CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html data-color-mode="auto" data-light-theme="light" data-dark-theme="dark" lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/cb-345/images/site/favicon.png"/><link href="/manifest.json" rel="manifest"/><meta name="google-site-verification" content="c1kuD-K2HIVF635lypcsWPoD4kilo5-jA_wBFyT4uMY"/><title>Telling Git about your signing key - GitHub Docs</title><meta name="description" content="To sign commits locally, you need to inform Git that there's a GPG, SSH, or X.509 key you'd like to use."/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-Hans" href="https://docs.github.com/zh/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="es" href="https://docs.github.com/es/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="pt" href="https://docs.github.com/pt/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ru" href="https://docs.github.com/ru/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ja" href="https://docs.github.com/ja/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="fr" href="https://docs.github.com/fr/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="de" href="https://docs.github.com/de/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ko" href="https://docs.github.com/ko/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><meta name="keywords" content="Identity,Access management"/><meta name="path-language" content="en"/><meta name="path-version" content="free-pro-team@latest"/><meta name="path-product" content="authentication"/><meta name="path-article" content="authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><meta name="page-document-type" content="article"/><meta name="status" content="200"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="GitHub Docs"/><meta property="og:title" content="Telling Git about your signing key - GitHub Docs"/><meta property="og:type" content="article"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://github.githubassets.com/images/modules/open_graph/github-logo.png"/><meta name="next-head-count" content="27"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/css/87cea936052d1d95.css" as="style"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/87cea936052d1d95.css" data-n-g=""/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/css/66757a3783028467.css" as="style"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/66757a3783028467.css" data-n-p=""/><noscript data-n-css=""></noscript><script defer="" nomodule="" src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-78c92fac7aa8fdd8.js"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-ec48c0d94b7da59f.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/framework-945b357d4a851f4b.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-c95ae151e287e458.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/_app-797fa94dba278176.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/727f57db-570e92d04a1cf153.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4432-e0b0889138923fc7.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6066-8d61a14f5f75720a.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5293-274846982f5b82bb.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2689-e7cc4d533fabe066.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9418-89747b124934b544.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5343-0a36d3df57062eb5.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/%5BversionId%5D/%5BproductId%5D/%5B...restPage%5D-d93d7776ab1c3347.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/LU1a4V_oZAzyRc7RojISL/_buildManifest.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/LU1a4V_oZAzyRc7RojISL/_ssgManifest.js" defer=""></script><style data-styled="" data-styled-version="5.3.5">.cEhRXB{-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .dmdEgz{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;pointer-events:none;}/*!sc*/ .Ywlla{list-style:none;}/*!sc*/ .hROlum{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;min-width:0;}/*!sc*/ .cUxMoC{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;}/*!sc*/ .bmseMA{-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;font-weight:400;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .lmYNOb{height:20px;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));margin-left:8px;font-weight:initial;}/*!sc*/ [data-variant="danger"]:hover .Box-sc-g0xbh4-0,[data-variant="danger"]:active .lmYNOb{color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));}/*!sc*/ .gMkIpo{padding:0;margin:0;display:none;}/*!sc*/ .gMkIpo *{font-size:14px;}/*!sc*/ .enEvIH{padding:0;margin:0;display:block;}/*!sc*/ .enEvIH *{font-size:14px;}/*!sc*/ .ivpQTm{-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;font-weight:600;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .eQiQea{grid-area:topper;}/*!sc*/ .ijSsTo{grid-area:intro;}/*!sc*/ .elRDAF{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ .giVcWX{-webkit-align-self:flex-start;-ms-flex-item-align:start;align-self:flex-start;grid-area:sidebar;}/*!sc*/ .kohLxz{grid-area:content;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g3[id="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0"]{content:"cEhRXB,dmdEgz,Ywlla,hROlum,cUxMoC,bmseMA,lmYNOb,gMkIpo,enEvIH,ivpQTm,eQiQea,ijSsTo,elRDAF,giVcWX,kohLxz,"}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:transparent;font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:transparent;box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter],.hXCKEr:disabled [data-component="leadingVisual"],.hXCKEr:disabled [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.hXCKEr:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:hover:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-hover,var(--color-action-list-item-default-hover-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.32)));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:active:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-selected,var(--color-action-list-item-default-selected-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.24)));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr[data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:has([data-component="ButtonCounter"]){color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:disabled[data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr:disabled[data-no-visuals] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr{height:auto;text-align:left;}/*!sc*/ .hXCKEr span:first-child{display:inline;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-bg,#f6f8fa));box-shadow:var(--button-default-shadow-resting,var(--color-btn-shadow,0 1px 0 rgba(31,35,40,0.04))),var(--button-default-shadow-inset,var(--color-btn-inset-shadow,inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.25)));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-disabled,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-disabled,var(--control-bgColor-disabled,var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2))));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.jOdgLl:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;background-color:var(--buttonCounter-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-counter-bg,rgba(31,35,40,0.08)));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:hover:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-bg,#f3f4f6));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl:active:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl [data-component="leadingVisual"],.jOdgLl [data-component="trailingVisual"],.jOdgLl [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:var(--button-color,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .jOdgLl[data-no-visuals]{border-top-left-radius:unset;border-bottom-left-radius:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-bg,#f6f8fa));box-shadow:var(--button-default-shadow-resting,var(--color-btn-shadow,0 1px 0 rgba(31,35,40,0.04))),var(--button-default-shadow-inset,var(--color-btn-inset-shadow,inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.25)));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-disabled,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-disabled,var(--control-bgColor-disabled,var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2))));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.hmWbvh:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;background-color:var(--buttonCounter-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-counter-bg,rgba(31,35,40,0.08)));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:hover:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-bg,#f3f4f6));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh:active:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh [data-component="leadingVisual"],.hmWbvh [data-component="trailingVisual"],.hmWbvh [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:var(--button-color,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .hmWbvh[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-bg,#f6f8fa));box-shadow:var(--button-default-shadow-resting,var(--color-btn-shadow,0 1px 0 rgba(31,35,40,0.04))),var(--button-default-shadow-inset,var(--color-btn-inset-shadow,inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.25)));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-disabled,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-disabled,var(--control-bgColor-disabled,var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2))));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.lkeyoI:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;background-color:var(--buttonCounter-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-counter-bg,rgba(31,35,40,0.08)));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:hover:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-bg,#f3f4f6));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI:active:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI [data-component="leadingVisual"],.lkeyoI [data-component="trailingVisual"],.lkeyoI [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:var(--button-color,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .lkeyoI[data-no-visuals]{display:none;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-bg,#f6f8fa));box-shadow:var(--button-default-shadow-resting,var(--color-btn-shadow,0 1px 0 rgba(31,35,40,0.04))),var(--button-default-shadow-inset,var(--color-btn-inset-shadow,inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.25)));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-disabled,var(--button-default-borderColor-rest,var(--color-btn-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-disabled,var(--control-bgColor-disabled,var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2))));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.htZXvk:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;background-color:var(--buttonCounter-default-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-counter-bg,rgba(31,35,40,0.08)));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:hover:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-bg,#f3f4f6));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--button-default-borderColor-hover,var(--color-btn-hover-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk:active:not([disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--button-default-bgColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-bg,hsla(220,14%,93%,1)));border-color:var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--button-default-borderColor-active,var(--color-btn-active-border,rgba(31,35,40,0.15))));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk [data-component="leadingVisual"],.htZXvk [data-component="trailingVisual"],.htZXvk [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:var(--button-color,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .htZXvk[data-no-visuals]{margin-left:16px;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:768px){.htZXvk[data-no-visuals]{margin-left:0;}}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:1012px){.htZXvk[data-no-visuals]{display:none;}}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa{border-radius:6px;border:1px solid;border-color:transparent;font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:32px;padding:0 12px;gap:8px;min-width:-webkit-max-content;min-width:-moz-max-content;min-width:max-content;-webkit-transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);transition:80ms cubic-bezier(0.65,0,0.35,1);-webkit-transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;transition-property:color,fill,background-color,border-color;color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));background-color:transparent;box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:focus:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:focus:not(:disabled):not(:focus-visible){outline:solid 1px transparent;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:focus-visible:not(:disabled){box-shadow:none;outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-2px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[href]{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[href]:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:hover{-webkit-transition-duration:80ms;transition-duration:80ms;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:active{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-inactive]{cursor:auto;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;box-shadow:none;color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:disabled [data-component=ButtonCounter],.jCopKa:disabled [data-component="leadingVisual"],.jCopKa:disabled [data-component="trailingAction"]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.jCopKa:focus{outline:solid 1px transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-component=IconButton]{display:inline-grid;padding:unset;place-content:center;width:32px;min-width:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="small"]{padding:0 8px;height:28px;gap:4px;font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="small"] [data-component="text"]{line-height:calc(20 / 12);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="small"] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{font-size:12px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:4px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="small"][data-component=IconButton]{width:28px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="large"]{padding:0 16px;height:40px;gap:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-size="large"][data-component=IconButton]{width:40px;padding:unset;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-block="block"]{width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"]{min-width:-webkit-fit-content;min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content;height:unset;min-height:var(--control-medium-size,2rem);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-self:stretch;-ms-flex-item-align:stretch;align-self:stretch;padding-block:calc(var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,0.375rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"] [data-component="text"]{white-space:unset;word-break:break-word;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-small-size,1.75rem);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="small"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-small-paddingBlock,0.25rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"]{height:unset;min-height:var(--control-large-size,2.5rem);padding-inline:var(--control-large-paddingInline-spacious,1rem);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-label-wrap="true"][data-size="large"] [data-component="buttonContent"]{padding-block:calc(var(--control-large-paddingBlock,0.625rem) - 2px);}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-inactive]:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));border-color:var(--button-inactive-bgColor,var(--button-inactive-bgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-bg,#eaeef2)));color:var(--button-inactive-fgColor,var(--button-inactive-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-inactive-text,#57606a)));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-inactive]:not([disabled]):focus-visible{box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="leadingVisual"]{grid-area:leadingVisual;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="text"]{grid-area:text;line-height:calc(20/14);white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="trailingVisual"]{grid-area:trailingVisual;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="trailingAction"]{margin-right:-4px;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="buttonContent"]{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-areas:"leadingVisual text trailingVisual";grid-template-columns:min-content minmax(0,auto) min-content;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="buttonContent"] > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="loadingSpinner"]{grid-area:text;margin-right:0px !important;place-self:center;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa [data-component="loadingSpinner"] + [data-component="text"]{visibility:hidden;}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:hover:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-hover,var(--color-action-list-item-default-hover-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.32)));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:active:not([disabled]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[aria-expanded=true]{background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-selected,var(--color-action-list-item-default-selected-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.24)));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-component="IconButton"][data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa[data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:has([data-component="ButtonCounter"]){color:var(--button-default-fgColor-rest,var(--color-btn-text,#24292f));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:disabled[data-no-visuals]{color:var(--fgColor-disabled,var(--color-primer-fg-disabled,#8c959f));}/*!sc*/ .jCopKa:disabled[data-no-visuals] [data-component=ButtonCounter]{color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g4[id="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0"]{content:"hXCKEr,jOdgLl,hmWbvh,lkeyoI,htZXvk,jCopKa,"}/*!sc*/ .iNUWLn{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g7[id="_VisuallyHidden__VisuallyHidden-sc-11jhm7a-0"]{content:"iNUWLn,"}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS{display:none;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[popover]{position:absolute;padding:0.5em 0.75em;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;margin:auto;-webkit-clip:auto;clip:auto;white-space:normal;font:normal normal 11px/1.5 -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Noto Sans",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji";-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;color:var(--fgColor-onEmphasis,var(--color-fg-on-emphasis,#ffffff));text-align:center;word-wrap:break-word;background:var(--bgColor-emphasis,var(--color-neutral-emphasis-plus,#24292f));border-radius:6px;border:0;opacity:0;max-width:250px;inset:auto;overflow:visible;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[popover]:popover-open{display:block;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[popover].