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Arabiston yarim oroli - Vikipediya
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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arabiston yarim oroli</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 128 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiese_Skiereiland" title="Arabiese Skiereiland – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arabiese Skiereiland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Halbinsel" title="Arabische Halbinsel – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arabische Halbinsel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%A8%E1%89%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="አረቢያ – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አረቢያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabea" title="Arabea – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Arabea" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شبه الجزيرة العربية – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شبه الجزيرة العربية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܪܒܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܪܒܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="شبه الجزيره العربيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شبه الجزيره العربيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ГӀарабистан – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарабистан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99bistan_yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="Ərəbistan yarımadası – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəbistan yarımadası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="عربیستان یاریمآداسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عربیستان یاریمآداسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B" title="Ғәрәбстан ярымутрауы – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәрәбстан ярымутрауы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Hoibinsl" title="Arabische Hoibinsl – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arabische Hoibinsl" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabong_Peninsula" title="Arabong Peninsula – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Arabong Peninsula" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Аравійскі паўвостраў – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аравійскі паўвостраў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Арабійскі паўвостраў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арабійскі паўвостраў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арабски полуостров – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арабски полуостров" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA" title="আরব উপদ্বীপ – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরব উপদ্বীপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsko_poluostrvo" title="Arapsko poluostrvo – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arapsko poluostrvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Aràbia – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aràbia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Ӏаьрбийн ахгӀайре – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏаьрбийн ахгӀайре" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DA%86%DB%95%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="نیمچەدوورگەی عەرەبی – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیمچەدوورگەی عەرەبی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%BD_poloostrov" title="Arabský poloostrov – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arabský poloostrov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%C3%A7%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%C4%95" title="Арави çурутравĕ – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Арави çурутравĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiske_Halv%C3%B8" title="Arabiske Halvø – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arabiske Halvø" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Halbinsel" title="Arabische Halbinsel – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arabische Halbinsel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_po%C5%82kupa" title="Arabiska połkupa – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Arabiska połkupa" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αραβία – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αραβία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arabian Peninsula" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabio" title="Arabio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arabio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabia" title="Araabia – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araabia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شبهجزیره عربستان – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبهجزیره عربستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_niemimaa" title="Arabian niemimaa – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arabian