CINXE.COM
Denver school closures: DPS board votes to close, restructure 10 sites
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"><meta name="application-name" id="app-name" content="thedenverpost"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="4B535F7EB2971D1FCBA5D1D3E3E292C3" /> <meta property="mrf:authors" content="Jessica Seaman" /><title>Denver school closures: DPS board votes to close, restructure 10 sites</title> <link rel='preload' as='image' fetchpriority='high' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/dp-logo-1.svg' type='image/svg+xml' /> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <script type='text/javascript'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var scriptHelpers = {"staticPath":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/themes\/assets\/static\/"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <style>body{--primary:#007580;--secondary:#ffea00;--tertiary:#00838f;--primary-light:#00838f;--primary-dark:#0a5962;--primary-darker:#014a52;--subsite-custom:#0097a7;--font-primary:"Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif;--font-secondary:"Noto Sans",Helvetica,sans-serif}:root{--primary:#006fb7;--secondary:#d70000;--tertiary:#ffc518;--primary-lighter:#47b6ff;--primary-light:#0093f5;--primary-dark:#00568f;--primary-darker:#003d66;--site-branding-primary:#00102e;--site-branding-secondary:#233452;--site-branding-tertiary:#3d5268;--site-branding-gray-100:#38322a;--site-branding-gray-200:#5d5b5a;--site-branding-gray-300:#9d9a98;--site-branding-gray-400:#aaa7a4;--site-branding-gray-500:#d7d6d2;--site-branding-gray-600:#f1efeb;--primary-obit:#8d092d;--primary-obit-light:#c00c3d;--secondary-obit:#946c82;--tertiary-obit:#227db4;--quaternary-obit:#b3bc9c}:root{--site-branding-font-family-headers:"Noto Serif",serif;--site-branding-font-family-copy:"Noto Sans",sans-serif;--site-branding-font-style:normal;--site-branding-font-size-copy:0.875rem;--site-branding-font-size-headline:1.812rem;--site-branding-font-size-subheadline:1.125rem}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span,.icon-arrow-down,.icon-arrow-right,.icon-hamburger,.icon-home3,.icon-plus,.icon-search,.icon-share-alt,.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links)>a:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;font-family:icomoon;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;line-height:1;speak:none;text-transform:none;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span:before,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span:before,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span:before,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span:before,.icon-arrow-down:before,.icon-arrow-right:before,.icon-hamburger:before,.icon-home3:before,.icon-plus:before,.icon-search:before,.icon-share-alt:before,.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links)>a:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span:before{color:inherit;font-size:inherit}:root{--icon-access-time:"";--icon-amazon:"";--icon-android:"";--icon-appleinc:"";--icon-applepay:"";--icon-arrow-down:"";--icon-arrow-left:"";--icon-arrow-right:"";--icon-arrow-up:"";--icon-attachment:"";--icon-backward2:"";--icon-bell-cross:"";--icon-bell2:"";--icon-bell3:"";--icon-bin:"";--icon-bookmark2:"";--icon-bookmark3:"";--icon-bookmarks:"";--icon-bubble2:"";--icon-bubbles3:"";--icon-calendar-empty:"";--icon-camera:"";--icon-cart-add2:"";--icon-cart-add:"";--icon-cart-remove:"";--icon-cart4:"";--icon-cart5:"";--icon-checkmark3:"";--icon-circle-small:"";--icon-city:"";--icon-close:"";--icon-cog:"";--icon-coin-dollar:"";--icon-comment:"";--icon-content_copy:"";--icon-credit-card2:"";--icon-dollar:"";--icon-download4:"";--icon-email:"";--icon-enlarge2:"";--icon-enlarge:"";--icon-equalizer2:"";--icon-eye-blocked:"";--icon-eye:"";--icon-facebook:"";--icon-feed:"";--icon-film4:"";--icon-first:"";--icon-floppy-disk:"";--icon-flower2:"";--icon-flower:"";--icon-gift2-share-01:"";--icon-gift2:"";--icon-google-plus:"";--icon-google:"";--icon-graduation:"";--icon-grid2:"";--icon-hamburger:"";--icon-headset:"";--icon-heart3:"";--icon-heart4:"";--icon-home3:"";--icon-info2:"";--icon-info:"";--icon-instagram:"";--icon-ios_share:"";--icon-key:"";--icon-last:"";--icon-library2:"";--icon-library:"";--icon-link:"";--icon-linkedin:"";--icon-location:"";--icon-lock4:"";--icon-magazine:"";--icon-map4:"";--icon-meter-medium:"";--icon-minus:"";--icon-mng-podcast1:"";--icon-mng-podcast:"";--icon-mobile:"";--icon-more2:"";--icon-music5:"";--icon-mute:"";--icon-new-tab:"";--icon-newspaper:"";--icon-next2:"";--icon-next:"";--icon-notification2:"";--icon-notification:"";--icon-office:"";--icon-paperplane:"";--icon-pause2:"";--icon-paypal:"";--icon-pen6:"";--icon-phone2:"";--icon-phone:"";--icon-piggy-bank:"";--icon-pinterest-p:"";--icon-play-arrow:"";--icon-plus:"";--icon-previous2:"";--icon-print:"";--icon-question3:"";--icon-question4:"";--icon-reddit:"";--icon-search:"";--icon-share-alt:"";--icon-share-more:"";--icon-share2:"";--icon-shrink2:"";--icon-shrink7:"";--icon-slideshow:"";--icon-sms:"";--icon-soundcloud:"";--icon-spam:"";--icon-sphere:"";--icon-spotify:"";--icon-stackoverflow:"";--icon-star-empty2:"";--icon-star-empty:"";--icon-star-full:"";--icon-stitcher:"";--icon-stop2:"";--icon-store:"";--icon-stumbleupon:"";--icon-thumbs-down2:"";--icon-thumbs-up2:"";--icon-tree2:"";--icon-tree:"";--icon-tumblr:"";--icon-twitter:"";--icon-unlink:"";--icon-unlocked:"";--icon-upload4:"";--icon-user-minus:"";--icon-user-plus:"";--icon-user4:"";--icon-user:"";--icon-users:"";--icon-vimeo:"";--icon-volume-decrease:"";--icon-volume-high:"";--icon-volume-increase:"";--icon-volume-low:"";--icon-volume-medium:"";--icon-volume-mute:"";--icon-warning2:"";--icon-warning:"";--icon-windows8:"";--icon-x:"";--icon-yelp:"";--icon-youtube:"";--icon-zoom-in2:"";--icon-zoom-out2:""}.icon-arrow-down:before{content:var(--icon-arrow-down)}.icon-arrow-right:before{content:var(--icon-arrow-right)}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook