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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gebeurtenissen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebeurtenissen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beeldende_kunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beeldende_kunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Beeldende kunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beeldende_kunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opvolging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opvolging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Opvolging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opvolging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afbeeldingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afbeeldingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Afbeeldingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afbeeldingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overleden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overleden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Overleden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overleden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1538</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 145 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-145" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">145 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1538 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1538 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B3%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۳۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۳۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="১৫৩৮ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫৩৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৫৩৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫৩৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538." title="1538. – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1538." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1538 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1538 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A3%D9%A8" title="١٥٣٨ – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٣٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B3%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۳۸ (میلادی) – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۳۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%E5%B9%B4" title="1538年 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1538年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१५३८ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५३८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538." title="1538. – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1538." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1538 (almanak jilyen) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1538 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%E5%B9%B4" title="1538年 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1538年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1538 жыл – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1538 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%EB%85%84" title="1538년 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1538년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1538 джыл – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1538 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_m." title="1538 m. – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1538 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538._gads" title="1538. gads – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1538. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१५३८ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५३८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १५३८ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५३८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%D0%B8" title="1538 и – West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1538 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%83%E1%81%88" title="၁၅၃၈ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၃၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="सन् १५३८ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५३८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୫୩୮ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୩୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1538-æм аз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1538-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१५३८ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५३८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1538 год – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1538 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१५३८ – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५३८" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%D8%B9" title="1538ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1538ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538." title="1538. – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1538." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1538" title="Соли 1538 – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1538" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2081" title="พ.