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Person (grammatik) – Wikipedia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verbformer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Verbformer</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Verbformer-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Verbformer</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Verbformer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Exempel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exempel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Exempel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exempel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Person (grammatik)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 49 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoon_(taalkunde)" title="Persoon (taalkunde) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Persoon (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_gramatical" title="Persona gramatical – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Persona gramatical" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Лице (граматика) – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лице (граматика)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gour_(yezhoniezh)" title="Gour (yezhoniezh) – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gour (yezhoniezh)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_(gram%C3%A0tica)" title="Persona (gramàtica) – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Persona (gramàtica)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Сăпат (лингвистика) – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сăпат (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osoba_(mluvnice)" title="Osoba (mluvnice) – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Osoba (mluvnice)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person_(Grammatik)" title="Person (Grammatik) – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Person (Grammatik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isik_(keeleteadus)" title="Isik (keeleteadus) – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Isik (keeleteadus)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_person" title="Grammatical person – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Grammatical person" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_gramatical" title="Persona gramatical – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Persona gramatical" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramatika_persono" title="Gramatika persono – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gramatika persono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertsona_gramatikal" title="Pertsona gramatikal – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pertsona gramatikal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5_(%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="شخص (دستور زبان) – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شخص (دستور زبان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personne_(grammaire)" title="Personne (grammaire) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Personne (grammaire)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoa_gramatical" title="Persoa gramatical – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Persoa gramatical" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%AD" title="인칭 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인칭" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B4%D6%84_(%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6)" title="Դեմք (քերականություն) – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեմք (քերականություն)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pers%C3%B3na_(m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Persóna (málfræði) – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Persóna (málfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_(linguistica)" title="Persona (linguistica) – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Persona (linguistica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A3_(%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="גוף (בלשנות) – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גוף (בלשנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90)" title="პირი (გრამატიკა) – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პირი (გრამატიკა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%9B_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Жақ (лингвистика) – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жақ (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A8s%C3%B2n_(gram%C3%A8)" title="Pèsòn (gramè) – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pèsòn (gramè)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darb%C4%ABbas_v%C4%81rda_persona" title="Darbības vārda persona – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Darbības vārda persona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmuo_(gramatika)" title="Asmuo (gramatika) – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Asmuo (gramatika)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szem%C3%A9ly_(nyelv%C3%A9szet)" title="Személy (nyelvészet) – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Személy (nyelvészet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoon_(taalkunde)" title="Persoon (taalkunde) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Persoon (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%B0" title="人称 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人称" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person_(grammatikk)" title="Person (grammatikk) – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Person (grammatikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person" title="Person – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Person" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_(gramatica)" title="Persona (gramatica) – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Persona (gramatica)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaxs_(tilshunoslik)" title="Shaxs (tilshunoslik) – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shaxs (tilshunoslik)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osoba_(j%C4%99zykoznawstwo)" title="Osoba (językoznawstwo) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Osoba (językoznawstwo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pessoa_gramatical" title="Pessoa gramatical – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pessoa gramatical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoan%C4%83_(gramatic%C4%83)" title="Persoană (gramatică) – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Persoană (gramatică)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BE_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Лицо (лингвистика) – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лицо (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veta_gramatikore" title="Veta gramatikore – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Veta gramatikore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_person" title="Grammatical person – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Grammatical person" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osoba_(gramatick%C3%A1_kateg%C3%B3ria)" title="Osoba (gramatická kategória) – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osoba (gramatická kategória)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovni%C4%8Dna_oseba" title="Slovnična oseba – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slovnična oseba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoona_(kielioppi)" title="Persoona (kielioppi) – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Persoona (kielioppi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)" title="บุรุษ (ภาษาศาสตร์) – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บุรุษ (ภาษาศาสตร์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilbilgisel_ki%C5%9Fi" title="Dilbilgisel kişi – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dilbilgisel kişi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigerad från <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inklusiv_f%C3%B6rsta_person&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Inklusiv första person">Inklusiv första person</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Uppslagsordet ”tredje person” leder hit.