niemimaa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_h%C3%A1lvoyggin" title="Arabiska hálvoyggin – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Arabiska hálvoyggin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabie" title="Arabie – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arabie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabisk_Hualeweilun" title="Araabisk Hualeweilun – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Araabisk Hualeweilun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabysk_Skiereil%C3%A2n" title="Arabysk Skiereilân – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arabysk Skiereilân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Araib" title="An Araib – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Araib" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Arabia" title="Península de Arabia – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Península de Arabia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A1via_Yvyapy" title="Arávia Yvyapy – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arávia Yvyapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अरबस्तान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अरबस्तान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankin_Larabawa" title="Yankin Larabawa – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yankin Larabawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A6%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91" title="חצי האי ערב – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חצי האי ערב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA" title="अरबी प्रायद्वीप – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरबी प्रायद्वीप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapski_poluotok" title="Arapski poluotok – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapski poluotok" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabska_po%C5%82kupa" title="Arabska połkupa – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Arabska połkupa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab-f%C3%A9lsziget" title="Arab-félsziget – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arab-félsziget" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB" title="Արաբական թերակղզի – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արաբական թերակղզի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB" title="Արաբական թերակղզի – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Արաբական թերակղզի" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_Arabic" title="Peninsula Arabic – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Peninsula Arabic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Ӏарбий ахгӀайре – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ӏарбий ахгӀайре" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%C3%ADuskagi" title="Arabíuskagi – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arabíuskagi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Penisola arabica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="アラビア半島 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラビア半島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujung_Arab" title="Ujung Arab – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ujung Arab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="არაბეთის ნახევარკუნძული – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაბეთის ნახევარკუნძული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tazunegzirt_ta%C9%9Brabt" title="Tazunegzirt taɛrabt – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tazunegzirt taɛrabt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Араб түбегі – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Араб түбегі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AA" title="ಅರೇಬಿಯನ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯ ದ್ವೀಪ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರೇಬಿಯನ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯ ದ್ವೀಪ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="아라비아반도 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아라비아반도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEvgirava_Erebistan%C3%AA" title="Nîvgirava Erebistanê – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîvgirava Erebistanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Араб жарым аралы – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Араб жарым аралы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabesch_Hallefinsel" title="Arabesch Hallefinsel – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Arabesch Hallefinsel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аьрабусттан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Аьрабусттан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabijos_pusiasalis" title="Arabijos pusiasalis – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arabijos pusiasalis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%81bijas_pussala" title="Arābijas pussala – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arābijas