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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Justaucorps" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casaca" title="Casaca – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casaca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaka" title="Kasaka – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kasaka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justaucorps" title="Justaucorps – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Justaucorps" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szustokor" title="Szustokor – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szustokor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Жюстокор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жюстокор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justaucorps" title="Justaucorps – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Justaucorps" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">17th century knee-length coat</div> <p>A <b>justacorps</b> or <b>justaucorps</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ʒ/: 's' in 'pleasure'">ʒ</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/ɔːr/: 'ar' in 'war'">ɔːr</span></span>/</a></span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a knee-length <a href="/wiki/Coat_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat (clothing)">coat</a> worn by men in the latter half of the 17th century and throughout the 18th century. It is of French origin, where it had developed from a cape-like garment called a casaque.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBack1998_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBack1998-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was introduced into England as a component of a three-piece ensemble, which also included <a href="/wiki/Breeches" title="Breeches">breeches</a> and a long vest or <a href="/wiki/Waistcoat" title="Waistcoat">waistcoat</a>. This ensemble served as the prototype for the modern-day <a href="/wiki/Suit_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Suit (clothing)">three-piece suit</a>. The justacorps itself evolved into the <a href="/wiki/Frock_coat" title="Frock coat">frock coat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg/250px-Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg/375px-Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg/500px-Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2180" data-file-height="2953" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Luis_Francisco_de_la_Cerda,_9th_Duke_of_Medinaceli" title="Luis Francisco de la Cerda, 9th Duke of Medinaceli">Luis Francisco de la Cerda</a> (later Duke of Medinaceli) in a red justacorps with horizontal pockets and lavish decoration, c. 1684.</figcaption></figure> <p>The fabric selection and styling of the justacorps varied over time, as fashions altered through history.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Elaborated forms featuring rich embroidery and embellishments were influenced by Indo-Persian and Turkish garments, which cultures influential Europeans were increasingly in contact with, through travel, trade, and diplomatic missions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcCabe2008254_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcCabe2008254-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> East European garments of similar cut became fashionable around the same time as the justacorp arrived in Western Europe, and its construction and decoration were also influenced by "oriental" modes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins">Origins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">casaque</i></span>, a voluminous travellers' cloak,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELarousse2014_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELarousse2014-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> became popular during <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a>'s time for protection from the elements. It had evolved from the simple smock and now had separate front, back and shoulder pieces so that could be worn as a semicircular cape or, with simple adjustments, as a jacket.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDoering2015_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDoering2015-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage94mode2up_93–94]_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage94mode2up_93–94]-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While adaptable in general use, and a mainstay of the military wardrobe, from the mid-17th century developments in weaponry meant the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">casaque</i></span> was now proving too cumbersome as soldiers' clothing, its bulk impeding easy access to their weapons. A redesigned version was given a more fitted cut, from which it acquired a new descriptive name <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">just-au-corps</i></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">just to the body</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>, and a full-length central front opening with button fastenings. This practical military garment with enhanced freedom of movement, went on to be elaborated into a style of coat that became popular with civilians. Its success outside the military was greatly aided by Louis XIV's promotion of it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBack1998_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBack1998-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKohler1930_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKohler1930-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Context_and_parallels">Context and parallels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Context and parallels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG/220px-Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG/330px-Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG/440px-Exhibit_in_Craft_Museum_New_Delhi-35.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Display of various styles of achkan and <a href="/wiki/Angarkha" title="Angarkha">angarkha</a> worn by men, Delhi textile museum.</figcaption></figure> <p>The justaucorps, according to historian Susan Mokhberi, was influenced by a similar Persian coat,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which also featured floral embroidery and tight-fitting body and sleeves.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Similar coats known as <a href="/wiki/Achkan" title="Achkan">achkans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sherwani" title="Sherwani">sherwanis</a> had been worn in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> for centuries, and could be either sleeved or sleeveless. These were often worn by wealthy travellers who visited the East during the early 1600s, and some may have been brought back to Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnowles2006115_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnowles2006115-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHowarth1997232_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHowarth1997232-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A garment that came into fashion in Poland and Hungary at the same time was the <a href="/wiki/%C5%BBupan" title="Żupan">żupan</a> or <a href="/wiki/Dolman" title="Dolman">dolman</a> with its distinctive turn-back cuffs and decorative gold braid. The żupan started out as a long and heavy winter <a href="/wiki/Gown" title="Gown">gown</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGann2006_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGann2006-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> before becoming shorter and more fitted during the 16th century.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarvounis2015_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarvounis2015-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForster1840_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForster1840-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These Polish garments (kontusz and żupan) were also based on oriental influences, due to the Polish cultural ideology of <a href="/wiki/Sarmatism" title="Sarmatism">Sarmatism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPasek2022_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPasek2022-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These Central European and Indian long coats probably influenced the design of the justacorps later favored by <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> of France<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeczy201334–35_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeczy201334–35-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and King Charles due to their exotic appearance, comfort and practicality.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_France">In France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: In France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The spread of the justacorps throughout the French army was accelerated by <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a>'s military reforms which included standardised uniforms for the first time. Worn in regimental colours, the justacorp was an essential element of the new uniforms.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage286mode2up_286]_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage286mode2up_286]-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1660, the garment, made in luxurious fabrics and ornamented lavishly was standard wear in the French court.