\:popover-open{display:block;}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.eiGLpS{outline:1px solid transparent;}}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS::after{position:absolute;display:block;right:0;left:0;height:var(--overlay-offset,0.25rem);content:'';}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[data-direction='n']::after,.eiGLpS[data-direction='ne']::after,.eiGLpS[data-direction='nw']::after{top:100%;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[data-direction='s']::after,.eiGLpS[data-direction='se']::after,.eiGLpS[data-direction='sw']::after{bottom:100%;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[data-direction='w']::after{position:absolute;display:block;height:100%;width:8px;content:'';bottom:0;left:100%;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS[data-direction='e']::after{position:absolute;display:block;height:100%;width:8px;content:'';bottom:0;right:100%;margin-left:-8px;}/*!sc*/ @-webkit-keyframes tooltip-appear{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}/*!sc*/ @keyframes tooltip-appear{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS:popover-open,.eiGLpS:popover-open::before{-webkit-animation-name:tooltip-appear;animation-name:tooltip-appear;-webkit-animation-duration:0.1s;animation-duration:0.1s;-webkit-animation-fill-mode:forwards;animation-fill-mode:forwards;-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in;-webkit-animation-delay:0s;animation-delay:0s;}/*!sc*/ .eiGLpS.\:popover-open,.eiGLpS.\:popover-open::before{-webkit-animation-name:tooltip-appear;animation-name:tooltip-appear;-webkit-animation-duration:0.1s;animation-duration:0.1s;-webkit-animation-fill-mode:forwards;animation-fill-mode:forwards;-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in;-webkit-animation-delay:0s;animation-delay:0s;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g8[id="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0"]{content:"eiGLpS,"}/*!sc*/ .daAEFx{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);-ms-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg);}/*!sc*/ .gzcJGA{-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg);}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g11[id="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0"]{content:"daAEFx,gzcJGA,"}/*!sc*/ .bebFBv{font-weight:600;font-size:32px;margin:0;font-size:14px;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:1012px) and (max-width:1400px){.bebFBv{margin-top:2rem;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g28[id="Heading__StyledHeading-sc-1c1dgg0-0"]{content:"bebFBv,"}/*!sc*/ .hgjakc{margin:0;padding-inline-start:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g29[id="List__ListBox-sc-1x7olzq-0"]{content:"hgjakc,"}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;padding-top:6px;padding-bottom:6px;line-height:20px;min-height:5px;margin-left:8px;margin-right:8px;border-radius:6px;-webkit-transition:background 33.333ms linear;transition:background 33.333ms linear;color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background:unset;border:unset;width:calc(100% - 16px);font-family:unset;text-align:unset;margin-top:unset;margin-bottom:unset;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb[data-loading]{cursor:default;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb[aria-disabled],.itjSOb[data-inactive]{cursor:not-allowed;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb[aria-disabled] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"],.itjSOb[data-inactive] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"]{cursor:not-allowed;background-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));border-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.itjSOb:focus,.itjSOb:focus-visible,.itjSOb > a.focus-visible{outline:solid 1px transparent !important;}}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]{position:relative;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]::before{content:" ";display:block;position:absolute;width:100%;top:-7px;border:0 solid;border-top-width:0;border-color:var(--divider-color,transparent);}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb:not(:first-of-type){--divider-color:var(--borderColor-muted,var(--color-action-list-item-inline-divider,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));}/*!sc*/ [data-component="ActionList.Divider"] + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0{--divider-color:transparent !important;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]),.itjSOb[data-focus-visible-added]:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ .itjSOb:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]) + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0,.itjSOb[data-focus-visible-added] + li{--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ @media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.itjSOb:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-hover,var(--color-action-list-item-default-hover-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.32)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 max(1px,0.0625rem) var(--control-transparent-borderColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-border,transparent));}.itjSOb:focus-visible,.itjSOb > a.focus-visible,.itjSOb:focus.focus-visible{outline:none;border:2 solid;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bgColor-accent-emphasis,var(--color-accent-emphasis,#0969da));}.itjSOb:active:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));}}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;font-size:14px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;line-height:20px;min-height:5px;margin-left:8px;margin-right:8px;border-radius:6px;-webkit-transition:background 33.333ms linear;transition:background 33.333ms linear;color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background:unset;border:unset;width:calc(100% - 16px);font-family:unset;text-align:unset;margin-top:unset;margin-bottom:unset;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME[data-loading]{cursor:default;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME[aria-disabled],.lnYQME[data-inactive]{cursor:not-allowed;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME[aria-disabled] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"],.lnYQME[data-inactive] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"]{cursor:not-allowed;background-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));border-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.lnYQME:focus,.lnYQME:focus-visible,.lnYQME > a.focus-visible{outline:solid 1px transparent !important;}}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]{position:relative;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]::before{content:" ";display:block;position:absolute;width:100%;top:-7px;border:0 solid;border-top-width:0;border-color:var(--divider-color,transparent);}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME:not(:first-of-type){--divider-color:var(--borderColor-muted,var(--color-action-list-item-inline-divider,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));}/*!sc*/ [data-component="ActionList.Divider"] + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0{--divider-color:transparent !important;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]),.lnYQME[data-focus-visible-added]:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ .lnYQME:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]) + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0,.lnYQME[data-focus-visible-added] + li{--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ @media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.lnYQME:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-hover,var(--color-action-list-item-default-hover-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.32)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 max(1px,0.0625rem) var(--control-transparent-borderColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-border,transparent));}.lnYQME:focus-visible,.lnYQME > a.focus-visible,.lnYQME:focus.focus-visible{outline:none;border:2 solid;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bgColor-accent-emphasis,var(--color-accent-emphasis,#0969da));}.lnYQME:active:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));}}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;font-size:14px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;line-height:20px;min-height:5px;margin-left:8px;margin-right:8px;border-radius:6px;-webkit-transition:background 33.333ms linear;transition:background 33.333ms linear;color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));cursor:pointer;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background:unset;border:unset;width:calc(100% - 16px);font-family:unset;text-align:unset;margin-top:unset;margin-bottom:unset;font-weight:600;background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-selected,var(--color-action-list-item-default-selected-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.24)));}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii[data-loading]{cursor:default;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii[aria-disabled],.hTSEii[data-inactive]{cursor:not-allowed;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii[aria-disabled] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"],.hTSEii[data-inactive] [data-component="ActionList.Checkbox"]{cursor:not-allowed;background-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));border-color:var(--color-input-disabled-bg,rgba(175,184,193,0.2));}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.hTSEii:focus,.hTSEii:focus-visible,.hTSEii > a.focus-visible{outline:solid 1px transparent !important;}}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]{position:relative;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii [data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer"]::before{content:" ";display:block;position:absolute;width:100%;top:-7px;border:0 solid;border-top-width:0;border-color:var(--divider-color,transparent);}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii:not(:first-of-type){--divider-color:var(--borderColor-muted,var(--color-action-list-item-inline-divider,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));}/*!sc*/ [data-component="ActionList.Divider"] + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0{--divider-color:transparent !important;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]),.hTSEii[data-focus-visible-added]:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]):not([data-loading]) + .Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0,.hTSEii[data-focus-visible-added] + li{--divider-color:transparent;}/*!sc*/ .hTSEii::after{position:absolute;top:calc(50% - 12px);left:-8px;width:4px;height:24px;content:"";background-color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));border-radius:6px;}/*!sc*/ @media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.hTSEii:hover:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-hover,var(--color-action-list-item-default-hover-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.32)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 max(1px,0.0625rem) var(--control-transparent-borderColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-border,transparent));}.hTSEii:focus-visible,.hTSEii > a.focus-visible,.hTSEii:focus.focus-visible{outline:none;border:2 solid;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bgColor-accent-emphasis,var(--color-accent-emphasis,#0969da));}.hTSEii:active:not([aria-disabled]):not([data-inactive]){background-color:var(--control-transparent-bgColor-active,var(--color-action-list-item-default-active-bg,rgba(208,215,222,0.48)));color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g31[id="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0"]{content:"itjSOb,lnYQME,hTSEii,"}/*!sc*/ .fuIgwR{color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;padding-left:16px;padding-right:8px;padding-top:6px;padding-bottom:6px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;border-radius:6px;color:inherit;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;}/*!sc*/ [data-a11y-link-underlines='true'] .Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0[data-inline='true']{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}/*!sc*/ .fuIgwR:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}/*!sc*/ .fuIgwR:is(button){display:inline-block;padding:0;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap;cursor:pointer;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;background-color:transparent;border:0;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;}/*!sc*/ .fuIgwR:hover{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ .cJbOew{color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;padding-top:6px;padding-bottom:6px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;border-radius:6px;color:inherit;}/*!sc*/ [data-a11y-link-underlines='true'] .Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0[data-inline='true']{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}/*!sc*/ .cJbOew:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}/*!sc*/ .cJbOew:is(button){display:inline-block;padding:0;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap;cursor:pointer;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;background-color:transparent;border:0;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;}/*!sc*/ .cJbOew:hover{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g32[id="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0"]{content:"fuIgwR,cJbOew,"}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW{font-size:14px;line-height:20px;color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));vertical-align:middle;background-color:var(--bgColor-default,var(--color-canvas-default,#ffffff));border:1px solid var(--control-borderColor-rest,var(--borderColor-default,var(--color-border-default,#d0d7de)));border-radius:6px;outline:none;box-shadow:var(--shadow-inset,var(--color-primer-shadow-inset,inset 0 1px 0 rgba(208,215,222,0.2)));display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:stretch;-webkit-box-align:stretch;-ms-flex-align:stretch;align-items:stretch;min-height:32px;overflow:hidden;width:100%;height:2rem;-webkit-transition:width 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:width 0.3s ease-in-out;border-bottom-right-radius:unset;border-top-right-radius:unset;border-right:none;min-width:15rem;}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW input,.cnCOhW textarea{cursor:text;}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW select{cursor:pointer;}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW input::-webkit-input-placeholder,.cnCOhW textarea::-webkit-input-placeholder,.cnCOhW select::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:var(---control-fgColor-placeholder,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW input::-moz-placeholder,.cnCOhW textarea::-moz-placeholder,.cnCOhW select::-moz-placeholder{color:var(---control-fgColor-placeholder,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW input:-ms-input-placeholder,.cnCOhW textarea:-ms-input-placeholder,.cnCOhW select:-ms-input-placeholder{color:var(---control-fgColor-placeholder,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW input::placeholder,.cnCOhW textarea::placeholder,.cnCOhW select::placeholder{color:var(---control-fgColor-placeholder,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW:focus-within{border-color:var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline:2px solid var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da));outline-offset:-1px;}/*!sc*/ .cnCOhW > textarea{padding:12px;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:768px){.cnCOhW{font-size:14px;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g34[id="TextInputWrapper__TextInputBaseWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-0"]{content:"cnCOhW,"}/*!sc*/ .hmJNAM{background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right 8px center;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;width:100%;height:2rem;-webkit-transition:width 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:width 0.3s ease-in-out;border-bottom-right-radius:unset;border-top-right-radius:unset;border-right:none;min-width:15rem;}/*!sc*/ .hmJNAM > :not(:last-child){margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ .hmJNAM .TextInput-icon,.hmJNAM .TextInput-action{-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76));-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;}/*!sc*/ .hmJNAM > input,.hmJNAM > select{padding-left:12px;padding-right:12px;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g35[id="TextInputWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-1"]{content:"hmJNAM,"}/*!sc*/ .jvumlb{border:0;font-size:inherit;font-family:inherit;background-color:transparent;-webkit-appearance:none;color:inherit;width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .jvumlb:focus{outline:0;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g36[id="UnstyledTextInput-sc-14ypya-0"]{content:"jvumlb,"}/*!sc*/ .hUUAau{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-inline:var(--stack-padding-normal,16px);-webkit-box-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:flex-start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;min-height:var(--control-xlarge-size,48px);box-shadow:inset 0px -1px var(--borderColor-muted,var(--borderColor-muted,var(--color-border-muted,hsla(210,18%,87%,1))));}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g113[id="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineWrapper-sc-4ilrg0-0"]{content:"hUUAau,"}/*!sc*/ .deMHpA{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;list-style:none;white-space:nowrap;padding:0;margin:0;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;gap:8px;position:relative;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g114[id="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItemList-sc-4ilrg0-1"]{content:"deMHpA,"}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background-color:transparent;border:0;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;position:relative;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;color:var(--fgColor-default,var(--color-fg-default,#1F2328));text-align:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:var(--text-body-lineHeight-medium,1.4285);border-radius:var(--borderRadius-medium,6px);font-size:var(--text-body-size-medium,14px);padding-inline:var(--control-medium-paddingInline-condensed,8px);padding-block:var(--control-medium-paddingBlock,6px);-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ @media (hover:hover){.eSekwG:hover{background-color:var(--bgColor-neutral-muted,var(--bgColor-neutral-muted,var(--color-neutral-subtle,rgba(234,238,242,0.5))));-webkit-transition:background 0.12s ease-out;transition:background 0.12s ease-out;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG:focus:{outline:2px solid transparent;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px var(--fgColor-accent,var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da)));}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG:focus::not(:focus-visible){box-shadow:none;}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG:focus-visible{outline:2px solid transparent;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px var(--fgColor-accent,var(--fgColor-accent,var(--color-accent-fg,#0969da)));}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG [data-content]::before{content:attr(data-content);display:block;height:0;font-weight:var(--base-text-weight-semibold,500);visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG [data-component='icon']{color:var(--fgColor-muted,var(--fgColor-muted,var(--color-fg-muted,#656d76)));-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;margin-inline-end:var(--control-medium-gap,8px);}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG [data-component='counter']{margin-inline-start:var(--control-medium-gap,8px);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG::after{position:absolute;right:50%;bottom:calc(50% - calc(var(--control-xlarge-size,48px) / 2 + 1px));width:100%;height:2px;content:'';background-color:transparent;border-radius:0;-webkit-transform:translate(50%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(50%,-50%);transform:translate(50%,-50%);}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG[aria-current]:not([aria-current='false']) [data-component='text'],.eSekwG[aria-selected='true'] [data-component='text']{font-weight:var(--base-text-weight-semibold,500);}/*!sc*/ .eSekwG[aria-current]:not([aria-current='false'])::after,.eSekwG[aria-selected='true']::after{background-color:var(--underlineNav-borderColor-active,var(--color-primer-border-active,#fd8c73));}/*!sc*/ @media (forced-colors:active){.eSekwG[aria-current]:not([aria-current='false'])::after,.eSekwG[aria-selected='true']::after{background-color:LinkText;}}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g115[id="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItem-sc-4ilrg0-2"]{content:"eSekwG,"}/*!sc*/ </style></head><body><div id="__next"><a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden skip-button color-bg-accent-emphasis color-fg-on-emphasis">Skip to main content</a><div data-container="header" class="border-bottom d-unset color-border-muted no-print z-3 color-bg-default Header_header__frpqb"><div data-container="notifications"></div><header class="color-bg-default p-2 position-sticky top-0 z-1 border-bottom" role="banner" aria-label="Main"><div class="d-flex flex-justify-between p-2 flex-items-center flex-wrap" data-testid="desktop-header"><div tabindex="-1" class="Header_logoWithClosedSearch__zhF6Q" id="github-logo"><a rel="" class="d-flex flex-items-center color-fg-default no-underline mr-3" href="/en"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-mark-github" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="32" height="32" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.5.75C6.146.75 1 5.896 1 12.25c0 5.089 3.292 9.387 7.863 10.91.575.101.79-.244.79-.546 0-.273-.014-1.178-.014-2.142-2.889.532-3.636-.704-3.866-1.35-.13-.331-.69-1.352-1.18-1.625-.402-.216-.977-.748-.014-.762.906-.014 1.553.834 1.769 1.179 1.035 1.74 2.688 1.25 3.349.948.1-.747.402-1.25.733-1.538-2.559-.287-5.232-1.279-5.232-5.678 0-1.25.445-2.285 1.178-3.09-.115-.288-.517-1.467.115-3.048 0 0 .963-.302 3.163 1.179.92-.259 1.897-.388 2.875-.388.977 0 1.955.13 2.875.388 2.2-1.495 3.162-1.179 3.162-1.179.633 1.581.23 2.76.115 3.048.733.805 1.179 1.825 1.179 3.09 0 4.413-2.688 5.39-5.247 5.678.417.36.776 1.05.776 2.128 0 1.538-.014 2.774-.014 3.162 0 .302.216.662.79.547C20.709 21.637 24 17.324 24 12.25 24 5.896 18.854.75 12.5.75Z"></path></svg><span class="h4 text-semibold ml-2 mr-3">GitHub Docs</span></a><div class="hide-sm border-left pl-3"><div data-testid="version-picker" class=""><button type="button" aria-label="Select GitHub product version: current version is free-pro-team@latest" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 hXCKEr color-fg-default width-full p-1 pl-2 pr-2" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" data-loading="false" aria-describedby=":Ripn6:-loading-announcement" id=":Ripn6:"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cEhRXB"><span data-component="text"><span style="white-space:pre-wrap">Version: </span><span class="f5 color-fg-muted text-normal" data-testid="field">Free, Pro, & Team</span></span></span><span data-component="trailingAction" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dmdEgz"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-triangle-down" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="m4.427 7.427 3.396 3.396a.25.25 0 0 0 .354 0l3.396-3.396A.25.25 0 0 0 11.396 7H4.604a.25.25 0 0 0-.177.427Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="d-flex flex-items-center"><div class="Header_searchContainerWithClosedSearch__h372b mr-3"><div data-testid="search"><div class="position-relative z-2"><form role="search" class="width-full d-flex"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width initial-scale=1"/><label class="text-normal width-full"><span class="visually-hidden" aria-describedby="Enter a search term to find it in the GitHub Docs.">Search GitHub Docs</span><span class="TextInputWrapper__TextInputBaseWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-0 TextInputWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-1 cnCOhW hmJNAM TextInput-wrapper" aria-busy="false"><input type="search" aria-required="true" data-testid="site-search-input" placeholder="Search GitHub Docs" autoComplete="off" autoCorrect="off" autoCapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" maxLength="512" aria-label="Search GitHub Docs" aria-describedby="Enter a search term to find it in the GitHub Docs." data-component="input" class="UnstyledTextInput-sc-14ypya-0 jvumlb" value=""/></span></label><button data-component="IconButton" type="submit" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":Rucpn6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":R6cpn6:" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 jOdgLl"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-search" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M10.68 11.74a6 6 0 0 1-7.922-8.982 6 6 0 0 1 8.982 7.922l3.04 3.04a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215ZM11.5 7a4.499 4.499 0 1 0-8.997 0A4.499 4.499 0 0 0 11.5 7Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":R6cpn6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Search</span></form></div></div></div><div class="d-none d-lg-flex flex-items-center"><div data-testid="language-picker" class="d-flex"><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":Rkpn6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":Rukpn6:" id=":Rkpn6:" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 hmWbvh"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-globe" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8 0a8 8 0 1 1 0 16A8 8 0 0 1 8 0ZM5.78 8.75a9.64 9.64 0 0 0 1.363 4.177c.255.426.542.832.857 1.215.245-.296.551-.705.857-1.215A9.64 9.64 0 0 0 10.22 8.75Zm4.44-1.5a9.64 9.64 0 0 0-1.363-4.177c-.307-.51-.612-.919-.857-1.215a9.927 9.927 0 0 0-.857 1.215A9.64 9.64 0 0 0 5.78 7.25Zm-5.944 1.5H1.543a6.507 6.507 0 0 0 4.666 5.5c-.123-.181-.24-.365-.352-.552-.715-1.192-1.437-2.874-1.581-4.948Zm-2.733-1.5h2.733c.144-2.074.866-3.756 1.58-4.948.12-.197.237-.381.353-.552a6.507 6.507 0 0 0-4.666 5.5Zm10.181 1.5c-.144 2.074-.866 3.756-1.58 4.948-.12.197-.237.381-.353.552a6.507 6.507 0 0 0 4.666-5.5Zm2.733-1.5a6.507 6.507 0 0 0-4.666-5.5c.123.181.24.365.353.552.714 1.192 1.436 2.874 1.58 4.948Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":Rukpn6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Select language: current language is English</span></div></div><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 hmWbvh hide-lg hide-xl d-flex flex-items-center" data-testid="mobile-search-button" aria-expanded="false" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":R74pn6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":R14pn6:"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-search" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M10.68 11.74a6 6 0 0 1-7.922-8.982 6 6 0 0 1 8.982 7.922l3.04 3.04a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215ZM11.5 7a4.499 4.499 0 1 0-8.997 0A4.499 4.499 0 0 0 11.5 7Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":R14pn6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Open Search Bar</span><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 lkeyoI px-3" data-testid="mobile-search-button" aria-expanded="false" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":R7cpn6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":R1cpn6:"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-x" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":R1cpn6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Close Search Bar</span><div><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" data-testid="mobile-menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":R1kpn6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":Rvkpn6:" id=":R1kpn6:" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 htZXvk"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-kebab-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3ZM1.5 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Zm13 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":Rvkpn6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Open Menu</span></div></div></div><div class="d-flex flex-items-center d-xxl-none mt-2" data-testid="header-subnav"><div class="mr-2" data-testid="header-subnav-hamburger"><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" data-testid="sidebar-hamburger" class="types__StyledButton-sc-ws60qy-0 jCopKa color-fg-muted" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" aria-describedby=":R3b9n6:-loading-announcement" aria-labelledby=":Rb9n6:"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-three-bars" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M1 2.75A.75.75 0 0 1 1.75 2h12.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5H1.75A.75.75 0 0 1 1 2.75Zm0 5A.75.75 0 0 1 1.75 7h12.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5H1.75A.75.75 0 0 1 1 7.75ZM1.75 12h12.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5H1.75a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5Z"></path></svg></button><span data-direction="s" aria-hidden="true" id=":Rb9n6:" class="Tooltip__StyledTooltip-sc-e45c7z-0 eiGLpS">Open Sidebar</span></div><div class="mr-auto width-full" data-search="breadcrumbs"><nav data-testid="breadcrumbs-header" class="f5 breadcrumbs Breadcrumbs_breadcrumbs__xAC4i" aria-label="Breadcrumb" data-container="breadcrumbs"><ul><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Authentication" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/authentication">Authentication</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Verify commit signatures" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification">Verify commit signatures</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Tell Git about your signing key" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key">Tell Git about your signing key</a></li></ul></nav></div></div></header></div><div class="d-lg-flex"><div data-container="nav" class="position-sticky d-none border-right d-xxl-block" style="width:326px;height:calc(100vh - 65px);top:65px"><nav aria-labelledby="allproducts-menu"><div class="d-none px-4 pb-3 border-bottom d-xxl-block"><div class="mt-3"><a rel="" class="f6 pl-2 pr-5 ml-n1 pb-1 Link--primary color-fg-default" href="/en"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="mr-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M7.78 12.53a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.47 8.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06l4.25-4.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042L4.81 7h7.44a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5H4.81l2.97 2.97a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06Z"></path></svg>Home</a></div><div class="mt-3" id="allproducts-menu"><a rel="" data-testid="sidebar-product-xl" class="d-block pl-1 mb-2 h3 color-fg-default no-underline _product-title" href="/en/authentication">Authentication</a></div></div><div class="border-right d-none d-xxl-block bg-primary overflow-y-auto flex-shrink-0" style="width:326px;height:calc(100vh - 175px);padding-bottom:185px"><div data-testid="sidebar" style="overflow-y:auto" class="pt-3"><div class="ml-3" data-testid="product-sidebar"><nav aria-label="Product sidebar" class="NavList__NavBox-sc-1c8ygf7-0"><ul class="List__ListBox-sc-1x7olzq-0 hgjakc"><li aria-labelledby=":R3b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R3b6n6:--label " id=":R3b6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R3b6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R3b6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Account security</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":R3b6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":R3b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6jb6n6:--label " id=":R6jb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-authentication-to-github"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6jb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Authentication to GitHub</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rajb6n6:--label " id=":Rajb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-strong-password"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rajb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Create a strong password</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rejb6n6:--label " id=":Rejb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/switching-between-accounts"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rejb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Switching between accounts</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rijb6n6:--label " id=":Rijb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/verifying-new-devices-when-signing-in"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rijb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Verifying devices on sign in</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmjb6n6:--label " id=":Rmjb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/updating-your-github-access-credentials"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmjb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Update access credentials</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqjb6n6:--label " id=":Rqjb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/managing-your-personal-access-tokens"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqjb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Manage personal access tokens</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rujb6n6:--label " id=":Rujb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-ssh-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rujb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Reviewing your SSH keys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12jb6n6:--label " id=":R12jb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-deploy-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12jb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Deploy keys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R16jb6n6:--label " id=":R16jb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/token-expiration-and-revocation"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R16jb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Token expiration</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1ajb6n6:--label " id=":R1ajb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-security-log"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1ajb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Review security log</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1ejb6n6:--label " id=":R1ejb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/security-log-events"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1ejb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Security log events</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1ijb6n6:--label " id=":R1ijb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/removing-sensitive-data-from-a-repository"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1ijb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Remove sensitive data</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1mjb6n6:--label " id=":R1mjb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-anonymized-urls"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1mjb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About anonymized URLs</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1qjb6n6:--label " id=":R1qjb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-githubs-ip-addresses"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1qjb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">GitHub's IP addresses</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1ujb6n6:--label " id=":R1ujb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/githubs-ssh-key-fingerprints"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1ujb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">SSH key fingerprints</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R22jb6n6:--label " id=":R22jb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/sudo-mode"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R22jb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Sudo mode</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R26jb6n6:--label " id=":R26jb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/preventing-unauthorized-access"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R26jb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Unauthorized access</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2ajb6n6:--label " id=":R2ajb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/viewing-and-managing-your-sessions"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2ajb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Viewing and managing sessions</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":R5b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R5b6n6:--label " id=":R5b6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R5b6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R5b6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Secure your account with 2FA</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":R5b6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":R5b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6lb6n6:--label " id=":R6lb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/about-two-factor-authentication"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6lb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About 2FA</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ralb6n6:--label " id=":Ralb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ralb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Configure 2FA</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Relb6n6:--label " id=":Relb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication-recovery-methods"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Relb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Configure 2FA recovery</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rilb6n6:--label " id=":Rilb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/accessing-github-using-two-factor-authentication"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rilb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Access GitHub with 2FA</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmlb6n6:--label " id=":Rmlb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/recovering-your-account-if-you-lose-your-2fa-credentials"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmlb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Recover an account with 2FA</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqlb6n6:--label " id=":Rqlb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/changing-your-two-factor-authentication-method"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqlb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Change 2FA method</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rulb6n6:--label " id=":Rulb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/about-mandatory-two-factor-authentication"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rulb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About mandatory 2FA</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12lb6n6:--label " id=":R12lb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/countries-where-sms-authentication-is-supported"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12lb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Countries supporting SMS</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R16lb6n6:--label " id=":R16lb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/disabling-two-factor-authentication-for-your-personal-account"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R16lb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Disable 2FA</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":R7b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R7b6n6:--label " id=":R7b6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R7b6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R7b6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Authenticate with a passkey</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":R7b6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":R7b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6nb6n6:--label " id=":R6nb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/about-passkeys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6nb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About passkeys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ranb6n6:--label " id=":Ranb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/managing-your-passkeys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ranb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Manage your passkeys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Renb6n6:--label " id=":Renb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/signing-in-with-a-passkey"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Renb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Sign in with a passkey</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":R9b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R9b6n6:--label " id=":R9b6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R9b6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R9b6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Connect with SSH</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":R9b6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":R9b6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6pb6n6:--label " id=":R6pb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/about-ssh"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6pb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About SSH</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rapb6n6:--label " id=":Rapb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/using-ssh-agent-forwarding"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rapb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">SSH agent forwarding</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Repb6n6:--label " id=":Repb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/managing-deploy-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Repb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Managing deploy keys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ripb6n6:--label " id=":Ripb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/checking-for-existing-ssh-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ripb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Check for existing SSH key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmpb6n6:--label " id=":Rmpb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmpb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Generate new SSH key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqpb6n6:--label " id=":Rqpb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqpb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Add a new SSH key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rupb6n6:--label " id=":Rupb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/testing-your-ssh-connection"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rupb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Test your SSH connection</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12pb6n6:--label " id=":R12pb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/working-with-ssh-key-passphrases"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12pb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">SSH key passphrases</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":Rbb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rbb6n6:--label " id=":Rbb6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":Rbb6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":Rbb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Troubleshooting SSH</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":Rbb6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":Rbb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6rb6n6:--label " id=":R6rb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/using-ssh-over-the-https-port"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6rb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Use SSH over HTTPS port</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rarb6n6:--label " id=":Rarb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/recovering-your-ssh-key-passphrase"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rarb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Recover SSH key passphrase</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rerb6n6:--label " id=":Rerb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/deleted-or-missing-ssh-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rerb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Deleted or missing SSH keys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rirb6n6:--label " id=":Rirb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-host-key-verification-failed"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rirb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Error: Host key verification failed</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmrb6n6:--label " id=":Rmrb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-denied-publickey"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmrb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Permission denied (publickey)</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqrb6n6:--label " id=":Rqrb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-bad-file-number"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqrb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Error: Bad file number</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rurb6n6:--label " id=":Rurb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-key-already-in-use"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rurb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Error: Key already in use</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12rb6n6:--label " id=":R12rb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-to-userrepo-denied-to-other-user"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12rb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Permission denied other-user</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R16rb6n6:--label " id=":R16rb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-to-userrepo-denied-to-userother-repo"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R16rb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Permission denied other-repo</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1arb6n6:--label " id=":R1arb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-agent-admitted-failure-to-sign"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1arb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Agent failure to sign</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1erb6n6:--label " id=":R1erb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-ssh-add-illegal-option----apple-use-keychain"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1erb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">ssh-add "illegal option" error</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1irb6n6:--label " id=":R1irb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-ssl-certificate-problem-verify-that-the-ca-cert-is-ok"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1irb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">SSL certificate problem</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1mrb6n6:--label " id=":R1mrb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-unknown-key-type"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1mrb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Error: Unknown key type</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1qrb6n6:--label " id=":R1qrb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-were-doing-an-ssh-key-audit"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1qrb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">SSH key audit</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":Rdb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rdb6n6:--label " id=":Rdb6n6:" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls=":Rdb6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":Rdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Verify commit signatures</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 gzcJGA" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":Rdb6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":Rdb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 enEvIH"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6tb6n6:--label " id=":R6tb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/about-commit-signature-verification"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6tb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Commit signature verification</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ratb6n6:--label " id=":Ratb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/displaying-verification-statuses-for-all-of-your-commits"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ratb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Displaying verification for all commits</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Retb6n6:--label " id=":Retb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/checking-for-existing-gpg-keys"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Retb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Existing GPG keys</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ritb6n6:--label " id=":Ritb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/generating-a-new-gpg-key"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ritb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Generating a new GPG key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmtb6n6:--label " id=":Rmtb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-github-account"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmtb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Add a GPG key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 hTSEii"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqtb6n6:--label " id=":Rqtb6n6:" aria-current="page" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqtb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ivpQTm">Tell Git about your signing key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rutb6n6:--label " id=":Rutb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rutb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Associate email with GPG key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12tb6n6:--label " id=":R12tb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12tb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Signing commits</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R16tb6n6:--label " id=":R16tb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R16tb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Signing tags</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":Rfb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rfb6n6:--label " id=":Rfb6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":Rfb6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 itjSOb"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":Rfb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Troubleshoot verification</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":Rfb6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":Rfb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gMkIpo"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6vb6n6:--label " id=":R6vb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-commit-signature-verification/checking-your-commit-and-tag-signature-verification-status"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R6vb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Check verification status</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ravb6n6:--label " id=":Ravb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 fuIgwR" href="/en/authentication/troubleshooting-commit-signature-verification/using-a-verified-email-address-in-your-gpg-key"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ravb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Use verified email in GPG key</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></div></nav></div><div class="flex-column flex-1 min-width-0"><main id="main-content" style="scroll-margin-top:5rem"><div class="container-xl px-3 px-md-6 my-4"><div class="d-none d-xxl-block mt-3 mr-auto width-full"><nav data-testid="breadcrumbs-in-article" class="f5 breadcrumbs Breadcrumbs_breadcrumbs__xAC4i" aria-label="Breadcrumb" data-container="breadcrumbs"><ul><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Authentication" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/authentication">Authentication</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Verify commit signatures" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification">Verify commit signatures</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Tell Git about your signing key" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted d-none" href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key">Tell Git about your signing key</a></li></ul></nav></div><div class="ArticleGridLayout_containerBox__lLLio"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 eQiQea"><div class="d-flex flex-items-baseline flex-justify-between" data-container="title"><h1 id="title-h1" class="border-bottom-0">Telling Git about your signing key</h1></div></div><div id="article-intro" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ijSsTo f4 pb-4"><div class="f2 color-fg-muted mb-3 Lead_container__m3L5f _page-intro" data-container="lead" data-testid="lead" data-search="lead"><p>To sign commits locally, you need to inform Git that there's a GPG, SSH, or X.509 key you'd like to use.