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id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " 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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Mentuhotep+II." title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Mentuhotep+II." title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label 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href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Mentuhotep+II." title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Mentuhotep+II." title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Družina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Družina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Družina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Družina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vladanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vladanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vladanje</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vladanje-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Vladanje</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vladanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zgodnje_vladanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodnje_vladanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Zgodnje vladanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodnje_vladanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ponovna_združitev_Egipta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ponovna_združitev_Egipta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ponovna združitev Egipta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ponovna_združitev_Egipta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vojaške_operacije_izven_Egipta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vojaške_operacije_izven_Egipta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Vojaške operacije izven Egipta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vojaške_operacije_izven_Egipta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reorganizacija_državne_uprave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reorganizacija_državne_uprave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Reorganizacija državne uprave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reorganizacija_državne_uprave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naslavljanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naslavljanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Naslavljanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naslavljanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spomeniki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spomeniki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Spomeniki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spomeniki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pogrebni_tempelj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pogrebni_tempelj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pogrebni tempelj</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pogrebni_tempelj-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Pogrebni tempelj</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pogrebni_tempelj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pogrebni_tempelj_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pogrebni_tempelj_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pogrebni tempelj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pogrebni_tempelj_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lokacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lokacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Lokacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lokacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkritje_in_izkopavanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkritje_in_izkopavanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Odkritje in izkopavanja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odkritje_in_izkopavanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ustanovitveni_darovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ustanovitveni_darovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Ustanovitveni darovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ustanovitveni_darovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arhitektura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arhitektura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Arhitektura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arhitektura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pristopna_pot_in_dvorišče" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pristopna_pot_in_dvorišče"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.1</span> <span>Pristopna pot in dvorišče</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pristopna_pot_in_dvorišče-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prednji_del_templja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prednji_del_templja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.2</span> <span>Prednji del templja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prednji_del_templja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zadnji_del_templja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zadnji_del_templja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.3</span> <span>Zadnji del templja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zadnji_del_templja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grobnica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grobnica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Grobnica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grobnica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mentuhotep II.</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 44 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentoehotep_II" title="Mentoehotep II – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mentoehotep II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/2_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B1%E1%88%86%E1%89%B0%E1%8D%95" title="2 መንቱሆተፕ – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="2 መንቱሆተፕ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="منتوحوتب الثاني – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منتوحوتب الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="منتوحوتب التانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="منتوحوتب التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Mentuhotep" title="II Mentuhotep – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Mentuhotep" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BF_II" title="Ментухатэп II – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ментухатэп II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_I" title="Mentuhotep I – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mentuhotep I" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II." title="Mentuhotep II. – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mentuhotep II." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF_II" title="Ментухотеп II – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ментухотеп II" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II." title="Mentuhotep II. – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mentuhotep II." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%80_B%CE%84" title="Μεντουχοτέπ B΄ – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεντουχοτέπ B΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II.a" title="Mentuhotep II.a – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mentuhotep II.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%BE_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="منتوهوتپ دوم – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منتوهوتپ دوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montouhotep_II" title="Montouhotep II – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Montouhotep II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II." title="Mentuhotep II. – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mentuhotep II." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Montuhotep" title="II. Montuhotep – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Montuhotep" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1_%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BA_II" title="Նեբհեպետրա Մենտուհոտեպ II – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նեբհեպետրա Մենտուհոտեպ II" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%83%98%E3%83%86%E3%83%972%E4%B8%96" title="メンチュヘテプ2世 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メンチュヘテプ2世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E_II" title="მენტუჰოტეპ II – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მენტუჰოტეპ II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%98%ED%88%AC%ED%98%B8%ED%85%8C%ED%94%84_2%EC%84%B8" title="멘투호테프 2세 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="멘투호테프 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotepas_II" title="Mentuhotepas II – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mentuhotepas II" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentoehotep_II" title="Mentoehotep II – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mentoehotep II" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuotepe_II" title="Mentuotepe II – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mentuotepe II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_al_II-lea" title="Mentuhotep al II-lea – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mentuhotep al II-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF_II" title="Ментухотеп II – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ментухотеп II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II." title="Mentuhotep II. – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mentuhotep II." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D" title="இரண்டாம் மெண்டுகொதேப் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இரண்டாம் மெண்டுகொதேப்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="ฟาโรห์เมนทูโฮเตปที่ 2 – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟาโรห์เมนทูโฮเตปที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Mentuhotep" title="II. Mentuhotep – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Mentuhotep" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF_II" title="Ментухотеп II – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ментухотеп II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%BE_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="مینتوحوتپ دوم – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مینتوحوتپ دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mentuhotep II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentuhotep_2k" title="Mentuhotep 2k – jorubščina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mentuhotep 2k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%9B%BE%E9%9C%8D%E7%89%B9%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="曼图霍特普二世 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="曼图霍特普二世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_II."><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Mentuhotep_II." title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Mentuhotep_II." rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&oldid=6197195" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=Mentuhotep_II.&id=6197195&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMentuhotep_II."><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMentuhotep_II."><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mentuhotep+II."><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mentuhotep_II.&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mentuhotep_II" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q296439" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard nowraplinks" style="font-size:90%;width:24.44em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background:#decd87;font-size:130%;">Mentuhotep II.</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mentuhotep II.na reliefu iz pogrebnega templja v Deir el-Bahariju"><img alt="Mentuhotep II.na reliefu iz pogrebnega templja v Deir el-Bahariju" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MentuhotepII.jpg/300px-MentuhotepII.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MentuhotepII.jpg/450px-MentuhotepII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MentuhotepII.jpg/600px-MentuhotepII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3576" data-file-height="1353" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Mentuhotep II.na reliefu iz pogrebnega templja v <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahariju</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#decd87;font-size:105%;"><a href="/wiki/Faraon" title="Faraon">Faraon</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em"><a href="/wiki/Seznam_faraonov" title="Seznam faraonov">Vladavina</a></th><td class="infobox-data">okoli 2061–2010 pr. n. št. (ocene variirajo) <span class="org">(<a href="/wiki/Enajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Enajsta egipčanska dinastija">Enajsta dinastija</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Predhodnik</th><td class="infobox-data">Seti II.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Naslednik</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_III." title="Mentuhotep III.">Mentuhotep III.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5932905">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; width:100%;margin:0;border:0;padding:0;"><div class="hidden-title" style="text-align:center; background:#decd87;padding:0.1em; display:block;margin-bottom:0.3em;"><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Vladarski nazivi</a></span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="border-bottom:2px solid #decd87;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911190">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e9deaf;"> <a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov#Ime_prestola_(prenomen)" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Prenomen <span style="font-size:90%;"> (Praenomen)</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content nowrap" style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.8em;"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr><td>Nebhepetre<br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br /><i>Gospodar krmila je Ra</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_L2.png?ff0ae" height="31" title="L2" alt="L2" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="8" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M23.png?e2674" height="31" title="M23" alt="M23" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="8" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5 [ra]" alt="ra" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e9deaf;"> <a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Nomen</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content nowrap" style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.8em;"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr><td>Mentuhotep<br /><i>Mn-ṯw-ḥtp</i><br /><i>Montu je zadovoljen</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /></td></tr><tr><td class="center"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="{{{align}}}" style="padding:5px;"> <tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G39.png?eb053" height="38" title="G39" alt="G39" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /><br /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;padding:5px;"> </td><td> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr><td> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/17px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/26px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/34px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td><td> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><td height="2px" style="background-color:black"> </td></tr><tr><td height="45" style="padding:0;"> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G39.png?eb053" height="38" title="G39" alt="G39" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5 [mn]" alt="mn" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V13.png?2da65" height="10" title="V13 [T]" alt="T" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q3.png?42130" height="15" title="Q3 [p]" alt="p" /></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td height="2px" style="background-color:black"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/21px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/32px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/42px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e9deaf;"> <a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov#Horovo_ime" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Horovo ime</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content nowrap" style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.8em;"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr><td>Shematawy<br /><i>Šm3-t3.w(j)</i><br /><i>Tisti, ki je združil obe deželi</i></td></tr><tr><td class="center"> <table> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;padding:10px;"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding-right:4px;"> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G5.png?bcb90" height="38" title="G5" alt="G5" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td height="48px" width="2px" bgcolor="black"> </td><td> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><td height="2px" bgcolor="black"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td height="46" style="padding:0 5px;"> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_F36.png?f8a0e" height="37" title="F36" alt="F36" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td height="2px" bgcolor="black"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/50px-Srxtail2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/75px-Srxtail2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/100px-Srxtail2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e9deaf;"> <a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov#Naziv_Nebti" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Naziv Nebti</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content nowrap" style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.8em;"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr><td>Šematavi<br /><i>Šm3-t3.w(j)</i><br /><i>Tisti, ki je združil obe deželi</i></td></tr><tr><td class="center"> <table> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;padding:4px 10px;"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding-right:6px;"> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G16.png?dbf15" height="38" title="G16" alt="G16" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><td height="2px" style="background-color:black"> </td><td height="45" style="padding:0;"> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_F36.png?f8a0e" height="37" title="F36" alt="F36" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td height="2px" style="background-color:black"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e9deaf;"> <a href="/wiki/Vladarski_nazivi_faraonov#Zlato_Horusovo_ime" title="Vladarski nazivi faraonov">Zlati Horus</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content nowrap" style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.8em;"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr><td>Biknebu Kašuti<br /><i>Bjk-nbw-q3-šwtj</i> <br /><i>Zlati sokol, vzvišen v perjanici</i><br /><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N29.png?b816c" height="11" title="N29" alt="N29" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G5.png?bcb90" height="26" title="G5" alt="G5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S12.png?46f50" height="13" title="S12" alt="S12" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S9.png?43239" height="38" title="S9" alt="S9" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Abido%C5%A1ki_seznam_kraljev" title="Abidoški seznam kraljev">Abidoški seznam kraljev</a></b><br />Nebhepetre<br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br /><i>Gospodar krmila je Ra</i><br /><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30" alt="V30" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Karna%C5%A1ki_seznam_kraljev" title="Karnaški seznam kraljev">Karnaški seznam kraljev</a></b><br />Nebhepetre<br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br /> <i>Gospodar krmila je Ra</i><br /><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30" alt="V30" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Torinski_seznam_kraljev" title="Torinski seznam kraljev">Torinski seznam kraljev</a></b><br />Nebhepetre<br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br /><i>Gospodar krmila je Ra</i><br /><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V10A.png?3f6f9" height="40" title="V10A" alt="V10A" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30" alt="V30" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G7.png?aff71" height="38" title="G7" alt="G7" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_HASH.png?5ba11" height="38" title="HASH" alt="HASH" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Zakonci</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P26" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$0c398a9d-4924-e5ae-edf7-6daf61986f02"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Neferu II."