ศ. 2081 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2081" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1538 ел – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1538 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%D8%A1" title="1538ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1538ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%E5%B9%B4" title="1538年 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1538年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538" title="1538 – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1538" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%E5%B9%B4" title="1538年 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1538年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538_n%C3%AE" title="1538 nî – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1538 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1538%E5%B9%B4" title="1538年 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1538年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/IAN_0137_Urrabieta_y_Ortiz_1859_Preveza.jpg/500px-IAN_0137_Urrabieta_y_Ortiz_1859_Preveza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/IAN_0137_Urrabieta_y_Ortiz_1859_Preveza.jpg/960px-IAN_0137_Urrabieta_y_Ortiz_1859_Preveza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5206" data-file-height="3545" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Preveza" title="Slag bij Preveza">Slag bij Preveza</a></figcaption></figure> <table class="toccolours vatop" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:0 0 1em 2em; clear:right; font-size:90%; width:270px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><big><b>1538</b></big> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td width="90px"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_eeuwen" title="Lijst van eeuwen">Eeuwen</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/15e_eeuw" title="15e eeuw">15e eeuw</a> · <b><a href="/wiki/16e_eeuw" title="16e eeuw">16e eeuw</a></b> · <a href="/wiki/17e_eeuw" title="17e eeuw">17e eeuw</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_decennia" title="Lijst van decennia">Decennia</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1520-1529" title="1520-1529">1520-1529</a> · <b><a href="/wiki/1530-1539" title="1530-1539">1530-1539</a></b> · <a href="/wiki/1540-1549" title="1540-1549">1540-1549</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b>Jaren:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1535" title="1535"><<</a> · <a href="/wiki/1536" title="1536"><</a> · <a href="/wiki/1537" title="1537">1537</a> · <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1538</a></b> · <a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539</a> · <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">></a> · <a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">>></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Calendar-nl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/30px-Calendar-nl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/45px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/60px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> <b>Jaartelling in verschillende culturen</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita_(jaartelling)" title="Ab urbe condita (jaartelling)">Ab urbe condita</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2291 <b>MMCCXCI</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Armeense_kalender" title="Armeense kalender">Armeense jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">987 – 988<br /><small><i>ԹՎ ՋՁԷ – ՋՁԸ</i></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender">Chinese jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4234 – 4235<br /><a href="/wiki/Chinese_astrologie" title="Chinese astrologie">甲酉 – 乙戌</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">Christelijke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1538 <b>MDXXXVIII</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ethiopische_kalender" title="Ethiopische kalender">Ethiopische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1530 – 1531 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender">Hebreeuwse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5298 – 5299 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender">Hindoekalenders</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1593 – 1594 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Indiase_kalender" title="Indiase kalender">Shaka Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1460 – 1461 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_yuga" title="Kali yuga">Kali yuga</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">4639 – 4640 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Iraanse_kalender" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraanse kalender">Iraanse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">916 – 917<br />۹۱۶ – ۹۱۷ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islamitische_kalender" title="Islamitische kalender">Islamitische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">944 – 945<br />٩٤٥ – ٩٤٤ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A7onnieke_kalender" title="Maçonnieke kalender">Maçonnieke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5537 – 5538 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/80px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kalender_van_een_gewoon_jaar_dat_op_dinsdag_begint" title="Kalender van een gewoon jaar dat op dinsdag begint">Juliaanse kalender van 1538</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Het jaar <b>1538</b> is het 38e jaar in de <a href="/wiki/16e_eeuw" title="16e eeuw">16e eeuw</a> volgens de <a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">christelijke jaartelling</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebeurtenissen">Gebeurtenissen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gebeurtenissen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gebeurtenissen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24_februari" title="24 februari">24</a> - <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Nagyv%C3%A1rad" title="Verdrag van Nagyvárad">Verdrag van Nagyvárad</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keizer_Ferdinand_I_(1503-1564)" title="Keizer Ferdinand I (1503-1564)">Ferdinand van Oostenrijk</a> en <a href="/wiki/Johan_Z%C3%A1polya" title="Johan Zápolya">Johan Zápolya</a> erkennen elkaars heerschappij over delen van <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Hongarije_(1000-1526)" title="Koninkrijk Hongarije (1000-1526)">Hongarije</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>april</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_april" title="16 april">16</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_de_Anzures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro de Anzures (de pagina bestaat niet)">Pedro de Anzures</a> sticht <a href="/wiki/Sucre_(Bolivia)" title="Sucre (Bolivia)">Sucre</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_april" title="25 april">25</a> - <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Calvijn" title="Johannes Calvijn">Calvijn</a> en <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Farel" title="Guillaume Farel">Farel</a> moeten de stad <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve_(stad)" title="Genève (stad)">Genève</a> verlaten.