i5xglTARvmkM6AaokD~vooR3zn8Yf9cJ50DNMmcPSh0s44QkNwf9ID3d46kpXpKSrQz96Gywh2n6lIR8IjVdvM539oOO24A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203637,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"46._23315_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203637/46._23315_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730110685=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=eA8FXTm2gftwtyjSrx6nU5L32mtgh2DaVQs~kjAsdtpAC2YbjiwzpUI5-3eJ0JvCfY4DNraMLS6i2RtZ--B0JFI4dD0NDU0lEYDMk~5Rje1gl1WDmBy3QmC6peEHDQ246y~lfjihouq0yLa4Nfnnf8EZdUl3XoeR8MdTqK2MKBrI0TwD-xnisfFOtFeTz20j9A7xHp1njmIGjV0xF2gUigY5PMcNofv5tg~brmav68be~ShxBrNFtQ4i5xglTARvmkM6AaokD~vooR3zn8Yf9cJ50DNMmcPSh0s44QkNwf9ID3d46kpXpKSrQz96Gywh2n6lIR8IjVdvM539oOO24A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38676,"name":"Anxiety","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099636"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam">The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bb55de3bc673158713ae2e3b275bcfe0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203404,"asset_id":125099636,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099636"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099636"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099636; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099636]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099636]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099636; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099636']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099636, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bb55de3bc673158713ae2e3b275bcfe0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099636]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099636,"title":"The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23609","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:28:36.392-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615927,"work_id":125099636,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272183,"email":"t***g@decacare.vn","display_order":1,"name":"Hoang Thuy","title":"The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203404,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"45._23609_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203404/45._23609_B_-libre.pdf?1730104320=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=I19rdzZM9o1wGfTs2Jp6ork5wnVBjb5hesGukkE3UcOT5sUOhcsD7TQMMIfnousLOk9qRDXVgQRhX1Y292CGriYAmKmAW7BacjUXDt2ApcrklaYCcF99LfAqdoSysofviirV9HUhA4NTkeZibJdoV-cPE-OeCvZ-uoc~71okMEs8ejPe2PsNiJs9ZTvJPHKIyqJZfNlY732tqenDRqNzDKvdcsu5KJnpgG1E2J4AlDO5R6WEmsINkjUwFG2TYcngRDSGGmPk-cGjMUeSeWgiNDIzbOIE1raEJB8ws44T232~vrq19FszB1zoJ-RslTKYjCrxuXCyaDDFuSfEFI62Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"V0VTdXJWWmF6dDE1ZFRqN1hHd0pPNGtTeFprWUJxbmpvZEJVdUJ3QkRoZnpLMWlacURNdVlMcWk3aTlRU3U4eS0tbzBpTmo0L1lmOGNHWXVXMHVSTmpZdz09--08f705a8ae1e297cdc5d6192ba16868fd982294f"},"attachments":[{"id":119203404,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"45._23609_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203404/45._23609_B_-libre.pdf?1730104320=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=I19rdzZM9o1wGfTs2Jp6ork5wnVBjb5hesGukkE3UcOT5sUOhcsD7TQMMIfnousLOk9qRDXVgQRhX1Y292CGriYAmKmAW7BacjUXDt2ApcrklaYCcF99LfAqdoSysofviirV9HUhA4NTkeZibJdoV-cPE-OeCvZ-uoc~71okMEs8ejPe2PsNiJs9ZTvJPHKIyqJZfNlY732tqenDRqNzDKvdcsu5KJnpgG1E2J4AlDO5R6WEmsINkjUwFG2TYcngRDSGGmPk-cGjMUeSeWgiNDIzbOIE1raEJB8ws44T232~vrq19FszB1zoJ-RslTKYjCrxuXCyaDDFuSfEFI62Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099561"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program">Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AAlsadi2">A. Alsadi</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construc...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values >0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3d3682ead461196e5276dfa7dec275a9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203313,"asset_id":125099561,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099561"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099561"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099561; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099561]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099561]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099561; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099561']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099561, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3d3682ead461196e5276dfa7dec275a9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099561]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099561,"title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23079","abstract":"Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values \u003e0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values \u003e0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:27:13.184-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615921,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":7514190,"email":"s***z@agu.edu.bh","display_order":1,"name":"Salman Alzayani","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615922,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329417903,"co_author_invite_id":2642521,"email":"a***i@agu.edu.bh","display_order":2,"name":"A. Alsadi","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615923,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":214890717,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***0@gmail.com","affiliation":"Arabian Gulf University","display_order":3,"name":"Dr. Amer Almarabheh","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615924,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":148255786,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***s@hotmail.com","affiliation":"Arabian Gulf University","display_order":4,"name":"Dr. Amer Almarabheh","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203313,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"44._23079_V_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203313/44._23079_V_-libre.pdf?1730104334=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPsychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732937551\u0026Signature=Gohgx0~nhfB5ZnUG-qB7SmyIdHviNpMWGz1J8N98yhXyCijYllfNOSYUWwEPTeOo1HZjRAEsOtYqPpC1Xr1NX8NywlbZwdhT0nEtiK9jCQ1jgPiffCucSpKY8MXJCkfmlOVsB39KSUryUpvF5N0C0PlBIgmBUKqqf0zbRGgIIcMaabU~qhidQADIr4WS8wi3d3R0DSncwl6I3QrXdc2jhTW6dzRO7x-QPqmTHoHjiMLUhilCSLTkiqIrctDBtGQjGzSPaJ-qXraawmJmyI~gPkuedSGH5rQJVSq7Dyq-4OIbDbHxLIpc8NSN2Z7fcQKlK35G3BcYZtd-rOVPkSy0Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203313,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"44._23079_V_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203313/44._23079_V_-libre.pdf?1730104334=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPsychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732937551\u0026Signature=Gohgx0~nhfB5ZnUG-qB7SmyIdHviNpMWGz1J8N98yhXyCijYllfNOSYUWwEPTeOo1HZjRAEsOtYqPpC1Xr1NX8NywlbZwdhT0nEtiK9jCQ1jgPiffCucSpKY8MXJCkfmlOVsB39KSUryUpvF5N0C0PlBIgmBUKqqf0zbRGgIIcMaabU~qhidQADIr4WS8wi3d3R0DSncwl6I3QrXdc2jhTW6dzRO7x-QPqmTHoHjiMLUhilCSLTkiqIrctDBtGQjGzSPaJ-qXraawmJmyI~gPkuedSGH5rQJVSq7Dyq-4OIbDbHxLIpc8NSN2Z7fcQKlK35G3BcYZtd-rOVPkSy0Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099438"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population">Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="66294b0e63a233a831cf7b4d208978ba" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203241,"asset_id":125099438,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099438"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099438"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099438; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099438]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099438]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099438; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099438']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099438, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "66294b0e63a233a831cf7b4d208978ba" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099438]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099438,"title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23353","abstract":"This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:25:15.002-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615793,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":325132925,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"h***n@ump.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Herdian Herdian","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615794,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":56918529,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"z***a@pai.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Ahmad Dahlan University","display_order":2,"name":"Zalik Nuryana","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615796,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":140069929,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***o@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"nissa tarnoto","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615797,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":30652904,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***i@psy.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":4,"name":"Rudy Yuniawati","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615799,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272131,"email":"d***h@ump.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"D. Septiningsih","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615800,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8239242,"email":"r***i@psy.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Rudy Yuniawati","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615802,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":35045567,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***o@gmail.com","display_order":7,"name":"Nissa Tarnoto","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203241,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"43._23353_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203241/43._23353_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730104341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBeyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=W8MHr-RHaduM-jK9d5NtL0l37xvajBEkBfyTMvuk8033ka0U-X-MRVz7tawvsrDqRqonb7JlWkN7EnevRlkVnfpq1W3SdbNd6jd9jbw6Em1~dXNFgVxdJ0VV~hB3I5rKLfZLvtcCf0dOQ-W7SKpG4drmWLZU~XULMXWTzq8mr8ecIiu95r5kwnjImgAptC91mMghiKO3FCKcbjL7990hlpuZ581Wff1WEFUZ8mqbZADl335dzaqVrkVJVg71nwuGneeumL6KWhv6Fssh8EbCWmAvytP~ExDDVStcQG7ogw7Bm-mkLn2PEhYGD4iA5rYIfU8GTBVPtAFNp4QQnUTPQw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203241,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"43._23353_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203241/43._23353_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730104341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBeyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=W8MHr-RHaduM-jK9d5NtL0l37xvajBEkBfyTMvuk8033ka0U-X-MRVz7tawvsrDqRqonb7JlWkN7EnevRlkVnfpq1W3SdbNd6jd9jbw6Em1~dXNFgVxdJ0VV~hB3I5rKLfZLvtcCf0dOQ-W7SKpG4drmWLZU~XULMXWTzq8mr8ecIiu95r5kwnjImgAptC91mMghiKO3FCKcbjL7990hlpuZ581Wff1WEFUZ8mqbZADl335dzaqVrkVJVg71nwuGneeumL6KWhv6Fssh8EbCWmAvytP~ExDDVStcQG7ogw7Bm-mkLn2PEhYGD4iA5rYIfU8GTBVPtAFNp4QQnUTPQw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099349"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective">Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="940dbfe8d9556e1af741b5167f69e09a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203149,"asset_id":125099349,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099349"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099349"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099349; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099349]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099349]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099349; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099349']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099349, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "940dbfe8d9556e1af741b5167f69e09a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099349]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099349,"title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23756","abstract":"Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:22:37.188-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615747,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":23319133,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***l@konselor.org","affiliation":"Universitas Negeri Padang","display_order":1,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615748,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245591,"email":"a***l@konseolor.org","display_order":2,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615749,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":313761288,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***6@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615750,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":149344609,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***p@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615751,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":271520430,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***7@gmail.com","display_order":5,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615752,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245592,"email":"a***l@sci.unand.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615753,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245593,"email":"a***l@med.unand.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615754,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":271871844,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***3@gmail.com","display_order":8,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615755,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":233976336,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***2@gmail.com","display_order":9,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615756,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":118954888,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***y@gmail.com","display_order":10,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615757,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":85467,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***l@fmipa.unand.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Andalas","display_order":11,"name":"afdal afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615758,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":265684961,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***5@gmail.com","display_order":12,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615759,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":171597626,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***0@gmail.com","display_order":13,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615760,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":59249170,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***8@gmail.com","display_order":14,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203149,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42._23756_Fez_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203149/42._23756_Fez_-libre.pdf?1730104353=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DExploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=JrSAyAgN3CfE0dz4W7MyyKScuhGGhkrzx-NaoJwB0YQ5oTExZhy7HjzocliOHEmAZsxmm5B0-m937oHr1OIj0lsEDr0BsVME4fpk-2Qd--JD8-lIy3wUe0JSEFQT~wnJFNDDd331WbZ3SX~XgTB13o4LsxU1bfzxPzUIlQSd0AAhluZfxltsgsG7QiCV0se2RId1PkVl9JdLQ~fvLFwzBUtNFLKU7s2P~bA0QfH4PYL-IdJdHsIXRnAw12aGMXuYoC13dDnBq3Yedc1HGzemTWLmAz-XQsc1IqO25TUZdQnbkDndy-3HJShCqd9tShCl-H5bIzU7ITFZ2lyrGN23ZQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"aEJwa3A5WDl1UWNDNWpYK1cyZmtjenBqcjRsOXBscDg2RkIzbFJjVnp2WFRndmRyUFUreXpNTHZJVW9MemlLNi0tdWtUdG9vU2tNL25DbWZDQkpYcFRSUT09--f493b0dbdfcf15c76cda6e9de3e4fe54acbb26b0"},"attachments":[{"id":119203149,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42._23756_Fez_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203149/42._23756_Fez_-libre.pdf?1730104353=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DExploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=JrSAyAgN3CfE0dz4W7MyyKScuhGGhkrzx-NaoJwB0YQ5oTExZhy7HjzocliOHEmAZsxmm5B0-m937oHr1OIj0lsEDr0BsVME4fpk-2Qd--JD8-lIy3wUe0JSEFQT~wnJFNDDd331WbZ3SX~XgTB13o4LsxU1bfzxPzUIlQSd0AAhluZfxltsgsG7QiCV0se2RId1PkVl9JdLQ~fvLFwzBUtNFLKU7s2P~bA0QfH4PYL-IdJdHsIXRnAw12aGMXuYoC13dDnBq3Yedc1HGzemTWLmAz-XQsc1IqO25TUZdQnbkDndy-3HJShCqd9tShCl-H5bIzU7ITFZ2lyrGN23ZQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7024,"name":"Gender","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099299"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services">The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affe...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p<0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="76e4a866d810a71f12a2bfc6b3ac0749" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203137,"asset_id":125099299,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099299"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099299"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099299; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099299]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099299]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099299; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099299']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099299, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "76e4a866d810a71f12a2bfc6b3ac0749" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099299]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099299,"title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.22871","abstract":"As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p\u003c0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p\u003c0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:20:56.428-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615736,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272120,"email":"d***h@usk.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Desi Maghfirah","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"},{"id":42615737,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":261462796,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***a@unsyiah.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Sarah Firdausa","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"},{"id":42615738,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272121,"email":"s***a@usk.