span:before{content:var(--icon-facebook)}.icon-hamburger:before{content:var(--icon-hamburger)}.icon-home3:before{content:var(--icon-home3)}.icon-plus:before{content:var(--icon-plus)}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print span:before{content:var(--icon-print)}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit span:before{content:var(--icon-reddit)}.icon-search:before{content:var(--icon-search)}.icon-share-alt:before{content:var(--icon-share-alt)}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-twitter span:before{content:var(--icon-twitter)}a,article,aside,body,div,figcaption,figure,form,h1,h2,h3,header,html,i,iframe,img,label,li,nav,p,span,time,ul{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;font-size:100%;font:inherit;vertical-align:baseline}article,aside,figcaption,figure,header,nav{display:block}body{line-height:1}ul{list-style:none}button{border:none;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);font-size:inherit;appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none}#content,.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper{max-width:81.25em;margin:0 auto;padding:0 .625rem}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .article-body{margin-left:calc(12.5% + .15rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-body{margin-left:calc(7.69231% + .05rem)}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-body{margin-left:calc(10% + .05rem)}}html{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:100%}html *,html :after,html :before{-webkit-box-sizing:inherit;box-sizing:inherit}html a{text-decoration:none}body{font-family:Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin:0;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.004);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}h1{font:normal 600 2.25em/1.1666666667 "Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif}h2{font:normal 600 1.875em/1.0666666667 "Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif}h3{font:normal 600 1.5em/1.1666666667 "Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif}a{color:inherit}img{display:block;height:auto;max-width:100%}body .entry-section{display:none}body,html{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}#page{position:relative;overflow-x:initial;overflow-y:visible}#content{margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em}@media (max-width:64.9375em){#content{margin-top:1em}}#content:after,.article-share:after,.body-copy:after,.full-view:after,.full-view>header:after,.site-header:after,.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper:after,form:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li .sharing-screen-reader-text,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li .sharing-screen-reader-text{display:inline-block;height:0;position:fixed;visibility:hidden;width:0}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.newsletter-simple a{font:normal 400 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.15);padding:.75em 1.0625em}.body-copy{font:normal 400 1.03125em/1.6363636364 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-.01em}.body-copy>*{margin-bottom:1em}input[type=text]{border:1px solid #9d9a98;border-radius:0;color:#0a0908;height:30px;padding:.5em .625em}.search-form [class^=icon-]{color:var(--primary);font-size:1em;position:absolute;right:.3125em;top:.4375em}body{background-color:#fff}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container,.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-top-flex-container{font:normal 400 1.25em/1.1 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#38322a;letter-spacing:.035em;margin-bottom:.75em;text-transform:uppercase}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container ul{border-top:2px solid var(--primary)}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container a{border-bottom:2px solid var(--primary);display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;padding-bottom:.3125em}.newsletter-simple a{font:normal 600 .9375em/1 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:var(--primary);border-radius:4px;color:#fff;padding:.8125em 1.0625em;text-shadow:0 0 1px var(--primary-dark);text-transform:uppercase}a img{border:none}.breadcrumbs{float:left;clear:both;text-transform:uppercase}.breadcrumbs .icon-arrow-right{display:inline-block;font-size:.875em;line-height:1;color:#d7d6d2;padding:5px}.header-title-area .breadcrumbs h2{font:normal 700 1em/1.375 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:inline-block;letter-spacing:normal;color:inherit}figure{font-size:1rem}.image-wrapper{height:0;padding-bottom:56.25%;overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.image-wrapper img{left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.header-features .image-wrapper{height:auto;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible}.header-features .image-wrapper img{position:relative}.meta{float:left;font:1rem;margin-bottom:3em;width:100%}.meta .byline{font:normal 400 .875em/1.7142857143 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif}.meta .byline .author-name{color:var(--primary-light);font-weight:700;line-height:1.7;text-transform:uppercase}.meta .time{font:normal 400 .875em/1.4285714286 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif}.trending-bar nav ul li a .dfm-title.premium:before{display:none}.footer-menus a{color:#000}.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander{position:absolute;display:none;top:0;right:0;width:2.9375em;height:2.9375em;text-align:center;z-index:5}.