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1881 – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eventos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eventos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eventos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eventos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Eventos</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eventos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Janeiro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Janeiro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Janeiro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Janeiro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fevereiro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fevereiro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Fevereiro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fevereiro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Março" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Março"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Março</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Março-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Junho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Junho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Junho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Junho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Julho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Julho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Julho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Julho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Setembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Setembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Setembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Setembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Novembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Novembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dezembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dezembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Dezembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dezembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nascimentos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nascimentos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nascimentos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nascimentos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mortes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mortes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mortes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mortes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brasil:_Fundação_de_Cidades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brasil:_Fundação_de_Cidades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Brasil: Fundação de Cidades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brasil:_Fundação_de_Cidades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Por_tema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Por_tema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Por tema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Por_tema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1881</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 183 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-183" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">183 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1881 እ.ኤ.አ. — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1881 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۸۱ (میلادی) — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۸۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1881 йыл — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1881 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A7" title="১৮৮১ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৮১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A7" title="মারি ১৮৮১ — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৮১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881." title="1881. — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1881." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1881 nièng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1881 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1881 шо — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1881 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A8%D9%A1" title="١٨٨١ — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٨١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B1" title="۱۸۸۱ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۸۱" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%E5%B9%B4" title="1881年 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1881年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1881-ngièn — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1881-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="१८८१ — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८८१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881." title="1881. — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1881." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1881 (almanak gregoryen) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1881 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1881 թուական — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1881 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%E5%B9%B4" title="1881年 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1881年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1881 жыл — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1881 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%A7" title="೧೮೮೧ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೮೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%EB%85%84" title="1881년 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1881년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1881 джыл — carachaio-bálcaro" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1881 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1881" title="Joohr 1881 — kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1881" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1881-ӧд во — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1881-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1881 йис — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1881 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_m." title="1881 m. — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1881 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881._gads" title="1881. gads — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1881. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="१८८१ — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८८१" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="इ.स. १८८१ — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८८१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B8" title="1881 и — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1881 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%88%E1%81%81" title="၁၈၈၁ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၈၁" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1881 ие — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1881 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B1" title="۱۸۸۱ — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۸۱" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="ई सं १८८१ — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८८१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%A7" title="୧୮୮୧ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୮୧" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1881-æм аз — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1881-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="१८८१ — páli" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८८१" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="páli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1881 год — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1881 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A7" title="१८८१ — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८८१" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%D8%B9" title="1881ع — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1881ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — tétum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tétum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1881" title="Соли 1881 — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1881" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2424" title="พ.