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Search results for: Nuwan Karunarathna
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</div> </div> </div> <h1 class="mt-3 mb-3 text-center" style="font-size:1.6rem;">Search results for: Nuwan Karunarathna</h1> <div class="card paper-listing mb-3 mt-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem"><span class="badge badge-info">4</span> Improving Electrical Safety through Enhanced Work Permits</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Nuwan%20Karunarathna">Nuwan Karunarathna</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Hemali%20Seneviratne"> Hemali Seneviratne</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> Distribution Utilities inherently present electrical hazards for their workers in addition to the general public especially due to bare overhead lines spreading out over a large geographical area. Therefore, certain procedures such as; de-energization, verification of de-energization, isolation, lock-out tag-out and earthing are carried out to ensure safe working conditions when conducting maintenance work on de-energized overhead lines. However, measures must be taken to coordinate the above procedures and to ensure successful and accurate execution of those procedures. Issuing of 'Work Permits' is such a measure that is used by the Distribution Utility considered in this paper. Unfortunately, the Work Permit method adopted by the Distribution Utility concerned here has not been successful in creating the safe working conditions as expected which was evidenced by four (4) number of fatalities of workers due to electrocution occurred in the Distribution Utility from 2016 to 2018. Therefore, this paper attempts to identify deficiencies in the Work Permit method and related contributing factors through careful analysis of the four (4) fatalities and work place practices to rectify the short comings to prevent future incidents. The analysis shows that the present level of coordination between the 'Authorized Person' who issues the work permit and the 'Competent Person' who performs the actual work is grossly inadequate to achieve the intended safe working conditions. The paper identifies the need of active participation of a 'Control Person' who oversees the whole operation from a bird’s eye perspective and recommends further measures that are derived through the analysis of the fatalities to address the identified lapses in the current work permit system. <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=authorized%20person" title="authorized person">authorized person</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=competent%20person" title=" competent person"> competent person</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=control%20person" title=" control person"> control person</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=de-energization" title=" de-energization"> de-energization</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=distribution%20utility" title=" distribution utility"> distribution utility</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=isolation" title=" isolation"> isolation</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=lock-out%20tag-out" title=" lock-out tag-out"> lock-out tag-out</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=overhead%20lines" title=" overhead lines"> overhead lines</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=work%20permit" title=" work permit"> work permit</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/102824/improving-electrical-safety-through-enhanced-work-permits" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/102824.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">131</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="card paper-listing mb-3 mt-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem"><span class="badge badge-info">3</span> Design and Development of an Algorithm to Predict Fluctuations of Currency Rates</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Nuwan%20Kuruwitaarachchi">Nuwan Kuruwitaarachchi</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=M.%20K.%20M.%20Peiris"> M. K. M. Peiris</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=C.%20N.%20Madawala"> C. N. Madawala</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=K.%20M.%20A.%20R.%20Perera"> K. M. A. R. Perera</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=V.%20U.%20N%20Perera"> V. U. N Perera</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> Dealing with businesses with the foreign market always took a special place in a country’s economy. Political and social factors came into play making currency rate changes fluctuate rapidly. Currency rate prediction has become an important factor for larger international businesses since large amounts of money exchanged between countries. This research focuses on comparing the accuracy of mainly three models; Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), Artificial Neural Networks(ANN) and Support Vector Machines(SVM). series of data import, export, USD currency exchange rate respect to LKR has been selected for training using above mentioned algorithms. After training the data set and comparing each algorithm, it was able to see that prediction in SVM performed better than other models. It was improved more by combining SVM and SVR models together. <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=ARIMA" title="ARIMA">ARIMA</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=ANN" title=" ANN"> ANN</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=FFNN" title=" FFNN"> FFNN</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=RMSE" title=" RMSE"> RMSE</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=SVM" title=" SVM"> SVM</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=SVR" title=" SVR"> SVR</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/82496/design-and-development-of-an-algorithm-to-predict-fluctuations-of-currency-rates" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/82496.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">212</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="card paper-listing mb-3 mt-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem"><span class="badge badge-info">2</span> Effects of Peakedness of Bimodal Waves on Overtopping of Sloping Seawalls</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Stephen%20Orimoloye">Stephen Orimoloye</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Jose%20Horrillo-Caraballo"> Jose Horrillo-Caraballo</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Harshinie%20Karunarathna"> Harshinie Karunarathna</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Dominic%20E.