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Sarah Firdausa","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"41._22871_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203137/41._22871_R_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=SvWQZOkHhtTq366E0RFWfBH2~xSXNzrXBCtTWm1rybh~uCe0nMMTMLqfRNDS6K3IS~J3edrSaVOw6eZLKtzdttmJFRT049TBLj8gLZ3jhL9OY9O~wyvb16iqfn-ImtgkEB8WimuBeQOAG-BkHYfxs~ZITdPHeQZOBHJlFptZWmcBLIV2~01nn9rAuC0FDSANn4M0ctzfvMlSamu-mpm9-V8he-EFsBFLZEloUHuJZwqXBVfhrtHP30r-t54eszGDFJ~zwCOZnZieqb2yi~h2XxH8sgREln2ijNs6aRCCWSIeRfw7F3aJGwn0mrZ3kByMgb4MGJvvnl9nFTk-Vyix-w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"c2xBN3VGdmZaRXVTOUUvTDNkNmlBZzhGM1hTNjZhSHZOa3Eyb245UVNQQ1ViZHJobWpyTng1NVJkT25tNlJ6TS0tZU9SQ0cwY0ltdkJobGVKU3VIRDVuZz09--ab2db96b08f81ce234bacef758bab343be1fb366"},"attachments":[{"id":119203137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"41._22871_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203137/41._22871_R_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=SvWQZOkHhtTq366E0RFWfBH2~xSXNzrXBCtTWm1rybh~uCe0nMMTMLqfRNDS6K3IS~J3edrSaVOw6eZLKtzdttmJFRT049TBLj8gLZ3jhL9OY9O~wyvb16iqfn-ImtgkEB8WimuBeQOAG-BkHYfxs~ZITdPHeQZOBHJlFptZWmcBLIV2~01nn9rAuC0FDSANn4M0ctzfvMlSamu-mpm9-V8he-EFsBFLZEloUHuJZwqXBVfhrtHP30r-t54eszGDFJ~zwCOZnZieqb2yi~h2XxH8sgREln2ijNs6aRCCWSIeRfw7F3aJGwn0mrZ3kByMgb4MGJvvnl9nFTk-Vyix-w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099281"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services">Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AMikami2">A. Mikami</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care is performed usin...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care<br />is performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care<br />prioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered<br />care remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the<br />expectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family<br />caregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers<br />as home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative<br />model. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in<br />addition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content<br />analysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented<br />in COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes<br />present in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological<br />condition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical<br />limitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the<br />participants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their<br />family and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the<br />best outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a<br />fundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,<br />better physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This<br />study may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care<br />construct indicators for stroke patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="90964ce7de9219be6d00360d96fd9943" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203114,"asset_id":125099281,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099281"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099281"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099281; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099281]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099281]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099281; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099281']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099281, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "90964ce7de9219be6d00360d96fd9943" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099281]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099281,"title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23564","abstract":"Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care\nis performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care\nprioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered\ncare remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the\nexpectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family\ncaregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers\nas home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative\nmodel. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in\naddition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content\nanalysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented\nin COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes\npresent in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological\ncondition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical\nlimitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the\nparticipants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their\nfamily and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the\nbest outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a\nfundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,\nbetter physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This\nstudy may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care\nconstruct indicators for stroke patients.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care\nis performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care\nprioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered\ncare remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the\nexpectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family\ncaregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers\nas home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative\nmodel. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in\naddition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content\nanalysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented\nin COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes\npresent in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological\ncondition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical\nlimitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the\nparticipants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their\nfamily and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the\nbest outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a\nfundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,\nbetter physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This\nstudy may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care\nconstruct indicators for stroke patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:19:49.164-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615726,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":100143966,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***3@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615727,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329420282,"co_author_invite_id":4798152,"email":"m***i@chubu-gu.ac.jp","display_order":2,"name":"A. Mikami","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615728,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":68870664,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***o@ugm.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Ismail Setyopranoto","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615729,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":643824,"email":"m***i@pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp","display_order":4,"name":"Akichika Mikami","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615730,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":50638240,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***o@yahoo.co.uk","display_order":5,"name":"Ismail Setyopranoto","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615731,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272118,"email":"n***8@gmail.com","display_order":6,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615732,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272119,"email":"3***3@gmail.com","display_order":7,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615733,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":34892716,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***t@yahoo.com","display_order":8,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615734,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":178172052,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***6@gmail.com","display_order":9,"name":"nur chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615735,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":6372534,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***1@gmail.com","display_order":10,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"40._23564_k_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203114/40._23564_k_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUnveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831159\u0026Signature=Sgl8xd~at9eHXTMFg6V1jzOIvhnvxVJVUOVh4OArdHskErlBVZAevpIDZVkbcKnkj1a68vWKaGkT1M5ocSlTZqVBG7X5rnQmq2VyyhIp-mIOKEyBEvw43sl1Pt1A6U5wDMSzfKSWiu-V8Qav9EVl~NfU8Dh6OYcB5AKdtPy2N6fpCh6g~QT0iBbWhot66OBcheTq32jIVv5m1jaO~h~Y2QnEkRD2Js4Bv05Fv8V2GsN6XgFIQ~PQvKN~jDaB9LNmq4qyU0yivaTvIyuLrIU4o3pKRfTuw-g4nONzPePRjNNg0IVKumzHPGvVw8hFhzJ-1aSb7pIvV1oP~aB6ZhII6w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"cFU2K0RQd0lBbS8yc1cvUG5Ua2lLTUgwYzRhVHRJdXFyRUZ5MTRXYlo3UzVCaFlRVVo0UkZPTnJvejMyRHF3RC0tdFpqRFV3ZHlUblZkVVlsTWhMaUlDQT09--f6d18a89485630b3f447dd58992a74408f98843b"},"attachments":[{"id":119203114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"40._23564_k_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203114/40._23564_k_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUnveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831159\u0026Signature=Sgl8xd~at9eHXTMFg6V1jzOIvhnvxVJVUOVh4OArdHskErlBVZAevpIDZVkbcKnkj1a68vWKaGkT1M5ocSlTZqVBG7X5rnQmq2VyyhIp-mIOKEyBEvw43sl1Pt1A6U5wDMSzfKSWiu-V8Qav9EVl~NfU8Dh6OYcB5AKdtPy2N6fpCh6g~QT0iBbWhot66OBcheTq32jIVv5m1jaO~h~Y2QnEkRD2Js4Bv05Fv8V2GsN6XgFIQ~PQvKN~jDaB9LNmq4qyU0yivaTvIyuLrIU4o3pKRfTuw-g4nONzPePRjNNg0IVKumzHPGvVw8hFhzJ-1aSb7pIvV1oP~aB6ZhII6w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":201441,"name":"Caregivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caregivers"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="10569338" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101902"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective">Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ac54590eca55cf5cb3bf4b94f7dc0b76" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205302,"asset_id":125101902,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101902"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101902"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101902; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101902]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101902]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101902; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101902']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101902, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ac54590eca55cf5cb3bf4b94f7dc0b76" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101902]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101902,"title":"Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.22484","abstract":"Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect their mobility. This health condition is somewhat of a crucial disability and requires treatment to have a better lifestyle as they grow older. It is important to acknowledge the existence of this condition and ways to battle or treat it. Currently, the physiotreadmill (PhyMill) is well developed for CP kids. In this study, we focus on a quantitative survey that was conducted to predictors of the knowledge towards CP and PhyMill among university students, and to observe the awareness of the treatment based on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects using the PhyMill. A total of 52 respondents answered the questionnaire, 90% knew the definition of CP, 81% were aware that CP kids need help and support from parents and 67% were aware that CP was incurable. Respondent realizes the function of the PhyMill, 94% agreed with the use of PhyMill at home. The responsive feedback of PhyMill on ergonomics, biomechanics, and safety aspects revealed that it was comfortable, user-friendly, and a good safety invention. The significance of this study was to explore the feasibility of PhyMill to enhance the performance of patient treatment in the community.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101902/Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:37:14.911-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616233,"work_id":125101902,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":244324678,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***n@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Rabiatul Aisyah","title":"Awareness of PhyMill treatment for cerebral palsy kids among university students' perspective"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205302,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"59._L22484_edit_sept.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205302/59._L22484_edit_sept-libre.pdf?1730110410=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAwareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=Wtly4s1byUY0voKqb~MQEnU0~M8Qpzr9LEgPCJg~RRR2UdBsCxoAvB-yP-P7qa6vDjKu8R7-RrWlp4REM2NXFnORT~siwZe3MSJtdCv7Iah1oNLBKM58~lKUZsADCqoVw2Wkcd7qjtlUDLupzMZAHJOZFWn5V3Z3S8mZgus7Pd6JtRu32tgYlopEK837eOOvjhbEslZ5vvDsGZcGG2SewAsbMq8ZhsIIy0NcjPWEDOyZt8B7nHdfo0yyGRimtnlPOnMXzchRBRAalQ~jlDasjL3nJLh2BnEK~TRR2tl2JJux6vewFrF0rj4lTZoqBIy3m4qP5dqAA4Mpi5Vt76Ig-g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cerebral_palsy_kids_among_university_students_perspective","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205302,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205302/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"59._L22484_edit_sept.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205302/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Awareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205302/59._L22484_edit_sept-libre.pdf?1730110410=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAwareness_of_PhyMill_treatment_for_cereb.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=Wtly4s1byUY0voKqb~MQEnU0~M8Qpzr9LEgPCJg~RRR2UdBsCxoAvB-yP-P7qa6vDjKu8R7-RrWlp4REM2NXFnORT~siwZe3MSJtdCv7Iah1oNLBKM58~lKUZsADCqoVw2Wkcd7qjtlUDLupzMZAHJOZFWn5V3Z3S8mZgus7Pd6JtRu32tgYlopEK837eOOvjhbEslZ5vvDsGZcGG2SewAsbMq8ZhsIIy0NcjPWEDOyZt8B7nHdfo0yyGRimtnlPOnMXzchRBRAalQ~jlDasjL3nJLh2BnEK~TRR2tl2JJux6vewFrF0rj4lTZoqBIy3m4qP5dqAA4Mpi5Vt76Ig-g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":17845,"name":"Cerebral Palsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cerebral_Palsy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101890"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups">Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d6745bba6cde13926e1a966960a4333d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205286,"asset_id":125101890,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101890"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101890"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101890; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101890]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101890]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101890; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101890']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101890, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d6745bba6cde13926e1a966960a4333d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101890]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101890,"title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23015","abstract":"This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to design and test the goodness of fit of a theoretical model that describes the effect of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions with empirical data in the field. Research participation used subjects totaling 66 people from Ngalang village who were female, did not have permanent jobs, and were included in the poor category. Data collection uses four measurement scales: the entrepreneurial intention scale, family support scale, need for achievement scale, and entrepreneurial orientation scale, and is analyzed using partial least square (PLS) via smartPLS 3.0. The results of the study show the formation of a theoretical model of the influence of family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions that fit with empirical data. Family support has a positive and very significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, the need for achievement does not affect an entrepreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and very significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. This research implies that this model can be used as a reference and applied to overcoming economic problems in vulnerable groups.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101890/Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:36:11.897-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616215,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":48383083,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***a@psy.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Ahmad Dahlan","display_order":1,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616216,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":311127032,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"SURAHMA MULASARI","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616217,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":71723744,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***o@law.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":3,"name":"Subardjo Subardjo","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616218,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":174047803,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"TriYUNI Sukesi","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616219,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272219,"email":"s***i@ikm.uad.ac","display_order":5,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616220,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":40252413,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***d@yahoo.com","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":6,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616221,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8023969,"email":"m***i@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616222,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272220,"email":"s***i@ikm.ad.ac.id","display_order":8,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616223,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":37523551,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***i@gmail.com","affiliation":"Universitas ahmad dahlan","display_order":9,"name":"Surahma Mulasari","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616224,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272221,"email":"2***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":10,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616225,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272222,"email":"3***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":11,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616226,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":58834554,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***0@yahoo.com","display_order":12,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616227,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":285462116,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***a@gmail.com","display_order":13,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616228,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272223,"email":"1***a@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":14,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616229,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272224,"email":"f***a@psy.uad.ac","display_order":15,"name":"Fatwa Tentama","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"},{"id":42616230,"work_id":125101890,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":260911173,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***o@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":16,"name":"Sulistyawati Sulistyawati","title":"Family support, need for achievement, and entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial intentions in vulnerable groups"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205286,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"58._23015_Ez.