</p></div><div data-testid="platform-picker"><h2 class="_VisuallyHidden__VisuallyHidden-sc-11jhm7a-0 iNUWLn">Platform navigation</h2><nav aria-label="Platform" class="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineWrapper-sc-4ilrg0-0 hUUAau"><ul role="list" class="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItemList-sc-4ilrg0-1 deMHpA"><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 elRDAF"><a href="?platform=mac" data-platform="mac" class="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItem-sc-4ilrg0-2 eSekwG"><span data-component="text" data-content="Mac">Mac</span></a></li><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 elRDAF"><a href="?platform=windows" data-platform="windows" class="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItem-sc-4ilrg0-2 eSekwG"><span data-component="text" data-content="Windows">Windows</span></a></li><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 elRDAF"><a href="?platform=linux" data-platform="linux" class="UnderlineTabbedInterface__StyledUnderlineItem-sc-4ilrg0-2 eSekwG"><span data-component="text" data-content="Linux">Linux</span></a></li></ul></nav></div></div><div data-container="toc" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 giVcWX ArticleGridLayout_sidebarBox__Cj_03 border-bottom border-lg-0 pb-4 mb-5 pb-xl-0 mb-xl-0"><h2 id="in-this-article" class="Heading__StyledHeading-sc-1c1dgg0-0 bebFBv mb-1 ml-3" aria-label="In this article">In this article</h2><nav data-testid="minitoc" class="NavList__NavBox-sc-1c8ygf7-0 Minitocs_miniToc__NaGol my-2" aria-labelledby="in-this-article"><ul class="List__ListBox-sc-1x7olzq-0 hgjakc"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2dkteqn6:--label " id=":R2dkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#telling-git-about-your-gpg-key" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2dkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Telling Git about your GPG key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2lkteqn6:--label " id=":R2lkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#telling-git-about-your-ssh-key" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2lkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Telling Git about your SSH key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2tkteqn6:--label " id=":R2tkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#telling-git-about-your-x509-key" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov ghd-tool windows"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2tkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Telling Git about your X.509 key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R35kteqn6:--label " id=":R35kteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov ghd-tool mac"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R35kteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Telling Git about your X.509 key</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R3dkteqn6:--label " id=":R3dkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#further-reading" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R3dkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Further reading</span></div></a></li></ul></nav></div><div data-container="article" data-search="article-body" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kohLxz"><div id="article-contents"><div class="MarkdownContent_markdownBody__v5MYy markdown-body"><h2 id="telling-git-about-your-gpg-key" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#telling-git-about-your-gpg-key">Telling Git about your GPG key<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <div class="ghd-tool mac"> <p>If you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.</p> <p>If you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key">Associating an email with your GPG key</a>".</p> <p>If you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>If you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with <code>--gpg-sign</code>, unset this configuration so the default format of <code>openpgp</code> will be used.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global --unset gpg.format </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Use the <code>gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</code> command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="1443030317"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="1443030317">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </code></pre></div> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> Some GPG installations on Linux may require you to use <code>gpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG</code> to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use <code>gpg2</code> by running <code>git config --global gpg.program gpg2</code>.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>From the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="3244289097"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="3244289097">$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</span> /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>To set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2 </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is <code>4BB6D45482678BE3</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3 </code></pre> <p>If you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark <code>!</code> to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: <code>\!</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Optionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global commit.gpgsign true git config --global tag.gpgSign true </code></pre> <p>For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits">Signing commits</a>."</p> </li> <li> <p>If you aren't using the GPG suite, run the following command in the <code>zsh</code> shell to add the GPG key to your <code>.zshrc</code> file, if it exists, or your <code>.zprofile</code> file:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash"><span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ -r ~/.zshrc ]; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -e <span class="hljs-string">'\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'</span> >> ~/.zshrc; \ <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -e <span class="hljs-string">'\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'</span> >> ~/.zprofile; <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></span> </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, if you use the <code>bash</code> shell, run this command:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash"><span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ -r ~/.bash_profile ]; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -e <span class="hljs-string">'\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'</span> >> ~/.bash_profile; \ <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -e <span class="hljs-string">'\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'</span> >> ~/.profile; <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></span> </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Optionally, to prompt you to enter a PIN or passphrase when required, install <code>pinentry-mac</code>. For example, using <a href="https://brew.sh/">Homebrew</a>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">brew install pinentry-mac echo "pinentry-program $(which pinentry-mac)" >> ~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf killall gpg-agent </code></pre> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="ghd-tool windows"> <p>If you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent ghd-spotlight-accent"> <p>If you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key">Associating an email with your GPG key</a>".</p> </div> <p>If you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>If you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with <code>--gpg-sign</code>, unset this configuration so the default format of <code>openpgp</code> will be used.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global --unset gpg.format </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Use the <code>gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</code> command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="1443030317"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="1443030317">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </code></pre></div> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> Some GPG installations on Linux may require you to use <code>gpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG</code> to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use <code>gpg2</code> by running <code>git config --global gpg.program gpg2</code>.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>From the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="3244289097"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="3244289097">$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</span> /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>To set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2 </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is <code>4BB6D45482678BE3</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3 </code></pre> <p>If you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark <code>!</code> to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: <code>\!</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Optionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global commit.gpgsign true git config --global tag.gpgSign true </code></pre> <p>For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits">Signing commits</a>."</p> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="ghd-tool linux"> <p>If you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent ghd-spotlight-accent"> <p>If you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key">Associating an email with your GPG key</a>".</p> </div> <p>If you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>If you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with <code>--gpg-sign</code>, unset this configuration so the default format of <code>openpgp</code> will be used.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global --unset gpg.format </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Use the <code>gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</code> command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="1443030317"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="1443030317">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long </code></pre></div> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> Some GPG installations on Linux may require you to use <code>gpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG</code> to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use <code>gpg2</code> by running <code>git config --global gpg.program gpg2</code>.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>From the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <div class="code-example"><header class="d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right"><span class="flex-1">Shell</span><button class="js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw" aria-label="Copy Shell code to clipboard" data-clipboard="3244289097"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg></button><pre hidden data-clipboard="3244289097">$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </pre></header><pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long</span> /Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg ------------------------------------ sec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10] uid Hubot <hubot@example.com> ssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10 </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>To set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is <code>3AA5C34371567BD2</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2 </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is <code>4BB6D45482678BE3</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3 </code></pre> <p>If you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark <code>!</code> to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: <code>\!</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Optionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global commit.gpgsign true git config --global tag.gpgSign true </code></pre> <p>For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits">Signing commits</a>."</p> </li> <li> <p>To add your GPG key to your <code>.bashrc</code> startup file, run the following command:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-bash">[ -f ~/.bashrc ] && <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -e <span class="hljs-string">'\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'</span> >> ~/.bashrc </code></pre> </li> </ol> </div> <h2 id="telling-git-about-your-ssh-key" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#telling-git-about-your-ssh-key">Telling Git about your SSH key<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>You can use an existing SSH key to sign commits and tags, or generate a new one specifically for signing. For more information, see "<a href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent" _originalHref="/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent">Generating a new SSH key and adding it to the ssh-agent</a>."</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> SSH signature verification is available in Git 2.34 or later. To update your version of Git, see the <a href="https://git-scm.com/downloads">Git</a> website.</p> </div> <ol> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Configure Git to use SSH to sign commits and tags:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-bash">git config --global gpg.format ssh </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To set your SSH signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting <strong>/PATH/TO/.SSH/KEY.PUB</strong> with the path to the public key you'd like to use.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-bash">git config --global user.signingkey /PATH/TO/.SSH/KEY.PUB </code></pre> </li> </ol> <div class="ghd-tool windows"> <h2 id="telling-git-about-your-x509-key" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#telling-git-about-your-x509-key">Telling Git about your X.509 key<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>You can use <a href="https://github.com/github/smimesign">smimesign</a> to sign commits and tags using S/MIME.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> S/MIME signature verification is available in Git 2.19 or later. To update your version of Git, see the <a href="https://git-scm.com/downloads">Git</a> website.</p> </div> <ol> <li> <p>Install <a href="https://github.com/github/smimesign#installation">smimesign</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Configure Git to use S/MIME to sign commits and tags. In Git 2.19 or later, use the <code>git config gpg.x509.program</code> and <code>git config gpg.format</code> commands:</p> <ul> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global gpg.x509.program smimesign git config --global gpg.format x509 </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local gpg.x509.program smimesign git config --local gpg.format x509 </code></pre> <p>In Git 2.18 or earlier, use the <code>git config gpg.program</code> command:</p> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global gpg.program smimesign </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local gpg.program smimesign </code></pre> <p>If you're using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, you can begin signing commits and tags.