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander a{position:relative;display:inline-block;line-height:3;vertical-align:middle}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander{display:block}}.dfm-site-info .colophon ul{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;margin-top:1.25em}@media (max-width:49.9375em){.dfm-site-info .colophon ul{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap}}.dfm-site-info .colophon .footer-flex-menu-wrap ul{display:contents;margin:0 auto 0 0;padding:0;width:auto}.site-header{background-color:#fff;position:relative}.site-header .input-wrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;height:100%;width:95%;margin:0 auto}.site-header #search-bar{background:#fff;position:absolute;right:0;-webkit-box-shadow:0 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.25);box-shadow:0 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-top:2px solid rgba(0,0,0,.5);display:none;height:4rem;margin:4rem auto;z-index:100;width:100%}.site-header #search-bar input[type=text]{width:92%;padding:1.3em .3em;outline:none;font-size:.9375em}@media (max-width:49.9375em){.site-header #search-bar input[type=text]{font-size:1rem}}.site-header .search-button-container{width:5%;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}.site-header .search-button-container .search-button{width:75px;font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:600;color:#fff;background:var(--primary);border-radius:5px;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;margin:0 auto}.site-header .icon-search,.site-header .search-button-container .search-button{height:2rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.site-header .icon-search{color:#0a0908;font-size:1.2rem;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;position:relative;top:0}@media (min-width:65em){.site-header{height:auto}}.site-header .article-share,.site-header h2{display:none}.nav-wrapper-primary{border-bottom:1px solid #9d9a98}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-bottom,.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-middle,.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top{max-width:95%;margin:0 auto}@media (max-width:79.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-wrapper-secondary{max-width:79.9375em}}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap{-webkit-box-ordinal-group:2;-ms-flex-order:1;order:1;width:33%;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;padding:.9375rem}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap,.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date .dfm_accuweather_current_conditions{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date .dfm_accuweather_current_conditions a{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date span{font-size:1em;font-weight:700;position:relative;color:#0a0908}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date i{font-size:1.65rem}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date .date{margin-left:.8em;font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#0a0908}.nav-wrapper-primary .accuweather-wrap .weather-date .date .e-edition{font-size:.8em;font-weight:500;margin-top:5.5%;color:#0a0908}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:4em;-webkit-box-orient:horizontal;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .pushnav-flex-wrapper{-webkit-box-ordinal-group:2;-ms-flex-order:1;order:1;width:33%}@media (max-width:49.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .pushnav-flex-wrapper{width:23%}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .accuweather-wrap{padding:0 15px 5px;width:100%;display:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .accuweather-wrap{display:block}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper{-webkit-box-ordinal-group:4;-ms-flex-order:3;order:3;width:30%;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .icon-arrow-down{font-size:.7em;padding-left:5px}@media (max-width:49.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper{width:20%}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu{display:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu{display:block}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu #mng-icon-image{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .wrapper-nav-subs{height:calc(100vh - 64px);width:300px}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .wrapper-nav-subs .border-container{min-height:65vh}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .wrapper-nav-subs .border-container #push-account-content{margin:.75rem auto;width:230px;display:none}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .wrapper-nav-subs .border-container #push-account-content .show-digisubs-push{display:grid;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .wrapper-nav-subs .border-container .menu-item{height:3.5em}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-pushmenu .subscribe-special.custom-button>a{width:230px;font:normal 600 .9375em/1.7333333333 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff;background:var(--primary);border-radius:5px;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;padding:.875rem .625rem;margin:.75rem auto}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-wrapper-large{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-wrapper-large #dfm-digisubs-menu{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-wrapper-large #dfm-digisubs-menu{display:none}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .digisubs-wrapper .digisubs-wrapper-large #dfm-digisubs-menu .subscribe-special.custom-button>a{width:8em;display:block;margin-left:1em;background-color:var(--primary-dark);color:#fff;text-align:center;font:normal 600 .9375em/1.7333333333 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;padding:7% 5%;border-radius:4px}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-top .search-icon-wrapper{-webkit-box-ordinal-group:5;-ms-flex-order:4;order:4;width:4%;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;padding:.9375rem}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-middle{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;min-height:5em;-webkit-box-orient:horizontal;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-middle{display:none}}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-middle .sponsorship-ad-wrapper{width:33%;-webkit-box-ordinal-group:4;-ms-flex-order:3;order:3;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-bottom{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:3em;-webkit-box-orient:horizontal;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;width:100%;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-wrapper-primary .nav-primary-bottom{display:none}}.nav-primary .menu{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100%}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu{-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}}.nav-primary .menu>li{margin-right:1.5625em;font-size:1rem}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li{border-right:1px solid #fff}.nav-primary .menu>li:last-child{border:none}}.nav-primary .menu>li>a{font:normal 700 1em/1 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;display:block}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li>a{border:none;display:inline-block;font-weight:700;padding-right:.625em}}.nav-primary li{display:inline-block}.nav-primary a{color:#0a0908;text-decoration:none}.pushnav::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.pushnav{overflow:hidden;height:4em}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.pushnav{width:50px}}.pushnav.digisubs-toggle{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:4rem;padding:.9375rem 0 .9375rem .9375rem;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}.pushnav .log-out-button{visibility:hidden}.pushnav .menu-toggle{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:4rem;padding:.9375rem;width:-webkit-fit-content;width:-moz-fit-content;width:fit-content}.pushnav .menu-toggle .icon-hamburger{padding-right:.25rem}.pushnav .menu-toggle .menu-label{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;padding-left:.25rem;color:#0a0908}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.pushnav .menu-toggle .menu-label{display:none}}.pushnav .menu{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#fff}.pushnav .wrapper-nav{height:calc(100% - 64px);height:-moz-calc(100% - 64px);width:300px}.pushnav .border-container{border-bottom:1px solid #0a0908;padding:.75rem 0 3rem}.pushnav .top-pushnav-container .subscribe-button{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff;background:var(--primary);border-radius:4px;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;padding:.875rem .625rem;margin:.75rem auto}.pushnav .top-pushnav-container .home-link,.pushnav .top-pushnav-container .subscribe-button{width:230px;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.pushnav .top-pushnav-container .home-link{padding:.75rem .625rem;height:2.25rem;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start}.pushnav .top-pushnav-container .home-link span{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;padding-left:.75rem}.pushnav li>a{display:block;width:100%;padding:.9375em;color:#0a0908;height:3.25rem}.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links){overflow:hidden;position:relative}.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links)>a{display:inline-block;position:relative;width:100%;z-index:5}.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links)>a:before{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;color:#0a0908;content:"";display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;font-size:.5625em;height:100%;width:100%;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;padding-right:.9375em;position:absolute;top:0;right:0}.pushnav .menu-item-has-children:not(.nav-alt-links)>ul{position:relative;background-color:#fff;-webkit-transform:scaleY(1);-ms-transform:scaleY(1);transform:scaleY(1);z-index:4;margin-top:-6px}.pushnav .newsletter-item{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;margin:1em 0;font:normal 600 .9375em/1.7333333333 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif}.pushnav .newsletter-item .prompt{text-align:center}.pushnav .newsletter-item .sign-up-button{letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:capitalize;height:2rem;width:230px;font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#fff;background:var(--primary);border-radius:4px;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;padding:1.2rem 1rem}.trending-bar{float:left;position:relative;font-family:Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;width:100%}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar{position:absolute;display:none;top:7.3125em;left:0;margin:0;z-index:7}}.trending-bar nav{width:100%;padding-left:5.625em;display:inline-block;float:left}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar nav{padding-left:0}}.trending-bar ul{list-style:none;float:left;width:100%;overflow:hidden}@media (min-width:65em){.trending-bar ul{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-pack:distribute;justify-content:space-around}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar ul{width:100%;height:auto;overflow:visible}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar li{display:block;float:none;line-height:1.25;margin:0}.trending-bar li:last-child a{border:none}}.trending-bar a{text-decoration:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar a{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa7a4;color:#0a0908;display:block;font-size:.9375em;padding:1em}}.