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage148mode2up_148]_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage148mode2up_148]-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Louis instituted an intricate and regulated system of ceremonial and court dress, under which his courtiers vied with one another in the splendour of their attire, and the approval of king.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParesys2012_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParesys2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1662 Louis created the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">justaucorps à brevet</i></span> ('warrant justacorps'), to an exclusive design, changed annually.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the Persian rulers had done with their native garment, King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> bestowed this special garment upon key subjects as an emblem of his favour.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFitzGerald2023_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFitzGerald2023-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strictly limited in number, the nobles awarded it had privileged access to the king. In this way the justacorps came to be associated with absolutism in France, highlighting links and commonalities between the <a href="/wiki/Safavid" class="mw-redirect" title="Safavid">Safavid</a> and Bourbon <a href="/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy">absolutist regimes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite <a href="/wiki/Sumptuary_law" title="Sumptuary law">sumptuary laws</a> aimed at restricting the bourgeois wear of prestige fabrics and garments, growing wealth in the mercantile sector gave non-aristocrats the means to clothe themselves luxuriously.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The king and his court set the fashions, while attempts to keep them exclusive to the nobility met with limited success. Wealthy merchants adopted justacorps in ornate styles and fine fabrics; over the 18th century the justacorps became the standard outer garment for men in France, persisting until the French Revolution.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Marly1987[httpsarchiveorgdetailsisbn_9780713453645page126mode2up_127]_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Marly1987[httpsarchiveorgdetailsisbn_9780713453645page126mode2up_127]-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A shorter form of the justacorp, together with culottes, veste and cravat became so much the norm it was called <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">habit à la française</i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood199248_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYarwood199248-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage430mode2up_431]_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage430mode2up_431]-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_Britain">In Britain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: In Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under King <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II of England</a> a plainer, more sober take on the earlier but similarly-cut justaucorps, veste and culottes outfit which had been imposed by King Louis XIV in the French court was also introduced to England. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage274mode2up_274]_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage274mode2up_274]-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECapalbo201839–40_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECapalbo201839–40-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1666, Charles had made a deliberate effort to differentiate men's fashions in England from those of France, which up to then had been the major influence in the English court and fashionable society. He declared a new garment, referred to as a vest or <a href="/wiki/Waistcoat" title="Waistcoat">waistcoat</a>, to be the appropriate garment for gentlemen. The vest was knee-length, worn in conjunction with breeches and an overcoat of equal length. This outfit is considered to be the prototype of the modern-day men's three-piece suit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The justacorps was a short-lived trend upon Charles' initial introduction of it, lasting only six years. The king and his court gradually became more closely influenced by French fashions from around 1670 and from there French fashion spread to the English public. As a popular component of the Englishman's dress, the justacorps did not establish itself a until around 1680, when the French style was reintroduced.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClaydonLevillain201664–68_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClaydonLevillain201664–68-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Scotland there were two similar garments: the "jeistiecor" (a jacket; a waistcoat with sleeves) and the "justicoat" or "justiecor" (a sleeved waistcoat).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarrack1911_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarrack1911-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="17th_century">17th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 17th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It replaced the <a href="/wiki/Doublet_(clothing)" title="Doublet (clothing)">doublet</a>, a previously popular shorter style of coat. In the 17th century the justacorps was worn to the knee, covering an equal length vest and breeches underneath. It opened center front, typically having many buttons and buttonholes lining the entire length of the opening. The sleeves were fitted, and featured deep cuffs. Some styles of the justacorps remained fitted throughout the bodice, though other versions feature a more accentuated, flared skirt through the addition of gores and pleats.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECondra2008_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECondra2008-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Justacorps also featured decorative pockets, often placed too low for the wearer to take functional advantage. Worn primarily by aristocratic, wealthy men,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERibeiro2005_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERibeiro2005-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> justacorps were very ornate in design and made of luxurious fabrics. Colourful silk, satin, brocade, damask, and wool were commonly used textiles. Justacorps often were accented with contrasting fabrics of different colours and patterns, displayed through turned back cuffs or a decorative sash worn across the shoulders. By the early 18th century, the silhouette of the justacorps had become wider, with a fuller skirt, and laid the foundation for men's fashion throughout the rest of the century.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECondra2008_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECondra2008-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="18th_century">18th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 18th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first half of the 18th century, the justacorps altered in appearance. The garment's opening remained at center front, however the buttons only extended to the waist area, allowing extra room for the extension of a fuller skirt. The cuffs became tighter and no longer folded back, and pockets were functional, located at a more accessible, hip-level region. The opening of the justacorps was rounded towards the mid chest, and flared away from the body.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the second half of the 18th century, the justacorps skirt decreased in fullness, becoming narrower. A straight edge, similar to 17th-century-style openings, replaced the rounded opening of the coat, and sleeves reverted to a deep, turned back cuff. Textiles for the justacorps varied by use. Durable fabrics, like wool, were used in ordinary, everyday situations, and typically had less ornamentation compared to ones worn in elegant, formal settings. These coats were made of ornate fabrics like silk and brocade, and decorated with elaborate embroidery and lace.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The justacorps should be distinguished as different from the <a href="/wiki/Frock_coat" title="Frock coat">frock coat</a>, which was less ornate, differed in cut and silhouette, and not worn popularly until the late 18th century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1650%E2%80%931700_in_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="1650–1700 in fashion">1650–1700 in fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700%E2%80%931750_in_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="1700–1750 in fashion">1700–1750 in fashion</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/justaucorps">"justaucorps"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary.com" title="Dictionary.com">Dictionary.com Unabridged</a></i> (Online). n.d<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=justaucorps&rft.btitle=Dictionary.com+Unabridged&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fbrowse%2Fjustaucorps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBack1998-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBack1998_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBack1998_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBack1998">Back (1998)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETortoraEubank2010_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTortoraEubank2010">Tortora & Eubank (2010)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_MarlyLaver1998_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_MarlyLaver1998">de Marly & Laver (1998)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcCabe2008254-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcCabe2008254_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcCabe2008">McCabe (2008)</a>, p. 254.