</p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p>If you're not using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, list X.509 keys for which you have both a certificate and private key using the <code>smimesign --list-keys</code> command.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">smimesign --list-keys </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>From the list of X.509 keys, copy the certificate ID of the X.509 key you'd like to use. In this example, the certificate ID is <code>0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">smimesign --list-keys</span> ID: 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f S/N: a2dfa7e8c9c4d1616f1009c988bb70f Algorithm: SHA256-RSA Validity: 2017-11-22 00:00:00 +0000 UTC - 2020-11-22 12:00:00 +0000 UTC Issuer: CN=DigiCert SHA2 Assured ID CA,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US Subject: CN=Octocat,O=GitHub\, Inc.,L=San Francisco,ST=California,C=US Emails: octocat@github.com </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To set your X.509 signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the certificate ID you copied earlier.</p> <ul> <li> <p>To use your X.509 key to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use your X.509 key to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f </code></pre> </li> </ul> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="ghd-tool mac"> <h2 id="telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1">Telling Git about your X.509 key<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>You can use <a href="https://github.com/github/smimesign">smimesign</a> to sign commits and tags using S/MIME.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> S/MIME signature verification is available in Git 2.19 or later. To update your version of Git, see the <a href="https://git-scm.com/downloads">Git</a> website.</p> </div> <ol> <li> <p>Install <a href="https://github.com/github/smimesign#installation">smimesign</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Open <span class="platform-mac">Terminal</span><span class="platform-linux">Terminal</span><span class="platform-windows">Git Bash</span>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Configure Git to use S/MIME to sign commits and tags. In Git 2.19 or later, use the <code>git config gpg.x509.program</code> and <code>git config gpg.format</code> commands:</p> <ul> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global gpg.x509.program smimesign git config --global gpg.format x509 </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local gpg.x509.program smimesign git config --local gpg.format x509 </code></pre> <p>In Git 2.18 or earlier, use the <code>git config gpg.program</code> command:</p> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global gpg.program smimesign </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local gpg.program smimesign </code></pre> <p>If you're using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, you can begin signing commits and tags.</p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p>If you're not using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, list X.509 keys for which you have both a certificate and private key using the <code>smimesign --list-keys</code> command.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">smimesign --list-keys </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>From the list of X.509 keys, copy the certificate ID of the X.509 key you'd like to use. In this example, the certificate ID is <code>0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f</code>:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">smimesign --list-keys</span> ID: 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f S/N: a2dfa7e8c9c4d1616f1009c988bb70f Algorithm: SHA256-RSA Validity: 2017-11-22 00:00:00 +0000 UTC - 2020-11-22 12:00:00 +0000 UTC Issuer: CN=DigiCert SHA2 Assured ID CA,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US Subject: CN=Octocat,O=GitHub\, Inc.,L=San Francisco,ST=California,C=US Emails: octocat@github.com </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To set your X.509 signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the certificate ID you copied earlier.</p> <ul> <li> <p>To use your X.509 key to sign for all repositories:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">git config --global user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>To use your X.509 key to sign for a single repository:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">cd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY git config --local user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f </code></pre> </li> </ul> </li> </ol> </div> <h2 id="further-reading" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#further-reading">Further reading<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <ul> <li>"<a href="/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account" _originalHref="/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account">Adding a new SSH key to your GitHub account</a>."</li> <li>"<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits">Signing commits</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags" _originalHref="/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags">Signing tags</a>"</li> </ul></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer data-container="footer"><section class="container-xl mt-lg-8 mt-6 px-3 px-md-6 no-print mx-auto"><h2 class="f3">Help and support</h2><div class="container-xl mx-auto py-6 py-lg-6 clearfix border-top border-color-secondary"><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-3"><form class="f5" data-testid="survey-form" aria-live="polite"><h3 id="survey-title" class="f4 mb-3">Did you find what you needed?</h3><input type="text" class="d-none" name="survey-token" value=""/><div class="mb-2" role="radiogroup" aria-labelledby="survey-title"><input class="Survey_visuallyHidden__Xh_nl Survey_customRadio__aNqUl" id="survey-yes" type="radio" name="survey-vote" aria-label="Yes" value="Y"/><label class="btn mr-1" for="survey-yes"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="color-fg-muted" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8.834.066c.763.087 1.5.295 2.01.884.505.581.656 1.378.656 2.3 0 .467-.087 1.119-.157 1.637L11.328 5h1.422c.603 0 1.174.085 1.668.333.508.254.911.679 1.137 1.2.453.998.438 2.447.188 4.316l-.04.306c-.105.79-.195 1.473-.313 2.033-.131.63-.315 1.209-.668 1.672C13.97 15.847 12.706 16 11 16c-1.848 0-3.234-.333-4.388-.653-.165-.045-.323-.09-.475-.133-.658-.186-1.2-.34-1.725-.415A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2.75 16h-1A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25v-7.5C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1a1.75 1.75 0 0 1 1.514.872c.258-.105.59-.268.918-.508C5.853 4.874 6.5 4.079 6.5 2.75v-.5c0-1.202.994-2.337 2.334-2.184ZM4.5 13.3c.705.088 1.39.284 2.072.478l.441.125c1.096.305 2.334.598 3.987.598 1.794 0 2.28-.223 2.528-.549.147-.193.276-.505.394-1.07.105-.502.188-1.124.295-1.93l.04-.3c.25-1.882.189-2.933-.068-3.497a.921.921 0 0 0-.442-.48c-.208-.104-.52-.174-.997-.174H11c-.686 0-1.295-.577-1.206-1.336.023-.192.05-.39.076-.586.065-.488.13-.97.13-1.328 0-.809-.144-1.15-.288-1.316-.137-.158-.402-.304-1.048-.378C8.357 1.521 8 1.793 8 2.25v.5c0 1.922-.978 3.128-1.933 3.825a5.831 5.831 0 0 1-1.567.81ZM2.75 6.5h-1a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h1a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path></svg> Yes</label><input class="Survey_visuallyHidden__Xh_nl Survey_customRadio__aNqUl" id="survey-no" type="radio" name="survey-vote" aria-label="No" value="N"/><label class="btn" for="survey-no"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="color-fg-muted" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M7.083 15.986c-.763-.087-1.499-.295-2.011-.884-.504-.581-.655-1.378-.655-2.299 0-.468.087-1.12.157-1.638l.015-.112H3.167c-.603 0-1.174-.086-1.669-.334a2.415 2.415 0 0 1-1.136-1.2c-.454-.998-.438-2.447-.188-4.316l.04-.306C.32 4.108.41 3.424.526 2.864c.132-.63.316-1.209.669-1.672C1.947.205 3.211.053 4.917.053c1.848 0 3.234.332 4.388.652l.474.133c.658.187 1.201.341 1.726.415a1.75 1.75 0 0 1 1.662-1.2h1c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v7.5a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75 1.75h-1a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.514-.872c-.259.105-.59.268-.919.508-.671.491-1.317 1.285-1.317 2.614v.5c0 1.201-.994 2.336-2.334 2.183Zm4.334-13.232c-.706-.089-1.39-.284-2.072-.479l-.441-.125c-1.096-.304-2.335-.597-3.987-.597-1.794 0-2.28.222-2.529.548-.147.193-.275.505-.393 1.07-.105.502-.188 1.124-.295 1.93l-.04.3c-.25 1.882-.19 2.933.067 3.497a.923.923 0 0 0 .443.48c.208.104.52.175.997.175h1.75c.685 0 1.295.577 1.205 1.335-.022.192-.049.39-.075.586-.066.488-.13.97-.13 1.329 0 .808.144 1.15.288 1.316.137.157.401.303 1.048.377.307.035.664-.237.664-.693v-.5c0-1.922.978-3.127 1.932-3.825a5.878 5.878 0 0 1 1.568-.809Zm1.75 6.798h1a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25h-1a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25Z"></path></svg> No</label></div><a rel="" class="f6 text-underline" target="_blank" href="/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-privacy-statement">Privacy policy</a></form></div><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-4 offset-xl-1"><div class="f5 contribution"><h3 class="f4 mb-3">Help us make these docs great!</h3><p class="max-w-xs color-fg-muted mb-3">All GitHub docs are open source. See something that's wrong or unclear? Submit a pull request.</p><a class="btn" href="https://github.com/github/docs/blob/main/content/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key.md"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon mr-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M1.5 3.25a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 3 2.122v5.256a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5.372A2.25 2.25 0 0 1 1.5 3.25Zm5.677-.177L9.573.677A.25.25 0 0 1 10 .854V2.5h1A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 13.5 5v5.628a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-1v1.646a.25.25 0 0 1-.427.177L7.177 3.427a.25.25 0 0 1 0-.354ZM3.75 2.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm0 9.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm8.25.75a.75.75 0 1 0 1.5 0 .75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0Z"></path></svg>Make a contribution</a><p class="color-fg-muted f6 mt-2"><a class="text-underline" href="/contributing" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Learn how to contribute</a></p></div></div><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-3 offset-xl-1"><div><h3 class="mb-3 f4">Still need help?</h3><div class="mb-2"><a id="ask-community" href="https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions" class="text-underline"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon mr-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M2 5.5a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 5.898 2.549 5.508 5.508 0 0 1 3.034 4.084.75.75 0 1 1-1.482.235 4 4 0 0 0-7.9 0 .75.75 0 0 1-1.482-.236A5.507 5.507 0 0 1 3.102 8.05 3.493 3.493 0 0 1 2 5.5ZM11 4a3.001 3.001 0 0 1 2.22 5.018 5.01 5.01 0 0 1 2.56 3.012.749.749 0 0 1-.885.954.752.752 0 0 1-.549-.514 3.507 3.507 0 0 0-2.522-2.372.75.75 0 0 1-.574-.73v-.352a.75.75 0 0 1 .416-.672A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 11 5.5.75.75 0 0 1 11 4Zm-5.5-.5a2 2 0 1 0-.001 3.999A2 2 0 0 0 5.5 3.5Z"></path></svg>Ask the GitHub community</a></div><div><a id="support" href="https://support.github.com" class="text-underline"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon mr-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M1.75 1h8.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v5.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 10.25 10H7.061l-2.574 2.573A1.458 1.458 0 0 1 2 11.543V10h-.25A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 8.25v-5.5C0 1.784.784 1 1.75 1ZM1.5 2.75v5.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.19l2.72-2.72a.749.749 0 0 1 .53-.22h3.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-5.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25h-8.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25Zm13 2a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25h-.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v5.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 12H14v1.543a1.458 1.458 0 0 1-2.487 1.03L9.22 12.28a.749.749 0 0 1 .326-1.275.749.749 0 0 1 .734.215l2.22 2.22v-2.19a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75h1a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25Z"></path></svg>Contact support</a></div></div></div></div></section><section class="container-xl px-3 mt-6 pb-8 px-md-6 color-fg-muted"><h2 class="f4 mb-2 col-12">Legal</h2><ul class="d-flex flex-wrap list-style-none"><li class="mr-3">© 2024 GitHub, Inc.</li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="/en/site-policy/github-terms/github-terms-of-service">Terms</a></li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-privacy-statement">Privacy</a></li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="https://www.githubstatus.com/">Status</a></li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="https://github.com/pricing">Pricing</a></li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="https://services.github.com">Expert services</a></li><li class="mr-3"><a class="text-underline" href="https://github.blog">Blog</a></li></ul></section><div role="tooltip" class="position-fixed bottom-0 mb-4 right-0 mr-4 z-1 ScrollButton_transition200__rLxBo ScrollButton_opacity0__vjKQD"><button class="ghd-scroll-to-top tooltipped tooltipped-n tooltipped-no-delay btn circle border-1 d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-center ScrollButton_customFocus__L3FsX" style="width:40px;height:40px" aria-label="Scroll to top"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-chevron-up" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M3.22 10.53a.749.749 0 0 1 0-1.06l4.25-4.25a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0l4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 1 1-1.06 1.06L8 6.811 4.28 10.53a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0Z"></path></svg></button></div></footer></div></div><script type="application/json" id="__PRIMER_DATA_:R16:__">{"resolvedServerColorMode":"day"}</script></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"mainContext":{"breadcrumbs":[{"href":"/en/authentication","title":"Authentication"},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification","title":"Verify commit signatures"},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key","title":"Tell Git about your signing key"}],"communityRedirect":{},"currentProduct":{"id":"authentication","name":"Authentication","href":"/authentication","dir":"content/authentication","toc":"content/authentication/index.md","wip":false,"hidden":false,"versions":["free-pro-team@latest","enterprise-cloud@latest","enterprise-server@3.15","enterprise-server@3.14","enterprise-server@3.13","enterprise-server@3.12","enterprise-server@3.11","enterprise-server@3.10"]},"currentProductName":"Authentication","isHomepageVersion":false,"error":"","data":{"ui":{"alerts":{"NOTE":"Note","IMPORTANT":"Important","WARNING":"Warning","TIP":"Tip","CAUTION":"Caution"},"header":{"github_docs":"GitHub Docs","contact":"Contact","notices":{"release_candidate":" is currently available as a \u003ca href=\"/admin/overview/about-upgrades-to-new-releases\"\u003erelease candidate\u003c/a\u003e.","early_access":"📣 Please \u003cb\u003edo not share\u003c/b\u003e this URL publicly. This page contains content about a private preview feature.","release_notes_use_latest":"Please use the latest release for the latest security, performance, and bug fixes.","ghes_release_notes_upgrade_patch_only":"📣 This is not the \u003ca href=\"#{{ latestPatch }}\"\u003elatest patch release\u003c/a\u003e of Enterprise Server.","ghes_release_notes_upgrade_release_only":"📣 This is not the \u003ca href=\"/enterprise-server@{{ latestRelease }}/admin/release-notes\"\u003elatest release\u003c/a\u003e of Enterprise Server.","ghes_release_notes_upgrade_patch_and_release":"📣 This is not the \u003ca href=\"#{{ latestPatch }}\"\u003elatest patch release\u003c/a\u003e of this release series, and this is not the \u003ca href=\"/enterprise-server@{{ latestRelease }}/admin/release-notes\"\u003elatest release\u003c/a\u003e of Enterprise Server."},"sign_up_cta":"Sign up","menu":"Menu","go_home":"Home"},"search":{"description":"Enter a search term to find it in the GitHub Docs.","placeholder":"Search GitHub Docs","label":"Search GitHub Docs"},"survey":{"able_to_find":"Did you find what you needed?","yes":"Yes","no":"No","cancel":"Cancel","additional_feedback":"Can you tell us more about your rating? (Optional)","optional":"Optional","required":"Required","email_label":"Leave your email if we can contact you. (Optional)","email_validation":"Please enter a valid email address","send":"Send","feedback":"Thank you! We received your feedback.","not_support":"If you need a reply, please contact \u003ca href=\"https://support.github.com/\"\u003esupport\u003c/a\u003e.","privacy_policy":"Privacy policy","server_error":"Unable to process comment at the moment. Please try again."