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205286/58._23015_Ez-libre.pdf?1730110418=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFamily_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=BrpD0yCzhDjwbAMl8-FwvGQY86hQrnSPNZ4iNEyUoGAZeDywV8Hl5wxnJdFsiHz9ipf0RRjV5OSJZvnDnu7KZ6L4Hb3eYubhcawAok6LjGEcNVDPa~5ayvcoIHFxf~f3Of1A02wKat5XXFScq61puWqh~4tqWg3NtZkMSPs7RyhaBX9XuBQpKcSi9QgbHdEvnxtDSUU0yAhkqtJisMHZAtHZ6f4hFRfeMOieJnD2IcqTqpeca57PCdJbtzlIH1CAlq~NbwI9CwKQkPz2GgcypUqU9mkuMdv73OQ3ENXmqxeJpoWPS9OMkTInstyXJr4eXhvyuiDYFdGNpL2-E7~h9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and_entrepreneurial_orientation_on_entrepreneurial_intentions_in_vulnerable_groups","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"bndhQ2xrUE5WQ3VTV3NVVFhMbU9JbWNQY0IrSHdNU0FVbGdwajlkdW5IVGVhQk1Ibm5ieE85SXczN1F6VExKcC0tVE51K1R1UXFsSEM4SEhOYWxYVnFWQT09--9a7fca015daae95c187fb4ed0d853102efe6fdc3"},"attachments":[{"id":119205286,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205286/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"58._23015_Ez.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205286/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Family_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205286/58._23015_Ez-libre.pdf?1730110418=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFamily_support_need_for_achievement_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=BrpD0yCzhDjwbAMl8-FwvGQY86hQrnSPNZ4iNEyUoGAZeDywV8Hl5wxnJdFsiHz9ipf0RRjV5OSJZvnDnu7KZ6L4Hb3eYubhcawAok6LjGEcNVDPa~5ayvcoIHFxf~f3Of1A02wKat5XXFScq61puWqh~4tqWg3NtZkMSPs7RyhaBX9XuBQpKcSi9QgbHdEvnxtDSUU0yAhkqtJisMHZAtHZ6f4hFRfeMOieJnD2IcqTqpeca57PCdJbtzlIH1CAlq~NbwI9CwKQkPz2GgcypUqU9mkuMdv73OQ3ENXmqxeJpoWPS9OMkTInstyXJr4eXhvyuiDYFdGNpL2-E7~h9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":424544,"name":"Family Support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Support"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101792"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19">Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JaePark110">Jae Park</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ce73012163bbf37fa7ef0a5d401df525" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205201,"asset_id":125101792,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101792"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101792"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101792; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101792]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101792]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101792; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101792']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101792, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ce73012163bbf37fa7ef0a5d401df525" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101792]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101792,"title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.24066","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic brought Asian Americans sharply into focus, revealing both the strengths and vulnerabilities within this community. Despite a myriad of studies on their experiences and health disparities during the outbreak, gaps persist in our understanding of their health literacy, beliefs, and healthcare behaviors. Leveraging the snowball sampling method, our study engaged 20 diverse Asian Americans, delving into facets ranging from English proficiency and health literacy to cultural health beliefs and preventive behaviors. Notably, participants exhibited high English proficiency and health literacy. Their health choices, shaped by their Asian heritage, showcased a proactive approach to combating COVID-19. Most did not defer or sidestep healthcare, underlining their commitment to well-being. These insights underscore the resilience and adaptability of the Asian American community. By decoding their health behaviors and beliefs, our study aims to refine public health strategies, ensuring they resonate not just with Asian Americans but potentially with other ethnic cohorts amidst global health crises.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101792/Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:34:33.741-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616209,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272216,"email":"x***i@uth.tmc.edu","display_order":1,"name":"Xiao Li","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"},{"id":42616210,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272217,"email":"d***r@uhcl.edu","display_order":2,"name":"Phillip Decker","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"},{"id":42616211,"work_id":125101792,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330312128,"co_author_invite_id":8272218,"email":"j***k@uth.tmc.edu","display_order":3,"name":"Jae Park","title":"Navigating the pandemic: an exploration of health behavioral dynamics among Asian Americans during COVID-19"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205201,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"57._24066_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205201/57._24066_F_-libre.pdf?1730110433=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNavigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732939762\u0026Signature=cgAgB2ub0K01nvlSwetc~j7cDqctdVZXL4lTU1kyvaEZAr-JyLTqcz7V780GmZVjVIrTjxFnR-Wh94AygosD1kBXH~LhKtzKZREe6AIAqpfBsGlTCUZlN13dMQ8jJ2YQ~tQ4vfV6bDAXRtf6L9q41snTPMAJKOxCbLMl~JfYSmcSmzaNJ2JOUFRXMXw1KpP-WymDXYSz2bVbW83gCfqW~cPru7gxS65AH2rl-wsV95z-SNzBoirQsP58bEk3E5gFE15F-4pAHKKhzac-AaQrMboqd8lTfuhsSb7UaS-cmWiI~-8-zV05bzupMcsfRB0qN6nL2uLMQMJmSypuPZANZg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_of_health_behavioral_dynamics_among_Asian_Americans_during_COVID_19","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205201,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205201/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"57._24066_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205201/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Navigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205201/57._24066_F_-libre.pdf?1730110433=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNavigating_the_pandemic_an_exploration_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732939762\u0026Signature=cgAgB2ub0K01nvlSwetc~j7cDqctdVZXL4lTU1kyvaEZAr-JyLTqcz7V780GmZVjVIrTjxFnR-Wh94AygosD1kBXH~LhKtzKZREe6AIAqpfBsGlTCUZlN13dMQ8jJ2YQ~tQ4vfV6bDAXRtf6L9q41snTPMAJKOxCbLMl~JfYSmcSmzaNJ2JOUFRXMXw1KpP-WymDXYSz2bVbW83gCfqW~cPru7gxS65AH2rl-wsV95z-SNzBoirQsP58bEk3E5gFE15F-4pAHKKhzac-AaQrMboqd8lTfuhsSb7UaS-cmWiI~-8-zV05bzupMcsfRB0qN6nL2uLMQMJmSypuPZANZg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101736"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic">Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JunaMali">Juna Mali</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health & psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health & psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health & psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="929a644ec518b6607a8beec9f398ab78" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205187,"asset_id":125101736,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101736"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101736"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101736; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101736]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101736]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101736; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101736']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101736, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "929a644ec518b6607a8beec9f398ab78" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101736]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101736,"title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23723","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health \u0026 psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all communities, including youngsters. Our aim was to assess the key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns of young people in Albania during the pandemic as well as the factors associated with the main health concern. A cross-sectional study was carried out in Albania in 2021. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association of being concerned about mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, urgency for mental health information, and difficulty in getting mental health information with independent variables. In total 340 youngsters aged 14-30 years participated (66% female, 89% Albanian ethnicity, about 20% belonging to the LGBT community). Mental health \u0026 psychological well-being were the main SRH topics youngsters were concerned about, reported by 48% of them. About 37% of youngsters had an urgent need for mental health information during the pandemic and 18% experienced difficulty in getting this information. Being part of the LGBT community was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=3.15;95%CI:1.36-7.33), being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=3.68;95%, CI:1.63-8.32) and experiencing difficulties in getting mental health information (OR=3.48;95% CI:1.49-8.13). Higher household income levels also increased the likelihood of being concerned about mental health (OR=4.28;95%CI:1.55-11.77) and being in urgent need of mental health information (OR=4.15;95%CI:1.43-12.01). In conclusion, young people in Albania have been concerned about various SRH topics during the COVID-19 pandemic, but the major concern was mental health \u0026 psychological well-being, especially for the LGBT community. The findings should guide future interventions for addressing youth mental health concerns in emergency situation.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101736/Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:33:49.614-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616191,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272212,"email":"g***a@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Elona Gjebrea","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616192,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":212604881,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"g***a@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Elona Gjebrea","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616193,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329920260,"co_author_invite_id":8272213,"email":"j***i@hotmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Juna Mali","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"},{"id":42616194,"work_id":125101736,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":281261119,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"l***5@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Livia Hoxha","title":"Determinants of sexual and reproductive health concerns among youngsters in Albania during COVID-19 pandemic"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205187,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"56._23723_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205187/56._23723_F_-libre.pdf?1730110432=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=AQUQhFNTnq7667ZaSMHyojANr-lyUyVRcz6I8jxR2h6vbxdr~Ak5osvX~MTiFKbw~S71TpdroaaXWOUcyXoSLzZ-zzuyMDuxaLnl4kL3lMrqJruTOzDdxGN8pRYK1sTMdbJ9DVUS7207oNlNjhDALc40AWDYbOIKA4p20jRLXSG9ByM5ETCWe3jOdXpU4w9hze~vjynFtDQmggedNbH~npAEdStR44cjJDUO1A21uG1uff0lHwWmeDU1yTQ4F3pobUDpWXNaEkC87cU6DIhQD3K5e1cHRLifd7227frUl8KVIp7wTPK636vVm2qVojs1WB-zyCzWAuPpLXlXTYtbHw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive_health_concerns_among_youngsters_in_Albania_during_COVID_19_pandemic","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"amZrMEtUbFV0NWFTak53UHRlcE50V20rSTg2c3ZNVGE4REdWZVZWYlBsVzE1cW40RVlkdGhUUmduZmNlUWxlZC0tWkFPeUJYTlo4b2wrc1B5VmZBdHZKZz09--f481b1ee340bb436314480fa975fabeecd89298e"},"attachments":[{"id":119205187,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205187/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"56._23723_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205187/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Determinants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205187/56._23723_F_-libre.pdf?1730110432=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDeterminants_of_sexual_and_reproductive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=AQUQhFNTnq7667ZaSMHyojANr-lyUyVRcz6I8jxR2h6vbxdr~Ak5osvX~MTiFKbw~S71TpdroaaXWOUcyXoSLzZ-zzuyMDuxaLnl4kL3lMrqJruTOzDdxGN8pRYK1sTMdbJ9DVUS7207oNlNjhDALc40AWDYbOIKA4p20jRLXSG9ByM5ETCWe3jOdXpU4w9hze~vjynFtDQmggedNbH~npAEdStR44cjJDUO1A21uG1uff0lHwWmeDU1yTQ4F3pobUDpWXNaEkC87cU6DIhQD3K5e1cHRLifd7227frUl8KVIp7wTPK636vVm2qVojs1WB-zyCzWAuPpLXlXTYtbHw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101724"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques">Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working profess...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fbebb13d114e5a7a683e89816b803e99" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205168,"asset_id":125101724,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101724"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101724"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101724; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101724]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101724]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101724; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101724']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101724, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fbebb13d114e5a7a683e89816b803e99" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101724]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101724,"title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23577","abstract":"Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Nowadays, one of the most time-consuming and complex study subjects is predicting working professionals' stress levels. It is thus crucial to estimate active professionals' stress levels to aid their professional development. Several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods have been created in earlier articles for this goal. But they also have drawbacks, such as increased design complexity, a high rate of misclassification, a high incidence of mistakes, and reduced efficiency. Considering these issues, the objective of this study is to make a prognosis about the stress levels experienced by working professionals by using a cutting-edge deep learning model known as the convolutional neural networks (CNN). In this paper, we offer a model that combines CNN-based classification with dataset preprocessing, feature extraction, and optimum feature selection using principal component analysis (PCA). When the raw data is preprocessed, duplicate characteristics are eliminated, and missing values are filled.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101724/Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:33:04.577-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616185,"work_id":125101724,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":40354851,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"m***a@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"mohanty bhabodeepika","title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques"},{"id":42616186,"work_id":125101724,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":308406978,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***k@driems.ac.in","display_order":2,"name":"Shekharesh Barik","title":"Evaluation of stress based on multiple distinct modalities using machine learning techniques"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205168,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"55._23577_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205168/55._23577_R_-libre.pdf?1730110438=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEvaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=ByR1DUk35BJEE-U275lbAwa9DU6updlF-JveQ5nJJj7s3gTIx4dxM4GFLuNypwl~oT7ege0EJ-5aGJg2minLmyjrGUa9vsjFS8KxKnb4ox7GmqIaL6dKfQde9Um4UOjBR1JQLC86VX5qefZ86FGZmTM2OLU1Hri5tpp7NZzdMcNLuU205fytGb6nJSv2cvCIljDPE040vgxY9xpAUIWeSBCTeWM0Co2Rf0F3Vumj3Rkt4ywYO8Ft1RpwJWhMF~uimMJN7K1gSvhPllcT1xXbxi0YVKC6JVRljcSYgmWfhodiYPlzGEcmvcIYfgM827vWmJtfChGTr2IsPR42Fy2I8w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_distinct_modalities_using_machine_learning_techniques","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"L0d3c1Y1c0diajkxYS84cGJhUFBvaUhWR3JpNlhNUElQb2RHc0VRc3hwejk4TXRISlFGck9hU2tycEVDZXNubi0tckpSWTM4U25KTk1wcVJITnRjR2tPQT09--15343601c6f95b3e4f786b3bba5dc35417918932"},"attachments":[{"id":119205168,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205168/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"55._23577_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205168/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Evaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205168/55._23577_R_-libre.pdf?1730110438=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEvaluation_of_stress_based_on_multiple_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=ByR1DUk35BJEE-U275lbAwa9DU6updlF-JveQ5nJJj7s3gTIx4dxM4GFLuNypwl~oT7ege0EJ-5aGJg2minLmyjrGUa9vsjFS8KxKnb4ox7GmqIaL6dKfQde9Um4UOjBR1JQLC86VX5qefZ86FGZmTM2OLU1Hri5tpp7NZzdMcNLuU205fytGb6nJSv2cvCIljDPE040vgxY9xpAUIWeSBCTeWM0Co2Rf0F3Vumj3Rkt4ywYO8Ft1RpwJWhMF~uimMJN7K1gSvhPllcT1xXbxi0YVKC6JVRljcSYgmWfhodiYPlzGEcmvcIYfgM827vWmJtfChGTr2IsPR42Fy2I8w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":81182,"name":"Deep Learning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deep_Learning"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101714"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence">Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interven...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of <0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p<0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4e6420779c18f941d2bcac24e46f3ae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205139,"asset_id":125101714,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101714"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101714"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101714; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101714]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101714]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101714; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101714']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101714, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f4e6420779c18f941d2bcac24e46f3ae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101714]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101714,"title":"Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23835","abstract":"To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of \u003c0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p\u003c0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"To determine the effect of supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy interventions on family compliance in assisting patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango District, Gorontalo City. Research design quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-and post-test design, where the variables to be measured are family adherence in providing treatment assistance, which are included in the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study were supportive psychotherapy and video-directed observation therapy. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 39 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, namely descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, median, minimum value, and maximum value) and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test), with a significance level of \u003c0.05, which was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Supportive psychotherapy and video-directing observed therapy increased family compliance accompanying the treatment of patients with mental disorders (p-value of x1=0.020, x2=0.000, p\u003c0.05). Supportive psychotherapy interventions and video-directed observed therapy have been proven to increase family compliance in treatment assistance, which can improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101714/Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:32:12.865-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616181,"work_id":125101714,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272210,"email":"r***s@poltekkesgorontalo.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Rini Zees","title":"Supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and video directing observed therapy to increase family adherence"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205139,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg","file_name":"54._23835_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205139/54._23835_F_-libre.pdf?1730110447=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSupportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=LgXwRyKcNegPmPVeEmVSz0baQpvcTiSLg7gcb1GGB8K9ueQR4AxI0pXhAYHwQTCJIB5jRl0E7-jM3E2Sd6uRo6WVLzExqXXkP7DVbgECRUAyxpm76jbLvSEfSY7D3x3bxEamNsuySRF7-EP6IIfKKRUOvBRJmbHdH9nY-wuxd4leFEFBUaE~PzQvTjUCgdmhfQ70f7KtktS8Izty0nKiA0hr8Nfu1yQa~dCxAJdWU3f2fp9N-d9Vbjcu884-E262zrnLb312hW5SpFCrFjkhfttMGpxb1TzDPuP42TtZg95OvI8lEKHg7dkwzlYDVtzn2-N5t7y8WPSCyqZZlgJTWw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_intervention_and_video_directing_observed_therapy_to_increase_family_adherence","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"Ny9GTW9MazJIcmdlWkFKVHdtZ1BhbEMzRGkwQzVBOURXSHFaR0NtVEhvVmtDeFArTWhUMVdiWHVCWjArZHlScS0tWHBDam81SXlsU3dyNHVlUlhCV0VWUT09--da4050bfd1f9835cf082433f10d7d5d854c83aeb"},"attachments":[{"id":119205139,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg","file_name":"54._23835_F_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205139/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Supportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205139/54._23835_F_-libre.pdf?1730110447=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSupportive_psychotherapeutic_interventio.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=LgXwRyKcNegPmPVeEmVSz0baQpvcTiSLg7gcb1GGB8K9ueQR4AxI0pXhAYHwQTCJIB5jRl0E7-jM3E2Sd6uRo6WVLzExqXXkP7DVbgECRUAyxpm76jbLvSEfSY7D3x3bxEamNsuySRF7-EP6IIfKKRUOvBRJmbHdH9nY-wuxd4leFEFBUaE~PzQvTjUCgdmhfQ70f7KtktS8Izty0nKiA0hr8Nfu1yQa~dCxAJdWU3f2fp9N-d9Vbjcu884-E262zrnLb312hW5SpFCrFjkhfttMGpxb1TzDPuP42TtZg95OvI8lEKHg7dkwzlYDVtzn2-N5t7y8WPSCyqZZlgJTWw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101659"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study">Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YuliusTiranda1">Yulius Tiranda</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72fa2ee8773caa952c4a6cfea8445f3d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205110,"asset_id":125101659,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101659"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101659"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101659; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101659]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101659]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101659; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101659']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101659, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "72fa2ee8773caa952c4a6cfea8445f3d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101659]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101659,"title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23827","abstract":"Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Integrated development post of non-communicable diseases (Posbindu penyakit tidak menular/PTM) is one of the strategies implemented by the MOH of Indonesia for prevention, screening, and early detection through community empowerment and community involvement in reducing the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer. This study aimed to explore the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer. Twelve participants were involved in this study using in-depth interviews and participant observations. All the interviews and discussions were recorded using an audio tape recorder and also using field notes, and then a transcript was transcribed verbatim. Five themes emerged namely providing funding for the program, obtaining appropriate support from the government based on the community's needs and a health workforce shortage, sharing and discussing the health information, and cultural practices of the community as barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in the community. The study results can be used as evidence to develop and sustain effective strategies to address the barriers to reducing the risk of cancer in communities in Indonesia.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101659/Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:31:06.504-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616170,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330315404,"co_author_invite_id":8272206,"email":"y***a@ikestmp.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Yulius Tiranda","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616171,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":106777376,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"k***a@kku.ac.th","display_order":2,"name":"Khanitta Nuntaboot","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616172,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272207,"email":"c***i@unimugo.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Cahyu Septiwi","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616173,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":230900771,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***h@ikm.uad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"Solikhah Solikhah","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616174,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272208,"email":"k***t@kku.ac.th","display_order":5,"name":"Khanitta Nuntaboot","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616175,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":125397691,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***o@ulm.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Agianto Agianto","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"},{"id":42616176,"work_id":125101659,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272209,"email":"y***a@stikesmp.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Yulius Tiranda","title":"Barriers in cancer risk reduction in community in Indonesia: a qualitative study"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205110,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"53._23827_Er_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205110/53._23827_Er_-libre.pdf?1730110455=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBarriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=UR6e-o9szpvfKnL2Xq0TwbZc48ZDJ9MXxNyt4PNMkW-5Sg3qG5ePcj8mRganMapBPHFC2l9YtD00yl-te94daAgq7nA6CBlX0D11iSITzD7Kgq52KS-kxhELFS6xz7n1CEsyJ9z44rVw~4OtC2z-7aowdSw2HIPP87mij3eWhJ4WZ5LJzYmJedmTvT~CF63BLWLwGwZcAUMzhvq46EmY~Z2gpuXNolT0d3oJbbZTM5VkmlpuMB~ZKujHCnuoNnRXorTtsYU5BTBXZSs-cjSNpMlf2Jw8v3RPoCR5k7Gv-2~Tuoc9ioU~A8xlV97wlxbuMYFLQ5Wmxv9QtL-pIP4I1Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_community_in_Indonesia_a_qualitative_study","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119205110,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205110/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"53._23827_Er_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205110/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Barriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205110/53._23827_Er_-libre.pdf?1730110455=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBarriers_in_cancer_risk_reduction_in_com.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=UR6e-o9szpvfKnL2Xq0TwbZc48ZDJ9MXxNyt4PNMkW-5Sg3qG5ePcj8mRganMapBPHFC2l9YtD00yl-te94daAgq7nA6CBlX0D11iSITzD7Kgq52KS-kxhELFS6xz7n1CEsyJ9z44rVw~4OtC2z-7aowdSw2HIPP87mij3eWhJ4WZ5LJzYmJedmTvT~CF63BLWLwGwZcAUMzhvq46EmY~Z2gpuXNolT0d3oJbbZTM5VkmlpuMB~ZKujHCnuoNnRXorTtsYU5BTBXZSs-cjSNpMlf2Jw8v3RPoCR5k7Gv-2~Tuoc9ioU~A8xlV97wlxbuMYFLQ5Wmxv9QtL-pIP4I1Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101629"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school">Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IkhwanKusuma1">Ikhwan Kusuma</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YuniAsri37">Yuni Asri</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence, individuals undergo a period of s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,<br />individuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional<br />development. Failures during this process can lead to individuals<br />experiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative<br />impact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental<br />Health Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent<br />mental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of<br />social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5<br />million. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,<br />has led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing<br />them to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended<br />period, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and<br />lack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a<br />difference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,<br />related to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,<br />and so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to<br />high schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms<br />from the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for<br />social anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is<br />recommended that schools conduct early detection measures.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1eb16e032e75b99ff2c3f05b155b8a1c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205073,"asset_id":125101629,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101629"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101629"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101629; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101629]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101629]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101629; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101629']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101629, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1eb16e032e75b99ff2c3f05b155b8a1c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101629]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101629,"title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23610","abstract":"In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,\nindividuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional\ndevelopment. Failures during this process can lead to individuals\nexperiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative\nimpact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental\nHealth Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent\nmental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of\nsocial phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5\nmillion. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,\nhas led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing\nthem to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended\nperiod, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and\nlack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a\ndifference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,\nrelated to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,\nand so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to\nhigh schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms\nfrom the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for\nsocial anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is\nrecommended that schools conduct early detection measures.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"In the age range of 16-18 years, commonly known as adolescence,\nindividuals undergo a period of self-discovery in their socio-emotional\ndevelopment. Failures during this process can lead to individuals\nexperiencing anxiety in social interactions, which can have a negative\nimpact on their mental health. The Indonesia National Adolescent Mental\nHealth Survey (I-NAMHS), findings also indicate that the most prevalent\nmental disorder among adolescents is anxiety disorder (a combination of\nsocial phobia and generalized anxiety disorder), is equivalent to 15.5\nmillion. The widespread use of the internet and social media, on one hand,\nhas led to a high dependency on smartphones among teenagers, causing\nthem to spend more time interacting in the virtual world. Over an extended\nperiod, this condition can lead to social anxiety due to the fear of failure and\nlack of success. The objective of this research is to explore whether there is a\ndifference in social anxiety among teenagers living in rural or urban areas,\nrelated to factors such as the duration of smartphone usage, school activities,\nand so on. The results of this research are crucial for providing feedback to\nhigh schools, especially for early detection of potential anxiety symptoms\nfrom the beginning, in order to prevent and provide appropriate treatment for\nsocial anxiety, thus not affecting students' academic achievements. It is\nrecommended that schools conduct early detection measures.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101629/Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:29:43.161-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616160,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330309781,"co_author_invite_id":8272203,"email":"i***a@uhb.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616161,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":330307602,"co_author_invite_id":8272204,"email":"y***i@itsk-soepraoen.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Yuni Asri","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616162,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272205,"email":"i***0@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"},{"id":42616163,"work_id":125101629,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":47902623,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***a@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Ikhwan Kusuma","title":"Social anxiety disorder: prevalence and dominant factor among adolescents in urban and rural school"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205073,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"52._23610_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205073/52._23610_B_-libre.pdf?1730110452=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSocial_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=CznTTc6QulWoDgLllyxwmPeK4f9p9XflgJTqszaN7WJ~i0thwOqbWtaNHy56SWmw2i0Vz~1PIGVjQmWrCBJAic1xQp0eWSIA4IWzFZHHR1FbZzXpYssgvdyYzPqj00wFK5oIpvNnWwV5vNFzyJAgk4XgY8y3rNqAX~ao0~evkYyqCGauXa-i27m3PVk36Mdjz4bfeglhUMpDS8wY-hOJt9HWtOwpVM05aUQaLnLxvGdnRclctmxGI2y82h35zrit0nLbsnSnFwvwJ~TNkacCoCXNDg~2ixRBnszYtMbv~xkbjOdr0Tly7cFLar3thxBOA-xgwp5ambVV1kRE62D6Jg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_dominant_factor_among_adolescents_in_urban_and_rural_school","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"clV1czQyODVTVnVBY0JZV1RyUFpKSDZBb05YcFRkb1Jnck90c2FSa01XUWxJRjVTRnZjZXBJaEZCSU9QeUdGZi0tbENiMHJnRFNkeHkrYXBMNENFT2hHQT09--0b6472cd44a82c3e27edfbb4bcfcaef9e25bf24c"},"attachments":[{"id":119205073,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205073/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"52._23610_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205073/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Social_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205073/52._23610_B_-libre.pdf?1730110452=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSocial_anxiety_disorder_prevalence_and_d.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=CznTTc6QulWoDgLllyxwmPeK4f9p9XflgJTqszaN7WJ~i0thwOqbWtaNHy56SWmw2i0Vz~1PIGVjQmWrCBJAic1xQp0eWSIA4IWzFZHHR1FbZzXpYssgvdyYzPqj00wFK5oIpvNnWwV5vNFzyJAgk4XgY8y3rNqAX~ao0~evkYyqCGauXa-i27m3PVk36Mdjz4bfeglhUMpDS8wY-hOJt9HWtOwpVM05aUQaLnLxvGdnRclctmxGI2y82h35zrit0nLbsnSnFwvwJ~TNkacCoCXNDg~2ixRBnszYtMbv~xkbjOdr0Tly7cFLar3thxBOA-xgwp5ambVV1kRE62D6Jg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38676,"name":"Anxiety","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101607"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence">Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vita...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all>0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P<0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1737e367c50eb8706ced022b1907798a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205050,"asset_id":125101607,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101607"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101607"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101607; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101607]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101607]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101607; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101607']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101607, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1737e367c50eb8706ced022b1907798a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101607]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101607,"title":"Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23376","abstract":"A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all\u003e0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P\u003c0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.","ai_title_tag":"Validating the SDS-Indonesian for Substance Dependence Assessment","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"A quick and self-administrative screening tool to detect dependence on various substances is vital in the early detection of multiple substance dependence. This study aimed to validate the severity of the dependence scale Indonesian version (SDS-Ina) in a sample of clinically diagnosed substance-related disorder subjects. The study was an observational study and rapid assessment of suspected patients with drug and alcohol dependence in an outpatient psychiatric unit in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The translated severity of dependence scale-Indonesia (SDS-Ina) questionnaire was given out to 65 subjects through an online form. The content validity of the translated SDS was assessed with Aiken's V, and concurrent validity was analyzed in comparison to the Diagnostic of Statistical and Manual Mental Disorder IV (DSM-IV) diagnosis criteria with Pearson correlation coefficient and factor validity through principal component analysis (PCA). Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest reliability. Aiken's V index concluded that our content validity was valid (all\u003e0.75). A Pearson correlation coefficient of=0.93 (P\u003c0.001), PCA of all items ≥0.60 further validates the SDS-Ina. Internal reliability of Cronbach's Alpha 0.907 and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): all≥0.75). In conclusion, the translated SDS is a valid and reliable tool to measure the psychological dependence of Indonesian subjects involved in this study.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101607/Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:28:49.923-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616149,"work_id":125101607,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272202,"email":"a***i@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Andrian Kusumadewi","title":"Validity of severity of dependence scale-Indonesia in patients with drug and alcohol dependence"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205050,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"51._23376_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205050/51._23376_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110466=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DValidity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=QSTgTF3DEf94ufgqJIGTYuKybBlTsOdUrCxY1luAWQK0H4nLKM-XZGKoq3zXIVnmUe~NTjcXOD9yKLuXOYnOIuktvKMHxV7A8~ZJ02HsHXywy1MfKQkk-mTjtxY8OX6Ee~cgtOPtMUeHErj36bcjRPkT-3RoOmfRogVyGZHyNGIiKJQKAScXP6J443zT5g9F7d8qD346n-AOHmckrFqf6BB3NakybbZdItrqz6qZ6EW~x9WzkhM0-VJ8ecwjbeJJNKym6vjbakiP6uDcOavB6bdcpU~heAsVpG9Yuk3zTcmpvCDf8rnZFrzR94HZCLdM05RN758wxeNC9-HkDTxFGA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale_Indonesia_in_patients_with_drug_and_alcohol_dependence","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"MkxQRVdwcnNtZCtUdlpZRG1GM05JNEVvRklyZlpFcGwyUDFTT1VQbHo2V1Z0UFFJRDhqZ3VoTWFCY3oxZDRlVS0tVmFQV3VEamRGcjhEY0JhN2lTeVFvZz09--a3fde245653bba149b36ea357e7b0f4acd4af0f1"},"attachments":[{"id":119205050,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205050/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"51._23376_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205050/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Validity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205050/51._23376_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110466=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DValidity_of_severity_of_dependence_scale.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960577\u0026Signature=QSTgTF3DEf94ufgqJIGTYuKybBlTsOdUrCxY1luAWQK0H4nLKM-XZGKoq3zXIVnmUe~NTjcXOD9yKLuXOYnOIuktvKMHxV7A8~ZJ02HsHXywy1MfKQkk-mTjtxY8OX6Ee~cgtOPtMUeHErj36bcjRPkT-3RoOmfRogVyGZHyNGIiKJQKAScXP6J443zT5g9F7d8qD346n-AOHmckrFqf6BB3NakybbZdItrqz6qZ6EW~x9WzkhM0-VJ8ecwjbeJJNKym6vjbakiP6uDcOavB6bdcpU~heAsVpG9Yuk3zTcmpvCDf8rnZFrzR94HZCLdM05RN758wxeNC9-HkDTxFGA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2484,"name":"Drugs And Addiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drugs_And_Addiction"},{"id":7989,"name":"Drugs and drug culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drugs_and_drug_culture"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101557"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior">The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet platform. Identification...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet<br />platform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral<br />intentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.<br />The study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that<br />combines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences<br />(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive<br />sampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.<br />116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.<br />Convenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select<br />them. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis<br />(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal<br />component analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16<br />items divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral<br />intention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),<br />this study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire<br />based on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable<br />and valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption<br />behavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of<br />pharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application<br />of telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,<br />especially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical<br />care.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7cbb437654dd936e88bc0c23779ad225" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119205021,"asset_id":125101557,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101557"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101557"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101557; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101557]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101557]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101557; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101557']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101557, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "7cbb437654dd936e88bc0c23779ad225" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101557]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101557,"title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23357","abstract":"Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet\nplatform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral\nintentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.\nThe study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that\ncombines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences\n(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive\nsampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.\n116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.\nConvenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select\nthem. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis\n(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal\ncomponent analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16\nitems divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral\nintention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),\nthis study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire\nbased on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable\nand valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption\nbehavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of\npharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application\nof telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,\nespecially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical\ncare.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Modern pharmaceutical services are offered via telepharmacy, an internet\nplatform. Identification of items and factors that influence people's behavioral\nintentions towards telepharmacy services is needed to develop this service.\nThe study aims to develop a questionnaire based on a research model that\ncombines two well-known theories: the theory of personal health differences\n(TPHD) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) technique. The purposive\nsampling strategy was combined with a cross-sectional observational method.\n116 participants who were at least 18 years old were given the questionnaire.\nConvenience sampling from various population subgroups was used to select\nthem. Data analysis was then conducted using the exploratory factor analysis\n(EFA). Factors were extracted using varimax rotation and principal\ncomponent analysis. The results showed that the questionnaire consists of 16\nitems divided into 5 constructs (attitude and self-efficacy, behavioral\nintention, subjective norm, personal health status, and personal health value),\nthis study proves that the behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire\nbased on personal health differences and planned behavior theory is a reliable\nand valid measure. It can also draw attention to the many aspects of adoption\nbehavior, helping service providers toward the successful digitalization of\npharmaceutical services by fostering telepharmacy literacy. The application\nof telepharmacy is both a hope and a challenge for pharmacists and society,\nespecially in terms of the intention to provide safe and quality pharmaceutical\ncare.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101557/The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:27:19.503-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616137,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":231979005,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***i@telkomuniversity.ac.id","affiliation":"Telkom University","display_order":1,"name":"Teguh Widodo","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616138,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8198372,"email":"a***o@telkomuniversity.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Ama Suyanto","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616139,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":246643425,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***i@ummgl.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Prasojo Pribadi","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616140,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":167898754,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***o@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"ama suyanto","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616141,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":58009148,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***i@unissula.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"Indriyati Sulistyaningrum","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616142,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":32263527,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***3@gmail.com","display_order":6,"name":"prasojo pribadi","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"},{"id":42616143,"work_id":125101557,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":10137237,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***i@yahoo.com","display_order":7,"name":"Fredy Pharm","title":"The behavioral intention telepharmacy questionnaire based on theory of personal health differences and planned behavior"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119205021,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"50._23357_BEz_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205021/50._23357_BEz_-libre.pdf?1730110472=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831158\u0026Signature=Y8kG-HCiiICXKQluuBFsnZQtHk7SdDY50U~L~QvqM9odbSm~CYMv4JPohu6TeUM44gYQPO3TMrjvvmpQ99yVlyvYVrkNjokSyyg5T3u9l~QIj9YI7qeJQOCuRmL~YGsTDNTCrCoimyiEn1AYvwSfka0za43l-kPclvjxKdlOp1JFMYq8hR6fTU4qBYO8iu6B69pdELlk7xNOdIPscV5uIZZ2ox0CyuEh7X3CKwB9TC0UNxC5DEL-dvzqnYc7UDOkOvtsPYURMwNIHKJmQU6~g~L17q1SAb5HM01urrPr6Pjuphbgo~9arVwg51FsWvwT7F4xUpnGzQ6SrmUL2fb40w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_questionnaire_based_on_theory_of_personal_health_differences_and_planned_behavior","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"UXEvcVZnOU9RdlN1bWtTNmJ5b3RoL1g4d1BNTUlma240cmh5VjcyTFJJNEtQMjJuNEo1RGFHQ3pKK3dxaUxjSS0tUU9JVk9lb2NOblQ2b0xhaCt2N0pUUT09--83c0422b04972612a239031b65199a441d054e55"},"attachments":[{"id":119205021,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119205021/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"50._23357_BEz_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119205021/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119205021/50._23357_BEz_-libre.pdf?1730110472=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_behavioral_intention_telepharmacy_qu.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831158\u0026Signature=Y8kG-HCiiICXKQluuBFsnZQtHk7SdDY50U~L~QvqM9odbSm~CYMv4JPohu6TeUM44gYQPO3TMrjvvmpQ99yVlyvYVrkNjokSyyg5T3u9l~QIj9YI7qeJQOCuRmL~YGsTDNTCrCoimyiEn1AYvwSfka0za43l-kPclvjxKdlOp1JFMYq8hR6fTU4qBYO8iu6B69pdELlk7xNOdIPscV5uIZZ2ox0CyuEh7X3CKwB9TC0UNxC5DEL-dvzqnYc7UDOkOvtsPYURMwNIHKJmQU6~g~L17q1SAb5HM01urrPr6Pjuphbgo~9arVwg51FsWvwT7F4xUpnGzQ6SrmUL2fb40w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3531592,"name":"Telepharmacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telepharmacy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101532"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam">Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where aro...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4da1bfa54a91c611a0cd99a2cec3c247" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119204996,"asset_id":125101532,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101532"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101532"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101532; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101532]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101532]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101532; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101532']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101532, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4da1bfa54a91c611a0cd99a2cec3c247" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101532]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101532,"title":"Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23600","abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant health problem worldwide, including in Vietnam, where around 174,000 newly diagnosed cases and 13,200 patients died in 2018. There are challenges in the diagnostic process, treatment, and follow-up. The physicians with knowledge of TB working at commune health stations play an essential role in this struggle. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge of TB and related factors among physicians working at community health stations in the Northern provinces of Vietnam. A cross-sectional survey was implemented on 335 physicians working at community health stations in 5 Northern provinces in Vietnam from September 2019 to October 2020. The result showed that the TB knowledge of physicians was not good. There were some severe knowledge gaps concerning at-risk groups, the main symptoms of TB, sputum tests for both diagnosis and follow-up and management of attack therapy. The TB training participants had better TB knowledge than others (aOR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.047-2.712). This study underlines the importance of clinical experience and TB training to TB knowledge. We suggest that a TB training plan is required for physicians. Our survey results could inform the process of defining the physicians who work at community health stations' role in TB management in the future.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101532/Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:25:48.615-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616134,"work_id":125101532,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272183,"email":"t***g@decacare.vn","display_order":1,"name":"Hoang Thuy","title":"Knowledge of tuberculosis among physicians working at community health stations in Vietnam"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119204996,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"49._23600_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204996/49._23600_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=GDL-Vvcn0ZGg~lQ7eguaBgdOPpuSQLt6GVn8NG1F6invEQXmntFEpQK2DWsSgG7iSvKm1lR5N7ZoMLX1ajfGCsLRjrNm~WS3S0JAgacxepnDAHg6orrzHuWgsZ-Wi4dnZjhMLA12FmlitMHrpf2QKZNnpTjcgoPu9Q75hlpuH9-l5Io4ocARtUlLOG17RPJ-M2hDF-U5MSDNQ5syN14Xu~EzEG46HmxqAW4M8EcBLU5vdrU1uvhmd~iI4ymGnMvVLChhsZJIp61cKukyshzi0fyCc8JjFATwqDouAEvJiRwLJYTmw--FptQnoDWKND9tGNi1F6dFmsYJoTf4FmeMhw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicians_working_at_community_health_stations_in_Vietnam","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119204996,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204996/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"49._23600_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204996/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204996/49._23600_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_of_tuberculosis_among_physicia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944157\u0026Signature=GDL-Vvcn0ZGg~lQ7eguaBgdOPpuSQLt6GVn8NG1F6invEQXmntFEpQK2DWsSgG7iSvKm1lR5N7ZoMLX1ajfGCsLRjrNm~WS3S0JAgacxepnDAHg6orrzHuWgsZ-Wi4dnZjhMLA12FmlitMHrpf2QKZNnpTjcgoPu9Q75hlpuH9-l5Io4ocARtUlLOG17RPJ-M2hDF-U5MSDNQ5syN14Xu~EzEG46HmxqAW4M8EcBLU5vdrU1uvhmd~iI4ymGnMvVLChhsZJIp61cKukyshzi0fyCc8JjFATwqDouAEvJiRwLJYTmw--FptQnoDWKND9tGNi1F6dFmsYJoTf4FmeMhw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15018,"name":"Tuberculosis and Infectious Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis_and_Infectious_Disease"},{"id":62235,"name":"Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125101508"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition">Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) </span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life amon...