ศ. 2424 — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2424" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1881 ел — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1881 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1881 ар — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1881 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%D8%A1" title="1881ء — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1881ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%E5%B9%B4" title="1881年 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1881年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_nienz" title="1881 nienz — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1881 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881" title="1881 — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1881" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%E5%B9%B4" title="1881年 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1881年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4" title="一八八一年 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一八八一年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881_n%C3%AE" title="1881 nî — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1881 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881%E5%B9%B4" title="1881年 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1881年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7808#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1881" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:1881" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/wiki/1881"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1881"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/1881" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/1881" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;oldid=68341086" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=1881&amp;id=68341086&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1881"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1881"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=1881"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=1881&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1881" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/1881" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7808" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: auto; margin:5 5 1em 0;font-size:0.8em"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">SÉCULOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVIII" title="Século XVIII">Século XVIII</a> — <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">Século XIX</a></b> — <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">Século XX</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada" title="Década">DÉCADAS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1830" title="Década de 1830">1830</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1840" title="Década de 1840">1840</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1850" title="Década de 1850">1850</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1860" title="Década de 1860">1860</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1870" title="Década de 1870">1870</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1880" title="Década de 1880">1880</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1890" title="Década de 1890">1890</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1900" title="Década de 1900">1900</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1910" title="Década de 1910">1910</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1920" title="Década de 1920">1920</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930">1930</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Ano" title="Ano">ANOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> • <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> • <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> • <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> • <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1881</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> • <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> • <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> • <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> • <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:320px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1881" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/21px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/32px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/42px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1881" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1881"><span title="Procurar por documentos no Wikisource"><b>Textos originais</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="s:Página principal"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1881" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1881"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; xwidth:22%; font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; clear:right"> <div style="border:1px solid #ccd2d9; background:#f9f9f9; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption style="margin-left:inherit; font-size:120%; padding-bottom:0.5em; line-height: 1.1em; font-weight:bolder;">1881 em outros calendários </caption> <tbody><tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_gregoriano" title="Calendário gregoriano">Calendário gregoriano</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1881 <br /> <i>MDCCCLXXXI</i> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></i> </td> <td>2634 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_arm%C3%A9nio" title="Calendário arménio">Calendário arménio</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1330 &#8211; 1331 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" title="Calendário bahá&#39;í">Calendário bahá'í</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">37 &#8211; 38 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_budista" title="Calendário budista">Calendário budista</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2425 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_chin%C3%AAs" title="Calendário chinês">Calendário chinês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4577 &#8211; 4578<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/30_de_janeiro" title="30 de janeiro">30 de janeiro</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_copta" title="Calendário copta">Calendário copta</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1597 &#8211; 1598 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_et%C3%ADope" title="Calendário etíope">Calendário etíope</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1873 &#8211; 1874 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_hindu" title="Calendário hindu">Calendários hindus</a><br />- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i><br />- <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_nacional_indiano" title="Calendário nacional indiano">Calendário nacional indiano</a><br />- <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1li_Iuga" title="Cáli Iuga">Cáli Iuga</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><br />1936 &#8211; 1937<br />1802 &#8211; 1803<br />4981 &#8211; 4982 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Holoceno" title="Calendário Holoceno">Calendário Holoceno</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">11881 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_isl%C3%A2mico" title="Calendário islâmico">Calendário