pussala" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saikanosin%27_i_Arabia" title="Saikanosin' i Arabia – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Saikanosin' i Arabia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazirah_Arab" title="Jazirah Arab – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Jazirah Arab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арапски Полуостров – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арапски Полуостров" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Арабын хойг – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арабын хойг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="अरबी द्वीपकल्प – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अरबी द्वीपकल्प" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Арави пел ошмаоты – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Арави пел ошмаоты" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%97%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="အာရေဗျကျွန်းဆွယ် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရေဗျကျွန်းဆွယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="عربستون جزیرهمونا – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عربستون جزیرهمونا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabisch_Schiereiland" title="Arabisch Schiereiland – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arabisch Schiereiland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8ya" title="Den arabiske halvøya – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den arabiske halvøya" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y" title="Den arabiske halvøy – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den arabiske halvøy" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B1%D1%8B_%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Араббы æрдæгсакъадах – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Араббы æрдæгсакъадах" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA" title="ਅਰਬੀ ਪਰਾਇਦੀਪ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਬੀ ਪਰਾਇਦੀਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Arabski" title="Półwysep Arabski – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Półwysep Arabski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="جزیرہ نما عرب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جزیرہ نما عرب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%87" title="د عربستان ټاپووزمه – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د عربستان ټاپووزمه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia" title="Arábia – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arábia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsuyu_Yaqa_wat%27a" title="Arapsuyu Yaqa wat'a – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Arapsuyu Yaqa wat'a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_Arabic%C4%83" title="Peninsula Arabică – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Peninsula Arabică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Аравийский полуостров – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аравийский полуостров" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ACsula_%C3%A0raba" title="Penìsula àraba – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Penìsula àraba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_o_Araibie" title="Peninsula o Araibie – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Peninsula o Araibie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7" title="عرب جزيري نما – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عرب جزيري نما" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabija" title="Arabija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arabija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="අරාබි අර්ධද්වීපය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අරාබි අර්ධද්වීපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arabian Peninsula" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%BD_polostrov" title="Arabský polostrov – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arabský polostrov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabski_polotok" title="Arabski polotok – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arabski polotok" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aw-dhuleedka_Carabta" title="Aw-dhuleedka Carabta – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Aw-dhuleedka Carabta" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadishulli_Arab" title="Gadishulli Arab – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gadishulli Arab" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Арабијско полуострво – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арабијско полуострво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_halv%C3%B6n" title="Arabiska halvön – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arabiska halvön" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasi_ya_Uarabuni" title="Rasi ya Uarabuni – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rasi ya