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood1992[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashioninwestern00dorepage48mode2up_48]_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYarwood1992">Yarwood (1992)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioninwestern00dore/page/48/mode/2up">48</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiedrońska-Słota2019_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBiedrońska-Słota2019">Biedrońska-Słota (2019)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELarousse2014-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELarousse2014_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLarousse2014">Larousse (2014)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDoering2015-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDoering2015_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDoering2015">Doering (2015)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage94mode2up_93–94]-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage94mode2up_93–94]_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBatterberry1982">Batterberry (1982)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashionmirrorofh0000batt/page/94/mode/2up">93–94</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKohler1930-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKohler1930_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKohler1930">Kohler (1930)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMokhberi2019_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMokhberi2019">Mokhberi (2019)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKnowles2006115-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKnowles2006115_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKnowles2006">Knowles (2006)</a>, p. 115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHowarth1997232-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHowarth1997232_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHowarth1997">Howarth (1997)</a>, p. 232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGann2006-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGann2006_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcGann2006">McGann (2006)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVarvounis2015-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVarvounis2015_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVarvounis2015">Varvounis (2015)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForster1840-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForster1840_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForster1840">Forster (1840)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPasek2022-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPasek2022_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPasek2022">Pasek (2022)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeczy201334–35-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeczy201334–35_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGeczy2013">Geczy 2013</a>, pp. 34–35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage286mode2up_286]-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage286mode2up_286]_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoucher1967">Boucher (1967)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20000yearsoffash00bouc/page/286/mode/2up">286</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage148mode2up_148]-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBatterberry1982[httpsarchiveorgdetailsfashionmirrorofh0000battpage148mode2up_148]_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBatterberry1982">Batterberry (1982)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashionmirrorofh0000batt/page/148/mode/2up">148</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEParesys2012-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParesys2012_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFParesys2012">Paresys (2012)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage258mode2up_258]_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoucher1967">Boucher (1967)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20000yearsoffash00bouc/page/258/mode/2up">258</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFitzGerald2023-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFitzGerald2023_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFitzGerald2023">FitzGerald (2023)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Marly1987[httpsarchiveorgdetailsisbn_9780713453645page126mode2up_127]-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Marly1987[httpsarchiveorgdetailsisbn_9780713453645page126mode2up_127]_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Marly1987">de Marly (1987)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780713453645/page/126/mode/2up">127</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYarwood199248-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYarwood199248_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYarwood1992">Yarwood (1992)</a>, p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage430mode2up_431]-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage430mode2up_431]_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoucher1967">Boucher (1967)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20000yearsoffash00bouc/page/430/mode/2up">431</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage274mode2up_274]-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoucher1967[httpsarchiveorgdetails20000yearsoffash00boucpage274mode2up_274]_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoucher1967">Boucher (1967)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20000yearsoffash00bouc/page/274/mode/2up">274</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECapalbo201839–40-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECapalbo201839–40_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCapalbo2018">Capalbo (2018)</a>, pp. 39–40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClaydonLevillain201664–68-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClaydonLevillain201664–68_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFClaydonLevillain2016">Claydon & Levillain (2016)</a>, pp. 64–68.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarrack1911-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarrack1911_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarrack1911">Warrack (1911)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECondra2008-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECondra2008_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECondra2008_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCondra2008">Condra (2008)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERibeiro2005-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERibeiro2005_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRibeiro2005">Ribeiro (2005)</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 29em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBack1998" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Back, Francis (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/cd/1998-n55-cd1043339/7918ac/">"Un justaucorps du règne de Louis XIV"</a>. <i>Cap-aux-Diamants: La revue d'histoire du Québec</i> (in French) (55): 54–55. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0829-7983">0829-7983</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cap-aux-Diamants%3A+La+revue+d%27histoire+du+Qu%C3%A9bec&rft.atitle=Un+justaucorps+du+r%C3%A8gne+de+Louis+XIV&rft.issue=55&rft.pages=54-55&rft.date=1998&rft.issn=0829-7983&rft.aulast=Back&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.erudit.org%2Ffr%2Frevues%2Fcd%2F1998-n55-cd1043339%2F7918ac%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatterberry1982" class="citation book cs1">Batterberry, Michael (1982). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashionmirrorofh0000batt/page/150/mode/2up"><i>Fashion, the mirror of history</i></a></span>. New York: Greenwich House; Crown Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-517-38881-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-517-38881-5"><bdi>978-0-517-38881-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fashion%2C+the+mirror+of+history&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Greenwich+House%3B+Crown+Publishers&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-0-517-38881-5&rft.aulast=Batterberry&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashionmirrorofh0000batt%2Fpage%2F150%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBiedrońska-Słota2019" class="citation conference cs1">Biedrońska-Słota, Beata (2019). "Between justaucorps, żupan and kontusz. Exchange of information on styles of garments based on drawings in Polish tailor's books". In Elise Breukers (ed.). <i>Innovation and Fashion: Proceedings of the 2018 ICOM Costume Committee annual meeting</i>. 10–15 June 2018: Annual meeting, Utrecht, The Netherlands. ICOM International Committee for Museums and Collections of Costume, Fashion and Textiles. pp. 13–22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-491997-17-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-491997-17-5"><bdi>978-2-491997-17-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.atitle=Between+justaucorps%2C+%C5%BCupan+and+kontusz.