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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Konuşulduğu_coğrafya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konuşulduğu_coğrafya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Konuşulduğu coğrafya </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konuşulduğu_coğrafya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İspanik_dünyası" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İspanik_dünyası"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 İspanik dünyası </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-İspanik_dünyası-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> İspanik dünyası alt bölümünü aç/kapa </button> <ul id="toc-İspanik_dünyası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Avrupa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Avrupa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Avrupa </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Avrupa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Amerika </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Latin_Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latin_Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 Latin Amerika </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latin_Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Birleşik_Devletler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birleşik_Devletler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.2 Birleşik Devletler </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birleşik_Devletler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Afrika </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Asya </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Okyanusya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Okyanusya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Okyanusya </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Okyanusya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antarktika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antarktika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Antarktika </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antarktika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İspanyol_Kraliyet_Akademisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İspanyol_Kraliyet_Akademisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İspanyol_Kraliyet_Akademisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İspanyol_Dili_Akademileri_Birliği" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İspanyol_Dili_Akademileri_Birliği"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-İspanyol_Dili_Akademileri_Birliği-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği alt bölümünü aç/kapa </button> <ul id="toc-İspanyol_Dili_Akademileri_Birliği-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Akademi_birliğindeki_ülkelerin_kuruluşları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Akademi_birliğindeki_ülkelerin_kuruluşları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Akademi birliğindeki ülkelerin kuruluşları </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Akademi_birliğindeki_ülkelerin_kuruluşları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Akademi_birliğinin_toplantıları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Akademi_birliğinin_toplantıları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Akademi birliğinin toplantıları </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Akademi_birliğinin_toplantıları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kastilyaca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kastilyaca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Kastilyaca </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kastilyaca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alfabe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alfabe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Alfabe </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alfabe-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alfabe alt bölümünü aç/kapa </button> <ul id="toc-Alfabe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kelimelerde_vurgu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kelimelerde_vurgu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Kelimelerde vurgu </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kelimelerde_vurgu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dilin_yapısı_ve_dilbilgisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dilin_yapısı_ve_dilbilgisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Dilin yapısı ve dilbilgisi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dilin_yapısı_ve_dilbilgisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İspanyolca_bazı_ifadeler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İspanyolca_bazı_ifadeler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 İspanyolca bazı ifadeler </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İspanyolca_bazı_ifadeler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sayılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sayılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Sayılar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sayılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Günler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Günler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Günler </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Günler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aylar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aylar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Aylar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aylar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mevsimler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mevsimler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Mevsimler </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mevsimler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meyveler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meyveler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Meyveler </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meyveler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Kaynakça </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">İspanyolca</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 283 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-283" aria-hidden="true" > 283 dil </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Аиспан бызшәа - Abhazca" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аиспан бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abhazca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahsa_Seupanyo" title="Bahsa Seupanyo - Açece" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bahsa Seupanyo" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Açece" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Испаныбзэ - Adigece" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Испаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adigece" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Spaans" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanische_Sprache" title="Spanische Sprache - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Spanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="እስፓንኛ - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እስፓንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_castellano" title="Idioma castellano - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma castellano" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%93onisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Spēonisc sprǣc - Eski İngilizce" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Spēonisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Eski İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनिश भाषा - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="स्पेनिश भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الإسبانية - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الإسبانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%A3%DC%A6%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ - Aramice" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramice" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="صبليونية - Fas Arapçası" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="صبليونية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Fas Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="لغه اسبانى - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه اسبانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_castellanu" title="Idioma castellanu - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma castellanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Испан мацӀ - Avar dili" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Испан мацӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastilla_aru" title="Kastilla aru - Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kastilla aru" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0span_dili" title="İspan dili - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İspan dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ایسپانیا دیلی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسپانیا دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Испан теле - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Испан теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Spanyol" title="Basa Spanyol - Bali dili" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanische_Sproch" title="Spanische Sproch - Bavyera dili" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Spanische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavyera dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanu_kalba" title="Ispanu kalba - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ispanu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Espanyol" title="Tataramon na Espanyol - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Espanyol" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Іспанская мова - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іспанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Гішпанская мова - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гішпанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Испански език - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Испански език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनिश भाषा - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="स्पेनिश भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Spanyul" title="Basa Spanyul - Banjar Dili" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Basa Spanyul" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espankan" title="Espankan - Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Espankan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="স্পেনীয় ভাষা - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্পেনীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="སེ་པན་སྐད། - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སེ་པན་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagnoleg" title="Spagnoleg - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Spagnoleg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panski_jezik" title="Španski jezik - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Španski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Spanyol" title="Saro Spanyol - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%85%E1%A8%94_%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%8E%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%92" title="ᨅᨔ ᨔᨄᨎᨚᨒ - Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨅᨔ ᨔᨄᨎᨚᨒ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Испан хэлэн - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Испан хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell%C3%A0" title="Castellà - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Castellà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ol" title="Lengua Español - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Lengua Español" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%83%CC%A4-b%C4%83ng-ng%C3%A0-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄ - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Să̤-băng-ngà-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Испанхойн мотт - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Испанхойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinatsila" title="Kinatsila - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kinatsila" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1%C3%B3t" title="Españót - Çamorro dili" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Españót" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Çamorro dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%82_%E1%8E%A7%E1%8F%AC%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AF%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᏍᏆᏂ ᎧᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ - Çerokice" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏍᏆᏂ ᎧᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Çerokice" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9%27%C5%A1ees%C3%A9ve%27ho%27%C3%A9nestse" title="Mé'šeeséve'ho'énestse - Şayence" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mé'šeeséve'ho'énestse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Şayence" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی ئیسپانی - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئیسپانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_spagnola" title="Lingua spagnola - Korsikaca" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua spagnola" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0span_tili" title="İspan tili - Kırım Tatarcası" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İspan tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Kırım Tatarcası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Bl%C5%A1tina" title="Španělština - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Španělština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpa%C5%84sczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Szpańsczi jãzëk - Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Szpańsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%97%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Їспанїискъ ѩꙁꙑкъ - Kilise Slavcası" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їспанїискъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kilise Slavcası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Испан чĕлхи - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Испан чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sbaeneg" title="Sbaeneg - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sbaeneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spansk_(sprog)" title="Spansk (sprog) - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Spansk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanische_Sprache" title="Spanische Sprache - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spanyolki" title="İspanyolki - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İspanyolki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pa%C5%84%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Špańšćina - Aşağı Sorbça" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Špańšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Sepanyol" title="Boros Sepanyol - Orta Kadazan" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Orta Kadazan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%95%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%9D%DE%B0" title="އިސްޕެނިޝް - Divehi dili" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިސްޕެނިޝް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spangbe" title="Spangbe - Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Spangbe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ισπανική γλώσσα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισπανική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagn%C3%B4l" title="Spagnôl - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Spagnôl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spanish language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispana_lingvo" title="Hispana lingvo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hispana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol" title="Idioma español - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma español" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaania_keel" title="Hispaania keel - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hispaania keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaztelania" title="Gaztelania - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gaztelania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_castellana" title="Lengua castellana - Ekstremadura Dili" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua castellana" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Ekstremadura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان اسپانیایی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان اسپانیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanjan_kieli" title="Espanjan kieli - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Espanjan kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaania_kiil" title="Hispaania kiil - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hispaania kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Spanskt mál - Faroe dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Spanskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espagnol" title="Espagnol - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Espagnol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castilyan" title="Castilyan - Arpitanca" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Castilyan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoonsk_spriak" title="Spoonsk spriak - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Spoonsk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_spagnole" title="Lenghe spagnole - Friuli dili" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe spagnole" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaansk" title="Spaansk - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Spaansk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sp%C3%A1innis" title="An Spáinnis - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Spáinnis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0span_dili" title="İspan dili - Gagavuzca" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İspan dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagavuzca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="西班牙語 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="西班牙語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panny%C3%B2l" title="Pannyòl - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Pannyòl" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A0inntis" title="Spàinntis - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Spàinntis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua castelá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A4%D9%86" title="ايسپانيايي زوؤن - Gilanice" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ايسپانيايي زوؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilanice" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epa%C3%B1a%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Epañañe’ẽ - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Epañañe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 - Gotça" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotça" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="સ્પેનિશ ભાષા - Güceratça" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સ્પેનિશ ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Güceratça" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alijunaiki" title="Alijunaiki - Wayuu dili" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Alijunaiki" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wayuunaiki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaainish" title="Spaainish - Man dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Spaainish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Man dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaren_Sifen" title="Yaren Sifen - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaren Sifen" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AE-p%C3%A2n-ng%C3%A0-ng%C3%AE" title="Sî-pân-ngà-ngî - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sî-pân-ngà-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Clelo_Kepania" title="ʻŌlelo Kepania - Hawaii dili" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Kepania" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ספרדית - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרדית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनी भाषा - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पेनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_bhasa" title="Spanish bhasa - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Spanish bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski_jezik" title="Španjolski jezik - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Španjolski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pani%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Španišćina - Yukarı Sorbça" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Španišćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Yukarı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_pany%C3%B2l" title="Lang panyòl - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lang panyòl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol_nyelv" title="Spanyol nyelv - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spanyol nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Իսպաներեն - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսպաներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_espaniol" title="Lingua espaniol - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua espaniol" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">İnterlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Sepanyol" title="Jaku Sepanyol - Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Spanyol" title="Bahasa Spanyol - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispan" title="Hispan - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hispan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipa%C3%B1atun_uqautchiq" title="Sipañatun uqautchiq - İnyupikçe" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Sipañatun uqautchiq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="İnyupikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Espaniol" title="Pagsasao nga Espaniol - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Espaniol" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="ХӀиспаной мотт - İnguşça" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиспаной мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="İnguşça" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastiliana_linguo" title="Kastiliana linguo - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kastiliana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A6nska" title="Spænska - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Spænska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_spagnola" title="Lingua spagnola - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua spagnola" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">İtaliano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%AF%E1%90%B8%E1%90%83%E1%93%82%E1%91%8E%E1%91%90%E1%91%A6" title="ᓯᐸᐃᓂᑎᑐᑦ - İnuktitut dili" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓯᐸᐃᓂᑎᑐᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="İnuktitut dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="スペイン語 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スペイン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panish" title="Panish - Jamaika Patois Dili" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Panish" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaika Patois Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sanbau" title="sanbau - Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sanbau" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Spanyol" title="Basa Spanyol - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ესპანური ენა - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესპანური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispan_tili" title="Ispan tili - Karakalpakça" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ispan tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpakça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_taspenyult" title="Tutlayt taspenyult - Kabiliyece" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tutlayt taspenyult" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabiliyece" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Испаныбзэ - Kabardeyce" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Испаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardeyce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90s%C9%A9paa%C3%B1%C9%94l%C9%A9_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Ɛsɩpaañɔlɩ kʊnʊŋ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛsɩpaañɔlɩ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kispanya" title="Kispanya - Kongo dili" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kispanya" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Spanyol" title="Bahasa Spanyol - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Испан тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%89" title="ភាសាអេស្ប៉ាញ - Khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាអេស្ប៉ាញ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್ ಭಾಷೆ - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%96%B4" title="스페인어 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스페인어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Эспаннёл кыв - Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эспаннёл кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Испан тил - Karaçay-Balkarca" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Испан тил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karaçay-Balkarca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%B2%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ہِسپٲنوی زَبان - Keşmir dili" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِسپٲنوی زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Keşmir dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schpanische_Sproch" title="Schpanische Sproch - Köln lehçesi" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Schpanische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Köln lehçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_span%C3%AE" title="Zimanê spanî - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê spanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Испан кыв - Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Испан кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaynek" title="Spaynek - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Spaynek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Испан тили - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Испан тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Hispanica" title="Lingua Hispanica - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Hispanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_kastilyana" title="Lingua kastilyana - Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua kastilyana" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spuenesch" title="Spuenesch - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Spuenesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Спанс маз - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Спанс маз" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лакку</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Испан чӀал - Lezgice" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Испан чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgice" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espaniol_(lingua)" title="Espaniol (lingua) - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Espaniol (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castiliaans" title="Castiliaans - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Castiliaans" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_spagn%C3%B2lla" title="Lengua