><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neferu_II.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neferu II. (stran ne obstaja)">Neferu II.</a><sup class="noprint"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277524" class="extiw" title="d:Q277524"><span style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;" title="Članek «Neferu II.» v Wikipodatkih">[d]</span></a></sup></span></span></span> in <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P26" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$5b5d633a-40bf-2d8b-ff58-e7e8e33f1f4b"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Tem"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tem (stran ne obstaja)">Tem</a><sup class="noprint"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19281" class="extiw" title="d:Q19281"><span style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;" title="Članek «Tem» v Wikipodatkih">[d]</span></a></sup></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Otroci</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$3cf50493-4553-8eb0-a55e-2dcff2566cb8"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_III." title="Mentuhotep III.">Mentuhotep III.</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Oče</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P22" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$D035C9BF-DD36-4A72-ACFE-89B78690659B"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/Intef_III." title="Intef III.">Intef III.</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Mati</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P25" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$3ACA11A8-0BC6-4FA3-88F7-FCB2750CB0EA"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Ija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ija (stran ne obstaja)">Ija</a><sup class="noprint"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1676740" class="extiw" title="d:Q1676740"><span style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;" title="Članek «Ija» v Wikipodatkih">[d]</span></a></sup></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Smrt</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1995_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="1995 pr. n. št.">1995 pr. n. št.</a> ?</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em">Pokopan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P119" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q296439$50B74A46-6906-4A7D-933F-9F4DAA205EB5"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahari</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nebhepetre Mentuhotep II</b>. je bil <a href="/wiki/Faraon" title="Faraon">faraon</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Enajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Enajsta egipčanska dinastija">Enajste egipčanske dinastije</a>, ki je vladal 51 let od okoli 2061 pr. n. št. do 2010 pr. n. št. Okoli 39. leta vladanja je ponovno združil <a href="/wiki/Gornji_Egipt" title="Gornji Egipt">Gornji</a> in <a href="/wiki/Spodnji_Egipt" title="Spodnji Egipt">Spodnji Egipt</a>, s čimer se je končalo <a href="/wiki/Prvo_vmesno_obdobje_Egipta" title="Prvo vmesno obdobje Egipta">prvo vmesno obdobje Egipta</a>. Mentuhotep II. se zato šteje za prvega faraona <a href="/wiki/Srednje_egip%C4%8Dansko_kraljestvo" title="Srednje egipčansko kraljestvo">Srednjega egipčanskega kraljestva</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Družina"><span id="Dru.C5.BEina"></span>Družina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Družina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Družina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg/250px-Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg/375px-Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg/500px-Silsileh-Petroglyphea4b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1347" /></a><figcaption>Relief s podobami ogromnega Mentuhotepa II., Intefa III. (desno), zakladnika Hertija in kraljice Ije (levo)</figcaption></figure> <p>Mentuhotep II. je bil sin faraona <a href="/wiki/Intef_III." title="Intef III.">Intefa III.</a> in njegove žene Ije, ki je bila hkrati njegova sestra. Njihove sorodstvene vezi so dokazane na Henenujevi <a href="/wiki/Stela" title="Stela">steli</a> "Kairo 36346".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Posredno so dokazane tudi na reliefu v Šatt er-Rigalu.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mentuhotep II. je imel veliko žena, ki so bile pokopane skupaj z njim ali v neposredni bližini njegovega pogrebnega templja.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Tem</b> (<i>tm</i>) bi lahko bila Mentuhotepova glavna žena, ker so jo naslavljali <i>hmt-nswt</i>, "kraljeva žena", <i>hmt-nswt mryt.f</i>, "kraljeva žena, njegova ljubljenka" in <i>wrt-Hts-nbwi</i>, "velika (kraljica), ki nosi eno od žezel dveh gospodarjev". Z Mentuhotepom II. je imela dva otroka, od katerih je bil eden zagotovo <a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_III." title="Mentuhotep III.">Mentuhotep III.</a> Umrla je za svojim možem. Pokopana je skupaj s sinom v Mentuhotepovem pogrebnem templju.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Njen grob je odkril Lord Duffering leta 1859, odkopal pa D. Arnold leta 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Neferu II.</b> ("Čudovita") so naslavljali "kraljeva žena" in <i>hmt-nswt-mryt.f</i>, "kraljeva žena, njegova ljubljenka". Ker je nosila tudi naslov <i>s3t-nswt-smswt-n-kht.f</i>, "najstarejša kraljeva hčerka njegovega telesa", <i>irjt-p3t</i>, "kronska princesa" in <i>hmwt-nbwt</i>, "goospodarica vseh žensk", bi lahko bila tudi njegova sestra. Pokopana je bila v grobnici TT319 v <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahariju</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG/250px-Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG/375px-Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG/500px-Sarcophagus_of_kauit-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="644" /></a><figcaption>Sarkofah Mentuhotepove žene Kauit; fotografija E. Navillea (1907)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>Kauit</b> (<i>k3wj.t</i>) je bila ena od nižjih žena Mentuhotepa II. Naslavljali so jo <i>hmt-nswt mryt.f</i>, "kraljeva žena, njegova ljubljenka" in <i>khkrt-nswt</i>, "kraljev okras". Bila je svečenica boginje <a href="/wiki/Hator" title="Hator">Hator</a> in zelo verjetno <a href="/wiki/Nubijci" title="Nubijci">Nubijka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pokopana je bila pod teraso pogrebnega templja Mentuhotepa II. Njen <a href="/wiki/Sarkofag" title="Sarkofag">sarkofag</a> je odkril E. Naville leta 1907.</li> <li><b>Sadeh</b>, <b>Ašajet</b>, <b>Henhenet</b> in <b>Kemsit</b> so bile nižje žene Mentuhotepa II. Naslavljali so jih <i>ofhmt-nswt mryt.f</i>, "kraljeva žena, njegova ljubljenka" in <i>khkrt-nswt-w3tit</i>, "edinstven kraljev okras". Vse so bile svećenice boginje Hator.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pokopane so skupaj v votlini pod teraso pogrebnega templja Mentuhotepa II.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ena od alternativnih teorij pravi, da je bila Henhenet ena od drugih žena <a href="/wiki/Intef_III." title="Intef III.">Intefa III.</a> in morda mati Neferu II. Henhenet je morda umrla na porodu.</li> <li><b>Muit</b> je bila pet let stara deklica, pokopana skupaj z drugimi ženami Mentuhotepa II., zato ni jasno, ali je bila ena od njegovih žena ali ena od njegovih hčera.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vladanje">Vladanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Vladanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Vladanje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mentuhotep II. se šteje za prvega vladarja Srednjega kraljestva. <a href="/wiki/Torinski_seznam_kraljev" title="Torinski seznam kraljev">Torinski seznam kraljev</a> mu pripisuje 51 let vladanja. Mnogo egiptologov je zaradi dveh skalnih reliefov s podobo Mentuhotepa II. in napisom "Intef" dolgo časa domnevalo, da je bil njegov predhodnik Intef III. Amenhotepov oče. To seveda ni povsem zanesljivo, ker so se takšni reliefi izdelovali tudi v propagandne namene. Razen tega je poreklo Mentuhotepa II. povezano s še nekaj drugimi težavami: faraon je kat trikrat spremenil svoje ime in se razglašal za potomca različnih bogov.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg/200px-Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg/300px-Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg/400px-Mentuhotep_Seated.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption> Pobarvan kip sedečega Mentuhotepa II. iz rdečega <a href="/wiki/Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Peščenjak">peščenjaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egip%C4%8Danski_muzej,_Kairo" title="Egipčanski muzej, Kairo">Egipčanski muzej, Kairo</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zgodnje_vladanje">Zgodnje vladanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodnje vladanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodnje vladanje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mentuhotep II. je ob prihodu na prestol nasledil obsežno ozemlje od prvega <a href="/wiki/Katarakti_na_Nilu" title="Katarakti na Nilu">Nilovega katarakta</a> na jugu do <a href="/wiki/Abidos,_Egipt" title="Abidos, Egipt">Abidosa</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qau_el-Kebir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qau el-Kebir (stran ne obstaja)">Tjebuja</a> na severu, ki so ga osvojili njegovi predhodniki. Zgleda, da je prvih štirinajst let vladal mirno in samo v tebanski regiji, ker ni za to obdobje nobenih trdnih dokazov o vojaških konliktih. To bi lahko pomenilo, da je na prestol prišel mlad, in hkrati posredno potrdilo trditev, da ja vladal 51 let. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ponovna_združitev_Egipta"><span id="Ponovna_zdru.C5.BEitev_Egipta"></span>Ponovna združitev Egipta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Ponovna združitev Egipta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Ponovna združitev Egipta"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V 14. letu vladanja je na severu Egipta izbruhnil upor, najverjetneje zaradi konfliktov med Mentuhotepovim delom Egipta s prestolnico Tebe in rivalsko <a href="/wiki/Deseta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Deseta egipčanska dinastija">Deseto dinastijo</a> s sedežem v <a href="/wiki/Heracleopolis_Magna" title="Heracleopolis Magna">Herakleopolisu</a>, ki je grozila z napadom na Gornji Egipt. Štirinajsto leto Mentuhotepovega vladanja se v njegovih letopisih imenuje "Leto tiniškega kriminala" in se zagotovo nanaša na herakleopolsko osvojitev tiniške regije in domnevno oskrunitev stare egipčanske nekropole v Abidosu. Mentuhotep II. je na sever takoj poslal svojo vojsko. Arheologi so v 1920. letih v <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahariju</a> odkrili grob z nemumificiranimi trupli 60 v bitki ubitih vojakov, ovitimi v lanene prte z Mentuhotepovo kartušo. Pokopani so bili v bližini grobnic tabanskih vladarjev, zato se domneva, da gre za trupla junakov, ubitih med spopadom med Mentuhotepom II. in osvajalci s severa.<sup id="cite_ref-ref19_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref19-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vladar Spodnjega Egipta <a href="/wiki/Merikare" title="Merikare">Merikare</a> je v bitki verjetno padel, kar je še bolj oslabilo njegovo kraljestvo in ponudilo Mentuhotepu II. priložnost, da ponovno združi Egipt. Natančen datum združitve ni znan. To se je zgodilo vejetno kmalu po 39. letu njegovega vladanja.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Proces združevanja je očitno trajal veliko časa, morda zaradi splošne negotovosti v državi: v grobovih običajnih ljudi so arheologi odkrivali orožje, uradniki pa so na pogrebnih stelah upodobljeni z orožjem in ne z regalijami kot običajno.<sup id="cite_ref-ref19_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref19-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ko je Mentuhotepov naslednik kakšnih dvajset let po združitvi Egipta poslal odpravo v <a href="/wiki/De%C5%BEela_Punt" title="Dežela Punt">Punt</a>, je moral v Vadi Hammamatu najprej obračunati z uporniki. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg/150px-Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg/225px-Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg/300px-Egypte_louvre_248b_sceau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="818" data-file-height="1236" /></a><figcaption>Valjast pečatnik Mentuhotepa II., Muzej Louvre</figcaption></figure> <p>Po združitvi Egipta so imeli podložniki Mentuhotepa II. za boga ali vsaj polboga. To se je dogajalo še v <a href="/wiki/Dvanajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Dvanajsta egipčanska dinastija">Dvanajsti dinastiji</a> kakšnih dvesto let kasneje.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vojaške_operacije_izven_Egipta"><span id="Voja.C5.A1ke_operacije_izven_Egipta"></span>Vojaške operacije izven Egipta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Vojaške operacije izven Egipta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Vojaške operacije izven Egipta"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mentuhotep II. je v 29. in 30. letu vladanja poslal vojsko pod poveljstvom svojega vezirja Ketija na jug v <a href="/wiki/Nubija" title="Nubija">Nubijo</a>, ki je v <a href="/wiki/Prvo_vmesno_obdobje_Egipta" title="Prvo vmesno obdobje Egipta">prvem vmesnem obdobju Egipta</a> postala neodvisna. V tem času se je v egipčanskih dokumentih Nubija prvič začela omenjati kot <a href="/wiki/Kraljestvo_Ku%C5%A1" title="Kraljestvo Kuš">Kuš</a>. Mentuhotep je razen tega v trdnjavo na otoku <a href="/wiki/Elefantina" title="Elefantina">Elefantina</a> namestil svojo vojsko, ki bi jo lahko hitro poslal proti jugu.<sup id="cite_ref-ref19_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref19-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obstajajo tudi dokazi o njegovih vojaških aktivnostih v <a href="/wiki/Kanaan" title="Kanaan">Kanaanu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reorganizacija_državne_uprave"><span id="Reorganizacija_dr.C5.BEavne_uprave"></span>Reorganizacija državne uprave</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Reorganizacija državne uprave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Reorganizacija državne uprave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V celem prvem vmesnem obdobju Egipta so bili pomembni nosilci oblasti guvernerji provinc – <a href="/wiki/Nomarh" title="Nomarh">nomarhi</a>. Njihov položaj je v <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0esta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Šesta egipčanska dinastija">Šesti dinastiji</a> postal deden, propad centralne državne uprave pa jim je omogočil popolno oblast v njihovih <a href="/wiki/Nom" title="Nom">nomih</a>. Mentuhotep II. je po združitvi Egipta začel izvajati trdo politiko centralizacije državne uprave. Svoj položaj je okrepil z uvedbo položaja vezirja Gornjega in vezirja Spodnjega Egipta in na ta položaja imenoval Bebija in Dagija. Vezirja sta imela popolno oblast nad lokalnimi nomarhi.<sup id="cite_ref-ref24_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref24-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Drugi pomembni visoki državni uradniki so bili zakladnik in organizator Mentuhotepovega <a href="/wiki/Sed_festival" title="Sed festival">sed festivala</a> Keti, zakladnik Meketere in nadzornik pečatarjev Meru. </p><p>Ustanovil je tudi mobilno enoto dvornih uradnikov, ki so ob vezirjih nadzirali dejanja nomarhov.<sup id="cite_ref-ref24_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref24-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In ne nazadnje je odstavil vse nomarhe, ki so podpirali Deseto dinastijo, med njimi tudi guvernerja <a href="/wiki/Asjut" title="Asjut">Asjuta</a>. V tem času je začel tudi obsežen program svojega pobóženja in poudarjanja božanske narave vladarja.<sup id="cite_ref-ref24_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref24-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naslavljanje">Naslavljanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Naslavljanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Naslavljanje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG/300px-P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG/450px-P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG/600px-P1060225_Louvre_linteau_temple_de_Montou_%C3%A0_T%C3%B4d_rwk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1162" /></a><figcaption> Mentuhotepov tretji titularij iz <a href="/wiki/Montu" title="Montu">Montujevega</a> templja v <a href="/wiki/Tod" title="Tod">Todu</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mentuhotepov program samopobóženja je razviden iz njegovih templjev, v katerih so ga upodabljali s pokrivalom bogov <a href="/wiki/Min_(mitologija)" title="Min (mitologija)">Mina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amona</a>. Morda najboljši dokaz njegove politike so njegovi trije vladarski naslovi: njegovo drugo <a href="/wiki/Horovo_ime" title="Horovo ime">horovo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nebti" title="Nebti">nebti</a> sta se glasila "Božanski vladar bele krone", proti koncu vladavine pa se je naslavljal tudi s "sin boginje <a href="/wiki/Hator" title="Hator">Hator</a>". </p><p>V vladarski karieri je dvakrat spremenil svoje vladarske naslove,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> prvič v štirinajstem letu vladanja po začetnih uspehih vojnega pohoda proti <a href="/wiki/Heracleopolis_Magna" title="Heracleopolis Magna">Herakleopolisu Magna</a> na severu Egipta. Drugič jih je spremenil malo pred 39. letom vladanja ali med proslavljenjen <a href="/wiki/Sed_festival" title="Sed festival">sed festivala</a> v 39. letu vladamja.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Z zadnjo spremembo je želel poudariti končne uspehe vojnih pohodov in združitev Egipta. </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <table border="1" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><center><b>Prvi naslovi</b></center></td> <td><center><b>Drugi naslovi</b></center></td> <td><center><b>Tretji naslovi</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Horovo ime</b> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G5.png?bcb90" height="38" title="G5" alt="G5" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S29.png?58979" height="38" title="S29" alt="S29" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S34.png?d177d" height="38" title="S34" alt="S34" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_F34.png?6be6f" height="17" title="F34" alt="F34" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>S.