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p<0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2f58efbf23c8118af9eff43e4433c926" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119204969,"asset_id":125101508,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125101508"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125101508"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101508; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101508]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125101508]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125101508; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125101508']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125101508, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2f58efbf23c8118af9eff43e4433c926" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125101508]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125101508,"title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23362","abstract":"Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p\u003c0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) "},"translated_abstract":"Adherence is very important to pay attention to in health management and the quality of life among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, in the fact that adherence is still lacking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of selfregulatory-based compliance modules improving interdialytic weight gains (IDWG), blood pressure (BP), sodium levels, and functional independence. A quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment approach (pre and post-test control study). A total of 28 samples for each group were taken using purposive sampling. Self-regulation based on health promotion was given using module and IDWG, sodium levels, BP measured with laboratories and physical examination, and Functional Independence measured using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney test were the selected analyses for this study. There was a significant effect on self-regulation-based compliance to IDWG (p=0.012), sodium levels (p=0.001), systolic pressure (p=0.003), and functional independence (p=0.002) in the intervention group. A significant difference was also shown between the two groups (p\u003c0.05). The self-regulation-based compliance module showed improved patient compliance in terms of fluid restriction, taking drugs, paying attention to diet, and managing activities. Adherence to patients increases good outcomes in controlling IDWG, BP, sodium levels, and functional independence in ESRD patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125101508/Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T02:23:43.068-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616123,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":7783491,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Airlangga","display_order":1,"name":"nursalam nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616124,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":42704256,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"e***a@unissula.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Erna Melastuti,S.Kep,Ners","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616125,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173960,"email":"n***m@ulm.ac","display_order":3,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616126,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173961,"email":"n***m@untad.ac.id","display_order":4,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616127,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173962,"email":"n***m@unismuh.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616128,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173963,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac","display_order":6,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616129,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173964,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac","display_order":7,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616130,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":156483134,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac.id","display_order":8,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616131,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173965,"email":"n***m@iain.ambon.ac.id","display_order":9,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"},{"id":42616132,"work_id":125101508,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":33402383,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***k@uin-alauddin.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","display_order":10,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Self-regulatory-based compliance module improve chronic kidney failure patients condition"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119204969,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"48._23362_Ve_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204969/48._23362_Ve_-libre.pdf?1730110484=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSelf_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=b3GpzQzwqCgf8ONNbBgCXM~hqsi6iIji4KRcQLdaEPA~RTuHjEyVI74S0yiWaFT7IsdmPanqh4~czxLHgUm0ichGPtQovhaSJMblLVp6u1cQAKhNxi5V7Ybw7qWCy6pfJy3y34oyqjC-DmtISlsfaQXoM3V-gz-K2keBwyHAb7oxX78zMPzb~uclBzxbPYlkYG~5uiv7GyLW05LwtGjH-eno-4QyUnMYyedt~32RigbRS1X~6Qbps-7nlPJP1yGLm9AgOp5uXym4ThngrqKs~t-RU218aXWbmXUjBeBeMpcHCdEdY0jK5szvDhQuXNen2WlDr-PahrzNqCvYNWSF9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module_improve_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_condition","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"dzNPOXNVdE5yemdDUFFxV0hwNlZPZjJWaEg5djBlSnBvRytQNGNlVHBFdXlCQjZtMHp1Sll3T3Y1T1p6VkZOQy0tNEFGOGxrZitHdlI2amNOS1V6VTgrdz09--42329a94ad37ff802885447048ce4d2060b018d0"},"attachments":[{"id":119204969,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119204969/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"48._23362_Ve_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119204969/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Self_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119204969/48._23362_Ve_-libre.pdf?1730110484=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSelf_regulatory_based_compliance_module.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=b3GpzQzwqCgf8ONNbBgCXM~hqsi6iIji4KRcQLdaEPA~RTuHjEyVI74S0yiWaFT7IsdmPanqh4~czxLHgUm0ichGPtQovhaSJMblLVp6u1cQAKhNxi5V7Ybw7qWCy6pfJy3y34oyqjC-DmtISlsfaQXoM3V-gz-K2keBwyHAb7oxX78zMPzb~uclBzxbPYlkYG~5uiv7GyLW05LwtGjH-eno-4QyUnMYyedt~32RigbRS1X~6Qbps-7nlPJP1yGLm9AgOp5uXym4ThngrqKs~t-RU218aXWbmXUjBeBeMpcHCdEdY0jK5szvDhQuXNen2WlDr-PahrzNqCvYNWSF9g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099929"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis">Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value >0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832>0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d06d936997d4326b447990e3ab033f04" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203653,"asset_id":125099929,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099929"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099929"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099929; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099929]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099929]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099929; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099929']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099929, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d06d936997d4326b447990e3ab033f04" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099929]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099929,"title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23361","abstract":"Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value \u003e0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832\u003e0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Self-management in regulating diet, fluids, activities, and medication in chronic renal failure patients which getting hemodialysis is still worse. This research aimed to develop the theory of compliance based on self-regulation to increase patient obedience and awareness. A cross-sectional approach of 130 respondents was recruited using simple random sampling. Structural equation modeling partial least square (SEM-PLS) was the statistical analysis for this study. All indicators in the outer model showed outer loading value \u003e0.7, it declared feasible to predict each of the latent variables. The R-square value of appraisal latent was 0.576, Coping was 0.897, and self-care compliance was 0.713. The model was relevant when applied in other research studies with a Q-Square value=0.832. The goodness of fit (GoF) was 0.832\u003e0.36, which means that the model was applied well. The appraisal variable is the strongest variable that influences coping, based on the hypothesis test. The self-regulation-based compliance model for blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), sodium levels, and functional independence can be developed through analysis of the structural model.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099929/Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:39:32.241-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42616108,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":7783491,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Airlangga","display_order":1,"name":"nursalam nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616109,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":157145596,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***s@fkp.unair.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"tintin sukartini","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616110,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":42704256,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"e***a@unissula.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Erna Melastuti,S.Kep,Ners","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616111,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":91524333,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"t***s@yahoo.com","display_order":4,"name":"tintin sukartini","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616112,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173960,"email":"n***m@ulm.ac","display_order":5,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616113,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173961,"email":"n***m@untad.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616114,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173962,"email":"n***m@unismuh.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616115,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173963,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac","display_order":8,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616116,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173964,"email":"n***m@fkp.unair.ac","display_order":9,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616117,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":156483134,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***m@iainambon.ac.id","display_order":10,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616118,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8173965,"email":"n***m@iain.ambon.ac.id","display_order":11,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"},{"id":42616119,"work_id":125099929,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":33402383,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***k@uin-alauddin.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","display_order":12,"name":"Nursalam Nursalam","title":"Development of compliance theory based on self-regulation in chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"47._23361_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203653/47._23361_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110683=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDevelopment_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=G2cu4TOMBfC6TgmZjVziDd-hJ7syLzyxYtMb1xUJTMihT185MJeBK7MVvYhMzIQMY1mJ8qmEhSY75qwTHrcZiKDGSGFITV-9zWTlNVtaZRxSj~gMp2tSiJ0OBP9IL3dUqLKE5C5aNTKCFnooudfv0vtdPFHvE7JcVbt58gODegVEio72aoy-TlnVd1IFoot8ZJdZYcgv8mCRCWMrXWsAJJhSp0H8gFrbDYYA140ahthh0nrCT~dDqzA4H7YXIT1MSXvIPZPuMhHEa-R3jvT4WJvglSHHwB0CYHmKebE7PFmXxTz5~rx4crlM7etRIeKhGquMnTOqeCsh1nCwYi4NAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_on_self_regulation_in_chronic_kidney_failure_patients_on_hemodialysis","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"WjVTNjBEdTJkZ2Z4SElhWDZla1JsYlVzTVg5akVYbnRqTFFIZlFPUmFtRkNVb1NwRm0zWjBwbjJPSTVaRkZaay0tdlJvam9MN1d0WFc3cnlQd0VLWG1ZUT09--20e7efc22b49a082ef47d74c872da932fcd82a1a"},"attachments":[{"id":119203653,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203653/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"47._23361_bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203653/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Development_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203653/47._23361_bim_-libre.pdf?1730110683=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDevelopment_of_compliance_theory_based_o.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=G2cu4TOMBfC6TgmZjVziDd-hJ7syLzyxYtMb1xUJTMihT185MJeBK7MVvYhMzIQMY1mJ8qmEhSY75qwTHrcZiKDGSGFITV-9zWTlNVtaZRxSj~gMp2tSiJ0OBP9IL3dUqLKE5C5aNTKCFnooudfv0vtdPFHvE7JcVbt58gODegVEio72aoy-TlnVd1IFoot8ZJdZYcgv8mCRCWMrXWsAJJhSp0H8gFrbDYYA140ahthh0nrCT~dDqzA4H7YXIT1MSXvIPZPuMhHEa-R3jvT4WJvglSHHwB0CYHmKebE7PFmXxTz5~rx4crlM7etRIeKhGquMnTOqeCsh1nCwYi4NAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099910"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents">The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for the...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c9b43fc98bfa6544ccc06af043cbbf4e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203637,"asset_id":125099910,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099910"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099910"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099910; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099910]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099910]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099910; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099910']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099910, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c9b43fc98bfa6544ccc06af043cbbf4e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099910]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099910,"title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23315","abstract":"The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The participation of teenagers in inappropriate social actions is linked to the disregard for their mental health. This research was carried out to assess how a psychospiritual program impacts the reduction of depression, anxiety, and stress among delinquent adolescents. The study employed a quasiexperimental design, utilizing a single group for pretest-posttest evaluation. In this study, 36 delinquent adolescents who were females (N=36) and were enrolled in an Approved School in Terengganu, Malaysia, participated. The analysis was conducted through paired sample t-tests. The level of depression, anxiety, and stress before and after the psychospiritual program was assessed using the clinical scale for depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS-21). The results showed that the level of depression, anxiety and stress had decreased as much as 0.7619, 1.4643 and 0.7937 respectively after joining the program which was less than 0.05 (p=0.000 ≤0.05). This implies that the psychospiritual program exerts a significant influence in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels among adolescent delinquents. As a result, it is prudent to explore the psychospiritual approach as a potential alternative to the conventional allopathic intervention for addressing depression, anxiety, and stress problems especially among female delinquent adolescents at approved schools who have similar criterion.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099910/The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:38:08.927-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615954,"work_id":125099910,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":7621754,"email":"h***d@uitm.edu.my","display_order":1,"name":"Hamizah Muhammad","title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents"},{"id":42615955,"work_id":125099910,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":258646653,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***i@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Nor Sakari","title":"The impact of psychospiritual program on state of depression, anxiety and stress among female juvenile delinquents"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203637,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"46._23315_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203637/46._23315_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730110685=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=eA8FXTm2gftwtyjSrx6nU5L32mtgh2DaVQs~kjAsdtpAC2YbjiwzpUI5-3eJ0JvCfY4DNraMLS6i2RtZ--B0JFI4dD0NDU0lEYDMk~5Rje1gl1WDmBy3QmC6peEHDQ246y~lfjihouq0yLa4Nfnnf8EZdUl3XoeR8MdTqK2MKBrI0TwD-xnisfFOtFeTz20j9A7xHp1njmIGjV0xF2gUigY5PMcNofv5tg~brmav68be~ShxBrNFtQ4i5xglTARvmkM6AaokD~vooR3zn8Yf9cJ50DNMmcPSh0s44QkNwf9ID3d46kpXpKSrQz96Gywh2n6lIR8IjVdvM539oOO24A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on_state_of_depression_anxiety_and_stress_among_female_juvenile_delinquents","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203637,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203637/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"46._23315_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203637/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203637/46._23315_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730110685=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_psychospiritual_program_on.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=eA8FXTm2gftwtyjSrx6nU5L32mtgh2DaVQs~kjAsdtpAC2YbjiwzpUI5-3eJ0JvCfY4DNraMLS6i2RtZ--B0JFI4dD0NDU0lEYDMk~5Rje1gl1WDmBy3QmC6peEHDQ246y~lfjihouq0yLa4Nfnnf8EZdUl3XoeR8MdTqK2MKBrI0TwD-xnisfFOtFeTz20j9A7xHp1njmIGjV0xF2gUigY5PMcNofv5tg~brmav68be~ShxBrNFtQ4i5xglTARvmkM6AaokD~vooR3zn8Yf9cJ50DNMmcPSh0s44QkNwf9ID3d46kpXpKSrQz96Gywh2n6lIR8IjVdvM539oOO24A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38676,"name":"Anxiety","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099636"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam">The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bb55de3bc673158713ae2e3b275bcfe0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203404,"asset_id":125099636,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099636"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099636"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099636; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099636]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099636]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099636; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099636']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099636, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bb55de3bc673158713ae2e3b275bcfe0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099636]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099636,"title":"The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23609","abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, an immediate priority is to monitor rates of mental health issues to understand related factors and inform interventions. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological and mental health impact of COVID-19 and some related factors among HCWs at the grassroots level in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 675 HCWs working at health facilities through questionnaires. The finding showed the rate of HCWs who were psychologically affected by the COVID-19 pandemic was 37.2%, of which 64.1% of HCWs were afraid to tell their families about the risk of exposure to COVID-19 at work. The 31.0% of HCWs had difficulty sleeping deeply/insomnia due to the COVID-19 epidemic. No statistically significant differences were found in the psychological impact of COVID-19 between HCW groups by age, gender, seniority, and professional qualifications. Some groups of HCWs were found to have poor psychological health. Our research suggests that during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs working in healthcare facilities experienced an increased psychological burden; psychological interventions for those at high risk and with common mental disorders should be included to reduce this burden and protect HCWs' mental health.