spagnòlla - Ligurca" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua spagnòlla" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_spanuel" title="Lingaz spanuel - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz spanuel" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_spagn%C3%B6la" title="Lengua spagnöla - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua spagnöla" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lispanyoli" title="Lispanyoli - Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lispanyoli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D" title="ພາສາແອັດສະປາຍ - Lao dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາແອັດສະປາຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ispanų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Span%C4%AB%C5%A1u_vol%C5%ABda" title="Spanīšu volūda - Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Spanīšu volūda" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Spāņu valoda - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spāņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनी भाषा - Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्पेनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Испаниянь кяль - Mokşa dili" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Испаниянь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokşa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_espani%C3%B4la" title="Fiteny espaniôla - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny espaniôla" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Испан йылме - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Испан йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_P%C4%81niora" title="Reo Pāniora - Maori dili" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Pāniora" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Spanyol" title="Bahaso Spanyol - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шпански јазик - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шпански јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="സ്പാനിഷ്‌ ഭാഷ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പാനിഷ്‌ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Испани хэл - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Испани хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ - Manipuri dili" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पॅनिश भाषा - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्पॅनिश भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B9%D3%B9%D0%BB%D0%BC%D3%B9" title="Испани йӹлмӹ - Ova Çirmişçesi" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Испани йӹлмӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Ova Çirmişçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sepanyol" title="Bahasa Sepanyol - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Spanjola" title="Lingwa Spanjola - Maltaca" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Spanjola" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_spanhola" title="Lhéngua spanhola - Miranda dili" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua spanhola" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="စပိန်ဘာသာစကား - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စပိန်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Испанонь кель - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Испанонь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ایسپانیولی - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایسپانیولی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caxtilahtlahtolli" title="Caxtilahtlahtolli - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Caxtilahtlahtolli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_spagnuola" title="Lengua spagnuola - Napolice" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lengua spagnuola" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolice" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaansche_Spraak" title="Spaansche Spraak - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Spaansche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans - Aşağı Saksonca" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Spaans" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Saksonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनी भाषा - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्पेनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पेनी भाषा - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्पेनी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spaans" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spansk" title="Spansk - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spansk" title="Spansk - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Spansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanum" title="Spanum - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Spanum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espangn%C3%B4" title="Espangnô - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Espangnô" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sespan" title="Sespan - Kuzey Sotho dili" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sespan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Sotho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_bizaad" title="Naakaii bizaad - Navaho dili" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakaii bizaad" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navaho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chispanezi" title="Chispanezi - Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Chispanezi" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chi-Chewa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanh%C3%B2u" title="Espanhòu - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Espanhòu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanien_kieli" title="Ispanien kieli - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ispanien kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Испайнаг æвзаг - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Испайнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਪੇਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਪੇਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salitan_Espanyol" title="Salitan Espanyol - Pangasinan dili" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Salitan Espanyol" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanyol_(amanu)" title="Espanyol (amanu) - Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Espanyol (amanu)" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spa%C3%B1o" title="Spaño - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Spaño" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89spaingnol" title="Éspaingnol - Picard Dili" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Éspaingnol" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schpaanisch" title="Schpaanisch - Pensilvanya Almancası" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Schpaanisch" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pensilvanya Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanische_Sprache" title="Spanische Sprache - Palatin Almancası" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Spanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatin Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pälzisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="एस्पन्योलषा - Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एस्पन्योलषा" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Spanish" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_hiszpa%C5%84ski" title="Język hiszpański - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język hiszpański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_spagneula" title="Lenga spagneula - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga spagneula" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ہسپانوی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہسپانوی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="اسپانيايي ژبه - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسپانيايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_castelhana" title="Língua castelhana - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua castelhana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastilla_simi" title="Kastilla simi - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kastilla simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_spagnola" title="Lingua spagnola - Romanşça" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua spagnola" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romanşça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_spaniol%C4%83" title="Limba spaniolă - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba spaniolă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ispa%C5%84ol%C3%A2" title="Limba ispańolâ - Ulahça" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Limba ispańolâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Ulahça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_spagnole" title="Lènga spagnole - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga spagnole" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Испанский язык - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Испанский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%94%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Шпанєльскый язык - Rusince" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Шпанєльскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusince" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyesipanyole" title="Icyesipanyole - Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyesipanyole" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पैनिशभाषा - Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="स्पैनिशभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Испаан тыла - Yakutça" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Испаан тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakutça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ispagnola" title="Limba ispagnola - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba ispagnola" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_spagnola" title="Lingua spagnola - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua spagnola" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainish_leid" title="Spainish leid - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Spainish leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="اسپيني ٻولي - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسپيني ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1nskkagiella" title="Spánskkagiella - Kuzey Laponcası" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Spánskkagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espany%C3%B6l" title="Espanyöl - Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Espanyöl" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panski_jezik" title="Španski jezik - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Španski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Ta%E1%B9%A3bnyult" title="Tutlayt Taṣbnyult - Taşelit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Taṣbnyult" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Taşelit" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A4_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ස්පාඤ්ඤ භාෂාව - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්පාඤ්ඤ භාෂාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spanish language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0paniel%C4%8Dina" title="Španielčina - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Španielčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ہسپانوی ٻولی - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ہسپانوی ٻولی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Španščina - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Španščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Sipaniolo" title="Faʻa Sipaniolo - Samoa dili" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Sipaniolo" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanjakiel%C3%A2" title="Espanjakielâ - İnari Laponcası" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Espanjakielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="İnari Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChiSpanish" title="ChiSpanish - Şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="ChiSpanish" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Isbaanish" title="Af-Isbaanish - Somalice" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Isbaanish" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalice" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_spanjolle" title="Gjuha spanjolle - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha spanjolle" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шпански језик - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шпански језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyorotongo" title="Spanyorotongo - Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Spanyorotongo" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipanishi" title="Sipanishi - Sisvati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Sipanishi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Sisvati" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepanishe" title="Sepanishe - Güney Sotho dili" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Sepanishe" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Güney Sotho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoanske_Sproake" title="Spoanske Sproake - Saterland Frizcesi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Spoanske Sproake" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Spanyol" title="Basa Spanyol - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanska" title="Spanska - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Spanska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kihispania" title="Kihispania - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kihispania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpanielsk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Szpanielskŏ gŏdka - Silezyaca" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Szpanielskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="எசுப்பானியம் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுப்பானியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8A" title="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್ ಪಾತೆರೊ - Tuluca" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್ ಪಾತೆರೊ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tuluca" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="స్పానిష్ భాష - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్పానిష్ భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lia-espa%C3%B1ol" title="Lia-español - Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Lia-español" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%91%D3%A3" title="Забони испониёӣ - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони испониёӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาสเปน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B_%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ - Tigrinya dili" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">ትግርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispan_dili" title="Ispan dili - Türkmence" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ispan dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Türkmence" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Kastila" title="Wikang Kastila - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Kastila" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispani_zyvon" title="Ispani zyvon - Talışça" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ispani zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talışça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sespan" title="Sespan - Setsvana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Sespan" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Setsvana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Setswana</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lea_faka-Sipeini" title="Lea faka-Sipeini - Tonga dili" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lea faka-Sipeini" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tok_Spen" title="Tok Spen - Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tok Spen" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Si-pan-ya" title="Kari Si-pan-ya - Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Si-pan-ya" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xipaniya" title="Xipaniya - Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Xipaniya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Испан теле - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Испан теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChiSpanish" title="ChiSpanish - Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="ChiSpanish" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish - Tvi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Spanish" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Tvi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Paniora" title="Reo Paniora - Tahiti dili" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Reo Paniora" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahiti dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Испан дыл - Tuvaca" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Испан дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Испан кыл - Udmurtça" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Испан кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurtça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="ئىسپان تىلى - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىسپان تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Іспанська мова - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іспанська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ہسپانوی زبان - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہسپانوی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispan_tili" title="Ispan tili - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ispan tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish - Venda dili" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Spanish" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tshivenda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_spagno%C5%82a" title="Łéngua spagnoła - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua spagnoła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanijan_kel%27" title="Ispanijan kel' - Veps dili" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ispanijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha" title="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoans" title="Spoans - Batı Flamanca" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Spoans" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Batı Flamanca" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spany%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Spanyänapük - Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Spanyänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espagnol_(lingaedje)" title="Espagnol (lingaedje) - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Espagnol (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinatsila" title="Kinatsila - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kinatsila" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu-ispaa%C3%B1" title="Wu-ispaañ - Volofça" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wu-ispaañ" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Volofça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="西班牙语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Эспанмудин келн - Kalmıkça" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Эспанмудин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmıkça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiSpain" title="IsiSpain - Zosa dili" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IsiSpain" data-language-autonym="İsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Zosa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target">İsiXhosa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ესპანური ნინა - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ესპანური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A9" title="שפאניש - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שפאניש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Sp%C3%A9%C3%ACn" title="Èdè Spéìn - Yorubaca" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Spéìn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yorubaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vah_Sihbanhyaz" title="Vah Sihbanhyaz - Zhuangca" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vah Sihbanhyaz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuangca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaons" title="Spaons - Zelandaca" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Spaons" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zelandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9A%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵚⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏⵜ - Standart Fas Tamazigti" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵚⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standart Fas Tamazigti" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西班牙语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="西班牙語 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="西班牙語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-pan-g%C3%A2-g%C3%AD" title="Se-pan-gâ-gí - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Se-pan-gâ-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%96%87" title="西班牙文 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西班牙文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiSpeyini" title="IsiSpeyini - Zuluca" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiSpeyini" data-language-autonym="İsiZulu" 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İnceleme bekleyen <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Badtitle/Message&oldid=33799941&diff=cur">2 değişiklik</a> bulunmaktadır.<table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Doğruluk</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">Görüldü</td></tr></table></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">İspanyolca</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: /**/#c9ffd9;" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;"><big>castellano</big></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: /**/#c9ffd9;" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;"><big>español</big></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_(rep).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg/250px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg/375px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg/500px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f._1r_%28rep%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1160" data-file-height="1524" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">Günümüze dek korunmuş en eski İspanyol epik şiiri olan <a href="/wiki/Cantar_de_mio_Cid" title="Cantar de mio Cid">Cantar de mio Cid</a>'in bir sayfası</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Telaffuz</th><td class="infobox-data">İspanyolca telaffuz: <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:IPA" title="Yardım:IPA">[espaˈɲol]</a>, İspanyolca telaffuz: <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:IPA" title="Yardım:IPA">[kasteˈʎano]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bölge</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ber_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="İber Yarımadası">İber Yarımadası</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Etnisite</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyollar" title="İspanyollar">İspanyollar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dönem</th><td class="infobox-data">2017<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dil_ailesi" title="Dil ailesi">Dil ailesi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hint-Avrupa" class="mw-disambig" title="Hint-Avrupa">Hint-Avrupa</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talik_diller" title="İtalik diller">İtalik</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/Latin_dilleri" title="Latin dilleri">Latin</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bat%C4%B1_Romen_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batı Romen dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Batı Romen</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ber-Romen_dilleri" title="İber-Romen dilleri">İber-Romen</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bat%C4%B1_%C4%B0ber_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batı İber dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Batı İber</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastilya_dilleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastilya dilleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kastilya</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"><li>İspanyolca</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1_sistemi" title="Yazı sistemi">Yazı sistemi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_harfleri" title="Latin harfleri">Latin alfabesi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">Resmî durumu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resmî dil</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin"><img alt="Arjantin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a> <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya"><img alt="Bolivya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili"><img alt="Şili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya"><img alt="Kolombiya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a> <a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika"><img alt="Kosta Rika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika">Kosta Rika</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba"><img alt="Küba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba">Küba</a> <a href="/wiki/Dominik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Dominik Cumhuriyeti"><img alt="Dominik Cumhuriyeti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dominik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Dominik Cumhuriyeti">Dominik Cumhuriyeti</a> <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador"><img alt="Ekvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador"><img alt="El Salvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/22px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/33px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/44px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> <a href="/wiki/Ekvator_Ginesi" title="Ekvator Ginesi"><img alt="Ekvator Ginesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ekvator_Ginesi" title="Ekvator Ginesi">Ekvator Ginesi</a> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala"><img alt="Guatemala" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras"><img alt="Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/22px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/33px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/44px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika"><img alt="Meksika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksika</a> <a href="/wiki/Nikaragua" title="Nikaragua"><img alt="Nikaragua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nikaragua" title="Nikaragua">Nikaragua</a> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay"><img alt="Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> <a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko"><img alt="Porto Riko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko">Porto Riko</a> (ABD) <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya"><img alt="İspanya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> <a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Sahra" title="Batı Sahra"><img alt="Batı Sahra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Sahra" title="Batı Sahra">Batı Sahra</a> <a href="/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Avrupa Birliği"><img alt="Avrupa Birliği" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Avrupa Birliği">Avrupa Birliği</a> <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fmi%C5%9F_Milletler" title="Birleşmiş Milletler">Birleşmiş Milletler</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">Dil kodları</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><tt>es</tt></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><tt><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/spa" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:spa">spa</a></tt></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><tt><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/spa" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:spa">spa</a></tt></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg/250px-Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg/375px-Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg/500px-Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Hispanophone_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="260" /></a><div style="text-align:left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32638653">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  resmî dil olduğu yerler.