ˁnḫ-ib-t3wy</i><br />"<a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hor</a>, ki krepi srce <br /> dveh dežel"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R8.png?c3d74" height="38" title="R8" alt="R8" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S2.png?bf7e3" height="38" title="S2" alt="S2" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <br /><i>Nṯrj-ḥḏt</i><br />"Božanski (nosilec)<br /><a href="/wiki/Hed%C5%BEet" title="Hedžet">bele krone</a>"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_F36.png?f8a0e" height="37" title="F36" alt="F36" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Šm3-t3.w(j)</i><br />"Tisti, ki je združil <br /> dve deželi"</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Nebti ime</b> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G16.png?dbf15" height="38" title="G16" alt="G16" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R8.png?c3d74" height="38" title="R8" alt="R8" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S2.png?bf7e3" height="38" title="S2" alt="S2" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Nṯrj-ḥḏt</i><br />"Božanski (nosilec)<br />bele krone"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_F36.png?f8a0e" height="37" title="F36" alt="F36" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N16.png?63a52" height="9" title="N16" alt="N16" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Šm3-t3.w(j)</i><br />"Tisti, ki je združil <br /> dve deželi"</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Zlato Horovo ime</b> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G8.png?a8843" height="38" title="G8" alt="G8" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N29.png?b816c" height="11" title="N29" alt="N29" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G5.png?bcb90" height="26" title="G5" alt="G5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S12.png?46f50" height="13" title="S12" alt="S12" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S9.png?43239" height="38" title="S9" alt="S9" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Bjk-nbw-q3-šwtj</i><br />"Zlati sokol,<br />vzvišen v perju"</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Prenomen</b> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M23.png?e2674" height="31" title="M23" alt="M23" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="8" title="X1" alt="X1" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_L2.png?ff0ae" height="31" title="L2" alt="L2" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="8" title="X1" alt="X1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5 [ra]" alt="ra" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Aa5.png?da67f" height="32" title="Aa5" alt="Aa5" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br />"Gospodar krmila<br /> je <a href="/wiki/Ra_(mitologija)" title="Ra (mitologija)">Ra</a>"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5 [ra]" alt="ra" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Nb-ḥ3pt-Rˁ</i><br />"Gospodar krmila<br /> je Ra"</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Nomen</b> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G39.png?eb053" height="38" title="G39" alt="G39" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5 [mn]" alt="mn" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V13.png?2da65" height="10" title="V13 [T]" alt="T" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q3.png?42130" height="15" title="Q3 [p]" alt="p" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Mn-ṯw-ḥtp</i><br />"<a href="/wiki/Montu" title="Montu">Montu</a> je zadovoljen"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5 [mn]" alt="mn" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V13.png?2da65" height="10" title="V13 [T]" alt="T" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q3.png?42130" height="15" title="Q3 [p]" alt="p" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Mn-ṯw-ḥtp</i><br />"Montu je zadovoljen"</center></td> <td><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5 [mn]" alt="mn" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V13.png?2da65" height="10" title="V13 [T]" alt="T" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q3.png?42130" height="15" title="Q3 [p]" alt="p" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>Mn-ṯw-ḥtp</i><br />"Montu je zadovoljen"</center> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Mentuhotepovo naslavljanje na plošno kaže željo po vrnitvi k izročilom Starega kraljestva. Na to še posebej kaže njegovih pet imen, ki jih je privzel po združitvi Egipta. Takšno naslavljanje se je pojavilo prvič po <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0esta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Šesta egipčanska dinastija">Šesti dinastiji</a> in se je kasneje v prvem vmesnem obdobju pojavljalo zelo redko. Drug dokaz, da je Mentuhotep II. veliko pozornosti posvečal izročilom Starega kraljestva, je njegov drugi nomen, ki je včasih zapisan </p> <center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O10.png?9f5ab" height="38" title="O10" alt="O10" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O28.png?4910a" height="38" title="O28" alt="O28" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O49.png?dd778" height="18" title="O49" alt="O49" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G39.png?eb053" height="29" title="G39" alt="G39" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="9" title="Y5" alt="Y5" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V13.png?2da65" height="10" title="V13" alt="V13" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><i>s3 Hw.t-Hr nb(.t) iwn.t mnTw-Htp</i><br /> <p>"Sin <a href="/wiki/Hator" title="Hator">Hator</a>, vladarice <a href="/wiki/Dendera" title="Dendera">Dendere</a>, Mentuhotep" </p> </center> <p>Omenjanje Hator in ne Raja je podobno naslavljanju <a href="/wiki/Pepi_I." title="Pepi I.">Pepija I.</a> (Šesta dinastija, 2332-2287 pr. n. št.). V kasnejših seznamih kraljev se je Mentuhotep II. omenjal z različnimi oblikami tretje skupine imen: </p> <center> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5 [ra]" alt="ra" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5" alt="Y5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_U33.png?bde2c" height="38" title="U33" alt="U33" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z7.png?fc6fb" height="17" title="Z7" alt="Z7" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R4.png?60956" height="15" title="R4 [Htp]" alt="Htp" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q3.png?42130" height="15" title="Q3 [p]" alt="p" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z7.png?fc6fb" height="17" title="Z7" alt="Z7" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G7.png?aff71" height="38" title="G7" alt="G7" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spomeniki">Spomeniki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Spomeniki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Spomeniki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mentuhotep II. je naročil gradnjo številnih templjev, predvsem v Gornjem Egiptu, natančneje v Abidosu, <a href="/wiki/Asuan" title="Asuan">Asuanu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tod" title="Tod">Todu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armant" title="Armant">Armantu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gebelein" title="Gebelein">Gebeleinu</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Kab" title="El Kab">El Kabu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnak" title="Karnak">Karnaku</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dendera" title="Dendera">Denderi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mentuhotep je s tem nadaljeval tradicijo gradnje lokalnih templjev, ki jo je začel njegov stari oče Intef II. Tradicija se je nadaljevala skozi celo Srednje kraljestvo.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pogrebni_tempelj">Pogrebni tempelj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Pogrebni tempelj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Pogrebni tempelj"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:100%; width:300px; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #993300; color: #993300; line-height:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888">Pogrebni tempelj Mentuhotepa II. v <a href="/wiki/Hieroglif" title="Hieroglif">hieroglifih</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="vertical-align:middle; color: #993300; border: #993300 1px solid; padding: 0.4em;"><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G25.png?a94d0" height="38" title="G25" alt="G25" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Aa1.png?3a810" height="18" title="Aa1" alt="Aa1" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q1.png?30a23" height="38" title="Q1" alt="Q1" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="12" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="12" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="12" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca1.png?0f9ce" height="44" title="<" alt="<" /></td><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N5.png?08eb7" height="18" title="N5" alt="N5" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V30.png?e0ed0" height="12" title="V30 [nb]" alt="nb" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_P8.png?709fb" height="38" title="P8" alt="P8" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="mw-hiero-box" style="height: 2px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><img class="skin-invert" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Ca2.png?3dadc" height="44" title=">" alt=">" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></center><br /><i>3ḫ-swt-nb-ḥpt-Rˁ</i> <br />AksutnebhepetRe<br />"Preoblikovana so Nebhepetrejeva mesta"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="vertical-align:middle; color: #993300; border: #993300 1px solid; padding: 0.4em;"><center><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G25.png?a94d0" height="38" title="G25" alt="G25" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Q1.png?30a23" height="38" title="Q1 [st]" alt="st" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z2.png?805ea" height="11" title="Z2" alt="Z2" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M17.png?2e70b" height="38" title="M17" alt="M17" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5" alt="Y5" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35" alt="N35" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G7.png?aff71" height="38" title="G7" alt="G7" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O24.png?982d7" height="38" title="O24" alt="O24" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></center><br /><i>3ḫ-swt-Jmn</i> <br />Aksutamun<br />"Preoblikovana so Amonova mesta"<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="vertical-align:top; border: #993300 1px solid;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG/200px-Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG/300px-Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG/400px-Mentuhotep-Tempel_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4399" data-file-height="3303" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pogrebni_tempelj_2">Pogrebni tempelj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Pogrebni tempelj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Pogrebni tempelj"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Deir_el_Bahari-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Deir_el_Bahari-map.png/240px-Deir_el_Bahari-map.