</li> <li>april - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slag_van_Las_Saliprea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slag van Las Saliprea (de pagina bestaat niet)">Slag van Las Saliprea</a>: <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Pizarro" title="Francisco Pizarro">Francisco Pizarro</a> verslaat <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Almagro_(conquistador)" title="Diego de Almagro (conquistador)">Diego de Almagro</a> in de burgeroorlog over <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18_juni" title="18 juni">18</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vrede_van_Nice" title="Vrede van Nice">Vrede van Nice</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frans_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Frans I van Frankrijk">Frans I van Frankrijk</a> en <a href="/wiki/Keizer_Karel_V" title="Keizer Karel V">keizer Karel V</a> beëindigen de <a href="/wiki/Italiaanse_Oorlog_(1536-1538)" title="Italiaanse Oorlog (1536-1538)">Italiaanse Oorlog van 1536-1538</a>. Het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Savoye" title="Hertogdom Savoye">hertogdom Savoye</a> komt grotendeels aan <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_juni" title="30 juni">30</a> - De Gelderse hertog <a href="/wiki/Karel_van_Egmont" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel van Egmont">Karel van Egmont</a> sterft, waarop de <a href="/wiki/Gelderse_Oorlogen#Val_van_Gelre" title="Gelderse Oorlogen">Gelderse Successieoorlog</a> tussen <a href="/wiki/Willem_V_van_Kleef" title="Willem V van Kleef">Willem V van Kleef</a> en <a href="/wiki/Keizer_Karel_V" title="Keizer Karel V">Karel V</a> uitbreekt.</li></ul> <dl><dt>augustus</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_augustus" title="6 augustus">6</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Jim%C3%A9nez_de_Quesada" title="Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada">Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada</a> sticht Nuestra Señora de la Esperanza, het huidige <a href="/wiki/Bogota_(stad)" title="Bogota (stad)">Bogota</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>september</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/28_september" title="28 september">28</a> - <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Preveza" title="Slag bij Preveza">Slag bij Preveza</a>: De Ottomanen onder <a href="/wiki/Khair_ad-Din" title="Khair ad-Din">Khair ad-Din</a> (Barbarossa) verslaan de gezamenlijke christelijke vloot van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heilige_Liga_(1538)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heilige Liga (1538) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Heilige Liga</a>.</li> <li>nacht van <a href="/wiki/29_september" title="29 september">29</a> op <a href="/wiki/30_september" title="30 september">30 september</a> - De vulkaan <a href="/wiki/Monte_Nuovo" title="Monte Nuovo">Monte Nuovo</a> ontstaat in een uitbarsting.</li></ul> <dl><dt>november</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_november" title="4 november">4</a> - Huwelijk van <a href="/wiki/Ottavio_Farnese" title="Ottavio Farnese">Ottavio Farnese</a> en <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_van_Parma" title="Margaretha van Parma">Margaretha van Parma</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>december</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_december" title="17 december">17</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_III" title="Paus Paulus III">Paus Paulus III</a> excommuniceert <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VIII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VIII van Engeland">Hendrik VIII</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>zonder datum</dt></dl> <ul><li>De <a href="/wiki/Conquistador_(historisch)" title="Conquistador (historisch)">conquistadors</a> <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Jim%C3%A9nez_de_Quesada" title="Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada">Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada</a> (vanaf <a href="/wiki/Santa_Marta_(Colombia)" title="Santa Marta (Colombia)">Santa Marta</a>), <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Federmann" title="Nikolaus Federmann">Nikolaus Federmann</a> (vanuit <a href="/wiki/Coro" title="Coro">Coro</a>) en <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_de_Benalc%C3%A1zar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastián de Benalcázar">Sebastián de Benalcázar</a> (vanuit <a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a>) komen samen op de plaats van het latere <a href="/wiki/Bogota_(stad)" title="Bogota (stad)">Bogota</a>.</li> <li>Oprichting van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidad_Autonoma_de_Santo_Domingo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidad Autonoma de Santo Domingo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Universidad Autonoma de Santo Domingo</a>.</li> <li>De <a href="/wiki/Zonzeelse_Polder" title="Zonzeelse Polder">Zonzeelse Polder</a> wordt herdijkt.</li> <li>Oprichting van brouwerij <a href="/wiki/Drie_Hoefijzers_(bedrijf)" title="Drie Hoefijzers (bedrijf)">Drie Hoefijzers</a> in <a href="/wiki/Breda" title="Breda">Breda</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Elyot" title="Thomas Elyot">Thomas Elyot</a>: <i>Latin Dictionary</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Narv%C3%A1ez" title="Luis de Narváez">Luis de Narváez</a>: <i>Los seys libros del Delphin de música de cifra para tañer vihuela</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Luis_Vives" title="Juan Luis Vives">Juan Luis Vives</a>: <i>De anima et vita</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Luis_Vives" title="Juan Luis Vives">Juan Luis Vives</a>: <i>Linguae latinae exercitatio</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wickram" title="Georg Wickram">Georg Wickram</a>: <i>Der treue Eckart</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beeldende_kunst">Beeldende kunst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Beeldende kunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beeldende kunst"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Tizian_102.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Titiaan: Venus van Urbino"><img alt="Titiaan: Venus van Urbino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Tizian_102.jpg/120px-Tizian_102.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Tizian_102.jpg/250px-Tizian_102.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1665" data-file-height="1196" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Titiaan" title="Titiaan">Titiaan</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_van_Urbino" title="Venus van Urbino">Venus van Urbino</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Titian_-_Eleonora_Gonzaga_-_WGA22983.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Titiaan: Portret van Eleonora Gonzaga"><img alt="Titiaan: Portret van Eleonora Gonzaga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Titian_-_Eleonora_Gonzaga_-_WGA22983.jpg/120px-Titian_-_Eleonora_Gonzaga_-_WGA22983.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Titian_-_Eleonora_Gonzaga_-_WGA22983.jpg/250px-Titian_-_Eleonora_Gonzaga_-_WGA22983.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Titiaan" title="Titiaan">Titiaan</a>: <i>Portret van <a href="/wiki/Eleonora_Gonzaga_(1493-1550)" title="Eleonora Gonzaga (1493-1550)">Eleonora Gonzaga</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark,_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hans Holbein de Jongere: Portret van Christina van Denemarken"><img alt="Hans Holbein de Jongere: Portret van Christina van Denemarken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/55px-Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/82px-Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/110px-Hans_the_Younger_Holbein_-_Christina_of_Denmark%2C_Duchess_of_Milan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1373" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Holbein_de_Jongere" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Holbein de Jongere">Hans Holbein de Jongere</a>: <i>Portret van <a href="/wiki/Christina_van_Denemarken_(1521-1590)" title="Christina van Denemarken (1521-1590)">Christina van Denemarken</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lucas Cranach de Oudere: Adam en Eva"><img alt="Lucas Cranach de Oudere: Adam en Eva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/83px-Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/124px-Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/165px-Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder_-_Adam_and_Eve_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8577" data-file-height="12443" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cranach_de_Oudere" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucas Cranach de Oudere">Lucas Cranach de Oudere</a>: <i>Adam en Eva</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:View_of_Amsterdam.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cornelis Anthonisz.: Gezicht op Amsterdam in vogelvlucht"><img alt="Cornelis Anthonisz.: Gezicht op Amsterdam in vogelvlucht" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/View_of_Amsterdam.JPG/120px-View_of_Amsterdam.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/View_of_Amsterdam.JPG/250px-View_of_Amsterdam.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="3341" data-file-height="2431" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Anthonisz." title="Cornelis Anthonisz.">Cornelis Anthonisz.</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Gezicht_op_Amsterdam_in_vogelvlucht" title="Gezicht op Amsterdam in vogelvlucht">Gezicht op Amsterdam in vogelvlucht</a></i></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opvolging">Opvolging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opvolging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opvolging"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Gelre" title="Hertogdom Gelre">Gelre</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karel_van_Egmont" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel van Egmont">Karel van Egmont</a> opgevolgd door <a href="/wiki/Willem_V_van_Kleef" title="Willem V van Kleef">Willem V van Kleef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanau-Lichtenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanau-Lichtenberg">Hanau-Lichtenberg</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filips_III_van_Hanau-Lichtenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filips III van Hanau-Lichtenberg (de pagina bestaat niet)">Filips III</a> opgevolgd door <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filips_IV_van_Hanau-Lichtenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filips IV van Hanau-Lichtenberg (de pagina bestaat niet)">Filips IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prinsbisdom_Luik" title="Prinsbisdom Luik">Luik</a> - <a href="/wiki/Everhard_van_der_Marck" title="Everhard van der Marck">Everhard van der