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  ortak resmî dil olduğu yerler.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  resmî bir statüsü yok ancak nüfusun %20'i veya daha fazlasınca konuşulmaktadır.</div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg/250px-Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg/375px-Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg/500px-Knowledge_of_Spanish_in_European_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="600" /></a><div style="text-align:left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  Yerel ülke</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  % 9'dan fazla</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  % 4 ile % 8.99 arasında</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  % 1 ile % 3.99 arasında</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  % 1'den az</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33092931">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile hlist"><caption class="sidebar-outer-title" style="background:#DDDDDD; border-bottom:1px solid #fefefe;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a></caption><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg/175px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg/263px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg/350px-Cantar_de_mio_Cid_f74r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1504" /></a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> Genel değerlendirme</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_sesbilimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca sesbilimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sesbilimi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_vurgu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada vurgu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vurgu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_yaz%C4%B1m_ve_imla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca yazım ve imla (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yazım ve imla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_diline_verilen_isimler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca diline verilen isimler (sayfa mevcut değil)">İsimler</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_dilinin_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca dilinin tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarih</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eski_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eski İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erken_Modern_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erken Modern İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ortaçağ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_dilini_etkileyenler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca dilini etkileyenler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Etkileyenler</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_dilbilgisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca dilbilgisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dilbilgisi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_iyelik_s%C4%B1fatlar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada iyelik sıfatları (sayfa mevcut değil)">İyelik sıfatları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_isimler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada isimler (sayfa mevcut değil)">İsimler</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_dilbilgisel_cinsiyet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada dilbilgisel cinsiyet (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dilbilgisel cinsiyet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_zamirler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada zamirler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Zamirler</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_ki%C5%9Fi_zamirleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada kişi zamirleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kişi zamirleri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_nesneler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada nesneler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nesneler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_s%C4%B1fatlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada sıfatlar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sıfatlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_edatlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada edatlar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Edatlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_fiiller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada fiiller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Fiiller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyolcada_fiil_%C3%A7ekimi" title="İspanyolcada fiil çekimi">Fiil çekimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcada_d%C3%BCzensiz_fiiller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcada düzensiz fiiller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Düzensiz fiiller</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fit_ve_leh%C3%A7eleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolca çeşit ve lehçeleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lehçeler</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yar%C4%B1mada_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yarımada İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">İspanya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_k%C4%B1tas%C4%B1ndaki_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika kıtasındaki İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Amerika kıtası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standart_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standart İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Standart</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Mexico_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Mexico İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=And_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="And Dağları İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">And Dağları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rioplatense_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Rioplatense İspanyolcası">Rioplatense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Şili İspanyolcası">Şili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastilya_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastilya İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kastilya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Yahudi İspanyolcası">Ladino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinler%27de_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinler'de İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Filipinler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanito" title="Llanito">Llanito</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanarya_Adalar%C4%B1_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanarya Adaları İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kanarya Adaları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekvator_Ginesi_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekvator Ginesi İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekvator Ginesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karayipler_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karayipler İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Karayipler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uruguay_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uruguay İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arjantin_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arjantin İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Arjantin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murcia_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murcia İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meksika_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Meksika İspanyolcası">Meksika</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yukatek_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Yukatek İspanyolcası">Yukatek</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Guatemala İspanyolcası">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peru_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peru İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/End%C3%BCl%C3%BCs_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Endülüs İspanyolcası">Endülüs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porto_Riko_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porto Riko İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Porto Riko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Panama İspanyolcası">Panama</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leh%C3%A7ebilim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lehçebilim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lehçebilim</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcanin_sesbilimsel_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcanin sesbilimsel tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">seseo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ye%C3%ADsmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeísmo (sayfa mevcut değil)">yeísmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voseo" title="Voseo">voseo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le%C3%ADsmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leísmo (sayfa mevcut değil)">leísmo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADsmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loísmo (sayfa mevcut değil)">loísmo</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> Aradiller</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belgrano_Almancas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belgrano Almancası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Belgrano Almancası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portu%C3%B1ol" title="Portuñol">Portuñol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanglish" title="Spanglish">Spanglish</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#DDDDDD;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolcan%C4%B1n_ikinci_veya_yabanc%C4%B1_dil_olarak_%C3%B6%C4%9Frenimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyolcanın ikinci veya yabancı dil olarak öğrenimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Öğretim</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.4em;line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hispanizm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hispanizm (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hispanizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyol_Kraliyet_Akademisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">RAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cervantes" title="Instituto Cervantes">Instituto Cervantes</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa; padding-bottom:0.4em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0spanyolca_kenar" title="Şablon:İspanyolca kenar"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0spanyolca_kenar" title="Şablon tartışma:İspanyolca kenar"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0spanyolca_kenar&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> İspanyolca ya da Kastilya dili (İspanyolca: español veya castellano), <a href="/wiki/Latin_dilleri" title="Latin dilleri">Latin dillerinden</a> biri. Kökeni <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a>'nın <a href="/wiki/Kastilya" title="Kastilya">Kastilya</a> bölgesine dayanır. 480 milyona yakın kişinin ana dili olarak konuştuğu İspanyolca, ana dil olarak <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ince" title="Çince">Çinceden</a> sonra en çok konuşulan ikinci dildir.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> En çok konuşulan diller sıralamasında ise <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce">İngilizce</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ince" title="Çince">Çince</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Hint%C3%A7e" title="Hintçe">Hintçe</a> dilinden sonra dördüncü sıradadır.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> İnternette ise İngilizce ve Çinceden sonra en çok kullanılan üçüncü dildir.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> İspanyolca, Portekizce ve Katalanca ile birlikte, <a href="/wiki/Latin_dilleri" title="Latin dilleri">Latin dillerinin</a> güneybatı kolunu temsil eden üç dilden biridir. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konuşulduğu_coğrafya">Konuşulduğu coğrafya</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Konuşulduğu coğrafya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Konuşulduğu coğrafya">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> Günümüzde dünyada 470 milyon ila 500 milyon kişinin İspanyolca konuştuğu tahmin edilmektedir.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> İspanyolca dünyada en çok ülkede resmî dil olarak kabul edilen dildir. Resmî dil olarak İspanyolcayı kullanan ülkeler: <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba">Küba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika">Kosta Rika</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvator_Ginesi" title="Ekvator Ginesi">Ekvator Ginesi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikaragua" title="Nikaragua">Nikaragua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko">Porto Riko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Dominik Cumhuriyeti">Dominik Cumhuriyeti</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>'dır.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>'nin anayasası bir <a href="/wiki/Resm%C3%AE_dil" title="Resmî dil">resmî dil</a> tanımlamamakla birlikte, ülkenin genelinde <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce">İngilizceden</a> sonra en çok konuşulan ikinci dil İspanyolcadır. Ülke içinde ana dili İspanyolca olan 41 milyon kişi vardır.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Özellikle güney bölgelerinde sadece İspanyolca konuşarak yaşanabilir. İspanyolca; <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fmi%C5%9F_Milletler" title="Birleşmiş Milletler">Birleşmiş Milletler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Avrupa Birliği">Avrupa Birliği</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerikan_Devletleri_%C3%96rg%C3%BCt%C3%BC" title="Amerikan Devletleri Örgütü">Amerikan Devletleri Örgütü</a>, İbero-Amerikan Devletleri Örgütü, <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Afrika Birliği">Afrika Birliği</a>, <a href="/wiki/UNASUR" class="mw-redirect" title="UNASUR">UNASUR</a>, Antarktika Anlaşması Sekreterliği, <a href="/wiki/Latin_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Latin Birliği">Latin Birliği</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karayip_Ortak_Pazar%C4%B1" title="Karayip Ortak Pazarı">Karayip Ortak Pazarı</a> ve <a href="/wiki/NAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="NAFTA">NAFTA</a> gibi uluslararası ve bölgelerarası organizasyonlarda resmî dil olarak kullanılmaktadır. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:18%;">Ülke </th> <th style="width:12%;">Nüfus </th> <th style="width:16%;">Ana dili İspanyolca olanlar<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> </th> <th style="width:24%;">Çift dilli veya 2. dili İspanyolca olanlar (İspanyolca resmî dil olan ülkelerde)<a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> ya da yabancı dil olarak (dilin resmî dil olmadığında)<a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </th> <th style="width:16%;">İspanyolca konuşanların nüfusa oranı<a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </th> <th style="width:14%;">İspanyolca konuşanların toplam sayısı </th></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika"><img alt="Meksika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a> Meksika </td> <td>112.336.538 <a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> </td> <td>104.135.971 <a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> </td> <td>6.515.519 </td> <td>98,5% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>110.651.490 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri"><img alt="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> Amerika Birleşik Devletleri </td> <td>307.006.550 <a href="#cite_note-USpopfinder-18">[18]</a> </td> <td>35.468.501 <a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> </td> <td>14.531.499 </td> <td>16.3% </td> <td>50.000.000<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya"><img alt="İspanya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> İspanya </td> <td>47.150.819 </td> <td>41.964.229 <a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> </td> <td>4.620.780 </td> <td>98,8% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>46.585.009 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya"><img alt="Kolombiya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Kolombiya </td> <td>46.240.000 </td> <td>45.740.000 <a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> </td> <td>130.080 </td> <td>99,2% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>45.870.080 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin"><img alt="Arjantin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> Arjantin </td> <td>40.900.496 </td> <td>36.333.605 <a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> </td> <td>4.321.488 </td> <td>99,4% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>40.655.093 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Venezuela </td> <td>29.434.660 </td> <td>28.357.707 <a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> </td> <td>725.281 </td> <td>98,8% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>29.081.444 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Peru </td> <td>29.797.694 </td> <td>25.059.861 <a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> </td> <td>744.942 </td> <td>86,6% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>25.804.803 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili"><img alt="Şili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Şili </td> <td>17.291.300 </td> <td>17.041.797 <a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> </td> <td>85.914 </td> <td>99,3% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>17.127.711 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador"><img alt="Ekvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a> Ekvador </td> <td>14.306.000 </td> <td>11.907.200 <a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> </td> <td>2.126.986 </td> <td>98,1% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>14.034.186 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala"><img alt="Guatemala" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a> Guatemala </td> <td>14.361.666 </td> <td>8.617.000 <a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> </td> <td>3.116.482 </td> <td>86,4% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>12.408.479 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba"><img alt="Küba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Küba </td> <td>11.235.863 </td> <td>11.235.863 <a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>99,4% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>11.168.448 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Dominik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Dominik Cumhuriyeti"><img alt="Dominik Cumhuriyeti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Dominik Cumhuriyeti </td> <td>10.225.000 </td> <td>10.006.500 <a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> </td> <td>177.600 </td> <td>99,6% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>10.184.100 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya"><img alt="Bolivya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a> Bolivya </td> <td>10.426.154 </td> <td>6.047.169 <a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> </td> <td>3.117.420 </td> <td>87,9% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>9.164.589 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras"><img alt="Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/22px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/33px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/44px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Honduras </td> <td>8.215.313 </td> <td>8.007.563 <a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> </td> <td>125.597 </td> <td>%99,0 <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>8.133.160 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador"><img alt="El Salvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/22px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/33px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/44px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a> El Salvador </td> <td>6.183.002 <a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> </td> <td>6.168.902 <a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>99,7% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>6.164.453 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa"><img alt="Fransa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Fransa </td> <td>65.821.885 <a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> </td> <td>440.106 <a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a>'ye göre İspanya'dan gelen göçmenlerin sayısı 189.909. </td> <td>5.721.380 </td> <td>9,4% </td> <td>6.161.486 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikaragua" title="Nikaragua"><img alt="Nikaragua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Nikaragua </td> <td>5.822.000 </td> <td>5.331.876 <a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> </td> <td>315.464 </td> <td>%97,0 <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>5.647.340 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Fas" title="Fas"><img alt="Fas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Fas </td> <td>31.759.997<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> </td> <td>20.000 </td> <td>5.480.000 </td> <td>17,32% </td> <td>5.500.000 <a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Brezilya" title="Brezilya"><img alt="Brezilya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> Brezilya </td> <td>190.732.694 <a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> </td> <td>460.018 <a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> </td> <td>5.000.000<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> </td> <td>2,86% </td> <td>5.460.018 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika"><img alt="Kosta Rika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Kosta Rika </td> <td>4.615.646 </td> <td>4.530.228 <a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> </td> <td>48.493 </td> <td>99,2% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>4.578.721 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay"><img alt="Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a> Paraguay </td> <td>6.460.000 </td> <td>3.682.200 <a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> </td> <td>446.145 </td> <td>69,5% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>4.489.700 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko"><img alt="Porto Riko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Porto Riko </td> <td>3.998.000 </td> <td>3.802.098 <a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> </td> <td>147.926 </td> <td>98,8% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>3.950.024 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Krall%C4%B1k" title="Birleşik Krallık"><img alt="Birleşik Krallık" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Birleşik Krallık </td> <td>62.041.708 <a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>184.867 <a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> </td> <td>3.737.633 </td> <td>6,4% </td> <td>3.922.500 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> Uruguay </td> <td>3.372.000 </td> <td>3.221.800 <a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> </td> <td>113.108 </td> <td>98,9% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>3.334.908 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Panama </td> <td>3.508.000 </td> <td>3.006.957 <a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> </td> <td>258.991 </td> <td>93,1% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a> </td> <td>3.265.948 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler"><img alt="Filipinler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Filipinler </td> <td>94.013.200 <a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> </td> <td>2.930 <a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a>'e göre İspanya'dan gelen göçmenlerin sayısı 2.930'dur. </td> <td>3.013.843 </td> <td>3,2% </td> <td>3.016.773 <a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya"><img alt="Almanya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Almanya </td> <td>81.802.000 <a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> </td> <td>178.976 <a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> </td> <td>2.527.996 </td> <td>3,3% </td> <td>2.706.972 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya"><img alt="İtalya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> İtalya </td> <td>60.605.053 <a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> </td> <td>422.249 <a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> </td> <td>1.968.320 </td> <td>3,5% </td> <td>1.635.976 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ekvator_Ginesi" title="Ekvator Ginesi"><img alt="Ekvator Ginesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> Ekvator Ginesi </td> <td>1.170.308 </td> <td>1.683 <a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> </td> <td>1.057.446 </td> <td>90,5% <a href="#cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> </td> <td>1.059.129 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Kanada </td> <td>33.212.696 </td> <td>909.000 <a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> </td> <td>92.853 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td> <td>3% </td> <td>1.001.853 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Portekiz" title="Portekiz"><img alt="Portekiz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Portekiz </td> <td>10.636.888 <a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> </td> <td>9.570 <a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> </td> <td>727.282 </td> <td>6,9% </td> <td>737.026 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Hollanda" title="Hollanda"><img alt="Hollanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Hollanda </td> <td>16.665.900 <a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> </td> <td>59.578 <a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> </td> <td>622.516 </td> <td>4,1% </td> <td>682.094 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A7ika" title="Belçika"><img alt="Belçika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Belçika </td> <td>10.918.405 <a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> </td> <td>85.990 <a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> </td> <td>515.939 </td> <td>5,5% </td> <td>601.929 