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099636/The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:28:36.392-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615927,"work_id":125099636,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272183,"email":"t***g@decacare.vn","display_order":1,"name":"Hoang Thuy","title":"The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic among healthcare workers at the grassroots level in Vietnam"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203404,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"45._23609_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203404/45._23609_B_-libre.pdf?1730104320=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=I19rdzZM9o1wGfTs2Jp6ork5wnVBjb5hesGukkE3UcOT5sUOhcsD7TQMMIfnousLOk9qRDXVgQRhX1Y292CGriYAmKmAW7BacjUXDt2ApcrklaYCcF99LfAqdoSysofviirV9HUhA4NTkeZibJdoV-cPE-OeCvZ-uoc~71okMEs8ejPe2PsNiJs9ZTvJPHKIyqJZfNlY732tqenDRqNzDKvdcsu5KJnpgG1E2J4AlDO5R6WEmsINkjUwFG2TYcngRDSGGmPk-cGjMUeSeWgiNDIzbOIE1raEJB8ws44T232~vrq19FszB1zoJ-RslTKYjCrxuXCyaDDFuSfEFI62Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19_epidemic_among_healthcare_workers_at_the_grassroots_level_in_Vietnam","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"V0VTdXJWWmF6dDE1ZFRqN1hHd0pPNGtTeFprWUJxbmpvZEJVdUJ3QkRoZnpLMWlacURNdVlMcWk3aTlRU3U4eS0tbzBpTmo0L1lmOGNHWXVXMHVSTmpZdz09--08f705a8ae1e297cdc5d6192ba16868fd982294f"},"attachments":[{"id":119203404,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203404/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"45._23609_B_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203404/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203404/45._23609_B_-libre.pdf?1730104320=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_psychological_impact_of_the_COVID_19.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=I19rdzZM9o1wGfTs2Jp6ork5wnVBjb5hesGukkE3UcOT5sUOhcsD7TQMMIfnousLOk9qRDXVgQRhX1Y292CGriYAmKmAW7BacjUXDt2ApcrklaYCcF99LfAqdoSysofviirV9HUhA4NTkeZibJdoV-cPE-OeCvZ-uoc~71okMEs8ejPe2PsNiJs9ZTvJPHKIyqJZfNlY732tqenDRqNzDKvdcsu5KJnpgG1E2J4AlDO5R6WEmsINkjUwFG2TYcngRDSGGmPk-cGjMUeSeWgiNDIzbOIE1raEJB8ws44T232~vrq19FszB1zoJ-RslTKYjCrxuXCyaDDFuSfEFI62Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099561"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program">Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AAlsadi2">A. Alsadi</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construc...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values >0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3d3682ead461196e5276dfa7dec275a9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203313,"asset_id":125099561,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099561"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099561"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099561; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099561]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099561]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099561; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099561']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099561, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3d3682ead461196e5276dfa7dec275a9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099561]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099561,"title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23079","abstract":"Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values \u003e0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Changes in the learning modes during the recent COVID-19 pandemic has provided a need to construct a feedback questionnaire to measure medical students' satisfaction with community-based health programs. A total of 551 forms which has a 5-point Likert scale were submitted by the medical students upon concluding the public health program in 2018-2021 (which includes face-to-face and virtual learning). Reliability coefficients were estimated for each factor (domain) with values \u003e0.70. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to assess the validity of the instrument, using principal components analysis with varimax rotation. EFA identified two factors; the first included 6 items (67.031%) of the total variance, the second explained 4 items (10.114%) and together explained 77.15%. root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA): 0.074; normed fit index (NFI): 0.975; comparative fit index (CFI): 0.981; incremental fit index (IFI): 0.981; goodness of fit index (GFI): 0.956; Tucker Lewis index (TLI): 0.972. The overall students' satisfaction had a Cronbach's alpha test of 0.945 with a 95% confidence interval (0.938-0.952), and a reliability using Guttman Split-Half for overall was 0.894. Students' satisfaction questionnaire with the public health program has a good reliability and validity in contrasting educational situations and it is worthwhile to include as part of the quality improvement.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099561/Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:27:13.184-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615921,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":7514190,"email":"s***z@agu.edu.bh","display_order":1,"name":"Salman Alzayani","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615922,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329417903,"co_author_invite_id":2642521,"email":"a***i@agu.edu.bh","display_order":2,"name":"A. Alsadi","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615923,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":214890717,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***0@gmail.com","affiliation":"Arabian Gulf University","display_order":3,"name":"Dr. Amer Almarabheh","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"},{"id":42615924,"work_id":125099561,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":148255786,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***s@hotmail.com","affiliation":"Arabian Gulf University","display_order":4,"name":"Dr. Amer Almarabheh","title":"Psychometric properties of a questionnaire on medical students' satisfaction with a community health program"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203313,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"44._23079_V_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203313/44._23079_V_-libre.pdf?1730104334=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPsychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732937551\u0026Signature=Gohgx0~nhfB5ZnUG-qB7SmyIdHviNpMWGz1J8N98yhXyCijYllfNOSYUWwEPTeOo1HZjRAEsOtYqPpC1Xr1NX8NywlbZwdhT0nEtiK9jCQ1jgPiffCucSpKY8MXJCkfmlOVsB39KSUryUpvF5N0C0PlBIgmBUKqqf0zbRGgIIcMaabU~qhidQADIr4WS8wi3d3R0DSncwl6I3QrXdc2jhTW6dzRO7x-QPqmTHoHjiMLUhilCSLTkiqIrctDBtGQjGzSPaJ-qXraawmJmyI~gPkuedSGH5rQJVSq7Dyq-4OIbDbHxLIpc8NSN2Z7fcQKlK35G3BcYZtd-rOVPkSy0Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnaire_on_medical_students_satisfaction_with_a_community_health_program","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203313,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203313/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"44._23079_V_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203313/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Psychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203313/44._23079_V_-libre.pdf?1730104334=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPsychometric_properties_of_a_questionnai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732937551\u0026Signature=Gohgx0~nhfB5ZnUG-qB7SmyIdHviNpMWGz1J8N98yhXyCijYllfNOSYUWwEPTeOo1HZjRAEsOtYqPpC1Xr1NX8NywlbZwdhT0nEtiK9jCQ1jgPiffCucSpKY8MXJCkfmlOVsB39KSUryUpvF5N0C0PlBIgmBUKqqf0zbRGgIIcMaabU~qhidQADIr4WS8wi3d3R0DSncwl6I3QrXdc2jhTW6dzRO7x-QPqmTHoHjiMLUhilCSLTkiqIrctDBtGQjGzSPaJ-qXraawmJmyI~gPkuedSGH5rQJVSq7Dyq-4OIbDbHxLIpc8NSN2Z7fcQKlK35G3BcYZtd-rOVPkSy0Iw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099438"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population">Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="66294b0e63a233a831cf7b4d208978ba" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203241,"asset_id":125099438,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099438"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099438"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099438; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099438]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099438]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099438; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099438']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099438, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "66294b0e63a233a831cf7b4d208978ba" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099438]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099438,"title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23353","abstract":"This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"This study aimed to describe the mental health of the elderly before and after the COVID-19 outbreak using a qualitative approach. Ten elderly people volunteered to participate in offline semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) technique. The results of our study mentioned the differences in the mental health of the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak and after the COVID-19 outbreak. The elderly felt the difference in emotional terms, such as being more relieved and happier because activities returned to normal. The elderly feel calmer when using religion as religious coping to overcome psychological problems that arise during the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 outbreak, elderly people still working also feel the impact on the family's economy, which compounds the problem. Excessive coverage on social media also helped make the elderly more afraid of COVID-19. The study's results can help improve older people's mental health after COVID-19 by understanding their experiences and finding good ways to cope. It suggests that future research should look at specific ways to support older people's mental health, taking into account their special challenges and the role of social media in causing fear and worry about COVID-19.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099438/Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:25:15.002-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615793,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":325132925,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"h***n@ump.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Herdian Herdian","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615794,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":56918529,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"z***a@pai.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Ahmad Dahlan University","display_order":2,"name":"Zalik Nuryana","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615796,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":140069929,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***o@psy.uad.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"nissa tarnoto","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615797,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":30652904,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***i@psy.uad.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Jogja","display_order":4,"name":"Rudy Yuniawati","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615799,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272131,"email":"d***h@ump.ac.id","display_order":5,"name":"D. Septiningsih","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615800,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8239242,"email":"r***i@psy.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Rudy Yuniawati","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"},{"id":42615802,"work_id":125099438,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":35045567,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***o@gmail.com","display_order":7,"name":"Nissa Tarnoto","title":"Beyond the pandemic: understanding the perceived changes in mental health of the elderly population"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203241,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"43._23353_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203241/43._23353_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730104341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBeyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=W8MHr-RHaduM-jK9d5NtL0l37xvajBEkBfyTMvuk8033ka0U-X-MRVz7tawvsrDqRqonb7JlWkN7EnevRlkVnfpq1W3SdbNd6jd9jbw6Em1~dXNFgVxdJ0VV~hB3I5rKLfZLvtcCf0dOQ-W7SKpG4drmWLZU~XULMXWTzq8mr8ecIiu95r5kwnjImgAptC91mMghiKO3FCKcbjL7990hlpuZ581Wff1WEFUZ8mqbZADl335dzaqVrkVJVg71nwuGneeumL6KWhv6Fssh8EbCWmAvytP~ExDDVStcQG7ogw7Bm-mkLn2PEhYGD4iA5rYIfU8GTBVPtAFNp4QQnUTPQw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_perceived_changes_in_mental_health_of_the_elderly_population","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal"},"attachments":[{"id":119203241,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203241/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"43._23353_Bim_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203241/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Beyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203241/43._23353_Bim_-libre.pdf?1730104341=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBeyond_the_pandemic_understanding_the_pe.pdf\u0026Expires=1732944158\u0026Signature=W8MHr-RHaduM-jK9d5NtL0l37xvajBEkBfyTMvuk8033ka0U-X-MRVz7tawvsrDqRqonb7JlWkN7EnevRlkVnfpq1W3SdbNd6jd9jbw6Em1~dXNFgVxdJ0VV~hB3I5rKLfZLvtcCf0dOQ-W7SKpG4drmWLZU~XULMXWTzq8mr8ecIiu95r5kwnjImgAptC91mMghiKO3FCKcbjL7990hlpuZ581Wff1WEFUZ8mqbZADl335dzaqVrkVJVg71nwuGneeumL6KWhv6Fssh8EbCWmAvytP~ExDDVStcQG7ogw7Bm-mkLn2PEhYGD4iA5rYIfU8GTBVPtAFNp4QQnUTPQw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099349"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective">Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="940dbfe8d9556e1af741b5167f69e09a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203149,"asset_id":125099349,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099349"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099349"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099349; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099349]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099349]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099349; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099349']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099349, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "940dbfe8d9556e1af741b5167f69e09a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099349]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099349,"title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23756","abstract":"Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Girls generally use less physical aggression than boys. However, does this mean that girls are more likely to use relational aggression. With this question in mind, our study aims to analyze the relational aggression of students in Indonesia based on gender. This type of research used is comparative research. The sample in this study was 510 respondents consisting of 19.6% male and 80.4% female. The relational aggression scale (RAS) was used to collect data on student relational aggression in various regions in Indonesia. The analysis technique used is descriptive and differences with the Welch test. The results show that there are significant differences in male and female relational aggression, with an average score difference of-0.30 logit between men and women. In addition, there are fluctuations in the level of relational aggression in the context of gender from year to year in some countries, such as the United States, China, Australia, and others. Recommendations for future research are to integrate a more in-depth social and cultural analysis in Indonesia.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099349/Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:22:37.188-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615747,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":23319133,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***l@konselor.org","affiliation":"Universitas Negeri Padang","display_order":1,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615748,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245591,"email":"a***l@konseolor.org","display_order":2,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615749,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":313761288,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***6@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615750,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":149344609,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***p@gmail.com","display_order":4,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615751,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":271520430,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***7@gmail.com","display_order":5,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615752,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245592,"email":"a***l@sci.unand.ac.id","display_order":6,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615753,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8245593,"email":"a***l@med.unand.ac.id","display_order":7,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615754,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":271871844,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***3@gmail.com","display_order":8,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615755,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":233976336,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***2@gmail.com","display_order":9,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615756,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":118954888,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***y@gmail.com","display_order":10,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615757,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":85467,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***l@fmipa.unand.ac.id","affiliation":"Universitas Andalas","display_order":11,"name":"afdal afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615758,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":265684961,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***5@gmail.com","display_order":12,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615759,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":171597626,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***0@gmail.com","display_order":13,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"},{"id":42615760,"work_id":125099349,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":59249170,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***8@gmail.com","display_order":14,"name":"Afdal Afdal","title":"Exploring relational aggression and gender dynamics: a global and Indonesian perspective"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203149,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42._23756_Fez_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203149/42._23756_Fez_-libre.pdf?1730104353=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DExploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=JrSAyAgN3CfE0dz4W7MyyKScuhGGhkrzx-NaoJwB0YQ5oTExZhy7HjzocliOHEmAZsxmm5B0-m937oHr1OIj0lsEDr0BsVME4fpk-2Qd--JD8-lIy3wUe0JSEFQT~wnJFNDDd331WbZ3SX~XgTB13o4LsxU1bfzxPzUIlQSd0AAhluZfxltsgsG7QiCV0se2RId1PkVl9JdLQ~fvLFwzBUtNFLKU7s2P~bA0QfH4PYL-IdJdHsIXRnAw12aGMXuYoC13dDnBq3Yedc1HGzemTWLmAz-XQsc1IqO25TUZdQnbkDndy-3HJShCqd9tShCl-H5bIzU7ITFZ2lyrGN23ZQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gender_dynamics_a_global_and_Indonesian_perspective","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"aEJwa3A5WDl1UWNDNWpYK1cyZmtjenBqcjRsOXBscDg2RkIzbFJjVnp2WFRndmRyUFUreXpNTHZJVW9MemlLNi0tdWtUdG9vU2tNL25DbWZDQkpYcFRSUT09--f493b0dbdfcf15c76cda6e9de3e4fe54acbb26b0"},"attachments":[{"id":119203149,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203149/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42._23756_Fez_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203149/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Exploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203149/42._23756_Fez_-libre.pdf?1730104353=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DExploring_relational_aggression_and_gend.