Marck</a> opgevolgd door <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_van_Bergen_(bisschop)" title="Cornelis van Bergen (bisschop)">Cornelis van Bergen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwarzburger_Oberherrschaft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schwarzburger Oberherrschaft (de pagina bestaat niet)">Schwarzburger Oberherrschaft</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_XXXII_van_Schwarzburg" title="Hendrik XXXII van Schwarzburg">Hendrik XXXII</a> opgevolgd door <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_XL" class="mw-redirect" title="Günther XL">Günther XL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Urbino" title="Hertogdom Urbino">Urbino</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Maria_della_Rovere" title="Francesco Maria della Rovere">Francesco Maria della Rovere</a> opgevolgd door zijn zoon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guidobaldo_II_della_Rovere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guidobaldo II della Rovere (de pagina bestaat niet)">Guidobaldo II della Rovere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republiek_Veneti%C3%AB" title="Republiek Venetië">Venetië</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Gritti" title="Andrea Gritti">Andrea Gritti</a> opgevolgd door <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Lando" title="Pietro Lando">Pietro Lando</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afbeeldingen">Afbeeldingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Afbeeldingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Afbeeldingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vrede van Nice"><img alt="Vrede van Nice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg/120px-Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg/180px-Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg/240px-Truce_of_Nice_1538.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1543" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vrede_van_Nice" title="Vrede van Nice">Vrede van Nice</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Diego-de-Almagro.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Executie van Almagro"><img alt="Executie van Almagro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Diego-de-Almagro.png/120px-Diego-de-Almagro.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Diego-de-Almagro.png/250px-Diego-de-Almagro.png 1.5x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="713" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Executie van <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Almagro_(conquistador)" title="Diego de Almagro (conquistador)">Almagro</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:MonteNuovoTW3594.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Monte Nuovo"><img alt="Monte Nuovo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/MonteNuovoTW3594.JPG/120px-MonteNuovoTW3594.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/MonteNuovoTW3594.JPG/250px-MonteNuovoTW3594.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Monte_Nuovo" title="Monte Nuovo">Monte Nuovo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:27052005_-_St_Baafskathedraal.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sint-Baafskathedraal, Gent (toren voltooid 1538)"><img alt="Sint-Baafskathedraal, Gent (toren voltooid 1538)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/27052005_-_St_Baafskathedraal.JPG/120px-27052005_-_St_Baafskathedraal.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/27052005_-_St_Baafskathedraal.JPG/250px-27052005_-_St_Baafskathedraal.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sint-Baafskathedraal" title="Sint-Baafskathedraal">Sint-Baafskathedraal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gent" title="Gent">Gent</a> (toren voltooid 1538)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stadhuis van Zoutleeuw (voltooid 1538)"><img alt="Stadhuis van Zoutleeuw (voltooid 1538)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg/120px-Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg/180px-Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg/240px-Zoutleeuw_-_Casa_de_la_vila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3048" data-file-height="2172" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Stadhuis_van_Zoutleeuw" title="Stadhuis van Zoutleeuw">Stadhuis van Zoutleeuw</a> (voltooid 1538)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Praha_Belveder_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zomerpaleis van koningin Anna, Praag (bouw begonnen 1538)"><img alt="Zomerpaleis van koningin Anna, Praag (bouw begonnen 1538)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Praha_Belveder_2.jpg/120px-Praha_Belveder_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Praha_Belveder_2.jpg/250px-Praha_Belveder_2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1436" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Zomerpaleis_van_koningin_Anna" title="Zomerpaleis van koningin Anna">Zomerpaleis van koningin Anna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Praag" title="Praag">Praag</a> (bouw begonnen 1538)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graf van Karel van Gelre"><img alt="Graf van Karel van Gelre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg/120px-Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg/180px-Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg/240px-Praalgraf_Karel_van_Egmond_%C2%A9_Eusebiuskerk_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Graf van <a href="/wiki/Karel_van_Gelre" title="Karel van Gelre">Karel van Gelre</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_januari" title="10 januari">10 januari</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_van_Nassau_(1538-1574)" title="Lodewijk van Nassau (1538-1574)">Lodewijk van Nassau</a>, Nederlands legerleider</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_maart" title="25 maart">25 