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya"><img alt="Romanya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Romanya </td> <td>22.246.862 </td> <td> </td> <td>544.531 </td> <td>2,4% </td> <td>544.531 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sve%C3%A7" title="İsveç"><img alt="İsveç" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> İsveç </td> <td>9.045.389 </td> <td>101.472 <a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> </td> <td>442.601 </td> <td>6% </td> <td>544.073 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Avustralya" title="Avustralya"><img alt="Avustralya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> Avustralya </td> <td>21.007.310 </td> <td>106.517 <a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> </td> <td>374.571 <a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> </td> <td>2,3% </td> <td>481.088 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Polonya" title="Polonya"><img alt="Polonya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a> Polonya </td> <td>38.500.696 </td> <td> </td> <td>316.104 </td> <td>0,8% </td> <td>316.104 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Avusturya" title="Avusturya"><img alt="Avusturya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Avusturya </td> <td>8.205.533 </td> <td> </td> <td>267.177 </td> <td>3,3% </td> <td>267.177 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Fildi%C5%9Fi_Sahili" title="Fildişi Sahili"><img alt="Fildişi Sahili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/22px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/33px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/44px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Fildişi Sahili </td> <td>20.179.602 </td> <td> </td> <td>235.806 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td> <td>1,2% </td> <td>235.806 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cezayir" title="Cezayir"><img alt="Cezayir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Cezayir </td> <td>33.769.669 </td> <td> </td> <td>223.000 <a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> </td> <td>0,7% </td> <td>223.379 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka"><img alt="Danimarka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> Danimarka </td> <td>5.484.723 </td> <td> </td> <td>219.003 </td> <td>4% </td> <td>219.003 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail"><img alt="İsrail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a> İsrail </td> <td>7.112.359 </td> <td>130.000 <a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> </td> <td>45.231 </td> <td>2,5% </td> <td>175.231 <a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya"><img alt="Japonya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Japonya </td> <td>127.288.419 </td> <td>78.952 <a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> </td> <td>60.000 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td> <td>0,1% </td> <td>138.952 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0svi%C3%A7re" title="İsviçre"><img alt="İsviçre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a> İsviçre </td> <td>7.581.520 </td> <td>123.000 </td> <td>14.420 </td> <td>1,7% </td> <td>137.420 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan"><img alt="Bulgaristan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Bulgaristan </td> <td>7.262.675 </td> <td> </td> <td>133.910 </td> <td>1,8% </td> <td>133.910 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize"><img alt="Belize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Belize </td> <td>301.270 </td> <td>106.795 <a href="#cite_note-Demografía_de_la_lengua_española-75">[75]</a> </td> <td>21.848 </td> <td>42,7% </td> <td>128.643 <a href="#cite_note-Demografía_de_la_lengua_española-75">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Hollanda_Antilleri" title="Hollanda Antilleri"><img alt="Hollanda Antilleri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Hollanda Antilleri </td> <td>223.652 </td> <td>10.699 </td> <td>114.835 </td> <td>56,1% </td> <td>125.534 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rlanda" title="İrlanda"><img alt="İrlanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> İrlanda </td> <td>4.156.119 </td> <td> </td> <td>123.591 </td> <td>3% </td> <td>123.591 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal"><img alt="Senegal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Senegal </td> <td>12.853.259 </td> <td> </td> <td>101.455 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td> <td>0,8% </td> <td>101.455 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Yunanistan" title="Yunanistan"><img alt="Yunanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> Yunanistan </td> <td>10.722.816 </td> <td> </td> <td>86.742 </td> <td>0,8% </td> <td>86.742 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Finlandiya" title="Finlandiya"><img alt="Finlandiya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> Finlandiya </td> <td>5.244.749 </td> <td> </td> <td>85.586 </td> <td>1,6% </td> <td>85.586 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Macaristan" title="Macaristan"><img alt="Macaristan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Macaristan </td> <td>9.930.915 </td> <td> </td> <td>85.034 </td> <td>0,9% </td> <td>85.034 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba"><img alt="Aruba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Aruba </td> <td>100.018 </td> <td>6.800 </td> <td>68.602 </td> <td>75,3% </td> <td>75.402 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C4%B1rvatistan" title="Hırvatistan"><img alt="Hırvatistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Hırvatistan </td> <td>4.491.543 </td> <td> </td> <td>73.656 </td> <td>1,6% </td> <td>73.656 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra"><img alt="Andorra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/44px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> Andorra </td> <td>84.484 </td> <td>29.907 <a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> </td> <td>25.356 </td> <td>68,7% </td> <td>58.040 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Slovakya" title="Slovakya"><img alt="Slovakya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Slovakya </td> <td>5.455.407 </td> <td> </td> <td>43.164 </td> <td>0,8% </td> <td>43.164 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Norve%C3%A7" title="Norveç"><img alt="Norveç" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> Norveç </td> <td>4.644.457 </td> <td>12.573 </td> <td>23.677 </td> <td>0,8% </td> <td>36.250 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya"><img alt="Rusya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Rusya </td> <td>140.702.094 </td> <td>3.320 </td> <td>20.000 </td> <td>0,01% </td> <td>23.320 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Yeni_Zelanda" title="Yeni Zelanda"><img alt="Yeni Zelanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yeni Zelanda </td> <td>4.173.460 </td> <td>21.645 <a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>0,5% </td> <td>21.645 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam"><img alt="Guam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="396" /></a> Guam </td> <td>154.805 </td> <td> </td> <td>19.092 </td> <td>12,3% </td> <td>19.092 <a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_Virjin_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Virjin Adaları"><img alt="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Virjin Adaları" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="850" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_Virjin_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Virjin Adaları">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Virjin Adaları</a> </td> <td>108.612 </td> <td>16.788 </td> <td> </td> <td>15,5% </td> <td>16.788 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin"><img alt="Çin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti </td> <td>1.345.751.000 </td> <td>2.292<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> </td> <td>12.835 <a href="#cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">[14]</a> </td> <td>0,001124% </td> <td>15.127 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Litvanya" title="Litvanya"><img alt="Litvanya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Litvanya </td> <td>3.565.205 </td> <td> </td> <td>13.943 </td> <td>0,4% </td> <td>13.943 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cebelitar%C4%B1k" title="Cebelitarık"><img alt="Cebelitarık" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> Cebelitarık </td> <td>27.967 </td> <td>13.857 </td> <td> </td> <td>49.5% </td> <td>13.857 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s_Cumhuriyeti" title="Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti"><img alt="Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti </td> <td>792.604 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1,4% </td> <td>11.044 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye"><img alt="Türkiye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a> </td> <td>76.892.807 </td> <td>380 </td> <td>8.000 <a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> </td> <td>0,01% </td> <td>8.380 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamaika" title="Jamaika"><img alt="Jamaika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Jamaika </td> <td>2.804.322 </td> <td>8.000 </td> <td> </td> <td>0,3% </td> <td>8.000 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCksemburg" title="Lüksemburg"><img alt="Lüksemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a> Lüksemburg </td> <td>486.006 </td> <td>3.000 </td> <td>4.344 </td> <td>1,5% </td> <td>7.344 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Malta </td> <td>403.532 </td> <td>6.458 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,6% </td> <td>6.458 <a href="#cite_note-Eurob2006-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_ve_Tobago" title="Trinidad ve Tobago"><img alt="Trinidad ve Tobago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/22px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/33px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/44px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> Trinidad ve Tobago </td> <td>1.047.366 </td> <td>4.100 </td> <td> </td> <td>0,4% </td> <td>4.100 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Sahra" title="Batı Sahra"><img alt="Batı Sahra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> Batı Sahra </td> <td>513.000 </td> <td>n.a. </td> <td>n.a. </td> <td>n.a. </td> <td>22.000 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Avrupa Birliği">Avrupa Birliği</a>'ndeki diğer göçmenler </td> <td> </td> <td>906.816 <a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td>Diğer İspanyolca Öğrencileri </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>4.862.033 <a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefef;"> <td>Ana dili İspanyolca olan + çift dilli ve İspanyolca resmî olarak ikinci dil olanların toplamı: </td> <td rowspan="2">6.974.970.386 (Toplam Dünya Nüfusu)<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">424.188.295 <a href="#cite_note-demogr-84">[84]</a> </td> <td>29.242.608 </td> <td>6,5% </td> <td> 453.430.903 <a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fff;"> <td>İspanyolcayı yabancı dil olarak öğrenenlerle beraber toplam: </td> <td>78.109.665 </td> <td>7,23% </td> <td> 504.264.431 <a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İspanik_dünyası">İspanik dünyası</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İspanik dünyası" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İspanik dünyası">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Study_of_spanish.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Study_of_spanish.svg/380px-Study_of_spanish.svg.png" decoding="async" width="380" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Study_of_spanish.svg/570px-Study_of_spanish.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Study_of_spanish.svg/760px-Study_of_spanish.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption>İspanyolca öğrenen ülkeler.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  Resmî dili İspanyolca olan ülkeler</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  İspanyolca konuşan 1.000.000'dan fazla öğrenciye sahip ülkeler</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  İspanyolca konuşan 100.000'den fazla öğrenciye sahip ülkeler</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  İspanyolca konuşan 20.000'den fazla öğrenciye sahip ülkeler</div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Avrupa">Avrupa</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Avrupa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Avrupa">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> Avrupa'da İspanyolca sadece İspanya'da resmî dildir. Cebelitarık'ta resmî dil İngilizce olmasına rağmen İspanyolca yoğun şekilde konuşulur.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Benzer şekilde Andorra'da da Katalanca resmî dil olmasına rağmen, İspanyolca büyük halk kesimleri tarafından konuşulan dil olma özelliğini taşır.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> İspanyolca dünyada 20 ülkede yoğun biçimde konuşulmaktadır. Ayrıca Avrupa'da Birleşik Krallık, Fransa ve Almanya'da küçük topluluklar da bu dili konuşmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> İspanyolca Avrupa Birliği'nin de resmî dillerinden bir tanesidir. İsviçre'de nüfusun %1,7'sinin ilk dili İspanyolcadır ve bu 4 resmî dilin ardından en çok konuşulan dildir.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> İspanyolca; Avrupa'da İngilizce, Fransızca ve Almancanın ardından en çok konuşulan dördüncü dildir. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amerika">Amerika</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Amerika">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Latin_Amerika">Latin Amerika</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Latin Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Latin Amerika">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyolca konuşulan ülkeler arasında İspanya ve Ekvador Ginesi haricinde, resmî dili İspanyolca olan tüm ülkeler Amerika kıtasında bulunur. İspanyolcanın en çok konuşulduğu ülkelerin başında Meksika gelir. Arjantin, Bolivya (Keçuva dili ve Aymara ile birlikte), Şili, Kolombiya, Kosta Rika, Küba, Dominik Cumhuriyeti, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Meksika, Nikaragua, Panama, Paraguay (Guarani dili ile birlikte), Ekvador (Keçuva dili ve Aymara), Peru (Keçuva dili ve Aymara), Uruguay, Venezuela ve Porto Riko'da (İngilizce ile birlikte) İspanyolca resmî dildir.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> İspanyolcanın, eski İngiliz kolonisi Belize'de resmî dil olmamasına rağmen, 2000 yılı nüfus sayımında halkın %43'ü tarafından konuşulan dil olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> İspanyolca, İspanyol Kolonisi Trinidad ve Tobago'da 1498'de yerli halk olan Karaiplere gösterilmiş, daha sonra Trinidad ve Tobago'da etnik kökenleri Venezuelalı olan işçilerin oluşturduğu bir grup olan Kakao Panyols (İspanyolcadaki poteis ve español kelimelerinden türetilmiştir) tarafından kullanılmış ve kültürlerine entegre edilmiştir. Parang müziğinin de adada yayılması bu sayede olmuştur. Trinidad ve Tobago'nun Güney Amerika kıyılarına yakın olması nedeni ile ülke İspanyolca konuşan komşularından oldukça etkilenmiştir. Son nüfus sayımları göstermektedir ki İspanyolca konuşan nüfus 1.500 kişidir.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> Brezilya için İspanyolca, İspanyolca konuşan komşularıyla artan ticareti, <a href="/wiki/Mercosur" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercosur">Mercosur</a> ticaret bloku ve <a href="/wiki/UNASUR" class="mw-redirect" title="UNASUR">UNASUR</a> üyelikleri nedeni ile çok önemlidir.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> 2005 yılında Brezilya Ulusal Kongresi, Cumhurbaşkanı tarafından da imzalanan bir kanun ile İspanyol dilinin ikinci dil olarak kamu ve özel okullarda zorunlu şekilde okutulmasını yasalaştırdı.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> Brezilya'da çoğu sınır kasabalarında (Uruguay-Brezilya ve Paraguay-Brezilya sınırları) İspanyolca-Portekizce karışımı bir dil konuşulmaktadır ve bu dile Portunyol denmektedir.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Birleşik_Devletler">Birleşik Devletler</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Birleşik Devletler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Birleşik Devletler">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG/220px-Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG/330px-Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Espa%C3%B1ol_en_EE.UU..PNG 2x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption>ABD eyaletlerinde İspanyolca konuşan nüfus durumu <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  Nüfusun %28'inden fazlasının evinde İspanyolca konuştuğu ve %35'ten fazla İspanik'in bulunduğu yerler</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  Nüfusun %12.2'sinden fazlasının evinde İspanyolca konuştuğu yerler (ülke ortalaması)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend">  Nüfusun %3'ünden fazlasının evinde İspanyolca konuştuğu yerler</div></figcaption></figure> 2006 nüfus sayımına göre 44.3 milyon ABD'linin ya <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanik" class="mw-redirect" title="İspanik">İspanik</a> ya da <a href="/wiki/Latin" class="mw-disambig" title="Latin">Latin</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> kökenli olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Nüfusun %12.2'sini oluşturan 5 yaşından büyük 34 milyon kişi evinde öncelikle İspanyolca konuşmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> İspanyolcanın ABD'de uzun bir geçmişi vardır. Bunun nedeni bazı güneybatı Amerikan eyaletlerinin daha önce Meksika'dan ayrılmış olması ve <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>'nın da geçmişte <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a>'nın bir parçası olmasındandır. İspanyolca, İngilizceden sonra ülkede konuşulan 2. büyük lisandır. İspanyolca, ABD'de resmî olarak federal düzeyde 2. dil olarak kabul edilmese de, nüfusun %40'ının İspanyolca konuştuğu <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> eyaletinde resmî dillerden biri olarak tanınmıştır. İspanyolca, ABD'nin büyük şehirleri olan <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampa" title="Tampa">Tampa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>'da yoğun etkiye sahiptir ve son on yılda <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte" title="Charlotte">Charlotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phoenix" title="Phoenix">Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richmond" class="mw-disambig" title="Richmond">Richmond</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_DC" title="Washington, DC">Washington, DC</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> gibi yerlerde de giderek genişleyerek ABD Nüfus İdaresi'ne göre 33.701.181 kişinin konuştuğu bir dil olmuştur. Ayrıca ABD toprağı olan <a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko">Porto Riko</a>'da da İspanyolca en baskın dildir.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afrika">Afrika</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Afrika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Afrika">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png/220px-Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png/330px-Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png/440px-Idioma_Espa%C3%B1ol_en_Africa.png 2x" data-file-width="1794" data-file-height="1677" /></a><figcaption>Afrika'da İspanyolcanın konuşulduğu alanlar</figcaption></figure> İspanyolca, Afrika kıtasında <a href="/wiki/Ekvator_Ginesi" title="Ekvator Ginesi">Ekvator Ginesi</a>'nde Fransızca ve Portekizce ile birlikte resmî dil olup, <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Afrika Birliği">Afrika Birliği</a>'nin de resmî dillerinden biridir. Ekvator Ginesi'nde Fang dilinden sonra en çok konuşulan dil olup, toplam konuşan sayısı 500.000 civarındadır.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> Bugün eski İspanyol kolonisi olan <a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Sahra" title="Batı Sahra">Batı Sahra</a>'da <a href="/wiki/Sahravi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahravi">Sahravilerin</a> önemli bir kısmı İspanyolca yazabilmekte ve konuşabilmekte olup birçoğu <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba">Küba</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> gibi ülkelerde üniversite eğitimi almaktadır. 2001'den beri faaliyetine devam eden Batı Sahra Sahravi Arap Demokratik Cumhuriyeti resmî haber ajansı olan Sahravi Basın Bürosu'nun resmî sitesi İspanyolca olup, resmî TV kanalı RASD TV, İspanyolca yayın yapmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> Batı Sahra'nın tek film festivali olan Sahra Film Festivali'nde İspanyolca dili konuşulan filmler ağırlıktadır. Sahravi şiiri ve edebiyatında da İspanyolcanın etkinliği söz konusudur.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> İspanyolca, Sahraviler tarafından Batı Sahra ve <a href="/wiki/Cezayir" title="Cezayir">Cezayir</a>'deki Sahravi mülteci kamplarında yoğun olarak kullanılmasına rağmen, <a href="/wiki/Cervantes_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervantes Enstitüsü">Cervantes Enstitüsü</a>'nün desteğinden mahrumdur. "Generación de la Amistad saharaui" olarak da bilinen bir grup Sahravi şairi Sahravi edebiyatına İspanyolca katkılar vermektedir.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> İspanyolca ayrıca Kuzey Afrika'da Ceuta ve Melilla gibi İspanyol şehirlerinde ve <a href="/wiki/Kanarya_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Kanarya Adaları">Kanarya Adaları</a> özerk bölgesinde konuşulmaktadır. Bununla birlikte <a href="/wiki/Fas" title="Fas">Fas</a>'ın kuzeyinde 200.000 kişi İspanyolcayı ikinci dil olarak konuşmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Bundan başka <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nijerya" title="Nijerya">Nijerya</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>'ın güneyinde de bazı küçük topluluklar bu dili konuşmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asya">Asya</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Asya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=8" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Asya">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyolca, <a href="/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler">Filipinler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Kuzey_Mariana_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Kuzey Mariana Adaları">Kuzey Mariana Adaları</a> gibi İspanyol Doğu İndilerinde (1565-1898 yılları arasında Asya-Pasifikteki İspanyol toprakları) eski koloni hükûmetleri ve eğitimli sınıf tarafından kullanılmıştır. <a href="/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler">Filipinler</a>'de 1565'ten 1973'e kadar resmî dil olarak kalmıştır. 1899'a kadar hükûmet dili, ticaret dili, eğitim dili ve ana dil olarak İspanyollar ve eğitimli Filipinliler tarafından konuşulan bu dil 19. yüzyılın ortalarında koloni hükûmeti tarafından parasız halk okullarına da sokulmuştur. Bu İspanyolcanın yaygınlaşmasını hızlandırmış ve ilustrado adı verilen entelektüel sınıfın adada oluşmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. Her ne kadar İspanyolca, halkın çoğunluğu tarafından en çok konuşulan lisan olmasa da,<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> Filipin edebiyat dünyası ve Filipinler basını 1940'lara kadar bu dili birincil dil olarak kullanmıştır. 1973'teki anayasa değişikliğine kadar dil, resmî dil olarak tanınmıştır. 1899'daki Amerikan işgalinin ardından gelen yönetimle beraber İngilizce özellikle de 1920'lerden sonra adaya empoze edilmiştir. Amerikalı yetkililer okullarda, üniversitelerde ve kamu dairelerinde dilin İngilizce olması için İspanyolcaya yasak getirmişlerdir. Ülke bağımsızlığını 1946'da kazandıktan sonra İspanyolca, İngilizce ve Tagalog bazlı Filipince ile birlikte resmî dil olarak kalmıştır. Ancak 1973'te İspanyolca resmî dil olma özelliğini <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> rejimi esnasında kaybetmiştir. 2007 yılında Arroyo, İspanyolcanın eğitim dili olabilmesi için gerekli çalışmaların başladığını halka duyurmuştur. 2010 yılında İspanya ve Filipinler hükûmetleri arasında buna ilişkin anlaşma imzalanmıştır. Bugün Radyo Manila günlük İspanyolca yayın yapmaktadır. Filipinler'in yerli dilleri de İspanyolcanın yoğun etkisine maruz kalmış, çok fazla kelime İspanya İspanyolcası ve Meksika İspanyolcasından dile entegre olmuştur.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Okyanusya">Okyanusya</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Okyanusya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=9" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Okyanusya">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Okyanusya" title="Okyanusya">Okyanusya</a>'da <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> toprağı olan <a href="/wiki/Paskalya_Adas%C4%B1" title="Paskalya Adası">Paskalya Adası</a>'nda İspanyolca konuşulmaktadır. Amerikan toprağı olan <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuzey_Mariana_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Kuzey Mariana Adaları">Kuzey Mariana Adaları</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a>'nun bağımsız eyaletlerinde, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Marshall Adaları">Marshall Adaları</a>'nda ve <a href="/wiki/Mikronezya_Federal_Devletleri" title="Mikronezya Federal Devletleri">Mikronezya Federal Devletleri</a>'nde 19. yüzyıla kadar İspanyolca yoğun biçimde konuşulmaktaydı. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antarktika">Antarktika</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Antarktika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=10" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Antarktika">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Antarktika_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Antarktika Antlaşması">Antarktika Antlaşması</a> Antarktika ile ilgili uluslararası ilişkileri düzenleyen bir antlaşmadır. Bu antlaşmaya taraf olan Arjantin ve Şili gibi İspanyolca konuşulan ülkeler burada toprak sahibi olma iddiasındadır. 1999'da kışın Arjantin-Antarktik bölgesinde bulunan Arjantinli sayısı 169 olup, Şili-Antarktik bölgesindeki Şilili sayısı ise 2002 nüfus sayımına göre 130'dur.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İspanyol_Kraliyet_Akademisi">İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=11" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg/160px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Royal_Spanish_Academy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="1036" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg/220px-Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg/330px-Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg/440px-Academia_de_la_Lengua.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="422" /></a><figcaption>İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi Merkez Binası <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a></figcaption></figure> 1713'te kurulan Real Academia Española (İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi), diğer 21 ulusal dil akademisi (İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği'ne bağlı) ile beraber İspanyolcayı standartlaştırma amacı ile sözlükler, gramer kitapları, yazım biçimleri ile ilgili kitaplar yayımlayan düzenleyici kurumdur. Akademi tarafından kabul edilen Standart İspanyolca; edebiyat, medya sektörü ve akademik metinlerde kullanılır. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İspanyol_Dili_Akademileri_Birliği">İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=12" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyol Dili Akademileri Birliği (İspanyolca: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española), İspanyol dilinin standartlarını belirlemek için kurulmuş akademileri bir çatı altında toplayan birliğin ismidir. 1951 yılında Meksika'da faaliyetine başlamıştır. Meksika Cumhurbaşkanı <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Alem%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Alemán">Miguel Alemán Valdes</a>'in inisiyatifi ile ilk akademi kongresi, İspanyol dilinin büyümesi ve entegrasyonu amacı ile toplanmıştır. Toplantı 23 Nisan-6 Mayıs 1951 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiş, sonucunda birliğin kurulması ve komisyon oluşturulması kararı çıkmıştır. İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi ilk toplantıda bulunmasa bile Daimi Komisyon'a katılmıştır. 