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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Uses</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uses-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Uses subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Traditional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Traditional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Psychedelic_therapy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Psychedelic_therapy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Psychedelic therapy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Psychedelic_therapy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recreational" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recreational"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Recreational</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recreational-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Microdosing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Microdosing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Microdosing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Microdosing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pharmacology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pharmacology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pharmacology</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pharmacology-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Pharmacology subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pharmacology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mechanism_of_action" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mechanism_of_action"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Mechanism of action</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mechanism_of_action-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tryptamines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tryptamines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Tryptamines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tryptamines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phenethylamines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phenethylamines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Phenethylamines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phenethylamines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lysergamides" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lysergamides"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Lysergamides</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lysergamides-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Psychedelic_experiences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Psychedelic_experiences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Psychedelic experiences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Psychedelic_experiences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Potential_adverse_effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potential_adverse_effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Potential adverse effects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potential_adverse_effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Potential_therapeutic_effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potential_therapeutic_effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Potential therapeutic effects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potential_therapeutic_effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surrounding_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surrounding_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Surrounding culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surrounding_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legal_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legal_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Legal status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legal_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle See also subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Categories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Categories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Categories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Categories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Psychedelic drug</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3" title="عقار مخل بالنفس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقار مخل بالنفس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_sicod%C3%A9lica" title="Droga sicodélica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Droga sicodélica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psixodelikl%C9%99r" title="Psixodeliklər – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Psixodeliklər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelikum" title="Psychedelikum – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Psychedelikum" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykedeliske_stoffer" title="Psykedeliske stoffer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Psykedeliske stoffer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelikum" title="Psychedelikum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Psychedelikum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ps%C3%BChhedeelikum" title="Psühhedeelikum – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Psühhedeelikum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_psicod%C3%A9lica" title="Droga psicodélica – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Droga psicodélica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikedela%C4%B5o" title="Psikedelaĵo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Psikedelaĵo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_psikodeliko" title="Droga psikodeliko – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Droga psikodeliko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="روان‌گردان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روان‌گردان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drogue_psych%C3%A9d%C3%A9lique" title="Drogue psychédélique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drogue psychédélique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%AD%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պսիխոդելիկներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պսիխոդելիկներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihodelik" title="Psihodelik – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Psihodelik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugv%C3%ADkkandi_lyf" title="Hugvíkkandi lyf – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hugvíkkandi lyf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psichedelico" title="Psichedelico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Psichedelico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9D_%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%99" title="סם פסיכדלי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סם פסיכדלי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihed%C4%93lisk%C4%81s_vielas" title="Psihedēliskās vielas – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Psihedēliskās vielas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadah_psikedelik" title="Dadah psikedelik – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dadah psikedelik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykedeliske_stoffer" title="Psykedeliske stoffer – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Psykedeliske stoffer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychodeliki" title="Psychodeliki – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Psychodeliki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_psicod%C3%A9lica" title="Droga psicodélica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Droga psicodélica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Психоделики – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Психоделики" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="دەرمانی دەروونی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەرمانی دەروونی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihodeli%C4%8Dni_lek" title="Psihodelični lek – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Psihodelični lek" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihodeli%C4%8Dni_lek" title="Psihodelični lek – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Psihodelični lek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykedeelit" title="Psykedeelit – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Psykedeelit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykedeliska_droger" title="Psykedeliska droger – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Psykedeliska droger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikedelikler" title="Psikedelikler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Psikedelikler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Психоделіки – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Психоделіки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A5t_th%E1%BB%A9c_th%E1%BA%A7n" title="Chất thức thần – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chất thức thần" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%B7%E5%B9%BB%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="迷幻药物 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="迷幻药物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelics&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelics">Psychedelics</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Hallucinogenic class of psychoactive drug</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/DMT.svg/354px-DMT.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/DMT.svg/472px-DMT.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="139" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_art" title="Psychedelic art">Arts</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_art" title="Psychedelic art">Psychedelic art</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algorithmic_art" title="Algorithmic art">Algorithmic art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberdelic" title="Cyberdelic">Cyberdelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diffraction" title="Diffraction">Diffraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fractal_art" title="Fractal art">Fractal art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_light_show" title="Liquid light show">Liquid light show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD_art" title="LSD art">LSD art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_(design)" title="Paisley (design)">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phosphene" title="Phosphene">Phosphene</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_music" title="Psychedelic music">Psychedelic music</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_house" title="Acid house">Acid house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acid_jazz" title="Acid jazz">Acid jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acid_rock" title="Acid rock">Acid rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acid_techno" title="Acid techno">Acid techno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acid_trance" title="Acid trance">Acid trance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chillwave" title="Chillwave">Chillwave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_rap" title="Cloud rap">Cloud rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypnagogic_pop" title="Hypnagogic pop">Hypnagogic pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madchester" title="Madchester">Madchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-psychedelia" title="Neo-psychedelia">Neo-psychedelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert_Scene" title="Palm Desert Scene">Palm Desert Scene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peyote_song" title="Peyote song">Peyote song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-Funk" class="mw-redirect" title="P-Funk">P-Funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_folk" title="Psychedelic folk">Psychedelic folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_funk" title="Psychedelic funk">Psychedelic funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_pop" title="Psychedelic pop">Psychedelic pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_rock" title="Psychedelic rock">Psychedelic rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_soul" title="Psychedelic soul">Psychedelic soul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_trance" title="Psychedelic trance">Psychedelic trance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_rock" title="Space rock">Space rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_rock" title="Stoner rock">Stoner rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip_hop" title="Trip hop">Trip hop</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_film" title="Psychedelic film">Psychedelic film</a></b> </p> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_Western" title="Acid Western">Acid Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie_exploitation_films" title="Hippie exploitation films">Hippie exploitation films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_film" title="Stoner film">Stoner film</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelic literature">Psychedelic literature</a></b></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Drug_culture" title="Drug culture">Culture</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Counterculture" title="Counterculture">Counterculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entheogen" title="Entheogen">Entheogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_shop" title="Smart shop">Smart shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip_sitter" title="Trip sitter">Trip sitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_microdosing" title="Psychedelic microdosing">Psychedelic microdosing</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Drugs</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25I-NBOMe" title="25I-NBOMe">25I-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayahuasca" title="Ayahuasca">Ayahuasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(Drug)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannabis (Drug)">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketamine" title="Ketamine">Ketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">Mescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peyote" title="Peyote">Peyote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">Psilocybin</a> <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_mushroom" title="Psilocybin mushroom">mushrooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_A" title="Salvinorin A">Salvinorin A</a>/<a href="/wiki/Salvia_divinorum" title="Salvia divinorum">Salvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_pachanoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis pachanoi">San Pedro cactus</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_psychedelic_drugs" title="List of psychedelic drugs">List of psychedelic drugs</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_psilocybin_mushrooms" class="mw-redirect" title="List of psilocybin mushrooms">List of psilocybin mushrooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychoactive_cactus" title="Psychoactive cactus">Psychoactive cactus</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_experience" title="Psychedelic experience">Experience</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bad_trip" title="Bad trip">Bad trip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelics_and_ecology" title="Psychedelics and ecology">Ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ego_death" title="Ego death">Ego death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_Press" title="Psychedelic Press">Psychedelic Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_therapy" title="Psychedelic therapy">Therapy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_Tests" title="Acid Tests">Acid Tests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Hofmann" title="Albert Hofmann">Albert Hofmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Shulgin" title="Alexander Shulgin">Alexander Shulgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s">Counterculture of the 1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_LSD" title="History of LSD">History of LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owsley_Stanley" title="Owsley Stanley">Owsley Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_era" title="Psychedelic era">Psychedelic era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_of_Love" title="Summer of Love">Summer of Love</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Leary" title="Timothy Leary">Timothy Leary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Leonard_Pickard" title="William Leonard Pickard">William Leonard Pickard</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Law</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drug_liberalization" title="Drug liberalization">Drug liberalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_Netherlands" title="Drug policy of the Netherlands">Drug policy of the Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Oregon" title="Drug policy of Oregon">Drug policy of Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Portugal" title="Drug policy of Portugal">Drug policy of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_reform" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug policy reform">Drug policy reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_cannabis" title="Legality of cannabis">Legality of cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_psilocybin_mushrooms" title="Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms">Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_Salvia_divinorum" title="Legal status of Salvia divinorum">Legal status of Salvia divinorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurolaw" title="Neurolaw">Neurolaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_decriminalization_in_the_United_States" title="Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States">Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:0;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Addiction" title="Addiction">Addiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(drug)" title="Cannabis (drug)">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognitive_liberty" title="Cognitive liberty">Cognitive liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_checking" title="Drug checking">Drug checking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm_reduction" title="Harm reduction">Harm reduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">Hippie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuroenhancement" title="Neuroenhancement">Neuroenhancement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuroethics" title="Neuroethics">Neuroethics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philosophy_of_psychedelics" title="Philosophy of psychedelics">Philosophy of psychedelics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychonautics" title="Psychonautics">Psychonautics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_of_drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="Prohibition of drugs">Prohibition of drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rave" title="Rave">Rave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_use" title="Recreational drug use">Recreational drug use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods">Regulation of therapeutic goods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-experimentation" title="Self-experimentation">Self-experimentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">Surrealism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Psychedelic_sidebar" title="Template:Psychedelic sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Psychedelic_sidebar" title="Template talk:Psychedelic sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Psychedelic_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Psychedelic sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg/220px-Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg/330px-Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg/440px-Synthetic_mescaline_powder_i2001e0151_ccby3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1425" /></a><figcaption>Synthetic <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>, the first psychedelic compound to be extracted and isolated<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Psychedelics</b> are a subclass of <a href="/wiki/Hallucinogen" title="Hallucinogen">hallucinogenic drugs</a> whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary mental states (known as <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_experience" title="Psychedelic experience">psychedelic experiences</a> or "trips") and a perceived "expansion of consciousness".<sup id="cite_ref-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psych-meditation-self_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psych-meditation-self-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also referred to as <b>classic hallucinogens</b> or <b>serotonergic hallucinogens</b>, the term <i>psychedelic</i> is sometimes used more broadly to include various types of hallucinogens, such as those which are atypical or adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">psychedelia</a> like <a href="/wiki/Salvia_divinorum" title="Salvia divinorum">salvia</a> and <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a>, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-McClure_2022_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McClure_2022-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Classic psychedelics generally cause specific psychological, visual, and auditory changes, and oftentimes a substantially <a href="/wiki/Altered_state_of_consciousness" title="Altered state of consciousness">altered state of consciousness</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dmt-nde_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmt-nde-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have had the largest influence on science and culture, and include <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_diethylamide" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysergic acid diethylamide">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most psychedelic drugs fall into one of the three families of chemical compounds: <a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">tryptamines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">phenethylamines</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Lysergamides" title="Lysergamides">lysergamides</a> (LSD is considered both a tryptamine and lysergamide). They act via <a href="/wiki/Serotonin_receptor_agonist" title="Serotonin receptor agonist">serotonin 2A receptor agonism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psychedelicreview.com_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psychedelicreview.com-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2018_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2018-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-McClure_2022_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McClure_2022-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When compounds bind to serotonin <a href="/wiki/5-HT2A_receptor" title="5-HT2A receptor">5-HT<sub>2A</sub></a> receptors,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> they modulate the activity of key circuits in the brain involved with sensory perception and cognition. However, the exact nature of how psychedelics induce changes in perception and cognition via the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor is still unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The psychedelic experience is often compared to non-ordinary forms of consciousness such as those experienced in meditation,<sup id="cite_ref-letheby-gerrans_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-letheby-gerrans-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psych-meditation-self_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psych-meditation-self-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mystical_experience" class="mw-redirect" title="Mystical experience">mystical experiences</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dmt-nde_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmt-nde-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Near-death_experience" title="Near-death experience">near-death experiences</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dmt-nde_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmt-nde-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which also appear to be partially underpinned by altered default mode network activity.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The phenomenon of <a href="/wiki/Ego_death" title="Ego death">ego death</a> is often described as a key feature of the psychedelic experience.<sup id="cite_ref-letheby-gerrans_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-letheby-gerrans-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psych-meditation-self_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psych-meditation-self-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dmt-nde_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmt-nde-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many psychedelic drugs are illegal to possess without lawful authorisation, exemption or license worldwide under the <a href="/wiki/Single_Convention_on_Narcotic_Drugs" title="Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs">UN conventions</a>, with occasional exceptions for religious use or research contexts. Despite these controls, <a href="/wiki/Recreational_use" class="mw-redirect" title="Recreational use">recreational use</a> of psychedelics is common.<sup id="cite_ref-30-million_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30-million-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garcia-et-al_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-et-al-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Legal barriers have made the scientific study of psychedelics more difficult. Research has been conducted, however, and studies show that psychedelics are physiologically safe and rarely lead to addiction.<sup id="cite_ref-canada-commission_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canada-commission-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ungless_2006_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ungless_2006-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Studies conducted using psilocybin in a <a href="/wiki/Psychotherapy" title="Psychotherapy">psychotherapeutic</a> setting reveal that psychedelic drugs may assist with treating <a href="/wiki/Major_depressive_disorder" title="Major depressive disorder">depression</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_addiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcohol addiction">alcohol addiction</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nicotine_addiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicotine addiction">nicotine addiction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although further research is needed, existing results suggest that psychedelics could be effective treatments for certain forms of psychopathology.<sup id="cite_ref-bender-hellerstein-2022_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bender-hellerstein-2022-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reiff-et-al-2020_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reiff-et-al-2020-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tupper-et-al_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tupper-et-al-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garcia-et-al_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-et-al-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2022 survey found that 28% of Americans had used a psychedelic at some point in their life.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology_and_nomenclature">Etymology and nomenclature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology and nomenclature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:5ht2a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/5ht2a.jpg/220px-5ht2a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/5ht2a.jpg/330px-5ht2a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/5ht2a.jpg/440px-5ht2a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="937" data-file-height="815" /></a><figcaption>5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor</figcaption></figure> <p>The term <i><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/psychedelic" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:psychedelic">psychedelic</a></i> was coined by the psychiatrist <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Osmond" class="mw-redirect" title="Humphrey Osmond">Humphrey Osmond</a> during written correspondence with author <a href="/wiki/Aldous_Huxley" title="Aldous Huxley">Aldous Huxley</a> (written in a rhyme: “To fathom Hell or soar angelic/Just take a pinch of psychedelic.”<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) and presented to the New York Academy of Sciences by Osmond in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-tanne-osmond_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tanne-osmond-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is irregularly<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> derived from the <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> words ψυχή (<i>psychḗ</i>, meaning 'mind, soul') and δηλείν (<i>dēleín</i>, meaning 'to manifest'), with the intended meaning "mind manifesting" or alternatively "soul manifesting", and the implication that psychedelics can reveal unused potentials of the human mind.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term was loathed by American <a href="/wiki/Ethnobotanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnobotanist">ethnobotanist</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schultes" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Schultes">Richard Schultes</a> but championed by American psychologist <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Leary" title="Timothy Leary">Timothy Leary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aldous Huxley had suggested his own coinage <i>phanerothyme</i> (Greek <i>phaneroein</i>- "to make manifest or visible" and Greek <i>thymos</i> "soul", thus "to reveal the soul") to Osmond in 1956.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recently, the term <a href="/wiki/Entheogen" title="Entheogen">entheogen</a> (meaning "that which produces the divine within") has come into use to denote the use of psychedelic drugs, as well as various other types of psychoactive substances, in a religious, spiritual, and mystical context.<sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2004_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2004-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004, <a href="/wiki/David_E._Nichols" title="David E. Nichols">David E. Nichols</a> wrote the following about the nomenclature used for psychedelic drugs:<sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2004_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2004-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Many different names have been proposed over the years for this drug class. The famous German toxicologist Louis Lewin used the name phantastica earlier in this century, and as we shall see later, such a descriptor is not so farfetched. The most popular names—hallucinogen, psychotomimetic, and psychedelic ("mind manifesting")—have often been used interchangeably. <i>Hallucinogen</i> is now, however, the most common designation in the scientific literature, although it is an inaccurate descriptor of the actual effects of these drugs. In the lay press, the term <i>psychedelic</i> is still the most popular and has held sway for nearly four decades. Most recently, there has been a movement in nonscientific circles to recognize the ability of these substances to provoke mystical experiences and evoke feelings of spiritual significance. Thus, the term <i>entheogen</i>, derived from the Greek word <i>entheos</i>, which means "god within", was introduced by Ruck et al. and has seen increasing use. This term suggests that these substances reveal or allow a connection to the "divine within". Although it seems unlikely that this name will ever be accepted in formal scientific circles, its use has dramatically increased in the popular media and on internet sites. Indeed, in much of the counterculture that uses these substances, entheogen has replaced psychedelic as the name of choice and we may expect to see this trend continue.</p></blockquote> <p><a href="/wiki/Robin_Carhart-Harris" title="Robin Carhart-Harris">Robin Carhart-Harris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Guy_Goodwin" title="Guy Goodwin">Guy Goodwin</a> write that the term <i>psychedelic</i> is preferable to <i>hallucinogen</i> for describing classical psychedelics because of the term <i>hallucinogen</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s "arguably misleading emphasis on these compounds' hallucinogenic properties."<sup id="cite_ref-carhart-harris-goodwin_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carhart-harris-goodwin-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the term <i>psychedelic</i> is most commonly used to refer only to serotonergic hallucinogens,<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2018_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2018-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-divito-leger-2020_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-divito-leger-2020-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-marks-and-cohen-2021_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marks-and-cohen-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is sometimes used for a much broader range of drugs, including <a href="/wiki/Empathogen%E2%80%93entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Empathogen–entactogen">empathogen–entactogens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dissociative" title="Dissociative">dissociatives</a>, and atypical hallucinogens/psychoactives such as <i><a href="/wiki/Amanita_muscaria" title="Amanita muscaria">Amanita muscaria</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_sativa" title="Cannabis sativa">Cannabis sativa</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Nymphaea_nouchali" title="Nymphaea nouchali">Nymphaea nouchali</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Salvia_divinorum" title="Salvia divinorum">Salvia divinorum</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-reiff-et-al-2020_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reiff-et-al-2020-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thus, the term <i>serotonergic psychedelic</i> is sometimes used for the narrower class.<sup id="cite_ref-andersen-et-al-2020_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andersen-et-al-2020-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-malcolm-thomas-2022_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malcolm-thomas-2022-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is important to check the definition of a given source.<sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2004_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2004-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This article uses the more common, narrower definition of <i>psychedelic</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Examples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Three_psychedelic_drugs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Three_psychedelic_drugs.png/220px-Three_psychedelic_drugs.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Three_psychedelic_drugs.png/330px-Three_psychedelic_drugs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Three_psychedelic_drugs.png/440px-Three_psychedelic_drugs.png 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>From top to bottom: pills containing <a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a>, <a href="/wiki/4-HO-MET" title="4-HO-MET">4-HO-MET</a> set in <a href="/wiki/Gelatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelatine">gelatine</a>, and a strip of <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a> tabs</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:N,N-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg/220px-N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg/330px-N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg/440px-N%2CN-DMT_Freebase_and_Vape_cartridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2300" data-file-height="2586" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Free_base" title="Free base">Free base</a> <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-DMT extracted from <i><a href="/wiki/Mimosa_hostilis" class="mw-redirect" title="Mimosa hostilis">Mimosa hostilis</a></i> root bark (left); vape cartridge made with freebase <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-DMT extract (right)</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_psychedelic_drugs" title="List of psychedelic drugs">List of psychedelic drugs</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a> (2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromophenethylamine) is a <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">substituted phenethylamine</a> first synthesised in 1974 by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Shulgin" title="Alexander Shulgin">Alexander Shulgin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shulgin_1991_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shulgin_1991-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (January 2023)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> 2C-B is both a psychedelic and a mild <a href="/wiki/Empathogen%E2%80%93entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Empathogen–entactogen">entactogen</a>, with its psychedelic effects increasing and its entactogenic effects decreasing with dosage. 2C-B is the most well known compound in the <a href="/wiki/2C_(psychedelics)" title="2C (psychedelics)">2C family</a>, their <a href="/wiki/2C-H" title="2C-H">general structure</a> being discovered as a result of modifying the structure of mescaline.<sup id="cite_ref-Shulgin_1991_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shulgin_1991-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (January 2023)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a> (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethyltryptamine) is an <a href="/wiki/Indole_alkaloid" title="Indole alkaloid">indole alkaloid</a> found in various species of plants. Traditionally it is consumed by tribes in South America in the form of <a href="/wiki/Ayahuasca" title="Ayahuasca">ayahuasca</a>. A brew is used that consists of DMT-containing plants as well as plants containing <a href="/wiki/Monoamine_oxidase_inhibitor" title="Monoamine oxidase inhibitor">MAOIs</a>, specifically <a href="/wiki/Harmaline" title="Harmaline">harmaline</a>, which allows DMT to be consumed orally without being rendered inactive by <a href="/wiki/Monoamine_oxidase" title="Monoamine oxidase">monoamine oxidase</a> enzymes in the digestive system.<sup id="cite_ref-Riba_2003_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Riba_2003-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Western world DMT is more commonly consumed via the vaporisation of freebase DMT. Whereas Ayahuasca typically lasts for several hours, inhalation has an onset measured in seconds and has effects measured in minutes, being significantly more intense.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Particularly in vaporised form, DMT has the ability to cause users to enter a hallucinatory realm fully detached from reality, being typically characterised by <a href="/wiki/Hyperbolic_geometry" title="Hyperbolic geometry">hyperbolic geometry</a>, and described as defying visual or verbal description.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Users have also reported encountering and communicating with entitites within this hallucinatory state.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DMT is the archetypal <a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">substituted tryptamine</a>, being the structural scaffold of psilocybin and – to a lesser extent – the lysergamides.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_diethylamide" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysergic acid diethylamide">LSD</a> (Lysergic acid diethylamide) is a derivative of <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid" title="Lysergic acid">lysergic acid</a>, which is obtained from the <a href="/wiki/Hydrolysis" title="Hydrolysis">hydrolysis</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>. Ergotamine is an <a href="/wiki/Alkaloid" title="Alkaloid">alkaloid</a> found in the fungus <i><a href="/wiki/Claviceps_purpurea" title="Claviceps purpurea">Claviceps purpurea</a></i>, which primarily infects rye. LSD is both the prototypical psychedelic and the prototypical <a href="/wiki/Lysergamides" title="Lysergamides">lysergamide</a>. As a lysergamide, LSD contains both a <a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">tryptamine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">phenethylamine</a> group within its structure. As a result of containing a phenethylamine group LSD <a href="/wiki/Agonist" title="Agonist">agonises</a> dopamine receptors as well as serotonin receptors,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it more energetic in effect in contrast to the more sedating effects of psilocin, which is not a dopamine agonist.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">Mescaline</a> (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine) is a <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">phenethylamine</a> alkaloid found in various species of cacti, the best-known of these being <a href="/wiki/Peyote" title="Peyote">peyote</a> (<i>Lophophora williamsii</i>) and the San Pedro cactus (<a href="/wiki/Trichocereus_macrogonus_var._pachanoi" title="Trichocereus macrogonus var. pachanoi"><i>Trichocereus macrogonus</i> var. <i>pachanoi</i></a>, syn. <i><a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_pachanoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis pachanoi">Echinopsis pachanoi</a></i>). Mescaline has effects comparable to those of LSD and psilocybin, albeit with a greater emphasis on colors and patterns.