%20Reeve"> Dominic E. Reeve</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> Prediction of wave overtopping is an essential component of coastal seawall designing and management. Not only that excessive overtopping is reported for impermeable seawalls under bimodal waves, but overtopping is also showing a high sensitivity to the peakedness of the random wave propagation patterns. In the present study, we present a comprehensive analysis of the effects of peakedness of bimodal wave patterns of the overtopping of sloping seawalls. An energy-conserved bimodal spectrum with four different spectra peak periods and swell percentages was applied to estimate wave overtopping in both numerical and experimental flumes. Results of incident surface elevations and bimodal spectra were accurately captured across the flume domain using sets of well-positioned resistant-type wave gauges. Peakedness characteristics of the wave patterns were extracted to derive a relationship between the non-dimensional overtopping and the peakedness across the wave groups in the wave series. The full paper will briefly describe the development of the spectrum and present a comprehensive results analysis leading to the derivation of the relationship between dimensionless overtopping and peakedness of bimodal waves. <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=wave%20overtopping" title="wave overtopping">wave overtopping</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=peakedness" title=" peakedness"> peakedness</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=bimodal%20waves" title=" bimodal waves"> bimodal waves</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=swell%20percentages" title=" swell percentages"> swell percentages</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/141281/effects-of-peakedness-of-bimodal-waves-on-overtopping-of-sloping-seawalls" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/141281.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">181</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="card paper-listing mb-3 mt-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem"><span class="badge badge-info">1</span> Positioning of Lesbian and Gay Workers within the Corporate Sector in Sri Lanka: The Case of Residents in the Colombo District</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Pramoda%20Karunarathna">Pramoda Karunarathna</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Hemamalie%20Gunatilaka"> Hemamalie Gunatilaka</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> This study is based on experiences of Sri Lankan lesbian and gay workers’ career in the corporate sector, which include both manufacturing and service sectors. The study has started with the intention of shedding light on a grey area to observe the negative effects on lesbian and gay workers and their experiences while they are employed in the Sri Lankan corporate sector. In order to understand the experiences of lesbian and gay workers while they are at work within the corporate sector, the study seeks to address four questions. First research question is about the challenges faced by lesbian and gay workers while they are at work, and the second research question looks at their career patterns. Third research question seeks to address the behavior at work, and the fourth research question looks at the influence of class, religion, and cultural aspects on the career of lesbian and gay workers. Methodologically, the research was based on semi-structured interviews with nine participants (five gay men and four lesbian women) having work experience in the corporate sector and residing in Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka. The research found that the participants have gone through the process of developing sexual identity; gay men possess more feminine characteristics, while lesbian women possess more masculine characteristics. Further, their identity gets revealed in different ways, such as through the curriculum vitae, at the interviews, through the attire and behavior, and with the use of social media. The study also found that lesbian and gay workers experience discrimination due to violation of hierarchical power difference by other employees and marginalization, verbal and nonverbal abuse by other men at work are common experiences. Another finding is that lesbian and gay workers adopt strategies for survival at work, and they prefer the NGO sector to the corporate sector. In contrast, even within the corporate sector, advertising is preferred by lesbian and gay workers. Some of the Sri Lankan corporate sector organizations, especially multinational organizations, have initiated diversity training, and it might lead to making these organisations lesbian and gay-friendly workplaces in the future. It is also found that nearly 44 percent of the participants do not have a religion, and it is due to the rejection of deviant behaviours by most of the religions. In conclusion, lesbian and gay workers experience discrimination at work in the Sri Lankan corporate sector with an exception to the companies relating to advertising and non-governmental organisations is the sector that these workers prefer the most. <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=lesbian%20workers" title="lesbian workers">lesbian workers</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=gay%20workers" title=" gay workers"> gay workers</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=Sri%20Lankan%20corporate%20sector" title=" Sri Lankan corporate sector"> Sri Lankan corporate sector</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/search?q=discrimination" title=" discrimination"> discrimination</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/109163/positioning-of-lesbian-and-gay-workers-within-the-corporate-sector-in-sri-lanka-the-case-of-residents-in-the-colombo-district" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts/109163.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">142</span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div id="infolinks" class="pt-3 pb-2"> <div class="container"> <div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;" class="p-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> About <li><a href="https://waset.org/page/support">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/page/support#legal-information">Legal</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/WASET-16th-foundational-anniversary.pdf">WASET celebrates its 16th 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