+Exchange+of+information+on+styles+of+garments+based+on+drawings+in+Polish+tailor%27s+books&rft.btitle=Innovation+and+Fashion%3A+Proceedings+of+the+2018+ICOM+Costume+Committee+annual+meeting&rft.pages=13-22&rft.pub=ICOM+International+Committee+for+Museums+and+Collections+of+Costume%2C+Fashion+and+Textiles&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-2-491997-17-5&rft.aulast=Biedro%C5%84ska-S%C5%82ota&rft.aufirst=Beata&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoucher1967" class="citation book cs1">Boucher, François (1967). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/20000yearsoffash00bouc/page/n5/mode/2up"><i>20,000 Years of Fashion: The History of Costume and Personal Adornment</i></a></span>. New York: Harry N. Abrams Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=20%2C000+Years+of+Fashion%3A+The+History+of+Costume+and+Personal+Adornment&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams+Inc.&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Boucher&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7ois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F20000yearsoffash00bouc%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapalbo2018" class="citation book cs1">Capalbo, Cinzia (2018). "Men's Fashion Changes: From the Bourgeois Suit to the Innovations of Italian Tailors and the Birth of 'Made in Italy'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". In Giovanna Motta; Antonello Biagini (eds.). <i>Fashion through History: Costumes, Symbols, Communication</i>. Vol. II. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 38–48. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781527511965" title="Special:BookSources/9781527511965"><bdi>9781527511965</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Men%27s+Fashion+Changes%3A+From+the+Bourgeois+Suit+to+the+Innovations+of+Italian+Tailors+and+the+Birth+of+%27Made+in+Italy%27&rft.btitle=Fashion+through+History%3A+Costumes%2C+Symbols%2C+Communication&rft.pages=38-48&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781527511965&rft.aulast=Capalbo&rft.aufirst=Cinzia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaydonLevillain2016" class="citation book cs1">Claydon, Tony; Levillain, Charles-Édouard (2016). <i>Louis XIV Outside In: Images of the Sun King Beyond France, 1661-1715</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317103240" title="Special:BookSources/9781317103240"><bdi>9781317103240</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Louis+XIV+Outside+In%3A+Images+of+the+Sun+King+Beyond+France%2C+1661-1715&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781317103240&rft.aulast=Claydon&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.au=Levillain%2C+Charles-%C3%89douard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCondra2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Condra, Jill, ed. (2008). <i>The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Through World History</i>. Vol. 2: <i>1501-1800</i>. Greenwood Publishing Group.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Greenwood+Encyclopedia+of+Clothing+Through+World+History&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_MarlyLaver1998" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">de Marly, Diana J. A.; Laver, James (July 1998). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/dress-clothing/Europe-1500-1800">"Dress – European Fashion, 1500–1800"</a></span>. <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica</i>. (Updated 11 June 2024). <q>Between 1665 and 1670 came a quite different masculine style that presaged the three-piece suit of modern times. Initiated in France, this began as a knee-length coat called a justaucorps, an idea deriving from the Persian caftan. It had no collar and was worn open in front. The short sleeves ended in cuffs.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Dress+%E2%80%93+European+Fashion%2C+1500%E2%80%931800&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft.date=1998-07&rft.aulast=de+Marly&rft.aufirst=Diana+J.+A.&rft.au=Laver%2C+James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fdress-clothing%2FEurope-1500-1800&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Marly1987" class="citation book cs1">de Marly, Diana (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780713453645/page/62/mode/2up"><i>Costume and Civilization: Louis XIV & Versailles</i></a>. London: B. T. Batsford Ltd.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Costume+and+Civilization%3A+Louis+XIV+%26+Versailles&rft.place=London&rft.pub=B.+T.+Batsford+Ltd.&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=de+Marly&rft.aufirst=Diana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780713453645%2Fpage%2F62%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoering2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Doering, Mary D., ed. (2015). <i>Clothing and Fashion: American Fashion From Head to Toe</i>. [4 Volumes]. Vol. 1: <i>Precolonial Times through the American Revolution</i>. José Blanco F., series editor. Bloomsbury, ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9798216062158" title="Special:BookSources/9798216062158"><bdi>9798216062158</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/904505699">904505699</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Clothing+and+Fashion%3A+American+Fashion+From+Head+to+Toe&rft.series=%5B4+Volumes%5D&rft.pub=Bloomsbury%2C+ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F904505699&rft.isbn=9798216062158&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzGerald2023" class="citation magazine cs1">FitzGerald, Ciara (1 September 2023) [First published 19 June 2023]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.culturefrontier.com/versailles-dress-code-the-quirky-fashion-of-the-french-court/">"The Quirky Fashion of the Royal Court of Versailles"</a>. <i>Culture Frontier</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Culture+Frontier&rft.atitle=The+Quirky+Fashion+of+the+Royal+Court+of+Versailles&rft.date=2023-09-01&rft.aulast=FitzGerald&rft.aufirst=Ciara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.culturefrontier.com%2Fversailles-dress-code-the-quirky-fashion-of-the-french-court%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForster1840" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Forster, Karol (1840). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_TGRYSZDPz-8C"><i>Pologne</i></a> (in French). Firmin Didot frères. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_TGRYSZDPz-8C/page/n201">192</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pologne&rft.pages=192&rft.pub=Firmin+Didot+fr%C3%A8res&rft.date=1840&rft.aulast=Forster&rft.aufirst=Karol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_TGRYSZDPz-8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeczy2013" class="citation book cs1">Geczy, Adam (2013). "Early Orientalism and the Barbaresque": §§ "Charles II and the Origins of the Vest"; "Chinoiserie and Orientalism in Louis XIV's France". <i>Fashion and Orientalism: Dress, textiles and culture from the 17th to the 21st century</i>. London: Bloomsbury. pp. 15–40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781847886002" title="Special:BookSources/9781847886002"><bdi>9781847886002</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Early+Orientalism+and+the+Barbaresque%22%3A+%C2%A7%C2%A7+%22Charles+II+and+the+Origins+of+the+Vest%22%3B+%22Chinoiserie+and+Orientalism+in+Louis+XIV%27s+France&rft.btitle=Fashion+and+Orientalism%3A+Dress%2C+textiles+and+culture+from+the+17th+to+the+21st+century&rft.place=London&rft.pages=15-40&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781847886002&rft.aulast=Geczy&rft.aufirst=Adam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowarth1997" class="citation book cs1">Howarth, David (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_QTGR7PGPc4C&pg=PA232"><i>Images of Rule: Art and Politics in the English Renaissance, 1485–1649</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20991-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20991-6"><bdi>978-0-520-20991-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Images+of+Rule%3A+Art+and+Politics+in+the+English+Renaissance%2C+1485%E2%80%931649&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-520-20991-6&rft.aulast=Howarth&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_QTGR7PGPc4C%26pg%3DPA232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLarousse2014" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais/casaque/13536">"Définitions: casaque"</a>. <i>Dictionnaire de français Larousse</i> (in French). Larousse Éditions. 2014. <q>casaque – nom féminin (turc: kazak) 1. Au xvie et au xviie s., ample manteau d'homme.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9finitions%3A+casaque&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+de+fran%C3%A7ais+Larousse&rft.pub=Larousse+%C3%89ditions&rft.date=2014&rft.au=Larousse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.larousse.fr%2Fdictionnaires%2Ffrancais%2Fcasaque%2F13536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnowles2006" class="citation book cs1">Knowles, James (19 September 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Bq_aMiDT6mMC&pg=PA115">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The faction of the flesh': Orientalism and the Caroline Masque"</a>. In Ian Atherton; Julie Sanders (eds.). <i>The 1630s: Interdisciplinary Essays on Culture and Politics in the Caroline Era</i>. Manchester University Press. pp. 111–137. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-7158-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-7158-4"><bdi>978-0-7190-7158-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%27The+faction+of+the+flesh%27%3A+Orientalism+and+the+Caroline+Masque&rft.btitle=The+1630s%3A+Interdisciplinary+Essays+on+Culture+and+Politics+in+the+Caroline+Era&rft.pages=111-137&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2006-09-19&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-7158-4&rft.aulast=Knowles&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBq_aMiDT6mMC%26pg%3DPA115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKohler1930" class="citation book cs1">Kohler, Carl (1930). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/ost-history-historyofcostume00khle"><i>A History of Costume</i></a>. New York: G. Howard Watt.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Costume&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.+Howard+Watt&rft.date=1930&rft.aulast=Kohler&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fost-history-historyofcostume00khle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCabe2008" class="citation book cs1">McCabe, Ina B. (2008). <i>Orientalism in Early Modern France: Eurasian Trade, Exoticism, and the Ancien Régime</i>. Oxford: Berg. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84520-374-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84520-374-0"><bdi>978-1-84520-374-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Orientalism+in+Early+Modern+France%3A+Eurasian+Trade%2C+Exoticism%2C+and+the+Ancien+R%C3%A9gime&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Berg&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84520-374-0&rft.aulast=McCabe&rft.aufirst=Ina+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGann2006" class="citation web cs1">McGann, Kass (December 18, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924153130/http://www.reconstructinghistory.com/articles/16th-and-17th-century-polish-dress-zupan.html">"16th and 17th century Polish Dress — Żupan"</a>. <i>Reconstructing History</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reconstructinghistory.com/articles/16th-and-17th-century-polish-dress-zupan.html">the original</a> on September 24, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reconstructing+History&rft.atitle=16th+and+17th+century+Polish+Dress+%E2%80%94+%C5%BBupan&rft.date=2006-12-18&rft.aulast=McGann&rft.aufirst=Kass&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reconstructinghistory.com%2Farticles%2F16th-and-17th-century-polish-dress-zupan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMokhberi2019" class="citation book cs1">Mokhberi, Susan (2019). <i>The Persian Mirror: French Reflections of the Safavid Empire from the Seventeenth to Early-Eighteenth Centuries</i>. Oxford University Press. pp. 105–106, 132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780190884796" title="Special:BookSources/9780190884796"><bdi>9780190884796</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Persian+Mirror%3A+French+Reflections+of+the+Safavid+Empire+from+the+Seventeenth+to+Early-Eighteenth+Centuries&rft.pages=105-106%2C+132&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9780190884796&rft.aulast=Mokhberi&rft.aufirst=Susan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParesys2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paresys, Isabelle (2012). "La cour de France, fabrique de normes vestimentaires à l'époque moderne". In Véronique Beaulande-Barraud; Julie Claustre; Elsa Marmursztejn (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.127806"><i>La fabrique de la norme: Lieux et modes de production des normes au Moyen Âge et à l'époque moderne</i></a> (in French). Presses universitaires de Rennes. pp. 223–238. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4000%2Fbooks.pur.127806">10.4000/books.pur.127806</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-7535-6869-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-7535-6869-3"><bdi>978-2-7535-6869-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=La+cour+de+France%2C+fabrique+de+normes+vestimentaires+%C3%A0+l%27%C3%A9poque+moderne&rft.btitle=La+fabrique+de+la+norme%3A+Lieux+et+modes+de+production+des+normes+au+Moyen+%C3%82ge+et+%C3%A0+l%27%C3%A9poque+moderne&rft.pages=223-238&rft.pub=Presses+universitaires+de+Rennes&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4000%2Fbooks.pur.127806&rft.isbn=978-2-7535-6869-3&rft.aulast=Paresys&rft.aufirst=Isabelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.4000%2Fbooks.pur.127806&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPasek2022" class="citation book cs1">Pasek, Jan Chryzostom (2022). <i>Memoirs of the Polish Baroque: The Writings of Jan Chryzostom Pasek, a Squire of the Commonwealth of Poland and Lithuania</i>. University of California Press. p. xliii. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780520367647" title="Special:BookSources/9780520367647"><bdi>9780520367647</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Memoirs+of+the+Polish+Baroque%3A+The+Writings+of+Jan+Chryzostom+Pasek%2C+a+Squire+of+the+Commonwealth+of+Poland+and+Lithuania&rft.pages=xliii&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9780520367647&rft.aulast=Pasek&rft.aufirst=Jan+Chryzostom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRibeiro2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aileen_Ribeiro" title="Aileen Ribeiro">Ribeiro, Aileen</a> (2005). <i>Fashion and Fiction: Dress in Art and Literature in Stuart England</i>. New Haven, US; London: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-10999-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-10999-7"><bdi>0-300-10999-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fashion+and+Fiction%3A+Dress+in+Art+and+Literature+in+Stuart+England&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+US%3B+London&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-300-10999-7&rft.aulast=Ribeiro&rft.aufirst=Aileen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTortoraEubank2010" class="citation book cs1">Tortora, Phyllis G.; Eubank, Keith (2010). <i>Survey of Historic Costume: A history of Western dress</i>. New York: Fairchild Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56367-806-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56367-806-6"><bdi>978-1-56367-806-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Survey+of+Historic+Costume%3A+A+history+of+Western+dress&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Fairchild+Publications&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-56367-806-6&rft.aulast=Tortora&rft.aufirst=Phyllis+G.&rft.au=Eubank%2C+Keith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVarvounis2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Varvounis, Miltiades (3 March 2015) [First published in <i>Visegard Insight</i> 26 February 2015 as "'Sarmatism' and Poland's national consciousness"]. <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visegradinsight.eu/sarmatism-and-polands-national-consciousness26022015/">"Islam's Long-lasting Influence on Polish Culture"</a></span>. <i>Muftah</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Muftah&rft.atitle=Islam%27s+Long-lasting+Influence+on+Polish+Culture&rft.date=2015-03-03&rft.aulast=Varvounis&rft.aufirst=Miltiades&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvisegradinsight.eu%2Fsarmatism-and-polands-national-consciousness26022015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarrack1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Warrack, Alexander, ed. (1911). "jeistiecor"; "justicoat"; "justiecor". <i>Chambers Scots Dictionary</i>. Edinburgh: W. & R. Chambers. pp. 292, 298.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=jeistiecor%22%3B+%22justicoat%22%3B+%22justiecor&rft.btitle=Chambers+Scots+Dictionary&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pages=292%2C+298&rft.pub=W.+%26+R.+Chambers&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYarwood1992" class="citation book cs1">Yarwood, Doreen (1992). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioninwestern00dore/page/48/mode/2up"><i>Fashion in the Western world 1500–1990</i></a></span>. London: B. T. Batsford. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7134-5685-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7134-5685-1"><bdi>978-0-7134-5685-1</bdi></a>. p. 48: <q>The wearing of this coat, of eastern, notably Persian origin, was initiated in France where it was called the justaucorps.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fashion+in+the+Western+world+1500%E2%80%931990&rft.place=London&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=B.+T.+Batsford&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-7134-5685-1&rft.aulast=Yarwood&rft.aufirst=Doreen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashioninwestern00dore%2Fpage%2F48%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBigelow1979" class="citation book cs1">Bigelow, Marybelle S. (1979). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashioninhistory1979bige/page/174/mode/2up"><i>Fashion in History: Western Dress, Prehistoric to Present</i></a></span>. Minneapolis, US: Burgess Publishing Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8087-2800-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8087-2800-9"><bdi>978-0-8087-2800-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fashion+in+History%3A+Western+Dress%2C+Prehistoric+to+Present&rft.place=Minneapolis%2C+US&rft.pub=Burgess+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-8087-2800-9&rft.aulast=Bigelow&rft.aufirst=Marybelle+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashioninhistory1979bige%2Fpage%2F174%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChallamel1882" class="citation book cs1">Challamel, Augustin (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyoffashion00chal_0"><i>The History of Fashion in France: Or, The Dress of Women from the Gallo-Roman Period to the Present Time</i></a>. Translated by Frances Cashel Hoey and John Lillie.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Fashion+in+France%3A+Or%2C+The+Dress+of+Women+from+the+Gallo-Roman+Period+to+the+Present+Time&rft.date=1882&rft.aulast=Challamel&rft.aufirst=Augustin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryoffashion00chal_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span> Via: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world4.eu/french-fashion-reign-louis-xiv/">"Reign Louis XIV: French fashion history"</a>. <i>History of Costume and Fashion</i>. World4u.eu.