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Mastocit – Wikipedija/Википедија
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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mastocit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 46 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9" title="خلية بدينة — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خلية بدينة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7" title="মাস্ট কোষ — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাস্ট কোষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocit" title="Mastocit — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mastocit" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast%C3%B2cit" title="Mastòcit — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mastòcit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD%C3%ADrn%C3%A1_bu%C5%88ka" title="Žírná buňka — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Žírná buňka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastgell" title="Mastgell — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mastgell" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastcelle" title="Mastcelle — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mastcelle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastzelle" title="Mastzelle — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mastzelle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast_cell" title="Mast cell — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mast cell" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocito" title="Mastocito — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mastocito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocito" title="Mastocito — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mastocito" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuumrakk" title="Nuumrakk — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nuumrakk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastozito" title="Mastozito — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mastozito" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%84" title="ماستسل — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماستسل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sy%C3%B6tt%C3%B6solu" title="Syöttösolu — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Syöttösolu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocyte" title="Mastocyte — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mastocyte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maistic%C3%ADt%C3%AD" title="Maisticítí — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Maisticítí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocito" title="Mastocito — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mastocito" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9D" title="תא פיטום — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תא פיטום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%A2%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%BB" title="Պարարտ բջիջ — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարարտ բջիջ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocyto" title="Mastocyto — Interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mastocyto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastosit" title="Mastosit — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mastosit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocita" title="Mastocita — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mastocita" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E6%BA%80%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E" title="肥満細胞 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="肥満細胞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мастоциттер — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мастоциттер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%A7%8C_%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC" title="비만 세포 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비만 세포" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putliosios_l%C4%85stel%C4%97s" title="Putliosios ląstelės — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Putliosios ląstelės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukl%C4%81s_%C5%A1%C5%ABnas" title="Tuklās šūnas — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tuklās šūnas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Мастоцит — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мастоцит" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="മാസ്റ്റ് കോശം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാസ്റ്റ് കോശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestcel" title="Mestcel — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mestcel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kom%C3%B3rki_tuczne" title="Komórki tuczne — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Komórki tuczne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast%C3%B3cito" title="Mastócito — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mastócito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Тучные клетки — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тучные клетки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast_cell" title="Mast cell — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mast cell" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastocyt" title="Mastocyt — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mastocyt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tkivni_bazofilec" title="Tkivni bazofilec — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tkivni bazofilec" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Мастоцит — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мастоцит" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastcell" title="Mastcell — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mastcell" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="แมสต์เซลล์ — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แมสต์เซลล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast_h%C3%BCcresi" title="Mast hücresi — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mast hücresi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Мастоцити — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мастоцити" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiz_hujayralar" title="Semiz hujayralar — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Semiz hujayralar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng_b%C3%A0o" title="Dưỡng bào — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dưỡng bào" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E5%A4%A7%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E" title="肥大细胞 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="肥大细胞" data-language-autonym="中文" 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</div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/240px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/360px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/480px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="885" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>Mastociti</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mastociti</b> (od <a href="/wiki/Nema%C4%8Dki_jezik" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemački jezik">nemačkog</a> <i>die Mast0</i>, što znači gojenje, tovljenje) ili <a href="/wiki/Paul_Erlih" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Erlih">Erlihove</a> ćelije su krupne lutajuće <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">ćelije</a> <a href="/wiki/Vezivno_tkivo" title="Vezivno tkivo">vezivnog tkiva</a>, koje se stvaraju u <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1tana_sr%C5%BE" title="Koštana srž">koštanoj srži</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krv" title="Krv">krvlju</a> dospevaju do vezivnog tkiva. Glavna osobina su im krupne i brojne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Granula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Granula (stranica ne postoji)">granule</a> obavijene membranom. Mastociti su prisutni kod svih <a href="/wiki/Ki%C4%8Dmenjaci" class="mw-redirect" title="Kičmenjaci">kičmenjaka</a>, a njima analogne ćelije postoje i kod najprimitivnijih <a href="/wiki/Beski%C4%8Dmenjaci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beskičmenjaci">beskičmenjaka</a>. </p><p>Postoje dve vrste mastocita: </p> <ul><li>mastociti vezivnih tkiva u čijim se granulama nalazi <a href="/wiki/Heparin" title="Heparin">heparin</a>;</li> <li>mastociti mukoze digestivnog i respiratornog trakta koje u granulama sadrže <a href="/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin">histamin</a>.