Uarabuni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அறபுத் தீபகற்பம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அறபுத் தீபகற்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%82" title="అరేబియా ద్వీపకల్పం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అరేబియా ద్వీపకల్పం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D2%B7%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Арабистон (нимҷазира) – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арабистон (нимҷазира)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="คาบสมุทรอาหรับ – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาบสมุทรอาหรับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangway_ng_Arabia" title="Tangway ng Arabia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tangway ng Arabia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arap_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="Arap Yarımadası – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arap Yarımadası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Гарәбстан ярымутравы – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гарәбстан ярымутравы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Аравійський півострів – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аравійський півострів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="جزیرہ نما عرب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جزیرہ نما عرب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp" title="Bán đảo Ả Rập – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bán đảo Ả Rập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawis_han_Arabya" title="Rawis han Arabya – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rawis han Arabya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="阿拉伯半島 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉伯半島" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="არაბეთიშ ჩქონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არაბეთიშ ჩქონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%96%D7%9C" title="אראבישער האלבאינדזל – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אראבישער האלבאינדזל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉伯半岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-la-pek" title="A-la-pek – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-la-pek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&id=5014215&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabiston_yarim_oroli"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabiston_yarim_oroli"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Arabian_Peninsula_(orthographic_projection).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/316px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png" decoding="async" width="316" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/474px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/632px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Arabiston yarim oroli </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Arabiston yarim oroli</b> — <a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo">Osiyodagi</a> eng yirik <a href="/wiki/Yarim_orol" title="Yarim orol">yarim orol</a>; <a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">maydoni</a> qariyb 3 mln.km², <a href="/wiki/G%CA%BBarb" title="Gʻarb">gʻarbda</a> <a href="/wiki/Qizil_dengiz" title="Qizil dengiz">Qizil dengiz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janub" title="Janub">jan.da</a> <a href="/wiki/Adan_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi" title="Adan qoʻltigʻi">Adan qoʻltigʻi</a> va <a href="/wiki/Arabiston_dengizi" title="Arabiston dengizi">Arabiston den-gizi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sharq" title="Sharq">sharqda</a> <a href="/wiki/Ummon_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi" title="Ummon qoʻltigʻi">Ummon</a> va <a href="/wiki/Fors_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fors qoʻltigʻi">Fors qoʻltiqlari</a> bilan oʻralgan. Arabiston yarim orolio. Afrika qalqonining bir qismi boʻlgan; <a href="/wiki/Paleogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleogen">paleogen</a> davri oxiri va <a href="/wiki/Neogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Neogen">neogen</a> davrida chuqur Qizil dengiz <a href="/wiki/Botiq" title="Botiq">botigʻi</a> orqali <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikadan</a> ajralib, Osiyoga tutashib qolgan. Yarim orol aso-san <a href="/wiki/Arxey" title="Arxey">arxey</a> <a href="/wiki/Slanetslar" title="Slanetslar">slaneslari</a> va <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granitlaridan</a> iborat <a href="/wiki/Kristallitlar" title="Kristallitlar">kristall jinslardan</a> tarkib top-gan. Bu <a href="/wiki/Tog%CA%BB_jinslari" title="Togʻ jinslari">jinslar</a> Arabiston yarim orolio.ning butun gʻarbiy qismida va qisman janubida yer yuzasiga chiqib yotadi, qolgan katta qismida jin-slarning ustini <a href="/wiki/Mezozoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Mezozoy">mezozoy</a> va <a href="/wiki/Kaymansimon_toshbaqalar#Kaynozoy" title="Kaymansimon