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Apostrof (leesteken) - Wikipedia
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<div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nederlands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nederlands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nederlands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nederlands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Andere_talen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andere_talen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Andere talen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Andere_talen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Andere talen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Andere_talen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Frans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Frans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catalaans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catalaans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Catalaans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catalaans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Engels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Engels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foutieve_toepassing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foutieve_toepassing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Foutieve toepassing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foutieve_toepassing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Apostrof (leesteken)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 75 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afkappingsteken" title="Afkappingsteken – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Afkappingsteken" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="فاصلة عليا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فاصلة عليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3strofu" title="Apóstrofu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Apóstrofu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Апостраф – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Апостраф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Апостраф – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Апостраф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8A%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE" title="ঊর্ধ্বকমা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঊর্ধ্বকমা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgulenn-grec%27h" title="Virgulenn-grec'h – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Virgulenn-grec'h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B2strof" title="Apòstrof – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Apòstrof" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostroph" title="Apostroph – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Apostroph" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrophe" title="Apostrophe – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Apostrophe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofo" title="Apostrofo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apostrofo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3strofo" title="Apóstrofo – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Apóstrofo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clakoma" title="Ülakoma – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ülakoma" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofo" title="Apostrofo – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apostrofo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81" title="آپاستروف – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آپاستروف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heittomerkki" title="Heittomerkki – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heittomerkki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrophe_(typographie)" title="Apostrophe (typographie) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Apostrophe (typographie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof_(l%C3%AAsteken)" title="Apostrof (lêsteken) – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Apostrof (lêsteken)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uascham%C3%B3g" title="Uaschamóg – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uaschamóg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgair" title="Asgair – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Asgair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3strofo" title="Apóstrofo – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Apóstrofo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8" title="લોપકચિહ્ન – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લોપકચિહ્ન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A3" title="אפוסטרוף – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפוסטרוף" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izostavnik" title="Izostavnik – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izostavnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aposztr%C3%B3f" title="Aposztróf – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aposztróf" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%81" title="Ապաթարց – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ապաթարց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%81" title="Ապաթարց – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ապաթարց" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda_penyingkat" title="Tanda penyingkat – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tanda penyingkat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofo" title="Apostrofo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Apostrofo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofo" title="Apostrofo – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Apostrofo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%9D%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="アポストロフィー – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アポストロフィー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="აპოსტროფი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აპოსტროფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF_(Apostrophe_)" title="ಅಪಾಸ್ಟ್ರಫಿ (Apostrophe ) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಪಾಸ್ಟ್ರಫಿ (Apostrophe )" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%BC" title="아포스트로피 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아포스트로피" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofas" title="Apostrofas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Apostrofas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofs" title="Apostrofs – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Apostrofs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faingo_mihantona" title="Faingo mihantona – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Faingo mihantona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koma_atas" title="Koma atas – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Koma atas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostr%C3%B2f_(tipografia)" title="Apostròf (tipografia) – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Apostròf (tipografia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofe_(typografie)" title="Apostrofe (typografie) – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Apostrofe (typografie)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3strofo" title="Apóstrofo – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apóstrofo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrophe" title="Apostrophe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Apostrophe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opu%C5%A1%C4%8Daj" title="Opuščaj – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Opuščaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Apostrof" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofi" title="Apostrofi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Apostrofi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5" title="อะพอสทรอฟี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะพอสทรอฟี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudlit" title="Kudlit – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kudlit" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesme_i%C5%9Fareti" title="Kesme işareti – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kesme işareti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Апостроф – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Апостроф" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BC_(belgi)" title="ʼ (belgi) – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="ʼ (belgi)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BA%A5u_vi%E1%BA%BFt_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c" title="Dấu viết lược – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dấu viết lược" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostrofe" title="Apostrofe – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Apostrofe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisep" title="Sisep – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sisep" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%87%E5%8F%B7" title="撇号 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="撇号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Апостроф темдег – Kalmuks" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Апостроф темдег" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%87%E5%8F%B7" title="撇号 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="撇号" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%87%E8%99%9F" title="撇號 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="撇號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q436048#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Apostrof_(leesteken)" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Apostrof_(leesteken)" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div 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accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Apostrof_(leesteken)"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Apostrof_(leesteken)" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Apostrof_(leesteken)" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met 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</div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Apostrophe" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q436048" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:600%; padding:0em 0em 0.1em 0em; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, Linux Libertine, Noto Serif, serif;">' </th></tr> <tr class="infobox-kop" style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;"> <th colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Leesteken" title="Leesteken">Leestekens</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aanhalingsteken" title="Aanhalingsteken">aanhalingstekens</a></td> <td><b>„ ”</b> <b>“ ”</b> <b>" "</b> <b>‘ ’</b> <b> ' ' </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Accolade_(leesteken)" title="Accolade (leesteken)">accolade</a></td> <td><b>{</b> <b>}</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Afbreekteken" title="Afbreekteken">afbreekteken</a></td> <td><b>-</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">apostrof</a></td> <td><b>’</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beletselteken" title="Beletselteken">beletselteken</a></td> <td><b>…</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dubbelepunt" title="Dubbelepunt">dubbelepunt</a></td> <td><b>:</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gedachtestreepje" title="Gedachtestreepje">gedachtestreepje</a> of<br /><a href="/wiki/Kastlijntje" title="Kastlijntje">kastlijntje</a></td> <td><b>–</b> <b>—</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guillemet" title="Guillemet">guillemets</a></td> <td><b>«</b> <b>»</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Haakje" title="Haakje">haakjes</a></td> <td><b>( )</b> <b>[ ]</b> <b>⟨ ⟩</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Komma_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Komma (hoofdbetekenis)">komma</a></td> <td><b>,</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koppelteken" title="Koppelteken">koppelteken</a></td> <td><b>-</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liggend_streepje_(leesteken)" title="Liggend streepje (leesteken)">liggend streepje</a></td> <td><b>-</b> <b>–</b> <b>—</b> <b>_</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uitroepteken" title="Uitroepteken">omgekeerd uitroepteken</a></td> <td><b>¡</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vraagteken" title="Vraagteken">omgekeerd vraagteken</a></td> <td><b>¿</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Punt_(teken)" title="Punt (teken)">punt</a></td> <td><b>.</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puntkomma" title="Puntkomma">puntkomma</a></td> <td><b>;</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Schuine_streep" title="Schuine streep">schuine streep</a></td> <td><b>/</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uitroepteken" title="Uitroepteken">uitroepteken</a></td> <td><b>!</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vraagteken" title="Vraagteken">vraagteken</a></td> <td><b>?</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Weglatingsstreepje" title="Weglatingsstreepje">weglatingsstreepje</a></td> <td><b>-</b> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-kop" style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;"> <th colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Woordscheiding</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hoge_punt" title="Hoge punt">hoge punt</a></td> <td><b>·</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spatie" title="Spatie">spatie</a></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-kop" style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;"> <th colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Typografie" title="Typografie">Algemene typografie</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ampersand" title="Ampersand">ampersand</a></td> <td><b>&</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/@" title="@">apenstaartje</a></td> <td><b>@</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterisk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterisk (hoofdbetekenis)">asterisk</a></td> <td><b>*</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Backslash" title="Backslash">backslash</a></td> <td><b>\</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bullet_(typografie)" title="Bullet (typografie)">bullet</a></td> <td><b>•</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Accent_(symbool)" title="Accent (symbool)">accent</a></td> <td><b>′</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Accent_circonflexe" title="Accent circonflexe">caret/dakje</a></td> <td><b>^</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emoticon" title="Emoticon">emoticon</a></td> <td><b>:-)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gelijkteken" title="Gelijkteken">gelijkteken</a></td> <td><b>=</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Graad_(temperatuur)" title="Graad (temperatuur)">graad</a></td> <td><b>°</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hekje" title="Hekje">hekje</a></td> <td><b>#</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Munteenheidsteken" title="Munteenheidsteken">munteenheidsteken</a></td> <td><b>¤</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Obelisk_(leesteken)" title="Obelisk (leesteken)">obelisk</a></td> <td><b>†</b> <b>‡</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paragraafsymbool" title="Paragraafsymbool">paragraafsymbool</a></td> <td><b>§</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alineateken" title="Alineateken">alineateken</a></td> <td><b>¶</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Procentteken" title="Procentteken">procentteken</a></td> <td><b>%</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Promille" title="Promille">promille</a></td> <td><b>‰</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tilde" title="Tilde">tilde</a></td> <td><b>~</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trema" title="Trema">trema</a></td> <td><b>¨</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Umlaut_(teken)" title="Umlaut (teken)">umlaut</a></td> <td><b>¨</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Underscore" title="Underscore">laag streepje/underscore</a></td> <td><b>_</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sluisteken" title="Sluisteken">sluisteken</a></td> <td><b>|</b> <b>¦</b> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-kop" style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;"> <th colspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Ongebruikelijke <a href="/wiki/Typografie" title="Typografie">typografie</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterisme_(typografie)" title="Asterisme (typografie)">asterisme</a></td> <td><b>⁂</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lozenge" title="Lozenge">lozenge</a></td> <td><b>◊</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Interrobang" title="Interrobang">interrobang</a></td> <td><b>‽</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ironieteken" title="Ironieteken">ironieteken</a></td> <td><b><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Ironieteken.