islâmico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1298 &#8211; 1299 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; white-space:nowrap;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_judaico" title="Calendário judaico">Calendário judaico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5641 &#8211; 5642 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_persa" title="Calendário persa">Calendário persa</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1259 &#8211; 1260<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/21_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="21 de março">21 de março</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_r%C3%BAnico" title="Calendário rúnico">Calendário rúnico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2131 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_solar_tailand%C3%AAs" title="Calendário solar tailandês">Calendário solar tailandês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2424 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <p><b>1881</b> (<b>MDCCCLXXXI</b>, na <a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_romana" title="Numeração romana">numeração romana</a>) foi um <a href="/wiki/Ano_comum" title="Ano comum">ano comum</a> do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a> do actual <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Gregoriano" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendário Gregoriano">Calendário Gregoriano</a>, da <a href="/wiki/Era_de_Cristo" class="mw-redirect" title="Era de Cristo">Era de Cristo</a>, e a sua <a href="/wiki/Letra_dominical" title="Letra dominical">letra dominical</a> foi B (<i>52</i> semanas), teve início a um <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1bado" title="Sábado">sábado</a> e terminou também a um <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1bado" title="Sábado">sábado</a>. </p> <table class="collapsible collapsed autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">Ano completo </th></tr> <tr> <td style="word-break:break-word"> <p>Ano comum com início ao sábado </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:AnoB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/AnoB.jpg/800px-AnoB.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="740" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/AnoB.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="903" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eventos">Eventos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Eventos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eventos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Inauguração do <a href="/wiki/Teatro_Aveirense" title="Teatro Aveirense">Teatro Aveirense</a>.</li> <li>Início do reino de <a href="/wiki/Lam_Tshewang" title="Lam Tshewang">Lam Tshewang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desi_Druks" class="mw-redirect" title="Desi Druks">Desi Druk</a> do <a href="/wiki/But%C3%A3o" title="Butão">Reino do Butão</a>, reinou até <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>.</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/Forte_das_Cinco_Ribeiras" title="Forte das Cinco Ribeiras">Forte das Cinco Ribeiras</a> é dado como abandonado na relação do <a href="/wiki/Tombos_dos_Fortes_da_Ilha_Terceira" title="Tombos dos Fortes da Ilha Terceira">Tombos dos Fortes da Ilha Terceira</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Açores">Açores</a>.</li> <li>Aquando da elaboração do <a href="/wiki/Tombo_dos_Fortes_da_Ilha_Terceira" class="mw-redirect" title="Tombo dos Fortes da Ilha Terceira">Tombo dos Fortes da Ilha Terceira</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Forte_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_(Porto_Judeu)" title="Forte de Santo António (Porto Judeu)">Forte de Santo António do Porto Judeu</a>, freguesia de <a href="/wiki/Porto_Judeu" title="Porto Judeu">Porto Judeu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilha_Terceira" title="Ilha Terceira">ilha Terceira</a> foi encontrado abandonado, mas em bom estado de conservação.</li> <li>É fundada a Sociedade Filarmónica do Sagrado Coração de Jesus, por iniciativa de Monsenhor <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alves_da_Silva" title="José Alves da Silva">José Alves da Silva</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Janeiro">Janeiro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Janeiro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Janeiro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_de_janeiro" title="9 de janeiro">9 de janeiro</a> - Entra em vigor, no <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Lei_Saraiva" title="Lei Saraiva">Lei Saraiva</a> que estabelece o <a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADtulo_eleitoral" class="mw-redirect" title="Título eleitoral">título eleitoral</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Elei%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Eleição">eleições diretas</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Voto_secreto" title="Voto secreto">voto secreto</a> e o alistamento preparado pela <a href="/wiki/Justi%C3%A7a" title="Justiça">Justiça</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_de_janeiro" title="17 de janeiro">17 de janeiro</a> - Inicia-se a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_do_Pac%C3%ADfico_(s%C3%A9culo_XIX)" title="Guerra do Pacífico (século XIX)">Guerra do Pacífico (século XIX)</a>. Tropas chilenas invadem <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fevereiro">Fevereiro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Fevereiro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Fevereiro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24_de_fevereiro" title="24 de fevereiro">24 de fevereiro</a> - Chile ocupa Araucanía para aculturação da região, processo este que decorre quase toda a segunda metade do século XIX.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Março"><span id="Mar.C3.A7o"></span>Março</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Março" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Março"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="4 de março">4 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a> toma posse como <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Presidente dos Estados Unidos">Presidente dos Estados Unidos</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="7 de março">7 de março</a> - é fundado o município amazonense de <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1brea" title="Lábrea">Lábrea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="13 de março">13 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandre II">Alexandre II</a>, czar da Rússia, é assassinado pelo grupo revolucionário Narodnaya volya. É sucedido pelo seu filho <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_III" class="mw-disambig" title="Alexandre III">Alexandre III</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Junho">Junho</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Junho" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Junho"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/28_de_junho" title="28 de junho">28 de junho</a> - Fundação da cidade de <a href="/wiki/Ilh%C3%A9us" title="Ilhéus">Ilhéus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Julho">Julho</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Julho" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Julho"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Julho - Fim do terceiro reinado de <a href="/wiki/Jigme_Namgyal" title="Jigme Namgyal">Jigme Namgyal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desi_Druks" class="mw-redirect" title="Desi Druks">Desi Druk</a> do <a href="/wiki/But%C3%A3o" title="Butão">Reino do Butão</a>, que reinou desde <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Setembro">Setembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar secção: Setembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Setembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_de_Setembro" class="mw-redirect" title="19 de Setembro">19 de setembro</a> - O então presidente dos Estados Unidos <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a>, morre em decorrência de ferimentos recebidos ao ser baleado pelo advogado <a href="/wiki/Charles_Julius_Guiteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Julius Guiteau">Charles Julius Guiteau</a> pouco mais de dois meses antes, no dia <a href="/wiki/2_de_julho" title="2 de julho">2 de julho</a>. Seu <a href="/wiki/Vice-presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Vice-presidente dos Estados Unidos">vice-presidente</a> <a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a> assume o cargo no seu lugar.