2. kongre 1956 yılında yapılmış ve bu toplantıda İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi doğal üye olarak bulunmuştur. İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi ve diğer akademilerin iş birliği, İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi'nin 2001 yılında çıkardığı sözlük ve 1999 yılında çıkardığı ortografiye de yansımıştır. Birlik 4 yılda bir toplanmaktadır. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Akademi_birliğindeki_ülkelerin_kuruluşları">Akademi birliğindeki ülkelerin kuruluşları</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Akademi birliğindeki ülkelerin kuruluşları" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=13" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Akademi birliğindeki ülkelerin kuruluşları">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg/250px-Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg/375px-Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg/500px-Pa%C3%ADses_con_Academia_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>İspanyol dil akademisi bulunan ülkeler<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></figcaption></figure> <dl><dd>(<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Real Academia Española (1713)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Colombiana de la Lengua (1871)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Ecuatoriana de la Lengua (1874)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksika</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Mexicana de la Lengua (1875)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Salvadoreña de la Lengua (1876)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Venezolana de la Lengua (1883)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Chilena de la Lengua (1885)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Peruana de la Lengua (1887)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Guatemalteca de la Lengua (1887)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika">Kosta Rika</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Costarricense de la Lengua (1923)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler">Filipinler</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Filipina de la Lengua Española (1924)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Panameña de la Lengua (1926)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCba" title="Küba">Küba</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Cubana de la Lengua (1926)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Paraguaya de la Lengua Española (1927)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Dominik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Dominik Cumhuriyeti">Dominik Cumhuriyeti</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Dominicana de la Lengua (1927)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Boliviana de la Lengua (1927)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Nikaragua" title="Nikaragua">Nikaragua</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Nicaragüense de la Lengua (1928)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Argentina de Letras (1931)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Nacional de Letras, del Uruguay (1943)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Hondureña de la Lengua (1949)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko">Porto Riko</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Puertorriqueña de la Lengua Española (1955)</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>) <a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a>: Academia Norteamericana de la Lengua Española (1973)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Akademi_birliğinin_toplantıları">Akademi birliğinin toplantıları</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Akademi birliğinin toplantıları" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=14" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Akademi birliğinin toplantıları">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th>Toplantı numarası </th> <th>Tarihler </th> <th>Şehir </th> <th>Ülke </th> <th>Notlar </th></tr> <tr> <td>I </td> <td>1951 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksika</a> </td> <td>Politik nedenlerle İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>II </td> <td>22 Nisan - 2 Mayıs 1956 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>III </td> <td>27 Temmuz - 6 Ağustos 1960 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>IV </td> <td>30 Kasım - 10 Aralık 1964 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a> </td> <td>Küba delegasyonu katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>V </td> <td>24 Temmuz- 19 Ağustos 1968 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /> <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a> </td> <td>Küba ve Venezuela delegeleri katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>VI </td> <td>20 - 29 Kasım 1972 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>VII </td> <td>13 - 23 Kasım 1976 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santiago,_%C5%9Eili" title="Santiago, Şili">Santiago, Şili</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> </td> <td>Küba ve Meksika delegasyonu katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>VIII </td> <td>20 - 27 Nisan 1980 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> </td> <td>Küba delegasyonu katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>IX </td> <td>8 - 15 Ekim 1989 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Jos%C3%A9" title="San José">San José</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika">Kosta Rika</a> </td> <td>Küba, Paraguay ve Honduras delegeleri katılmadı. </td></tr> <tr> <td>X </td> <td>24 - 29 Nisan 1994 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>XI </td> <td>15 - 19 Kasım 1998 </td> <td>Los Ángeles </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>XII </td> <td>12 - 15 Kasım 2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Porto_Riko" title="San Juan, Porto Riko">San Juan</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/45px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Porto_Riko" title="Porto Riko">Porto Riko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>XIII </td> <td>26 - 29 Mart 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín">Medellín</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>XIV </td> <td>2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valdivia" title="Valdivia">Valdivia</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kastilyaca">Kastilyaca</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kastilyaca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=15" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kastilyaca">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png/280px-Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="372" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png/420px-Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Castellano-Espa%C3%B1ol-es.png 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="692" /></a><figcaption>castellano ("Kastilyaca") ve español ("İspanyolca") terimlerinin kullanıldığı coğrafi bölgeler</figcaption></figure> Kastilyaca (castellano: kasteyano, kastecano ya da kastejano diye okunur), İspanya'da İspanyolcayı ifade etmek için kullanılır. İspanyolcanın konuşulmadığı ülkelerde İspanyolca denen dil, İspanya'da başka dillerin de resmî dil statüsünde olmasından dolayı, karışıklığa meydan vermemek amacı ile castellano olarak adlandırılır. Bunun dışında dilin ismi <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>'da da castellano diye anılır. 1492 yılında <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="İspanya Krallığı">İspanya Krallığı</a>'nın gemilerle göçe zorladığı ve hiçbir <a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Avrupa" title="Batı Avrupa">Batı Avrupa</a> ülkesinin kabul etmediği <a href="/wiki/Yahudiler" title="Yahudiler">Yahudilere</a> <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı İmparatorluğu</a> kucak açmıştır. Bu dönemde Yahudiler <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0branice" title="İbranice">İbranice</a> dışında, Kastilyaca da biliyorlardı. Zaman içinde Museviliğin bazı dinî terimlerini Kastilyacaya katıp bazı Kastilyaca sözcüklerin telaffuzunu da kendi lehçelerinde başkalaştırmış ve <a href="/wiki/Ladino" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladino">Ladino</a> adlı yeni bir dil üretmişlerdir. Günümüzde hâlâ <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a>'de yaşayan Yahudi kökenli vatandaşlar İspanyolcanın bu türeviyle konuşmaktadır.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> İspanyol Kraliyet Akademisi, yayınlarında "castellano" yerine "español" kullanmayı teşvik etmektedir.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> Ancak her iki terimi de eş anlamlı olarak kabul etmektedir.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alfabe">Alfabe</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Alfabe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=16" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Alfabe">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyol alfabesi "a"dan "z"ye kadar 27 harften oluşur.<a href="#cite_note-nuevaortografia2010-118">[118]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vurgu_i%C5%9Fareti" class="mw-redirect" title="Vurgu işareti">Vurgu</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Umlaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Umlaut">umlaut işareti</a> bulunan ünlü harfler alfabede yer almaz. Ch ve Ll <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/digraph_(orthography)" class="extiw" title="en:digraph (orthography)">digraphları</a> eskiden alfabede yer alıp harf olarak kabul görülürken 2008 yılında alfabeden çıkarıldı.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid"> <tbody><tr> <td>A</td> <td>B</td> <td>C</td> <td>D</td> <td>E</td> <td>F</td> <td>G</td> <td>H</td> <td>I</td> <td>J</td> <td>K</td> <td>L</td> <td>M</td> <td>N</td> <td>Ñ</td> <td>O</td> <td>P</td> <td>Q</td> <td>R</td> <td>S</td> <td>T</td> <td>U</td> <td>V</td> <td>W</td> <td>X</td> <td>Y</td> <td>Z </td></tr> <tr> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>g</td> <td>h</td> <td>i</td> <td>j</td> <td>k</td> <td>l</td> <td>m</td> <td>n</td> <td>ñ</td> <td>o</td> <td>p</td> <td>q</td> <td>r</td> <td>s</td> <td>t</td> <td>u</td> <td>v</td> <td>w</td> <td>x</td> <td>y</td> <td>z </td></tr></tbody></table> K ile W harfleri sadece İspanyolcaya geçen yabancı kelimelerde kullanılır <ul><li>C harfi a, o, u harflerinin önünde bulunduğunda k [kʰ] olarak okunurken, e ve i den önce İngilizcedeki th [θ] şeklinde okunur.</li> <li>CH harfi Türkçedeki ç [ʧ] gibi okunur.</li> <li>H harfi okunmaz, sadece anlam ayrımı için kullanılır.</li> <li>J harfi <a href="/wiki/Latin_Amerika" title="Latin Amerika">Latin Amerika</a> ve Güney İspanya'da h olarak okunurken, Kuzey İspanya'da Almancadaki "ch" [x] gibi okunur.</li> <li>LL harfi Türkçedeki y gibi okunur. (Arjantin ve Uruguay'da ş gibi okunur)</li> <li>Ñ harfi ny [ŋ] şeklinde okunur.</li> <li>RR harfi sadece sesli harfler arasında bulunup, normal r harfinden farklı olarak daha vurgulu bir şekilde [r] okunur.</li> <li>V harfi, kelime başında ve 'm' harfinden sonra b olarak okunur. Diğer türlü Türkçedeki v harfi ve b harfi arasında bi ses olarak okunur.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kelimelerde_vurgu">Kelimelerde vurgu</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kelimelerde vurgu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=17" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kelimelerde vurgu">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyolcada kelimeler yapısına göre 4 gruba ayrılır; Agudas, Graves, Esdrújulas ve Sobresdrújulas.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> İspanyolcada bir kelime "n" veya "s" harfi ile bitiyorsa veya son harfi ünlü ise, vurgu sondan bir önceki hecedeyken diğer durumlarda vurgu son hecededir. Örneğin: <ul><li>Bueno - İyi</li> <li>Asturias - Asturias</li> <li>Español - İspanyolca</li> <li>Madrid - Madrid</li></ul> Bu kurala uymayan hecelerdeki ünlü harfler vurgu işareti ile yazılır. (á, é, í, ó, ú) Örneğin: <ul><li>Situación - Durum</li> <li>Perú - Peru</li></ul> <big>Agudas</big>: Bu kelimeler son hecesinde bir vurgu barındırır. Bir kelime ünlü harfle veya "n" veya "s" harfiyle bitiyorsa ve son hecesi vurguluysa, o hecenin vurgu işareti yazılmalıdır. Örneğin: <ul><li>Café - Kahve</li> <li>Menú - Menü</li> <li>Capitán - Kaptan</li> <li>Francés - Fransızca</li></ul> <big>Graves</big>: Bu kelimeler sondan bir önceki hecesinde bir vurgu barındırır. Yine de bu kelimelerin hepsinde vurgu işareti bulunmaz. Ünlü harfle veya "n" veya "s" harfleriyle bitiyorsa ve son hecesi vurgulu değilse, o hecenin vurgu işareti yazılmaz. Örneğin: <ul><li>Árbol - Ağaç</li> <li>Azúcar - Şeker</li> <li>Lápiz - Kalem</li> <li>Difícil - Zor</li></ul> İstisnalar: <ul><li>Problema - Problem</li> <li>Zapato - Ayakkabı</li> <li>Martes - Salı</li> <li>Joven - Genç</li></ul> <big>Esdrújulas</big>: Bu kelimeler sondan üçüncü hecesinde bir vurgu barındırır. Bütün bu kelimeler vurgu işareti taşır. İstisna yoktur. Örneğin: <ul><li>América - Amerika</li> <li>Música - Müzik</li> <li>Periódico - Gazete</li> <li>Máquina - Makine</li></ul> <big>Sobresdrújulas</big>: Bu kelimeler sondan dördüncü hecesinde bir vurgu barındırır. Esdrújulas gibi istisnasız hepsi vurgulu harf taşır. Zarflarda ve dolaylı ve dolaysız nesnelerde görülür. Örneğin: <ul><li>Fácilmente - Kolayca</li> <li>Rápidamente - Hızlıca</li> <li>Envíamelo. - (Onu) bana gönder.</li></ul> İspanyolcada gue, gui, que ve qui de "u" okunmaz. Bazı kelimelerde u'nun okunduğunu belirtmek için u harfinde <a href="/wiki/Umlaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Umlaut">umlaut</a> kullanılır. Ortaya çıkan "ü" harfi u şeklinde okunur. Türkçedeki "ü" harfiyle ilgisi yoktur. Örneğin: <ul><li>Pingüino</li> <li>Vergüenza</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dilin_yapısı_ve_dilbilgisi">Dilin yapısı ve dilbilgisi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dilin yapısı ve dilbilgisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=18" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dilin yapısı ve dilbilgisi">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> İspanyolca <a href="/wiki/Hint-Avrupa_dil_ailesi" title="Hint-Avrupa dil ailesi">Hint-Avrupa dil ailesinin</a> Romen dilleri koluna mensup olduğu için bu kategorideki diğer diller olan <a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1zca" title="Fransızca">Fransızca</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyanca" title="İtalyanca">İtalyancayla</a> benzerlik taşımaktadır. Ama en çok benzerlik <a href="/wiki/Portekizce" title="Portekizce">Portekizce</a> iledir. Bu dillerden birini bilen, diğer dili de ufak bir pratikle konuşabilir. Farkların daha çok telaffuzda olmasından dolayı yazılı metinlerde bir dili bilen diğerini anlarken, konuşmada anlaşamayabilirler. Güney Amerika'nın bazı bölgelerinde bu iki dilin karışımından oluşan karma dil ile konuşulur. Diğer Romen dilleri gibi, kelimeler dişil (femenino) ve eril (masculino) olarak ayrılır. Dişil tanımlık la, eril tanımlık ise el'dir. Genel olarak a ile biten kelimeler dişil, o ile bitenler erildir. Örneğin "el amigo" erkek arkadaş için kullanılırken, "la amiga" kız arkadaş için kullanılır. Sıfatlar birlikte kullanıldıkları adın eril ya da dişil oluşuna göre biçim değiştirirler. Mesela rico; zengin, varlıklı anlamına gelmektedir. Eğer sıfatın önüne eril bir isim gelirse herhangi bir değişikliğe uğramaz ancak dişil bir isim gelirse rica şekline dönüşür. La costa rica (zengin kıyı), el puerto rico (zengin liman). Bunun yanında hem eril hem de dişil isimler için çekimi aynı olan sıfatlar da vardır. Örneğin mutlu anlamına gelen feliz kelimesi nötrdür. İspanyolca öğrenmenin bu matematiksel yapısı, sıfat ve zarfların kısaltma amaçlı olarak yüklem sonuna eklenmesi, tüm zamanlar için ayrı çekim şekli ve dilek kiplerinin (subjuntivo) kullanılması gibi zorlukları vardır. Ayrıca günlük dilde sık kullanılan hemen hemen tüm fiiller, tüm zamanlar için düzensizdir ve bunları düzensiz halleriyle ezberlemek gerekir. Belli kuralları dışında yazıldığı gibi okunan ve okunduğu gibi yazılan bir dildir. Bu belli kuraldan biri <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyollar" title="İspanyollar">İspanyolların</a> merhaba için kullandıkları hola kelimesidir ama İspanyolcada başında H harfi olan kelimeler okunurken H harfi seslendirilmez yani "ola" diye okunur. Diğer dillerde olmayan ve sadece bu dilde bulunan bir özellik ise <a href="/wiki/Ters_soru_i%C5%9Fareti" title="Ters soru işareti">ters soru işareti</a> "¿" ve <a href="/wiki/Ters_%C3%BCnlem_i%C5%9Fareti" title="Ters ünlem işareti">ters ünlem işareti</a> "¡"dir. İspanyolcada evet/hayır ile yanıt verilebilecek soru cümleleri ve soru olmayan cümlelerin yapısı -herhangi bir soru eki olmamasından dolayı- aynı olduğu için, bu işaretler bir metni okurken vurgulamayı kolaylaştırmak için kullanılmaktadır. Dilin <a href="/wiki/Telaffuz" title="Telaffuz">telaffuzu</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> ile <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Amerika" title="Güney Amerika">Güney Amerika</a> arasında farklılık gösterir. Bir örnek olarak 'çift l' (ll) sesi, İspanya'da y gibi okunurken, Güney Amerika'da ş (Arjantin), c (Kolombiya) ya da j olarak okunur. Orta ve Güney Amerika’nın yaklaşık tamamı ve Endülüs bölgesinin (Andalucía) orta bölümü “seseo” olarak adlandırılan bir yapıyla, z harfini ve e ve i’den önceki c harfini s olarak okurken, İspanya’nın geri kalanında bu yapı diş arasında İngilizcedeki “th” sesine dönüşür (distinción). Sadece Endülüs bölgesinin en güneyindeki birkaç lehçede bu olay “ceceo” olarak adlandırılan yapıyla tersine döner ve orada “s” sesi de “th”ye dönüşür. Örnek olarak caza (av) ve casa (ev) kelimeleri "seseo"da /kasa/ diye okunurken, "ceceo"da /kaθa/ olarak okunur. İspanya’nın geri kalanında casa, /kasa/ diye okunurken, caza /kaθa/ olarak telaffuz edilir. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İspanyolca_bazı_ifadeler">İspanyolca bazı ifadeler</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İspanyolca bazı ifadeler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=19" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İspanyolca bazı ifadeler">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>Evet - Sí</li> <li>Hayır - No</li> <li>Teşekkür ederim - Gracias</li> <li>Çok teşekkür ederim - Muchas gracias</li> <li>Rica ederim - De nada</li> <li>Lütfen - Por favor</li> <li>Özür dilerim - Lo siento</li> <li>Merhaba - Hola</li> <li>Hoşça kal - Adiós</li> <li>Görüşürüz - Hasta luego/Hasta la vista/Hasta pronto</li> <li>Günaydın - Buenos días</li> <li>İyi akşamlar - Buenas tardes</li> <li>İyi geceler - Buenas noches</li> <li>Ben - Yo</li> <li>Sen - Tú, <a href="/wiki/Voseo" title="Voseo">Vos</a> (Arjantin ve Uruguay başta olmak üzere, Şili, Paraguay, Bolivya, Kolombiya, Venezuela ve Guatemala gibi ülkelerde çeşitli bölgelerde kullanılır, bazı fiiller için çekimi farklı olabilir.), Usted (Türkçedeki "siz" gibi daha saygılı bir hitap şeklidir, çekimi çekimi el/ella ile aynıdır.)</li> <li>O - Él (e), Ella (d)</li> <li>Biz - Nosotros (e), Nosotras (d)</li> <li>Siz - Vosotros (e), Vosotras (d) (Sadece İspanya'da kullanılır), Ustedes (Latin Amerika'da kullanılır, çekimi ellos/ellas ile aynıdır).</li> <li>Onlar - Ellos (e), Ellas (d)</li> <li>Nasılsın? - ¿Cómo estás? ¿Qué pasa?</li> <li>Nasılsınız? - ¿Cómo está usted?</li> <li>Ne var ne yok? - ¿Qué tal?</li> <li>İyi - Bien</li> <li>Kötü - Mal</li> <li>Ne - ¿Qué?</li> <li>Kız çocuk - La hija, La niña</li> <li>Erkek çocuk - El hijo, El niño</li> <li>Anne - La madre</li> <li>Baba - El padre</li> <li>Arkadaş - El amigo (e), La amiga (d)</li> <li>Biraz - Un poco</li> <li>Çok - Mucho</li> <li>Hepsi - Todo</li> <li>Tamam - ¡De acuerdo!, ¡Vale!, ¡Está bien!</li> <li>Hoş geldiniz - Bienvenidos</li> <li>Para - Dinero; plata (Arjantin ve Uruguay)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sayılar">Sayılar</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Sayılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=20" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Sayılar">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>1 - Uno</li> <li>2 - Dos</li> <li>3 - Tres</li> <li>4 - Cuatro</li> <li>5 - Cinco</li> <li>6 - Seis</li> <li>7 - Siete</li> <li>8 - Ocho</li> <li>9 - Nueve</li> <li>10 - Diez</li> <li>11 - Once</li> <li>12 - Doce</li> <li>13 - Trece</li> <li>14 - Catorce</li> <li>15 - Quince</li> <li>16 - Dieciséis</li> <li>17 - Diecisiete</li> <li>18 - Dieciocho</li> <li>19 - Diecinueve</li> <li>20 - Veinte</li> <li>21 - Veintiuno</li> <li>30 - Treinta</li> <li>31 - Treinta y uno</li> <li>40 - Cuarenta</li> <li>50 - Cincuenta</li> <li>60 - Sesenta</li> <li>70 - Setenta</li> <li>80 - Ochenta</li> <li>90 - Noventa</li> <li>100 - Cien</li> <li>101 - Ciento uno</li> <li>200 - Doscientos</li> <li>300 - Trescientos</li> <li>400 - Cuatrocientos</li> <li>500 - Quinientos</li> <li>600 - Seiscientos</li> <li>700 - Setecientos</li> <li>800 - Ochocientos</li> <li>900 - Novecientos</li> <li>976 - Novecientos setenta y seis</li> <li>1000 - Mil</li> <li>1985 - Mil novecientos ochenta y cinco</li> <li>2008 - Dos Mil Ocho</li> <li>2011 - Dos Mil Once</li> <li>10000 - Diez mil</li> <li>100000 - Cien mil</li> <li>1000000 - Millón</li> <li>1000000000 - Millardo</li> <li>1000000000000 - Billón</li> <li>1000000000000000 - Trillón</li> <li>1000000000000000000 - Cuatrillón</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Günler">Günler</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Günler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=21" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Günler">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>Pazartesi - Lunes</li> <li>Salı - Martes</li> <li>Çarşamba - Miércoles</li> <li>Perşembe - Jueves</li> <li>Cuma - Viernes</li> <li>Cumartesi - Sábado</li> <li>Pazar - Domingo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aylar">Aylar</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Aylar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=22" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Aylar">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>Ocak - Enero</li> <li>Şubat - Febrero</li> <li>Mart - Marzo</li> <li>Nisan - Abril</li> <li>Mayıs - Mayo</li> <li>Haziran - Junio</li> <li>Temmuz - Julio</li> <li>Ağustos - Agosto</li> <li>Eylül - Septiembre</li> <li>Ekim - Octubre</li> <li>Kasım - Noviembre</li> <li>Aralık - Diciembre</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mevsimler">Mevsimler</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Mevsimler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=23" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Mevsimler">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>Kış - Invierno</li> <li>İlkbahar - Primavera</li> <li>Sonbahar - Otoño</li> <li>Yaz - Verano</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meyveler">Meyveler</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Meyveler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=24" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Meyveler">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <ul><li>Kabak - La calabaza</li> <li>Hindistan Cevizi - El coco</li> <li>Kiraz - La cereza</li> <li>Kayısı - albaricoque; damasco (Arjantin, Şili, Uruguay)</li> <li>Çilek - La fresa; frutilla (Arjantin, Şili Uruguay)</li> <li>Limon - El limón</li> <li>Elma - La manzana</li> <li>Portakal - La naranja</li> <li>Armut - La pera</li> <li>Avokado - aguacate; palta (Arjantin, Şili, Uruguay)</li> <li>Ananas - La piña; ananá (Arjantin ve Uruguay)</li> <li>Muz - El plátano; banana (Arjantin ve Uruguay)</li> <li>Karpuz - La sandía</li> <li>Erik - La ciruela</li> <li>Üzüm - La uva</li> <li>Şeftali - Melocotón; durazno (Arjantin, Şili Uruguay)</li> <li>Kivi - Kiwi</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça">Kaynakça</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">değiştir</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&section=25" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça">kaynağı değiştir</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/spa">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 28 Ekim 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131028220823/http://www.ethnologue.com/language/spa">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Kasım 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Flanguage%2Fspa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120107162616/http://frankherles.wordpress.com/2009/06/28/the-100-most-spoken-languages-on-the-world/">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 7 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frankherles.wordpress.com/2009/06/28/the-100-most-spoken-languages-on-the-world/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 25 Eylül 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffrankherles.wordpress.com%2F2009%2F06%2F28%2Fthe-100-most-spoken-languages-on-the-world%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.puntomedio.mx/spanish-is-the-worlds-fourth-most-spoken-language-survey/">"Spanish-4th most spoken"</a>. www.puntomedio.mx. 4 Aralık 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181204231333/https://www.puntomedio.mx/spanish-is-the-worlds-fourth-most-spoken-language-survey/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 17 Kasım 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.puntomedio.mx&rft.atitle=Spanish-4th+most+spoken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.puntomedio.mx%2Fspanish-is-the-worlds-fourth-most-spoken-language-survey%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/internet-language">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 6 Aralık 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211206012715/https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/internet-language">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 24 Aralık 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.babbel.com%2Fen%2Fmagazine%2Finternet-language&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/262946/share-of-the-most-common-languages-on-the-internet/">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 19 Ekim 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019061956/https://www.statista.com/statistics/262946/share-of-the-most-common-languages-on-the-internet/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 24 Aralık 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statista.com%2Fstatistics%2F262946%2Fshare-of-the-most-common-languages-on-the-internet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://speakt.com/top-10-languages-used-internet/">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 4 Mayıs 2019 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190504135809/https://speakt.com/top-10-languages-used-internet/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 24 Aralık 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspeakt.com%2Ftop-10-languages-used-internet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-most-used-languages-on-the-internet/">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 12 Kasım 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211112182129/https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-most-used-languages-on-the-internet/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 24 Aralık 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visualcapitalist.com%2Fthe-most-used-languages-on-the-internet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160820235703/http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/most_spoken_languages.htm">"Dünya'da en geniş alanda konuşulan dil"</a>. 20 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/most_spoken_languages.htm">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=D%C3%BCnya%27da+en+geni%C5%9F+alanda+konu%C5%9Fulan+dil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationsonline.org%2Foneworld%2Fmost_spoken_languages.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html">"CIA The World Factbook, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri"</a>. 