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ironieteken.svg/7px-Ironieteken.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ironieteken.svg/11px-Ironieteken.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ironieteken.svg/15px-Ironieteken.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Referentieteken" title="Referentieteken">referentieteken</a></td> <td><b>※</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dusteken" title="Dusteken">dusteken</a></td> <td><b>∴</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zero-width_space" title="Zero-width space">zero-width space</a></td> <td>​ </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>De <b>apostrof</b>, het <b>weglatingsteken</b> of het <b>afkappingsteken</b> is een <a href="/wiki/Leesteken" title="Leesteken">leesteken</a> in de vorm van een kommaatje bovenaan de regel ('). Sinds de introductie van schrijfmachines en vooral sinds de opgang van computers wordt voor de apostrof vaak hetzelfde teken gebruikt als voor het <a href="/wiki/Accent_(symbool)" title="Accent (symbool)">accent</a>. </p><p>De apostrof is niet hetzelfde als het <a href="/wiki/Aanhalingsteken" title="Aanhalingsteken">aanhalingsteken</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nederlands">Nederlands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Nederlands" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Nederlands"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Apostrof_in_de_Nederlandse_spelling" title="Apostrof in de Nederlandse spelling">Apostrof in de Nederlandse spelling</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>In de <a href="/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands">Nederlandse taal</a> kan het teken aangeven dat een of meer letters in een <a href="/wiki/Woord" title="Woord">woord</a> zijn weggelaten. Soms is dat weglaten optioneel, soms verplicht. Het weglaten kan gebeuren: </p> <ul><li>aan het begin van een woord: 'n (een), 's (des), 't (het), 'ns (eens)</li> <li>in het midden van een woord: m'n (mijn), z'n (zijn)</li> <li>in een samentrekking van twee woorden: zo'n (zo een)</li> <li>in het <a href="/wiki/Meervoud_(taal)" title="Meervoud (taal)">meervoud</a> of de <a href="/wiki/Genitief" title="Genitief">genitief</a> van een woord dat op een klinker eindigt, om een onjuiste uitspraak te vermijden: Anna's foto's. Het gebruik van de apostrof is hier verplicht: <i>Annaas fotoos</i> is (tweemaal) fout. Bij een verkleinwoord wordt de letter echter wél verdubbeld: <i>fotootje</i>. Bij de <a href="/wiki/Sjwa" title="Sjwa">stomme e</a> en andere klinkers waarbij geen onjuiste uitspraak mogelijk is wordt de apostrof niet gebruikt: doosjes, cafés, bureaus.</li> <li>in de genitief van een naam die op een sisklank eindigt, zodat geen s toegevoegd hoeft te worden: Hans’ boek. Ook hier is gebruik van de apostrof verplicht (<i>Hanss boek</i> is fout). Eindigt de naam niet op een sisklank dan wordt geen apostrof gebruikt: Piets ouders (<i>Piet’s ouders</i> is fout).</li></ul> <p>In zinnen die beginnen met een apostrof, krijgt niet het eerste maar het tweede woord een hoofdletter: </p> <ul><li>'s Morgens eten we ontbijt.</li> <li>'t Is toch wat!</li></ul> <p>De genitief van een naam wordt vaak met een apostrof geschreven om de naam beter te laten uitkomen (<i>Van Nelle's koffie</i>). Volgens de officiële spellingregels is dit niet correct.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uit historische overwegingen laat het <a href="/wiki/Witte_Boekje" class="mw-redirect" title="Witte Boekje">Witte Boekje</a> deze spelling wél toe.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Een andere toepassing van de apostrof: </p> <ul><li>bij afgeleiden van <a href="/wiki/Acroniem" title="Acroniem">letterwoorden</a>: sms'en, tv'tje</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Andere_talen">Andere talen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Andere talen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Andere talen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Frans">Frans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Frans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Frans"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In het <a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a> wordt de apostrof veelvuldig gebruikt in plaats van een weggelaten eindletter, als het volgende woord met een klinker of stomme <i>h</i> begint, bijvoorbeeld in <i>Qu’est-ce que c’est?</i>. Deze weglating is verplicht. Het gaat hier om de volgende woorden: <i>ce</i>, <i>de</i>, <i>je</i>, <i>le</i>, <i>la</i>, <i>me</i>, <i>ne</i>, <i>que</i>, <i>se</i>, <i>te</i>. Het voorvoegsel <i>re-</i> krijgt geen apostrof: <i>rhabiller</i>. Ook in andere woorden ziet men het weleens, bijvoorbeeld in <i>t'as</i> in plaats van <i>tu as</i>, doch dit is eigenlijk niet correct. </p><p>Wordt een letter (meestal een <i>s</i>) in het midden van een woord niet meer uitgesproken, dan wordt die letter thans niet meer geschreven. In plaats daarvan schrijft men een <a href="/wiki/Accent_circonflexe" title="Accent circonflexe">accent circonflexe</a>, zoals in <i>château</i>. Het woord <i>est</i> (maar niet het meervoud <i>êtes</i>) is daarop een uitzondering. In namen, zoals <i>Dechesne</i>, uitspraak <i>dechêne</i>, schrijft men de <i>s</i> vaak nog wel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catalaans">Catalaans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Catalaans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Catalaans"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In het <a href="/wiki/Catalaans_(taal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalaans (taal)">Catalaans</a> wordt de apostrof gebruikt als weglatingsteken om <a href="/wiki/Klinkerbotsing" title="Klinkerbotsing">klinkerbotsing</a> te voorkomen, net als in het Frans. Een zin als "<i>Què me has dit!