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=History+of+Costume+and+Fashion&rft.atitle=Reign+Louis+XIV%3A+French+fashion+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld4.eu%2Ffrench-fashion-reign-louis-xiv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCondra2008a" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Condra, Jill, ed. (2008a). <i>The Greenwood encyclopedia of clothing through world history</i>. Vol. 1: <i>Prehistory to 1500CE</i>. Westport, Connecticut (US): Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33664-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33664-5"><bdi>978-0-313-33664-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/156808055">156808055</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Greenwood+encyclopedia+of+clothing+through+world+history&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut+%28US%29&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F156808055&rft.isbn=978-0-313-33664-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill1967" class="citation book cs1">Hill, Margot Hamilton (1967). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/evolutionoffashi0000hill/page/128/mode/2up"><i>The evolution of fashion: pattern and cut from 1066 to 1930</i></a></span>. London; New York: Batsford; Reinhold.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+evolution+of+fashion%3A+pattern+and+cut+from+1066+to+1930&rft.place=London%3B+New+York&rft.pub=Batsford%3B+Reinhold&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=Margot+Hamilton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fevolutionoffashi0000hill%2Fpage%2F128%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLarimore2022" class="citation web cs1">Larimore, Jules (January 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://juleslarimore.com/f/how-louis-xiv-changed-french-society-with-haute-couture">"How Louis XIV Changed French Society with Haute Couture"</a>. <i>THE HUGUENOT TRILOGY Author's blog</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=THE+HUGUENOT+TRILOGY+Author%27s+blog&rft.atitle=How+Louis+XIV+Changed+French+Society+with+Haute+Couture&rft.date=2022-01-21&rft.aulast=Larimore&rft.aufirst=Jules&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjuleslarimore.com%2Ff%2Fhow-louis-xiv-changed-french-society-with-haute-couture&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMottaBiagini2018" class="citation book cs1">Motta, Giovanna; Biagini, Antonello, eds. (2018). <i>Fashion through History: Costumes, Symbols, Communication</i>. Vol. II. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781527511965" title="Special:BookSources/9781527511965"><bdi>9781527511965</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fashion+through+History%3A+Costumes%2C+Symbols%2C+Communication&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781527511965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPayne1965" class="citation book cs1">Payne, Blanche (1965). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofcostume00payn"><i>History of Costume from the Ancient Egyptians to the Twentieth Century</i></a></span>. New York: Harper & Row.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Costume+from+the+Ancient+Egyptians+to+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1965&rft.aulast=Payne&rft.aufirst=Blanche&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofcostume00payn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicken1957" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Brooks_Picken" title="Mary Brooks Picken">Picken, Mary Brooks</a> (1957). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashiondictionar0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up"><i>The Fashion Dictionary</i></a></span>. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fashion+Dictionary&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Funk+%26+Wagnalls&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=Picken&rft.aufirst=Mary+Brooks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashiondictionar0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicken1973" class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fashiondictionar00pick"><i>The Fashion Dictionary: Fabric, sewing, and apparel as expressed in the language of fashion</i></a>. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 1973. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-308-10052-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-308-10052-7"><bdi>978-0-308-10052-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fashion+Dictionary%3A+Fabric%2C+sewing%2C+and+apparel+as+expressed+in+the+language+of+fashion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Funk+%26+Wagnalls&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-308-10052-7&rft.aulast=Picken&rft.aufirst=Mary+Brooks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffashiondictionar00pick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-308-10052-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-308-10052-2">0-308-10052-2</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson" class="citation web cs1">Robinson, Scott R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160816052455/http://www.cwu.edu/~robinsos/ppages/resources/Costume_History/restoration.htm">"Restoration"</a>. <i>Costume History</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cwu.edu/~robinsos/ppages/resources/Costume_History/restoration.htm">the original</a> on 2016-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Costume+History&rft.atitle=Restoration&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Scott+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cwu.edu%2F~robinsos%2Fppages%2Fresources%2FCostume_History%2Frestoration.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJustacorps" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justacorps&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Justaucorps" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Justaucorps">Justaucorps</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historical_clothing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historical_clothing" title="Template:Historical clothing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historical_clothing" title="Template talk:Historical clothing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historical_clothing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historical clothing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historical_clothing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_and_textiles" title="History of clothing and textiles">Historical clothing</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Clothing generally not worn today, except in historical settings</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Body-length</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abolla" title="Abolla">Abolla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banyan_(clothing)" title="Banyan (clothing)">Banyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunswick_(clothing)" title="Brunswick (clothing)">Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_uniform_and_dress_in_the_Empire_of_Japan" title="Court uniform and dress in the Empire of Japan">Court dress (Empire of Japan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiton_(costume)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiton (costume)">Chiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frock" title="Frock">Frock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frock_coat" title="Frock coat">Frock coat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanfu" title="Hanfu">Hanfu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Justacorps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paenula" title="Paenula">Paenula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peplos" title="Peplos">Peplos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stola" title="Stola">Stola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toga" title="Toga">Toga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunic" title="Tunic">Tunic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xout_lao" title="Xout lao">Xout lao</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clothes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Clothes.jpg/150px-Clothes.