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novembro">Novembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar secção: Novembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Novembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_de_novembro" title="8 de novembro">8 de novembro</a> - Em Paris, ocorreu o primeiro voo de um balão dirigível, Le Victoria, por Júlio César Ribeiro de Sousa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dezembro">Dezembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar secção: Dezembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dezembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_de_dezembro" title="25 de dezembro">25 de dezembro</a> - Primeiro voo no Brasil, em Belém, de um <a href="/wiki/Bal%C3%A3o" title="Balão">balão</a> dirigível, <i>Le Victoria</i>, e segundo voo no mundo por <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_C%C3%A9sar_Ribeiro_de_Sousa" title="Júlio César Ribeiro de Sousa">Júlio César Ribeiro de Sousa</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nascimentos">Nascimentos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar secção: Nascimentos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Nascimentos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Janeiro">17 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Radcliffe-Brown" title="Alfred Radcliffe-Brown">Alfred Radcliffe-Brown</a>, antropólogo do Reino Unido (m. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="31 de Janeiro">31 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a>, químico americano, ganhador do <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Prêmio Nobel de Química</a> de <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="2 de Fevereiro">2 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eulalio_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Eulalio Gutiérrez">Eulalio Gutiérrez</a>, presidente interino do <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xico" title="México">México</a> de <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> a <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="25 de Fevereiro">25 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Rykov" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksei Rykov">Aleksei Rykov</a>, dirigente soviético (m. <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="12 de Março">12 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemal Atatürk">Kemal Atatürk</a>, estadista e militar turco (m. <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Março">17 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Walter_Rudolf_Hess" title="Walter Rudolf Hess">Walter Rudolf Hess</a>, fisiologista suíço, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Medicina" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Medicina">Prêmio Nobel de Medicina</a> de <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="23 de Março">23 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Hermann Staudinger</a>, químico alemão, agraciado com o <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Prêmio Nobel de Química</a> de <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="27 de Março">27 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Arkady_Avertchenko" title="Arkady Avertchenko">Arkady Avertchenko</a>, dramaturgo e humorista russo (m. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_de_Abril" class="mw-redirect" title="3 de Abril">3 de abril</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_primeiros-ministros_da_It%C3%A1lia" title="Lista de primeiros-ministros da Itália">primeiro-ministro da Itália</a> de 1945 a 1953 e <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_de_It%C3%A1lia" title="Lista de presidentes de Itália">Presidente provisório da Itália</a> em <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="1 de Maio">1 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Teilhard_de_Chardin" title="Teilhard de Chardin">Teilhard de Chardin</a>, padre, arqueólogo e filósofo francês (m. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="13 de Maio">13 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lima_Barreto" class="mw-disambig" title="Lima Barreto">Lima Barreto</a>, escritor brasileiro. (m. <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="26 de Maio">26 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_de_la_Huerta" title="Adolfo de la Huerta">Adolfo de la Huerta</a>, presidente interino do <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xico" title="México">México</a> em <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_de_Junho" class="mw-redirect" title="14 de Junho">14 de junho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alu%C3%ADsio_de_Castro" title="Aluísio de Castro">Aluísio de Castro</a>, médico e poeta brasileiro (m. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_de_Julho" class="mw-redirect" title="27 de Julho">27 de julho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer" title="Hans Fischer">Hans Fischer</a>, químico alemão, laureado com o <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Nobel de Química</a> de <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="5 de Agosto">5 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_do_Rio" title="João do Rio">João do Rio</a>, cronista, jornalista e teatrólogo brasileiro (m. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="6 de Agosto">6 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a>, médico e farmacologista escocês, agraciado com o <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Medicina" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Medicina">Prêmio Nobel de Medicina</a> em <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_de_Setembro" class="mw-redirect" title="15 de Setembro">15 de setembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Bugatti" title="Ettore Bugatti">Ettore Bugatti</a>, projetista italiano, fundador da marca de automóveis <a href="/wiki/Bugatti" title="Bugatti">Bugatti</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_de_setembro" title="29 de setembro">29 de setembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Mises" title="Ludwig von Mises">Ludwig von Mises</a>, economista austríaco da <a href="/wiki/Escola_Austr%C3%ADaca" title="Escola Austríaca">Escola Austríaca de Economia</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_de_Outubro" class="mw-redirect" title="25 de Outubro">25 de outubro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, pintor <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhol</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Novembro" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Novembro">17 de novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Balena" title="Alfredo Balena">Alfredo Balena</a>, farmacêutico, médico e humanista brasileiro (m. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_de_Novembro" class="mw-redirect" title="21 de Novembro">21 de novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Calvo_Burillo" title="Francisco Calvo Burillo">Francisco Calvo Burillo</a>, religioso espanhol (m. <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_de_Novembro" class="mw-redirect" title="25 de Novembro">25 de novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Papa_Jo%C3%A3o_XXIII" title="Papa João XXIII">Beato João XXIII</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_papas" title="Lista de papas">261.