maart</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Clavius" title="Christoph Clavius">Christoph Clavius</a>, Duits astronoom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_april" title="24 april">24 april</a> - <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_I_Gonzaga" title="Guglielmo I Gonzaga">Guglielmo I Gonzaga</a>, hertog van Mantua en Monferrato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_juni" title="30 juni">30 juni</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bonaventura_Vulcanius" title="Bonaventura Vulcanius">Bonaventura Vulcanius</a>, Zuid-Nederlands humanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_augustus" title="12 augustus">12 augustus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maria_van_Portugal_(1538-1577)" title="Maria van Portugal (1538-1577)">Maria van Portugal</a>, Portugees prinses</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_september" title="29 september">29 september</a> - <a href="/wiki/Johan_II_van_Oost-Friesland" title="Johan II van Oost-Friesland">Johan II van Oost-Friesland</a>, Duits edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_oktober" title="2 oktober">2 oktober</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Borromeus" title="Carolus Borromeus">Carolus Borromeus</a>, Italiaans kardinaal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_oktober" title="17 oktober">17 oktober</a> - <a href="/wiki/Irene_di_Spilimbergo" title="Irene di Spilimbergo">Irene di Spilimbergo</a>, Venetiaans kunstschilderes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober">31 oktober</a> - <a href="/wiki/Caesar_Baronius" title="Caesar Baronius">Caesar Baronius</a>, Italiaans kardinaal en historicus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_november" title="18 november">18 november</a> - <a href="/wiki/Turibius_van_Mogrovejo" title="Turibius van Mogrovejo">Turibius van Mogrovejo</a>, aartsbisschop van Lima</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_december" title="10 december">10 december</a> - <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Guarini" title="Giovanni Battista Guarini">Giovanni Battista Guarini</a>, Italiaans schrijver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_december" title="11 december">11 december</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_van_Brandenburg" title="Sigismund van Brandenburg">Sigismund van Brandenburg</a>, Duits prelaat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Barnaud" title="Nicolas Barnaud">Nicolas Barnaud</a>, Frans schrijver en alchemist</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_d%E2%80%99Este&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi d’Este (de pagina bestaat niet)">Luigi d’Este</a>, Italiaans prelaat</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Gonzaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Gonzaga (de pagina bestaat niet)">Francesco Gonzaga</a>, Italiaans kardinaal</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hodowara_Yukifuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hodowara Yukifuji (de pagina bestaat niet)">Hodowara Yukifuji</a>, Japans daimyo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hojo_Ujimasa" title="Hojo Ujimasa">Hojo Ujimasa</a>, Japans daimyo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giulio_Iasolino" title="Giulio Iasolino">Giulio Iasolino</a>, Italiaans arts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_de_Lobel" title="Mathias de Lobel">Mathias de Lobel</a>, Zuid-Nederlands arts en plantkundige</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Maelson" title="Franciscus Maelson">Franciscus Maelson</a>, Noord-Nederlands politicus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Pypelinckx" title="Maria Pypelinckx">Maria Pypelinckx</a>, echtgenote van Jan Rubens</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_van_Radelant" title="Willem van Radelant">Willem van Radelant</a>, Nederlands jurist</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_van_Vogelsanck_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan van Vogelsanck III (de pagina bestaat niet)">Johan van Vogelsanck III</a>, Zuid-Nederlands politicus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Wachtendonck" title="Arnold Wachtendonck">Arnold Wachtendonck</a>, Luiks geestelijke</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walravina_Zoudenbalch" title="Walravina Zoudenbalch">Walravina Zoudenbalch</a>, Nederlands edelvrouw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Knibbe" title="Paul Knibbe">Paul Knibbe</a>, Nederlands jurist (jaartal bij benadering)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overleden">Overleden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Overleden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1538&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Overleden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_januari" title="8 januari">8 januari</a> - <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_van_Portugal_(1504-1538)" title="Beatrix van Portugal (1504-1538)">Beatrix van Portugal</a>, echtgenote van Karel III van Savoye</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_februari" title="2 februari">2 februari</a> - <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Altdorfer" title="Albrecht Altdorfer">Albrecht Altdorfer</a>, Duits kunstschilder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_februari" title="16 februari">16 februari</a> - <a href="/wiki/Everhard_van_der_Marck" title="Everhard van der Marck">Everhard van der Marck</a> (65), prins-bisschop van Luik (1505-1538)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_februari" title="26 februari">26 februari</a> - <a href="/wiki/Worp_van_Thabor" title="Worp van Thabor">Worp van Thabor</a>, Fries kroniekschrijver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_maart" title="13 maart">13 maart</a> - <a href="/wiki/Diego_Hoces" title="Diego Hoces">Diego Hoces</a> (~48), Spaans jezuïet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_april" title="3 