toshbaqalar">kaynozoyning</a> asosan <a href="/wiki/Ohaktoshlar" title="Ohaktoshlar">ohaktosh</a> va <a href="/wiki/Qumtosh" title="Qumtosh">qumtoshlardan</a> iborat yupqa <a href="/wiki/Qatlam" title="Qatlam">qatlami</a> qoplab olgan. <a href="/wiki/Neogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Neogen">Ne-ogen</a> oxiri va <a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBrtlamchi_sistema" title="Toʻrtlamchi sistema">toʻrtlamchi davr</a> boshidagi tektonik yorilish, uzilish va gumbazeimon koʻtarilish natijasida Arabiston yarim orolio.da gʻarbiy vajanubiy <a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBoq" title="Qirgʻoq">qirgʻoqhamda</a> chekkadagi qirlar paydo boʻlgan. Yoriqlardan <a href="/wiki/Vulqon" title="Vulqon">vulkanlar</a> otilib chiqib, katta maydonni <a href="/wiki/Lava" title="Lava">lava</a> („har-ra“) qoplab olgan va lava qoplamlari ustidan nisbiy balandligi 1000 m gacha boʻlgan pastak vulkan <a href="/wiki/Qoldiq" class="mw-redirect" title="Qoldiq">qoldiqlari</a> koʻtarilib turadi. Shunday vulkan <a href="/wiki/Krater" title="Krater">kra-terlaridan</a> birida Adan shahri joylashgan. Arabiston yarim orolio.ning yer yuzasi chekka qismlaridan ichki va sharq tomonga asta-sekin pasayib boradi. Yarim orolning baland chekka qismlarida massiv va <a href="/wiki/Supasimon_o%CA%BBlkalar" title="Supasimon oʻlkalar">supasimon</a> <a href="/wiki/Tog%CA%BBlar" title="Togʻlar">togʻlar</a> bor. Ularning oʻrtacha <a href="/wiki/Mutlaq_balandlik" title="Mutlaq balandlik">bal.</a> 1000 — 2000 m, janubidagi eng baland Asir va <a href="/wiki/Yaman_tog%CA%BBlari" title="Yaman togʻlari">Yaman togʻlari</a> 3600 m ga yetadi. Janubi-sharqida <a href="/wiki/Alp_burmalanishi" title="Alp burmalanishi">alp bosqichida burmalangan</a> <a href="/wiki/Ummon_tog%CA%BBlari" title="Ummon togʻlari">Ummon togʻli oʻlkasi</a> bor, uning eng baland nuqtasi 3352 m. Arabiston yarim orolio.ning gʻarbiy va janubiy qirgʻoqlari boʻylab choʻzilgan kambar pastlik — Ti-xoma, shimoliy — Shimoliy Arabiston <a href="/wiki/Yassitog%CA%BBlik" title="Yassitogʻlik">pla-tosi</a> va Katta <a href="/wiki/Nefud" title="Nefud">Nefud</a> <a href="/wiki/Cho%CA%BBl" title="Choʻl">choʻli</a>, markazining kristall jinslardan iborat gʻarbiy qismi Oʻrta Arabiston platosi deb ata-ladi, yarim orolning ohaktoshlardan iborat sharqiy qismi kuesta gryadalaridir, katta maydonni band qilgan pastroq janubiy qismi esa <a href="/wiki/Rub%CA%BC_ul-xoli" title="Rubʼ ul-xoli">Rub ul-Xoliy</a> qum choʻli deyiladi. Arabiston yarim orolio., ayniqsa uning sharqiy past qismi <a href="/wiki/Neft" title="Neft">neftga</a> juda boy. Neft yuza joylashgan, qazib olish qulay. Arabiston yarim orolio.da yana <a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">temir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rux" title="Rux">rux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosforitlar" title="Fosforitlar">fosforit</a>-<a href="/wiki/Apatit" title="Apatit">apatit</a> <a href="/wiki/Ruda" title="Ruda">rudalari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oltin" title="Oltin">oltin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oltingugurt" title="Oltingugurt">oltingugurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaliy" title="Kaliy">kaliy</a> va <a href="/wiki/Osh_tuzi" title="Osh tuzi">osh tuzlari</a> <a href="/wiki/Kon" title="Kon">konlari</a> bor. Arabiston yarim orolio. <a href="/wiki/Iqlim" title="Iqlim">iqlimi</a> quruq <a href="/wiki/Tropik_iqlim" title="Tropik iqlim">tropik iqlim</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yanvar" title="Yanvar">Yanvarning</a> oʻrtacha <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturasi</a> <a href="/wiki/Shimol" title="Shimol">shimolda</a> 7° boʻlsa, janubida 24°, <a href="/wiki/Iyun" title="Iyun">iyunning</a> oʻrtacha temperaturasi hamma qismida 30° dan yuqori, maksimal temperatura 50°, 55°, mini-mal temperatura shimolida 11°, Adanda 16°. <a href="/wiki/Yog%CA%BBinlar" title="Yogʻinlar">Yogʻin</a> kam (100 mm), faqat <a href="/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman">Yamanda</a> (750 mm) va Ummon togʻlarida (500 mm) koʻproq. Oqar suvlar togʻli yerlardagina bor. Qolgan joylarda faqat quruq <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzan" title="Oʻzan">oʻzan</a> — <a href="/wiki/Vodiy" title="Vodiy">vodiylar</a> uchraydi. Baʼzi joylarda <a href="/wiki/Yer_osti_suvlari" title="Yer osti suvlari">yer osti suvlari</a> chiqib yotadi. <a href="/wiki/Tuproq" title="Tuproq">Tuproq</a> <a href="/wiki/Qumli_cho%CA%BBl_tuproqlari" title="Qumli choʻl tuproqlari">qumli</a> va toshloq choʻllarda butunlay yoʻq yoxud hali 589ibtidoiy holda. Arabiston yarim orolio.ning shimoliy qismi <a href="/wiki/Bo%CA%BBz_tuproqlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Boʻz tuproqlar">boʻz tuproq</a> bilan, janubiy va janubi-sharqidagi togʻli oʻlkalar <a href="/wiki/Qizil_tuproqlar" title="Qizil tuproqlar">qizil</a> va qizil-qoʻngʻir togʻ tuproqlari bilan qoplangan. Arabiston yarim orolio.da aso-san Afrika florasiga xos <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBsimliklar" title="Oʻsimliklar">oʻsimliklar</a> oʻsadi, <a