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Deir_el_Bahari-map.png/360px-Deir_el_Bahari-map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Deir_el_Bahari-map.png 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption> Pogrebni tempelj Mentuhotepa II.: (2) skrivališče Bab el-Hosan,(2) spodnje stebriščne dvorane, (3) zgornja dvorana, (4) osrednja zgradba, morda piramida, prostor med (3) in (4) arkade, (5) stebriščna dvorana, (6) svetišče</figcaption></figure> <p>Mentuhotepov najbolj ambiciozen in izviren gradbeni projekt je njegov pogrebni tempelj. Več izvirnih arhitekturnih novosti je prekinilo tradicijo gradnje piramidnih kompleksov, značilnih za Staro kraljestvo, in naznačilo gradnjo "templjev za milijon let" iz Novega kraljestva.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tempelj Mentuhotepa II. je bil zagotovo največji navdih za skoraj 550 let kasneje zgrajena templja kraljice <a href="/wiki/Ha%C4%8Depsut" title="Hačepsut">Hačepsut</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tutmozis_III." class="mw-redirect" title="Tutmozis III.">Tutmoza III.</a> </p><p>Najbolj bistvena inovacija templja pa ni imela arhitekturne ampak versko vsebino. Bil je prvi pogrebni tempelj, v katerem faraon ni bil samo prejemnik darovanj, ampak je sam odrejal obred za bogove, v tem primeru za Amon-Raja.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Drugo: tempelj je faraona izenačil z <a href="/wiki/Oziris" title="Oziris">Ozirisom</a>, lokalnim tebanskim bogom, katerega pomen je v Enajsti dinastiji in kasneje stalno rasel. Dekoracije in vladarjevi kipi v templju poudarjajo oziriške aspekte mrtvega vladarja, ideologijo, očitno izraženo v pogrebnem kiparstvu številnih kasnejših faraonov.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Večina tempeljskega okrasja je delo lokalnih tebanskih umetnikov, kar je razvidno iz prevladujočega umetniškega sloga: ljudje imajo velika usta in oči in drobna telesa.<sup id="cite_ref-ref35_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref35-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prefinjene kapele žena Mentuhotepa II. so zagotovo delo memfiških obrtnikov, na katere so imeli velik vpliv standardi in dogovori iz Starega kraljestva. Pojav fragmentacije umetniških slogov je opazen v celem prvem vmesnem obdobju Egipta in je neposredna posledica politične fragmentacije države.<sup id="cite_ref-ref35_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref35-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lokacija">Lokacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Lokacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Lokacija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tempelj stoji na klifu v <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahariju</a> na zahodnem bregu Nila v Tebah. Izbira lokacije je zagotovo povezana z izvorom tebanske Enajste dinastije, saj si bili tam pokopani vsi Mentuhotepovi predhodniki. Razen tega so v Deir el-Bahari na Praznik lepote doline vsako leto prinesli kip Amona, kar je faraon morda imel za koristen dogodek za njegov pogrebni kult.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tempelj Mentuhotepa II. je bil končni cilj Amonove barke vse do izgradnje Hačepsutinega pogrebnega templja Džeser-Džeseru nekaj stoletij kasneje.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Odkritje_in_izkopavanja">Odkritje in izkopavanja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi razdelek: Odkritje in izkopavanja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=12" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Odkritje in izkopavanja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na začetku 19. stoletja so bile ruševine templja Mentuhotepa II. popolnoma zasute s peskom in ostale neodkrite vse do druge polovice 19. stoletja. Prve raziskave so opravili Lord Dufferin in njegova asistenta Lorange in Cyril C. Graham leta 1859 na jugozahodnem vogalu <a href="/wiki/Hipostil" title="Hipostil">hipostilne</a> dvorane. Pod goro kršja so odkrili izropano grobnico kraljice Tem, ene od Mentuhotepovih žena. Kasneje so odkrili tudi granitni oltar s podobo Amon-Raja in razne druge najdbe, med njimi Neferujevo grobnico TT319. Nazadnje so leta 1898 odkrili skrivno komoro Bab el-Hosan<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in slaven črn kip sedečega faraona.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG/300px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG/450px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG/600px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_im_Querschnitt.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="377" /></a><figcaption> Prerez pogrebnega templja Mentuhotepa II., risba E. Navillea</figcaption></figure> <p>Izkopavanja v letih 1903-1907 je vodil Henri Édouard Naville v imenu Egiptovskega fonda za raziskave. Bil je prvi, ki se je raziskovanja templja lotil sistematično. Približno deset let kasneje (1920-1931) je raziskave nadaljeval Herbert E. Winlock v imenu Metropolitan Museum of Art. Arnold je objavil samo preliminarna poročila in povzetek.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nazadnje je najdišče v letih 1967-1971 raziskoval Dieter v imenu Nemškega arheološkega inštituta. Objavil je obsežno poročilo v treh delih.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg/200px-MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg/300px-MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg/400px-MentuhotepII-FuneraryStatue-CloseUp_MetropolitanMuseum_c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1897" /></a><figcaption> Pobarvan kip Mentuhotepa II. z rdečo krono Spodnjega Egipta (<a href="/wiki/De%C5%A1ret" title="Dešret">dešret</a>)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ustanovitveni_darovi">Ustanovitveni darovi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi razdelek: Ustanovitveni darovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=13" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Ustanovitveni darovi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pod štirimi vogali tempeljske terase je H. Winlock leta 1921-1922 odkrili štiri jame, izkopane pred začetkom gradnje templja. Jame so bile namenjene ustanovitvenim obredom in darovom. V njih so odkrili govejo lobanjo, vrče in sklede s sadjem, <a href="/wiki/Je%C4%8Dmen" title="Ječmen">ječmen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kruh" title="Kruh">kruh</a> in zidak iz blata z imenom Mentuhotepa II.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dieter Arnold je med kasnejšimi izkopavanji jam leta 1970 odkril še več darov, največ kruha in trakov sušene govedine, nekaj <a href="/wiki/Bron" title="Bron">bronastih</a> predmetov, žezlo iz <a href="/wiki/Fajansa" title="Fajansa">fajanse</a> in kose tkanin. Kosi tkanine so bili na vogalih označeni z rdečim črnilom. Na sedmih je bilo ime Mentuhotepa II., na treh pa <a href="/wiki/Intef_II." title="Intef II.">Intefa II.</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arhitektura">Arhitektura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi razdelek: Arhitektura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=14" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Arhitektura"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pristopna_pot_in_dvorišče"><span id="Pristopna_pot_in_dvori.C5.A1.C4.8De"></span>Pristopna pot in dvorišče</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi razdelek: Pristopna pot in dvorišče" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=15" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Pristopna pot in dvorišče"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mentuhotepov pogrebni tempelj je imel po zgledu na pogrebne komplekse Starega kraljestva dva templja: gornjega v Deir el-Bahariju in spodnjega sredi obdelanega polja ob Nilu. Spodnji tempelj je bil z gornjim povezan z 1,2 km dolgo in 46 m široko nepokrito potjo, ki se je končala na dvorišču pred gornjim templjem. </p><p>Na dvorišču templja je bila pravokotna cvetlična greda s petimi sikamorami in osmimi tamariskami v globokih jamah, napolnjenih z zemljo.<sup id="cite_ref-ref46_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref46-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vrt je bil eden od redkih arheološko dokumentiranih staroegipčanskih tempeljskih vrtov. Dokumentacija je omogočila popolno rekonstrukcijo njegovega videza. Vzdrževanje vrta, oddaljenega več kot kilometer od Nila, je zahtevalo veliko vrtnarjev in dodelan namakalni sistem.<sup id="cite_ref-ref46_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref46-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG/250px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG/375px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG/500px-MentuhotepII-Tempel_Sitzstatuen_im_Vorhof.JPG 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="728" /></a><figcaption>Kipa sedečega Mentuhotepa II. ob pristopni poti</figcaption></figure> <p>Levo in desno od poti je stalo najmanj 22 kipov sedečega Mentuhotepa II. Na kipih na levi strani poti je nosil belo krono Gornjega Egipta, na kipih na desni pa rdečo krono Spodnjega Egipta. Kipi so bili postavljeni verjetno ob <a href="/wiki/Sed_festival" title="Sed festival">sed festivalu</a> v 39. letu njegovega vladanja.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nekaj kipov brez glave še vedno stoji na prvotnih mestih. Herbert Winlock je leta 1921 odkril še en kip Mentuhotepa II., ki je zdaj v Metropolitan Museum of Art.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Prednji_del_templja">Prednji del templja</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi razdelek: Prednji del templja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=16" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Prednji del templja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zahodno od pristopne poti je bil glavni tempelj, sestavljen iz dveh delov. Prednji del je bil posvečen Montu-Raju, ki je združeval sončnega boga Raja in tebanskega boga vojne <a href="/wiki/Montu" title="Montu">Montuja</a>. Slednjega so še posebej častili v Enajsti dinastiji. Z dvorišča je vodila klančina na gornjo teraso. Obstoječo klančino je leta 1905 zgradil Édouard Naville na ostankih prvotne klančine.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vzhodna prednja stran templja je imela na obeh straneh klančine <a href="/wiki/Portik" title="Portik">portik</a> z dvema vrstama pravokotnih stebrov, ki sta dajala templju videz <a href="/wiki/Grobnica#Vrstna_grobnica" title="Grobnica">vrstne grobnice</a>, značilne za Mentuhotepove predhodnike iz Enajste dinastije.