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (January 2023)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Ceremonial San Pedro use seems to be characterized by relatively strong spiritual experiences, and low incidence of challenging experiences.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">Psilocin</a> (4-HO-<a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>) is the <a href="/wiki/Dephosphorylation" title="Dephosphorylation">dephosphorylated</a> <a href="/wiki/Active_metabolite" title="Active metabolite">active metabolite</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Indole_alkaloid" title="Indole alkaloid">indole alkaloid</a> <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">substituted tryptamine</a>, which is produced in <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_mushroom" title="Psilocybin mushroom">over 200 species of fungi</a>. Of the Classical psychedelics psilocybin has attracted the greatest academic interest regarding its ability to manifest mystical experiences,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although all psychedelics are capable of doing so to variable degrees. <a href="/wiki/O-Acetylpsilocin" title="O-Acetylpsilocin"><i>O</i>-Acetylpsilocin</a> (4-AcO-DMT) is an acetylated analog of psilocin. Additionally, replacement of a methyl group at the dimethylated <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> with an isopropyl or ethyl group yields <a href="/wiki/4-HO-MIPT" class="mw-redirect" title="4-HO-MIPT">4-HO-MIPT</a> and <a href="/wiki/4-HO-MET" title="4-HO-MET">4-HO-MET</a>, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-Psychedelic_Science_Review_2020_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Psychedelic_Science_Review_2020-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traditional">Traditional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Traditional"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ayahuasca_prep.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ayahuasca_prep.JPG/250px-Ayahuasca_prep.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ayahuasca_prep.JPG/375px-Ayahuasca_prep.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ayahuasca_prep.JPG/500px-Ayahuasca_prep.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Preparation of <a href="/wiki/Ayahuasca" title="Ayahuasca">Ayahuasca</a>, province of <a href="/wiki/Pastaza_Province" title="Pastaza Province">Pastaza</a>, Ecuador</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg/250px-Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg/375px-Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg/500px-Psilocybe_Mushrooms_statues.jpg 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption>Religious statues involving Psilocybe Mushrooms</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg/250px-Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg/375px-Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg/500px-Echinopsis_pachanoi_en_Huaraz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4512" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><i>Echinopsis pachanoi</i> in Peru</figcaption></figure> <p>A number of frequently mentioned or traditional psychedelics such as <i><a href="/wiki/Ayahuasca" title="Ayahuasca">Ayahuasca</a></i> (which contains <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>), <a href="/wiki/Trichocereus_macrogonus" title="Trichocereus macrogonus">San Pedro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peyote" title="Peyote">Peyote</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_peruviana" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis peruviana">Peruvian torch</a> (which all contain <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>), <a href="/wiki/Psilocybe_mushrooms" class="mw-redirect" title="Psilocybe mushrooms">Psilocybe mushrooms</a> (which contain <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>/<a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>) and <i><a href="/wiki/Tabernanthe_iboga" title="Tabernanthe iboga">Tabernanthe iboga</a></i> (which contains the unique psychedelic <a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">ibogaine</a>) all have a long and extensive history of <a href="/wiki/Spirituality" title="Spirituality">spiritual</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shamanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Shamanic">shamanic</a> and traditional usage by <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples" title="Indigenous peoples">indigenous peoples</a> in various world regions, particularly in Latin America, but also <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, Africa in the case of iboga.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Different countries and/or regions have come to be associated with traditional or spiritual use of particular psychedelics, such as the ancient and entheogenic use of psilocybe mushrooms by the native <a href="/wiki/Mazatec" title="Mazatec">Mazatec</a> people of <a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</a>, Mexico<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or the use of the ayahuasca brew in the <a href="/wiki/Amazon_basin" title="Amazon basin">Amazon basin</a>, particularly in Peru for spiritual and physical healing as well as for religious festivals.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Peyote has also been used for several thousand years in the <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Grande Valley">Rio Grande Valley</a> in North America by native tribes as an <a href="/wiki/Entheogen" title="Entheogen">entheogen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andean</a> region of South America, the San Pedro cactus (<a href="/wiki/Trichocereus_macrogonus_var._pachanoi" title="Trichocereus macrogonus var. pachanoi"><i>Trichocereus macrogonus</i> var. <i>pachanoi</i></a>, syn. <i><a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_pachanoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis pachanoi">Echinopsis pachanoi</a></i>) has a long history of use, possibly as a <a href="/wiki/Traditional_medicine" title="Traditional medicine">traditional medicine</a>. Archaeological studies have found evidence of use going back two thousand years, to <a href="/wiki/Moche_(culture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moche (culture)">Moche</a> culture,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nazca_culture" title="Nazca culture">Nazca culture</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Chav%C3%ADn_culture" title="Chavín culture">Chavín culture</a>. Although authorities of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> church attempted to suppress its use after the Spanish conquest,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this failed, as shown by the Christian element in the common name "San Pedro cactus" – <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Saint Peter</a> cactus. The name has its origin in the belief that just as St Peter holds the keys to heaven, the effects of the cactus allow users "to reach heaven while still on earth."<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, the Peruvian Ministry of Culture declared the traditional use of San Pedro cactus in northern Peru as <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural heritage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although people of <a href="/wiki/Western_culture" title="Western culture">Western culture</a> have tended to use psychedelics for either <a href="/wiki/Psychotherapeutic" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychotherapeutic">psychotherapeutic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_use" title="Recreational drug use">recreational</a> reasons, most indigenous cultures, particularly in South America, have seemingly tended to use psychedelics for more <a href="/wiki/Supernatural" title="Supernatural">supernatural</a> reasons such as <a href="/wiki/Divination" title="Divination">divination</a>. This can often be related to "healing" or health as well but typically in the context of finding out what is wrong with the individual, such as using psychedelic states to "identify" a disease and/or its cause, locate lost objects, and identify a victim or even perpetrator of <a href="/wiki/Magic_(supernatural)" title="Magic (supernatural)">sorcery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vice_4adngq_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vice_4adngq-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some cultures and regions, even psychedelics themselves, such as ayahuasca and the psychedelic <a href="/wiki/Lichen" title="Lichen">lichen</a> of eastern Ecuador (<i><a href="/wiki/Dictyonema_huaorani" title="Dictyonema huaorani">Dictyonema huaorani</a></i>) that supposedly contains both <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a> and psilocybin, have also been used by witches and sorcerers to conduct their <a href="/wiki/Maleficium_(sorcery)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maleficium (sorcery)">malicious magic</a>, similarly to <a href="/wiki/Nightshade" class="mw-redirect" title="Nightshade">nightshade</a> <a href="/wiki/Deliriants" class="mw-redirect" title="Deliriants">deliriants</a> like <i><a href="/wiki/Brugmansia" title="Brugmansia">brugmansia</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Latua" title="Latua">latua</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-vice_4adngq_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vice_4adngq-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Psychedelic_therapy">Psychedelic therapy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Psychedelic therapy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_therapy" title="Psychedelic therapy">Psychedelic therapy</a></div> <p>Psychedelic therapy (or psychedelic-assisted therapy) is the proposed use of psychedelic drugs to treat <a href="/wiki/Mental_disorder" title="Mental disorder">mental disorders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2021, psychedelic drugs are controlled substances in most countries and psychedelic therapy is not legally available outside clinical trials, with some exceptions.<sup id="cite_ref-marks-and-cohen-2021_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marks-and-cohen-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pilecki-et-al-2021_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pilecki-et-al-2021-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The procedure for psychedelic therapy differs from that of therapies using conventional <a href="/wiki/Psychiatric_medication" title="Psychiatric medication">psychiatric medications</a>. While conventional medications are usually taken without supervision at least once daily, in contemporary psychedelic therapy the drug is administered in a single session (or sometimes up to three sessions) in a therapeutic context.<sup id="cite_ref-nutt-et-al-2020_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nutt-et-al-2020-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The therapeutic team prepares the patient for the experience beforehand and helps them integrate insights from the drug experience afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-johnson-et-al-2008_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-johnson-et-al-2008-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garcia-romeu-richards-2018_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-romeu-richards-2018-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After ingesting the drug, the patient normally wears eyeshades and listens to music to facilitate focus on the psychedelic experience, with the therapeutic team interrupting only to provide reassurance if adverse effects such as anxiety or disorientation arise.<sup id="cite_ref-johnson-et-al-2008_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-johnson-et-al-2008-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garcia-romeu-richards-2018_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-romeu-richards-2018-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022, the body of high-quality evidence on psychedelic therapy remains relatively small and more, larger studies are needed to reliably show the effectiveness and safety of psychedelic therapy's various forms and applications.<sup id="cite_ref-bender-hellerstein-2022_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bender-hellerstein-2022-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reiff-et-al-2020_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reiff-et-al-2020-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the basis of favorable early results, ongoing research is examining proposed psychedelic therapies for conditions including <a href="/wiki/Major_depressive_disorder" title="Major depressive disorder">major depressive disorder</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bender-hellerstein-2022_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bender-hellerstein-2022-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-romeo-et-al-2020_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romeo-et-al-2020-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Anxiety" title="Anxiety">anxiety</a> and depression linked to <a href="/wiki/Terminal_illness" title="Terminal illness">terminal illness</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bender-hellerstein-2022_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bender-hellerstein-2022-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-schimmel-et-al-2022_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schimmel-et-al-2022-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The United States <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> has granted "breakthrough therapy" status, which expedites the assessment of promising drug therapies for potential approval,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to psilocybin therapy for treatment-resistant depression and major depressive disorder.<sup id="cite_ref-marks-and-cohen-2021_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marks-and-cohen-2021-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recreational">Recreational</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Recreational"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_use#Hallucinogens" title="Recreational drug use">Recreational drug use § Hallucinogens</a></div> <p>Recreational use of psychedelics has been common since the <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_era" title="Psychedelic era">psychedelic era</a> of the mid-1960s and continues to play a role in various festivals and events, including <a href="/wiki/Burning_Man" title="Burning Man">Burning Man</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30-million_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30-million-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garcia-et-al_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-et-al-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A survey published in 2013 found that 13.4% of American adults had used a psychedelic.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A June 2024 report by the <a href="/wiki/RAND_Corporation" title="RAND Corporation">RAND Corporation</a> suggests psilocybin mushrooms may be the most prevalent psychedelic drug among adults in the United States. The RAND national survey indicated that 3.1% of U.S. adults reported using psilocybin in the past year. Roughly 12% of respondents acknowledged lifetime use of psilocybin, while a similar percentage reported having used <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a> at some point in their lives. <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a>, also known as ecstasy, showed a lower prevalence of use at 7.6%. Notably, less than 1% of U.S. adults reported using any psychedelic drugs within the past month.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Microdosing">Microdosing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Microdosing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_microdosing" title="Psychedelic microdosing">Psychedelic microdosing</a></div> <p>Psychedelic microdosing is the practice of using sub-threshold doses (<a href="/wiki/Microdose" class="mw-redirect" title="Microdose">microdoses</a>) of psychedelics in an attempt to improve creativity, boost physical energy level, emotional balance, increase performance on problems-solving tasks and to treat anxiety, depression and addiction.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The practice of microdosing has become more widespread in the 21st century with more people claiming long-term benefits from the practice.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Webb_2019_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Webb_2019-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2022 study recognized signatures of psilocybin microdosing in <a href="/wiki/Natural_language" title="Natural language">natural language</a> and concluded that low amount of psychedelics have potential for application, and ecological observation of microdosing schedules.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pharmacology">Pharmacology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pharmacology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Serotonin#Psychedelics" title="Serotonin">Serotonin § Psychedelics</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Empathogen#Mechanism_of_action" title="Empathogen">Empathogen § Mechanism of action</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mechanism_of_action">Mechanism of action</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Mechanism of action"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While the method of action of psychedelics is not fully understood, they are known to show affinities for various 5-HT (serotonin) receptors in different ways and levels, and may be classified by their activity at different 5-HT sub-types, particularly 5-HT<sub>1A</sub>, 5-HT<sub>2A</sub>, and 5-HT<sub>2C</sub>.<sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2004_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2004-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is almost unanimously agreed that psychedelics produce their effect by acting as strong partial <a href="/wiki/Agonist" title="Agonist">agonists</a> at the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors.<sup id="cite_ref-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aghajanian,_G_16S–23S-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-psychedelicreview.com_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psychedelicreview.com-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2018_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2018-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> How this produces the psychedelic experience is unclear, but it is likely that it acts by increasing excitation in the cortex, possibly by specifically facilitating input from the <a href="/wiki/Thalamus" title="Thalamus">thalamus</a>, the major relay for sensory information input to the <a href="/wiki/Cerebral_cortex" title="Cerebral cortex">cortex</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nichols-2004_31-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nichols-2004-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, researchers discovered that many psychedelics are potent <a href="/wiki/Psychoplastogen" title="Psychoplastogen">psychoplastogens</a>, compounds capable of promoting rapid and sustained <a href="/wiki/Neural_plasticity" class="mw-redirect" title="Neural plasticity">neural plasticity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ly2018_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ly2018-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Psychedelics are thought to mediate their hallucinogenic effects by activation of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serotonergic psychedelics, such as the <a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">tryptamines</a> <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dimethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, and <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">phenethylamines</a> <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>, <a href="/wiki/DOM_(drug)" class="mw-redirect" title="DOM (drug)">DOM</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">ergolines</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lysergamide" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysergamide">lysergamides</a> like <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, all act as agonists of the serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors.<sup id="cite_ref-HalberstadtNichols2020_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HalberstadtNichols2020-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, some psychedelics, such as phenethylamines like DOM and 2C-B, show high <a href="/wiki/Binding_selectivity" title="Binding selectivity">selectivity</a> for the serotonin <a href="/wiki/5-HT2_receptor" title="5-HT2 receptor">5-HT<sub>2</sub> receptors</a> over other <a href="/wiki/Serotonin_receptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Serotonin receptor">serotonin receptors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is a very strong correlation between 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor <a href="/wiki/Affinity_(pharmacology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Affinity (pharmacology)">affinity</a> and human hallucinogenic <a href="/wiki/Potency_(pharmacology)" title="Potency (pharmacology)">potency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, the intensity of hallucinogenic effects in humans is directly correlated with the level of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor <a href="/wiki/Receptor_occupancy" class="mw-redirect" title="Receptor occupancy">occupancy</a> as measured with <a href="/wiki/Positron_emission_tomography" title="Positron emission tomography">positron emission tomography</a> (PET) <a href="/wiki/Medical_imaging" title="Medical imaging">imaging</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor blockade with drugs like the semi-selective <a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">ketanserin</a> and the non-selective <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a> can abolish the hallucinogenic effects of psychedelics in humans.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, studies with more selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor antagonists, like <a href="/wiki/Pimavanserin" title="Pimavanserin">pimavanserin</a>, are still needed.<sup id="cite_ref-RothGumpper2023_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RothGumpper2023-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In animals, potency for <a href="/wiki/Stimulus_generalization" class="mw-redirect" title="Stimulus generalization">stimulus generalization</a> to the psychedelic <a href="/wiki/DOM_(drug)" class="mw-redirect" title="DOM (drug)">DOM</a> in <a href="/wiki/Drug_discrimination" title="Drug discrimination">drug discrimination</a> tests is strongly correlated with serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor affinity.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Non-selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor antagonists, like ketanserin and <a href="/wiki/Pirenperone" title="Pirenperone">pirenperone</a>, and selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor antagonists, like <a href="/wiki/Volinanserin" title="Volinanserin">volinanserin</a> (MDL-100907), abolish the stimulus generalization of psychedelics in drug discrimination tests.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conversely, serotonin 5-HT<sub>2B</sub> and 5-HT<sub>2C</sub> receptor antagonists are ineffective.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The potencies of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists in blocking psychedelic substitution are strongly correlated with their serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor affinities.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Highly selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists have recently been developed and show stimulus generalization to psychedelics, whereas selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2C</sub> receptor agonists do not do so.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Head-twitch_response" title="Head-twitch response">head-twitch response</a> (HTR) is induced by serotonergic psychedelics and is a behavioral proxy of psychedelic-like effects in animals.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KozlenkovGonzález-Maeso2013_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KozlenkovGonzález-Maeso2013-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The HTR is invariably induced by serotonergic psychedelics, is blocked by selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor antagonists, and is abolished in serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor <a href="/wiki/Knockout_mice" class="mw-redirect" title="Knockout mice">knockout mice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, there is a strong correlation between hallucinogenic potency in humans and potency in the HTR assay.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, the HTR paradigm is one of the only animal tests that can distinguish between hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists and non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists, such as <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In accordance with the preceding animal and human findings, it has been said that the evidence that the serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor mediates the hallucinogenic effects of serotonergic psychedelics is overwhelming.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor activates several downstream <a href="/wiki/Cell_signaling" title="Cell signaling">signaling pathways</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GlennonDukat2024_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlennonDukat2024-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These include the <a href="/wiki/Gq_protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Gq protein">G<sub>q</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%CE%92-arrestin2" class="mw-redirect" title="Β-arrestin2">β-arrestin2</a>, and other pathways.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Activation of both the G<sub>q</sub> and β-arrestin2 pathways have been implicated in mediating the hallucinogenic effects of serotonergic psychedelics.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GlennonDukat2024_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlennonDukat2024-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GumpperNichols2024_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GumpperNichols2024-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, subsequently, activation of the G<sub>q</sub> pathway and not β-arrestin2 has been implicated.<sup id="cite_ref-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GlennonDukat2024_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlennonDukat2024-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GumpperNichols2024_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GumpperNichols2024-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ChisamoreKaczmarekLe2024_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChisamoreKaczmarekLe2024-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WallachCaoCalkins2023_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WallachCaoCalkins2023-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Interestingly, G<sub>q</sub> signaling appeared to mediate hallucinogenic-like effects, whereas β-arrestin2 mediated <a href="/wiki/Receptor_downregulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Receptor downregulation">receptor downregulation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tachyphylaxis" title="Tachyphylaxis">tachyphylaxis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024_86-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BarksdaleDossFonzo2024-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WallachCaoCalkins2023_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WallachCaoCalkins2023-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lack of psychedelic effects with non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists may be due to <a href="/wiki/Partial_agonism" class="mw-redirect" title="Partial agonism">partial agonism</a> of the serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor with <a href="/wiki/Intrinsic_activity" title="Intrinsic activity">efficacy</a> insufficient to produce psychedelic effects or may be due to <a href="/wiki/Biased_agonism" class="mw-redirect" title="Biased agonism">biased agonism</a> of the serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There appears to be a threshold level of G<sub>q</sub> activation (in terms of <a href="/wiki/Intrinsic_activity" title="Intrinsic activity">intrinsic activity</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Maximal_efficacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximal efficacy"><abbr title="maximal efficacy">E<sub>max</sub></abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip maximal efficacy</span> >70%) required for production of hallucinogenic effects.<sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GumpperNichols2024_87-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GumpperNichols2024-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WallachCaoCalkins2023_89-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WallachCaoCalkins2023-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Full_agonist" class="mw-redirect" title="Full agonist">Full agonists</a> and <a href="/wiki/Partial_agonist" title="Partial agonist">partial agonists</a> above this threshold are psychedelic 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists, whereas partial agonists below this threshold, such as lisuride, <a href="/wiki/2-bromo-LSD" class="mw-redirect" title="2-bromo-LSD">2-bromo-LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/6-Fluoro-DET" title="6-Fluoro-DET">6-fluoro-DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/6-MeO-DMT" title="6-MeO-DMT">6-MeO-DMT</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ariadne_(drug)" title="Ariadne (drug)">Ariadne</a>, are non-hallucinogenic 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists.<sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WallachCaoCalkins2023_89-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WallachCaoCalkins2023-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GlatfelterPottiePartilla2024_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlatfelterPottiePartilla2024-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LewisBonniwellLanham2023_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LewisBonniwellLanham2023-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CunninghamBockSerrano2023_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CunninghamBockSerrano2023-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, biased agonists that activate β-arrestin2 signaling but not G<sub>q</sub> signaling, such as <a href="/wiki/ITI-1549" title="ITI-1549">ITI-1549</a>, <a href="/wiki/IHCH-7086" title="IHCH-7086">IHCH-7086</a>, and <a href="/wiki/25N-N1-Nap" title="25N-N1-Nap">25N-N1-Nap</a>, are non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists.<sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WallachCaoCalkins2023_89-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WallachCaoCalkins2023-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DavisDutheilZhang2023_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DavisDutheilZhang2023-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The hallucinogenic effects of serotonergic psychedelics may be critically mediated by serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor activation in the <a href="/wiki/Medial_prefrontal_cortex" class="mw-redirect" title="Medial prefrontal cortex">medial prefrontal cortex</a> (mPFC).<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Activation of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors in this area results in marked excitatory and inhibitory effects as well as increased release of <a href="/wiki/Glutamate" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamate">glutamate</a> and <a href="/wiki/GABA" title="GABA">GABA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Direct injection of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists into the mPFC produces the HTR.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Drugs that suppress glutamatergic activity in the mPFC, including <a href="/wiki/AMPA_receptor" title="AMPA receptor">AMPA receptor</a> antagonists, <a href="/wiki/Metabotropic_glutamate_receptor" title="Metabotropic glutamate receptor">metabotropic glutamate</a> <a href="/wiki/MGlu2" class="mw-redirect" title="MGlu2">mGlu<sub>2</sub></a><sub>/</sub><a href="/wiki/MGlu3" class="mw-redirect" title="MGlu3"><sub>3</sub> receptor</a> agonists, <a href="/wiki/%CE%9C-opioid_receptor" title="Μ-opioid receptor">μ-opioid receptor</a> agonists, and <a href="/wiki/Adenosine" title="Adenosine">adenosine</a> <a href="/wiki/A1_receptor" class="mw-redirect" title="A1 receptor">A<sub>1</sub> receptor</a> agonists, block or suppress many of the neurochemical and behavioral effects of serotonergic psychedelics, including the HTR.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Metabotropic glutamate mGlu<sub>2</sub> receptors are primarily expressed as <a href="/wiki/Presynaptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Presynaptic">presynaptic</a> <a href="/wiki/Autoreceptor" title="Autoreceptor">autoreceptors</a> and may have inhibitory effects on glutamate release.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serotonergic psychedelics have been found to produce <a href="/wiki/Frontal_cortex" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontal cortex">frontal cortex</a> <a href="/wiki/Excitatory_postsynaptic_potential" title="Excitatory postsynaptic potential">hyperactivity</a> in humans in PET and <a href="/wiki/Single-photon_emission_computed_tomography" title="Single-photon emission computed tomography">single-photon emission computed tomography</a> (SPECT) imaging studies.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PFC projects to many other cortical and subcortical brain areas, such as the <a href="/wiki/Locus_coeruleus" title="Locus coeruleus">locus coeruleus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nucleus_accumbens" title="Nucleus accumbens">nucleus accumbens</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Amygdala" title="Amygdala">amygdala</a>, among others, and activation of the PFC by serotonergic psychedelics may thereby indirectly modulate these areas.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the PFC, there is moderate to high expression of serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors in the <a href="/wiki/Primary_visual_cortex" class="mw-redirect" title="Primary visual cortex">primary visual cortex</a> (V1), as well as expression of the serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor in other visual areas, and activation of these receptors may contribute to or mediate the visual effects of serotonergic psychedelics.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AqilRoseman2023_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AqilRoseman2023-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Császár-NagyKapócsBókkon2019_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Császár-NagyKapócsBókkon2019-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BressloffCowanGolubitsky2002_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BressloffCowanGolubitsky2002-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serotonergic psychedelics also directly or indirectly modulate a variety of other brain areas, and this may be involved in their effects as well.<sup id="cite_ref-KwanOlsonPreller2022_80-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KwanOlsonPreller2022-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the hallucinogenic effects of serotonergic psychedelics are thought to be mediated by serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor activation, interactions with other receptors, such as the serotonin <a href="/wiki/5-HT1A_receptor" title="5-HT1A receptor">5-HT<sub>1A</sub></a> and 5-HT<sub>2C</sub> receptors, may modulate and additionally contribute to their effects.<sup id="cite_ref-Halberstadt2015_79-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halberstadt2015-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CameronBenetatosLewis2023_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CameronBenetatosLewis2023-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tryptamines">Tryptamines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tryptamines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DMT.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/DMT.svg/220px-DMT.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/DMT.svg/330px-DMT.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/DMT.svg/440px-DMT.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="139" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine"><i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-DMT</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">Tryptamine</a>, along with other <a href="/wiki/Trace_amine" title="Trace amine">trace amines</a>, is found in the <a href="/wiki/Central_nervous_system" title="Central nervous system">central nervous system</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mammal" title="Mammal">mammals</a>. It is hypothesized to play a role as a <a href="/wiki/Neuromodulator" class="mw-redirect" title="Neuromodulator">neuromodulator</a> on classical <a href="/wiki/Monoamine_neurotransmitter" title="Monoamine neurotransmitter">monoamine neurotransmitters</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine">dopamine</a>, serotonin, <a href="/wiki/Norepinephrine" title="Norepinephrine">norepinephrine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrenaline" title="Adrenaline">epinephrine</a>. Tryptamine acts as a non-selective <a href="/wiki/Serotonin_receptor_agonist" title="Serotonin receptor agonist">serotonin receptor agonist</a> to activate serotonin receptors, and a <a href="/wiki/Serotonin%E2%80%93norepinephrine%E2%80%93dopamine_releasing_agent" title="Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent">serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent</a> (SNDRA) to release more monoamine neurotransmitter, with a preference for evoking serotonin and dopamine <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmitter_release" class="mw-redirect" title="Neurotransmitter release">release</a> over norepinephrine (epinephrine) release.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Psychedelic tryptamines found in nature include psilocin, <a href="/wiki/Dimethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, 5-MeO-DMT, and tryptamines that have been synthesized in the laboratory include <a href="/wiki/4-HO-MET" title="4-HO-MET">4-HO-MET</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/4-HO-MiPT" title="4-HO-MiPT">4-HO-MiPT</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Psychedelic_Science_Review_2020_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Psychedelic_Science_Review_2020-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DALT" title="5-MeO-DALT">5-MeO-DALT</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg/220px-Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg/330px-Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg/440px-Mescaline_Structural_Formula.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="282" /></a><figcaption>Mescaline</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phenethylamines">Phenethylamines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Phenethylamines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Phenethylamine" title="Phenethylamine">Phenethylamine</a> is also a trace amine but to a lesser extent acts as a <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmitter" title="Neurotransmitter">neurotransmitter</a> in the human central nervous system (CNS). Phenethylamine instead regulates monoamine neurotransmission by binding to <a href="/wiki/Trace_amine-associated_receptor_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Trace amine-associated receptor 1">trace amine-associated receptor 1</a> (TAAR1), which plays a significant role in regulating <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmission" title="Neurotransmission">neurotransmission</a> in dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin <a href="/wiki/Neuron" title="Neuron">neurons</a> in the CNS and inhibiting <a href="/wiki/Vesicular_monoamine_transporter_2" title="Vesicular monoamine transporter 2">vesicular monoamine transporter 2</a> (VMAT2) in monoamine neurons.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When VMAT2 is inhibited monoamine neurotransmitters such as dopamine cannot be released into the synapse via typical release mechanisms.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mescaline is a naturally occurring psychedelic <a href="/wiki/Alkaloid" title="Alkaloid">protoalkaloid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">substituted phenethylamine</a> class. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lysergamides">Lysergamides</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Lysergamides"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_(LSD).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg/220px-Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg/330px-Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg/440px-Lysergs%C3%A4urediethylamid_%28LSD%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="214" data-file-height="307" /></a><figcaption>Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Amide" title="Amide">Amides</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid" title="Lysergic acid">lysergic acid</a> are collectively known as <a href="/wiki/Lysergamides" title="Lysergamides">lysergamides</a>, and include a number of compounds with potent agonist and/or antagonist activity at various serotonin and dopamine <a href="/wiki/Receptor_(biochemistry)" title="Receptor (biochemistry)">receptors</a>. The structure of lysergamides contains the structure of both tryptamines and phenethylamines. <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a> (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide) is one of many lysergamides. A wide range of lysergamides have emerged in recent years, inspired by existing scientific literature. Others, have appeared from chemical research.