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper>p{position:absolute;top:.1875em;font-weight:800;line-height:1.875em}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper{padding:0}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.trending-bar .label{display:none}}.logo{display:inline-block;font-size:1rem;position:relative}.logo a{overflow:hidden;text-indent:-9999px}.logo.custom-logo img{margin:0 auto;max-height:3em;width:100%;-o-object-fit:contain;object-fit:contain}.logo.custom-logo a{background-image:none}.newsletter-simple{position:relative}.dfp-ad{height:auto;width:100%;overflow:auto}.dfp-ad.dfp-interstitial{height:1px;width:1px}.dfp-ad.dfp-top_leaderboard{margin-left:0!important;padding:0!important;clear:both;top:inherit!important}@media screen and (min-width:300px){.dfp-ad.dfp-top_leaderboard{min-height:50px}}@media screen and (min-width:750px){.dfp-ad.dfp-top_leaderboard{min-height:90px}}@media screen and (min-width:1000px){.dfp-ad.dfp-top_leaderboard{background-color:#fff;min-height:250px;width:100%;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;margin-bottom:1em}}@media (max-width:750px){.header-banners{-webkit-box-sizing:content-box;box-sizing:content-box;left:-10px;padding:0 10px;position:relative}}.search-form{display:inline-block;position:relative;width:100%}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.search-form{padding:.625em}}.search-form.header-search{clear:both;margin:0 auto}.search-form.header-search input[type=text]{font:normal 400 1.125em/1.2222222222 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;height:3.0555555556em;width:100%}.search-form.header-search{height:3.75em}.search-form.header-search input[type=text]{height:100%}.search-form.header-search{display:none;height:2.5em;margin-top:.625em;position:absolute;right:.625em;width:10.9375em;z-index:1}@media (min-width:65em){.search-form.header-search{display:block}}.sharedaddy li{display:inline-block;margin-right:1.25em}.article-share{position:relative}.article-share .sd-content{float:left;position:relative}.article-share .sd-sharing .share-end,.article-share .sd-sharing>h3{display:none}.full-view .article-share ul,.site-header .article-share ul{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:0!important}.full-view .article-share .sd-content>ul li a,.full-view .article-share .sd-content>ul li span,.site-header .article-share .sd-content>ul li a,.site-header .article-share .sd-content>ul li span{width:100%;height:100%}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button{height:100%;margin:0;padding:0;position:static;top:0;width:100%}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button span,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button span{font-size:1.25rem}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-],.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-]{margin:0 .3125em 0 0!important;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0)}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button:before{display:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print,.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-print,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit{display:none}}.full-view .article-share .sd-content>ul li,.site-header .article-share .sd-content>ul li,.site-header .article-share .share-alt{line-height:2;margin-right:.125em}.site-header .article-share .share-alt{display:none}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.site-header .article-share .share-alt{margin-right:0;width:2.5em}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-share li:last-of-type,.site-header .article-share li:last-of-type{display:none}}.full-view .article-share .sharedaddy h3.sd-title,.site-header .article-share .sharedaddy h3.sd-title{display:none}@media (min-width:65em){.site-header .article-share{margin:0}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.site-header .article-share{float:right;position:relative;top:.3125em}}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.site-header .article-share{background-color:#fff;height:2.5em;width:2.5em;z-index:1}.site-header .article-share .sharedaddy{background-color:#fff;left:0;padding:0 .3125em;position:absolute;-webkit-transform:translateX(2.5em);-ms-transform:translateX(2.5em);transform:translateX(2.5em);margin-top:0;width:auto}}.full-view>*{margin-bottom:2em}.full-view>header>*{margin-bottom:1em}.full-view>header>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view>header{width:100%}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view>header{width:100%}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view>header{width:100%}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view>header{width:100%}}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:39.9375em){.full-view>header{width:100%}}.full-view>header h1{margin-bottom:.4444444444em}.full-view>header .header-title-area h1{width:100%;margin-bottom:.2666666667em;clear:both}.full-view .article-body>*,.full-view .header-title-area>*{margin-bottom:1em}.full-view .article-body>:last-child,.full-view .header-title-area>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .header-features{width:calc(75% - 5px);width:calc(75% - .32rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .header-features{width:calc(69.23077% - 7px);width:calc(69.23077% - .39rem)}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .header-features{width:100%}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view .header-features{width:100%}}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:39.9375em){.full-view .header-features{width:100%}}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .article-body{width:calc(50% - 10px);width:calc(50% - .63rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-body{width:calc(53.84615% - 10px);width:calc(53.84615% - .58rem)}}.full-view .article-sidebar{float:right;position:relative}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .article-sidebar{width:calc(25% - 15px);width:calc(25% - .94rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar{width:calc(30.76923% - 14px);width:calc(30.76923% - .87rem)}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar{width:100%}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar{width:100%}}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:39.