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Andy Hertzfeld - Wikipedia
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cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Andy Hertzfeld</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 20 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="أندي هيرتيزفيلد - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أندي هيرتيزفيلد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="اندى هيرتيزفيلد - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اندى هيرتيزفيلد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%93" title="אנדי הרצפלד - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנדי הרצפלד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D5%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%81%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A4" title="Էնդի Հերցֆելդ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էնդի Հերցֆելդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="アンディ・ハーツフェルド - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンディ・ハーツフェルド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4,_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Херцфельд, Энди - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Херцфельд, Энди" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4" title="Енді Герцфельд - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Енді Герцфельд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andy Hertzfeld" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E8%8C%B2%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7" title="安迪·赫茲菲爾德 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安迪·赫茲菲爾德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q526166#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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.mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento informatici statunitensi <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a> (a sinistra) e Andy Hertzfeld (a destra), nel <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Andrew Jay Hertzfeld</b> (<a href="/wiki/Filadelfia" title="Filadelfia">Filadelfia</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_aprile" title="6 aprile">6 aprile</a> <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>) è un <a href="/wiki/Programmatore" title="Programmatore">programmatore</a> <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">statunitense</a>, membro chiave del team che sviluppò il progetto <a href="/wiki/Apple_Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Macintosh">Apple Macintosh</a>, ed è considerato uno dei pionieri dell'ingegneria del software a livello mondiale. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dopo la laurea alla <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Brown" title="Università Brown">Brown University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Informatica" title="Informatica">informatica</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, Hertzfeld ottenne un <a href="/wiki/Master_universitario" title="Master universitario">master</a> dalla <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_della_California_-_Berkeley" title="Università della California - Berkeley">Università della California di Berkeley</a>. Nel <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>, ha collaborato allo sviluppo del software per il computer <a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a>. È diventato un capo progetto presso Apple Computer nel <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> e ha sviluppato la Silentype printer la prima stampante a 80 colonne per Apple II. Le schede dell'Apple Computer definiscono Hertzfeld "Software Wizard". Egli ha scritto buona parte del sistema operativo originale compreso molto codice incluso nelle <a href="/wiki/Read_Only_Memory" title="Read Only Memory">ROM</a>. Ha sviluppato la User Interface Toolbox e numerose innovazioni diventate standard nelle interfacce grafiche come il pannello di controllo e la clipboard. </p><p>Dopo essere uscito dal team del progetto Apple II, Hertzfeld chiese al cofondatore dell'Apple <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a> di entrare a far parte del nuovo progetto <a href="/wiki/Apple_Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Macintosh">Macintosh</a> che era stato avviato nel febbraio del <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>. Lavorando con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bud_Tribble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bud Tribble (la pagina non esiste)">Bud Tribble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Atkinson" title="Bill Atkinson">Bill Atkinson</a> e <a href="/wiki/Burrell_Smith" title="Burrell Smith">Burrell Smith</a>, Hertzfeld divenne uno dei progettisti principali del sistema operativo <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a> e quindi uno degli sviluppatori che rivoluzionarono le <a href="/wiki/Interfaccia_grafica" title="Interfaccia grafica">interfacce grafiche</a>. </p><p>Fin da quando lavorava per <a href="/wiki/Apple" title="Apple">Apple Computer</a>, è stato un fautore e un promotore del software libero e dei progetti <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">open source</a>. Collabora attivamente con la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_Source_Applications_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open Source Applications Foundation (la pagina non esiste)">Open Source Applications Foundation</a>, ha contribuito alla diffusione dei <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computer</a> con il suo lavoro orientato a rendere i computer semplici e divertenti da usare. Dopo aver abbandonato Apple nel <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> cofondò una serie di nuove compagnie: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radius_(computer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radius (computer) (la pagina non esiste)">Radius</a> (<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>), <a href="/wiki/General_Magic" title="General Magic">General Magic</a> (<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eazel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eazel (la pagina non esiste)">Eazel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>), che realizzò il <a href="/wiki/Nautilus_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nautilus (software)">file manager Nautilus</a> funzionante sull'interfaccia grafica <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> basata su sistemi <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">GNU/Linux</a>. Ora con l'Open Source Applications Foundation, Hertzfeld lavora per diffondere e promuovere lo sviluppo dei sistemi GNU/Linux. </p><p>L'ultimo progetto è il sito internet <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://folklore.org">http://folklore.org</a>, un sito (in inglese) dedicato alla raccolta di storie ed aneddoti sullo sviluppo del primo modello di Macintosh. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_in_cui_è_stato_interpretato"><span id="Film_in_cui_.C3.A8_stato_interpretato"></span>Film in cui è stato interpretato</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Film in cui è stato interpretato" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Film in cui è stato interpretato"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Andy Hertzfeld è stato interpretato da <a href="/wiki/Elden_Henson" title="Elden Henson">Elden Henson</a> nel film <a href="/wiki/Jobs_(film)" title="Jobs (film)">Jobs</a> del 2013. Successivamente è stato interpretato dall'attore Michael Stuhlbarg nel film del 2015 <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs_(film)" title="Steve Jobs (film)">Steve Jobs</a>. Hertzfeld ha affermato che "quasi nulla è come è realmente accaduto" nel film <i>Steve Jobs</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, ma, ha aggiunto, il film non voleva essere realistico. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cultofmac.com/390984/andy-hertzfeld-steve-jobs-movie-is-almost-nothing-like-reality/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cult of Mac</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">cultofmac.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Andy Hertzfeld"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Andy_Hertzfeld?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Andy_Hertzfeld?uselang=it">Andy Hertzfeld</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Hertzfeld&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folklore.org/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">folklore.org</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q526166#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL1438306A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Andy Hertzfeld</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q526166#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGoodreads" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/22697"><span style="font-style:italic;">Andy Hertzfeld</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Goodreads" title="Goodreads">Goodreads</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q526166#P2963" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/62634502">62634502</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000049741425">0000 0000 4974 1425</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2005008517">no2005008517</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1038117178">1038117178</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01013806">01013806</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Computer_n_screen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Informatica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/24px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/37px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Computer_n_screen.svg/48px-Computer_n_screen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="119" data-file-height="123" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Informatica" title="Portale:Informatica">Portale Informatica</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐nx2vf Cached time: 20241130085329 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.415 seconds Real time usage: 0.696 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3298/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14837/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1510/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3372/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.294/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6598153/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 25/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 549.056 1 -total 45.52% 249.948 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni 26.61% 146.100 1 Template:Bio 9.63% 52.880 1 Template:F 9.25% 50.796 1 Template:Avviso 6.98% 38.319 1 Template:Portale 6.40% 35.126 1 Template:Categorie_avviso 4.57% 25.092 2 Template:Rp 4.20% 23.057 1 Template:Controllo_di_autorità 3.55% 19.494 1 Template:Cita_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:49725-0!canonical and timestamp 20241130085329 and revision id 138391160. 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