</i>" (Wát zei je?) wordt dan "<i>Què m'has dit!</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Engels">Engels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Engels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Engels"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ook in het <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a> dient de apostrof als weglatingsteken. Een voorbeeld is <i>don’t</i> als verkorting van <i>do not</i>. Verder wordt de apostrof meestal gebruikt in een genitief, ook als dat voor de uitspraak niet nodig is: <i>John's book</i>, <i>the neighbours' house</i> – de uitzondering zijn hier de persoonlijke voornaamwoorden: <i>The book had golden letters on its cover</i>; <i>Is this book hers or yours?</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De apostrof speelt ook een rol in bepaalde coderingen, bijvoorbeeld bij de <a href="/wiki/Asindeling" title="Asindeling">asindeling</a> van <a href="/wiki/Locomotief_(spoorwegmaterieel)" title="Locomotief (spoorwegmaterieel)">locomotieven</a> volgens de <a href="/wiki/Union_internationale_des_chemins_de_fer" title="Union internationale des chemins de fer">UIC-notatie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foutieve_toepassing">Foutieve toepassing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Foutieve toepassing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostrof_(leesteken)&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Foutieve toepassing"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Door computersoftware voor "gekrulde aanhalingstekens" wordt soms een apostrof weergegeven wanneer een <a href="/wiki/Accent_(symbool)" title="Accent (symbool)">accentsymbool</a> bedoeld is. Een voorbeeld hiervan is het gebruik als symbool voor de <a href="/wiki/Booggraad" title="Booggraad">boogminuut</a>, 1/60 deel van de <a href="/wiki/Booggraad" title="Booggraad">booggraad</a>, of voor de <a href="/wiki/Minuut_(tijd)" title="Minuut (tijd)">minuut</a>, 1/60 deel van het <a href="/wiki/Uur" title="Uur">uur</a>. Zo staat 2' voor twee minuten, wat soms (foutief) als 2' weergegeven wordt. Iets dergelijks kan gebeuren in <a href="/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde">wiskundige</a> notaties, waar een accent de <a href="/wiki/Afgeleide" title="Afgeleide">afgeleide</a> aangeeft: men schrijft dan (correct) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle f'(x)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <msup> <mi>f</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle f'(x)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5db86376a7a7c214a7c0f8a4a3db93260ed823a6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:3.685ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle f'(x)}"></span> (uit te spreken als "f accent") als korte notatie voor <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {df} \over {dx}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>d</mi> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </mstyle> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>d</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {df} \over {dx}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d6a9e35e33ecffddb66243dea3d0a10a89a5d313" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:3.382ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {df} \over {dx}}"></span>. </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://woordenlijst.org/leidraad/14/">Bezitsvorm van zelfstandige naamwoorden</a>, leidraad 14 van de Nederlandse Taalunie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505194501/https://woordenlijst.org/leidraad/14">Gearchiveerd</a> op 5 mei 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2015"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Taaladviesdienst Onze Taal</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onzetaal.nl/taaladvies/advies/bezits-s-algemene-regels">Bezits-s: algemene regels</a>. Genootschap Onze Taal (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-04-02">2 april 2015</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150704130201/https://onzetaal.nl/taaladvies/advies/bezits-s-algemene-regels">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-07-04">4 juli 2015</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-07-03">3 juli 2015</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Spaans">(<span>es</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140315040403/http://www.tv3.cat/pprogrames/qmd/qmdSeccio.jsp">tv3.cat</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.languagelab.nl/stijlgids/genitive">https://www.languagelab.nl/stijlgids/genitive</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200925192030/https://www.languagelab.nl/stijlgids/genitive">Gearchiveerd</a> op 25 september 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐tjngw Cached time: 20241126141726 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.070 seconds Real time usage: 0.148 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 649/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7607/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1302/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3200/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 625225/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 73.730 1 -total 75.28% 55.506 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 72.11% 53.163 1 Sjabloon:References 27.88% 20.559 1 Sjabloon:Es 19.34% 14.259 1 Sjabloon:Citeer_web 13.49% 9.946 1 Sjabloon:Zijbalk_leestekens 11.25% 8.295 1 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding 6.21% 4.576 1 Sjabloon:Zie_hoofdartikel 3.88% 2.858 1 Sjabloon:Aut 3.28% 2.421 1 Sjabloon:Multiparameters --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:209993:|#|:idhash:dateformat=default and timestamp 20241126141726 and revision id 67490266. 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