href="/wiki/Hindiston_yarim_oroli" title="Hindiston yarim oroli">Hindiston</a> va <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_dengizbo%CA%BByi_o%CA%BBlkasi" title="Oʻrta dengizboʻyi oʻlkasi">Oʻrta dengiz atro-figa</a> xos oʻsimlik <a href="/wiki/Tur_(biologiya)" title="Tur (biologiya)">turlari</a> ham uchraydi. Choʻllarda oʻsimlik siyrak, ular <a href="/wiki/Shuvoq" title="Shuvoq">shuvoq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sho%CA%BBra" title="Shoʻra">shoʻra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astragal" title="Astragal">astragal</a>, kermak, <a href="/wiki/Yulg%CA%BBun" title="Yulgʻun">yulgʻun</a> kabi ildizlari uzun, dagʻal oʻt yoki <a href="/wiki/Buta" title="Buta">buta</a>, yoxud <a href="/wiki/Daraxt" title="Daraxt">da-raxtchalardan</a> iborat. <a href="/wiki/Bahor" title="Bahor">Bahorda</a> <a href="/wiki/Efemerlar" title="Efemerlar">efemerlar</a> barq urib oʻsadi. Togʻlarning sernam yon bagʻirlarida <a href="/wiki/Barg_to%CA%BBkilishi" title="Barg toʻkilishi">barg toʻkadigan</a> <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBrmon" title="Oʻrmon">oʻrmonlar</a> uchraydi. Janubi-gʻarb va janubi-sharqda <a href="/wiki/Savanna" title="Savanna">savanna</a> tipidagi oʻsimliklar oʻsadi. <a href="/wiki/Voha" title="Voha">Vohalarda</a> <a href="/wiki/Xurmo" title="Xurmo">xurmo</a> daraxtlari ayniqsa koʻp. <a href="/wiki/Hayvonlar" title="Hayvonlar">Hayvonlardan</a> <a href="/wiki/Jayran" class="mw-redirect" title="Jayran">jayron</a>, yovvoyi <a href="/wiki/Eshak" title="Eshak">eshak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBshoyoqlar" title="Qoʻshoyoqlar">qoʻshoyoq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qumsichqonlar" title="Qumsichqonlar">qumsichqonlar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirtlonlar" title="Sirtlonlar">sirtlon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bo%CA%BBri" title="Boʻri">boʻri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiyabo%CA%BBri" title="Chiyaboʻri">chiyaboʻri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulki" title="Tulki">tulki</a>, choʻl <a href="/wiki/Parrandalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Parrandalar">parrandalari</a> va xilma-xil <a href="/wiki/Sudralib_yuruvchilar" title="Sudralib yuruvchilar">sudraluvchilar</a> yashaydi. Arabiston yarim orolio.da <a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Arab_Amirliklari" title="Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari">BAA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudiya_Arabistoni" title="Saudiya Arabistoni">Saudiya Arabistoni</a>, Yaman, <a href="/wiki/Quvayt" class="mw-redirect" title="Quvayt">Quvayt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ummon" class="mw-disambig" title="Ummon">Ummon</a> <a href="/wiki/Davlat" title="Davlat">davlatlari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iroq" title="Iroq">Iroq</a> va <a href="/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya">Iordaniyaning</a> bir qismi joylashgan (bu <a href="/wiki/Mamlakat" title="Mamlakat">mamlakatlar</a> <a href="/wiki/Tabiat" title="Tabiat">tabiati</a> haqida tegishli maqolalarga q.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografiyasi">Geografiyasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Geografiyasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geografiyasi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Arabiston yarim oroli</b>-Yevrosiyoning eng katta va arid iqlimli tabiiy geografik oʻlkalaridan biri boʻlib, uning choʻl landshaftlari shimolda Suriya choʻli va u Sinay yarim oroligacha kirib boradi. Bu yerdagi choʻllar Afrika tropik choʻllarining davomi hisoblanadi. Arabiston yarim orolining maydoni 3 mln. km2 dan ziyod. Uning katta qismi Saudiya Arabistoniga, qolgan qismi Yaman Arab Respublikasi, Omon, Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari, Quvayt, Iordaniya, Iroq va Suriyaga qaraydi. Yarim orol janubi-gʻarbda Qizil dengiz, janubi-sharqda Adan qoʻltigʻi va Arabiston dengizi, shimoli-sharqda Mesopotamiya pastekisligi, Fors va Omon qoʻltiqlari va gʻarbda Oʻrta dengiz bilan chegaralanadi. Oʻlkaning Omon qoʻltigʻiga yaqin qismidan boshqa barcha qismi Afrika platformasidan ajralgan qadimiy kristall massivda shakllangan. Arxey kristall jinslari yarim orolning gʻarbiy va janubi-gʻarbiy qismida yer yuzasiga chiqib yotadi. Qolgan hududlarda ular yura, boʻr va paleogen dengiz yotqiziqlari tagida qolgan. Yer yuzasining hozirgi tuzilishi neogenda yuz bergan vertikal tektonik harakatlar va vulkanizmning mahsulidir. Togʻlar Arabiston yarim orolining Qizil dengiz sohili boʻylab tik yonbagʻir hosil qilib koʻtarilgan. Ularning platosimon tekislangan tepalari chuqur pastqamliklar bilan alohida massivlarga boʻlingan. Massivlarning balandligi shimolda 2000-2500 m dan janubda 2700-2800 m gacha koʻtariladi. Makkaning janubida joylashgan Hijoz togʻlarining maksimal balandligi Daka choʻqqisida 3353 m ga yetadi. Oʻlkaning janubi-gʻarbiy chekkasidagi tizmalarning eng baland joyi Xisha togʻida 3268 m ga, En-Nabishaib togʻida 3600 m ga teng. Togʻli