9 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080109013304/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIA+The+World+Factbook%2C+Amerika+Birle%C5%9Fik+Devletleri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">"Demografía de la lengua española"</a> (PDF). 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">kaynağından</a> (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 1 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Demograf%C3%ADa+de+la+lengua+espa%C3%B1ola&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.ucm.es%2F8936%2F1%2FDT03-06.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/06statab/pop.pdf">"Statistical Abstract of the United States"</a> (PDF). 28 Aralık 2014 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141228134018/http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/06statab/pop.pdf">arşivlendi</a> (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 1 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistical+Abstract+of+the+United+States&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprod%2F2005pubs%2F06statab%2Fpop.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Britannica Kitapları 2003'ten 2009'a <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Hablantes_de_espa%C3%B1ol_como_lengua_materna_en_el_2003_(seg%C3%BAn_el_Britannica_Book)" class="extiw" title="es:Anexo:Hablantes de español como lengua materna en el 2003 (según el Britannica Book)">es:Anexo:Hablantes de español como lengua materna en el 2003 (según el Britannica Book)</a>. Encyclopaedia Britannica'da kullanılan kaynaklar (Ethnologue -14th edition, Joshua Project 2000 —People's List, ABD Nüfus Sayım Bürosu.) </li> <li id="cite_note-Eurob2006-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-21">v</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-22">w</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-23">x</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurob2006_13-24">y</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf">eurobarometer (2006)</a> 14 Nisan 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160414102658/http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf">arşivlendi</a>., <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Hablantes_de_espa%C3%B1ol_en_la_U.E._seg%C3%BAn_el_Eurobar%C3%B3metro_(2006)" class="extiw" title="es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006)">es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006)</a> Avrupa ülkeleri için </li> <li id="cite_note-SpanishStudents-14">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SpanishStudents_14-6">g</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cvc.cervantes.es/lengua/anuario/anuario_06-07/pdf/cifras.pdf">Instituto Cervantes 06-07</a> 6 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106014858/http://cvc.cervantes.es/lengua/anuario/anuario_06-07/pdf/cifras.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.'e göre Avrupa'nın dışındaki İspanyol öğrenciler (Avrupa ve Latin Amerika ülkeleri dışında ikinci dili İspanyolca olan kaç öğrenci var konusunda sağlam kaynaklar bulunmamaktadır). </li> <li id="cite_note-DemografíaLengEsp-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DemografíaLengEsp_15-21">v</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. (sayfa 28) </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conapo.gob.mx/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=36&Itemid=234">CONAPO</a> 27 Mayıs 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110527065510/http://www.conapo.gob.mx/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=36&Itemid=234">arşivlendi</a>. (2010). </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html">cia.gov</a> 29 Ocak 2018 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180129161335/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html">arşivlendi</a>.: İspanyolca yalnızca 92.7% </li> <li id="cite_note-USpopfinder-18"><a href="#cite_ref-USpopfinder_18-0">^</a> 2009 yılında nüfus <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFPopulation">U.S. Population in 1990, 2000, and 2009</a> 12 Şubat 2020 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212053501/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFPopulation?">arşivlendi</a>, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Nüfus Sayım Bürosu </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> 5 yaşından büyük ispanikler dahil (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G00_S1601&-ds_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=false">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Nüfus Sayım Bürosu 2009</a> 13 Şubat 2020 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200213091147/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G00_S1601&-ds_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=false">arşivlendi</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Norteamericana_de_la_Lengua_Espa%C3%B1ola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Norteamericana de la Lengua Española (sayfa mevcut değil)">Academia Norteamericana de la Lengua Española</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=1113">elcastellano.org</a> 24 Şubat 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160224203228/http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=1113">arşivlendi</a>., José Ma. Ansón: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=685">noticias elcastellano.org</a> 24 Şubat 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160224203229/http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=685">arşivlendi</a>., Jorge Ramos Avalos: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1145765">univision.com</a> 11 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111011094833/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1145765">arşivlendi</a>., Elbio Rodríguez Barilari: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://congresosdelalengua.es/valparaiso/ponencias/lengua_comunicacion/rodriguez_elbio.htm">congresosdelalengua.es</a> 15 Temmuz 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130715164424/http://congresosdelalengua.es/valparaiso/ponencias/lengua_comunicacion/rodriguez_elbio.htm">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abcdesevilla.es/hemeroteca/historico-29-03-2008/sevilla/Cultura/mas-de-70-expertos-participaran-en-la-iii-acta-internacional-de-la-lengua-espa%C3%B1ola-en-la-rabida_1641753752939.html">III Acta Internacional de la Lengua Española</a> 26 Mayıs 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120526195110/http://www.abcdesevilla.es/hemeroteca/historico-29-03-2008/sevilla/Cultura/mas-de-70-expertos-participaran-en-la-iii-acta-internacional-de-la-lengua-espa%C3%B1ola-en-la-rabida_1641753752939.html">arşivlendi</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/13/arts/television/cnn-en-espanol-restructures-its-programming.html">nytimes.com</a> 17 Mart 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110317082116/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/13/arts/television/cnn-en-espanol-restructures-its-programming.html">arşivlendi</a>. (Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Meksika'dan sonra İspanyolcanın en çok konuşulduğu ülkedir, hatta İspanya'dan bile öndedir.) </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/popest/states/asrh/tables/SC-EST2009-04.xls">Census Bureau 2010</a> 2 Ocak 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110102165602/http://www.census.gov/popest/states/asrh/tables/SC-EST2009-04.xls">arşivlendi</a>.'a göre 308 milyon Amerikalı'nın içindeki 50.477.594 İspanik İspanyolca konuşmaktadır. 35.468.501 İspanik 5 yaşın üzerindedir, 15 milyon ikinci dili İspanyolca olan kişi bulunmaktadır . Buna ek olarak 6 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantes.es/docs/Enciclopedia_del_espa%C3%B1ol_en_el_mundo.pdf">cervantes.es</a> 23 Eylül 2015 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923202102/http://www.cervantes.es/docs/Enciclopedia_del_espa%C3%B1ol_en_el_mundo.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) veya 7.8 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionsiglo.com/espanol/cap1.pdf">fundacionsiglo.com</a> 27 Mayıs 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120527180733/http://www.fundacionsiglo.com/espanol/cap1.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) milyon İspanyolca öğrenen öğrenci bulunmaktadır ki çoğunluğu İspanik değildir. Sonuç olarak ABD'de 9 milyon İspanik, yasal olmayan şekilde bulunmaktadır. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.impre.com/laraza/opinion/editorial/2009/4/19/palidos-de-hambre-120230-1.html">impre.com</a> 11 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111083239/http://www.impre.com/laraza/opinion/editorial/2009/4/19/palidos-de-hambre-120230-1.html">arşivlendi</a>.). </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> %89.0 birinci dili İspanyolca olanlar (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf">eurobarometer (2006)</a> 14 Nisan 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160414102658/http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> 500.000 Amerikan yerli dili konuşan insan (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CO">Ethnologue</a> 21 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021135615/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CO">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 4.566.891 insan bulunmaktadır. (ana dilleri: 1.500.000 İtalyanca, 1.000.000 Arapça, 855.000 Keçuva dili, 400.000 Almanca, 200.000 Paraguay Guaranísi, 200.000 Doğu Yidişi): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=AR">Ethnologue</a> 3 Şubat 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203003053/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=AR">arşivlendi</a>.. İspanyolca tek resmî dildir ve nüfusun tamamına yakınında konuşulur. İtalyanca, Arapça ve Güney Amerika yerli dili olan Keçuva, 1 milyonu aşkın kişi tarafından konuşulmaktadır.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spanish.about.com/cs/culture/p/argentinapr.htm">spanish.about.com</a> 28 Mart 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120328191237/http://spanish.about.com/cs/culture/p/argentinapr.htm">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 1.076.953 insan bulunmaktadır. (ana dilleri: Çince 400.000, Portekizce 254.000, Wayuu dili 170.000, Arapça 110.000): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=ve">Ethnologue</a> 21 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021111925/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=VE">arşivlendi</a>.. </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> İspanyolca (resmî) 84.1%, Keçuva dili (resmî) 13%, Aymara 1.7%, Ashaninka 0.3%, diğer ana diller (Çok sayı amazon dilleri) 0.7%, diğer 0.2% (2007 Nüfus sayımı): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pe.html">cia.gov</a> 5 Kasım 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161105025708/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pe.html">arşivlendi</a>.. İlk dili farklı olan 5.782.260 insan bulunmaktadır. (ana dilleri: Keçuva dili (32 çeşit) 4.773.900, Aymara (2 çeşit) 661.000, Çince 100.000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=pe">Ethnologue</a> 2 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111202105534/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=pe">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 249.503 insan bulunmaktadır. Çoğunluğu Mapudungun'dur. (200.000): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CL">Ethnologue</a> 3 Şubat 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203004338/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CL">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 2.398.800 insan bulunmaktadır. Çoğunluğu Amerikan yerli dilleridir. (2.300.000).: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=EC">Ethnologue</a> 7 Ocak 2019 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190107063259/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/EC%20">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> İspanyolca (resmî) %60, Amerindian dilleri %40: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gt.html">cia.gov</a> 2 Ekim 2015 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151002082023/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gt.html">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CU">"ethnologue.com"</a>. 7 Ocak 2019 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190107063304/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/CU%20">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ethnologue.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DCU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 218.500 insan bulunmaktadır. (ana dilleri: Haitice 159.000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=DO">Ethnologue</a> 7 Ocak 2019 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190107062941/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/DO%20">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> 1992 nüfus sayımına göre, toplam nüfusun %58'i İspanyolca konuşmaktadır. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicef.org/bolivia/resources_2334.htm">unicef.org</a> 19 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119104453/http://www.unicef.org/bolivia/resources_2334.htm">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 207.750 insan bulunmaktadır. Çoğunluğu Garifuna'dır (98.000).: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=HN">Ethnologue</a> 13 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111013214744/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=HN">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digestyc.gob.sv/Portada/Presentacion%20Poblacion.pdf">2010 tahmini nüfus sayımı</a> 6 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111006233049/http://www.digestyc.gob.sv/Portada/Presentacion%20Poblacion.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. (page 32) </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 14.100 insan bulunmaktadır. (ana dili, Kekchí olan 12.300 kişi): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=ve">Ethnologue</a> 21 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021111925/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=VE">arşivlendi</a>.. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1332#inter1">"resmî INSEE tahmini 1/1/2011"</a>. 21 Ocak 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110121023725/http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1332#inter1">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=resm%C3%AE+INSEE+tahmini+1%2F1%2F2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fthemes%2Fdocument.asp%3Fref_id%3Dip1332%23inter1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> 1% of 44.010.619 (2005'teki 15 yaşından büyük Fransa nüfusu). Kaynak: Eurobarometer 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do">INE (1/1/2011)</a> 26 Aralık 2018 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226014640/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do%20">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 490.124 insan bulunmaktadır. Çoğunluğu Mískito'dur. (154.000).: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=NI">Ethnologue</a> 15 Ocak 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130115100732/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=NI">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hcp.ma/">"Morocco nüfus sayımı"</a>. 29 Eylül 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110929061323/http://www.hcp.ma/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Morocco+n%C3%BCfus+say%C4%B1m%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcp.ma%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> Fas'ta İspanyolca konuşan 4-7 milyon arasında insan bulunmaktadır. (Ammadi, 2002) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.educacion.es/exterior/ma/es/File/MI%20ARTICULO%20PDF%20OK.pdf">educacion.es</a> 5 Şubat 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110205011123/http://www.educacion.es/exterior/ma/es/File/MI%20ARTICULO%20PDF%20OK.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> 2005'te CIDOB tarafından yapılan çalışmada, Nüfusun 21.6%'ı İspanyolca konuşmaktadır. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/wps/portal/rielcano/contenido?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/elcano/elcano_es/zonas_es/lengua+y+cultura/ari116-2008">realinstitutoelcano.org</a> 18 Temmuz 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160718084050/http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/wps/portal/rielcano/contenido?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=%2Felcano%2Felcano_es%2Fzonas_es%2Flengua+y+cultura%2Fari116-2008">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afapredesa.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=195&Itemid=2">afapredesa.org</a> 2 Aralık 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101202204552/http://www.afapredesa.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=195&Itemid=2">arşivlendi</a>.). According to the Morocco Census of 2004, the Morocco population is 29.680.069 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hcp.ma/">hcp.ma</a> 29 Eylül 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110929061323/http://www.hcp.ma/">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/presidencia/noticias/noticia_visualiza.php?id_noticia=1766&id_pagina=1">"IBGE 2010"</a>. 18 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118115603/http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/presidencia/noticias/noticia_visualiza.php?id_noticia=1766&id_pagina=1">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IBGE+2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibge.gov.br%2Fhome%2Fpresidencia%2Fnoticias%2Fnoticia_visualiza.php%3Fid_noticia%3D1766%26id_pagina%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> Brezilya'da 733.000 yabancının yarısı <a href="/wiki/Mercosur" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercosur">Mercosur</a>'dan gelmektedir. (Sayfa 32 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">[1]</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. + 92.260 İspanyol (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">INE (1/1/2011)</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) + 1.258 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eclac.cl/migracion/imila/seleccion.asp?parametro=M%C9XICO_%7CN%7CM%C9XICO">in 2000</a> 15 Ocak 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130115100627/http://www.eclac.cl/migracion/imila/seleccion.asp?parametro=M%C9XICO_%7CN%7CM%C9XICO">arşivlendi</a>.). </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantes.es/imagenes/File/prensa/anuario2009.pdf">2009 Cervantes Enstitüsü Yıllığı</a> 5 Şubat 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110205011131/http://www.cervantes.es/imagenes/File/prensa/anuario2009.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.: İspanyolca öğrenen öğrenci sayısı 5 milyonu aşmaktadır. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=775">elcastellano.org</a> 15 Haziran 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090615014710/http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=775">arşivlendi</a>.,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://editor.elespectador.com/brasil/articulo43526-presidente-brasileno-espera-los-ninos-hablen-espanol">elespectador.com</a> 8 Nisan 2014 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140408173436/http://editor.elespectador.com/brasil/articulo43526-presidente-brasileno-espera-los-ninos-hablen-espanol">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oei.org.co/noticias/noticia12042007_1.htm">oei.org.co</a> 24 Temmuz 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080724204308/http://www.oei.org.co/noticias/noticia12042007_1.htm">arşivlendi</a>.: Brezilya Cumhurbaşkanı Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva: "9 milyon civarı öğrenci İspanyolca öğreniyor ve 2010 tahminimiz 12 milyon." <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantes.es/docs/Espanol_en_Brasil.pdf">Instituto Cervantes</a> 22 Aralık 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091222135030/http://www.cervantes.es/docs/Espanol_en_Brasil.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.: 1 milyondan fazla İspanyolca öğrencisi özel okula gidiyor ve yaklaşık 11 milyonu ise devlet okullarına gidiyor. </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> [İlk dili farklı olan 85.418 insan bulunmaktadır.: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CR">http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CR</a> 3 Şubat 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203004508/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CR">arşivlendi</a>. Ethnologue] </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> 1992 nüfus sayımına göre, nüfusun %50'si hem İspanyolca hem de yerli dili olan Guarani konuşuyor, %37'si ise sadece Guarani konuşuyor, sadece İspanyolca konuşanların oranı ise %7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3876/is_199806/ai_n8805121/">findarticles.com</a> 7 Eylül 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130907120032/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3876/is_199806/ai_n8805121/">arşivlendi</a>.. Nüfusun %75'i İspanyolca konuşabiliyor.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pressreference.com/No-Sa/Paraguay.html">pressreference.com</a> 26 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111126011408/http://www.pressreference.com/No-Sa/Paraguay.html">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> Nüfusun %95.10'i İspanyolca konuşabiliyor. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-_box_head_nbr=R1602&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=true&-format=US-30&-mt_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_R0504_US30&-CONTEXT=grt">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Nüfus Sayım Bürosu</a> 12 Şubat 2020 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212035004/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-_box_head_nbr=R1602&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=true&-format=US-30&-mt_name=ACS_2005_EST_G00_R0504_US30&-CONTEXT=grt">arşivlendi</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1">"Eurostat 2010"</a>. 24 Aralık 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224183732/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1%20">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eurostat+2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtps00001%26tableSelection%3D1%26footnotes%3Dyes%26labeling%3Dlabels%26plugin%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> 90.000 Kolombiyalı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">in 2003</a> 13 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111213124036/http://migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">arşivlendi</a>.) + 64.317 İspanyol (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">in 2011</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) + 10.455 Meksikalı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.london.gov.uk/gla/publications/factsandfigures/dmag-update-2006-09.pdf">in 2009</a> 27 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527193654/http://www.london.gov.uk/gla/publications/factsandfigures/dmag-update-2006-09.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) + 7.554 Arjantinli (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">in 2008</a> 12 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112004330/http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) + 5.131 Şilili (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chilesomostodos.gov.cl/descargas/cat_view/50-registro-de-chilenos.html">in 2004</a> 6 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111006181906/http://www.chilesomostodos.gov.cl/descargas/cat_view/50-registro-de-chilenos.html">arşivlendi</a>.) + 7.410 Perulu (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">en 2008</a> 4 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111104191352/http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 150.200 insan bulunmaktadır. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=UY">Ethnologue</a> 16 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111116095609/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=UY">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> İlk dili farklı olan 501.043 insan bulunmaktadır.: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=PA">Ethnologue</a> 21 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021142552/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=PA">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110811190921/http://www.census.gov.ph/data/sectordata/popproj_tab1r.html">"National Statistics Office medium projection (Mid-2010)"</a>. 11 Ağustos 2011 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov.ph/data/sectordata/popproj_tab1r.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Statistics+Office+medium+projection+%28Mid-2010%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov.ph%2Fdata%2Fsectordata%2Fpopproj_tab1r.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">"INE (1/1/2011)"</a>. 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 11 Haziran 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INE+%281%2F1%2F2011%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.es%2Fjaxi%2Ftabla.do%3Fpath%3D%252Ft20%252Fp85001%252Fa2011%252Fl0%252F%26file%3D01001.px%26type%3Dpcaxis%26L%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> 1.816.773 İspanyol + 1.200.000 İspanyol kökenli: Antonio Quilis "La lengua española en Filipinas", 1996 sayfa 234 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/01350553135573500088680/209438_0013.pdf">cervantesvirtual.com</a> 6 Ağustos 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090806190230/http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/01350553135573500088680/209438_0013.pdf">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mepsyd.es/exterior/au/es/File/Ten_Reasons_low-res(1).pdf">mepsyd.es</a> 24 Aralık 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091224061318/http://www.mepsyd.es/exterior/au/es/File/Ten_Reasons_low-res(1).pdf">arşivlendi</a>. (sayfa 23), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mepsyd.es/redele/Biblioteca2006/DavidSanchez/Memoria.pdf">mepsyd.es</a> 19 Aralık 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091219101858/http://mepsyd.es/redele/Biblioteca2006/DavidSanchez/Memoria.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. (sayfa 249), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spanish-differences.com/Spanish/Philippines-Spanish.php">spanish-differences.com</a> 17 Ağustos 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090817015943/http://spanish-differences.com/Spanish/Philippines-Spanish.php">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aresprensa.com/cms/cms/front_content.php?idart=208">aresprensa.com</a> 23 Aralık 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081223115032/http://www.aresprensa.com/cms/cms/front_content.php?idart=208">arşivlendi</a>.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sispain.org/spanish/language/worldwid.html">sispain.org</a> 24 Şubat 1998 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19980224084238/http://www.sispain.org/spanish/language/worldwid.html">arşivlendi</a>.'a ve <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?ei=vCXASpS0LqXkmwO0lZnlBg&ct=result&q=Pluricentric+languages%3A+differing+norms+in+different+nations+spanish+philippines+speakers&btnG=Buscar+libros">"Pluricentric languages: differing norms in different nations"</a> 24 Haziran 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110624110338/http://books.google.es/books?ei=vCXASpS0LqXkmwO0lZnlBg&ct=result&q=Pluricentric+languages%3A+differing+norms+in+different+nations+spanish+philippines+speakers&btnG=Buscar+libros">arşivlendi</a>. (sayfa 45 by R.W.Thompson)'a göre İspanyolca konuşan 2.900.000 insan bulunmaktadır. "Instituto Cervantes de Manila" (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=505">elcastellano.org</a> 29 Haziran 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100629084919/http://www.elcastellano.org/noticia.php?id=505">arşivlendi</a>.) göre ise İspanyolca konuşan 2 milyondan fazla insan ve Chavacano konuşan 3 milyon civarı insan bulunmaktadır. </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/DE/Content/Statistiken/Zeitreihen/LangeReihen/Bevoelkerung/Content75/lrbev03a,templateId=renderPrint.psml">"Alman nüfus sayımı (1/1/2011)"</a>. 