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1P-LSD" title="1P-LSD">1P-LSD</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Derivative_(chemistry)" title="Derivative (chemistry)">derivative</a> and <a href="/wiki/Functional_analog_(chemistry)" title="Functional analog (chemistry)">functional analogue</a> of LSD and a <a href="/wiki/Homologous_series" title="Homologous series">homologue</a> of <a href="/wiki/ALD-52" title="ALD-52">ALD-52</a>. It modifies the LSD molecule by adding a <a href="/wiki/Propionic_acid" title="Propionic acid">propionyl group</a> to the nitrogen atom of LSD's <a href="/wiki/Indole_ring" class="mw-redirect" title="Indole ring">indole</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Psychedelic_experiences">Psychedelic experiences</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Psychedelic experiences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_experience" title="Psychedelic experience">Psychedelic experience</a></div> <p>Although several attempts have been made, starting in the 19th and 20th centuries, to define common <a href="/wiki/Phenomenology_(psychology)" title="Phenomenology (psychology)">phenomenological</a> structures of the effects produced by classic psychedelics, a universally accepted taxonomy does not yet exist.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-swanson_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swanson-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At lower doses, features of psychedelic experiences include sensory alterations, such as the warping of surfaces, shape suggestibility, pareidolia and color variations. Users often report intense colors that they have not previously experienced, and repetitive geometric shapes or <a href="/wiki/Form_constants" class="mw-redirect" title="Form constants">form constants</a> are common as well. Higher doses often cause intense and fundamental alterations of sensory (notably <a href="/wiki/Visual_perception" title="Visual perception">visual</a>) perception, such as <a href="/wiki/Synesthesia" title="Synesthesia">synesthesia</a> or the experience of additional spatial or temporal dimensions.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tryptamines are well documented to cause classic psychedelic states, such as increased <a href="/wiki/Empathy" title="Empathy">empathy</a>, visual distortions (drifting, morphing, breathing, melting of various surfaces and objects), auditory hallucinations, ego dissolution or <a href="/wiki/Ego_death" title="Ego death">ego death</a> with high enough dose, mystical, <a href="/wiki/Transpersonal" title="Transpersonal">transpersonal</a> and spiritual experiences, autonomous "<a href="/wiki/Entity" title="Entity">entity</a>" encounters, time distortion, <a href="/wiki/Closed_eye_hallucination" class="mw-redirect" title="Closed eye hallucination">closed eye hallucinations</a> and complete detachment from reality with a high enough dose.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Eduardo_Luna" title="Luis Eduardo Luna">Luis Luna</a> describes psychedelic experiences as having a distinctly <a href="/wiki/Gnosis" title="Gnosis">gnosis</a>-like quality, and says that they offer "learning experiences that elevate consciousness and can make a profound contribution to <a href="/wiki/Personal_development" title="Personal development">personal development</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-luna-peru_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-luna-peru-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Czech psychiatrist <a href="/wiki/Stanislav_Grof" title="Stanislav Grof">Stanislav Grof</a> studied the effects of psychedelics like LSD early in his career and said of the experience, that it commonly includes "complex <a href="/wiki/Revelation" title="Revelation">revelatory</a> <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(feeling)" title="Epiphany (feeling)">insights</a> into the nature of existence… typically accompanied by a sense of certainty that this knowledge is ultimately more relevant and 'real' than the perceptions and beliefs we share in everyday life."<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Traditionally, the standard model for the <a href="/wiki/Subjective_experience" class="mw-redirect" title="Subjective experience">subjective</a> phenomenological effects of psychedelics has typically been based on LSD, with anything that is considered "psychedelic" evidently being compared to it and <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_diethylamide#Effects" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysergic acid diethylamide">its specific effects</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During a speech on his 100th birthday, the inventor of LSD, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Hofmann" title="Albert Hofmann">Albert Hofmann</a> said of the drug: "It gave me an inner joy, an <a href="/wiki/Open-mindedness" title="Open-mindedness">open mindedness</a>, a gratefulness, open eyes and an internal sensitivity for the miracles of creation... I think that in human evolution it has never been as necessary to have this substance LSD. It is just a tool to turn us into what we are supposed to be."<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With certain psychedelics and experiences, a user may also experience an "<a href="/wiki/Afterglow_(drug_culture)" title="Afterglow (drug culture)">afterglow</a>" of improved mood or perceived mental state for days or even weeks after ingestion in some cases.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1898, the English writer and intellectual <a href="/wiki/Havelock_Ellis" title="Havelock Ellis">Havelock Ellis</a> reported a heightened perceptual sensitivity to "the more delicate phenomena of light and shade and color" for a prolonged period of time after his exposure to mescaline.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Good trips are reportedly deeply pleasurable, and typically involve intense joy or euphoria, a greater appreciation for life, reduced anxiety, a sense of spiritual enlightenment, and a sense of belonging or interconnectedness with the universe.<sup id="cite_ref-erowid-faq_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-erowid-faq-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PMID6054248_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PMID6054248-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Negative experiences, colloquially known as "bad trips," evoke an array of dark emotions, such as irrational fear, anxiety, panic, paranoia, dread, distrustfulness, hopelessness, and even suicidal ideation.<sup id="cite_ref-cdasa_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdasa-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While it is impossible to predict when a bad trip will occur, one's mood, surroundings, sleep, <a href="/wiki/Drinking#Hydration_and_dehydration" title="Drinking">hydration</a>, social setting, and other factors can be controlled (colloquially referred to as "<a href="/wiki/Set_and_setting" title="Set and setting">set and setting</a>") to minimize the risk of a bad trip.<sup id="cite_ref-MedlinePlus_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MedlinePlus-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CESAR_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CESAR-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The concept of "set and setting" also generally appears to be more applicable to psychedelics than to other types of hallucinogens such as deliriants, hypnotics and dissociative anesthetics.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Classic psychedelics are considered to be those found in nature like psilocybin, DMT, mescaline, and LSD which is derived from naturally occurring ergotamine, and non-classic psychedelics are considered to be newer analogs and derivatives of pharmacophore lysergamides, tryptamine, and phenethylamine structures like <a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a>. Many of these psychedelics cause remarkably similar effects, despite their different chemical structure. However, many users report that the three major families have subjectively different qualities in the "feel" of the experience, which are difficult to describe. Some compounds, such as 2C-B, have extremely tight "dose curves", meaning the difference in dose between a non-event and an overwhelming disconnection from reality can be very slight. There can also be very substantial differences between the drugs; for instance, 5-MeO-DMT rarely produces the visual effects typical of other psychedelics.<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Potential_adverse_effects">Potential adverse effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Potential adverse effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bad_trip" title="Bad trip">Bad trip</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trip_sitter" title="Trip sitter">Trip sitter</a></div> <p>Despite the contrary perception of much of the public, psychedelic drugs are not addictive and are physiologically safe.<sup id="cite_ref-canada-commission_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canada-commission-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ungless_2006_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ungless_2006-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2016, there have been no known deaths due to <a href="/wiki/Drug_overdose" title="Drug overdose">overdose</a> of LSD, psilocybin, or mescaline.<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Risks do exist during an unsupervised psychedelic experience, however; <a href="/wiki/Ira_Byock" title="Ira Byock">Ira Byock</a> wrote in 2018 in the <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Palliative_Medicine" title="Journal of Palliative Medicine">Journal of Palliative Medicine</a></i> that psilocybin is safe when administered to a properly screened patient and supervised by a qualified professional with appropriate set and setting. However, he called for an "abundance of caution" because in the absence of these conditions a range of negative reactions is possible, including "fear, a prolonged sense of dread, or full panic." He notes that driving or even walking in public can be dangerous during a psychedelic experience because of impaired <a href="/wiki/Hand-eye_coordination" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand-eye coordination">hand-eye coordination</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fine_motor_skill" title="Fine motor skill">fine motor control</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-byock-2018_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-byock-2018-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some cases, individuals taking psychedelics have performed dangerous or fatal acts because they believed they possessed superhuman powers.<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols2016_11-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Psilocybin-induced states of mind share features with states experienced in <a href="/wiki/Psychosis" title="Psychosis">psychosis</a>, and while a causal relationship between psilocybin and the onset of psychosis has not been established as of 2011, researchers have called for investigation of the relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-van-amsterdam-et-al_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-van-amsterdam-et-al-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the persistent negative perceptions of psychological risks are unsupported by the currently available scientific evidence, with the majority of reported adverse effects not being observed in a regulated and/or medical context.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Population_study" title="Population study">population study</a> on associations between psychedelic use and mental illness published in 2013 found no evidence that psychedelic use was associated with increased prevalence of any mental illness.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In any case, induction of psychosis has been associated with psychedelics in small percentages of individuals, and the rates appear to be higher in people with <a href="/wiki/Schizophrenia" title="Schizophrenia">schizophrenia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SabéSulstarovaGlangetas2024_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SabéSulstarovaGlangetas2024-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Using psychedelics poses certain risks of re-experiencing of the drug's effects, including flashbacks and <a href="/wiki/Hallucinogen_persisting_perception_disorder" title="Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder">hallucinogen persisting perception disorder</a> (HPPD).<sup id="cite_ref-van-amsterdam-et-al_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-van-amsterdam-et-al-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These non-psychotic effects are poorly studied, but the permanent symptoms (also called "endless trip") are considered to be rare.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Serotonin_syndrome" title="Serotonin syndrome">Serotonin syndrome</a> can be caused by combining psychedelics with other serotonergic drugs, including certain antidepressants, opioids, CNS stimulants (e.g. MDMA), <a href="/wiki/5-HT_receptor" title="5-HT receptor">5-HT<sub>1</sub></a> agonists (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">triptans</a>), herbs and others.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boy2005_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boy2005-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Serotonergic psychedelics are <a href="/wiki/Agonist" title="Agonist">agonists</a> not only of the <a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">serotonin</a> <a href="/wiki/5-HT2A_receptor" title="5-HT2A receptor">5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor</a> but also of the serotonin <a href="/wiki/5-HT2B_receptor" title="5-HT2B receptor">5-HT<sub>2B</sub> receptor</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Serotonin_receptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Serotonin receptor">serotonin receptors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RouaudCalderHasler2024_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RouaudCalderHasler2024-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A potential risk of frequent repeated use of serotonergic psychedelics is <a href="/wiki/Cardiac_fibrosis" title="Cardiac fibrosis">cardiac fibrosis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Valvular_heart_disease" title="Valvular heart disease">valvulopathy</a> caused by 5-HT<sub>2B</sub> receptor activation.<sup id="cite_ref-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023_134-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RouaudCalderHasler2024_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RouaudCalderHasler2024-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, single high doses or widely spaced doses (e.g., months) are widely thought to be safe and concerns about cardiac toxicity apply more to chronic <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_microdosing" title="Psychedelic microdosing">psychedelic microdosing</a> or very frequent use (e.g., weekly).<sup id="cite_ref-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023_134-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TagenMantuanivanHeerden2023-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RouaudCalderHasler2024_135-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RouaudCalderHasler2024-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Binding_selectivity" title="Binding selectivity">Selective</a> 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists that do not activate the 5-HT<sub>2B</sub> receptor or other serotonin receptors, such as <a href="/wiki/25CN-NBOH" title="25CN-NBOH">25CN-NBOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/DMBMPP" title="DMBMPP">DMBMPP</a>, and <a href="/wiki/LPH-5_(drug)" title="LPH-5 (drug)">LPH-5</a>, have been developed and are being studied.<sup id="cite_ref-MärcherRørstedJensenKristensen2021_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MärcherRørstedJensenKristensen2021-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DuanCaoWang2024_82-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DuanCaoWang2024-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Peplow2024_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peplow2024-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selective 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor agonists are expected to avoid the cardiac risks of 5-HT<sub>2B</sub> receptor activation.<sup id="cite_ref-Peplow2024_137-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peplow2024-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Potential_therapeutic_effects">Potential therapeutic effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Potential therapeutic effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_therapy" title="Psychedelic therapy">Psychedelic therapy</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg/220px-Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg/330px-Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg/440px-Johns_Hopkins_psilocybin_session_room-SessionRm_2176x.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Psilocybin session at Johns Hopkins</figcaption></figure> <p>Psychedelic substances which may have therapeutic uses include psilocybin, LSD, and mescaline.<sup id="cite_ref-tupper-et-al_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tupper-et-al-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 1950s and 1960s, lack of <a href="/wiki/Informed_consent" title="Informed consent">informed consent</a> in some scientific trials on psychedelics led to significant, long-lasting harm to some participants.<sup id="cite_ref-tupper-et-al_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tupper-et-al-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, research regarding the effectiveness of psychedelic therapy has been conducted under strict ethical guidelines, with fully informed consent and a pre-screening to avoid people with psychosis taking part.<sup id="cite_ref-tupper-et-al_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tupper-et-al-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the history behind these substances has hindered research into their potential medicinal value, scientists are now able to conduct studies and renew research that was halted in the 1970s. Some research has shown that these substances have helped people with such mental disorders as <a href="/wiki/Obsessive-compulsive_disorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsessive-compulsive disorder">obsessive-compulsive disorder</a> (OCD), <a href="/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder" title="Post-traumatic stress disorder">post-traumatic stress disorder</a> (PTSD), alcoholism, depression, and <a href="/wiki/Cluster_headaches" class="mw-redirect" title="Cluster headaches">cluster headaches</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-garcia-et-al_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-et-al-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has long been known that psychedelics promote neurite growth and <a href="/wiki/Neuroplasticity" title="Neuroplasticity">neuroplasticity</a> and are potent <a href="/wiki/Psychoplastogen" title="Psychoplastogen">psychoplastogens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is evidence that psychedelics induce molecular and cellular adaptations related to neuroplasticity and that these could potentially underlie therapeutic benefits.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Psychedelics have also been shown to have potent anti-inflammatory activity and therapeutic effects in animal models of inflammatory diseases including asthma,<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and cardiovascular disease and diabetes.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surrounding_culture">Surrounding culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Surrounding culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG/170px-Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG/255px-Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG/340px-Jefferson_Airplane_photo_1967.JPG 2x" data-file-width="716" data-file-height="876" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_rock" title="Psychedelic rock">Psychedelic rock</a> band <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">Jefferson Airplane</a> in 1967</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">Psychedelia</a></div> <p>Psychedelic culture includes manifestations such as <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_music" title="Psychedelic music">psychedelic music</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Hicks2000_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hicks2000-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_art" title="Psychedelic art">psychedelic art</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-krippner_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-krippner-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelic literature">psychedelic literature</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Dickins-2013_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dickins-2013-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_film" title="Psychedelic film">psychedelic film</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-gallagher-2004_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gallagher-2004-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and psychedelic <a href="/wiki/Music_festival" title="Music festival">festivals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-StJohn_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StJohn-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Examples of psychedelic music would be rock bands like the <a href="/wiki/Grateful_Dead" title="Grateful Dead">Grateful Dead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">Jefferson Airplane</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a>. Many psychedelic bands and elements of the psychedelic subculture originated in San Francisco during the mid to late 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_status">Legal status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Legal status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_psilocybin_mushrooms" title="Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms">Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_decriminalization_in_the_United_States" title="Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States">Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_ayahuasca_by_country" title="Legal status of ayahuasca by country">Legal status of ayahuasca by country</a></div> <p>Many psychedelics are classified under Schedule I of the United Nations <a href="/wiki/Convention_on_Psychotropic_Substances" title="Convention on Psychotropic Substances">Convention on Psychotropic Substances</a> of 1971 as drugs with the greatest potential to cause harm and no acceptable medical uses.<sup id="cite_ref-rucker-2015_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rucker-2015-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, many countries have analogue laws; for example, in the United States, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Analogue_Act" title="Federal Analogue Act">Federal Analogue Act</a> of 1986 automatically forbids any drugs sharing similar chemical structures or chemical formulas to prohibited substances if sold for human consumption.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2022, though, under the United States Food and Drug Administration, the drug psilocybin was on track to be approved of as a treatment for depression, and MDMA as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>U.S. states such as Oregon and Colorado have also instituted decriminalization and legalization measures for accessing psychedelics<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and states like New Hampshire are attempting to do the same.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> J.D. Tuccille argues that increasing rates of use of psychedelics in defiance of the law are likely to result in more widespread legalization and decriminalization of access to the substances in the United States (as has happened with <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)" title="Alcohol (drug)">alcohol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(drug)" title="Cannabis (drug)">cannabis</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aztec_use_of_entheogens" title="Aztec use of entheogens">Aztec use of entheogens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bwiti" title="Bwiti">Bwiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognitive_liberty" title="Cognitive liberty">Cognitive liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord_Prison_Experiment" title="Concord Prison Experiment">Concord Prison Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designer_Drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="Designer Drugs">Designer Drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissociative_drug" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissociative drug">Dissociative drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deliriant" title="Deliriant">Deliriant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_harmfulness" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug harmfulness">Drug harmfulness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entheogenic_drugs_and_the_archaeological_record" title="Entheogenic drugs and the archaeological record">Entheogenic drugs and the archaeological record</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entheogenics_and_the_Maya" title="Entheogenics and the Maya">Entheogenics and the Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallucinogenic_fish" title="Hallucinogenic fish">Hallucinogenic fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallucinogenic_plants_in_Chinese_herbals" title="Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals">Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamilton%27s_Pharmacopeia" title="Hamilton's Pharmacopeia">Hamilton's Pharmacopeia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_lysergic_acid_diethylamide" class="mw-redirect" title="History of lysergic acid diethylamide">History of lysergic acid diethylamide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_designer_drugs" title="List of designer drugs">List of designer drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_psychedelic_drugs" title="List of psychedelic drugs">List of psychedelic drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_psychedelic_plants" class="mw-redirect" title="List of psychedelic plants">List of psychedelic plants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsh_Chapel_Experiment" title="Marsh Chapel Experiment">Marsh Chapel Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morning_glory" title="Morning glory">Morning glory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystical_psychosis" title="Mystical psychosis">Mystical psychosis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PiHKAL" title="PiHKAL">PiHKAL</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelia_(film)" title="Psychedelia (film)"><i>Psychedelia</i></a> – Film about the history of psychedelic drugs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_chemical" title="Research chemical">Research chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonergic_cell_groups" title="Serotonergic cell groups">Serotonergic cell groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin_syndrome" title="Serotonin syndrome">Serotonin syndrome</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tabernanthe_iboga" title="Tabernanthe iboga">Tabernanthe iboga</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TiHKAL" title="TiHKAL">TiHKAL</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip_killer" title="Trip killer">Trip killer</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Categories">Categories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Categories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":10,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span 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data-ct-options="{"mode":10,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Drugs_by_psychological_effects" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Drugs_by_psychological_effects" title="Category:Drugs by psychological effects">Drugs by psychological effects</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":10,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Psychoactive_drugs" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Psychoactive_drugs" title="Category:Psychoactive drugs">Psychoactive drugs</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Food and Drug Administration describes the designation of breakthrough therapy as "a process designed to expedite the development and review of drugs that are intended to treat a serious condition and preliminary clinical evidence indicates that the drug may demonstrate substantial improvement over available therapy on a clinically significant endpoint(s)."<sup id="cite_ref-fda-breakthrough_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fda-breakthrough-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output 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November 9, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pot+Prohibition+Continues+Collapsing%2C+and+Psychedelic+Bans+Could+Be+Next&rft.date=2022-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freason.com%2F2022%2F11%2F09%2Fpot-and-psychedelics-rack-up-wins-at-the-ballot-box%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marijuanamoment.net/new-hampshire-lawmakers-file-psilocybin-and-broader-drug-decriminalization-bills-for-2022/">"New Hampshire Lawmakers File Psilocybin And Broader Drug Decriminalization Bills For 2022"</a>. December 29, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Hampshire+Lawmakers+File+Psilocybin+And+Broader+Drug+Decriminalization+Bills+For+2022&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marijuanamoment.net%2Fnew-hampshire-lawmakers-file-psilocybin-and-broader-drug-decriminalization-bills-for-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuccille2022" class="citation web cs1">Tuccille J (3 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reason.com/2022/08/03/scofflaws-lead-the-way-to-legalizing-psychedelic-drugs/">"Scofflaws Lead the Way To Legalizing Psychedelic Drugs"</a>. <i>Reason</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reason&rft.atitle=Scofflaws+Lead+the+Way+To+Legalizing+Psychedelic+Drugs&rft.date=2022-08-03&rft.aulast=Tuccille&rft.aufirst=J.D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freason.com%2F2022%2F08%2F03%2Fscofflaws-lead-the-way-to-legalizing-psychedelic-drugs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEchard2017" class="citation book cs1">Echard W (2017). <i>Psychedelic Popular Music: A History through Musical Topic Theory</i>. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2Fj.ctt1zxxzgx">10.2307/j.ctt1zxxzgx</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-02645-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-02645-3"><bdi>978-0-253-02645-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Psychedelic+Popular+Music%3A+A+History+through+Musical+Topic+Theory&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2Fj.ctt1zxxzgx&rft.isbn=978-0-253-02645-3&rft.aulast=Echard&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalberstadtFranz_X._VollenweiderDavid_E._Nichols2018" class="citation book cs1">Halberstadt AL, Franz X. Vollenweider, David E. Nichols, eds. (2018). <i>Behavioral Neurobiology of Psychedelic Drugs</i>. Vol. 36. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-662-55878-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-662-55878-2"><bdi>978-3-662-55878-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Behavioral+Neurobiology+of+Psychedelic+Drugs&rft.place=Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-3-662-55878-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJay2019" class="citation book cs1">Jay M (2019). <i>Mescaline: A Global History of the First Psychedelic</i>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2Fj.ctvgc61q9">10.2307/j.ctvgc61q9</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-25750-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-25750-2"><bdi>978-0-300-25750-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:241952235">241952235</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mescaline%3A+A+Global+History+of+the+First+Psychedelic&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A241952235%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2Fj.ctvgc61q9&rft.isbn=978-0-300-25750-2&rft.aulast=Jay&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLetheby2021" class="citation book cs1">Letheby C (2021). <i>Philosophy of Psychedelics</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmed%2F9780198843122.001.0001">10.1093/med/9780198843122.001.0001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-884312-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-884312-2"><bdi>978-0-19-884312-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philosophy+of+Psychedelics&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fmed%2F9780198843122.001.0001&rft.isbn=978-0-19-884312-2&rft.aulast=Letheby&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichards2016" class="citation book cs1">Richards WA (2016). <i>Sacred Knowledge: Psychedelics and Religious Experiences</i>. New York: Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-54091-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-231-54091-9"><bdi>978-0-231-54091-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sacred+Knowledge%3A+Psychedelics+and+Religious+Experiences&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-231-54091-9&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=William+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiff2015" class="citation book cs1">Siff S (2015). <i>Acid Hype: American News Media and the Psychedelic Experience</i>. Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-252-09723-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-252-09723-2"><bdi>978-0-252-09723-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Acid+Hype%3A+American+News+Media+and+the+Psychedelic+Experience&rft.place=Champaign%2C+Illinois&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-252-09723-2&rft.aulast=Siff&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APsychedelic+drug" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Winstock, Ar; Timmerman, C; Davies, E; Maier, Lj; Zhuparris, A; Ferris, Ja; Barratt, Mj; Kuypers, Kpc (2021). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.globaldrugsurvey.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/GDS2020-Psychedelics-report.pdf">Global Drug Survey (GDS) 2020 Psychedelics Key Findings Report</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Psychedelics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Psychedelics">Psychedelics</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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Timeline</a> by Tom Frame, Psychedelic Times </p><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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title="Metabolism">metabolism</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_A" title="ATC code A">A</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>stomach acid</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antacid" title="Antacid">Antacids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H2_antagonist" class="mw-redirect" title="H2 antagonist">H<sub>2</sub> antagonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-pump_inhibitor" title="Proton-pump inhibitor">Proton-pump inhibitors</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiemetic" title="Antiemetic">Antiemetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laxative" title="Laxative">Laxatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antidiarrhoeal" class="mw-redirect" title="Antidiarrhoeal">Antidiarrhoeals</a> / <a href="/wiki/Antipropulsive" title="Antipropulsive">Antipropulsives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-obesity_medication" title="Anti-obesity medication">Anti-obesity drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diabetes_medication" title="Diabetes medication">Diabetes medication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">Vitamins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietary_mineral" class="mw-redirect" title="Dietary mineral">Dietary minerals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Blood" title="Blood">blood</a> and blood<br />forming organs (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_B" title="ATC code B">B</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antithrombotic" title="Antithrombotic">Antithrombotics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antiplatelet_drug" title="Antiplatelet drug">Antiplatelets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anticoagulant" title="Anticoagulant">Anticoagulants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thrombolytic_drug" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrombolytic drug">Thrombolytics / fibrinolytics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antihemorrhagic" title="Antihemorrhagic">Antihemorrhagics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Platelet" title="Platelet">Platelets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coagulation" title="Coagulation">Coagulants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antifibrinolytic" title="Antifibrinolytic">Antifibrinolytics</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Circulatory_system" title="Circulatory system">cardiovascular<br />system</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_C" title="ATC code C">C</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>cardiac therapy / <a href="/wiki/Antianginal" title="Antianginal">antianginals</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardiac_glycoside" title="Cardiac glycoside">Cardiac glycosides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiarrhythmic_agent" title="Antiarrhythmic agent">Antiarrhythmics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiac_stimulant" title="Cardiac stimulant">Cardiac stimulants</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antihypertensive_drug" class="mw-redirect" title="Antihypertensive drug">Antihypertensives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diuretic" title="Diuretic">Diuretics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasodilation" title="Vasodilation">Vasodilators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_blocker" title="Beta blocker">Beta blockers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calcium_channel_blocker" title="Calcium channel blocker">Calcium channel blockers</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Renin%E2%80%93angiotensin_system" title="Renin–angiotensin system">renin–angiotensin system</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACE_inhibitor" title="ACE inhibitor">ACE inhibitors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angiotensin_II_receptor_antagonist" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiotensin II receptor antagonist">Angiotensin II receptor antagonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renin_inhibitor" title="Renin inhibitor">Renin inhibitors</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypolipidemic_agent" 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drug">Antirheumatics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corticosteroid" title="Corticosteroid">Corticosteroids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscle_relaxant" title="Muscle relaxant">Muscle relaxants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisphosphonate" title="Bisphosphonate">Bisphosphonates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_brain" title="Human brain">brain</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Nervous_system" title="Nervous system">nervous system</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_N" title="ATC code N">N</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analgesic" title="Analgesic">Analgesics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anesthetic" title="Anesthetic">Anesthetics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_anaesthetic" title="General anaesthetic">General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_anesthetic" title="Local anesthetic">Local</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anorectic" title="Anorectic">Anorectics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antihyperkinetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Antihyperkinetic">Anti-ADHD agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addiction_medicine" title="Addiction medicine">Antiaddictives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anticonvulsant" title="Anticonvulsant">Anticonvulsants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antidementia_drug" class="mw-redirect" title="Antidementia drug">Antidementia agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antidepressant" title="Antidepressant">Antidepressants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimigraine_drug" title="Antimigraine drug">Antimigraine agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Management_of_Parkinson%27s_disease#Medication" title="Management of Parkinson's disease">Antiparkinson agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antipsychotic" title="Antipsychotic">Antipsychotics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anxiolytic" title="Anxiolytic">Anxiolytics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aphrodisiac" title="Aphrodisiac">Aphrodisiacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depressant" title="Depressant">Depressants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Entactogen">Entactogens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entheogen" title="Entheogen">Entheogens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphoria" title="Euphoria">Euphoriants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelics,_dissociatives_and_deliriants" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelics, dissociatives and deliriants">Hallucinogens</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Psychedelics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissociative" title="Dissociative">Dissociatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deliriant" title="Deliriant">Deliriants</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypnotic" title="Hypnotic">Hypnotics</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sedative" title="Sedative">Sedatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mood_stabilizer" title="Mood