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG/250px-MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG/375px-MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG/500px-MentuhotepII-Reste_des_Ambulatoriums.JPG 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="542" /></a><figcaption> Ruševine ambulatorija</figcaption></figure> <p>Na tempeljski terasi je bil 60 m širok, 43 m dolg in 5 m visok podij, na katerem je stala gornja dvorana, obdana z <a href="/wiki/Ambulatorij" title="Ambulatorij">ambulatorijem</a>. V njem je bilo 140 osmerokotnih stebrov, razporejenih v treh vrstah. Od večine stebrov so se ohranili samo podstavki.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arkadno dvorišče je bilo povsem zapolnjeno z osrednjo 22 m široko in 11 m visoko zgradbo, ki jo je leta 1904 in 1905 izkopal Edouard Naville.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zahodno od hipostilne dvorane je bil najsvetejši del templja, svetišče, posvečeno Mentuhotepu II. in Amon-Raju. V majhnem speosu je bil faraonov kip v nadnaravni velikosti. Zadnji zid svetišča je bil naslonjen na steno. Na zunanjih in notranih straneh zidov so bili večbarvni napisi in visoki reliefi faraonov in bogov.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na ohranjenih fragmentih reliefov je upodobljen pobóženi faraon, obdan z glavnimi bogovi Gornjega in Spodnjega Egipta: <a href="/wiki/Nekbet" title="Nekbet">Nekbet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Set" title="Set">Setom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Horom</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BEet" title="Vadžet">Vadžet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Relief je očitna manifestacija temeljitih verskih sprememb v ideologiji kraljevanja v primerjavi s Starim kraljestvom: v Starem kraljestvu je bil faraon gospodar piramidnega kompleksa, zdaj pa je bila njegova vloga zmanjšana na vlogo človeka, odvisnega od dobre volje bogov. Njegova nesmrtnost ni bila več prirojena, ampak so mu jo podelili bogovi.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Zadnji_del_templja">Zadnji del templja</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi razdelek: Zadnji del templja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=17" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zadnji del templja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Temple-montouhotep.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Temple-montouhotep.jpg/250px-Temple-montouhotep.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Temple-montouhotep.jpg/375px-Temple-montouhotep.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Temple-montouhotep.jpg/500px-Temple-montouhotep.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1812" data-file-height="1424" /></a><figcaption> Navillova rekonstrukcija pogrebnega templja Mentuhotepa II.; piramida na vrhu templja je sporna</figcaption></figure> <p>Za osrednjo zgradbo je bilo v skalo vsekano središče kulta pobóženega faraona. Pred njim je bilo odprto dvorišče, obdano z 82 pravokotnimi stebri in kapelo s faraonovim kipom.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ta del templja je bil posvečen Amon-Raju. </p><p>Na severni in južni strani odprtega dvorišča je bilo po pet stebrov, na vzhodni strani pa dve vrsti s šestnajstimi stebri. Sredi dvorišča je bil globok dromos, ki je vodil v faraonovo grobnico. Arheologi so v tem delu templja odkrili oltar iz apnenca, granitno stelo in šest granitnih kipov <a href="/wiki/Senusret_III." title="Senusret III.">Senuseta III.</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na zahodni strani dvorišča je bil dostop do hipostilne dvorane z deset vrstami po osem stebrov in dvema stebroma ob vhodu. Dvorana je bila od dvorišča ločena z zidom in dostopna pa kratki klančini.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grobnica">Grobnica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi razdelek: Grobnica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=18" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Grobnica"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Z odprtega dvorišča zadnjega dela templja je 150 m dolg hodnik vodil 45 m globoko do velike podzemne komore, ki je bila zgotovo faraonova grobnica. Prostor je imel koničast strop in je bil v celoti obložen z rdečim <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granitom</a>. V njem je bila kapela iz <a href="/wiki/Alabaster" title="Alabaster">alabastra</a>, podobna gornjeegipčanskim svetiščem.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Komora je bila zaprta z dvojnimi vrati, ki jih ni več. Na tleh so se ohranili sledovi lesene krste in posod za kozmetiko. Večino vsebine grobnice so izropali že v davni preteklosti. Med redkimi najdenimi predmeti so žezlo, več puščic in več modelov žitnic in pekarn.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi razdelek: Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=19" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Galerija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="text-align:left"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hodnih, ki vodi v grobnico Mentuhotepa II."><img alt="Hodnih, ki vodi v grobnico Mentuhotepa II." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG/271px-MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG" decoding="async" width="181" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG/407px-MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG/541px-MentuhotepII-Grabkorridor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="649" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hodnih, ki vodi v grobnico Mentuhotepa II.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MII-modelofgranary.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Model žitnice iz grobnice Mentuhotepa II."><img alt="Model žitnice iz grobnice Mentuhotepa II." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/MII-modelofgranary.JPG/216px-MII-modelofgranary.JPG" decoding="async" width="144" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/MII-modelofgranary.JPG/324px-MII-modelofgranary.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/MII-modelofgranary.JPG/432px-MII-modelofgranary.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1601" data-file-height="1446" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Model žitnice iz grobnice Mentuhotepa II.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Glava kipa Mentuhotepa II.; prvotno je stal v Tebah, zdaj je razstavljen Vatikanskem muzeju, Vatikan"><img alt="Glava kipa Mentuhotepa II.; prvotno je stal v Tebah, zdaj je razstavljen Vatikanskem muzeju, Vatikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg/156px-Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg/235px-Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg/312px-Museo_Gregoriano_029b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="624" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Glava kipa Mentuhotepa II.; prvotno je stal v Tebah, zdaj je razstavljen <a href="/wiki/Vatikanski_muzeji" title="Vatikanski muzeji">Vatikanskem muzeju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 140px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 138px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mentuhotep II. prejema darove, Muzej Louvre"><img alt="Mentuhotep II. prejema darove, Muzej Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg/207px-Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg/311px-Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg/414px-Louvre-antiquites-egyptiennes-p1020391.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1833" data-file-height="1727" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mentuhotep II. prejema darove, <a href="/wiki/Muzej_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzej Louvre">Muzej Louvre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 102px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 100px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valjasta pečatnika Mentuhotepa II., Muzej Louvre"><img alt="Valjasta pečatnika Mentuhotepa II., Muzej Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg/150px-Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg/226px-Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg/301px-Egypte_louvre_248a_sceau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="859" data-file-height="1113" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valjasta pečatnika Mentuhotepa II., <a href="/wiki/Muzej_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzej Louvre">Muzej Louvre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 88.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 86.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kartuša Mentuhotepa II. na Abidoškem seznamu kraljev"><img alt="Kartuša Mentuhotepa II. na Abidoškem seznamu kraljev" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg/130px-Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg/195px-Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg/260px-Abydos_KL_11-01_n57.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kartu%C5%A1a" title="Kartuša">Kartuša</a> Mentuhotepa II. na <a href="/wiki/Abido%C5%A1ki_seznam_kraljev" title="Abidoški seznam kraljev">Abidoškem seznamu kraljev</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 197.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 195.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pogrebni tempelj Mentuhotepa II. v Deir el-Bahariju"><img alt="Pogrebni tempelj Mentuhotepa II. v Deir el-Bahariju" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg/293px-Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg/440px-Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg/585px-Mentuhotep_Deir_el-Bahri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pogrebni tempelj Mentuhotepa II. v <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Bahari" title="Deir el-Bahari">Deir el-Bahariju</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 172px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nosilec senčnika Mentuhotepove žene Neferu, upodobljen v značilnem regionalnem slogu Enajste dinastije"><img alt="Nosilec senčnika Mentuhotepove žene Neferu, upodobljen v značilnem regionalnem slogu Enajste dinastije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg/255px-Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg/384px-Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg/511px-Egyptian_-_Woman_Carrying_a_Sunshade_-_Walters_22325.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nosilec senčnika Mentuhotepove žene Neferu, upodobljen v značilnem regionalnem slogu Enajste dinastije</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentuhotep_II.