&#32;&#32;För den juridiska termen, se <a href="/wiki/Tredje_man" title="Tredje man">tredje man</a>.&#32;&#32;</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Inom <a href="/wiki/Lingvistik" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingvistik">lingvistiken</a> används <b>person</b> för att beskriva vilken roll ett givet <a href="/wiki/Nomen" title="Nomen">nomen</a> spelar i en sats, till exempel huruvida nomenet <a href="/wiki/Deixis" title="Deixis">utpekar</a> <i>talaren</i>, <i>den tilltalade</i>, <i>det omtalade</i> eller någon annan roll. </p><p>Vilka personer som är relevanta för ett språk kan vanligen direkt utläsas ur <a href="/wiki/Pronomen" title="Pronomen">pronominalsystemet</a>. I böjningsspråk tar ofta andra ordklasser olika <a href="/wiki/Paradigm_(lingvistik)" title="Paradigm (lingvistik)">former</a> beroende på person hos det nomen de beskriver eller hör samman med. </p><p>I svenskan används <i>första person</i>, <i>andra person</i> och <i>tredje person</i>. Första person avser vanligen <i>talaren</i>, andra person <i>den tilltalade</i> och tredje person <i>andra aktörer i satsen</i>. För de personliga <a href="/wiki/Pronomen" title="Pronomen">pronomenen</a> blir formerna: </p> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable"> <caption>Pronomen på svenska </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">Numerus</a></th> <th>Person</th> <th>Pronomen </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Singular" class="mw-redirect" title="Singular">Singular</a> </th> <td><i>1</i></td> <td>jag </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2</i></td> <td>du </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>3</i></td> <td>han/hon/hen, den/det </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Plural" class="mw-redirect" title="Plural">Plural</a> </th> <td><i>1</i></td> <td>vi </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2</i></td> <td>ni </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>3</i></td> <td>de </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <p>Termen <i>fjärde person</i> syftar på en ospecificerad person "man", eller "någon". I traditionell svensk språklära föredrar man dock att kalla sådana ord för <a href="/wiki/Indefinita_pronomen" title="Indefinita pronomen">indefinita pronomen</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personliga_pronomen_i_andra_språk"><span id="Personliga_pronomen_i_andra_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Personliga pronomen i andra språk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Personliga pronomen i andra språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Personliga pronomen i andra språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Andra språk kan använda sig av fler kategorier, till exempel ett ord för "vi" i betydelsen "vi och du" och ett annat ord för "vi" i betydelsen "vi och inte du". </p><p>Somliga språk har också, förutom singularis och pluralis ett <a href="/wiki/Dualis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dualis">dualisnumerus</a>, som innebär speciella tvåtalsformer. Det kan gälla både <a href="/wiki/Substantiv" title="Substantiv">substantiv</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pronomen" title="Pronomen">pronomen</a>. I Norden har vi haft dualisformer som <i>vit</i> och <i>it</i> för första respektive andra person. </p><p>Det finns också andra språk som har olika pronomen beroende på formaliteten i sammanhanget (jämför ni och du i äldre svenska). Till exempel har japanska, koreanska och javanesiska komplexa system med många olika pronomen, som tar hänsyn till rang, ålder et cetera. Man kan ifrågasätta om den typen av uttryck ens bör räknas som pronomen utan kanske snarare som substantiv, ett svenskt exempel är att använda "undertecknad" som en formell synonym till "jag". </p><p>Vissa språk har pronomen som kallas fjärde person, femte person och så vidare. Dessa kan ha olika funktion i olika språk. I <a href="/wiki/Algonkinspr%C3%A5k" title="Algonkinspråk">algonkinspråk</a> i Nordamerika görs ofta en skillnad i tredje personen mellan proximat form för en viktig tredje person, och obviativ form för en mindre viktig. Denna skillnad finns även i andra språk, men de algonkinska är de mest kända. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verbformer">Verbformer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Verbformer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Verbformer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I många språk skiljs personerna åt på annat sätt än medelst olika personliga pronomen. I bland annat äldre <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropeiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoeuropeiska språk">indoeuropeiska språk</a>, däribland äldre svenska, var de <a href="/wiki/Finit" class="mw-redirect" title="Finit">finita</a> verbformerna olika för olika personer, vilket gjorde att man ofta kunde utelämna personliga pronomen (s.k. <i>pronoun-dropping</i> eller <i>pro-drop</i>). De olika formerna visade ändå vilken person och vilket <a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">numerus</a> (som singular och plural) som avsågs. </p><p>Exempelvis översätts <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes" title="René Descartes">Descartes</a> berömda <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinska</a> citat <i><a href="/wiki/Cogito,_ergo_sum" title="Cogito, ergo sum">cogito, ergo sum</a></i> till svenska med fem ord, som "jag tänker, alltså är jag" (d.&#160;v.&#160;s. "finns jag till"). Verbet <i>cógito</i>, "jag tänker", är <a href="/wiki/Presens" title="Presens">presens</a> <a href="/wiki/Indikativ" title="Indikativ">indikativformen</a> i första person singularis av verbet <i>cogitáre</i> (som det heter i <a href="/wiki/Infinitiv" title="Infinitiv">infinitiv</a>), "tänka". Formen kan kombineras med latinets <i>ego</i>, "jag"; <i>ego cógito</i> betyder också "jag tänker", men användes i stort sett aldrig. </p><p>På samma sätt översätter man lättast "du tänker, alltså är du" till <i>cógitas, ergo es</i>; det är onödigt att säga <i>tu cógitas</i> eller <i>tu es</i>, eftersom själva verbformerna ensamma visar vilken person som avses. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exempel">Exempel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Exempel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Exempel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Några böjningsformer av latinets verb <i>cogitáre</i> ’att tänka’ </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <th colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Tempus" title="Tempus">Tempus</a> i <a href="/wiki/Indikativ" title="Indikativ">indikativ</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th><a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">Numerus</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Person" class="mw-disambig" title="Person">Person</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Presens" title="Presens">Presens</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Imperfekt" title="Imperfekt">Imperfekt</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Perfekt" title="Perfekt">Perfekt</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Futurum" title="Futurum">Futurum</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Singular" class="mw-redirect" title="Singular">Singular</a> </th> <th>1 </th> <td><i>cógito</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábam</i> </td> <td><i>cogitávi</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábo</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td><i>cógitas</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábas</i> </td> <td><i>cogitavísti</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábis</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td><i>cógitat</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábat</i> </td> <td><i>cogitávit</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábit</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Plural" class="mw-redirect" title="Plural">Plural</a> </th> <th>1 </th> <td><i>cogitámus</i> </td> <td><i>cogitabámus</i> </td> <td><i>cogitávimus</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábimus</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td><i>cogitátis</i> </td> <td><i>cogitabátis</i> </td> <td><i>cogitavístis</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábitis</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td><i>cógitant</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábant</i> </td> <td><i>cogitavérunt</i> </td> <td><i>cogitábunt</i> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:middle;"> <td colspan="2"><b>Översättning</b> </td> <td><i>tänker</i> </td> <td><i>tänkte</i> </td> <td><i>har tänkt</i> </td> <td><i>ska tänka</i> eller<br /><i>kommer att tänka</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>I latinet har de flesta verb runt trehundra olika verbändelser. En del moderna <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropeiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoeuropeiska språk">indoeuropeiska språk</a>, exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Spanska" title="Spanska">spanska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persiska" title="Persiska">persiska</a>, och andra språk, som <a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">finska</a>, personböjer fortfarande verb i så hög grad att personliga pronomen ofta kan utelämnas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illeism" title="Illeism">Illeism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Person_(grammatik)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFJanson2002"><a href="/wiki/Tore_Janson" title="Tore Janson">Janson, Tore</a>&#32;(2002).&#32;<i><span>Latin: kulturen, historien, språket</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström &amp; Widstrand. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/8560512">8560512</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-18335-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-18335-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-18335-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Latin%3A+kulturen%2C+historien%2C+spr%C3%A5ket&amp;rft.aulast=Janson&amp;rft.aufirst=Tore&amp;rft.au=Janson%2C+Tore&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.place=Stockholm&amp;rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&amp;rft.isbn=91-46-18335-3+%28inb.%29&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Person_(grammatik)"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Verb" title="Mall:Verb"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Verb&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Verb" title="Verb">Verb</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Tempus" title="Tempus">Tempora</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Primära</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Preteritum" 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style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Tertiära</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Futurum_exaktum_preteriti" title="Futurum exaktum preteriti">Futurum exaktum preteriti</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Aspekt" title="Aspekt">Aspekt</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Imperfekt" title="Imperfekt">Imperfekt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Inkoativ" title="Inkoativ">Inkoativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Perfekt" title="Perfekt">Perfekt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pluskvamperfekt" title="Pluskvamperfekt">Pluskvamperfekt</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Modus" title="Modus">Finita modi</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Realis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Realis [inte skriven än]">Realis</a><br />(<i>vad är</i>)</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Admirativ" title="Admirativ">Admirativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aggressiv_(modus)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aggressiv (modus) [inte skriven än]">Aggressiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energetiskt_modus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Energetiskt modus [inte skriven än]">Energetiskt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Evidentialitet" title="Evidentialitet">Evidentiellt</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sensorisk_evidentialitet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sensorisk evidentialitet [inte skriven än]">sensorisk</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Generiskt_aspekt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Generiskt aspekt [inte skriven än]">Generiskt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Indikativ" title="Indikativ">Indikativ</a>/Deklarativ<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Mirativ" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirativ">Mirativ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irrealis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irrealis [inte skriven än]">Irrealis</a></div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deontisk_modalitet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deontisk modalitet [inte skriven än]">Deontiska</a><br />(<i>vad som borde vara</i>)</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hortativ" title="Hortativ">Hortativ</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Imperativ" title="Imperativ">Imperativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imprekativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imprekativ [inte skriven än]">Imprekativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jussiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jussiv [inte skriven än]">Jussiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kommissiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kommissiv [inte skriven än]">Kommissiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Necessitativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Necessitativ [inte skriven än]">Necessitativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Optativ" title="Optativ">Optativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Permitiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Permitiv [inte skriven än]">Permitiv</a>/Permissiv<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prekativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prekativ [inte skriven än]">Prekativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prohibitativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prohibitativ [inte skriven än]">Prohibitativ</a>/Prohibitiv<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Propositiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Propositiv [inte skriven än]">Propositiv</a><span 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href="/w/index.php?title=Deduktiv_(modus)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deduktiv (modus) [inte skriven än]">Deduktiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubitativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dubitativ [inte skriven än]">Dubitativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hypotetiskt_modus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hypotetiskt modus [inte skriven än]">Hypotetiskt modus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inferentialis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inferentialis [inte skriven än]">Inferentialis</a>/Renarrativ/Oblik<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Interrogativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Interrogativ [inte skriven än]">Interrogativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Konjunktiv" title="Konjunktiv">Konjunktiv</a>/Subjunktiv<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Potentialis" title="Potentialis">Potentialis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spekulativ_(modus)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spekulativ (modus) [inte skriven än]">Spekulativ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Beroende omständigheter<br />(<i>vad som skulle vara</i>)</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Konditionalis" title="Konditionalis">Konditionalis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eventiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eventiv [inte skriven än]">Eventiv</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Övriga</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debitiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Debitiv [inte skriven än]">Debitiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presumptiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Presumptiv [inte skriven än]">Presumptiv</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Infinita verbformer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gerundium" title="Gerundium">Gerundium</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gerundivum" title="Gerundivum">Gerundivum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Infinitiv" title="Infinitiv">Infinitiv</a> (<a href="/wiki/Futurum_infinitiv" title="Futurum infinitiv">Futurum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Perfekt_infinitiv" title="Perfekt infinitiv">Perfekt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Presens_infinitiv" title="Presens infinitiv">Presens</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Particip" title="Particip">Particip</a> (<a href="/wiki/Futurum_particip" title="Futurum particip">Futurum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Perfekt_particip" title="Perfekt particip">Perfekt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Presens_particip" title="Presens particip">Presens</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Supinum" title="Supinum">Supinum</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Diates" title="Diates">Diateser</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aktivum" title="Aktivum">Aktiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adjutativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adjutativ [inte skriven än]">Adjutativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipassiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipassiv [inte skriven än]">Antipassiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Applikativ" title="Applikativ">Applikativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autokausativ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autokausativ [inte skriven än]">Autokausativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autonom_(diates)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autonom (diates) [inte skriven än]">Autonom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centraldiates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centraldiates [inte skriven än]">Centraldiates</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirkumstantialis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirkumstantialis [inte skriven än]">Cirkumstantialis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kausativ_(diates)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kausativ (diates) [inte skriven än]">Kausativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kooperativ_(diates)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kooperativ (diates) [inte skriven än]">Kooperativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediopassiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediopassiv [inte skriven än]">Mediopassiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Passivum" title="Passivum">Passiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reciprok_diates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reciprok diates [inte skriven än]">Reciprok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reflexiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reflexiv [inte skriven än]">Reflexiv</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Personer</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Första person">1:a person</a> (<a href="/wiki/Exklusiv_f%C3%B6rsta_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Exklusiv första person">Exklusiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Inklusiv_f%C3%B6rsta_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Inklusiv första person">Inklusiv</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andra_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Andra person">2:a person</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tredje_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Tredje person">3:e person</a> (<a href="/wiki/Obviativ_tredje_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Obviativ tredje person">Obviativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Proximat_tredje_person" class="mw-redirect" title="Proximat tredje person">Proximat</a>)<span 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