</li></ul> <p>Mastociti povećavaju <a href="/wiki/Imunitet" title="Imunitet">imuni odgovor</a>, a u nekim slučajevima može doći do neprikladnog imunog odgovora kada dolazi do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reakcija_preosetljivosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reakcija preosetljivosti (stranica ne postoji)">reakcija preosetljivosti</a> čiji je primer <a href="/wiki/Anafilakti%C4%8Dki_%C5%A1ok" title="Anafilaktički šok">anafilaktički šok</a>. Reakciju preosetljivosti izazivaju raličiti <a href="/wiki/Antigen" title="Antigen">antigeni</a>, označeni kao <a href="/wiki/Alergen" title="Alergen">alergeni</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastocit&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastocit&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ćurčić, B: Razviće životinja, <a href="/wiki/Nau%C4%8Dna_knjiga" title="Naučna knjiga">Naučna knjiga</a>, Beograd, 1990.</li> <li>Hale. W, G, Morgham, J, P: Školska enciklopedija biologije, Knjiga-komerc, Beograd.</li> <li>Kalezić, M: Osnovi morfologije kičmenjaka, ZUNS, beograd, 2001.</li> <li>Milin J. i saradnici: Embriologija, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, 1997.</li> <li>Pantić, V:Biologija ćelije, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd, 1997.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastocit&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Spoljašnje veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastocit&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spoljašnje veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bionet-skola.com/w/Mastocit">Bionet škola</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305030652/http://www.bionet-skola.com/w/Mastocit">Arhivirano</a> 2016-03-05 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Imunski_sistem" title="Šablon:Imunski sistem"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style=";background:#efefef;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Imunski_sistem" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Imunski sistem"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style=";background:#efefef;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Imunski_sistem&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style=";background:#efefef;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imunski_sistem_/_Imunologija" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Imunski_sistem" title="Imunski sistem">Imunski sistem</a> / <a href="/wiki/Imunologija" title="Imunologija">Imunologija</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">Sistemi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Adaptivni_imunski_sistem" title="Adaptivni imunski sistem">Adaptivni</a> vs. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uro%C4%91eni_imunski_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urođeni imunski sistem (stranica ne postoji)">Urođeni</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humoralna_imunost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humoralna imunost (stranica ne postoji)">Humoralna</a> vs. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijski-posredovanja_imunost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ćelijski-posredovanja imunost (stranica ne postoji)">Ćelijska</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komplementni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komplementni sistem (stranica ne postoji)">Komplementni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anafilatoksini" class="mw-redirect" title="Anafilatoksini">Anafilatoksinii</a>) •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unutra%C5%A1nja_imunost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unutrašnja imunost (stranica ne postoji)">Unutrašnja</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">Limfoidni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Antigeni" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: LightGreen"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Antigeni</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antigen" title="Antigen">Antigen</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Superantigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superantigen (stranica ne postoji)">Superantigen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alergen" title="Alergen">Alergen</a>) •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hapten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hapten (stranica ne postoji)">Hapten</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Epitop" title="Epitop">Epitop</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearni_epitop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linearni epitop (stranica ne postoji)">Linearni</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konformacioni_epitop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konformacioni epitop (stranica ne postoji)">Konformacioni</a>) •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimotop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimotop (stranica ne postoji)">Mimotop</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: LightGreen"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Antitela</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antitelo" title="Antitelo">Antitelo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Monoklonalna_antitela" class="mw-redirect" title="Monoklonalna antitela">Monoklonalna antitela</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliklonalna_antitela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliklonalna antitela (stranica ne postoji)">Poliklonalna antitela</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autoantitelo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autoantitelo (stranica ne postoji)">Autoantitelo</a>) •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odgovor_poliklonalnih_B_%C4%87elija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odgovor poliklonalnih B ćelija (stranica ne postoji)">Odgovor poliklonalnih B ćelija</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunoglobulinski_alotip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunoglobulinski alotip (stranica ne postoji)">Alotip</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izotip_(imunologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izotip (imunologija) (stranica ne postoji)">Izotip</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idiotip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idiotip (stranica ne postoji)">Idiotip</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunski_kompleks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunski kompleks (stranica ne postoji)">Imunski kompleks</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paratop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paratop (stranica ne postoji)">Paratop</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: LightGreen"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Imunost vs.