&action=edit&section=20" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.narmer.pl/dyn/11en.htm">XIth Dynasty</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Clayton: <i>Chronicle of the Pharaohs: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers and Dynasties of Ancient Egypt</i>, Thames & Hudson, str. 72. 2006. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-500-28628-0" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-500-28628-0">0-500-28628-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alan H. Gardiner. <i>The royal canon of Turin</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">J.J. Clere, J. Vandier. <i>Textes de la premiere periode intermediaire et de la XIeme dynasty, 1st vol</i>. Bibliotheca Aegyptiaca X. Complete Stele na str. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Henri Gauthier. Quelques remarques sur la XIe dynastie. <i>BIFAO</i> <b>5</b> (1906): 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Silke Roth. <i>Koenigsmutter</i>. str. 189.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aidan Marc Dodson; Dyan Hilton. <i>The complete royal families of ancient Egypt</i>. Thames and Hudson. London, september 2004, februar 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Silke Roth. <i>Die Königsmütter des Alten Ägypten von der Frühzeit bis zum Ende der 12. Dynastie</i>. Otto Harrassowitz. Wiesbaden. 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Der Tempel des Königs Mentuhotep von Deir el-Bahari 3 vols</i>. Philipp von Zabern. Mainz. 1974.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=kauit">Sarcophagus of Kawit on Wikimedia Commons</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wendrick, Willike (2010). <i>Egyptian Archaeology</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. str. 151. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9781405149884" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-4051-4988-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Török, László (2008). <i>Between Two Worlds: The Frontier Region Between Ancient Nubia and Egypt 3700 BC - 500 AD</i>. Brill. str. 83.<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9789004171978" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-90-04-17197-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/100000424">Sarcophagus of Henhenet</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/100000425?rpp=20&pg=1&gallerynos=105&ft=*&pos=4">Shrine of Henhenet</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). <i>Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref19-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref19_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref19_17-1">17,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref19_17-2">17,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, str. 140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grajetzki. <i>The Middle Kingdom</i>. str. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">M. Collier, B. Manley, R. Parkinson. <i>How to Read Egyptian Hieroglyphs: A Step-by-Step Guide to Teach Yourself</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref24-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref24_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref24_20-1">20,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref24_20-2">20,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). <i>Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 140-141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Claude Vandersleyen. <i>La titulature de Montouhotep II, Essays in Egyptology in honor of Hans Goedicke</i>. Van Siclen. San Antonio. 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). <i>Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grajetzki. The Middle Kingdom. str. 20-21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik): The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. str. 127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold <i>Mentuhotep.</i> vol. 2. str. 90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik): <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 142–143.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Byron Esely Shafer (urednik): <i>Temples of Ancient Egypt</i>. Cornell University Press. 2nd Revised edition. str. ,74. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0801433991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8014-3399-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Osiride statuary.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref35-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref35_29-0">29,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref35_29-1">29,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik). <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 144.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Callender v Ian Shaw (urednik): <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>. str. 142-143.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Byron Esely Shafer (urednik): <i>Temples of Ancient Egypt</i>. Cornell University Press. 2nd Revised edition. str. 95. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0801433991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8014-3399-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archaeowiki.org/Carter%27s_Description_of_the_Discovery_of_the_Bab_el-Hosan"><i>Discovery of Bab el-Hosan</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304174136/http://archaeowiki.org/carter%27s_description_of_the_discovery_of_the_bab_el-hosan">Arhivirano</a> 2016-03-04 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archaeowiki.org/Carter%27s_Description_of_the_Discovery_of_the_Bab_el-Hosan"><i>Discovery of the Bab el-Hosan cache</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304174136/http://archaeowiki.org/carter%27s_description_of_the_discovery_of_the_bab_el-hosan">Arhivirano</a> 2016-03-04 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Arnold. Mentuhotep. vol. 1. str. 70f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Arnold. <i>Der Tempel des Königs Mentuhotep in Deir el-Bahari</i>. 3 vols.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>The Temple of Mentuhotep at Deir el-Bahri</i>. str. 49 ff; Dieter Arnold. <i>Dictionary of Egyptian architecture</i>. str. 95f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. Mentuhotep vol 3. str. 52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref46-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref46_38-0">38,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref46_38-1">38,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Lexikon der Ägyptischen Baukunst</i>. str. 159; Dieter Arnold. <i>Die Tempel Ägyptens</i>. str. 140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Byron Esely Shafer (urednik). <i>Temples of Ancient Egypt</i>. Cornell University Press. 2nd Revised edition. str. 75. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0801433991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8014-3399-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">T. Kühn. <i>Der königliche Tempel- und Grabbezirk Mentu-hotep II. in Deir el-Bahari</i>. str. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Mentuhotep</i>. Vol. 1. str. 16f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. Mentuhotep. Vol. 1. str. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Mentuhotep</i>. vol. 1, str. 16f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Mentuhotep</i>. Vol. 1. str. 27ff; Dieter Arnold. <i>Lexikon der Baukunst</i>. str. 159; Höveler-Müller. <i>Am Anfang war Ägypten</i>. str. 142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold, Mentuhotep vol. 3. str. 15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold, <i>Mentuhotep</i>. vol. 3. str. 33f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold, Byron Esely Shafer (urednik). <i>Temples of Ancient Egypt</i>. Cornell University Press; 2nd Revised edition. str. 74-75. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0801433991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8014-3399-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Byron Esely Shafer (urednik). Temples of Ancient Egypt, Cornell University Press. 2nd Revised edition. str. 74. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0801433991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8014-3399-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. Mentuhotep. vol. 1. str. 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. Mentuhotep. vol. 1. str. 34f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Dieter Arnold. <i>Encyclopedia of Ancient Egyptian Architecture</i>. I B Tauris editions. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/1860644651" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-86064-465-1</a> .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dieter Arnold. <i>Mentuhotep</i>. vol. 1. str. 44.</span> </li> </ol></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Mentuhotep II. </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Enajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Enajsta egipčanska dinastija">Enajsta egipčanska dinastija</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Vladarski nazivi </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Predhodnik: <br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Intef_III." title="Intef III.">Intef III.</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Seznam_faraonov" title="Seznam faraonov">Faraon Egipta</a></b><br />okoli 2061–2010 pr. n. št. </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Naslednik: <br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_III." title="Mentuhotep III.">Mentuhotep III.</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296439#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296439#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296439#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Splošno</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifikator)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/37711488">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/37711488">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Narodne knjižnice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118732978">Nemčija</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Biografski slovarji</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118732978.html?language=en">Nemčija</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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