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar{width:100%}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.logo.custom-logo a img{-webkit-filter:unset!important;filter:unset!important}}h1.entry-title{display:inline-block}.header-features figcaption{padding:1.0714285714em 0 .7142857143em;position:relative;color:#5d5b5a;border-bottom:3px solid #d7d6d2;margin-bottom:1.0625em;font-size:.8125em;line-height:1.3}.article-header{border-bottom:3px solid rgba(0,0,0,0);display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;float:none;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;margin:2em 0 -2.25em;padding:0;position:relative}.header-title-area{position:relative;z-index:1}.header-title-area>*{margin-bottom:.5em}.header-title-area>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.header-title-area h1{font-size:1.9375em;line-height:1.1;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.03em}@media (min-width:40em){.header-title-area h1{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.15}}@media (min-width:65em){.header-title-area h1{font-size:2.25rem}}.header-title-area h2{font-size:1.4375em;line-height:1.3;font-weight:500;color:#38322a;letter-spacing:-.023em}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.header-title-area h2{font:normal 500 1.25em/1.25 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-.01em}}.headline-area{display:inline-block;margin:0;width:100%}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.headline-area{display:block}}.breadcrumbs{padding-top:1em}.meta{border-bottom:3px solid #d7d6d2;padding-bottom:1em;margin-bottom:1em;float:none;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.meta{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}}.meta .byline{font-size:.9375em}.meta .byline .author-name{color:var(--primary)}.meta .time{font-size:.8125rem}.meta img{width:56px;height:56px;border-radius:50%;margin-right:10px;-ms-flex-item-align:baseline;align-self:baseline;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}#content .obit-article-search-result .obit-card-essential-info-container{height:-webkit-fit-content;height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;grid-area:essential-info}#content .obit-article-search-result .article-info{height:-webkit-fit-content;height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;grid-area:additional-info}.colophon ul{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;margin:0 auto;padding:1.25em .625em;width:100%}.site-footer .footer-menus>.menu-item .expander,.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander{position:static;width:50%}.site-footer .footer-menus>.menu-item .expander a,.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander a{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100%;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;padding-right:5%}.site-footer .footer-menus>.menu-item .expander a:before,.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander a:before{display:none}.site-footer .footer-menus>.menu-item .expander a:after,.site-footer .menu-item-has-children .expander a:after{content:"";border-color:#aaa7a4 rgba(0,0,0,0) rgba(0,0,0,0);border-style:solid;border-width:7px 5px;margin:.3em 0 0 .25em}.header-placeholder{display:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.header-placeholder{height:4rem}}@media (min-width:65em){.header-placeholder{height:14rem}}.site-header{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0)}.hidden-logo{-webkit-box-ordinal-group:3;-ms-flex-order:2;order:2;width:33%;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center}@media (max-width:49.9375em){.hidden-logo{width:53%}}.logo{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.logo{width:100%}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.logo a{display:grid;place-items:center}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary{overflow:visible}}.nav-primary .menu{padding:0}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu{-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}}.nav-primary .menu>li{margin:0}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li{border:0}}.nav-primary .menu>li>a{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.7333333333 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li>a{padding-left:.625em}}@media (max-width:79.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li>a{font-size:.9375em}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li>a{padding:0 1.28vw}}@media (min-width:80em){.nav-primary .menu>li>a{padding:0 .8823529412em}}.nav-primary .menu>li:last-child>a{border-right:0}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.nav-primary .menu>li:first-child>a{padding-left:.7142857143em}}@media (min-width:80em){.nav-primary .menu>li:first-child>a{padding-left:.5555555556em}}.pushnav li>a{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;background:#fff}.pushnav .menu-item{height:2.5em;background:#fff}.pushnav .menu-item>a{height:2.8888888889em}.pushnav .menu-item>ul a{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-left:1rem}.trending-bar{width:100vw}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.trending-bar{width:calc(100vw - 1.25em);left:.625em}}.trending-bar nav{float:none;padding:.5em 0}@media (min-width:65em){.trending-bar ul{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;height:1.125em;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;overflow:hidden}}.trending-bar li{line-height:1.15;padding-right:1.5625em;position:relative}.trending-bar a{color:#38322a;font-family:Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif}.