},"toc":{"getting_started":"Getting started","popular":"Popular","startHere":"Start here","whats_new":"What's new","videos":"Videos","all_changelogs":"All changelog posts"},"meta":{"default_description":"Get started, troubleshoot, and make the most of GitHub. Documentation for new users, developers, administrators, and all of GitHub's products."},"scroll_button":{"scroll_to_top":"Scroll to top"},"pages":{"article_version":"Article version","miniToc":"In this article","all_enterprise_releases":"All Enterprise Server releases","about_versions":"About versions","permissions_callout_title":"Who can use this feature?","video_from_transcript":"See video for this transcript"},"picker":{"language_picker_label":"Language","product_picker_default_text":"All products","version_picker_default_text":"Choose a version"},"footer":{"support_heading":"Help and support","legal_heading":"Legal","imprint":"Imprint","terms":"Terms","privacy":"Privacy","status":"Status","pricing":"Pricing","expert_services":"Expert services","blog":"Blog"},"contribution_cta":{"title":"Help us make these docs great!","body":"All GitHub docs are open source. See something that's wrong or unclear? Submit a pull request.","button":"Make a contribution","to_guidelines":"Learn how to contribute"},"support":{"still_need_help":"Still need help?","contact_support":"Contact support","ask_community":"Ask the GitHub community"},"rest":{"banner":{"api_versioned":"The REST API is now versioned.","api_version_info":"For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"{{ versionWithApiVersion }}/rest/overview/api-versions\"\u003eAbout API versioning\u003c/a\u003e.\"","ghes_api_versioned":"After a site administrator upgrades your Enterprise Server instance to {{ firstGhesReleaseWithApiVersions.versionTitle }} or later, the REST API will be versioned. To learn how to find your instance's version, see \"\u003ca href=\"/{{ currentVersion }}/get-started/learning-about-github/about-versions-of-github-docs#github-enterprise-server\"\u003eAbout versions of GitHub Docs\u003c/a\u003e\".","redirect_notice":"We've recently moved some of the REST API documentation.","redirect_repo":"If you can't find what you're looking for, you might try the new {{ newRestPagesLinks }} REST API pages.","redirect_enterprise":"If you can't find what you're looking for, you might try the {{ actionsPageLink }} REST API page.","actions_api_title":"Actions"},"versioning":{"about_versions":"About REST API versions"},"overview":{"permissions":{"access":"Access","endpoints":"Endpoint","tokens":"Token types","additionalPermissions":"Additional permissions","uat":"UAT","iat":"IAT"}},"screen_reader_text_checkmark_icon":"Multiple permissions are required, or a different permission may be used. For more information about the permissions, see the documentation for this endpoint."},"domain_edit":{"name":"Domain name","edit":"Edit","edit_your":"Edit your domain name","experimental":"Experimental","your_name":"Your domain name","cancel":"Cancel","save":"Save","snippet_about":"Updating will include the new domain name in all code snippets across GitHub Docs.","learn_more":"Learn more","submission_failed":"Submission failed. Please try again in a minute."},"popovers":{"role_description":"hovercard link"}},"reusables":{},"variables":{"release_candidate":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.15"}}},"currentCategory":"managing-commit-signature-verification","currentPathWithoutLanguage":"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key","page":{"documentType":"article","type":null,"title":"Telling Git about your signing key","fullTitle":"Telling Git about your signing key - GitHub Docs","topics":["Identity","Access management"],"introPlainText":"To sign commits locally, you need to inform Git that there's a GPG, SSH, or X.509 key you'd like to use.","applicableVersions":["free-pro-team@latest","enterprise-cloud@latest","enterprise-server@3.15","enterprise-server@3.14","enterprise-server@3.13","enterprise-server@3.12","enterprise-server@3.11","enterprise-server@3.10"],"hidden":false,"noEarlyAccessBanner":false},"enterpriseServerReleases":{"isOldestReleaseDeprecated":true,"oldestSupported":"3.10","nextDeprecationDate":"2024-09-25","supported":["3.15","3.14","3.13","3.12","3.11","3.10"]},"enterpriseServerVersions":["enterprise-server@3.15","enterprise-server@3.14","enterprise-server@3.13","enterprise-server@3.12","enterprise-server@3.11","enterprise-server@3.10"],"allVersions":{"free-pro-team@latest":{"version":"free-pro-team@latest","versionTitle":"Free, Pro, \u0026 Team","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28"},"enterprise-cloud@latest":{"version":"enterprise-cloud@latest","versionTitle":"Enterprise Cloud","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28"},"enterprise-server@3.15":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.15","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.15","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true},"enterprise-server@3.14":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.14","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.14","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true},"enterprise-server@3.13":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.13","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.13","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true},"enterprise-server@3.12":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.12","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.12","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true},"enterprise-server@3.11":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.11","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.11","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true},"enterprise-server@3.10":{"version":"enterprise-server@3.10","versionTitle":"Enterprise Server 3.10","apiVersions":["2022-11-28"],"latestApiVersion":"2022-11-28","isGHES":true}},"currentVersion":"free-pro-team@latest","currentProductTree":null,"sidebarTree":{"href":"/en/authentication","title":"Authentication","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure","title":"Account security","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-authentication-to-github","title":"Authentication to GitHub","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-strong-password","title":"Create a strong password","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/switching-between-accounts","title":"Switching between accounts","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/verifying-new-devices-when-signing-in","title":"Verifying devices on sign in","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/updating-your-github-access-credentials","title":"Update access credentials","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/managing-your-personal-access-tokens","title":"Manage personal access tokens","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-ssh-keys","title":"Reviewing your SSH keys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-deploy-keys","title":"Deploy keys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/token-expiration-and-revocation","title":"Token expiration","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/reviewing-your-security-log","title":"Review security log","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/security-log-events","title":"Security log events","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/removing-sensitive-data-from-a-repository","title":"Remove sensitive data","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-anonymized-urls","title":"About anonymized URLs","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/about-githubs-ip-addresses","title":"GitHub's IP addresses","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/githubs-ssh-key-fingerprints","title":"SSH key fingerprints","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/sudo-mode","title":"Sudo mode","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/preventing-unauthorized-access","title":"Unauthorized access","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/viewing-and-managing-your-sessions","title":"Viewing and managing sessions","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa","title":"Secure your account with 2FA","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/about-two-factor-authentication","title":"About 2FA","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication","title":"Configure 2FA","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication-recovery-methods","title":"Configure 2FA recovery","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/accessing-github-using-two-factor-authentication","title":"Access GitHub with 2FA","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/recovering-your-account-if-you-lose-your-2fa-credentials","title":"Recover an account with 2FA","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/changing-your-two-factor-authentication-method","title":"Change 2FA method","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/about-mandatory-two-factor-authentication","title":"About mandatory 2FA","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/countries-where-sms-authentication-is-supported","title":"Countries supporting SMS","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/disabling-two-factor-authentication-for-your-personal-account","title":"Disable 2FA","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey","title":"Authenticate with a passkey","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/about-passkeys","title":"About passkeys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/managing-your-passkeys","title":"Manage your passkeys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/authenticating-with-a-passkey/signing-in-with-a-passkey","title":"Sign in with a passkey","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh","title":"Connect with SSH","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/about-ssh","title":"About SSH","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/using-ssh-agent-forwarding","title":"SSH agent forwarding","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/managing-deploy-keys","title":"Managing deploy keys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/checking-for-existing-ssh-keys","title":"Check for existing SSH key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent","title":"Generate new SSH key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account","title":"Add a new SSH key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/testing-your-ssh-connection","title":"Test your SSH connection","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/working-with-ssh-key-passphrases","title":"SSH key passphrases","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh","title":"Troubleshooting SSH","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/using-ssh-over-the-https-port","title":"Use SSH over HTTPS port","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/recovering-your-ssh-key-passphrase","title":"Recover SSH key passphrase","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/deleted-or-missing-ssh-keys","title":"Deleted or missing SSH keys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-host-key-verification-failed","title":"Error: Host key verification failed","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-denied-publickey","title":"Permission denied (publickey)","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-bad-file-number","title":"Error: Bad file number","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-key-already-in-use","title":"Error: Key already in use","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-to-userrepo-denied-to-other-user","title":"Permission denied other-user","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-permission-to-userrepo-denied-to-userother-repo","title":"Permission denied other-repo","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-agent-admitted-failure-to-sign","title":"Agent failure to sign","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-ssh-add-illegal-option----apple-use-keychain","title":"ssh-add \"illegal option\" error","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-ssl-certificate-problem-verify-that-the-ca-cert-is-ok","title":"SSL certificate problem","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-unknown-key-type","title":"Error: Unknown key type","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-ssh/error-were-doing-an-ssh-key-audit","title":"SSH key audit","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification","title":"Verify commit signatures","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/about-commit-signature-verification","title":"Commit signature verification","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/displaying-verification-statuses-for-all-of-your-commits","title":"Displaying verification for all commits","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/checking-for-existing-gpg-keys","title":"Existing GPG keys","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/generating-a-new-gpg-key","title":"Generating a new GPG key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-github-account","title":"Add a GPG key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key","title":"Tell Git about your signing key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key","title":"Associate email with GPG key","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits","title":"Signing commits","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags","title":"Signing tags","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-commit-signature-verification","title":"Troubleshoot verification","childPages":[{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-commit-signature-verification/checking-your-commit-and-tag-signature-verification-status","title":"Check verification status","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/authentication/troubleshooting-commit-signature-verification/using-a-verified-email-address-in-your-gpg-key","title":"Use verified email in GPG key","childPages":[]}]}]},"featureFlags":{},"nonEnterpriseDefaultVersion":"free-pro-team@latest","status":200,"fullUrl":"https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key","currentLayoutName":"default","relativePath":"authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/telling-git-about-your-signing-key.md"},"articleContext":{"title":"Telling Git about your signing key","intro":"\u003cp\u003eTo sign commits locally, you need to inform Git that there's a GPG, SSH, or X.509 key you'd like to use.\u003c/p\u003e","effectiveDate":"","renderedPage":"\u003ch2 id=\"telling-git-about-your-gpg-key\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#telling-git-about-your-gpg-key\"\u003eTelling Git about your GPG key\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-tool mac\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\"\u003eAssociating an email with your GPG key\u003c/a\u003e\".\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with \u003ccode\u003e--gpg-sign\u003c/code\u003e, unset this configuration so the default format of \u003ccode\u003eopenpgp\u003c/code\u003e will be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global --unset gpg.format\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the \u003ccode\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/code\u003e command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nSome GPG installations on Linux may require you to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG\u003c/code\u003e to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2\u003c/code\u003e by running \u003ccode\u003egit config --global gpg.program gpg2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/span\u003e\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is \u003ccode\u003e4BB6D45482678BE3\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark \u003ccode\u003e!\u003c/code\u003e to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: \u003ccode\u003e\\!\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOptionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global commit.gpgsign true\ngit config --global tag.gpgSign true\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\"\u003eSigning commits\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you aren't using the GPG suite, run the following command in the \u003ccode\u003ezsh\u003c/code\u003e shell to add the GPG key to your \u003ccode\u003e.zshrc\u003c/code\u003e file, if it exists, or your \u003ccode\u003e.zprofile\u003c/code\u003e file:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003eif\u003c/span\u003e [ -r ~/.zshrc ]; \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003ethen\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-built_in\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e -e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e'\\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'\u003c/span\u003e \u003e\u003e ~/.zshrc; \\\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003eelse\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-built_in\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e -e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e'\\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'\u003c/span\u003e \u003e\u003e ~/.zprofile; \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003efi\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlternatively, if you use the \u003ccode\u003ebash\u003c/code\u003e shell, run this command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003eif\u003c/span\u003e [ -r ~/.bash_profile ]; \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003ethen\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-built_in\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e -e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e'\\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'\u003c/span\u003e \u003e\u003e ~/.bash_profile; \\\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003eelse\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-built_in\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e -e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e'\\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'\u003c/span\u003e \u003e\u003e ~/.profile; \u003cspan class=\"hljs-keyword\"\u003efi\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOptionally, to prompt you to enter a PIN or passphrase when required, install \u003ccode\u003epinentry-mac\u003c/code\u003e. For example, using \u003ca href=\"https://brew.sh/\"\u003eHomebrew\u003c/a\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ebrew install pinentry-mac\necho \"pinentry-program $(which pinentry-mac)\" \u003e\u003e ~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf\nkillall gpg-agent\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-tool windows\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent ghd-spotlight-accent\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\"\u003eAssociating an email with your GPG key\u003c/a\u003e\".