<br /> tolerancija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><i>akcija:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunitet_(medicina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunitet (medicina) (stranica ne postoji)">Imunitet</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autoimunitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autoimunitet (stranica ne postoji)">Autoimunitet</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aloimunitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aloimunitet (stranica ne postoji)">Aloimunitet</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Alergija" title="Alergija">Alergija</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Hipersenzitivnost" title="Hipersenzitivnost">Hipersenzitivnost</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Zapaljenje" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapaljenje">Inflamacija</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kros-reaktivnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kros-reaktivnost (stranica ne postoji)">Kros-reaktivnost</a><br /><i>neaktivnost:</i> <a href="/wiki/Imunska_tolerancija" class="mw-redirect" title="Imunska tolerancija">Tolerancija</a> (<a href="/wiki/Centralna_tolerancija" title="Centralna tolerancija">Centralna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Periferna_tolerancija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Periferna tolerancija (stranica ne postoji)">Periferna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klonalna_anergija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klonalna anergija (stranica ne postoji)">Klonalna anergija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klonalno_brisanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klonalno brisanje (stranica ne postoji)">Klonalno brisanje</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunka_tolerancija_u_trudno%C4%87i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunka tolerancija u trudnoći (stranica ne postoji)">Tolerancija u trudnoći</a>) •  <a href="/wiki/Imunodeficijencija" title="Imunodeficijencija">Imunodeficijencija</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: LightGreen"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imunogenetika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imunogenetika (stranica ne postoji)">Imunogenetika</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somatska_hipermutacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somatska hipermutacija (stranica ne postoji)">Somatska hipermutacija</a> •  <a href="/wiki/V(D)J_rekombinacija" title="V(D)J rekombinacija">V(D)J rekombinacija</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sastavna_raznovrsnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sastavna raznovrsnost (stranica ne postoji)">Sastavna raznovrsnost</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Promena_imunoglobulinske_klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promena imunoglobulinske klase (stranica ne postoji)">Promena imunoglobulinske klase</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glavni_histokompatibilni_kompleks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glavni histokompatibilni kompleks (stranica ne postoji)">MHC</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudski_leukocitni_antigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudski leukocitni antigen (stranica ne postoji)">HLA</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">Imunske ćelije/<br /><a href="/wiki/Bela_krvna_zrnca" class="mw-redirect" title="Bela krvna zrnca">Bela krvna zrnca</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Limfoid</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=T_%C4%87elija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T ćelija (stranica ne postoji)">T ćelija</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=B_%C4%87elija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B ćelija (stranica ne postoji)">B ćelija</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elije_ubice" title="Ćelije ubice">NK ćelija</a> <p><b>Mijeloid</b>: <a href="/wiki/Mast_%C4%87elija" class="mw-redirect" title="Mast ćelija">Mast ćelija</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bazofil_granulocit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bazofil granulocit (stranica ne postoji)">Bazofil</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Eozinofil" title="Eozinofil">Eozinofil</a> •  <b><a href="/wiki/Fagocit" title="Fagocit">Fagociti</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Neutrofil" title="Neutrofil">Neutrofil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makrofag" title="Makrofag">Makrofag</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Retikuloendotelni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retikuloendotelni sistem (stranica ne postoji)">Retikuloendotelni sistem</a>) </p> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigen-prezentiraju%C4%87e_%C4%87elije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigen-prezentirajuće ćelije (stranica ne postoji)">APC</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Dendritska_%C4%87elija" title="Dendritska ćelija">Dendritska ćelija</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Makrofag" title="Makrofag">Makrofag</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=B_%C4%87elija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B ćelija (stranica ne postoji)">B ćelija</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">Supstance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Citokin" title="Citokin">Citokini</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Opsonin" title="Opsonin">Opsonin</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citolizin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citolizin (stranica ne postoji)">Citolizin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limfopoeza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limfopoeza (stranica ne postoji)">Limfopoeza</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limfoblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limfoblast (stranica ne postoji)">Limfoblast</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prolimfocit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prolimfocit (stranica ne postoji)">Prolimfocit</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timocit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timocit (stranica ne postoji)">Timocit</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">Drugi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dijagnosti%C4%8Dka_imunologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dijagnostička imunologija (stranica ne postoji)">Dijagnostička imunologija</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otpornost_na_biljne_bolesti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otpornost na biljne bolesti (stranica ne postoji)">Otpornost na biljne bolesti</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimikrobni_odbrambeni_sistem_respiratorni_trakta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antimikrobni odbrambeni sistem respiratorni trakta (stranica ne postoji)">Antimikrobni odbrambeni sistem respiratorni trakta</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Limfna_%C4%87elija_navs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Limfna ćelija navs (stranica ne postoji)">Šablon:Limfna ćelija navs</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg/30px-Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg/45px-Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg/60px-Morpho_didius_Male_Dos_MHNT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5410" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></td><td><i> Ovaj članak o <b>biologiji</b> je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C4%8Clanci_u_za%C4%8Detku" title="Wikipedija:Članci u začetku">u začetku</a>. 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