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper p,.trending-bar a{font-size:.9375em}.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding:0 .3125em}@media (min-width:80em){.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper{max-width:80em}}.trending-bar .trending-bar-wrapper>p{color:var(--primary-dark);display:block;font-size:.875em;padding-right:1.5625em;position:static;text-transform:uppercase;min-width:130px;white-space:nowrap}.newsletter-simple a{display:inline-block}.newsletter-simple .newsletter-item{border-bottom:1px solid #fff;padding-bottom:1em}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.newsletter-simple .newsletter-item{padding:1em 0}}.prompt{font:normal 700 .9375em/1.0666666667 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:#0a0908;margin-bottom:.75rem;position:relative;width:100%}.search-form.header-search{margin-top:0}.search-form.header-search input[type=text]{border:none;background-color:#fff;font-size:.9375em;padding:.75em}.sharedaddy{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between}@media (max-width:39.9375em){.sharedaddy{float:none;margin-top:.625em}}.sharedaddy ul{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.sharedaddy li{margin:0 .3125em 0 0}.sharedaddy li:last-child{margin:0}.article-share{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between}.full-view .article-share{padding-top:.3125em}.full-view .article-share .sd-content>ul li{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.3125em;height:2.0476190476em;width:2.0476190476em}.site-header .article-share .sd-content>ul li{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.1875em;height:2em;width:2em}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.25em;height:2em;width:2em;background-color:var(--primary);border-bottom:2px solid var(--primary-dark);color:#fff;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:static;text-shadow:0 0 1px var(--primary-dark);padding-left:0}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li span:before{color:#fff!important;font-size:.9375em}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li a.sd-button,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li a.sd-button{margin-right:0}}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-facebook,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-facebook{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.25em;height:2em;width:2em;background-color:var(--primary);border-bottom:2px solid var(--primary-dark);color:#fff;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:static;text-shadow:0 0 1px var(--primary-dark);padding-left:0}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-facebook span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-facebook span:before{color:#fff!important;font-size:.9375em}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-twitter,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-twitter{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.25em;height:2em;width:2em;background-color:var(--primary);border-bottom:2px solid var(--primary-dark);color:#fff;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:static;text-shadow:0 0 1px var(--primary-dark);padding-left:0}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-twitter span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-twitter span:before{color:#fff!important;font-size:.9375em}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-reddit,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-reddit{border-radius:50%;font-size:1.25em;height:2em;width:2em;background-color:var(--primary);border-bottom:2px solid var(--primary-dark);color:#fff;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:static;text-shadow:0 0 1px var(--primary-dark);padding-left:0}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-reddit span:before,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-reddit span:before{color:#fff!important;font-size:.9375em}.full-view .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-end,.site-header .article-share .sd-social-icon .sd-content>ul li.share-end{display:none}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-share li:last-of-type,.site-header .article-share li:last-of-type{display:block}}#sharing-top{display:none}.full-view .article-content{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-content{-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap}}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .article-content-wrapper{width:calc(75% - 5px);width:calc(75% - .32rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-content-wrapper{width:calc(69.23077% - 7px);width:calc(69.23077% - .39rem)}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-content-wrapper{width:100%}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view .article-content-wrapper{width:100%}}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:39.9375em){.full-view .article-content-wrapper{width:100%}}.full-view .header-features{padding:3em 0 1em;width:100%}@media (min-width:80em){.full-view .article-body{width:calc(75% - 5px);width:calc(75% - .32rem)}}@media (min-width:65em)and (max-width:79.9375em){.full-view .article-body{width:calc(84.61538% - 4px);width:calc(84.61538% - .2rem)}}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-body{width:calc(80% - 4px);width:calc(80% - .25rem)}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view .article-body{width:100%}}@media (min-width:20em)and (max-width:39.9375em){.full-view .article-body{width:100%}}@media (min-width:65em){.full-view .article-sidebar{margin-top:3em}}.full-view .article-sidebar .sidebar-content>*{margin-bottom:2.5em}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container,.