28 Kasım 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111128174957/http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/DE/Content/Statistiken/Zeitreihen/LangeReihen/Bevoelkerung/Content75/lrbev03a,templateId=renderPrint.psml">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Alman+n%C3%BCfus+say%C4%B1m%C4%B1+%281%2F1%2F2011%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.destatis.de%2Fjetspeed%2Fportal%2Fcms%2FSites%2Fdestatis%2FInternet%2FDE%2FContent%2FStatistiken%2FZeitreihen%2FLangeReihen%2FBevoelkerung%2FContent75%2Flrbev03a%2CtemplateId%3DrenderPrint.psml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> 108.469 İspanyol (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">INE 1/1/2011</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) + 27.108 Perulu (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">en 2008</a> 4 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111104191352/http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">arşivlendi</a>.) + 13.313 Kolombiyalı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">in 2003</a> 13 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111213124036/http://migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">arşivlendi</a>.) + 12.520 Meksikalı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/DE/Content/Statistiken/Bevoelkerung/MigrationIntegration/Migrationshintergrund/Tabellen/Content100/MigrationshintergrundStaatsangehoerigkeit,templateId=renderPrint.psml">[2]</a> 29 Aralık 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101229095012/http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/DE/Content/Statistiken/Bevoelkerung/MigrationIntegration/Migrationshintergrund/Tabellen/Content100/MigrationshintergrundStaatsangehoerigkeit,templateId=renderPrint.psml">arşivlendi</a>.) + 7.140 Arjantinli(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">in 2008</a> 12 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112004330/http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) + 6.704 Şilili (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.chilesomostodos.gov.cl/descargas/cat_view/50-registro-de-chilenos.html">[3]</a> 6 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111006181906/http://www.chilesomostodos.gov.cl/descargas/cat_view/50-registro-de-chilenos.html">arşivlendi</a>.) + 3.724 Ekvadorlu (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://tukuymigra.com/images/normativa/cat_est_tab_ecd_flacso1.pdf">[4]</a> 2 Aralık 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121202033524/http://tukuymigra.com/images/normativa/cat_est_tab_ecd_flacso1.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2010gen/index_e.html">"ISTAT 1/1/2011"</a>. 19 Kasım 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111119141856/http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2010gen/index_e.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISTAT+1%2F1%2F2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemo.istat.it%2Fbilmens2010gen%2Findex_e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> 201.934 Perulu (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">in 2008</a> 4 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111104191352/http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">arşivlendi</a>.) + 120.000 Ekvadorlu (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=591">[5]</a> 13 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111213131515/http://migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?id=591">arşivlendi</a>.) + 64.000 Kolombiyalı(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">en 2003</a> 13 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111213124036/http://migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">arşivlendi</a>.) + 18.116 İspanyol (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">INE 2011</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) + 11.576 Arjantinli (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">en 2008</a> 12 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112004330/http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/argentina_profile.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.) + 3.485 Meksikalı + 3.138 Şilili </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> INE 2011'e göre İspanyolca </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> Nüfusun 13,7%'si İspanyolcayı ana dili olarak kullanıyor ve 74%'ü ise ikinci dili olarak kullanıyor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cvc.cervantes.es/lengua/anuario/anuario_06-07/pdf/paises_08.pdf">cvc.cervantes.es</a> 26 Ekim 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026105600/http://cvc.cervantes.es/lengua/anuario/anuario_06-07/pdf/paises_08.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> PMB İstatistikleri 2006 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediaincanada.com/articles/mic/20061011/profile.html?page=2">mediaincanada.com</a>[<a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:D%C4%B1%C5%9F_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar#Ölü_dış_bağlantılar_için_ne_yapılabilir?" title="Vikipedi:Dış bağlantılar">ölü/kırık bağlantı</a>] (12 yaşın üzerinde İspanyolca konuşanlar). Kanada'da 2006 nüfus sayımına göre 345.345 insanın İspanyolca konuştuğu söylense de, İspanik örgütlere göre bu rakam 2001'de 520.260 ve 2006'da 700.000'in üstündedir. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hispanosencanada.ca/portal/content/view/651/">hispanosencanada.ca</a>[<a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:D%C4%B1%C5%9F_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar#Ölü_dış_bağlantılar_için_ne_yapılabilir?" title="Vikipedi:Dış bağlantılar">ölü/kırık bağlantı</a>], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dialogos.ca/revista/numero3/articulo2.htm">dialogos.ca</a> 13 Kasım 2007 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071113073613/http://dialogos.ca/revista/numero3/articulo2.htm">arşivlendi</a>.) Şu anda ise 1 milyona yakındır: (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tlntv.com/pressReleases/2007/TLN%20EN%20ESPANOL%20is%20born.pdf">tlntv.com</a> 9 Kasım 2007 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071109125024/http://www.tlntv.com/pressReleases/2007/TLN%20EN%20ESPANOL%20is%20born.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.. </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Eurostat 1/1/2010 </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> İspanyol göçmenler (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">INE 1/1/2011</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/bevolking/cijfers/extra/bevolkingsteller.htm">"Hollanda nüfus sayımı"</a>. 25 Aralık 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225211728/https://www.cbs.nl/en-gb/background/2005/35/population-counter">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hollanda+n%C3%BCfus+say%C4%B1m%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.nl%2Fen-GB%2Fmenu%2Fthemas%2Fbevolking%2Fcijfers%2Fextra%2Fbevolkingsteller.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> 30.300 Kolombiyalı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">in 2003</a> 13 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111213124036/http://migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=344">arşivlendi</a>.), İspanyol vatandaşı (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/p85001/a2011/l0/&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">INE 1/1/2011</a> 3 Ekim 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225235/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=01001.px&type=pcaxis&L=0">arşivlendi</a>.) + 7.804 Perulu(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">en 2008</a> 4 Kasım 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111104191352/http://www.boletindenewyork.com/registroperuanos.htm">arşivlendi</a>. + 1.206 Meksikalı + 918 Şilili) </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1">"Eurostat tahmini 1/1/2011"</a>. 24 Aralık 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224183732/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1%20">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eurostat+tahmini+1%2F1%2F2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtps00001%26tableSelection%3D1%26footnotes%3Dyes%26labeling%3Dlabels%26plugin%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> 8.598.982'nin %1'i (2005'te Belçika'da 15 yaşından büyüklerin nüfus sayısı). Kaynak: Eurobarometer 2006 </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> İsveç nüfus sayısı (2002) </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">"Demogeafía de la lengua española"</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. sayfa 32. 104.000 Britannica 2003 yılı kitabına göre </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española "Demografía de la lengua española"</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. sayfa 32 </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> Tinduf'ta 150.000-200.000 arasında (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aprendemas.com/Noticias/html/N1960_F17012007.HTML">aprendemas.com</a> 21 Aralık 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121221132032/http://www.aprendemas.com/Noticias/html/N1960_F17012007.HTML">arşivlendi</a>.) + Oran Vilayeti'nde 48.000 ( <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. sayfa 31 </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> 50.000 Sefarad (1998 Britannica Kitabı)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://cvc.cervantes.es/obref/anuario/anuario_99/otero/p03.htm">[6]</a> 4 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120104141520/http://cvc.cervantes.es/obref/anuario/anuario_99/otero/p03.htm">arşivlendi</a>. + 80.000 İberik Amerika <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://cvc.cervantes.es/obref/congresos/sevilla/comunicacion/ponenc_shadas.htm">[7]</a> 5 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105200617/http://cvc.cervantes.es/obref/congresos/sevilla/comunicacion/ponenc_shadas.htm">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">"Demografía de la lengua española"</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.nın 34 ve 35. sayfaları </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enlatino.com/portada/america-latina/los-latinos-representan-la-segunda-comunidad-emigrante-en-japon-37940">enlatino.com</a> 7 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111207025755/http://www.enlatino.com/portada/america-latina/los-latinos-representan-la-segunda-comunidad-emigrante-en-japon-37940">arşivlendi</a>. (2009'da 344.932 Latin Amerika göçmeni - 267.456 Brezilyalı + 1.476 İspanyol - 2010 INE'ye göre) </li> <li id="cite_note-Demografía_de_la_lengua_española-75">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Demografía_de_la_lengua_española_75-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Demografía_de_la_lengua_española_75-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. nın 32. sayfası </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> Nüfusun 35.4%'ünün ana dili İspanyolca. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iea.ad/cres/observatori/temes/llengua3trimestre2005.htm">www.iea.ad</a> 29 Mayıs 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100529044524/http://www.iea.ad/cres/observatori/temes/llengua3trimestre2005.htm">arşivlendi</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> Yeni Zelanda nüfus sayımı (2006) </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la Lengua Española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.nın 34. sayfası </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> Çin'deki İspanyol vatandaşları (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/menu.do?type=pcaxis&path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001&file=inebase&L=">INE, 2009</a> 7 Aralık 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101207025255/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/menu.do?type=pcaxis&path=%2Ft20%2Fp85001&file=inebase&L=">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.nın 37. sayfası </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucm.es/info/icei/pdf/DT%2003-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española (sayfa 37)</a> 12 Haziran 2009 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090612022111/http://www.ucm.es/info/icei/pdf/DT%2003-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>.'a göre, Avrupa Birliği'nde 2.397.380 İspanyol veya Latin Amerikalı göçmen bulunmaktadır, sadece 1.490.564 sayılmıştır. </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Cervantes_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Cervantes Enstitüsü">Cervantes Enstitüsü</a>'ne göre, İspanyolcayı öğrenen 20.000.000 öğrenci bulunmaktadır. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantes.es/sobre_instituto_cervantes/prensa/2011/noticias/nota_resumen_conferencia_sevilla.htm">cervantes.es</a> 6 Nisan 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120406134114/http://www.cervantes.es/sobre_instituto_cervantes/prensa/2011/noticias/nota_resumen_conferencia_sevilla.htm">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Queretaro/palabra/bonita/espanol/elpepucul/20110618elpepucul_2/Tes">elpais.com</a> 11 Aralık 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111211005508/http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Queretaro/palabra/bonita/espanol/elpepucul/20110618elpepucul_2/Tes">arşivlendi</a>.). <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Estudiantes_de_espa%C3%B1ol" class="extiw" title="es:Anexo:Estudiantes de español">es:Anexo:Estudiantes de español</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/population/international/">"census.gov"</a>. 20 Temmuz 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130720000423/http://www.census.gov/population/international/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=census.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopulation%2Finternational%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-demogr-84"><a href="#cite_ref-demogr_84-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">Demografía de la lengua española</a> 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100923081035/http://eprints.ucm.es/8936/1/DT03-06.pdf">arşivlendi</a>. (sayfa 38). İspanyolca 359.5 milyon İspanyolcanın resmî dil olduğu yerde, 40.5 milyon resmî olmayan ancak ana dili olarak konuşulan yerlerde ve 40 milyon diğer yerlerde olmak üzere konuşulmaktadır. </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> İspanyolca konuşan 450 milyon insan (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionblu.org/actaslengua/acta_conclusiones_lengua_espanola.asp?id=1">I</a> 29 Ocak 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110129052910/http://www.fundacionblu.org/actaslengua/acta_conclusiones_lengua_espanola.asp?id=1">arşivlendi</a>. ve <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionblu.org/actaslengua/acta_lengua_espanola.asp?id=7">IV</a> 15 Ekim 2010 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101015030418/http://www.fundacionblu.org/actaslengua/acta_lengua_espanola.asp?id=7">arşivlendi</a>. İspanyol dilinin uluslararası dakikaları ve <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantes.es/sobre_instituto_cervantes/prensa/2009/noticias/caffarel_casa_america.htm">Instituto Cervantes</a> 6 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106041212/http://www.cervantes.es/sobre_instituto_cervantes/prensa/2009/noticias/caffarel_casa_america.htm">arşivlendi</a>.). İspanyolca konuşan 460 milyon insan (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2007/03/25/pdf/10-c.pdf">diariohoy.net</a> 5 Şubat 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110205011131/http://pdf.diariohoy.net/2007/03/25/pdf/10-c.pdf">arşivlendi</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lne.es/sociedad-cultura/1583/colombia-convierte-capital-lengua-espanola/503977.html">lne.es</a> 5 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105183223/http://www.lne.es/sociedad-cultura/1583/colombia-convierte-capital-lengua-espanola/503977.html">arşivlendi</a>.) </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> 453.430.903 konuşana ek olarak, ABD'de de İspanyolcayı ikinci dil olarak konuşan: 14.531.499. Avrupa Birliği'nde İspanya hariç 18.922.281 İspanyolca konuşan var (<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Hablantes_de_espa%C3%B1ol_en_la_U.E._seg%C3%BAn_el_Eurobar%C3%B3metro_(2006)" class="extiw" title="es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006)">es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006)</a>). </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gi.html">"CIA World Factbook — Cebelitarık"</a>. 12 Nisan 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180412173438/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gi.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIA+World+Factbook+%E2%80%94+Cebelitar%C4%B1k&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fgi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3164.htm">"Arka plan notu: Andorra"</a>. 13 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080513230023/http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3164.htm">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arka+plan+notu%3A+Andorra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fei%2Fbgn%2F3164.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/european_languages/languages/spanish.shtml">"BBC Education — Diller, Avrupa'da diller — İspanyolca"</a>. 5 Nisan 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180405160301/http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/european_languages/languages/spanish.shtml">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+Education+%E2%80%94+Diller%2C+Avrupa%27da+diller+%E2%80%94+%C4%B0spanyolca.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Flanguages%2Feuropean_languages%2Flanguages%2Fspanish.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100723142913/http://www.all-about-switzerland.info/swiss-population-languages.html">"İsviçre'nin 4 resmî dili"</a>. 23 Temmuz 2010 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.all-about-switzerland.info/swiss-population-languages.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%B0svi%C3%A7re%27nin+4+resm%C3%AE+dili&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.all-about-switzerland.info%2Fswiss-population-languages.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE1D8163AF93AA15752C0A965958260&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fE%2fEnglish%20Language">"Puerto Rico Elevates English"</a>. 10 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081210172159/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE1D8163AF93AA15752C0A965958260&n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes%20Topics%2FSubjects%2FE%2FEnglish%20Language">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Puerto+Rico+Elevates+English&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9F0CE1D8163AF93AA15752C0A965958260%26n%3DTop%252fReference%252fTimes%2520Topics%252fSubjects%252fE%252fEnglish%2520Language&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070621080522/http://www.cso.gov.bz/publications/MF2000.pdf">"Belize 2000 yılı nüfus sayımı"</a> (PDF). 21 Haziran 2007 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cso.gov.bz/publications/MF2000.pdf">kaynağından</a> (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Haziran 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Belize+2000+y%C4%B1l%C4%B1+n%C3%BCfus+say%C4%B1m%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cso.gov.bz%2Fpublications%2FMF2000.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2005/aug/30/world/fg-spanish30">"Trinidad iş için İspanyolca konuşmak istiyor"</a>. 5 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105082230/http://articles.latimes.com/2005/aug/30/world/fg-spanish30">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 3 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trinidad+i%C5%9F+i%C3%A7in+%C4%B0spanyolca+konu%C5%9Fmak+istiyor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2005%2Faug%2F30%2Fworld%2Ffg-spanish30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mercosur.int/">"Mercosul resmî sitesi"</a>. 25 Şubat 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225114417/http://mercosur.int/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mercosul+resm%C3%AE+sitesi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mercosur.int%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.mercopress.com/2005/07/08/spanish-becomes-second-language-in-brazil">"İspanyolca Brezilya'nın ikinci dili oldu"</a>. 28 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120128153855/http://en.mercopress.com/2005/07/08/spanish-becomes-second-language-in-brazil">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%B0spanyolca+Brezilya%27n%C4%B1n+ikinci+dili+oldu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.mercopress.com%2F2005%2F07%2F08%2Fspanish-becomes-second-language-in-brazil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216225441/http://www.lingref.com/cpp/hls/8/paper1251.pdf">"Too close for comfort? the genesis of "portuñol/portunhol""</a> (PDF). 16 Aralık 2008 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lingref.com/cpp/hls/8/paper1251.pdf">kaynağından</a> (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Too+close+for+comfort%3F+the+genesis+of+%22portu%C3%B1ol%2Fportunhol%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lingref.com%2Fcpp%2Fhls%2F8%2Fpaper1251.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302044209/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFPeople?_event=&geo_id=01000US&_geoContext=01000US&_street=&_county=&_cityTown=&_state=&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=people_10&ds_name=null&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry=">"Amerikan Nüfus Dairesi"</a>. 2 Mart 2009 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFPeople?_event=&geo_id=01000US&_geoContext=01000US&_street=&_county=&_cityTown=&_state=&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=people_10&ds_name=null&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry=">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amerikan+N%C3%BCfus+Dairesi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FACSSAFFPeople%3F_event%3D%26geo_id%3D01000US%26_geoContext%3D01000US%26_street%3D%26_county%3D%26_cityTown%3D%26_state%3D%26_zip%3D%26_lang%3Den%26_sse%3Don%26ActiveGeoDiv%3D%26_useEV%3D%26pctxt%3Dfph%26pgsl%3D010%26_submenuId%3Dpeople_10%26ds_name%3Dnull%26_ci_nbr%3Dnull%26qr_name%3Dnull%26reg%3Dnull%253Anull%26_keyword%3D%26_industry%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212034918/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1602&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_&-format=US-30">"Amerikan Nüfus Dairesi"</a>. 12 Şubat 2020 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1602&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_&-format=US-30">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amerikan+N%C3%BCfus+Dairesi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FGRTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-_box_head_nbr%3DR1602%26-ds_name%3DACS_2006_EST_G00_%26-format%3DUS-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212054841/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_S1601&-ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_">"Birleşik Devletler. S1601. Evde konuşulan diller"</a>. 12 Şubat 2020 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_S1601&-ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Birle%C5%9Fik+Devletler.+S1601.+Evde+konu%C5%9Fulan+diller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FSTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-geo_id%3D01000US%26-qr_name%3DACS_2007_3YR_G00_S1601%26-ds_name%3DACS_2007_3YR_G00_&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Equatorial+Guinea">"Ethnologue – Ekvator Ginesi (2000)"</a>. 25 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081225145951/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Equatorial+Guinea">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnologue+%E2%80%93+Ekvator+Ginesi+%282000%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DEquatorial%2BGuinea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ek.html">"CIA Dünya Raporu – Ekvator Ginesi"</a>. 31 Ağustos 2020 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200831000148/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ek.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIA+D%C3%BCnya+Raporu+%E2%80%93+Ekvator+Ginesi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fek.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160316184822/http://www.spsrasd.info/es/content/quienes-somos">"Sahravi Basın Bürosu en Español"</a>. 16 Mart 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spsrasd.info/es/content/quienes-somos">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sahravi+Bas%C4%B1n+B%C3%BCrosu+en+Espa%C3%B1ol&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spsrasd.info%2Fes%2Fcontent%2Fquienes-somos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100208095853/http://www.rasdstate.info/">"Sahravi Arap Demokratik Cumhuriyeti resmî hükûmet sitesi"</a>. 8 Şubat 2010 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rasdstate.info/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sahravi+Arap+Demokratik+Cumhuriyeti+resm%C3%AE+h%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet+sitesi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rasdstate.info%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120611083640/http://www.rasd-tv.com/">"Sahravi Arap Demokratik Cumhuriyeti TV"</a>. 11 Haziran 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rasd-tv.com/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sahravi+Arap+Demokratik+Cumhuriyeti+TV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rasd-tv.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/07/14/western-sahara-poetry-and-spanish-the-permanent-link/">"Batı Sahra: Şiir ve İspanyolca - Daimi bağlantılar"</a>. 15 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150715092721/http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/07/14/western-sahara-poetry-and-spanish-the-permanent-link/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bat%C4%B1+Sahra%3A+%C5%9Eiir+ve+%C4%B0spanyolca+-+Daimi+ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoicesonline.org%2F2008%2F07%2F14%2Fwestern-sahara-poetry-and-spanish-the-permanent-link%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180130030545/http://generaciondelaamistad.blogspot.com/">"Generación de la Amistad saharaui"</a>. 30 Ocak 2018 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.generaciondelaamistad.blogspot.com/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Generaci%C3%B3n+de+la+Amistad+saharaui&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.generaciondelaamistad.blogspot.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.morocco.com/culture/language/">"Morocco.com"</a>. 31 Aralık 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111231003922/http://www.morocco.com/culture/language/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Morocco.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.morocco.com%2Fculture%2Flanguage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guineequatoriale-info.net/hemero/opposi.htm">"La permanencia de Obiang Nguema es innegociable; debe abandonar el poder"</a> 10 Aralık 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131210045916/http://www.guineequatoriale-info.net/hemero/opposi.htm">arşivlendi</a>.. Manifiesto de la Oposición Democrática. Guía turística de Guinea Ecuatorial, 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://diariocultura.blogspot.com/2007/12/guinea-ecuatorial.html">"Diario Cultura: Ekvator Ginesi"</a>. 24 Kasım 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111124133721/http://diariocultura.blogspot.com/2007/12/guinea-ecuatorial.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Diario+Cultura%3A+Ekvator+Ginesi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdiariocultura.blogspot.com%2F2007%2F12%2Fguinea-ecuatorial.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090846/http://www.espanol.rfi.fr/africa/20110706-los-cubanos-la-elite-del-sudan-del-sur">"Los 'cubanos', la élite de Sudán del Sur"</a>. 12 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espanol.rfi.fr/africa/20110706-los-cubanos-la-elite-del-sudan-del-sur">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Los+%27cubanos%27%2C+la+%C3%A9lite+de+Sud%C3%A1n+del+Sur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espanol.rfi.fr%2Fafrica%2F20110706-los-cubanos-la-elite-del-sudan-del-sur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130824172738/http://buscoenlaces.es/kaibigankastila/rivera4.html">"Estadisticas: Filipinler'de ispanyol dili"</a>. 