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=JrSAyAgN3CfE0dz4W7MyyKScuhGGhkrzx-NaoJwB0YQ5oTExZhy7HjzocliOHEmAZsxmm5B0-m937oHr1OIj0lsEDr0BsVME4fpk-2Qd--JD8-lIy3wUe0JSEFQT~wnJFNDDd331WbZ3SX~XgTB13o4LsxU1bfzxPzUIlQSd0AAhluZfxltsgsG7QiCV0se2RId1PkVl9JdLQ~fvLFwzBUtNFLKU7s2P~bA0QfH4PYL-IdJdHsIXRnAw12aGMXuYoC13dDnBq3Yedc1HGzemTWLmAz-XQsc1IqO25TUZdQnbkDndy-3HJShCqd9tShCl-H5bIzU7ITFZ2lyrGN23ZQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7024,"name":"Gender","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099299"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services">The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affe...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p<0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="76e4a866d810a71f12a2bfc6b3ac0749" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203137,"asset_id":125099299,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099299"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099299"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099299; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099299]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099299]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099299; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099299']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099299, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "76e4a866d810a71f12a2bfc6b3ac0749" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099299]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099299,"title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.22871","abstract":"As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p\u003c0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"As the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 increases, the workload due to the pandemic can affect health workers and increase the risk of psychological stress. Psychological factors such as anxiety can cause various physiological responses, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The persistent symptoms of GERD can reduce the patient's quality of life. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2021 at the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. A total of 91 Specialist Medical Education Program responded to the study. Data from respondents were collected through the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), GERD-Q, and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the contingency coefficient test. The results showed that 9.9% of respondents experienced suggestive GERD, minimal anxiety (92%), and good quality of life (51.6%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life and the GERD prevalence of Specialist Doctor Education Program Participants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p\u003c0.05). Most Specialist Medical Education Program participants did not suffer from GERD with minimal anxiety, followed by mild and moderate anxiety. The majority had a good and moderate quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099299/The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:20:56.428-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615736,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272120,"email":"d***h@usk.ac.id","display_order":1,"name":"Desi Maghfirah","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"},{"id":42615737,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":261462796,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"s***a@unsyiah.ac.id","display_order":2,"name":"Sarah Firdausa","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"},{"id":42615738,"work_id":125099299,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272121,"email":"s***a@usk.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Sarah Firdausa","title":"The impact of COVID-19 on resident doctors as the frontline in health services"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"41._22871_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203137/41._22871_R_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=SvWQZOkHhtTq366E0RFWfBH2~xSXNzrXBCtTWm1rybh~uCe0nMMTMLqfRNDS6K3IS~J3edrSaVOw6eZLKtzdttmJFRT049TBLj8gLZ3jhL9OY9O~wyvb16iqfn-ImtgkEB8WimuBeQOAG-BkHYfxs~ZITdPHeQZOBHJlFptZWmcBLIV2~01nn9rAuC0FDSANn4M0ctzfvMlSamu-mpm9-V8he-EFsBFLZEloUHuJZwqXBVfhrtHP30r-t54eszGDFJ~zwCOZnZieqb2yi~h2XxH8sgREln2ijNs6aRCCWSIeRfw7F3aJGwn0mrZ3kByMgb4MGJvvnl9nFTk-Vyix-w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_doctors_as_the_frontline_in_health_services","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"c2xBN3VGdmZaRXVTOUUvTDNkNmlBZzhGM1hTNjZhSHZOa3Eyb245UVNQQ1ViZHJobWpyTng1NVJkT25tNlJ6TS0tZU9SQ0cwY0ltdkJobGVKU3VIRDVuZz09--ab2db96b08f81ce234bacef758bab343be1fb366"},"attachments":[{"id":119203137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"41._22871_R_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203137/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203137/41._22871_R_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_impact_of_COVID_19_on_resident_docto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732960578\u0026Signature=SvWQZOkHhtTq366E0RFWfBH2~xSXNzrXBCtTWm1rybh~uCe0nMMTMLqfRNDS6K3IS~J3edrSaVOw6eZLKtzdttmJFRT049TBLj8gLZ3jhL9OY9O~wyvb16iqfn-ImtgkEB8WimuBeQOAG-BkHYfxs~ZITdPHeQZOBHJlFptZWmcBLIV2~01nn9rAuC0FDSANn4M0ctzfvMlSamu-mpm9-V8he-EFsBFLZEloUHuJZwqXBVfhrtHP30r-t54eszGDFJ~zwCOZnZieqb2yi~h2XxH8sgREln2ijNs6aRCCWSIeRfw7F3aJGwn0mrZ3kByMgb4MGJvvnl9nFTk-Vyix-w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125099281"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services">Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AMikami2">A. Mikami</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care is performed usin...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care<br />is performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care<br />prioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered<br />care remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the<br />expectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family<br />caregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers<br />as home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative<br />model. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in<br />addition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content<br />analysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented<br />in COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes<br />present in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological<br />condition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical<br />limitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the<br />participants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their<br />family and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the<br />best outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a<br />fundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,<br />better physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This<br />study may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care<br />construct indicators for stroke patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="90964ce7de9219be6d00360d96fd9943" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119203114,"asset_id":125099281,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125099281"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125099281"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099281; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099281]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125099281]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125099281; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125099281']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 125099281, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "90964ce7de9219be6d00360d96fd9943" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125099281]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125099281,"title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23564","abstract":"Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care\nis performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care\nprioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered\ncare remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the\nexpectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family\ncaregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers\nas home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative\nmodel. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in\naddition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content\nanalysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented\nin COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes\npresent in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological\ncondition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical\nlimitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the\nparticipants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their\nfamily and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the\nbest outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a\nfundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,\nbetter physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This\nstudy may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care\nconstruct indicators for stroke patients.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)"},"translated_abstract":"Home-based care can be effective, efficient, safe, and affordable, if this care\nis performed using a patient-centered approach. Patient-centered care\nprioritizes the patient’s needs and preferences. The issue of patient-centered\ncare remains the focus of various parties. This study aimed to explore the\nexpectations of patients who have experienced a stroke, their family\ncaregivers as recipients of home-based care services and healthcare workers\nas home-based care providers. This study used a qualitative explorative\nmodel. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 participants, in\naddition to 4 focus group discussions. Data was analyzed using a content\nanalysis approach with open code 13 software and the results were presented\nin COREQ systematics for qualitative studies. There were four main themes\npresent in the results: physical well-being, self-actualization, psychological\ncondition and balance between family burden and coping. Physical\nlimitations were highlighted as the most burden some for the majority of the\nparticipants. At the time of the study, the majority of the patients, their\nfamily and health workers were diligently working towards to achieving the\nbest outcome regarding physical well-being. Physical well-being is a\nfundamental need. Reaching this goal, could lead to better self-actualization,\nbetter physiological condition and improving the burden on families. This\nstudy may be useful as preliminary data to compile a home-based care\nconstruct indicators for stroke patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125099281/Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-10-28T01:19:49.164-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":165331127,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":42615726,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":100143966,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***3@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615727,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":329420282,"co_author_invite_id":4798152,"email":"m***i@chubu-gu.ac.jp","display_order":2,"name":"A. Mikami","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615728,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":68870664,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***o@ugm.ac.id","display_order":3,"name":"Ismail Setyopranoto","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615729,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":643824,"email":"m***i@pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp","display_order":4,"name":"Akichika Mikami","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615730,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":50638240,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"i***o@yahoo.co.uk","display_order":5,"name":"Ismail Setyopranoto","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615731,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272118,"email":"n***8@gmail.com","display_order":6,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615732,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":8272119,"email":"3***3@gmail.com","display_order":7,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615733,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":34892716,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***t@yahoo.com","display_order":8,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615734,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":178172052,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***6@gmail.com","display_order":9,"name":"nur chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"},{"id":42615735,"work_id":125099281,"tagging_user_id":165331127,"tagged_user_id":6372534,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***1@gmail.com","display_order":10,"name":"Nur Chayati","title":"Unveiling the patient-centered approach: exploring the needs of Javanese stroke patients in home health services"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":119203114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"40._23564_k_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203114/40._23564_k_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUnveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831159\u0026Signature=Sgl8xd~at9eHXTMFg6V1jzOIvhnvxVJVUOVh4OArdHskErlBVZAevpIDZVkbcKnkj1a68vWKaGkT1M5ocSlTZqVBG7X5rnQmq2VyyhIp-mIOKEyBEvw43sl1Pt1A6U5wDMSzfKSWiu-V8Qav9EVl~NfU8Dh6OYcB5AKdtPy2N6fpCh6g~QT0iBbWhot66OBcheTq32jIVv5m1jaO~h~Y2QnEkRD2Js4Bv05Fv8V2GsN6XgFIQ~PQvKN~jDaB9LNmq4qyU0yivaTvIyuLrIU4o3pKRfTuw-g4nONzPePRjNNg0IVKumzHPGvVw8hFhzJ-1aSb7pIvV1oP~aB6ZhII6w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach_exploring_the_needs_of_Javanese_stroke_patients_in_home_health_services","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":165331127,"first_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"(IJPHS)","page_name":"IJPHSJournal","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2020-08-03T19:57:54.452-07:00","display_name":"International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal","email":"cFU2K0RQd0lBbS8yc1cvUG5Ua2lLTUgwYzRhVHRJdXFyRUZ5MTRXYlo3UzVCaFlRVVo0UkZPTnJvejMyRHF3RC0tdFpqRFV3ZHlUblZkVVlsTWhMaUlDQT09--f6d18a89485630b3f447dd58992a74408f98843b"},"attachments":[{"id":119203114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119203114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"40._23564_k_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119203114/download_file?st=MTczMjk4MTU2NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Unveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/119203114/40._23564_k_-libre.pdf?1730104350=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUnveiling_the_patient_centered_approach.pdf\u0026Expires=1732831159\u0026Signature=Sgl8xd~at9eHXTMFg6V1jzOIvhnvxVJVUOVh4OArdHskErlBVZAevpIDZVkbcKnkj1a68vWKaGkT1M5ocSlTZqVBG7X5rnQmq2VyyhIp-mIOKEyBEvw43sl1Pt1A6U5wDMSzfKSWiu-V8Qav9EVl~NfU8Dh6OYcB5AKdtPy2N6fpCh6g~QT0iBbWhot66OBcheTq32jIVv5m1jaO~h~Y2QnEkRD2Js4Bv05Fv8V2GsN6XgFIQ~PQvKN~jDaB9LNmq4qyU0yivaTvIyuLrIU4o3pKRfTuw-g4nONzPePRjNNg0IVKumzHPGvVw8hFhzJ-1aSb7pIvV1oP~aB6ZhII6w__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":201441,"name":"Caregivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caregivers"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/google_contacts-0dfb882d836b94dbcb4a2d123d6933fc9533eda5be911641f20b4eb428429600.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $('.js-google-connect-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); GoogleContacts.authorize_and_show_contacts(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); $.ajax({ url: $r.api_v0_profiles_update_about_path({ subdomain_param: 'api', about: "", }), type: 'PUT', success: function(response) { location.reload(); } }); }); $('.js-work-creator-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_document_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-video-upload-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_video_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-do-this-later-button').click(function() { $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-do-this-later-button').click(function(){ $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--close').click(function(){ $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--panel').hide(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--button').click(function(){ Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserWorks({ initialWorksOffset: 20, allWorksOffset: 20, maxSections: 1 }) }); </script> </div></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile_edit-5ea339ee107c863779f560dd7275595239fed73f1a13d279d2b599a28c0ecd33.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/add_coauthor-22174b608f9cb871d03443cafa7feac496fb50d7df2d66a53f5ee3c04ba67f53.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/tab-dcac0130902f0cc2d8cb403714dd47454f11fc6fb0e99ae6a0827b06613abc20.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb window.ae = window.ae || {}; window.ae.WowProfile = window.ae.WowProfile || {}; if(Aedu.User.current && Aedu.User.current.id === $viewedUser.id) { window.ae.WowProfile.current_user_edit = {}; new WowProfileEdit.EditUploadView({ el: '.js-edit-upload-button-wrapper', model: window.$current_user, }); new AddCoauthor.AddCoauthorsController(); } var userInfoView = new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserInfo({ recaptcha_key: "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB" }); WowProfile.router = new WowProfile.Router({ userInfoView: userInfoView }); Backbone.history.start({ pushState: true, root: "/" + $viewedUser.page_name }); new WowProfile.UserWorksNav() }); </script> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "4ae0c8658e240ae3bfdb93e694a77cd2bd06f47a39c61160280137504d05a372", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="Fc2H8n5N05+pEHZzMPIxe/6F0VvNffwsC/Rhu571dqmoiAMKF1gk1hQAczq6V1ABdtdH/tBxXOHcqSOIS3q7vg==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://independent.academia.edu/IJPHSJournal" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="BlD3yROHGdPsXvqBt0Rq33CXiJpNiXkQaE+6ZfQw7ZC7FXMxepLumlFO/8g94Qul+MUeP1CF2d2/EvhWIb8ghw==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>