april">3 april</a> - <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Howard" title="Elisabeth Howard">Elisabeth Howard</a> (~57), Engels edelvrouw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_april" title="8 april">8 april</a> - <a href="/wiki/Willem_Aerts" title="Willem Aerts">Willem Aerts</a>, Zuid-Nederlands architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_mei" title="19 mei">19 mei</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frederik_van_Renesse" title="Frederik van Renesse">Frederik van Renesse</a>, Nederlands jurist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_juni" title="12 juni">12 juni</a> - <a href="/wiki/Botho_III_van_Stolberg-Wernigerode" title="Botho III van Stolberg-Wernigerode">Botho III van Stolberg-Wernigerode</a> (71), Duits edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_juni" title="30 juni">30 juni</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karel_van_Egmont" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel van Egmont">Karel van Egmont</a> (70), hertog van Gelre (1492-1538)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_juli" title="8 juli">8 juli</a> - <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Almagro_(conquistador)" title="Diego de Almagro (conquistador)">Diego de Almagro</a> (~63), Spaans conquistador</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_juli" title="12 juli">12 juli</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_XXXII_van_Schwarzburg" title="Hendrik XXXII van Schwarzburg">Hendrik XXXII van Schwarzburg</a> (39), Duits edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_juli" title="26 juli">26 juli</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Talbot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Talbot (de pagina bestaat niet)">George Talbot</a> (~70), Engels edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_augustus" title="7 augustus">7 augustus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Eppstein-K%C3%B6nigstein" title="Anna van Eppstein-Königstein">Anna van Eppstein-Königstein</a> (~57), Duits edelvrouw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_augustus" title="14 augustus">14 augustus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gielis_vander_Hecken" title="Gielis vander Hecken">Gielis vander Hecken</a> (~47), Zuid-Nederlands schrijver en tekenaar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_augustus" title="29 augustus">29 augustus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jan_Choje%C5%84ski" title="Jan Chojeński">Jan Chojeński</a> (52), Pools prelaat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_september" title="7 september">7 september</a> - <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Campensis" title="Johannes Campensis">Johannes Campensis</a> (~48), Noord-Nederlands theoloog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_september" title="13 september">13 september</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_III_van_Nassau-Breda" title="Hendrik III van Nassau-Breda">Hendrik III van Nassau-Breda</a> (55), Duits-Nederlands edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_oktober" title="20 oktober">20 oktober</a> - <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Maria_della_Rovere" title="Francesco Maria della Rovere">Francesco Maria della Rovere</a> (48), hertog van Urbino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_november" title="8 november">8 november</a> - <a href="/wiki/Keimpe_van_Martena" title="Keimpe van Martena">Keimpe van Martena</a> (~51), Fries historicus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_november" title="30 november">30 november</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adrianus_Barlandus" title="Adrianus Barlandus">Adrianus Barlandus</a> (52), Nederlands geleerde</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_december" title="24 december">24 december</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anna_Reinhart" title="Anna Reinhart">Anna Reinhart</a> (~54), echtgenote van Ulrich Zwingli</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurens_Bart" title="Laurens Bart">Laurens Bart</a>, Zuid-Nederlands schilder en dichter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Batenburg" title="Jan van Batenburg">Jan van Batenburg</a>, Nederlands anabaptistenleider (brandstapel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Bentinck_(1468-1538)" title="Hendrik Bentinck (1468-1538)">Hendrik Bentinck</a> (~70), Gelders bestuurder</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Engelbrechtson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olaf Engelbrechtson (de pagina bestaat niet)">Olaf Engelbrechtson</a>, Noors prelaat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Gritti" title="Andrea Gritti">Andrea Gritti</a> (~83), doge van Venetië</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthaeus_Herbenus" title="Matthaeus Herbenus">Matthaeus Herbenus</a> (~87), Zuid-Nederlands geschiedschrijver en humanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Robert_Oliv%C3%A9tan" title="Pierre Robert Olivétan">Pierre Robert Olivétan</a> (~32), Frans hervormer en bijbelvertaler</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_van_de_Palts_(1487-1538)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan van de Palts (1487-1538) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Johan van de Palts</a> (~51), Duits edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriana_van_Ranst" title="Adriana van Ranst">Adriana van Ranst</a> (~68), Zuid-Nederlands edelvrouw</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrick_IV_van_Werst" title="Ulrick IV van Werst">Ulrick IV van Werst</a>, Zuid-Nederlands edelman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_van_Lom_(burgemeester)" title="Johan van Lom (burgemeester)">Johan van Lom</a>, Zuid-Nederlands politicus (jaartal bij benadering)</li></ul> <div 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