relef yarim orolning sharqiy chekkasi uchun ham xarakterli boʻlib, u yerdagi Omon togʻlari kelib chiqishiga koʻra alp burmalanish zonasiga qaraydi va tektonik jihatdan Zagros togʻlarining davomi hisoblanadi. Omon tizmasining eng baland nuqtasi Sham togʻida 3353 m ga teng. Arabiston yarim orolining ichki qismi turli xil balandliklardagi plato va tekisliklardan tarkib topgan. Ularning geologik tuzilishi va relef shakllari ham xilma-xil. Relefining shakllanishida sahroviy nurash va eol jarayonlar yetakchi rol oʻynagan. Ichki Arabistonning eng baland koʻtarilgan qismi Oʻrta Arabiston platosidir. U Hijoz va Al-Asir togʻlaridan sharq tomonda joylashgan va qadimiy kristall jinslardan tuzilgan, ayrim joylarda lavalar bilan qoplangan. Oʻrta Arabiston platosi relefida orollar shaklida 1000-1500 m gacha koʻtarilib turgan balandliklar koʻp uchraydi. Laxu (1574 m), Tuvayk (1143 m), Ibn-Axmar (1371 m) kabi togʻlar shular jumlasidandir. Oʻrta Arabiston platosidan shimolda Katta Nefud va sharqda Kichik Nefud (Daxna) choʻli joylashgan. Bu choʻllarda sochma qumlar, balandligi 80-100 m gacha yetadigan qum gryadalari va qum tepaliklari keng tarqalgan. Yarim orolning janubiy qismida maydoni 650000 km2 atrofida boʻlgan Rub-ul-Xoli choʻli joylashgan. Qumli choʻl gʻarbda Jihoz va Sirot togʻ etaklaridan sharqda Omon togʻ etaklarigacha choʻzilgan. Yer yuzasi gʻarbda 500-1000 m dan sharqda 100-200 m gacha pasayib boradi. Uzoq masofalarga choʻzilib yotgan koʻchma qum barxanlari va qum gryadalarining balandligi 100-200 m gacha yetadi. Choʻllarning yer yuzasi ueddalar-quruq oʻzanlar bilan kesilgan. Katta Nefud choʻlidan shimol tomonda Shimoliy Arabiston va Suriya choʻli joylashgan, ularning poydevori kristall jinslardan iborat. Ustki qatlami boʻr va paleogen choʻkindi jinslari bilan qoplangan. Shimoliy Arabiston platosining oʻrtacha balandligi 400-500 m, eng baland nuqtalari Al-Garais koʻtarilmasida 1182 m ga, Katob-esh-Shama koʻtarilmasida 1010 m ga yetadi. Suriya choʻlida qum gryadalari, dyunalardan tashqari keng pastqam joylar ham uchraydi. Atrofdagi koʻp tarqalgan quruq oʻzanlar-ueddalar berk botiqlarda tugaydi. Arabiston yarim orolining yer bagʻri neft konlariga, ayniqsa Qatar, Quvayt, Saudiya Arabistoni, Dammam hududlari neftga nihoyatda boy. Bu hududdagi neftlar yura davrining ohaktoshlaridan, Baxreyn orollaridagi neft boʻr yotqiziqlaridan qazib olinadi. Yarim orolning katta qismi tropik choʻllar zonasida joylashganligi tufayli yil boʻyi kontinental tropik havo massasi hukmronlik qiladi, atmosfera yogʻinlari nihoyatda kam tushadi. Oʻlkaning ichki hududlarida va gʻarbiy sohillarida yillik yogʻin miqdori 30-50 mm ga ham yetmaydi. Yil boʻyi quruq davr davom etib, harorat yuqori boʻladi. Arabistonning faqat shimoliy qismi subtropik mintaqaga qaraydi. Oʻlkaning tekisliklari va platolarida yoz oylarining oʻrtacha harorati +25°,+30°S ni tashkil etadi. Maksimal harorat Arabistonning markaziy hududlarida +55°S gacha etadi. Togʻ massivlarida harorat bir oz pasayadi. Yarim orolning shimoliy qismiga va Suriya choʻliga sovuq havo toʻlqini kirib kelgan paytlarda eng sovuq oyning harorati +10°,+15°S gacha tushadi. Oʻlkaning yogʻin koʻp boʻladigan joylari Omon va Yaman togʻlaridadir. Yillik yogʻin miqdori Omon togʻ yonbagʻirlarida 750 mm ni tashkil etadi. Arabiston yarim orolining hozirgi iqlim sharoiti daryo toʻrlarining rivojlanishiga imkon bermaydi, shu sababdan uning katta qismida oqar suvlar uchramaydi. Keng tarqalgan quruq daryo oʻzanlari qadimda nam iqlim davri boʻlganligidan dalolat beradi. Bu oʻzanlardan ahyon-ahyonda boʻlib turadigan yomgʻirlar vaqtidagina suv oqadi. Arabistonni suv bilan taʼminlashning asosiy manbai yer osti suvlari hisoblanadi. Voha landshaftlarining mavjudligi ham bevosita grunt suvlari bilan bogʻliq. Arabistonning asosiy qismini tropik choʻl va chala choʻl landshaftlari egallagan, tuproq-oʻsimlik qoplami kam rivojlangan. Oʻsimliklari sukkulentlardan (aloy, sutqon), butalardan va tomiri yaxshi rivojlangan astragal, shuvoq, aristidalardan iborat. Yaman togʻlarining mussonlarga roʻpara boʻlgan yonbagʻirlari tabiiy va madaniy oʻsimliklarga boy. Oʻrmonlar koʻpincha 1000-2000 m balandliklar oraligʻida tarqalgan. Ular akasiya, mimoza, daraxtsimon sutqon, ulkan ajdar daraxti kabilardan iborat. Oʻrmonlar mintaqasidan pastda oʻsimlik qoplami choʻl qiyofasiga, yuqorida esa choʻl-dasht xarakteriga ega. Vohalarda finik palmasi, ayrim sugʻoriladigan sohillarda kokos palmasi oʻsadi. Arabiston faunasi Gʻarbiy Osiyo, Oʻrta dengiz Yevropasi va Afrika faunasiga oʻxshash. Choʻllarda antilopa, gʻizol, yovvoyi eshak-onagr, katta quloqli tulki — fenek, ola sirtlon va chiyaboʻrilar yashaydi. Togʻlarda daman, qoplon, gamadrillar uchraydi. Choʻllarda sudralib yuruvchilardan zaharli qora ilon, kobra yoki koʻzoynakli ilon, koʻk ilon (gurza), agama va kaltakesaklar koʻp tarqalgan. Choʻl parrandalaridan toʻrgʻaylar, chillar, kakliklar xarakterli. Tropik savannalarda deyarli qirilib ketgan va hozirgi vaqtda juda kam qolgan tuyaqushlar uchraydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Havolalar">Havolalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Havolalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Havolalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiyo">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiyo</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qizil_dengiz">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qizil_dengiz</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adan_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adan_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiston_dengizi">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiston_dengizi</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ummon_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ummon_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fors_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fors_qo%CA%BBltig%CA%BBi</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalqon">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalqon</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleogen">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleogen</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neogen">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neogen</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botiq">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botiq</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arxey">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arxey</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slanetslar">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slanetslar</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granit">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granit</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristallitlar">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristallitlar</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tog%CA%BB_jinslari">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tog%CA%BB_jinslari</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaymansimon_toshbaqalar#Kaynozoy">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaymansimon_toshbaqalar#Kaynozoy</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohaktoshlar">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohaktoshlar</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumtosh">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumtosh</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatlam">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatlam</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neogen">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neogen</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%CA%BBrtlamchi_sistema">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%CA%BBrtlamchi_sistema</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBoq">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBoq</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulqon">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulqon</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krater">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krater</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supasimon_o%CA%BBlkalar">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supasimon_o%CA%BBlkalar</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutlaq_balandlik">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutlaq_balandlik</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman_tog%CA%BBlari">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman_tog%CA%BBlari</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ummon_tog%CA%BBlari">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ummon_tog%CA%BBlari</a></li> <li><a class="external free" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nefud">https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nefud</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiston_yarim_oroli&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</li> <li>T. V. Vlasova. Materiklar tabiiy geografiyasi (okeanlar tutash qismlari bilan birga)- Oʻqituvchi. T., 1981[1]</li> <li>X.Vaxobov, A. A. Abdulqosimov, N. R. Alimkulov MATERIKLAR VA OKEANLAR TABIIY GEOGRAFIYASI -Toshkent ,2021[2]</li></ul> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /></p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐4skr4 Cached time: 20241124025252 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.060 seconds Real time usage: 0.094 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 138/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1291/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 714/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.015/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 627348/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 38.475 1 -total 100.00% 38.475 1 Andoza:OʻzME 96.03% 36.948 1 Andoza:Fmbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key uzwiki:pcache:446912:|#|:idhash:canonical!uz and timestamp 20241124025252 and revision id 5014215. 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