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Clothes.jpg/225px-Clothes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Clothes.jpg/300px-Clothes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1566" data-file-height="2460" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Top_(clothing)" title="Top (clothing)">Tops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_(clothing)" title="Basque (clothing)">Basque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedgown" title="Bedgown">Bedgown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodice" title="Bodice">Bodice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doublet_(clothing)" title="Doublet (clothing)">Doublet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peascod_belly" title="Peascod belly">Peascod belly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poet_shirt" title="Poet shirt">Poet shirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sbai" title="Sbai">Sbai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suea_pat" title="Suea pat">Suea pat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trousers" title="Trousers">Trousers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braccae" title="Braccae">Braccae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breeches" title="Breeches">Breeches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sompot_Chong_Kben" title="Sompot Chong Kben">Sompot Chong Kben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culottes" title="Culottes">Culottes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_pants" title="Harem pants">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knickerbockers_(clothing)" title="Knickerbockers (clothing)">Knickerbockers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedal_pushers" title="Pedal pushers">Pedal pushers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarag%C3%BCells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saragüells (page does not exist)">Saragüells</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarag%C3%BCells" class="extiw" title="ca:Saragüells">ca</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skirt" title="Skirt">Skirts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hobble_skirt" title="Hobble skirt">Hobble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poodle_skirt" title="Poodle skirt">Poodle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safeguard_(costume)" title="Safeguard (costume)">Safeguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sompot" class="mw-redirect" title="Sompot">Sompot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinh_(clothing)" title="Sinh (clothing)">Sinh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_(clothing)" title="Train (clothing)">Train</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dress" title="Dress">Dresses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bliaut" title="Bliaut">Bliaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close-bodied_gown" title="Close-bodied gown">Close-bodied gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debutante_dress" title="Debutante dress">Debutante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gown" title="Gown">Gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirtle" title="Kirtle">Kirtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantua_(clothing)" title="Mantua (clothing)">Mantua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polonaise_(clothing)" title="Polonaise (clothing)">Polonaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robe_de_cour" title="Robe de cour">Robe de cour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack-back_gown" title="Sack-back gown">Sack-back gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailor_dress" title="Sailor dress">Sailor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_gown" title="Tea gown">Tea gown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaju_chuishao_fu" title="Zaju chuishao fu">Zaju chuishao fu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_outerwear" title="List of outerwear">Outerwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capote_(garment)" title="Capote (garment)">Capote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_coat" title="Car coat">Car coat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caraco" title="Caraco">Caraco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_cloak" title="Cardinal cloak">Cardinal cloak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamail_(clothing)" title="Chamail (clothing)">Chamail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlamys" title="Chlamys">Chlamys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloak" title="Cloak">Cloak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kinsale_cloak" title="Kinsale cloak">Kinsale cloak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolman" title="Dolman">Dolman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doublet_(clothing)" title="Doublet (clothing)">Doublet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duster_(clothing)" title="Duster (clothing)">Duster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exomis" title="Exomis">Exomis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greatcoat" title="Greatcoat">Greatcoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himation" title="Himation">Himation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houppelande" title="Houppelande">Houppelande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness_cape" title="Inverness cape">Inverness cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerkin" title="Jerkin">Jerkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandys" title="Kandys">Kandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackinaw_jacket" title="Mackinaw jacket">Mackinaw jacket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadiri" title="Nadiri">Nadiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_jacket" title="Norfolk jacket">Norfolk jacket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Over-frock_coat" title="Over-frock coat">Overfrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%B1uelo" title="Pañuelo">Pañuelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palla_(garment)" title="Palla (garment)">Palla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallium_(Roman_cloak)" title="Pallium (Roman cloak)">Pallium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelisse" title="Pelisse">Pelisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poncho" title="Poncho">Poncho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadbelly" title="Shadbelly">Shadbelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawl" title="Shawl">Shawl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galway_shawl" title="Galway shawl">Galway shawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kullu_shawl" title="Kullu shawl">Kullu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smock-frock" title="Smock-frock">Smock-frock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_(clothing)" title="Spencer (clothing)">Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surcoat" title="Surcoat">Surcoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surtout" title="Surtout">Surtout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_coat" title="Ulster coat">Ulster coat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visite" title="Visite">Visite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witzchoura" title="Witzchoura">Witzchoura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Undergarment" class="mw-redirect" title="Undergarment">Underwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_(clothing)" title="Basque (clothing)">Basque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bustle" title="Bustle">Bustle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chausses" title="Chausses">Chausses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemise" title="Chemise">Chemise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codpiece" title="Codpiece">Codpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corselet" title="Corselet">Corselet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corset" title="Corset">Corset</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waist_cincher" title="Waist cincher">Waist cincher</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickey_(garment)" title="Dickey (garment)">Dickey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garter" title="Garter">Garter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoop_skirt" title="Hoop skirt">Hoop skirt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crinoline" title="Crinoline">Crinoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farthingale" title="Farthingale">Farthingale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannier_(clothing)" title="Pannier (clothing)">Pannier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hose_(clothing)" title="Hose (clothing)">Hose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_bodice" title="Liberty bodice">Liberty bodice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loincloth" title="Loincloth">Loincloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_drawers" title="Open drawers">Open drawers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantalettes" title="Pantalettes">Pantalettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petticoat" title="Petticoat">Petticoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peignoir" title="Peignoir">Peignoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pettipants" title="Pettipants">Pettipants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_suit" title="Union suit">Union suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%E1%BA%BFm" title="Yếm">Yếm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Headgear" title="Headgear">Headwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Eden_hat" title="Anthony Eden hat">Anthony Eden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apex_(headdress)" title="Apex (headdress)">Apex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arakhchin" title="Arakhchin">Arakhchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attifet" title="Attifet">Attifet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aviator_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviator hat">Aviator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba_t%E1%BA%A7m" title="Ba tầm">Ba tầm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berg%C3%A8re_hat" title="Bergère hat">Bergère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blessed_sword_and_hat" title="Blessed sword and hat">Blessed hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnet_(headgear)" title="Bonnet (headgear)">Bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capotain" title="Capotain">Capotain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caubeen" title="Caubeen">Caubeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_hat" title="Cavalier hat">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coif" title="Coif">Coif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coonskin_cap" title="Coonskin