º</a> <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papa</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_Novembro" class="mw-redirect" title="28 de Novembro">28 de novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Afonso_Viana" title="Eduardo Afonso Viana">Eduardo Afonso Viana</a>, pintor português (m. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Dezembro">17 de dezembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yngvar_Bryn" title="Yngvar Bryn">Yngvar Bryn</a>, atleta e patinador artístico norueguês (m. <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mortes">Mortes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar secção: Mortes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Mortes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="3 de Fevereiro">3 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Gould" title="John Gould">John Gould</a>, ornitólogo e naturalista inglês (n. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="7 de Fevereiro">7 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Joestar" title="Jonathan Joestar">Jonathan Joestar</a>, arqueólogo inglês</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="13 de Março">13 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alexandre" class="mw-disambig" title="Alexandre">Alexandre II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_monarcas_da_R%C3%BAssia" title="Lista de monarcas da Rússia">czar da Rússia</a>, assassinado (n. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_de_Mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="31 de Março">31 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carolina_da_Dinamarca" title="Carolina da Dinamarca">Carolina da Dinamarca</a>, filha do rei <a href="/wiki/Frederico_VI_da_Dinamarca" title="Frederico VI da Dinamarca">Frederico VI da Dinamarca</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_de_Abril" class="mw-redirect" title="19 de Abril">19 de abril</a> - <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Benjamin Disraeli</a>, escritor e estadista inglês (n. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_de_Junho" class="mw-redirect" title="23 de Junho">23 de junho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Schleiden" title="Matthias Schleiden">Matthias Schleiden</a>, botânico <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemão</a>, co-fundador da <a href="/wiki/Teoria_celular" title="Teoria celular">teoria celular</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_de_Julho" class="mw-redirect" title="14 de Julho">14 de julho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Billy_the_Kid" title="Billy the Kid">Billy the Kid</a>, famoso fora-da-lei <a href="/wiki/Estadunidense" class="mw-redirect" title="Estadunidense">norte-americano</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="6 de Agosto">6 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_Springer_White" class="mw-redirect" title="James Springer White">James Springer White</a>, também conhecido como Elder White, foi o <i>co-fundador da Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia</i> e marido de Ellen G. White. (n. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_de_Setembro" class="mw-redirect" title="19 de Setembro">19 de setembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a>, 20º. <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Presidente dos Estados Unidos">presidente dos Estados Unidos</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_de_Outubro" class="mw-redirect" title="10 de Outubro">10 de outubro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Comboni" title="Daniel Comboni">Daniel Comboni</a>, missionário italiano (n. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Dezembro">17 de dezembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Henry_Morgan" title="Lewis Henry Morgan">Lewis Henry Morgan</a>, antropólogo, etnólogo e escritor dos Estados Unidos (n. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_de_junho" title="16 de junho">16 de junho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marie_Laveau" title="Marie Laveau">Marie Laveau</a>, Considerada a Rainha do Vudo (n. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brasil:_Fundação_de_Cidades"><span id="Brasil:_Funda.C3.A7.C3.A3o_de_Cidades"></span>Brasil: Fundação de Cidades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar secção: Brasil: Fundação de Cidades" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Brasil: Fundação de Cidades"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="7 de março">7 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1brea" title="Lábrea">Lábrea</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amazonas" title="Amazonas">Amazonas</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="26 de março">26 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio_do_Jardim" title="Santo Antônio do Jardim">Santo Antônio do Jardim</a> (<a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(estado)" title="São Paulo (estado)">São Paulo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="30 de março">30 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Campos_Novos" title="Campos Novos">Campos Novos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Santa_Catarina" title="Santa Catarina">Santa Catarina</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_junho" title="28 de junho">28 de junho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ilh%C3%A9us" title="Ilhéus">Ilhéus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_de_outubro" title="8 de outubro">8 de outubro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brejo_do_Cruz" title="Brejo do Cruz">Brejo do Cruz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADba" title="Paraíba">Paraíba</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>)</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Por_tema">Por tema</h2></div> <div style="-moz-column-width: 13em; -webkit-column-width: 13em; column-width: 13em;"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1881_na_arte" title="1881 na arte">1881 na arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_no_Brasil" title="1881 no Brasil">1881 no Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="1881 na ciência">1881 na ciência</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_no_cinema" title="1881 no cinema">1881 no cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_no_desporto" title="1881 no desporto">1881 no desporto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_no_jornalismo" title="1881 no jornalismo">1881 no jornalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_na_literatura" title="1881 na literatura">1881 na literatura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_na_m%C3%BAsica" title="1881 na música">1881 na música</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_na_pol%C3%ADtica" title="1881 na política">1881 na política</a></li></ul> </div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1881?uselang=pt">1881</a></span></b></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f6c4465bd‐n8979 Cached time: 20241114184927 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.489 seconds Real time usage: 0.570 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8446/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20167/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13169/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 46/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.155/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1122375/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 479.292 1 -total 68.05% 326.152 1 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos 46.27% 221.786 237 Predefinição:SomaAnos/nosufix 42.68% 204.576 66 Predefinição:ACsufixo 37.79% 181.136 241 Predefinição:Str_endswith 35.73% 171.271 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/anos1 33.03% 158.287 33 Predefinição:SomaAnos 21.68% 103.887 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/décadas2 19.46% 93.283 1 Predefinição:Temática_dos_anos 18.74% 89.832 33 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/décadas1 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:11379-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114184927 and revision id 68341086. 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