24 Ağustos 2013 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buscoenlaces.es/kaibigankastila/rivera4.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estadisticas%3A+Filipinler%27de+ispanyol+dili&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuscoenlaces.es%2Fkaibigankastila%2Frivera4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080417201402/http://www.thecorpusjuris.com/laws/constitutions/8-philippineconstitutions/68-1973-constitution.html">"1973 Filipinler Anayasası"</a>. 17 Nisan 2008 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thecorpusjuris.com/laws/constitutions/8-philippineconstitutions/68-1973-constitution.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1973+Filipinler+Anayasas%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecorpusjuris.com%2Flaws%2Fconstitutions%2F8-philippineconstitutions%2F68-1973-constitution.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/censos_poblacion_vivienda/censo_pobl_vivi.php">"Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas"</a>. 6 Ocak 2019 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190106234357/http://www.ine.cl/404.html?aspxerrorpath=%2Fcanales%2Fchile_estadistico%2Fcensos_poblacion_vivienda%2Fcenso_pobl_vivi.php">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 14 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estad%C3%ADsticas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.cl%2Fcanales%2Fchile_estadistico%2Fcensos_poblacion_vivienda%2Fcenso_pobl_vivi.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asale.org/ASALE/asale.html">"İspanyol dil akademisi bulunan ülkeler (İspanyolca)"</a>. 21 Mayıs 2011 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110521193052/http://asale.org/ASALE/asale.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 23 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%B0spanyol+dil+akademisi+bulunan+%C3%BClkeler+%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A0.95em%3B+font-weight%3Abold%3B+color%3Ainherit%3B%22%3E%28%C4%B0spanyolca%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asale.org%2FASALE%2Fasale.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210909094034/https://deleahora.com/blog/cultura-e-historia/historia-del-espanol-i">"Historia del español - I"</a>. DELE Ahora. 9 Eylül 2021 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deleahora.com/blog/cultura-e-historia/historia-del-espanol-i">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historia+del+espa%C3%B1ol+-+I&rft.pub=DELE+Ahora&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeleahora.com%2Fblog%2Fcultura-e-historia%2Fhistoria-del-espanol-i&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/">"Diccionario de la lengua española"</a>. 10 Kasım 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151110200829/http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 2 Aralık 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Diccionario+de+la+lengua+espa%C3%B1ola&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuscon.rae.es%2FdraeI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> Diccionario Panhispánico de Dudas, 2005, sf. 271-272. </li> <li id="cite_note-nuevaortografia2010-118"><a href="#cite_ref-nuevaortografia2010_118-0">^</a> <cite class="kaynak haber">Marcos, Javier Rodriguez (5 Kasım 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/cultura/2010/11/05/actualidad/1288911609_850215.html">"La "i griega" se llamará "ye""</a>. El País. 10 Eylül 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180910131800/https://elpais.com/cultura/2010/11/05/actualidad/1288911609_850215.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 10 Eylül 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+%22i+griega%22+se+llamar%C3%A1+%22ye%22&rft.date=2010-11-05&rft.aulast=Marcos&rft.aufirst=Javier+Rodriguez&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpais.com%2Fcultura%2F2010%2F11%2F05%2Factualidad%2F1288911609_850215.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rae.es/espanol-al-dia/exclusion-de-ch-y-ll-del-abecedario">"Exclusión de «ch» y «ll» del abecedario"</a>. Real Academia Española. 17 Şubat 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210217050133/https://www.rae.es/espanol-al-dia/exclusion-de-ch-y-ll-del-abecedario">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 17 Mart 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exclusi%C3%B3n+de+%C2%ABch%C2%BB+y+%C2%ABll%C2%BB+del+abecedario&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rae.es%2Fespanol-al-dia%2Fexclusion-de-ch-y-ll-del-abecedario&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spanish.yourdictionary.com/spanish-language/spanish-grammar/spanish-orthographic-accents.html">"Spanish Orthographic Accents"</a> (İngilizce). yourdictionary.com. 25 Mart 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210325203023/https://spanish.yourdictionary.com/spanish-language/spanish-grammar/spanish-orthographic-accents.html">arşivlendi</a>. Erişim tarihi: 17 Mart 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spanish+Orthographic+Accents&rft.pub=yourdictionary.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspanish.yourdictionary.com%2Fspanish-language%2Fspanish-grammar%2Fspanish-orthographic-accents.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0spanyolca" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kıtalara_göre_İspanyolca_çeşit_ve_lehçeleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0spanyolca_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fit_ve_leh%C3%A7eleri" title="Şablon:İspanyolca çeşit ve 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title="Filipinler'de İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Filipinler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanarya_Adalar%C4%B1_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanarya Adaları İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kanarya Adaları</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_k%C4%B1tas%C4%B1ndaki_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika kıtasındaki İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Amerika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karayipler_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karayipler İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Karayipler</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominik_%C4%B0spanyocas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominik İspanyocası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dominik Cumhuriyeti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCba_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Küba İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Küba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porto_Riko_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porto Riko İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Porto Riko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orta_Amerika_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orta Amerika İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Orta Amerika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belize_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belize İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Salvador_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Salvador İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Guatemala İspanyolcası">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Honduras_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honduras İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosta Rika İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kosta Rika</a></li> <li><a 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mevcut değil)">Caló (Chicano)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isle%C3%B1o_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isleño İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Isleño</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Mexico_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Mexico İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porto_Riko_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porto Riko İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Porto Riko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meksika_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Meksika İspanyolcası">Meksika</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yukatek_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Yukatek İspanyolcası">Yukatek</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_Amerika_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Güney Amerika İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Güney Amerika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazon_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazon İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=And_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="And Dağları İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">And Dağları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolivya_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolivya İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bolivya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilote_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilote İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Chilote</a> <ul><li>Chiloé Archipelago</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordob%C3%A9s_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordobés İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cordobés</a> <ul><li>Orta Arjantin</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuyo_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuyo İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cuyo</a> <ul><li>Orta Batı Arjantin</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekvador_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekvador İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekvador</a> <ul><li>Kıyı Ekvador</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolombiya_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Kolombiya İspanyolcası">Kolombiya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Llanero_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llanero İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Llanero</a> <ul><li>Los Llanos Kolombiya/Venezuela</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maracucho_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maracucho İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Maracucho</a> <ul><li>Zulia Eyaleti</li></ul></li> <li>Paisa</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraguay_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraguay İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peru_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peru İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ribere%C3%B1o_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ribereño İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ribereño</a> <ul><li>Kıyı Peru</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rioplatense_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Rioplatense İspanyolcası">Rioplatense</a> <ul><li>Arjanin'in büyük bölümü</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uruguay_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uruguay İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Uruguay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Şili İspanyolcası">Şili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venezuela_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venezuela İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Avrupa (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Yar%C4%B1mada_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yarımada İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yarımada</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/End%C3%BCl%C3%BCs_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Endülüs İspanyolcası">Endülüs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castrapo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castrapo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Castrapo</a> <ul><li>Galiçya</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cast%C3%BAo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castúo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Castúo</a> <ul><li>Extremadura</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanarya_Adalar%C4%B1_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanarya Adaları İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kanarya Adaları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastilya_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastilya İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kastilya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murcia_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murcia İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalanca_konu%C5%9Fan_insanlar%C4%B1n_%C4%B0spanyolcada_g%C3%B6sterdi%C4%9Fi_dilbilimsel_%C3%B6zellikler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katalanca konuşan insanların İspanyolcada gösterdiği dilbilimsel özellikler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Katalanca konuşanlar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Diğer</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cocoliche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cocoliche (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cocoliche</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lunfardo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunfardo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Lunfardo</a> <ul><li>Arjantin, Uruguay</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standart_%C4%B0spanyolca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standart İspanyolca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Standart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanito" title="Llanito">Llanito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Yahudi İspanyolcası">Ladino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cal%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caló (sayfa mevcut değil)">Caló</a> <ul><li>Para-Romani</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanglish" title="Spanglish">Spanglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portu%C3%B1ol" title="Portuñol">Portuñol</a> <ul><li>karışık dil</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palenquero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palenquero (sayfa mevcut değil)">Palenquero</a> <ul><li>kreol</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chabacano" title="Chabacano">Chabacano</a> <ul><li>kreol</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_Lengua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media Lengua (sayfa mevcut değil)">Media Lengua</a> <ul><li>karışık dil</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papiamento" title="Papiamento">Papiamento</a> <ul><li>Portekizce tabanlı, İspanyolca etkili kreol</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Nesli tükenmiş</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malesp%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malespín (sayfa mevcut değil)">Malespín</a> <ul><li>Orta Amerika</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bozal_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozal İspanyolcası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bozal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Birleşmiş_Milletler&#039;in_resmî_dilleri" style="text-align:center;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0spanya_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon:İspanya konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0spanya_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:İspanya konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" 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href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_tarihi" title="İspanya tarihi">Tarih</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Kronoloji</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0berya_prehistoryas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İberya prehistoryası (sayfa mevcut değil)">İberya prehistoryası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Roma İspanyası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F%27da_%C4%B0spanya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orta Çağ'da İspanya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Orta Çağ'da İspanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconquista" title="Reconquista">Reconquista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katolik_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar" title="Katolik hükümdarlar">Birlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_%C4%B0spanyas%C4%B1" title="Habsburg İspanyası">Genişleme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_ayd%C4%B1nlanma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da aydınlanma (sayfa mevcut değil)">Aydınlanma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya_tarihi_(1810-73)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya tarihi (1810-73) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tepkiler ve devrim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birinci_%C4%B0spanya_Cumhuriyeti" title="Birinci İspanya Cumhuriyeti">Birinci Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restorasyon_(%C4%B0spanya)" title="Restorasyon (İspanya)">Restorasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_%C4%B0spanya_Cumhuriyeti" title="İkinci İspanya Cumhuriyeti">İkinci Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İspanya İç Savaşı">İç Savaş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_%C4%B0spanyas%C4%B1" title="Franco İspanyası">Franco yönetimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27da_demokrasiye_ge%C3%A7i%C5%9F_s%C3%BCreci" title="İspanya'da demokrasiye geçiş süreci">Demokrasiye geçiş</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya_tarihi_(1975-g%C3%BCn%C3%BCm%C3%BCze)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya tarihi (1975-günümüze) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Günümüz dönem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27n%C4%B1n_askeri_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'nın askeri tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Askeri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27n%C4%B1n_ekonomi_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'nın ekonomi tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekonomik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyol_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İspanyol İmparatorluğu">İmparatorluk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="İspanya arması"><img alt="İspanya arması" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="843" data-file-height="961" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27da_siyaset" title="İspanya'da siyaset">Siyaset</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Anayasas%C4%B1" title="İspanya Anayasası">Anayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_monar%C5%9Fisi" title="İspanya monarşisi">Kral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_ba%C5%9Fbakan%C4%B1" title="İspanya başbakanı">Başbakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya_Bakanlar_Kurulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya Bakanlar Kurulu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bakanlar Kurulu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cortes_Generales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cortes Generales (sayfa mevcut değil)">Parlamento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Temsilciler_Kongresi_(%C4%B0spanya)" title="Temsilciler Kongresi (İspanya)">Temsilciler Kongresi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Senatosu" title="İspanya Senatosu">İspanya Senatosu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27n%C4%B1n_d%C4%B1%C5%9F_ili%C5%9Fkileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'nın dış ilişkileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dış ilişkiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya_hukuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya hukuku (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hukuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_insan_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da insan hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">İnsan hakları</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da LGBT hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">LGBT hakları</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="İspanya Silahlı Kuvvetleri">Ordu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_se%C3%A7imler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da seçimler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Seçimler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_siyasi_partiler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki siyasi partiler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Siyasi partiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27n%C4%B1n_idari_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCmleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'nın idari bölümleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">İdari bölümler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plazas_de_soberan%C3%ADa" title="Plazas de soberanía">Plazas de soberanía</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1" title="İspanya coğrafyası">Coğrafya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ber_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="İber Yarımadası">İber Yarımadası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_adalar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki adalar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Adalar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_g%C3%B6ller_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki göller listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Göller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_da%C4%9Flar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki dağlar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dağlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_nehirler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki nehirler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_mill%C3%AE_parklar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki millî parklar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Millî parklar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27daki_belediyeler_listesi" title="İspanya'daki belediyeler listesi">Şehirler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_ekonomisi" title="İspanya ekonomisi">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Bankas%C4%B1" title="İspanya Bankası">Merkez Bankası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_enerji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_sanayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da sanayi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sanayi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_bilim_ve_teknoloji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da bilim ve teknoloji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bilim ve teknoloji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_telekom%C3%BCnikasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da telekomünikasyon (sayfa mevcut değil)">Telekomünikasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_tar%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da tarım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27da_turizm" title="İspanya'da turizm">Turizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_ula%C5%9F%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da ulaşım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulaşım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Para birimi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Toplum</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya_demografisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya demografisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Demografi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyollar" title="İspanyollar">İspanyollar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_diller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki diller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dil</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">İspanyolca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_e%C4%9Fitim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da eğitim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eğitim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27daki_etnik_gruplar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'daki etnik gruplar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Etnik gruplar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_g%C3%B6%C3%A7menlik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da göçmenlik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Göçmenlik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyol_diasporas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyol diasporası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Diaspora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_k%C3%BClt%C3%BCr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da kültür (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kültür</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27da_din" title="İspanya'da din">Din</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyol_edebiyat%C4%B1" title="İspanyol edebiyatı">Edebiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_medya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da medya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Medya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyol_mimarisi" title="İspanyol mimarisi">Mimarlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyol_mutfa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="İspanyol mutfağı">Mutfak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_m%C3%BCzik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da müzik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Müzik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_sanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da sanat (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sanat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanyol_sinemas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanyol sineması (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sinema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_tiyatro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da tiyatro (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tiyatro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C4%9Fa_g%C3%BCre%C5%9Fi" title="Boğa güreşi">Boğa güreşi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_resmi_tatiller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da resmi tatiller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Resmi tatiller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27n%C4%B1n_posta_tarihi_ve_posta_pullar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'nın posta tarihi ve posta pulları (sayfa mevcut değil)">Posta tarihi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0spanya%27da_spor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İspanya'da spor (sayfa mevcut değil)">Spor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="İspanya bayrağı">Bayrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_armas%C4%B1" title="İspanya arması">Arma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcha_Real" title="Marcha Real">Ulusal Marş</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%C4%B0spanya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:İspanya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikiproje:%C4%B0spanya" title="Vikiproje:İspanya">VikiProje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C4%B0spanya" title="Kategori:İspanya">Kategori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" 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