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منافقت - آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا

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id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&amp;returnto=%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&amp;returnto=%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ہوں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="ترمیم کاری کے متعلق مزید تفصیلات"><span>مزید تفصیلات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اس آئی پی پتے سے انجام دی جانے والی تمام ترامیم کی فہرست [y]" accesskey="y"><span>شراکتیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اس آئی پی پتے کی ترامیم سے متعلق گفتگو [n]" accesskey="n"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ویب گاہ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مندرجات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مندرجات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دیباچہ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#مزید_دیکھیے"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>مزید دیکھیے</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-حوالہ_جات" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#حوالہ_جات"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>حوالہ جات</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-حوالہ_جات-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مندرجات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="فہرست عناوین دیکھیں" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">فہرست عناوین دیکھیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">منافقت</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 زبانیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82" title="نفاق – عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نفاق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="ظاهرسازی – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ظاهرسازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocrisy" title="Hypocrisy – انگریزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hypocrisy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="ভণ্ডামি – آسامی" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভণ্ডামি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="آسامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipocres%C3%ADa" title="Hipocresía – اسٹوریائی" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hipocresía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="اسٹوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="কপটতা – بنگلہ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কপটতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگلہ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licemjerje" title="Licemjerje – بوسنیائی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Licemjerje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipocresia" title="Hipocresia – کیٹالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hipocresia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کیٹالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokrytectv%C3%AD" title="Pokrytectví – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pokrytectví" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hykleri" title="Hykleri – ڈینش" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hykleri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ڈینش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuchelei" title="Heuchelei – جرمن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heuchelei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silmakirjalikkus" title="Silmakirjalikkus – اسٹونین" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Silmakirjalikkus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="اسٹونین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipocres%C3%ADa" title="Hipocresía – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hipocresía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokriteco" title="Hipokriteco – ایسپرانٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hipokriteco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپرانٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokrisia" title="Hipokrisia – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hipokrisia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocrisie" title="Hypocrisie – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hypocrisie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADm%C3%ADneacht" title="Fímíneacht – آئرش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fímíneacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="آئرش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipocris%C3%ADa" title="Hipocrisía – گالیشیائی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hipocrisía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیشیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%84%A0_(%EC%9C%A4%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99)" title="위선 (윤리학) – کوریائی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위선 (윤리학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="पाखण्ड – ہندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पाखण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ہندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licemjerje" title="Licemjerje – کراتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Licemjerje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokriteso" title="Hipokriteso – ایڈو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hipokriteso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایڈو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokrisi" title="Hipokrisi – انڈونیثیائی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hipokrisi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڈونیثیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipocrisia" title="Ipocrisia – اطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ipocrisia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA" title="צביעות – عبرانی" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צביעות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಬೂಟಾಟಿಕೆ – کنّاڈا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೂಟಾಟಿಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کنّاڈا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B6%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Екіжүзділік – قزاخ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Екіжүзділік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاخ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unafiki" title="Unafiki – سواحلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Unafiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dur%C3%BB" title="Durû – کردش" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Durû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissimulatio_(psychologia)" title="Dissimulatio (psychologia) – لاطینی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dissimulatio (psychologia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاطینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liekul%C4%ABba" title="Liekulība – لیٹوین" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Liekulība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لیٹوین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lszentesked%C3%A9s" title="Álszenteskedés – ہنگیرین" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Álszenteskedés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ہنگیرین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Лицемерие – مقدونیائی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лицемерие" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocrisie" title="Hypocrisie – ڈچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hypocrisie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%BD%E5%96%84" title="偽善 – جاپانی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="偽善" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hykleri" title="Hykleri – نارویجین بوکمل" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hykleri" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نارویجین بوکمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AD" title="ਦੰਭ – پنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੰਭ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokryzja" title="Hipokryzja – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hipokryzja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipocrisia" title="Hipocrisia – پُرتگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hipocrisia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipocrizie" title="Ipocrizie – رومینین" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ipocrizie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Лицемерие – روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лицемерие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8D_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Сэттэ сирэй – ساکھا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сэттэ сирэй" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ساکھا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokrizia" title="Hipokrizia – البانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hipokrizia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="البانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocrisy" title="Hypocrisy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hypocrisy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokrytectvo" title="Pokrytectvo – سلوواک" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pokrytectvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Лицемерје – سربین" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лицемерје" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipokrizija" title="Hipokrizija – سربو-کروئیشین" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hipokrizija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سربو-کروئیشین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekopyhyys" title="Tekopyhyys – فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tekopyhyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hycklare" title="Hycklare – سویڈش" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hycklare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویڈش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapaimbabawan" title="Kapaimbabawan – ٹیگا لوگ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kapaimbabawan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ٹیگا لوگ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kiy%C3%BCzl%C3%BCl%C3%BCk" title="İkiyüzlülük – ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İkiyüzlülük" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лицемірство – یوکرینیائی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лицемірство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوکرینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1o_%C4%91%E1%BB%A9c_gi%E1%BA%A3" title="Đạo đức giả – ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đạo đức giả" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A2" title="היפאקריטיע – یدش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="היפאקריטיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یدش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%BD%E5%90%9B%E5%AD%90" title="偽君子 – کینٹونیز" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="偽君子" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کینٹونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%BD%E5%96%84" title="偽善 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="偽善" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q201650#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ترمیم بین اللسانی روابط" class="wbc-editpage">ترمیم روابط</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضائے نام"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">آلات</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> اقدامات </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA" title="اُن تمام ویکی صفحات کی فہرست جو اس صفحہ سے مربوط ہیں [j]" accesskey="j"><span>مربوط صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%DB%81_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA" rel="nofollow" title="اِس صفحہ سے مربوط صفحات میں حالیہ تبدیلیاں [k]" accesskey="k"><span>متعلقہ تبدیلیاں</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جملہ خصوصی صفحات کی فہرست [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خصوصی صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA&amp;oldid=4608047" title="صفحہ کے اس نسخہ کا مستقل 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href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_(43269436934).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg/220px-47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg/330px-47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg/440px-47.WhiteHouse.WDC.11August2018_%2843269436934%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ریاستہائے متحدہ">ریاستہائے متحدہ</a> کے صدر <a href="/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%88_%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="ڈونالڈ ٹرمپ">ڈونالڈ ٹرمپ</a> عالمی سطح پر جھوٹ بولنے، نفرت انگیز مکالموں اور وقت وقت پر بدلنے کی وجہ سے عالمی سطح پر کافی بد نام بھی رہے ہیں اور ملک میں ان کے خلاف لوگوں نے ان کے مکھوٹے پہن کر احتجاج کیا ہے۔ ایک اندازے کے مطابق ڈونالڈ ٹرمپ نے 993 دنوں میں 13,435 غلط یا گم راہ کرنے والے بیانات دیے ہیں۔<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> </figcaption></figure> <p><b>منافقت</b> یا <b>ڈھونگ</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="انگریزی">انگریزی</a>: hypocrisy) ایک طرح سے لوگوں کی آنگھوں میں دھول جھونکنے کے لیے اچھائی یا بھلائی کا مظاہرہ کرنا ہے، جب کہ حقیقی کردار یا ارادوں کو چھپانا ہے، بالخصوص وہ جو مذہب اور اخلاقی سوچ سے متعلق ہوں؛ اس وجہ سے ایک عمومی طور پر منافقت یا ڈھونگ ایک طرح غلط اظہاریہ، دکھاوا یا فریب ہے۔ ڈھونگ میں یہ بھی شامل ہے کہ لوگ کسی کو اسی بات کے لیے نشانہ ملامت بنائیں جس میں وہ خود مبتلا ہیں۔ اخلاقی نفسیات میں یہ خود کے اظہار کردہ اخلاقی اصولوں عدم پاس داری ہے۔<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> برطانوی سیاسی فلسفی <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ڈیوڈ رونسی مین (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">ڈیوڈ رونسی مین</a> کے مطابق "دیگر قسم کے منافقانہ دھوکے بازی میں کسی ایسی معلومات کا دعوٰی جو خود کے پاس نہیں ہے، وفا داری کا وہ اقرار جو کسی پاس نہ ہو، شناخت کا وہ دعوٰی جو کوئی شخص نہ رکھتا ہو"۔<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup> امریکی سیاسی صحافی <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="مائیکل گیرسن (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">مائیکل گیرسن</a> کے مطابق سیاسی منافقت یہ ہے کہ "کسی مکھوٹے کا استعمال اس طرح سے کیا جائے کہ عوام بے وقوف بنایا جائے اور سیاسی فوائد کا حصول ہو "۔ <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="مزید_دیکھیے"><span id=".D9.85.D8.B2.DB.8C.D8.AF_.D8.AF.DB.8C.DA.A9.DA.BE.DB.8C.DB.92"></span>مزید دیکھیے</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: مزید دیکھیے"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82" title="منافق">منافق</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="حوالہ_جات"><span id=".D8.AD.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.81_.D8.AC.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span>حوالہ جات</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: حوالہ جات"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4721619">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/10/14/president-trump-has-made-false-or-misleading-claims-over-days/">President Trump has made 13,435 false or misleading claims over 993 days</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITEREFLammers2011" class="citation">Joris Lammers (2011)، "Power increases infidelity among men and women"، Psychological Science، <b>22</b> (9): 1191–97، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ببمد (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21771963">21771963</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="معرف الغرض الرقمي">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0956797611416252">10.1177/0956797611416252</a></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fur.wikipedia.org%3A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA&amp;rft.atitle=Power+increases+infidelity+among+men+and+women&amp;rft.aufirst=Joris&amp;rft.aulast=Lammers&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=9&amp;rft.jtitle=Psychological+Science&amp;rft.pages=1191-97&amp;rft.volume=22&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0956797611416252&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21771963&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6342468">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-right:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">David Runciman (2010)۔ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vqaPj0SbXsoC&amp;pg=PA8">Political Hypocrisy: The Mask of Power, from Hobbes to Orwell and Beyond</a>۔ Princeton UP۔ صفحہ:&#160;8۔ <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="رقم الكتاب المعياري الدولي">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84/978-0691148151" title="خاص:کتابی وسائل/978-0691148151">978-0691148151</a></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fur.wikipedia.org%3A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AA&amp;rft.au=David+Runciman&amp;rft.btitle=Political+Hypocrisy%3A+The+Mask+of+Power%2C+from+Hobbes+to+Orwell+and+Beyond&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0691148151&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+UP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvqaPj0SbXsoC%26pg%3DPA8&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6342468"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Gerson, "Trump's hypocrisy is good for America" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/trumps-hypocrisy-is-good-for-america/2016/11/28/7cde5d42-b5a3-11e6-b8df-600bd9d38a02_story.html"><i>Washington Post</i> 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