cap">Coonskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornette" title="Cornette">Cornette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunce_cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunce cap">Dunce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillet_(clothing)" title="Fillet (clothing)">Fillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_hood" title="French hood">French hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontange" title="Fontange">Fontange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futou" title="Futou">Futou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gable_hood" title="Gable hood">Gable hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hennin" title="Hennin">Hennin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeongjagwan" title="Jeongjagwan">Jeongjagwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_hat" title="Jewish hat">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kausia" title="Kausia">Kausia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokoshnik" title="Kokoshnik">Kokoshnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llawt%27u" title="Llawt'u">Llawt'u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malahai" title="Malahai">Malahai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matron%27s_badge" title="Matron's badge">Matron's badge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miner%27s_cap" title="Miner's cap">Miner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobcap" title="Mobcap">Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modius_(headdress)" title="Modius (headdress)">Modius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monmouth_cap" title="Monmouth cap">Monmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mooskappe" title="Mooskappe">Mooskappe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motoring_hood" title="Motoring hood">Motoring hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounteere_Cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounteere Cap">Mounteere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemes" title="Nemes">Nemes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightcap_(garment)" title="Nightcap (garment)">Nightcap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ochipok" title="Ochipok">Ochipok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_hat" title="Pahlavi hat">Pahlavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petasos" title="Petasos">Petasos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrygian_cap" title="Phrygian cap">Phrygian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus_(hat)" title="Pileus (hat)">Pileus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printer%27s_hat" title="Printer's hat">Printer's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_bumper_headguard_cap" title="Baby bumper headguard cap">Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qeleshe" title="Qeleshe">Qeleshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qing_official_headwear" title="Qing official headwear">Qing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salakot" title="Salakot">Salakot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snood_(headgear)" title="Snood (headgear)">Snood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_cap" title="Smoking cap">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephane_(headdress)" title="Stephane (headdress)">Stephane (headdress)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tainia_(costume)" title="Tainia (costume)">Tainia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranga_(clothing)" title="Taranga (clothing)">Taranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Wig" title="Welsh Wig">Welsh Wig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimple" title="Wimple">Wimple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Footwear" title="Footwear">Footwear</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buskin" title="Buskin">Buskins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calcei" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcei">Calcei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caligae" title="Caligae">Caligae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbatina" title="Carbatina">Carbatina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanfu_footwear" title="Hanfu footwear">Chinese styles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopine" title="Chopine">Chopines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duckbill_shoe" title="Duckbill shoe">Duckbills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_sandals" title="Episcopal sandals">Episcopal sandals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hessian_(boot)" title="Hessian (boot)">Hessian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_shoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus shoes">Lotus shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_platform_shoes" title="Manchu platform shoes">Manchu platform shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampootie" title="Pampootie">Pampooties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patten_(shoe)" title="Patten (shoe)">Pattens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigache" title="Pigache">Pigaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poulaine" title="Poulaine">Poulaines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socci" class="mw-redirect" title="Socci">Socci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger-head_shoes" title="Tiger-head shoes">Tiger-head shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnshoe" title="Turnshoe">Turnshoes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_accessory" title="Fashion accessory">Accessories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascot_tie" title="Ascot tie">Ascot tie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belt_hook" title="Belt hook">Belt hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cointoise" title="Cointoise">Cointoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cravat_(early)" title="Cravat (early)">Cravat (early)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hairpin" title="Hairpin">Hairpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatpin" title="Hatpin">Hatpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabot_(neckwear)" title="Jabot (neckwear)">Jabot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pussy_bow" title="Pussy bow">Lavallière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muff_(handwarmer)" title="Muff (handwarmer)">Muff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oes" title="Oes">Oes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partlet" title="Partlet">Partlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfumed_gloves" title="Perfumed gloves">Perfumed gloves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruff_(clothing)" title="Ruff (clothing)">Ruff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_buckle" title="Shoe buckle">Shoe buckle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visard" title="Visard">Visard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emojione_1F458.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Emojione_1F458.svg/28px-Emojione_1F458.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Emojione_1F458.svg/42px-Emojione_1F458.svg.png 1.5x, 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11.49% 90.748 3 Template:Cite_dictionary"," 11.20% 88.456 5 Template:Lang"," 10.62% 83.882 1 Template:Cite_Dictionary.com"," 7.43% 58.708 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.503","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20022178,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFBack1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBatterberry1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBiedrońska-Słota2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBigelow1979\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoucher1967\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCapalbo2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChallamel1882\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClaydonLevillain2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCondra2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCondra2008a\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDoering2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFitzGerald2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFForster1840\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGeczy2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHill1967\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHowarth1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnowles2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKohler1930\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLarimore2022\"] = 1,\n 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[\"Lit\"] = 1,\n [\"Notatypo\"] = 1,\n [\"Ref begin\"] = 2,\n [\"Ref end\"] = 2,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfnp\"] = 42,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Snd\"] = 1,\n [\"Wikt-inline\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\ntable#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-rsg59","timestamp":"20241128025417","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Justacorps","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Justacorps","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1714133","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1714133","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-12-30T20:52:12Z","dateModified":"2024-10-01T18:45:55Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a7\/Voet-duque_de_medinacelli-prado.jpg","headline":"knee-length, close-fitting coat worn by men in Europe from the mid-17th century into the 18th century"}</script> </body> </html>