\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with \u003ccode\u003e--gpg-sign\u003c/code\u003e, unset this configuration so the default format of \u003ccode\u003eopenpgp\u003c/code\u003e will be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global --unset gpg.format\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the \u003ccode\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/code\u003e command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nSome GPG installations on Linux may require you to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG\u003c/code\u003e to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2\u003c/code\u003e by running \u003ccode\u003egit config --global gpg.program gpg2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/span\u003e\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is \u003ccode\u003e4BB6D45482678BE3\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark \u003ccode\u003e!\u003c/code\u003e to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: \u003ccode\u003e\\!\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOptionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global commit.gpgsign true\ngit config --global tag.gpgSign true\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\"\u003eSigning commits\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-tool linux\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're using a GPG key that matches your committer identity and your verified email address associated with your account on GitHub.com, then you can begin signing commits and signing tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent ghd-spotlight-accent\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you don't have a GPG key that matches your committer identity, you need to associate an email with an existing key. For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/associating-an-email-with-your-gpg-key\"\u003eAssociating an email with your GPG key\u003c/a\u003e\".\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have multiple GPG keys, you need to tell Git which one to use.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have previously configured Git to use a different key format when signing with \u003ccode\u003e--gpg-sign\u003c/code\u003e, unset this configuration so the default format of \u003ccode\u003eopenpgp\u003c/code\u003e will be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global --unset gpg.format\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse the \u003ccode\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/code\u003e command to list the long form of the GPG keys for which you have both a public and private key. A private key is required for signing commits or tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"1443030317\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nSome GPG installations on Linux may require you to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2 --list-keys --keyid-format LONG\u003c/code\u003e to view a list of your existing keys instead. In this case you will also need to configure Git to use \u003ccode\u003egpg2\u003c/code\u003e by running \u003ccode\u003egit config --global gpg.program gpg2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the list of GPG keys, copy the long form of the GPG key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"code-example\"\u003e\u003cheader class=\"d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between p-2 text-small rounded-top-1 border-top border-left border-right\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"flex-1\"\u003eShell\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"js-btn-copy btn btn-sm tooltipped tooltipped-nw\" aria-label=\"Copy Shell code to clipboard\" data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cpre hidden data-clipboard=\"3244289097\"\u003e$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/header\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003egpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long\u003c/span\u003e\n/Users/hubot/.gnupg/secring.gpg\n------------------------------------\nsec 4096R/3AA5C34371567BD2 2016-03-10 [expires: 2017-03-10]\nuid Hubot \u0026#x3C;hubot@example.com\u003e\nssb 4096R/4BB6D45482678BE3 2016-03-10\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your primary GPG signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the GPG primary key ID you'd like to use. In this example, the GPG key ID is \u003ccode\u003e3AA5C34371567BD2\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 3AA5C34371567BD2\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlternatively, you may want to use a subkey. In this example, the GPG subkey ID is \u003ccode\u003e4BB6D45482678BE3\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 4BB6D45482678BE3\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you use multiple keys and subkeys, then you should append an exclamation mark \u003ccode\u003e!\u003c/code\u003e to the key to tell git that this is your preferred key. Sometimes you may need to escape the exclamation mark with a back slash: \u003ccode\u003e\\!\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOptionally, to configure Git to sign all commits and tags by default, enter the following command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global commit.gpgsign true\ngit config --global tag.gpgSign true\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\"\u003eSigning commits\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo add your GPG key to your \u003ccode\u003e.bashrc\u003c/code\u003e startup file, run the following command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-bash\"\u003e[ -f ~/.bashrc ] \u0026#x26;\u0026#x26; \u003cspan class=\"hljs-built_in\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e -e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e'\\nexport GPG_TTY=$(tty)'\u003c/span\u003e \u003e\u003e ~/.bashrc\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"telling-git-about-your-ssh-key\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#telling-git-about-your-ssh-key\"\u003eTelling Git about your SSH key\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use an existing SSH key to sign commits and tags, or generate a new one specifically for signing. For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent\"\u003eGenerating a new SSH key and adding it to the ssh-agent\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nSSH signature verification is available in Git 2.34 or later. To update your version of Git, see the \u003ca href=\"https://git-scm.com/downloads\"\u003eGit\u003c/a\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConfigure Git to use SSH to sign commits and tags:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-bash\"\u003egit config --global gpg.format ssh\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your SSH signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting \u003cstrong\u003e/PATH/TO/.SSH/KEY.PUB\u003c/strong\u003e with the path to the public key you'd like to use.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-bash\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey /PATH/TO/.SSH/KEY.PUB\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-tool windows\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"telling-git-about-your-x509-key\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#telling-git-about-your-x509-key\"\u003eTelling Git about your X.509 key\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/github/smimesign\"\u003esmimesign\u003c/a\u003e to sign commits and tags using S/MIME.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nS/MIME signature verification is available in Git 2.19 or later. To update your version of Git, see the \u003ca href=\"https://git-scm.com/downloads\"\u003eGit\u003c/a\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInstall \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/github/smimesign#installation\"\u003esmimesign\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConfigure Git to use S/MIME to sign commits and tags. In Git 2.19 or later, use the \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.x509.program\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.format\u003c/code\u003e commands:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global gpg.x509.program smimesign\ngit config --global gpg.format x509\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local gpg.x509.program smimesign\ngit config --local gpg.format x509\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Git 2.18 or earlier, use the \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.program\u003c/code\u003e command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global gpg.program smimesign\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local gpg.program smimesign\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, you can begin signing commits and tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're not using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, list X.509 keys for which you have both a certificate and private key using the \u003ccode\u003esmimesign --list-keys\u003c/code\u003e command.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003esmimesign --list-keys\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the list of X.509 keys, copy the certificate ID of the X.509 key you'd like to use. In this example, the certificate ID is \u003ccode\u003e0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003esmimesign --list-keys\u003c/span\u003e\n ID: 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n S/N: a2dfa7e8c9c4d1616f1009c988bb70f\n Algorithm: SHA256-RSA\n Validity: 2017-11-22 00:00:00 +0000 UTC - 2020-11-22 12:00:00 +0000 UTC\n Issuer: CN=DigiCert SHA2 Assured ID CA,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US\n Subject: CN=Octocat,O=GitHub\\, Inc.,L=San Francisco,ST=California,C=US\n Emails: octocat@github.com\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your X.509 signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the certificate ID you copied earlier.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use your X.509 key to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use your X.509 key to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-tool mac\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1\"\u003eTelling Git about your X.509 key\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/github/smimesign\"\u003esmimesign\u003c/a\u003e to sign commits and tags using S/MIME.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nS/MIME signature verification is available in Git 2.19 or later. To update your version of Git, see the \u003ca href=\"https://git-scm.com/downloads\"\u003eGit\u003c/a\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInstall \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/github/smimesign#installation\"\u003esmimesign\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOpen \u003cspan class=\"platform-mac\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-linux\"\u003eTerminal\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"platform-windows\"\u003eGit Bash\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConfigure Git to use S/MIME to sign commits and tags. In Git 2.19 or later, use the \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.x509.program\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.format\u003c/code\u003e commands:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global gpg.x509.program smimesign\ngit config --global gpg.format x509\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local gpg.x509.program smimesign\ngit config --local gpg.format x509\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Git 2.18 or earlier, use the \u003ccode\u003egit config gpg.program\u003c/code\u003e command:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global gpg.program smimesign\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use S/MIME to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local gpg.program smimesign\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, you can begin signing commits and tags.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you're not using an X.509 key that matches your committer identity, list X.509 keys for which you have both a certificate and private key using the \u003ccode\u003esmimesign --list-keys\u003c/code\u003e command.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003esmimesign --list-keys\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the list of X.509 keys, copy the certificate ID of the X.509 key you'd like to use. In this example, the certificate ID is \u003ccode\u003e0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\u003c/code\u003e:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003esmimesign --list-keys\u003c/span\u003e\n ID: 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n S/N: a2dfa7e8c9c4d1616f1009c988bb70f\n Algorithm: SHA256-RSA\n Validity: 2017-11-22 00:00:00 +0000 UTC - 2020-11-22 12:00:00 +0000 UTC\n Issuer: CN=DigiCert SHA2 Assured ID CA,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US\n Subject: CN=Octocat,O=GitHub\\, Inc.,L=San Francisco,ST=California,C=US\n Emails: octocat@github.com\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo set your X.509 signing key in Git, paste the text below, substituting in the certificate ID you copied earlier.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use your X.509 key to sign for all repositories:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003egit config --global user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo use your X.509 key to sign for a single repository:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003ecd PATH-TO-REPOSITORY\ngit config --local user.signingkey 0ff455a2708394633e4bb2f88002e3cd80cbd76f\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"further-reading\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#further-reading\"\u003eFurther reading\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account\"\u003eAdding a new SSH key to your GitHub account\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits\"\u003eSigning commits\u003c/a\u003e\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-tags\"\u003eSigning tags\u003c/a\u003e\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","miniTocItems":[{"contents":{"href":"#telling-git-about-your-gpg-key","title":"Telling Git about your GPG key"}},{"contents":{"href":"#telling-git-about-your-ssh-key","title":"Telling Git about your SSH key"}},{"contents":{"href":"#telling-git-about-your-x509-key","title":"Telling Git about your X.509 key"},"platform":"ghd-tool windows"},{"contents":{"href":"#telling-git-about-your-x509-key-1","title":"Telling Git about your X.509 key"},"platform":"ghd-tool mac"},{"contents":{"href":"#further-reading","title":"Further reading"}}],"permissions":"","includesPlatformSpecificContent":true,"includesToolSpecificContent":false,"defaultPlatform":"","defaultTool":"","product":"","productVideoUrl":"","currentLearningTrack":null,"detectedPlatforms":["mac","windows","linux"],"detectedTools":[],"allTools":{"agents":"Agents","api":"API","azure_data_studio":"Azure Data Studio","bash":"Bash","cli":"GitHub CLI","codespaces":"Codespaces","curl":"curl","desktop":"Desktop","importer_cli":"GitHub Enterprise Importer CLI","javascript":"JavaScript","jetbrains":"JetBrains IDEs","jetbrains_beta":"JetBrains IDEs (Beta)","skillsets":"Skillsets","vimneovim":"Vim/Neovim","powershell":"PowerShell","visualstudio":"Visual Studio","vscode":"Visual Studio Code","webui":"Web browser","windowsterminal":"Windows Terminal","xcode":"Xcode"},"supportPortalVaIframeProps":{"supportPortalUrl":"https://support.github.com","vaFlowUrlParameter":""},"currentLayout":"default"}},"languagesContext":{"languages":{"en":{"name":"English","code":"en"},"zh":{"name":"Simplified Chinese","code":"zh","hreflang":"zh-Hans","nativeName":"简体中文"},"es":{"name":"Spanish","code":"es","nativeName":"Español"},"pt":{"name":"Portuguese","code":"pt","nativeName":"Português do Brasil"},"ru":{"name":"Russian","code":"ru","nativeName":"Русский"},"ja":{"name":"Japanese","code":"ja","nativeName":"日本語"},"fr":{"name":"French","code":"fr","nativeName":"Français"},"de":{"name":"German","code":"de","nativeName":"Deutsch"},"ko":{"name":"Korean","code":"ko","nativeName":"한국어"}}},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/[versionId]/[productId]/[...restPage]","query":{"versionId":"free-pro-team@latest","productId":"authentication","restPage":["managing-commit-signature-verification","telling-git-about-your-signing-key"]},"buildId":"LU1a4V_oZAzyRc7RojISL","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gssp":true,"appGip":true,"locale":"en","locales":["en","zh","es","pt","ru","ja","fr","de","ko"],"defaultLocale":"en","scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>