stabilizer">Mood stabilizers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motivation-enhancing_drug" title="Motivation-enhancing drug">Motivation-enhancing drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuroprotective" class="mw-redirect" title="Neuroprotective">Neuroprotectives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nootropic" title="Nootropic">Nootropics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurotoxin" title="Neurotoxin">Neurotoxins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orexigenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Orexigenic">Orexigenics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serenic" title="Serenic">Serenics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stimulant" title="Stimulant">Stimulants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakefulness-promoting_agent" title="Wakefulness-promoting agent">Wakefulness-promoting agents</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Respiratory_system" title="Respiratory system">respiratory<br />system</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_R" title="ATC code R">R</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decongestant" title="Decongestant">Decongestants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronchodilator" title="Bronchodilator">Bronchodilators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cough_medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cough medicine">Cough medicines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H1_antagonist" title="H1 antagonist">H<sub>1</sub> antagonists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sense" title="Sense">sensory organs</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_S" title="ATC code S">S</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ophthalmology" title="Ophthalmology">Ophthalmologicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otology" title="Otology">Otologicals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">other <a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System" title="Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System">ATC</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_V" title="ATC code V">V</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antidote" title="Antidote">Antidotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrast_medium" class="mw-redirect" title="Contrast medium">Contrast media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiopharmacology" title="Radiopharmacology">Radiopharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dressing_(medicine)" title="Dressing (medicine)">Dressings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senotherapeutics" class="mw-redirect" title="Senotherapeutics">Senotherapeutics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Drugs" title="Category:Drugs">Drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pharmacological_classification_systems" title="Category:Pharmacological classification systems">Pharmacological classification systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:ATC_codes" title="Category:ATC codes">ATC codes</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Medicine" title="Portal:Medicine">Medicine portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Recreational_drug_use" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Drug_use" title="Template:Drug use"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Drug_use" title="Template talk:Drug use"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Drug_use" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Drug use"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recreational_drug_use" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_use" title="Recreational drug use">Recreational drug use</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="Major_recreational_drugs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major recreational drugs</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Depressant" title="Depressant">Depressants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbiturate" title="Barbiturate">Barbiturates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzodiazepine" title="Benzodiazepine">Benzodiazepines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbamate" title="Carbamate">Carbamates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)" title="Alcohol (drug)">Ethanol (alcohol)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcoholic_beverage" title="Alcoholic beverage">Alcoholic beverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer" title="Beer">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine" title="Wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabapentinoid" title="Gabapentinoid">Gabapentinoids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma-Hydroxybutyric_acid" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid">GHB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhalant" title="Inhalant">Inhalants</a> <ul><li>Medical <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nitrous_oxide" title="Nitrous oxide">Nitrous oxide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Recreational_use_of_nitrous_oxide" title="Recreational use of nitrous oxide">recreational use</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>Hazardous <a href="/wiki/Solvent" title="Solvent">solvents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adhesive#Contact" title="Adhesive">contact adhesives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasoline" title="Gasoline">Gasoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nail_polish#Nail_polish_remover" title="Nail polish">nail polish remover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paint_thinner" title="Paint thinner">Paint thinner</a></li></ul></li> <li>Other <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freon" title="Freon">Freon</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">Kava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonbenzodiazepine" title="Nonbenzodiazepine">Nonbenzodiazepines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinazolinone" title="Quinazolinone">Quinazolinones</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Opioid" title="Opioid">Opioids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buprenorphine" title="Buprenorphine">Buprenorphine</a> <ul><li>Suboxone</li> <li>Subutex</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codeine" title="Codeine">Codeine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lean_(drug)" title="Lean (drug)">Lean</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desomorphine" title="Desomorphine">Desomorphine</a> <ul><li>Krokodil</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dextropropoxyphene" title="Dextropropoxyphene">Dextropropoxyphene</a> <ul><li>Darvocet</li> <li>Darvon</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fentanyl" title="Fentanyl">Fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroin" title="Heroin">Diamorphine</a> <ul><li>Heroin</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrocodone" title="Hydrocodone">Hydrocodone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydromorphone" title="Hydromorphone">Hydromorphone</a> <ul><li>Dilaudid</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methadone" title="Methadone">Methadone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" title="Mitragyna speciosa">Mitragyna speciosa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kratom" class="mw-redirect" title="Kratom">Kratom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morphine" title="Morphine">Morphine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opium" title="Opium">Opium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxycodone" title="Oxycodone">Oxycodone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxycodone/paracetamol" title="Oxycodone/paracetamol">/paracetamol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramadol" title="Tramadol">Tramadol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stimulant" title="Stimulant">Stimulants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">Amphetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arecoline" title="Arecoline">Arecoline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Areca" title="Areca">Areca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paan" class="mw-redirect" title="Paan">Betel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffeine" title="Caffeine">Caffeine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_drink" title="Energy drink">Energy drinks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea" title="Tea">Tea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathinone" title="Cathinone">Cathinone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khat" title="Khat">Khat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">Cocaine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coca" title="Coca">Coca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crack_cocaine" title="Crack cocaine">Crack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephedrine" title="Ephedrine">Ephedrine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ephedra_(medicine)" title="Ephedra (medicine)">Ephedra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylenedioxypyrovalerone" title="Methylenedioxypyrovalerone">MDPV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephedrone" title="Mephedrone">Mephedrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methamphetamine" title="Methamphetamine">Methamphetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylone" title="Methylone">Methylone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylphenidate" title="Methylphenidate">Methylphenidate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modafinil" title="Modafinil">Modafinil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicotine" title="Nicotine">Nicotine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicotine_polacrilex" title="Nicotine polacrilex">Polacrilex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicotine_salt" title="Nicotine salt">Salt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">Tobacco</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theobromine" title="Theobromine">Theobromine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cocoa_bean" title="Cocoa bean">Cocoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chocolate" title="Chocolate">Chocolate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Empathogen%E2%80%93entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Empathogen–entactogen">Entactogens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C_(psychedelics)" title="2C (psychedelics)">2C series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6-APB" title="6-APB">6-APB</a> <ul><li>Benzofury</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methyltryptamine">AMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine">MDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MDMA#Forms" title="MDMA">Ecstasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA#Forms" title="MDMA">Molly</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hallucinogen" title="Hallucinogen">Hallucinogens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Psychedelics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">Bufotenin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_River_toad" title="Colorado River toad">Psychoactive toads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anadenanthera_colubrina" title="Anadenanthera colubrina">Vilca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anadenanthera_peregrina" title="Anadenanthera peregrina">Yopo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayahuasca" title="Ayahuasca">Ayahuasca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergine" title="Ergine">LSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">Mescaline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_peruviana" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis peruviana">Peruvian torch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peyote" title="Peyote">Peyote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echinopsis_pachanoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinopsis pachanoi">San Pedro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">Psilocybin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">Psilocin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_mushroom" title="Psilocybin mushroom">Psilocybin mushrooms</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Dissociative" title="Dissociative">Dissociatives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dextromethorphan" title="Dextromethorphan">DXM</a> (<a href="/wiki/Recreational_use_of_dextromethorphan" title="Recreational use of dextromethorphan">recreational use</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucine" title="Glaucine">Glaucine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhalant" title="Inhalant">Inhalants</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nitrous_oxide" title="Nitrous oxide">Nitrous oxide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Recreational_use_of_nitrous_oxide" title="Recreational use of nitrous oxide">recreational use</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkyl_nitrites" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkyl nitrites">alkyl nitrites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poppers" title="Poppers">poppers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amyl_nitrite" title="Amyl nitrite">amyl nitrite</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketamine" title="Ketamine">Ketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methoxetamine" title="Methoxetamine">MXE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscimol" title="Muscimol">Muscimol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanita_muscaria" title="Amanita muscaria">Amanita muscaria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phencyclidine" title="Phencyclidine">PCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_A" title="Salvinorin A">Salvinorin A</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvia_divinorum" title="Salvia divinorum">Salvia divinorum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Deliriant" title="Deliriant">Deliriants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atropine" title="Atropine">Atropine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scopolamine" title="Scopolamine">Scopolamine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atropa_belladonna" title="Atropa belladonna">Atropa belladonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datura" title="Datura">Datura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyoscyamus_niger" title="Hyoscyamus niger">Hyoscyamus niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandragora_officinarum" title="Mandragora officinarum">Mandragora officinarum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimenhydrinate" title="Dimenhydrinate">Dimenhydrinate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diphenhydramine" title="Diphenhydramine">Diphenhydramine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Cannabinoid" title="Cannabinoid">Cannabinoids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tetrahydrocannabinol" title="Tetrahydrocannabinol">THC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(drug)" title="Cannabis (drug)">Cannabis (Marijuana)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashish" title="Hashish">Hashish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hash_oil" title="Hash oil">Hash oil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neocannabinoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Neocannabinoid">Neocannabinoid / synthetic cannabinoids</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JWH-018" title="JWH-018">JWH-018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APICA_(synthetic_cannabinoid_drug)" title="APICA (synthetic cannabinoid drug)">APICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APINACA" title="APINACA">APINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spice_(drug)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spice (drug)">Spice</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Oneirogen" title="Oneirogen">Oneirogens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calea_ternifolia" title="Calea ternifolia">Calea zacatechichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silene_undulata" title="Silene undulata">Silene capensis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Club_drug" title="Club drug">Club drugs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">Cocaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methaqualone" title="Methaqualone">Quaaludes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MDMA#Forms" title="MDMA">Ecstasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA#Forms" title="MDMA">Molly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrous_oxide" title="Nitrous oxide">Nitrous oxide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Recreational_use_of_nitrous_oxide" title="Recreational use of nitrous oxide">recreational use</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poppers" title="Poppers">Poppers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="Drug_culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Drug_culture" title="Drug culture">Drug culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_culture" title="Cannabis culture">Cannabis culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/420_(cannabis_culture)" title="420 (cannabis culture)">420</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_consumption" title="Cannabis consumption">Cannabis consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_cultivation" title="Cannabis cultivation">Cannabis cultivation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_edible" title="Cannabis edible">Cannabis edible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_rights" title="Cannabis rights">Cannabis rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cannabis_rights_leaders" title="List of cannabis rights leaders">Cannabis rights leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cannabis_rights_organizations" title="List of cannabis rights organizations">List of cannabis rights organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_smoking" title="Cannabis smoking">Cannabis smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_Social_Club" title="Cannabis Social Club">Cannabis Social Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_tea" title="Cannabis tea">Cannabis tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaporizer_(inhalation_device)#Cannabis_vaporizers" title="Vaporizer (inhalation device)">Cannabis vaping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_shop" title="Head shop">Head shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_history_of_cannabis_in_the_United_States" title="Legal history of cannabis in the United States">Legal history of cannabis in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_cannabis" title="Legality of cannabis">Legality of cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marijuana_Policy_Project" title="Marijuana Policy Project">Marijuana Policy Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_cannabis" title="Medical cannabis">Medical cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Organization_for_the_Reform_of_Marijuana_Laws" title="National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws">NORML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_and_religion" title="Cannabis and religion">Cannabis and religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_film" title="Stoner film">Stoner film</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffee_culture" title="Coffee culture">Coffee culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Break_(work)#Coffee_break" title="Break (work)">Coffee break</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffeehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latte_art" title="Latte art">Latte art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teahouse" title="Teahouse">Teahouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Drinking_culture" title="Drinking culture">Drinking culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bartender" title="Bartender">Bartending</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer#Beer_and_society" title="Beer">Beer culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_festival" title="Beer festival">Beer festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binge_drinking" title="Binge drinking">Binge drinking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diethyl_ether#Recreational_use" title="Diethyl ether">Diethyl ether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drinking_game" title="Drinking game">Drinking games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drinking_song" title="Drinking song">Drinking song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_hour" title="Happy hour">Happy hour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_flask" title="Hip flask">Hip flask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightclub" title="Nightclub">Nightclub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktoberfest" title="Oktoberfest">Oktoberfest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pub" title="Pub">Pub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pub_crawl" title="Pub crawl">Pub crawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sommelier" title="Sommelier">Sommelier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_(establishment)" title="Bar (establishment)">Sports bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailgate_party" title="Tailgate party">Tailgate party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_bar" title="Wine bar">Wine bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_tasting" title="Wine tasting">Wine tasting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">Psychedelia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychonautics" title="Psychonautics">Psychonautics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_art" title="Psychedelic art">Art</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_era" title="Psychedelic era">Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_experience" title="Psychedelic experience">Experience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelic literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_music" title="Psychedelic music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_microdosing" title="Psychedelic microdosing">Microdosing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_shop" title="Smart shop">Smart shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_therapy" title="Psychedelic therapy">Therapy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Smoking#Society_and_culture" title="Smoking">Smoking culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cigarette_card" title="Cigarette card">Cigarette card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_cigarettes" title="Fashion cigarettes">Fashion cigarettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud-chasing" title="Cloud-chasing">Cloud-chasing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loosie" title="Loosie">Loosie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokeasy" title="Smokeasy">Smokeasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_fetishism" title="Smoking fetishism">Smoking fetishism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobacco_smoking" title="Tobacco smoking">Tobacco smoking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chasing_the_dragon" title="Chasing the dragon">Chasing the dragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_drug" title="Club drug">Club drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s">Counterculture of the 1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_party" title="Dance party">Dance party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_paraphernalia" title="Drug paraphernalia">Drug paraphernalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_tourism" title="Recreational drug tourism">Drug tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entheogen" title="Entheogen">Entheogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">Hippie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needle_sharing" title="Needle sharing">Needle sharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nootropic" title="Nootropic">Nootropic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_and_play" title="Party and play">Party and play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poly_drug_use" class="mw-redirect" title="Poly drug use">Poly drug use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rave" title="Rave">Rave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_and_drugs" title="Religion and drugs">Religion and drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-medication" title="Self-medication">Self-medication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_and_drugs" title="Sex and drugs">Sex and drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_legends_about_drugs" title="Urban legends about drugs">Urban legends about drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoonga" title="Whoonga">Whoonga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="Legality_of_drug_use" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Legality of drug use</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_drug_control_conventions" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations drug control conventions">International drug control conventions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Single_Convention_on_Narcotic_Drugs" title="Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs">1961 Narcotic Drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_on_Psychotropic_Substances" title="Convention on Psychotropic Substances">1971 Psychotropic Substances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_Against_Illicit_Traffic_in_Narcotic_Drugs_and_Psychotropic_Substances" title="United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances">1988 Drug Trafficking</a></li></ul></li> <li>Other treaties addressing drugs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea" title="United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea">Law of the Sea Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Convention_Against_Doping_in_Sport" title="International Convention Against Doping in Sport">Convention Against Doping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_European_Union_decisions_on_designer_drugs" title="Council of the European Union decisions on designer drugs">Council of the European Union decisions on designer drugs</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State level</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy" title="Drug policy">Drug policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decriminalization" title="Decriminalization">Decriminalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legalization" title="Legalization">Legalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_of_drugs" class="mw-redirect" title="Prohibition of drugs">Prohibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulation" title="Regulation">Regulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supply_reduction" title="Supply reduction">Supply reduction</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_reform" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug policy reform">Policy reform</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demand_reduction" title="Demand reduction">Demand reduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_Policy_Alliance" title="Drug Policy Alliance">Drug Policy Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm_reduction" title="Harm reduction">Harm reduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_Enforcement_Action_Partnership" title="Law Enforcement Action Partnership">Law Enforcement Action Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_liberalization" title="Drug liberalization">Liberalization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_drug_legalization" title="Latin American drug legalization">Latin America</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Students_for_Sensible_Drug_Policy" title="Students for Sensible Drug Policy">Students for Sensible Drug Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transform_Drug_Policy_Foundation" title="Transform Drug Policy Foundation">Transform Drug Policy Foundation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drug policy<br /> by country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy#Australia" title="Drug policy">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Canada" title="Drug policy of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug policy of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy#Germany" title="Drug policy">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_India" title="Drug policy of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_Netherlands" title="Drug policy of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Portugal" title="Drug policy of Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Slovakia" title="Drug policy of Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Drug policy of the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Sweden" title="Drug policy of Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy#Switzerland" title="Drug policy">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_drug_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Federal drug policy of the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Just_Say_No" title="Just Say No">Just Say No</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_National_Drug_Control_Policy" title="Office of National Drug Control Policy">Office of National Drug Control Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_district_drug_policies" title="School district drug policies">School district drug policies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_California" title="Drug policy of California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_Colorado" title="Cannabis in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Maryland" title="Drug policy of Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Oregon" title="Drug policy of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_policy_of_Virginia" title="Drug policy of Virginia">Virginia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drug legality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcohol_law" title="Alcohol law">Alcohol legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anabolic_steroid#Legal_status" title="Anabolic steroid">Anabolic steroid legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_cannabis" title="Legality of cannabis">Cannabis legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_cocaine" title="Legal status of cocaine">Cocaine legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_methamphetamine" title="Legal status of methamphetamine">Methamphetamine legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin_decriminalization_in_the_United_States" title="Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States">Psilocybin decriminalization in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_psilocybin_mushrooms" title="Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms">Psilocybin mushrooms legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_Salvia_divinorum" title="Legal status of Salvia divinorum">Salvia legality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arguments_for_and_against_drug_prohibition" title="Arguments for and against drug prohibition">Arguments for and against drug prohibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_rights" title="Cannabis rights">Cannabis rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_drug_trafficking" title="Capital punishment for drug trafficking">Capital punishment for drug trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognitive_liberty" title="Cognitive liberty">Cognitive liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designer_drug" title="Designer drug">Designer drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_court" title="Drug court">Drug court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_possession" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug possession">Drug possession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_test" title="Drug test">Drug test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informant" title="Informant">Narc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_drug_abuse" title="Politics of drug abuse">Politics of drug abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_drugs" title="War on drugs">War on drugs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_drug_war" title="Mexican drug war">Mexican drug war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan_Colombia" title="Plan Colombia">Plan Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_drug_war" title="Philippine drug war">Philippine drug war</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_tolerance" title="Zero tolerance">Zero tolerance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="Other" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drug<br /> production<br /> and trade</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Drug<br /> production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coca_production_in_Colombia" title="Coca production in Colombia">Coca production in Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precursor_chemicals" title="Precursor chemicals">Drug precursors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opium_production_in_Afghanistan" title="Opium production in Afghanistan">Opium production in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_meth_lab" title="Rolling meth lab">Rolling meth lab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Drug trade</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade" title="Illegal drug trade">Illegal drug trade</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Aruba" title="Illegal drug trade in Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Belize" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Benin" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Bhutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Bolivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Burma">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drugs_in_Cambodia" title="Drugs in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_China" title="Illegal drug trade in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Colombia" title="Illegal drug trade in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Costa_Rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_El_Salvador" title="Illegal drug trade in El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Haiti" title="Illegal drug trade in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_Indian_Ocean_region" title="Illegal drug trade in the Indian Ocean region">Indian Ocean region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Japan" title="Illegal drug trade in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Kosovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Latin_America" title="Illegal drug trade in Latin America">Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_trafficking_in_Mauritius" title="Drug trafficking in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Moldova" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Nigeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Panama" title="Illegal drug trade in Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Papua_New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Paraguay" title="Illegal drug trade in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_Philippines" title="Illegal drug trade in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Puerto_Rico" title="Illegal drug trade in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Seychelles" title="Illegal drug trade in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Turkey" title="Illegal drug trade in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Illegal drug trade in the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal drug trade in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_United_States" title="Illegal drug trade in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Venezuela" title="Illegal drug trade in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darknet_market" title="Darknet market">Darknet market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_distribution" title="Pharmaceutical distribution">Pharmaceutical distribution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beer_shop" class="mw-redirect" title="Beer shop">Beer shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_shop" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannabis shop">Cannabis shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquor_store" title="Liquor store">Liquor store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquor_license" title="Liquor license">Liquor license</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues with<br />drug use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Substance_abuse" title="Substance abuse">Abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addiction" title="Addiction">Addiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Date_rape_drug" title="Date rape drug">Date rape drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substance_dependence" title="Substance dependence">Dependence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_under_the_influence" title="Driving under the influence">Driving impaired</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_harmfulness" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug harmfulness">Drug harmfulness</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Effects_of_cannabis" title="Effects of cannabis">Effects of cannabis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug-related_crime" title="Drug-related crime">Drug-related crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fetal_alcohol_spectrum_disorder" title="Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder">Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-term_effects_of_cannabis" title="Long-term effects of cannabis">Long-term effects of cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurotoxicity" title="Neurotoxicity">Neurotoxicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_overdose" title="Drug overdose">Overdose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passive_smoking" title="Passive smoking">Passive smoking</a> <ul><li>of tobacco or other substances</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Harm reduction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drug_checking" title="Drug checking">Drug checking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_legalization" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug legalization">Drug legalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_rehabilitation" title="Drug rehabilitation">Drug rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needle_and_syringe_programmes" title="Needle and syringe programmes">Needle and syringe programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opioid_replacement_therapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Opioid replacement therapy">Opioid replacement therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmacovigilance" title="Pharmacovigilance">Pharmacovigilance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagent_testing" title="Reagent testing">Reagent testing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods">Regulation of therapeutic goods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Responsible_drug_use" title="Responsible drug use">Responsible drug use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substance_abuse_prevention" title="Substance abuse prevention">Substance abuse prevention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervised_injection_site" title="Supervised injection site">Supervised injection site</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Countries by <br /> drug use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_alcohol_consumption_per_capita" title="List of countries by alcohol consumption per capita">Alcohol consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_prevalence_of_cocaine_use" title="List of countries by prevalence of cocaine use">Cocaine use</a></li> <li>Cannabis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annual_cannabis_use_by_country" class="mw-redirect" title="Annual cannabis use by country">Annual use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adult_lifetime_cannabis_use_by_country" title="Adult lifetime cannabis use by country">Lifetime use</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_prevalence_of_opiates_use" title="List of countries by prevalence of opiates use">Opiates use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_tobacco_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by tobacco consumption">Tobacco consumption</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hallucinogens" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hallucinogens" title="Template:Hallucinogens"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hallucinogens" title="Template talk:Hallucinogens"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hallucinogens" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hallucinogens"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hallucinogens" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hallucinogen" title="Hallucinogen">Hallucinogens</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Psychedelics</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/5-HT2A_receptor" title="5-HT2A receptor">5-HT<sub>2A</sub></a><br />agonists)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_benzofuran" title="Substituted benzofuran">Benzofurans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C-B-FLY" title="2C-B-FLY">2C-B-FLY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CBFly-NBOMe" title="2CBFly-NBOMe">2CBFly-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-BFE" class="mw-redirect" title="5-MeO-BFE">5-MeO-BFE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DiBF" title="5-MeO-DiBF">5-MeO-DiBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromo-DragonFLY" title="Bromo-DragonFLY">Bromo-DragonFLY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-2_(drug)" title="F-2 (drug)">F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-22_(psychedelic)" title="F-22 (psychedelic)">F-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFMFly" title="TFMFly">TFMFly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lysergamides" title="Lysergamides">Lyserg‐<br />amides</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1B-LSD" title="1B-LSD">1B-LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1cP-LSD" title="1cP-LSD">1cP-LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1P-ETH-LAD" title="1P-ETH-LAD">1P-ETH-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1P-LSD" title="1P-LSD">1P-LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1cP-AL-LAD" title="1cP-AL-LAD">1cP-AL-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1cP-MiPLA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1cP-MiPLA (page does not exist)">1cP-MiPLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1V-LSD" title="1V-LSD">1V-LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2-butyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide">2-Butyllysergamide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_3-pentyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 3-pentyl amide">3-Pentyllysergamide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AL-LAD" title="AL-LAD">AL-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALD-52" title="ALD-52">ALD-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BU-LAD" title="BU-LAD">BU-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diallyllysergamide" title="Diallyllysergamide">Diallyllysergamide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimethyllysergamide" title="Dimethyllysergamide">Dimethyllysergamide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECPLA" title="ECPLA">ECPLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">Ergometrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETH-LAD" title="ETH-LAD">ETH-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IP-LAD" class="mw-redirect" title="IP-LAD">IP-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAE-32" title="LAE-32">LAE-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAMPA" title="LAMPA">LAMPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LPD-824" title="LPD-824">LPD-824</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergine" title="Ergine">LSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD-Pip" title="LSD-Pip">LSD-Pip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_hydroxyethylamide" title="Lysergic acid hydroxyethylamide">LSH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSM-775" title="LSM-775">LSM-775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2,4-dimethylazetidide" title="Lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide">LSZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">Methylergometrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylisopropyllysergamide" title="Methylisopropyllysergamide">MIPLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">Methysergide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N1-Methyl-lysergic_acid_diethylamide" title="N1-Methyl-lysergic acid diethylamide">MLD-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PARGY-LAD" title="PARGY-LAD">PARGY-LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRO-LAD" title="PRO-LAD">PRO-LAD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">Phenethyl‐<br />amines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="2C-x" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2C_(psychedelics)" title="2C (psychedelics)">2C-<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-B-AN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-B-AN (page does not exist)">2C-B-AN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-Bn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-Bn (page does not exist)">2C-Bn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-Bu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-Bu (page does not exist)">2C-Bu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-C" title="2C-C">2C-C</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-CN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-CN (page does not exist)">2C-CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-CP" title="2C-CP">2C-CP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-D" title="2C-D">2C-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-E" title="2C-E">2C-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-EF" title="2C-EF">2C-EF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-F" title="2C-F">2C-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G" title="2C-G">2C-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-1" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-1">2C-G-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-2" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-2">2C-G-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-3" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-3">2C-G-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-4" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-4">2C-G-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-5" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-5">2C-G-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-6" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-6">2C-G-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-G-N" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-G-N">2C-G-N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-H" title="2C-H">2C-H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-I" title="2C-I">2C-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-iP" title="2C-iP">2C-iP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-N" title="2C-N">2C-N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-NH2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-NH2 (page does not exist)">2C-NH2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-O" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-O">2C-O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-O-4" title="2C-O-4">2C-O-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-P" title="2C-P">2C-P</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-Ph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-Ph (page does not exist)">2C-Ph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-SE" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-SE">2C-SE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T" title="2C-T">2C-T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-2" title="2C-T-2">2C-T-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-3" title="2C-T-3">2C-T-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-4" title="2C-T-4">2C-T-4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-5 (page does not exist)">2C-T-5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-6 (page does not exist)">2C-T-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-7" title="2C-T-7">2C-T-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-8" title="2C-T-8">2C-T-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-9" class="mw-redirect" title="2C-T-9">2C-T-9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-10 (page does not exist)">2C-T-10</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-11 (page does not exist)">2C-T-11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-12 (page does not exist)">2C-T-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-13" title="2C-T-13">2C-T-13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-14&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-14 (page does not exist)">2C-T-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-15" title="2C-T-15">2C-T-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-16" title="2C-T-16">2C-T-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-17" title="2C-T-17">2C-T-17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-18 (page does not exist)">2C-T-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-19" title="2C-T-19">2C-T-19</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-20 (page does not exist)">2C-T-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-21" title="2C-T-21">2C-T-21</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-22 (page does not exist)">2C-T-22</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-22.5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-22.5 (page does not exist)">2C-T-22.5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-23&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-23 (page does not exist)">2C-T-23</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-24 (page does not exist)">2C-T-24</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-25 (page does not exist)">2C-T-25</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-27 (page does not exist)">2C-T-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-T-28" title="2C-T-28">2C-T-28</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-30&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-30 (page does not exist)">2C-T-30</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-31&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-31 (page does not exist)">2C-T-31</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-32&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-32 (page does not exist)">2C-T-32</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-T-33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-T-33 (page does not exist)">2C-T-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-TFE" title="2C-TFE">2C-TFE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-TFM" title="2C-TFM">2C-TFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-YN" title="2C-YN">2C-YN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-V" title="2C-V">2C-V</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/25-NB" title="25-NB">25<i>x</i>-NB<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl">NB</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25B-NB" class="mw-redirect" title="25B-NB">25B-NB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25C-NB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25C-NB (page does not exist)">25C-NB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; 3OMe: 3-methoxy">NB3OMe</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25B-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25C-NB3OMe" title="25C-NB3OMe">25C-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25D-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25D-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25D-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25E-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25E-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25E-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25H-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25H-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25H-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NB3OMe" title="25I-NB3OMe">25I-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25N-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25N-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25N-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25P-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25P-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25P-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25T2-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T4-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T4-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25T4-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T7-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T7-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25T7-NB3OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25TFM-NB3OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25TFM-NB3OMe (page does not exist)">25TFM-NB3OMe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; 4OMe: 4-methoxy">NB4OMe</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25B-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25C-NB4OMe" title="25C-NB4OMe">25C-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25D-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25D-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25D-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25E-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25E-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25E-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25H-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25H-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25H-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NB4OMe" title="25I-NB4OMe">25I-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25N-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25N-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25N-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25P-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25P-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25P-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25T2-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T4-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T4-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25T4-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T7-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T7-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25T7-NB4OMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25TFM-NB4OMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25TFM-NB4OMe (page does not exist)">25TFM-NB4OMe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; F: fluoro">NBF</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25B-NBF" title="25B-NBF">25B-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25C-NBF" title="25C-NBF">25C-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25D-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25D-NBF (page does not exist)">25D-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25E-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25E-NBF (page does not exist)">25E-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25H-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25H-NBF (page does not exist)">25H-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NBF" title="25I-NBF">25I-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25P-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25P-NBF (page does not exist)">25P-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NBF (page does not exist)">25T2-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T7-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T7-NBF (page does not exist)">25T7-NBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25TFM-NBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25TFM-NBF (page does not exist)">25TFM-NBF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; MD: methylenedioxy">NBMD</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NBMD (page does not exist)">25B-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25C-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25C-NBMD (page does not exist)">25C-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25D-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25D-NBMD (page does not exist)">25D-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25E-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25E-NBMD (page does not exist)">25E-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25F-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25F-NBMD (page does not exist)">25F-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25H-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25H-NBMD (page does not exist)">25H-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NBMD" title="25I-NBMD">25I-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25P-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25P-NBMD (page does not exist)">25P-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NBMD (page does not exist)">25T2-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T7-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T7-NBMD (page does not exist)">25T7-NBMD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25TFM-NBMD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25TFM-NBMD (page does not exist)">25TFM-NBMD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; OH: hydroxy">NBOH</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25B-NBOH" title="25B-NBOH">25B-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25C-NBOH" title="25C-NBOH">25C-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25CN-NBOH" title="25CN-NBOH">25CN-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25D-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25D-NBOH (page does not exist)">25D-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25E-NBOH" title="25E-NBOH">25E-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25F-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25F-NBOH (page does not exist)">25F-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25H-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25H-NBOH (page does not exist)">25H-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NBOH" title="25I-NBOH">25I-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25P-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25P-NBOH (page does not exist)">25P-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NBOH (page does not exist)">25T2-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T7-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T7-NBOH (page does not exist)">25T7-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25TFM-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25TFM-NBOH (page does not exist)">25TFM-NBOH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-<abbr title="NB: N-benzyl; OMe: methoxy">NBOMe</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25B-NBOMe" title="25B-NBOMe">25B-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25C-NBOMe" title="25C-NBOMe">25C-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25CN-NBOMe" title="25CN-NBOMe">25CN-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25D-NBOMe" title="25D-NBOMe">25D-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25E-NBOMe" title="25E-NBOMe">25E-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25F-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25F-NBOMe (page does not exist)">25F-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25G-NBOMe" title="25G-NBOMe">25G-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25H-NBOMe" title="25H-NBOMe">25H-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NBOMe" title="25I-NBOMe">25I-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25iP-NBOMe" title="25iP-NBOMe">25iP-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25N-NBOMe" title="25N-NBOMe">25N-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25P-NBOMe" title="25P-NBOMe">25P-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T-NBOMe (page does not exist)">25T-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T2-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T2-NBOMe (page does not exist)">25T2-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25T4-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25T4-NBOMe (page does not exist)">25T4-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25T7-NBOMe" title="25T7-NBOMe">25T7-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25TFM-NBOMe" title="25TFM-NBOMe">25TFM-NBOMe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Atypical structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-N1POMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-N1POMe (page does not exist)">25B-N1POMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NAcPip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NAcPip (page does not exist)">25B-NAcPip</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NB23DM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NB23DM (page does not exist)">25B-NB23DM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NB25DM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NB25DM (page does not exist)">25B-NB25DM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25C-NBCl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25C-NBCl (page does not exist)">25C-NBCl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25C-NBOEt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25C-NBOEt (page does not exist)">25C-NBOEt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25C-NBOiPr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25C-NBOiPr (page does not exist)">25C-NBOiPr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-N2Nap1OH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-N2Nap1OH (page does not exist)">25I-N2Nap1OH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-N3MT2M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-N3MT2M (page does not exist)">25I-N3MT2M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-N4MT3M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-N4MT3M (page does not exist)">25I-N4MT3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25I-NB34MD" title="25I-NB34MD">25I-NB34MD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NBAm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NBAm (page does not exist)">25I-NBAm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NBBr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NBBr (page does not exist)">25I-NBBr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NBMeOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NBMeOH (page does not exist)">25I-NBMeOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NBTFM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NBTFM (page does not exist)">25I-NBTFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CBCB-NBOMe" title="2CBCB-NBOMe">2CBCB-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CBFly-NBOMe" title="2CBFly-NBOMe">2CBFly-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-EA-NBOMe" title="4-EA-NBOMe">4-EA-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5-APB-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-APB-NBOMe (page does not exist)">5-APB-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5MT-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5MT-NBOMe (page does not exist)">5MT-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C30-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C30-NBOMe (page does not exist)">C30-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DOB-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DOB-NBOMe (page does not exist)">DOB-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DOI-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DOI-NBOMe (page does not exist)">DOI-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FECIMBI-36&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FECIMBI-36 (page does not exist)">FECIMBI-36</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MDPEA-NBOMe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MDPEA-NBOMe (page does not exist)">MDPEA-NBOMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Ethyl-2C-B" title="N-Ethyl-2C-B">N-Ethyl-2C-B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NBOMe-escaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NBOMe-escaline (page does not exist)">NBOMe-escaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBOMe-mescaline" title="NBOMe-mescaline">NBOMe-mescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZDCM-04" title="ZDCM-04">ZDCM-04</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">25<i>x</i>-NM<i>x</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7BF (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7BF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7BT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7BT (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7BT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7Bim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7Bim (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7Bim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7Box&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7Box (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7Box</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7DHBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7DHBF (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7DHBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7Ind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7Ind (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7Ind</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMe7Indz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMe7Indz (page does not exist)">25B-NMe7Indz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25B-NMePyr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25B-NMePyr (page does not exist)">25B-NMePyr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NMe7DHBF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NMe7DHBF (page does not exist)">25I-NMe7DHBF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NMeFur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NMeFur (page does not exist)">25I-NMeFur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NMeTHF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NMeTHF (page does not exist)">25I-NMeTHF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25I-NMeTh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25I-NMeTh (page does not exist)">25I-NMeTh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/N-(2C)-fentanyl" class="mw-redirect" title="N-(2C)-fentanyl">N-(2C)-fentanyl</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-B)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-B) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-B) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-C)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-C) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-C) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-D)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-D) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-D) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-E)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-E) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-E) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-G)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-G) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-G) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-H)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-H) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-H) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-I)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-I) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-I) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-IP)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-IP) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-IP) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-N)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-N) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-N) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-P)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-P) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-P) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-T)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-T) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-T) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-T-2)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-T-2) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-T-2) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-T-4)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-T-4) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-T-4) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-T-7)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-T-7) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-T-7) fentanyl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-(2C-TFM)_fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-(2C-TFM) fentanyl (page does not exist)">N-(2C-TFM) fentanyl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3C-<i>x</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3C-AL" title="3C-AL">3C-AL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C-BZ" title="3C-BZ">3C-BZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C-DFE" title="3C-DFE">3C-DFE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C-E" title="3C-E">3C-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C-MAL" title="3C-MAL">3C-MAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C-P" title="3C-P">3C-P</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4C-<i>x</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4C-B" title="4C-B">4C-B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4C-C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4C-C (page does not exist)">4C-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4C-D" class="mw-redirect" title="4C-D">4C-D</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4C-E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4C-E (page does not exist)">4C-E</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4C-I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4C-I (page does not exist)">4C-I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4C-N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4C-N (page does not exist)">4C-N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4C-P&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4C-P (page does not exist)">4C-P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4C-T-2" title="4C-T-2">4C-T-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DOx" title="DOx">DO<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleph_(psychedelic)" title="Aleph (psychedelic)">DOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine">DOB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine">DOC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-fluoroethyl)amphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-fluoroethyl)amphetamine">DOEF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine">DOET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine">DOF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine">DOI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-isopropylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-isopropylamphetamine">DOiPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine">DOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine">DON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-propylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-propylamphetamine">DOPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-trifluoromethylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-trifluoromethylamphetamine">DOTFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine">MEM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">HOT-<i>x</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HOT-2" title="HOT-2">HOT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HOT-7" title="HOT-7">HOT-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HOT-17" title="HOT-17">HOT-17</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_methylenedioxyphenethylamine" title="Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine">MD<em>xx</em></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DMMDA" title="DMMDA">DMMDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,3-Dimethoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine" class="mw-redirect" title="2,3-Dimethoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine">DMMDA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lophophine" title="Lophophine">Lophophine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine">MDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDAI" title="MDAI">MDAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDBZ" class="mw-redirect" title="MDBZ">MDBZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMDA_(drug)" title="MMDA (drug)">MMDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMDA-2" title="MMDA-2">MMDA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMDA-3a" class="mw-redirect" title="MMDA-3a">MMDA-3a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMDMA" title="MMDMA">MMDMA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mescaline (subst.)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2-Bromomescaline" title="2-Bromomescaline">2-Bromomescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thioescaline" title="Thioescaline">3-TE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thioescaline" title="Thioescaline">4-TE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiomescaline" title="Thiomescaline">3-TM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiomescaline" title="Thiomescaline">4-TM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allylescaline" title="Allylescaline">Allylescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asymbescaline" title="Asymbescaline">Asymbescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buscaline" title="Buscaline">Buscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclopropylmescaline" title="Cyclopropylmescaline">Cyclopropylmescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Difluoromescaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difluoromescaline (page does not exist)">Difluoromescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Difluoroescaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difluoroescaline (page does not exist)">Difluoroescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escaline" title="Escaline">Escaline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluoroproscaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluoroproscaline (page does not exist)">Fluoroproscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isobuscaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isobuscaline (page does not exist)">Isobuscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isoproscaline" title="Isoproscaline">Isoproscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimscaline" title="Jimscaline">Jimscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">Mescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metaescaline" title="Metaescaline">Metaescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methallylescaline" title="Methallylescaline">Methallylescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proscaline" title="Proscaline">Proscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thioproscaline" title="Thioproscaline">Thioproscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trifluoroescaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trifluoroescaline (page does not exist)">Trifluoroescaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trifluoromescaline" title="Trifluoromescaline">Trifluoromescaline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trimethoxyamphetamine" title="Trimethoxyamphetamine">TMAs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TMA</li> <li>TMA-2</li> <li>TMA-3</li> <li>TMA-4</li> <li>TMA-5</li> <li>TMA-6</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C-B-BUTTERFLY" title="2C-B-BUTTERFLY">2C-B-BUTTERFLY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-B-DragonFLY&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-B-DragonFLY (page does not exist)">2C-B-DragonFLY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-B-DragonFLY-NBOH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-B-DragonFLY-NBOH (page does not exist)">2C-B-DragonFLY-NBOH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2C-B-FLY-NB2EtO5Cl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2C-B-FLY-NB2EtO5Cl (page does not exist)">2C-B-FLY-NB2EtO5Cl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2CB-5-hemifly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2CB-5-hemifly (page does not exist)">2CB-5-hemifly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CB-Ind" title="2CB-Ind">2CB-Ind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CD-5EtO" title="2CD-5EtO">2CD-5EtO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOET_(psychedelic)#2-TOET" title="TOET (psychedelic)">2-TOET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOET_(psychedelic)#5-TOET" title="TOET (psychedelic)">5-TOET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOM_(psychedelic)" title="TOM (psychedelic)">2-TOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOM_(psychedelic)" title="TOM (psychedelic)">5-TOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BOB_(psychedelic)" title="BOB (psychedelic)">BOB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BOD_(psychedelic)" title="BOD (psychedelic)">BOD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%92k-2C-B" title="Βk-2C-B">βk-2C-B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92k-2C-I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Βk-2C-I (page does not exist)">βk-2C-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DESOXY" title="DESOXY">DESOXY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenylcyclopropylamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenylcyclopropylamine">DMCPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMBMPP" title="DMBMPP">DMBMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOB-FLY" title="DOB-FLY">DOB-FLY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenfluramine" title="Fenfluramine">Fenfluramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganesha_(psychedelic)" title="Ganesha (psychedelic)">Ganesha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macromerine" title="Macromerine">Macromerine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-Methoxy-4-methylamphetamine" title="3-Methoxy-4-methylamphetamine">MMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCB-2" title="TCB-2">TCB-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOMSO" title="TOMSO">TOMSO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_piperazine" title="Substituted piperazine">Piperazines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2C-B-PP" title="2C-B-PP">2C-B-PP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzylpiperazine" title="Benzylpiperazine">BZP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Para-Fluorophenylpiperazine" title="Para-Fluorophenylpiperazine">pFPP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Substituted_alpha-alkyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Substituted alpha-alkyltryptamine"><i>alpha</i>-alkyltryptamines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AL-37350A" title="AL-37350A">4,5-DHP-α-MT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-AET" title="5-MeO-AET">5-MeO-α-ET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-aMT" class="mw-redirect" title="5-MeO-aMT">5-MeO-α-MT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha-Ethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Ethyltryptamine">α-ET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methyltryptamine">α-MT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N,N-Diallyltryptamine">DALT</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-HO-DALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-HO-DALT (page does not exist)">(Daltocin) 4-HO-DALT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-AcO-DALT" title="4-AcO-DALT">(Daltacetin) 4-AcO-DALT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DALT" title="5-MeO-DALT">5-MeO-DALT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DALT" title="DALT">DALT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N,N-Diethyltryptamine">DET</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-Acetoxy-DET" class="mw-redirect" title="4-Acetoxy-DET">(Ethacetin) 4-AcO-DET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-DET" title="4-HO-DET">(Ethocin) 4-HO-DET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DET" title="5-MeO-DET">5-MeO-DET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diethyltryptamine" title="Diethyltryptamine">(T-9) DET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethocybin" title="Ethocybin">(Ethocybin) 4-PO-DET</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N,N-Diisopropyltryptamine">DiPT</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-Acetoxy-DiPT" title="4-Acetoxy-DiPT">(Ipracetin) 4-AcO-DiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-DiPT" title="4-HO-DiPT">(Iprocin) 4-HO-DiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine">5-MeO-DiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Diisopropyltryptamine">DiPT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)dihydropyrano(3,2-e)indole" class="mw-redirect" title="1-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)dihydropyrano(3,2-e)indole">4,5-DHP-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,N,N-TMT" title="2,N,N-TMT">2,N,N-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-Acetylpsilocin" title="O-Acetylpsilocin">4-AcO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-Hydroxy-5-methoxydimethyltryptamine" title="4-Hydroxy-5-methoxydimethyltryptamine">4-HO-5-MeO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4,N,N-TMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4,N,N-TMT (page does not exist)">4,N,N-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-Propionyloxy-DMT" class="mw-redirect" title="4-Propionyloxy-DMT">4-Propionyloxy-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5,6-diBr-DMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5,6-diBr-DMT (page does not exist)">5,6-diBr-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-AcO-DMT" class="mw-redirect" title="5-AcO-DMT">5-AcO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-Bromo-DMT" title="5-Bromo-DMT">5-Bromo-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=(Indapex)_5-MeO-2-TMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(Indapex) 5-MeO-2-TMT (page does not exist)">5-MeO-2,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5-MeO-4,N,N-TMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-MeO-4,N,N-TMT (page does not exist)">5-MeO-4,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5-MeO-%CE%B1,N,N-TMT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-MeO-α,N,N-TMT (page does not exist)">5-MeO-α,N,N-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5,N,N-TMT" title="5,N,N-TMT">5-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7,N,N-TMT" title="7,N,N-TMT">7,N,N-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha-N,N-Trimethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-N,N-Trimethyltryptamine">α,N,N-TMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">(Bufotenin) 5-HO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbaeocystin" title="Norbaeocystin">Norbaeocystin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">(Psilocin) 4-HO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">(Psilocybin) 4-PO-DMT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N,N-Dipropyltryptamine">DPT</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Acetoxy-DPT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Acetoxy-DPT (page does not exist)">(Depracetin) 4-AcO-DPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-DPT" title="4-HO-DPT">(Deprocin) 4-HO-DPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DPT" title="5-MeO-DPT">5-MeO-DPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipropyltryptamine" title="Dipropyltryptamine">(The Light) DPT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ibogaine-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18-Methylaminocoronaridine" title="18-Methylaminocoronaridine">18-MAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18-Methoxycoronaridine" title="18-Methoxycoronaridine">18-MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronaridine" title="Coronaridine">Coronaridine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogamine" title="Ibogamine">Ibogamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-Methoxyethyl-18-methoxycoronaridinate" title="2-Methoxyethyl-18-methoxycoronaridinate">ME-18-MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noribogaine" title="Noribogaine">Noribogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabernanthine" title="Tabernanthine">Tabernanthine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voacangine" title="Voacangine">Voacangine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N-Methyl-N-ethyltryptamine">MET</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-MET" title="4-HO-MET">(Metocin) 4-HO-MET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-AcO-MET" title="4-AcO-MET">(Metocetin) 4-AcO-MET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-MET" title="5-MeO-MET">5-MeO-MET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Methyl-N-ethyltryptamine" title="N-Methyl-N-ethyltryptamine">MET</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>x</i>-<abbr title="N-Methyl-N-isopropyltryptamine">MiPT</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-Acetoxy-MiPT" class="mw-redirect" title="4-Acetoxy-MiPT">(Mipracetin) 4-AcO-MiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-MiPT" title="4-HO-MiPT">(Miprocin) 4-HO-MiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5,N-Dimethyl-N-isopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="5,N-Dimethyl-N-isopropyltryptamine">5-Me-MiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-MiPT" title="5-MeO-MiPT">(Moxy) 5-MeO-MiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Methylisopropyltryptamine">MiPT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-DBT" title="4-HO-DBT">4-HO-DBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-EPT" title="4-HO-EPT">4-HO-EPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-McPT" title="4-HO-McPT">4-HO-McPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-MPMI" title="4-HO-MPMI">(Lucigenol) 4-HO-MPMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-HO-MPT" title="4-HO-MPT">(Meprocin) 4-HO-MPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-EiPT" title="5-MeO-EiPT">5-MeO-EiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-MALT" title="5-MeO-MALT">5-MeO-MALT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-MPMI" title="5-MeO-MPMI">5-MeO-MPMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeruginascin" title="Aeruginascin">Aeruginascin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baeocystin" title="Baeocystin">Baeocystin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dibutyltryptamine" title="Dibutyltryptamine">DBT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicyclopropyltryptamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dicyclopropyltryptamine (page does not exist)">DCPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethylisopropyltryptamine" title="Ethylisopropyltryptamine">EiPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethylpropyltryptamine" title="Ethylpropyltryptamine">EPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylpropyltryptamine" title="Methylpropyltryptamine">MPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propylisopropyltryptamine" title="Propylisopropyltryptamine">PiPT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AL-38022A" title="AL-38022A">AL-38022A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALPHA_(psychedelic)" title="ALPHA (psychedelic)">ALPHA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimemebfe" title="Dimemebfe">Dimemebfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efavirenz" title="Efavirenz">Efavirenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucine" title="Glaucine">Glaucine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorcaserin" title="Lorcaserin">Lorcaserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-ALPHA" class="mw-redirect" title="M-ALPHA">M-ALPHA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RH-34" title="RH-34">RH-34</a><br /><small>Also <a href="/wiki/Empathogen-entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Empathogen-entactogen">empathogens</a> in general (e. g.: <a href="/wiki/5-APB" title="5-APB">5-APB</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MAPB" title="5-MAPB">5-MAPB</a>, <a href="/wiki/6-APB" title="6-APB">6-APB</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Substituted_benzofuran" title="Substituted benzofuran">substituted benzofurans</a>).</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dissociative" title="Dissociative">Dissociatives</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/NMDA_receptor" title="NMDA receptor">NMDAR</a><br /><a href="/wiki/NMDA_receptor_antagonist" title="NMDA receptor antagonist">antagonists</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arylcyclohexylamine" title="Arylcyclohexylamine">Arylcyclo‐<br />hexylamines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ketamine-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2-Fluorodeschloroketamine" title="2-Fluorodeschloroketamine">2-Fluorodeschloroketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arketamine" title="Arketamine">Arketamine</a> ((R)-ketamine)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deschloroketamine" title="Deschloroketamine">Deschloroketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethketamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethketamine">Ethketamine</a> (N-Ethylnorketamine)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esketamine" title="Esketamine">Esketamine</a> ((S)-ketamine)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketamine" title="Ketamine">Ketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methoxetamine" title="Methoxetamine">Methoxetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methoxmetamine" title="Methoxmetamine">Methoxmetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methoxyketamine" title="Methoxyketamine">Methoxyketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MXiPr" class="mw-redirect" title="MXiPr">MXiPr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norketamine" title="Norketamine">Norketamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiletamine" title="Tiletamine">Tiletamine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PCP-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2%27-Oxo-PCE" class="mw-redirect" title="2'-Oxo-PCE">2'-Oxo-PCE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-HO-PCE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-HO-PCE (page does not exist)">3-HO-PCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-HO-PCP" title="3-HO-PCP">3-HO-PCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-MeO-PCE" title="3-MeO-PCE">3-MeO-PCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-MeO-PCMo" title="3-MeO-PCMo">3-MeO-PCMo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-MeO-PCP" title="3-MeO-PCP">3-MeO-PCP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-MeO-PCPr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-MeO-PCPr (page does not exist)">3-MeO-PCPr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-MeO-PCPy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-MeO-PCPy (page does not exist)">3-MeO-PCPy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-MeO-PCP" title="4-MeO-PCP">4-MeO-PCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BDPC" title="BDPC">BDPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieticyclidine" title="Dieticyclidine">Dieticyclidine</a> (PCDE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eticyclidine" title="Eticyclidine">Eticyclidine</a> (PCE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCPr" title="PCPr">PCPr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phencyclidine" title="Phencyclidine">Phencyclidine</a> (PCP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolicyclidine" title="Rolicyclidine">Rolicyclidine</a> (PCPy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenocyclidine" title="Tenocyclidine">Tenocyclidine</a> (TCP)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BTCP" class="mw-redirect" title="BTCP">BTCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gacyclidine" title="Gacyclidine">Gacyclidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRE-084" title="PRE-084">PRE-084</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Adamantane" title="Adamantane">Adamantanes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amantadine" title="Amantadine">Amantadine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memantine" title="Memantine">Memantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimantadine" title="Rimantadine">Rimantadine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diarylethylamines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diphenidine" title="Diphenidine">Diphenidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephenidine" title="Ephenidine">Ephenidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluorolintane" title="Fluorolintane">Fluorolintane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methoxphenidine" title="Methoxphenidine">Methoxphenidine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Morphinan" title="Morphinan">Morphinans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dextrallorphan" title="Dextrallorphan">Dextrallorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dextromethorphan" title="Dextromethorphan">Dextromethorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dextrorphan" title="Dextrorphan">Dextrorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racemethorphan" class="mw-redirect" title="Racemethorphan">Racemethorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racemorphan" title="Racemorphan">Racemorphan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2-EMSB" class="mw-redirect" title="2-EMSB">2-EMSB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-MDP" title="2-MDP">2-MDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8A-PDHQ" title="8A-PDHQ">8A-PDHQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aptiganel" title="Aptiganel">Aptiganel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budipine" title="Budipine">Budipine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delucemine" title="Delucemine">Delucemine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexoxadrol" title="Dexoxadrol">Dexoxadrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dizocilpine" title="Dizocilpine">Dizocilpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etoxadrol" title="Etoxadrol">Etoxadrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herkinorin" title="Herkinorin">Herkinorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midafotel" title="Midafotel">Midafotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEFA_(drug)" title="NEFA (drug)">NEFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neramexane" title="Neramexane">Neramexane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrous_oxide" title="Nitrous oxide">Nitrous oxide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noribogaine" title="Noribogaine">Noribogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perzinfotel" title="Perzinfotel">Perzinfotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RB-64" title="RB-64">RB-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remacemide" title="Remacemide">Remacemide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfotel" title="Selfotel">Selfotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xenon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deliriant" title="Deliriant">Deliriants</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Muscarinic_acetylcholine_receptor" title="Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor">mAChR</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anticholinergic" title="Anticholinergic">antagonists</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atropine" title="Atropine">Atropine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benactyzine" title="Benactyzine">Benactyzine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzatropine" title="Benzatropine">Benzatropine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzydamine" title="Benzydamine">Benzydamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biperiden" title="Biperiden">Biperiden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BRN-1484501&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BRN-1484501 (page does not exist)">BRN-1484501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brompheniramine" title="Brompheniramine">Brompheniramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-Quinuclidinyl_benzilate" title="3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate">BZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAR-226,086" title="CAR-226,086">CAR-226,086</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAR-301,060" title="CAR-301,060">CAR-301,060</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAR-302,196" title="CAR-302,196">CAR-302,196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAR-302,282" title="CAR-302,282">CAR-302,282</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CAR-302,368&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CAR-302,368 (page does not exist)">CAR-302,368</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CAR-302,537&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CAR-302,537 (page does not exist)">CAR-302,537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAR-302,668" title="CAR-302,668">CAR-302,668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloropyramine" title="Chloropyramine">Chloropyramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorphenamine" title="Chlorphenamine">Chlorphenamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemastine" title="Clemastine">Clemastine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CS-27349" title="CS-27349">CS-27349</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclizine" title="Cyclizine">Cyclizine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyproheptadine" title="Cyproheptadine">Cyproheptadine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dicycloverine" title="Dicycloverine">Dicycloverine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimenhydrinate" title="Dimenhydrinate">Dimenhydrinate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diphenhydramine" title="Diphenhydramine">Diphenhydramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ditran" title="Ditran">Ditran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doxylamine" title="Doxylamine">Doxylamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EA-3167" title="EA-3167">EA-3167</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EA-3443" title="EA-3443">EA-3443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EA-3580" title="EA-3580">EA-3580</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EA-3834" title="EA-3834">EA-3834</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavoxate" title="Flavoxate">Flavoxate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyoscyamine" title="Hyoscyamine">Hyoscyamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl_benzilate" title="N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate">JB-318</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Methyl-3-piperidyl_benzilate" title="N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate">JB-336</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meclozine" class="mw-redirect" title="Meclozine">Meclozine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mepyramine" title="Mepyramine">Mepyramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphenadrine" title="Orphenadrine">Orphenadrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxybutynin" title="Oxybutynin">Oxybutynin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pheniramine" title="Pheniramine">Pheniramine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenyltoloxamine" title="Phenyltoloxamine">Phenyltoloxamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procyclidine" title="Procyclidine">Procyclidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promethazine" title="Promethazine">Promethazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scopolamine" title="Scopolamine">Scopolamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolterodine" title="Tolterodine">Tolterodine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trihexyphenidyl" title="Trihexyphenidyl">Trihexyphenidyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripelennamine" title="Tripelennamine">Tripelennamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triprolidine" title="Triprolidine">Triprolidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIN-2299" title="WIN-2299">WIN-2299</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cannabinoid" title="Cannabinoid">Cannabinoids</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Cannabinoid_receptor_type_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannabinoid receptor type 1">CB<sub>1</sub></a> agonists)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Phytocannabinoids" class="mw-redirect" title="Phytocannabinoids">Natural</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_A" title="Salvinorin A">Salvinorin A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetrahydrocannabinol" title="Tetrahydrocannabinol">THC (Dronabinol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THCV" class="mw-redirect" title="THCV">THCV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Synthetic_cannabinoids" title="Synthetic cannabinoids">Synthetic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AM_cannabinoids" title="List of AM cannabinoids">AM-<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AM-087" title="AM-087">AM-087</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM251" class="mw-redirect" title="AM251">AM-251</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-279_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-279 (disambiguation) (page does not exist)">AM-279</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-281_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-281 (disambiguation) (page does not exist)">AM-281</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-356_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-356 (disambiguation) (page does not exist)">AM-356</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-374_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-374 (disambiguation) (page does not exist)">AM-374</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-381_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-381 (disambiguation) (page does not exist)">AM-381</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-404" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-404">AM-404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-411" title="AM-411">AM-411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-630" title="AM-630">AM-630</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-661&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-661 (page does not exist)">AM-661</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-678" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-678">AM-678</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-679_(cannabinoid)" title="AM-679 (cannabinoid)">AM-679</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-694" title="AM-694">AM-694</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-735&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-735 (page does not exist)">AM-735</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-855" title="AM-855">AM-855</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-881&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-881 (page does not exist)">AM-881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-883" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-883">AM-883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-905" title="AM-905">AM-905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-906" title="AM-906">AM-906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-919" title="AM-919">AM-919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-926" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-926">AM-926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-938" title="AM-938">AM-938</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-1116&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-1116 (page does not exist)">AM-1116</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-1172&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-1172 (page does not exist)">AM-1172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1220" title="AM-1220">AM-1220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1221" title="AM-1221">AM-1221</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1235" title="AM-1235">AM-1235</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1241" title="AM-1241">AM-1241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1248" title="AM-1248">AM-1248</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-1710&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-1710 (page does not exist)">AM-1710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-1714" title="AM-1714">AM-1714</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-1902&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-1902 (page does not exist)">AM-1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-2201" title="AM-2201">AM-2201</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-2212&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-2212 (page does not exist)">AM-2212</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-2213&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-2213 (page does not exist)">AM-2213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-2232" title="AM-2232">AM-2232</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-2233" title="AM-2233">AM-2233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-2389" title="AM-2389">AM-2389</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-3102&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-3102 (page does not exist)">AM-3102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-4030" title="AM-4030">AM-4030</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AM-4054&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AM-4054 (page does not exist)">AM-4054</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-4056" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-4056">AM-4056</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-4113" class="mw-redirect" title="AM-4113">AM-4113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-6545" title="AM-6545">AM-6545</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_CP_cannabinoids" title="List of CP cannabinoids">CP <i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CP_47,497" title="CP 47,497">CP 47,497</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP_55,244" title="CP 55,244">CP 55,244</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP_55,940" title="CP 55,940">CP 55,940</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=(%C2%B1)-CP_55,940&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(±)-CP 55,940 (page does not exist)">(±)-CP 55,940</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=(%2B)-CP_55,940&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(+)-CP 55,940 (page does not exist)">(+)-CP 55,940</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=(-)-CP_55,940&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(-)-CP 55,940 (page does not exist)">(-)-CP 55,940</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_HU_cannabinoids" title="List of HU cannabinoids">HU-<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HU-210" title="HU-210">HU-210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-211" class="mw-redirect" title="HU-211">HU-211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-239" class="mw-redirect" title="HU-239">HU-239</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-243" title="HU-243">HU-243</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-308" class="mw-redirect" title="HU-308">HU-308</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-320" title="HU-320">HU-320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-331" title="HU-331">HU-331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-336" title="HU-336">HU-336</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HU-345" title="HU-345">HU-345</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_JWH_cannabinoids" title="List of JWH cannabinoids">JWH-<i>x</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JWH-007" title="JWH-007">JWH-007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-015" title="JWH-015">JWH-015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-018" title="JWH-018">JWH-018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-019" title="JWH-019">JWH-019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-030" title="JWH-030">JWH-030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-047" title="JWH-047">JWH-047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-048" title="JWH-048">JWH-048</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-051" title="JWH-051">JWH-051</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-057" title="JWH-057">JWH-057</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-073" title="JWH-073">JWH-073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-081" title="JWH-081">JWH-081</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-098" title="JWH-098">JWH-098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-116" title="JWH-116">JWH-116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-120" title="JWH-120">JWH-120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-122" title="JWH-122">JWH-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-133" title="JWH-133">JWH-133</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-139&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-139 (page does not exist)">JWH-139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-147" title="JWH-147">JWH-147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-148" title="JWH-148">JWH-148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-149" title="JWH-149">JWH-149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-149" title="JWH-149">JWH-149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-161" title="JWH-161">JWH-161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-164" title="JWH-164">JWH-164</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-166&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-166 (page does not exist)">JWH-166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-167" title="JWH-167">JWH-167</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-171" class="mw-redirect" title="JWH-171">JWH-171</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-175" title="JWH-175">JWH-175</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-176" title="JWH-176">JWH-176</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-181&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-181 (page does not exist)">JWH-181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-182" class="mw-redirect" title="JWH-182">JWH-182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-184" title="JWH-184">JWH-184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-185" title="JWH-185">JWH-185</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-192&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-192 (page does not exist)">JWH-192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-193" title="JWH-193">JWH-193</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-194&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-194 (page does not exist)">JWH-194</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-195&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-195 (page does not exist)">JWH-195</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-196" title="JWH-196">JWH-196</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-197&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-197 (page does not exist)">JWH-197</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-198" title="JWH-198">JWH-198</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-199&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-199 (page does not exist)">JWH-199</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-200" title="JWH-200">JWH-200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-203" title="JWH-203">JWH-203</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-205&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-205 (page does not exist)">JWH-205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-210" title="JWH-210">JWH-210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-210" title="JWH-210">JWH-210</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-213&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-213 (page does not exist)">JWH-213</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-220&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-220 (page does not exist)">JWH-220</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-229&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-229 (page does not exist)">JWH-229</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-234&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-234 (page does not exist)">JWH-234</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-249" title="JWH-249">JWH-249</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-250" title="JWH-250">JWH-250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-251" title="JWH-251">JWH-251</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-253&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-253 (page does not exist)">JWH-253</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-258&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-258 (page does not exist)">JWH-258</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-300&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-300 (page does not exist)">JWH-300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-302" title="JWH-302">JWH-302</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-307" title="JWH-307">JWH-307</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-336&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-336 (page does not exist)">JWH-336</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-350&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-350 (page does not exist)">JWH-350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-359" title="JWH-359">JWH-359</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JWH-387&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JWH-387 (page does not exist)">JWH-387</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-398" title="JWH-398">JWH-398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JWH-424" title="JWH-424">JWH-424</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_miscellaneous_designer_cannabinoids" title="List of miscellaneous designer cannabinoids">Misc. designer cannabinoids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4-HTMPIPO" title="4-HTMPIPO">4-HTMPIPO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-AB-FUPPYCA" title="5F-AB-FUPPYCA">5F-AB-FUPPYCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-AB-PINACA" title="5F-AB-PINACA">5F-AB-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-ADB" title="5F-ADB">5F-ADB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-ADB-PINACA" title="5F-ADB-PINACA">5F-ADB-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-ADBICA" title="5F-ADBICA">5F-ADBICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-AMB" title="5F-AMB">5F-AMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-APINACA" title="5F-APINACA">5F-APINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-CUMYL-PINACA" title="5F-CUMYL-PINACA">5F-CUMYL-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-NNE1" title="5F-NNE1">5F-NNE1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-PB-22" title="5F-PB-22">5F-PB-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5F-SDB-006" title="5F-SDB-006">5F-SDB-006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-796,260" title="A-796,260">A-796,260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-836,339" title="A-836,339">A-836,339</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-001" title="AB-001">AB-001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-005" title="AB-005">AB-005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-CHFUPYCA" title="AB-CHFUPYCA">AB-CHFUPYCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-CHMINACA" title="AB-CHMINACA">AB-CHMINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-FUBINACA" title="AB-FUBINACA">AB-FUBINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB-PINACA" title="AB-PINACA">AB-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADAMANTYL-THPINACA" class="mw-redirect" title="ADAMANTYL-THPINACA">ADAMANTYL-THPINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADB-CHMINACA" title="ADB-CHMINACA">ADB-CHMINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADB-FUBINACA" title="ADB-FUBINACA">ADB-FUBINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADB-PINACA" title="ADB-PINACA">ADB-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADBICA" title="ADBICA">ADBICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADSB-FUB-187" title="ADSB-FUB-187">ADSB-FUB-187</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMB-FUBINACA" title="AMB-FUBINACA">AMB-FUBINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APICA_(synthetic_cannabinoid_drug)" title="APICA (synthetic cannabinoid drug)">APICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APINACA" title="APINACA">APINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APP-FUBINACA" title="APP-FUBINACA">APP-FUBINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CB-13" title="CB-13">CB-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUMYL-PICA" title="CUMYL-PICA">CUMYL-PICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUMYL-PINACA" title="CUMYL-PINACA">CUMYL-PINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUMYL-THPINACA" title="CUMYL-THPINACA">CUMYL-THPINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimethylheptylpyran" title="Dimethylheptylpyran">DMHP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EAM-2201" title="EAM-2201">EAM-2201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAB-144" title="FAB-144">FAB-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDU-PB-22" title="FDU-PB-22">FDU-PB-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FUB-144" title="FUB-144">FUB-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FUB-APINACA" title="FUB-APINACA">FUB-APINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FUB-JWH-018" title="FUB-JWH-018">FUB-JWH-018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FUB-PB-22" title="FUB-PB-22">FUB-PB-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FUBIMINA" title="FUBIMINA">FUBIMINA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JTE_7-31" title="JTE 7-31">JTE 7-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JTE-907" title="JTE-907">JTE-907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levonantradol" title="Levonantradol">Levonantradol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMB-CHMICA" title="MDMB-CHMICA">MDMB-CHMICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMB-CHMINACA" title="MDMB-CHMINACA">MDMB-CHMINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDMB-FUBINACA" title="MDMB-FUBINACA">MDMB-FUBINACA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEPIRAPIM" class="mw-redirect" title="MEPIRAPIM">MEPIRAPIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAM-2201" title="MAM-2201">MAM-2201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDA-19" title="MDA-19">MDA-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MN-18" title="MN-18">MN-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MN-25" title="MN-25">MN-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NESS-0327" title="NESS-0327">NESS-0327</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NESS-040C5" title="NESS-040C5">NESS-040C5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabilone" title="Nabilone">Nabilone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabitan" title="Nabitan">Nabitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NM-2201" title="NM-2201">NM-2201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NNE1" title="NNE1">NNE1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Org_28611" title="Org 28611">Org 28611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parahexyl" title="Parahexyl">Parahexyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTI-1" title="PTI-1">PTI-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTI-2" title="PTI-2">PTI-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PX-1" title="PX-1">PX-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PX-2" title="PX-2">PX-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PX-3" title="PX-3">PX-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUCHIC" title="QUCHIC">QUCHIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUPIC" class="mw-redirect" title="QUPIC">QUPIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCS-4" title="RCS-4">RCS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCS-8" title="RCS-8">RCS-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDB-005" title="SDB-005">SDB-005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDB-006" title="SDB-006">SDB-006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135_(drug)" title="STS-135 (drug)">STS-135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THC-O-acetate" title="THC-O-acetate">THC-O-acetate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THC-O-phosphate" title="THC-O-phosphate">THC-O-phosphate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THJ-018" title="THJ-018">THJ-018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THJ-2201" title="THJ-2201">THJ-2201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-144" title="UR-144">UR-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIN_55,212-2" title="WIN 55,212-2">WIN 55,212-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XLR-11" title="XLR-11">XLR-11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dopamine_receptor_D2" title="Dopamine receptor D2">D<sub>2</sub></a> <a href="/wiki/Dopamine_agonist" title="Dopamine agonist">agonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apomorphine" title="Apomorphine">Apomorphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aporphine" title="Aporphine">Aporphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">Bromocriptine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">Cabergoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">Lisuride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memantine" title="Memantine">Memantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuciferine" title="Nuciferine">Nuciferine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">Pergolide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenethylamine" title="Phenethylamine">Phenethylamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piribedil" title="Piribedil">Piribedil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramipexole" title="Pramipexole">Pramipexole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ropinirole" title="Ropinirole">Ropinirole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotigotine" title="Rotigotine">Rotigotine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_A" title="Salvinorin A">Salvinorin A</a><br /><small>Also indirect D<sub>2</sub> agonists, such as <a href="/wiki/Dopamine_reuptake_inhibitor" title="Dopamine reuptake inhibitor">dopamine reuptake inhibitors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cocaine" title="Cocaine">cocaine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylphenidate" title="Methylphenidate">methylphenidate</a>), <a href="/wiki/Releasing_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Releasing agent">releasing agents</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">amphetamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methamphetamine" title="Methamphetamine">methamphetamine</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Precursor_(chemistry)" title="Precursor (chemistry)">precursors</a> (<a href="/wiki/L-DOPA" title="L-DOPA">levodopa</a>).</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GABAA_receptor" title="GABAA receptor">GABA<sub>A</sub></a><br />enhancers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CI-966" title="CI-966">CI-966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eszopiclone" title="Eszopiclone">Eszopiclone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibotenic_acid" title="Ibotenic acid">Ibotenic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscimol" title="Muscimol">Muscimol</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Amanita_muscaria" title="Amanita muscaria">Amanita muscaria</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaleplon" title="Zaleplon">Zaleplon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zolpidem" title="Zolpidem">Zolpidem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zopiclone" title="Zopiclone">Zopiclone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inhalant" title="Inhalant">Inhalants</a><br /><small>(Mixed <a href="/wiki/Mechanism_of_action" title="Mechanism of action">MOA</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliphatic_hydrocarbons" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliphatic hydrocarbons">Aliphatic hydrocarbons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butane" title="Butane">Butane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasoline" title="Gasoline">Gasoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerosene" title="Kerosene">Kerosene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propane" title="Propane">Propane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aromatic_hydrocarbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Aromatic hydrocarbon">Aromatic hydrocarbons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toluene" title="Toluene">Toluene</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ether" title="Ether">Ethers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diethyl_ether" title="Diethyl ether">Diethyl ether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enflurane" title="Enflurane">Enflurane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haloalkane" title="Haloalkane">Haloalkanes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chlorofluorocarbon" title="Chlorofluorocarbon">Chlorofluorocarbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloroform" title="Chloroform">Chloroform</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%CE%9A-opioid_receptor" title="Κ-opioid receptor">κOR</a> <a href="/wiki/Opioid" title="Opioid">agonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_B_ethoxymethyl_ether" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvinorin B ethoxymethyl ether">2-EMSB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alazocine" title="Alazocine">Alazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremazocine" title="Bremazocine">Bremazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butorphan" class="mw-redirect" title="Butorphan">Butorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butorphanol" title="Butorphanol">Butorphanol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclazocine" title="Cyclazocine">Cyclazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclorphan" title="Cyclorphan">Cyclorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprenorphine" title="Cyprenorphine">Cyprenorphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diprenorphine" title="Diprenorphine">Diprenorphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enadoline" title="Enadoline">Enadoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herkinorin" title="Herkinorin">Herkinorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroin" title="Heroin">Heroin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HZ-2" title="HZ-2">HZ-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibogaine" title="Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketazocine" title="Ketazocine">Ketazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levallorphan" title="Levallorphan">Levallorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levomethorphan" title="Levomethorphan">Levomethorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levorphanol" title="Levorphanol">Levorphanol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LPK-26" title="LPK-26">LPK-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metazocine" title="Metazocine">Metazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morphine" title="Morphine">Morphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalbuphine" title="Nalbuphine">Nalbuphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalmefene" title="Nalmefene">Nalmefene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalorphine" title="Nalorphine">Nalorphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noribogaine" title="Noribogaine">Noribogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxilorphan" title="Oxilorphan">Oxilorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentazocine" title="Pentazocine">Pentazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenazocine" title="Phenazocine">Phenazocine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proxorphan" title="Proxorphan">Proxorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racemethorphan" class="mw-redirect" title="Racemethorphan">Racemethorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racemorphan" title="Racemorphan">Racemorphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvinorin_A" title="Salvinorin A">Salvinorin A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiradoline" title="Spiradoline">Spiradoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tifluadom" title="Tifluadom">Tifluadom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-50488" title="U-50488">U-50488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-69,593" title="U-69,593">U-69,593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xorphanol" title="Xorphanol">Xorphanol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oneirogen" title="Oneirogen">Oneirogens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calea_ternifolia" title="Calea ternifolia">Calea zacatechichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silene_undulata" title="Silene undulata">Silene capensis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galantamine" title="Galantamine">Galantamine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glaucine" title="Glaucine">Glaucine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isoaminile" title="Isoaminile">Isoaminile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noscapine" title="Noscapine">Noscapine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prenoxdiazine" title="Prenoxdiazine">Prenoxdiazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukateine" title="Pukateine">Pukateine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Serotonin_receptor_modulators" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Serotonin_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Serotonin receptor modulators"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Serotonin_receptor_modulators" title="Template talk:Serotonin receptor modulators"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Serotonin_receptor_modulators" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Serotonin receptor modulators"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Serotonin_receptor_modulators" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/5-HT_receptor" title="5-HT receptor">Serotonin receptor</a> <a href="/wiki/Receptor_modulator" title="Receptor modulator">modulators</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1_receptor" title="5-HT1 receptor">5-HT<sub>1</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1A_receptor" title="5-HT1A receptor">5-HT<sub>1A</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/8-OH-DPAT" title="8-OH-DPAT">8-OH-DPAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adatanserin" title="Adatanserin">Adatanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">Amphetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antidepressant" title="Antidepressant">Antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Etoperidone" title="Etoperidone">etoperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hydroxynefazodone" title="Hydroxynefazodone">hydroxynefazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nefazodone" title="Nefazodone">nefazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trazodone" title="Trazodone">trazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Triazoledione" title="Triazoledione">triazoledione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilazodone" title="Vilazodone">vilazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vortioxetine" title="Vortioxetine">vortioxetine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brexpiprazole" title="Brexpiprazole">brexpiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cariprazine" title="Cariprazine">cariprazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lurasidone" title="Lurasidone">lurasidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quetiapine" title="Quetiapine">quetiapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">ziprasidone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azapirone" title="Azapirone">Azapirones</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Buspirone" title="Buspirone">buspirone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eptapirone" title="Eptapirone">eptapirone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gepirone" title="Gepirone">gepirone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perospirone" title="Perospirone">perospirone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tandospirone" title="Tandospirone">tandospirone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_R_1531" title="Bay R 1531">Bay R 1531</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Befiradol" title="Befiradol">Befiradol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMY-14802" title="BMY-14802">BMY-14802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabidiol" title="Cannabidiol">Cannabidiol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimemebfe" title="Dimemebfe">Dimemebfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dopamine" title="Dopamine">Dopamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebalzotan" title="Ebalzotan">Ebalzotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltoprazine" title="Eltoprazine">Eltoprazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enciprazine" title="Enciprazine">Enciprazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-11,461" title="F-11,461">F-11,461</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F-12826&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F-12826 (page does not exist)">F-12826</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F-13714&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F-13714 (page does not exist)">F-13714</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F-14679&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F-14679 (page does not exist)">F-14679</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-15063" title="F-15063">F-15063</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-15,599" title="F-15,599">F-15,599</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flesinoxan" title="Flesinoxan">Flesinoxan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flibanserin" title="Flibanserin">Flibanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flumexadol" title="Flumexadol">Flumexadol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypidone" title="Hypidone">Hypidone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesopitron" title="Lesopitron">Lesopitron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-293284" title="LY-293284">LY-293284</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-301317&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-301317 (page does not exist)">LY-301317</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osemozotan" title="Osemozotan">MKC-242</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naluzotan" title="Naluzotan">Naluzotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBUMP" title="NBUMP">NBUMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osemozotan" title="Osemozotan">Osemozotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxaflozane" title="Oxaflozane">Oxaflozane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardoprunox" title="Pardoprunox">Pardoprunox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piclozotan" title="Piclozotan">Piclozotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauwolscine" title="Rauwolscine">Rauwolscine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repinotan" title="Repinotan">Repinotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxindole" title="Roxindole">Roxindole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RU-24,969" title="RU-24,969">RU-24,969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-14,506" title="S-14,506">S-14,506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-14671" title="S-14671">S-14671</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-15535" title="S-15535">S-15535</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarizotan" title="Sarizotan">Sarizotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SSR-181507&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SSR-181507 (page does not exist)">SSR-181507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunepitron" title="Sunepitron">Sunepitron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indorenate" title="Indorenate">indorenate</a>, <a href="/wiki/N-Methylserotonin" title="N-Methylserotonin">N-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGBA01AD" title="TGBA01AD">TGBA01AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-92,016-A" title="U-92,016-A">U-92,016-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urapidil" title="Urapidil">Urapidil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilazodone" title="Vilazodone">Vilazodone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xaliproden" title="Xaliproden">Xaliproden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohimbine" title="Yohimbine">Yohimbine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Iloperidone" title="Iloperidone">iloperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sertindole" title="Sertindole">sertindole</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AV965&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AV965 (page does not exist)">AV965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_blocker" title="Beta blocker">Beta blockers</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Alprenolol" title="Alprenolol">alprenolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carteolol" title="Carteolol">carteolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyanopindolol" title="Cyanopindolol">cyanopindolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iodocyanopindolol" title="Iodocyanopindolol">iodocyanopindolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isamoltane" title="Isamoltane">isamoltane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxprenolol" title="Oxprenolol">oxprenolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penbutolol" title="Penbutolol">penbutolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pindobind" title="Pindobind">pindobind</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pindolol" title="Pindolol">pindolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Propranolol" title="Propranolol">propranolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tertatolol" title="Tertatolol">tertatolol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMY-7,378" class="mw-redirect" title="BMY-7,378">BMY-7,378</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSP-2503" title="CSP-2503">CSP-2503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dotarizine" title="Dotarizine">Dotarizine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FCE-24379&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FCE-24379 (page does not exist)">FCE-24379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flopropione" title="Flopropione">Flopropione</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GR-46611&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GR-46611 (page does not exist)">GR-46611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isamoltane" title="Isamoltane">Isamoltane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lecozotan" title="Lecozotan">Lecozotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mefway_(18F)" title="Mefway (18F)">Mefway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIN-117" title="MIN-117">MIN-117 (WF-516)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPPF" title="MPPF">MPPF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAN-190" title="NAN-190">NAN-190</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robalzotan" title="Robalzotan">Robalzotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-15535" title="S-15535">S-15535</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-649,915" title="SB-649,915">SB-649,915</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SDZ_216-525&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SDZ 216-525 (page does not exist)">SDZ 216-525</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiperone" title="Spiperone">Spiperone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiramide" title="Spiramide">Spiramide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiroxatrine" title="Spiroxatrine">Spiroxatrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UH-301" title="UH-301">UH-301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-100135" title="WAY-100135">WAY-100135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-100635" title="WAY-100635">WAY-100635</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylamidine" title="Xylamidine">Xylamidine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Acetryptine" title="Acetryptine">Acetryptine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carvedilol" title="Carvedilol">Carvedilol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1B_receptor" title="5-HT1B receptor">5-HT<sub>1B</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Anpirtoline" title="Anpirtoline">Anpirtoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGS-12066A" title="CGS-12066A">CGS-12066A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-93129" title="CP-93129">CP-93129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-94253" title="CP-94253">CP-94253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-122,288" title="CP-122,288">CP-122,288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-135807" title="CP-135807">CP-135807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltoprazine" title="Eltoprazine">Eltoprazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RU-24,969" title="RU-24,969">RU-24,969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">Triptans</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Avitriptan" title="Avitriptan">avitriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donitriptan" title="Donitriptan">donitriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eletriptan" title="Eletriptan">eletriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatriptan" title="Sumatriptan">sumatriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zolmitriptan" title="Zolmitriptan">zolmitriptan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine" title="Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine">TFMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortioxetine" title="Vortioxetine">Vortioxetine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/AR-A000002" title="AR-A000002">AR-A000002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_blocker" title="Beta blocker">Beta blockers</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Alprenolol" title="Alprenolol">alprenolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carteolol" title="Carteolol">carteolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isamoltane" title="Isamoltane">isamoltane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxprenolol" title="Oxprenolol">oxprenolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penbutolol" title="Penbutolol">penbutolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Propranolol" title="Propranolol">propranolol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tertatolol" title="Tertatolol">tertatolol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elzasonan" title="Elzasonan">Elzasonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GR-127935" title="GR-127935">GR-127935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isamoltane" title="Isamoltane">Isamoltane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-393558" title="LY-393558">LY-393558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-216641" title="SB-216641">SB-216641</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-224289&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-224289 (page does not exist)">SB-224289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-236057" title="SB-236057">SB-236057</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohimbine" title="Yohimbine">Yohimbine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1D_receptor" title="5-HT1D receptor">5-HT<sub>1D</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/CP-122,288" title="CP-122,288">CP-122,288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-135807" title="CP-135807">CP-135807</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CP-286601&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CP-286601 (page does not exist)">CP-286601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GR-46611&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GR-46611 (page does not exist)">GR-46611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L-694247" title="L-694247">L-694247</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-772405&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-772405 (page does not exist)">L-772405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PNU-109291&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PNU-109291 (page does not exist)">PNU-109291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-142633" title="PNU-142633">PNU-142633</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGBA01AD" title="TGBA01AD">TGBA01AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">Triptans</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Almotriptan" title="Almotriptan">almotriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avitriptan" title="Avitriptan">avitriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donitriptan" title="Donitriptan">donitriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eletriptan" title="Eletriptan">eletriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frovatriptan" title="Frovatriptan">frovatriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naratriptan" title="Naratriptan">naratriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rizatriptan" title="Rizatriptan">rizatriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatriptan" title="Sumatriptan">sumatriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zolmitriptan" title="Zolmitriptan">zolmitriptan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Ethyl-DMT" title="5-Ethyl-DMT">5-Et-DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-(Nonyloxy)tryptamine" title="5-(Nonyloxy)tryptamine">5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Alniditan" title="Alniditan">Alniditan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRL-15,572" title="BRL-15,572">BRL-15,572</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elzasonan" title="Elzasonan">Elzasonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GR-127935" title="GR-127935">GR-127935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-310762" title="LY-310762">LY-310762</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-367642" title="LY-367642">LY-367642</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-393558" title="LY-393558">LY-393558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-456219" title="LY-456219">LY-456219</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-456220" title="LY-456220">LY-456220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">Mianserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohimbine" title="Yohimbine">Yohimbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">Ziprasidone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Acetryptine" title="Acetryptine">Acetryptine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergol" title="Lysergol">lysergol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1E_receptor" title="5-HT1E receptor">5-HT<sub>1E</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/BRL-54443" title="BRL-54443">BRL-54443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">Triptans</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Eletriptan" title="Eletriptan">eletriptan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">tryptamine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergol" title="Lysergol">lysergol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT1F_receptor" title="5-HT1F receptor">5-HT<sub>1F</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/BRL-54443" title="BRL-54443">BRL-54443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-122,288" title="CP-122,288">CP-122,288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergol" title="Lysergol">lysergol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a> <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasmiditan" title="Lasmiditan">Lasmiditan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-334370" title="LY-334370">LY-334370</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">Triptans</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Eletriptan" title="Eletriptan">eletriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naratriptan" title="Naratriptan">naratriptan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatriptan" title="Sumatriptan">sumatriptan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">Mianserin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT2_receptor" title="5-HT2 receptor">5-HT<sub>2</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT2A_receptor" title="5-HT2A receptor">5-HT<sub>2A</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> 25H/NB series (e.g., <a href="/wiki/25I-NBF" title="25I-NBF">25I-NBF</a>, <a href="/wiki/25I-NBMD" title="25I-NBMD">25I-NBMD</a>, <a href="/wiki/25I-NBOH" title="25I-NBOH">25I-NBOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/25I-NBOMe" title="25I-NBOMe">25I-NBOMe</a>, <a href="/wiki/25B-NBOMe" title="25B-NBOMe">25B-NBOMe</a>, <a href="/wiki/25C-NBOMe" title="25C-NBOMe">25C-NBOMe</a>, <a href="/wiki/25TFM-NBOMe" title="25TFM-NBOMe">25TFM-NBOMe</a>, <a href="/wiki/2CBCB-NBOMe" title="2CBCB-NBOMe">2CBCB-NBOMe</a>, <a href="/wiki/25CN-NBOH" title="25CN-NBOH">25CN-NBOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/2CBFly-NBOMe" title="2CBFly-NBOMe">2CBFly-NBOMe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C_(psychedelics)" title="2C (psychedelics)">2Cs</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-E" title="2C-E">2C-E</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-I" title="2C-I">2C-I</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-2" title="2C-T-2">2C-T-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-7" title="2C-T-7">2C-T-7</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-21" title="2C-T-21">2C-T-21</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2C-B-FLY" title="2C-B-FLY">2C-B-FLY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2CB-Ind" title="2CB-Ind">2CB-Ind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-Methoxytryptamines</a> (<a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DET" title="5-MeO-DET">5-MeO-DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine">5-MeO-DiPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DPT" title="5-MeO-DPT">5-MeO-DPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_alpha-alkyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Substituted alpha-alkyltryptamine">α-Alkyltryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Chloro-%CE%B1MT" title="5-Chloro-αMT">5-Cl-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Fluoro-AMT" title="5-Fluoro-AMT">5-Fl-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-AET" title="5-MeO-AET">5-MeO-αET</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-aMT" class="mw-redirect" title="5-MeO-aMT">5-MeO-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methylserotonin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methylserotonin">α-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Ethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Ethyltryptamine">αET</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methyltryptamine">αMT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AL-34662" title="AL-34662">AL-34662</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AL-37350A" title="AL-37350A">AL-37350A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromo-DragonFLY" title="Bromo-DragonFLY">Bromo-DragonFLY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimemebfe" title="Dimemebfe">Dimemebfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMBMPP" title="DMBMPP">DMBMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOx" title="DOx">DOx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine">DOB</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine">DOC</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine">DOI</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine">DOM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efavirenz" title="Efavirenz">Efavirenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/1P-LSD" title="1P-LSD">1P-LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/ALD-52" title="ALD-52">ALD-52</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergine" title="Ergine">ergine (LSA)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2,4-dimethylazetidide" title="Lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide">LA-SS-Az</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2-butyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide">LSB</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD-Pip" title="LSD-Pip">LSD-Pip</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_hydroxyethylamide" title="Lysergic acid hydroxyethylamide">LSH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_3-pentyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 3-pentyl amide">LSP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flumexadol" title="Flumexadol">Flumexadol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHCH-7113" title="IHCH-7113">IHCH-7113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimscaline" title="Jimscaline">Jimscaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorcaserin" title="Lorcaserin">Lorcaserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_methylenedioxyphenethylamine" title="Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine">MDxx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine">MDA (tenamfetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA (midomafetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine">MDOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/MMDA_(drug)" title="MMDA (drug)">MMDA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-4310" title="O-4310">O-4310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxaflozane" title="Oxaflozane">Oxaflozane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHA-57378" title="PHA-57378">PHA-57378</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-22394" title="PNU-22394">PNU-22394</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-181731" title="PNU-181731">PNU-181731</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RH-34" title="RH-34">RH-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCHEMBL5334361" title="SCHEMBL5334361">SCHEMBL5334361</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">Phenethylamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Lophophine" title="Lophophine">lophophine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Benzylpiperazine" title="Benzylpiperazine">BZP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quipazine" title="Quipazine">quipazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine" title="Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine">TFMPP</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCB-2" title="TCB-2">TCB-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFMFly" title="TFMFly">TFMFly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diethyltryptamine" title="Diethyltryptamine">DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Diisopropyltryptamine">DiPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dipropyltryptamine" title="Dipropyltryptamine">DPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">tryptamine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/5-I-R91150" title="5-I-R91150">5-I-R91150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-MeO-NBpBrT" title="5-MeO-NBpBrT">5-MeO-NBpBrT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AC-90179" title="AC-90179">AC-90179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adatanserin" title="Adatanserin">Adatanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altanserin" title="Altanserin">Altanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antihistamine" title="Antihistamine">Antihistamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Cyproheptadine" title="Cyproheptadine">cyproheptadine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hydroxyzine" title="Hydroxyzine">hydroxyzine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ketotifen" title="Ketotifen">ketotifen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perlapine" title="Perlapine">perlapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9-Aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene" title="9-Aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene">AMDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amperozide" title="Amperozide">amperozide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blonanserin" title="Blonanserin">blonanserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brexpiprazole" title="Brexpiprazole">brexpiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carpipramine" title="Carpipramine">carpipramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clocapramine" title="Clocapramine">clocapramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clorotepine" title="Clorotepine">clorotepine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluperlapine" title="Fluperlapine">fluperlapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gevotroline" title="Gevotroline">gevotroline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iloperidone" title="Iloperidone">iloperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lurasidone" title="Lurasidone">lurasidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melperone" title="Melperone">melperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mosapramine" title="Mosapramine">mosapramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ocaperidone" title="Ocaperidone">ocaperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paliperidone" title="Paliperidone">paliperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quetiapine" title="Quetiapine">quetiapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sertindole" title="Sertindole">sertindole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zicronapine" title="Zicronapine">zicronapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">ziprasidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zotepine" title="Zotepine">zotepine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorprothixene" title="Chlorprothixene">Chlorprothixene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinanserin" title="Cinanserin">Cinanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSP-2503" title="CSP-2503">CSP-2503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deramciclane" title="Deramciclane">Deramciclane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dotarizine" title="Dotarizine">Dotarizine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eplivanserin" title="Eplivanserin">Eplivanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amesergide" title="Amesergide">amesergide</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-53857&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-53857 (page does not exist)">LY-53857</a>, <a href="/wiki/LY-215,840" title="LY-215,840">LY-215,840</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesulergine" title="Mesulergine">mesulergine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergolexole" title="Sergolexole">sergolexole</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fananserin" title="Fananserin">Fananserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flibanserin" title="Flibanserin">Flibanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glemanserin" title="Glemanserin">Glemanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irindalone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irindalone (page does not exist)">Irindalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KML-010" title="KML-010">KML-010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landipirdine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landipirdine (page does not exist)">Landipirdine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-393558" title="LY-393558">LY-393558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medifoxamine" title="Medifoxamine">Medifoxamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIN-117" title="MIN-117">MIN-117 (WF-516)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftidrofuryl" title="Naftidrofuryl">Naftidrofuryl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantenine" title="Nantenine">Nantenine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelotanserin" title="Nelotanserin">Nelotanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opiranserin" title="Opiranserin">Opiranserin (VVZ-149)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelanserin" title="Pelanserin">Pelanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenoxybenzamine" title="Phenoxybenzamine">Phenoxybenzamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimavanserin" title="Pimavanserin">Pimavanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirenperone" title="Pirenperone">Pirenperone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizotifen" title="Pizotifen">Pizotifen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pruvanserin" title="Pruvanserin">Pruvanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauwolscine" title="Rauwolscine">Rauwolscine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roluperidone" title="Roluperidone">Roluperidone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-14671" title="S-14671">S-14671</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarpogrelate" title="Sarpogrelate">Sarpogrelate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin_antagonist_and_reuptake_inhibitor" title="Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitor">Serotonin antagonists and reuptake inhibitors</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Etoperidone" title="Etoperidone">etoperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hydroxynefazodone" title="Hydroxynefazodone">hydroxynefazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lubazodone" title="Lubazodone">lubazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mepiprazole" title="Mepiprazole">mepiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nefazodone" title="Nefazodone">nefazodone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Triazoledione" title="Triazoledione">triazoledione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trazodone" title="Trazodone">trazodone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SR-46349B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SR-46349B (page does not exist)">SR-46349B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGBA01AD" title="TGBA01AD">TGBA01AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teniloxazine" title="Teniloxazine">Teniloxazine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Temanogrel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temanogrel (page does not exist)">Temanogrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aptazapine" title="Aptazapine">aptazapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esmirtazapine" title="Esmirtazapine">esmirtazapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maprotiline" title="Maprotiline">maprotiline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirtazapine" title="Mirtazapine">mirtazapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricyclic_antidepressant" title="Tricyclic antidepressant">Tricyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amitriptyline" title="Amitriptyline">amitriptyline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Chlorpromazine" title="Chlorpromazine">chlorpromazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluphenazine" title="Fluphenazine">fluphenazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haloperidol" title="Haloperidol">haloperidol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loxapine" title="Loxapine">loxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perphenazine" title="Perphenazine">perphenazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pimozide" title="Pimozide">pimozide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pipamperone" title="Pipamperone">pipamperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prochlorperazine" title="Prochlorperazine">prochlorperazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Setoperone" title="Setoperone">setoperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spiperone" title="Spiperone">spiperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spiramide" title="Spiramide">spiramide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thioridazine" title="Thioridazine">thioridazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiotixene" title="Tiotixene">thiothixene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trifluoperazine" title="Trifluoperazine">trifluoperazine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volinanserin" title="Volinanserin">Volinanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylamidine" title="Xylamidine">Xylamidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohimbine" title="Yohimbine">Yohimbine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicergoline" title="Nicergoline">nicergoline</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT2B_receptor" title="5-HT2B receptor">5-HT<sub>2B</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/4-Methylaminorex" title="4-Methylaminorex">4-Methylaminorex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminorex" title="Aminorex">Aminorex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_amphetamine" title="Substituted amphetamine">Amphetamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Chlorphentermine" title="Chlorphentermine">chlorphentermine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cloforex" title="Cloforex">cloforex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dexfenfluramine" title="Dexfenfluramine">dexfenfluramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fenfluramine" title="Fenfluramine">fenfluramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levofenfluramine" title="Levofenfluramine">levofenfluramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfenfluramine" title="Norfenfluramine">norfenfluramine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BW-723C86" title="BW-723C86">BW-723C86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOx" title="DOx">DOx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine">DOB</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine">DOC</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine">DOI</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine">DOM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergocryptine" title="Dihydroergocryptine">dihydroergocryptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorcaserin" title="Lorcaserin">Lorcaserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_methylenedioxyphenethylamine" title="Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine">MDxx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine">MDA (tenamfetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA (midomafetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine">MDOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/MMDA_(drug)" title="MMDA (drug)">MMDA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_piperazine" title="Substituted piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine" title="Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine">TFMPP</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-22394" title="PNU-22394">PNU-22394</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro60-0175" title="Ro60-0175">Ro60-0175</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methylserotonin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methylserotonin">α-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diethyltryptamine" title="Diethyltryptamine">DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Diisopropyltryptamine">DiPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dipropyltryptamine" title="Dipropyltryptamine">DPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">tryptamine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Agomelatine" title="Agomelatine">Agomelatine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amisulpride" title="Amisulpride">amisulpride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brexpiprazole" title="Brexpiprazole">brexpiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cariprazine" title="Cariprazine">cariprazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=N-desalkylquetiapine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-desalkylquetiapine (page does not exist)">N-desalkylquetiapine (norquetiapine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desmethylclozapine" title="Desmethylclozapine">N-desmethylclozapine (norclozapine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pipamperone" title="Pipamperone">pipamperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quetiapine" title="Quetiapine">quetiapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">ziprasidone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyproheptadine" title="Cyproheptadine">Cyproheptadine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EGIS-7625" title="EGIS-7625">EGIS-7625</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amesergide" title="Amesergide">amesergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-53857&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-53857 (page does not exist)">LY-53857</a>, <a href="/wiki/LY-272,015" title="LY-272,015">LY-272015</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesulergine" title="Mesulergine">mesulergine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-393558" title="LY-393558">LY-393558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metadoxine" title="Metadoxine">Metadoxine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirenperone" title="Pirenperone">Pirenperone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizotifen" title="Pizotifen">Pizotifen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propranolol" title="Propranolol">Propranolol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRX-08066" title="PRX-08066">PRX-08066</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauwolscine" title="Rauwolscine">Rauwolscine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-127445" title="RS-127445">RS-127445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarpogrelate" title="Sarpogrelate">Sarpogrelate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-200646" title="SB-200646">SB-200646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-204741" title="SB-204741">SB-204741</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-206553" title="SB-206553">SB-206553</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-215505" title="SB-215505">SB-215505</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-221284&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-221284 (page does not exist)">SB-221284</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-228357" title="SB-228357">SB-228357</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDZ_SER-082" title="SDZ SER-082">SDZ SER-082</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegaserod" title="Tegaserod">Tegaserod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirtazapine" title="Mirtazapine">mirtazapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trazodone" title="Trazodone">Trazodone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Chlorpromazine" title="Chlorpromazine">chlorpromazine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIK-301" title="TIK-301">TIK-301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohimbine" title="Yohimbine">Yohimbine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT2C_receptor" title="5-HT2C receptor">5-HT<sub>2C</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/2C_(psychedelics)" title="2C (psychedelics)">2Cs</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2C-B" title="2C-B">2C-B</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-E" title="2C-E">2C-E</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-I" title="2C-I">2C-I</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-2" title="2C-T-2">2C-T-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-7" title="2C-T-7">2C-T-7</a>, <a href="/wiki/2C-T-21" title="2C-T-21">2C-T-21</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-Methoxytryptamines</a> (<a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DET" title="5-MeO-DET">5-MeO-DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine">5-MeO-DiPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DMT" title="5-MeO-DMT">5-MeO-DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-DPT" title="5-MeO-DPT">5-MeO-DPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_alpha-alkyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Substituted alpha-alkyltryptamine">α-Alkyltryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Chloro-%CE%B1MT" title="5-Chloro-αMT">5-Cl-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Fluoro-AMT" title="5-Fluoro-AMT">5-Fl-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-AET" title="5-MeO-AET">5-MeO-αET</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-MeO-aMT" class="mw-redirect" title="5-MeO-aMT">5-MeO-αMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methylserotonin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methylserotonin">α-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Ethyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Ethyltryptamine">αET</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha-Methyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpha-Methyltryptamine">αMT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-372159" title="A-372159">A-372159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AL-38022A" title="AL-38022A">AL-38022A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alstonine" title="Alstonine">Alstonine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP-809101" title="CP-809101">CP-809101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimemebfe" title="Dimemebfe">Dimemebfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOx" title="DOx">DOx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine">DOB</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-chloroamphetamine">DOC</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine">DOI</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine" title="2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine">DOM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/ALD-52" title="ALD-52">ALD-52</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergine" title="Ergine">ergine (LSA)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2,4-dimethylazetidide" title="Lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide">LA-SS-Az</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_2-butyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide">LSB</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD-Pip" title="LSD-Pip">LSD-Pip</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_hydroxyethylamide" title="Lysergic acid hydroxyethylamide">LSH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lysergic_acid_3-pentyl_amide" title="Lysergic acid 3-pentyl amide">LSP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flumexadol" title="Flumexadol">Flumexadol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorcaserin" title="Lorcaserin">Lorcaserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_methylenedioxyphenethylamine" title="Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine">MDxx</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine">MDA (tenamfetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA (midomafetamine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine" title="3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine">MDOH</a>, <a href="/wiki/MMDA_(drug)" title="MMDA (drug)">MMDA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MK-212" title="MK-212">MK-212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORG-12962" title="ORG-12962">ORG-12962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORG-37684" title="ORG-37684">ORG-37684</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxaflozane" title="Oxaflozane">Oxaflozane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHA-57378" title="PHA-57378">PHA-57378</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_phenethylamine" title="Substituted phenethylamine">Phenethylamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Lophophine" title="Lophophine">lophophine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mescaline" title="Mescaline">mescaline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benzylpiperazine" title="Benzylpiperazine">BZP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quipazine" title="Quipazine">quipazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine" title="Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine">TFMPP</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-22394" title="PNU-22394">PNU-22394</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNU-181731" title="PNU-181731">PNU-181731</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro60-0175" title="Ro60-0175">Ro60-0175</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro60-0213" title="Ro60-0213">Ro60-0213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diethyltryptamine" title="Diethyltryptamine">DET</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diisopropyltryptamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Diisopropyltryptamine">DiPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/N,N-Dimethyltryptamine" title="N,N-Dimethyltryptamine">DMT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dipropyltryptamine" title="Dipropyltryptamine">DPT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocin" title="Psilocin">psilocin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psilocybin" title="Psilocybin">psilocybin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">tryptamine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabicaserin" title="Vabicaserin">Vabicaserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-629" title="WAY-629">WAY-629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-161503" title="WAY-161503">WAY-161503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YM-348" title="YM-348">YM-348</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Adatanserin" title="Adatanserin">Adatanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agomelatine" title="Agomelatine">Agomelatine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clorotepine" title="Clorotepine">clorotepine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluperlapine" title="Fluperlapine">fluperlapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iloperidone" title="Iloperidone">iloperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melperone" title="Melperone">melperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paliperidone" title="Paliperidone">paliperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quetiapine" title="Quetiapine">quetiapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sertindole" title="Sertindole">sertindole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">ziprasidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zotepine" title="Zotepine">zotepine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captodiame" title="Captodiame">Captodiame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6-Chloro-5-ethoxy-N-(pyridin-2-yl)indoline-1-carboxamide" title="6-Chloro-5-ethoxy-N-(pyridin-2-yl)indoline-1-carboxamide">CEPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinanserin" title="Cinanserin">Cinanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyproheptadine" title="Cyproheptadine">Cyproheptadine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deramciclane" title="Deramciclane">Deramciclane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmetramadol" title="Desmetramadol">Desmetramadol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dotarizine" title="Dotarizine">Dotarizine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltoprazine" title="Eltoprazine">Eltoprazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amesergide" title="Amesergide">amesergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-53857&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-53857 (page does not exist)">LY-53857</a>, <a href="/wiki/LY-215,840" title="LY-215,840">LY-215,840</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesulergine" title="Mesulergine">mesulergine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergolexole" title="Sergolexole">sergolexole</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etoperidone" title="Etoperidone">Etoperidone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluoxetine" title="Fluoxetine">Fluoxetine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR-260010&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FR-260010 (page does not exist)">FR-260010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irindalone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irindalone (page does not exist)">Irindalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketotifen" title="Ketotifen">Ketotifen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latrepirdine" title="Latrepirdine">Latrepirdine (dimebolin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medifoxamine" title="Medifoxamine">Medifoxamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nefazodone" title="Nefazodone">Nefazodone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirenperone" title="Pirenperone">Pirenperone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizotifen" title="Pizotifen">Pizotifen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propranolol" title="Propranolol">Propranolol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-102221" title="RS-102221">RS-102221</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-14671" title="S-14671">S-14671</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-200646" title="SB-200646">SB-200646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-206553" title="SB-206553">SB-206553</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-221284&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-221284 (page does not exist)">SB-221284</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-228357" title="SB-228357">SB-228357</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-242084" title="SB-242084">SB-242084</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-243213" title="SB-243213">SB-243213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDZ_SER-082" title="SDZ SER-082">SDZ SER-082</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tedatioxetine" title="Tedatioxetine">Tedatioxetine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aptazapine" title="Aptazapine">aptazapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esmirtazapine" title="Esmirtazapine">esmirtazapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maprotiline" title="Maprotiline">maprotiline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirtazapine" title="Mirtazapine">mirtazapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIK-301" title="TIK-301">TIK-301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramadol" title="Tramadol">Tramadol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trazodone" title="Trazodone">Trazodone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricyclic_antidepressant" title="Tricyclic antidepressant">Tricyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amitriptyline" title="Amitriptyline">amitriptyline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nortriptyline" title="Nortriptyline">nortriptyline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Chlorpromazine" title="Chlorpromazine">chlorpromazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loxapine" title="Loxapine">loxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pimozide" title="Pimozide">pimozide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pipamperone" title="Pipamperone">pipamperone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thioridazine" title="Thioridazine">thioridazine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylamidine" title="Xylamidine">Xylamidine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Efavirenz" title="Efavirenz">Efavirenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Ergometrine" title="Ergometrine">ergometrine (ergonovine)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methylergometrine" title="Methylergometrine">methylergometrine (methylergonovine)</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT3_receptor" title="5-HT3 receptor">5-HT<sub>3</sub></a><sub>–<a href="/wiki/5-HT7_receptor" title="5-HT7 receptor">7</a></sub></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT3_receptor" title="5-HT3 receptor">5-HT<sub>3</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(chemistry)" title="Alcohol (chemistry)">Alcohols</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/N-Butanol" class="mw-redirect" title="N-Butanol">butanol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)" title="Alcohol (drug)">ethanol (alcohol)</a>, <a href="/wiki/2,2,2-Trichloroethanol" title="2,2,2-Trichloroethanol">trichloroethanol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorophenylbiguanide" title="Chlorophenylbiguanide">m-CPBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenylbiguanide" title="Phenylbiguanide">Phenylbiguanide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Benzylpiperazine" title="Benzylpiperazine">BZP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine" title="Meta-Chlorophenylpiperazine">mCPP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quipazine" title="Quipazine">quipazine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-56812" title="RS-56812">RS-56812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SR-57227" title="SR-57227">SR-57227</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SR-57227A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SR-57227A (page does not exist)">SR-57227A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine" title="2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine">2-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenidine" title="Bufotenidine">bufotenidine (5-HTQ)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhalational_anaesthetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Inhalational anaesthetic">Volatiles/gases</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Halothane" title="Halothane">halothane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isoflurane" title="Isoflurane">isoflurane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toluene" title="Toluene">toluene</a>, <a href="/wiki/1,1,1-Trichloroethane" title="1,1,1-Trichloroethane">trichloroethane</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YM-31636" title="YM-31636">YM-31636</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Alosetron" title="Alosetron">Alosetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anpirtoline" title="Anpirtoline">Anpirtoline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arazasetron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arazasetron (page does not exist)">Arazasetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AS-8112" title="AS-8112">AS-8112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quetiapine" title="Quetiapine">quetiapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azasetron" title="Azasetron">Azasetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batanopride" title="Batanopride">Batanopride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemesetron" title="Bemesetron">Bemesetron (MDL-72222)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bupropion" title="Bupropion">Bupropion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cilansetron" title="Cilansetron">Cilansetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSP-2503" title="CSP-2503">CSP-2503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazopride" title="Dazopride">Dazopride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolasetron" title="Dolasetron">Dolasetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galanolactone" title="Galanolactone">Galanolactone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granisetron" title="Granisetron">Granisetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroxybupropion" title="Hydroxybupropion">Hydroxybupropion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lerisetron" title="Lerisetron">Lerisetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memantine" title="Memantine">Memantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ondansetron" title="Ondansetron">Ondansetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palonosetron" title="Palonosetron">Palonosetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramosetron" title="Ramosetron">Ramosetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renzapride" title="Renzapride">Renzapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricasetron" title="Ricasetron">Ricasetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tedatioxetine" title="Tedatioxetine">Tedatioxetine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirtazapine" title="Mirtazapine">mirtazapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thujone" title="Thujone">Thujone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropanserin" title="Tropanserin">Tropanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropisetron" title="Tropisetron">Tropisetron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Loxapine" title="Loxapine">loxapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhalational_anaesthetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Inhalational anaesthetic">Volatiles/gases</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Nitrous_oxide" title="Nitrous oxide">nitrous oxide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sevoflurane" title="Sevoflurane">sevoflurane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">xenon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortioxetine" title="Vortioxetine">Vortioxetine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacopride" title="Zacopride">Zacopride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatosetron" title="Zatosetron">Zatosetron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-53857&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-53857 (page does not exist)">LY-53857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Naphthylpiperazine" title="Naphthylpiperazine">naphthylpiperazine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT4_receptor" title="5-HT4 receptor">5-HT<sub>4</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BIMU8" title="BIMU8">BIMU8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capeserod" title="Capeserod">Capeserod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinitapride" title="Cinitapride">Cinitapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisapride" title="Cisapride">Cisapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJ-033466" title="CJ-033466">CJ-033466</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazopride" title="Dazopride">Dazopride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metoclopramide" title="Metoclopramide">Metoclopramide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minesapride&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minesapride (page does not exist)">Minesapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosapride" title="Mosapride">Mosapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prucalopride" title="Prucalopride">Prucalopride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRX-03140" title="PRX-03140">PRX-03140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renzapride" title="Renzapride">Renzapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-67,333" title="RS-67,333">RS-67,333</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-67,506&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-67,506 (page does not exist)">RS-67,506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegaserod" title="Tegaserod">Tegaserod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usmarapride&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usmarapride (page does not exist)">Usmarapride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velusetrag" title="Velusetrag">Velusetrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacopride" title="Zacopride">Zacopride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/GR-113808" title="GR-113808">GR-113808</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GR-125487&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GR-125487 (page does not exist)">GR-125487</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysine" title="Lysine">L-Lysine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piboserod" title="Piboserod">Piboserod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-39604&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-39604 (page does not exist)">RS-39604</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-67532&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-67532 (page does not exist)">RS-67532</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-203186&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-203186 (page does not exist)">SB-203186</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-204070" title="SB-204070">SB-204070</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT5A_receptor" title="5-HT5A receptor">5-HT<sub>5A</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2-Bromo-LSD" title="2-Bromo-LSD">2-Br-LSD (BOL-148)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerenic_acid" title="Valerenic acid">Valerenic acid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">Asenapine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latrepirdine" title="Latrepirdine">Latrepirdine (dimebolin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-699551" title="SB-699551">SB-699551</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Naphthylpiperazine" title="Naphthylpiperazine">naphthylpiperazine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT6_receptor" title="5-HT6 receptor">5-HT<sub>6</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergocryptine" title="Dihydroergocryptine">dihydroergocryptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesulergine" title="Mesulergine">mesulergine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypidone" title="Hypidone">Hypidone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine" title="2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine">2-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Benzyloxytryptamine" title="5-Benzyloxytryptamine">5-BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">Bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/E-6801" title="E-6801">E-6801</a>, <a href="/wiki/E-6837" title="E-6837">E-6837</a>, <a href="/wiki/EMD-386088" title="EMD-386088">EMD-386088</a>, <a href="/wiki/EMDT" title="EMDT">EMDT</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-586713&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-586713 (page does not exist)">LY-586713</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=N-Methyl-5-HT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-Methyl-5-HT (page does not exist)">N-Me-5-HT</a>, <a href="/wiki/ST-1936" title="ST-1936">ST-1936</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tryptamine" title="Tryptamine">tryptamine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-181187" title="WAY-181187">WAY-181187</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-208466" title="WAY-208466">WAY-208466</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ABT-354&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ABT-354 (page does not exist)">ABT-354</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clorotepine" title="Clorotepine">clorotepine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluperlapine" title="Fluperlapine">fluperlapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iloperidone" title="Iloperidone">iloperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiospirone" title="Tiospirone">tiospirone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVN-101" title="AVN-101">AVN-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVN-211" title="AVN-211">AVN-211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVN-322" title="AVN-322">AVN-322</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVN-397" title="AVN-397">AVN-397</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BGC20-760&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BGC20-760 (page does not exist)">BGC20-760</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BVT-5182&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BVT-5182 (page does not exist)">BVT-5182</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BVT-74316&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BVT-74316 (page does not exist)">BVT-74316</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerlapirdine" title="Cerlapirdine">Cerlapirdine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EGIS-12,233" title="EGIS-12,233">EGIS-12,233</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GW-742457&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GW-742457 (page does not exist)">GW-742457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idalopirdine" title="Idalopirdine">Idalopirdine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landipirdine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landipirdine (page does not exist)">Landipirdine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latrepirdine" title="Latrepirdine">Latrepirdine (dimebolin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masupirdine" title="Masupirdine">Masupirdine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS-245" title="MS-245">MS-245</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRX-07034" title="PRX-07034">PRX-07034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro_04-6790" title="Ro 04-6790">Ro 04-6790</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro_63-0563&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ro 63-0563 (page does not exist)">Ro 63-0563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-258585" title="SB-258585">SB-258585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-271046" title="SB-271046">SB-271046</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-357134" title="SB-357134">SB-357134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-399885" title="SB-399885">SB-399885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intepirdine" title="Intepirdine">SB-742457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricyclic_antidepressant" title="Tricyclic antidepressant">Tricyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amitriptyline" title="Amitriptyline">amitriptyline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clomipramine" title="Clomipramine">clomipramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doxepin" title="Doxepin">doxepin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nortriptyline" title="Nortriptyline">nortriptyline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Chlorpromazine" title="Chlorpromazine">chlorpromazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loxapine" title="Loxapine">loxapine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2-Bromo-LSD" title="2-Bromo-LSD">2-Br-LSD (BOL-148)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lergotrile" title="Lergotrile">lergotrile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Naphthylpiperazine" title="Naphthylpiperazine">naphthylpiperazine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/5-HT7_receptor" title="5-HT7 receptor">5-HT<sub>7</sub></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Agonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/8-OH-DPAT" title="8-OH-DPAT">8-OH-DPAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AS-19_(drug)" title="AS-19 (drug)">AS-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bifeprunox" title="Bifeprunox">Bifeprunox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-55888" title="E-55888">E-55888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LP-12" title="LP-12">LP-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LP-44" title="LP-44">LP-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LP-211" title="LP-211">LP-211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RU-24,969" title="RU-24,969">RU-24,969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarizotan" title="Sarizotan">Sarizotan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin" title="Serotonin">Serotonin (5-HT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triptan" title="Triptan">Triptans</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Frovatriptan" title="Frovatriptan">frovatriptan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituted_tryptamine" title="Substituted tryptamine">Tryptamines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/5-Carboxamidotryptamine" title="5-Carboxamidotryptamine">5-CT</a>, <a href="/wiki/5-Methoxytryptamine" title="5-Methoxytryptamine">5-MT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bufotenin" title="Bufotenin">bufotenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/N-Methylserotonin" title="N-Methylserotonin">N-Me-5-HT</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Antagonists:</i> <a href="/wiki/Atypical_antipsychotic" title="Atypical antipsychotic">Atypical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amisulpride" title="Amisulpride">amisulpride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aripiprazole" title="Aripiprazole">aripiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asenapine" title="Asenapine">asenapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brexpiprazole" title="Brexpiprazole">brexpiprazole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clorotepine" title="Clorotepine">clorotepine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clozapine" title="Clozapine">clozapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluperlapine" title="Fluperlapine">fluperlapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olanzapine" title="Olanzapine">olanzapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Risperidone" title="Risperidone">risperidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sertindole" title="Sertindole">sertindole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiospirone" title="Tiospirone">tiospirone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziprasidone" title="Ziprasidone">ziprasidone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zotepine" title="Zotepine">zotepine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butaclamol" title="Butaclamol">Butaclamol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DR-4485" title="DR-4485">DR-4485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EGIS-12,233" title="EGIS-12,233">EGIS-12,233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/2-Bromo-LSD" title="2-Bromo-LSD">2-Br-LSD (BOL-148)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amesergide" title="Amesergide">amesergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromocriptine" title="Bromocriptine">bromocriptine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabergoline" title="Cabergoline">cabergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dihydroergotamine" title="Dihydroergotamine">dihydroergotamine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ergotamine" title="Ergotamine">ergotamine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=LY-53857&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LY-53857 (page does not exist)">LY-53857</a>, <a href="/wiki/LY-215,840" title="LY-215,840">LY-215,840</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesulergine" title="Mesulergine">mesulergine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metergoline" title="Metergoline">metergoline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methysergide" title="Methysergide">methysergide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergolexole" title="Sergolexole">sergolexole</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JNJ-18038683" title="JNJ-18038683">JNJ-18038683</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanserin" title="Ketanserin">Ketanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY-215,840" title="LY-215,840">LY-215,840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metitepine" title="Metitepine">Metitepine (methiothepin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritanserin" title="Ritanserin">Ritanserin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-258719" title="SB-258719">SB-258719</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-258741&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-258741 (page does not exist)">SB-258741</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SB-269970" title="SB-269970">SB-269970</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-656104&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-656104 (page does not exist)">SB-656104</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-656104A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-656104A (page does not exist)">SB-656104A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-691673&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-691673 (page does not exist)">SB-691673</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLV-313&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLV-313 (page does not exist)">SLV-313</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLV-314&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLV-314 (page does not exist)">SLV-314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiperone" title="Spiperone">Spiperone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SSR-181507&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SSR-181507 (page does not exist)">SSR-181507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetracyclic_antidepressant" title="Tetracyclic antidepressant">Tetracyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amoxapine" title="Amoxapine">amoxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maprotiline" title="Maprotiline">maprotiline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mianserin" title="Mianserin">mianserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirtazapine" title="Mirtazapine">mirtazapine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricyclic_antidepressant" title="Tricyclic antidepressant">Tricyclic antidepressants</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Amitriptyline" title="Amitriptyline">amitriptyline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clomipramine" title="Clomipramine">clomipramine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imipramine" title="Imipramine">imipramine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typical_antipsychotic" title="Typical antipsychotic">Typical antipsychotics</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Acetophenazine" title="Acetophenazine">acetophenazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chlorpromazine" title="Chlorpromazine">chlorpromazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chlorprothixene" title="Chlorprothixene">chlorprothixene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fluphenazine" title="Fluphenazine">fluphenazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loxapine" title="Loxapine">loxapine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pimozide" title="Pimozide">pimozide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortioxetine" title="Vortioxetine">Vortioxetine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Unknown/unsorted:</i> <a href="/wiki/Ergoline" title="Ergoline">Ergolines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Lisuride" title="Lisuride">lisuride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pergolide" title="Pergolide">pergolide</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperazine" title="Piperazine">Piperazines</a> (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Naphthylpiperazine" title="Naphthylpiperazine">naphthylpiperazine</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><small><i><b>See also:</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Receptor_modulators" title="Template:Receptor modulators">Receptor/signaling modulators</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Adrenergic_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Adrenergic receptor modulators">Adrenergics</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Dopamine_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Dopamine receptor modulators">Dopaminergics</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Melatonin_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Melatonin receptor modulators">Melatonergics</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Monoamine_reuptake_inhibitors" title="Template:Monoamine reuptake inhibitors">Monoamine reuptake inhibitors</a> and <a href="/wiki/Template:Monoamine_releasing_agents" title="Template:Monoamine releasing agents">releasing agents</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Monoamine_metabolism_modulators" title="Template:Monoamine metabolism modulators">Monoamine metabolism modulators</a></i></small></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Monoamine_neurotoxins" title="Template:Monoamine neurotoxins">Monoamine neurotoxins</a></i></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&oldid=1260708344">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psychedelic_drug&oldid=1260708344</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Drug_classes_defined_by_psychological_effects" title="Category:Drug classes defined by psychological effects">Drug classes defined by psychological effects</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:5-HT2A_agonists" title="Category:5-HT2A 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