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-top-flex-container{counter-reset:section;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);color:var(--primary);padding:0;border-bottom:none;display:block}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container,.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-top-flex-container{float:left}}@media (min-width:50em)and (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container,.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-top-flex-container{width:calc(60% - 8px);width:calc(60% - .5rem)}}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container ul{display:-ms-flexbox;display:-webkit-box;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:.625em 0;text-transform:none;font-size:medium}@media (min-width:40em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container ul{display:block}}@media (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container ul{font:normal 600 .9375em/1.0666666667 "Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif;width:100%;letter-spacing:0}}@media (min-width:65em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container ul{font:normal 600 1.0625em/1.0588235294 "Noto Serif",Helvetica,serif;letter-spacing:-.015em}}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container li{font-size:medium}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container li a{counter-increment:section;display:-ms-flexbox;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;padding-top:1em;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;max-width:100%;width:100%;color:#000;border-bottom:none;font-size:medium}.full-view .article-sidebar .dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container li a:before{font:normal 600 1.3125em/1 Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background-color:var(--primary);border-radius:50%;color:#fff;content:counter(section);display:-ms-flexbox;display:-webkit-box;display:flex;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;-webkit-box-flex:0;flex:0 0 2rem;font-family:Noto Sans,Helvetica,sans-serif;height:2rem;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;line-height:2rem;margin-right:.625rem;max-width:100%;width:2rem}@media (min-width:50em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfp-ad{width:calc(40% - 12px);width:calc(40% - .75rem)}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:49.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfp-ad{width:100%}}@media (min-width:40em)and (max-width:64.9375em){.full-view .article-sidebar .dfp-ad{float:right}}.wp-remixd-voice-wrapper{padding-top:1em}</style> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cmp.osano.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//htlbid.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.sophi.io' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//ajax.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//c615.denverpost.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//v0.wordpress.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Denver Post » Feed" href="https://www.denverpost.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Denver Post » Comments Feed" href="https://www.denverpost.com/comments/feed/" /> <meta name='description' content='Denver Public Schools' board voted to close seven schools and reduce the number of grades served by three others due to enrollment decline.' /><!-- WP SEO --> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-0' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/themes/wp-mason/static/css/osano-custom.css?m=1729186105g' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='__htl_style-css' href='https://htlbid.com/v3/denverpost.com/htlbid.css?ver=6.7.1' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-2' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/src/Sitemap/includes/style.css?m=1670356675g' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-4' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/dfm-trust-indicators/static/css/trust-indicators.min.css?m=1698422125g' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='general_css-css' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/mng-digisubs/static/mng-digisubs.styles.css?ver=1732395215' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-6' href='https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/src/Ads/assets/css/mobile-adhesion-style.css?m=1670356675g' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dfm-accuweather-bootstrap-icons-css' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.5.0/font/bootstrap-icons.min.css?ver=5.2.0' media='screen' /> <link crossorigin="anonymous" rel='stylesheet' id='mason-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans%3A400%2C700%7CNoto+Serif%3A400%2C400i%2C700%2C700i%7CArvo%3A400%2C400i%2C700%2C700i&ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-10' href='https://www.denverpost.com/_static/??-eJyNj8EKwjAQRH/IdGlLkR7ET5G4WWs0yYbutsW/Nz0o9iD0+AbmMQNLNshJKSnonSIJWBFSAVGrHgFF4MrBIduShKrwAX5KOUyDTwLuFo11JrLbVAVHolRFn/42xSuZDThKM42ZRXeq4vQVPEizxaep26qHsmYK5dLi3bB+Us5m1a4TX4F2ey4+IQijt8EEHlg28Jl0jqf62DZt3zV19wYFFn+G' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script id="connatix-playspace-head-script"> ! function(n) { if ( ! window.cnx ) { window.cnx={}; window.cnx.cmd=[]; let t = n.createElement( 'iframe' ); t.src = 'javascript:false'; t.display = 'none'; t.onload = function() { let n = t.contentWindow.document, c = n.createElement( 'script' ); c.src = '//cd.connatix.com/connatix.player.js?cid=1ffe15d6-eb53-11e9-b4d2-06948452ae1a&pid=f384b842-c773-40a8-96ff-929756153fae'; c.setAttribute( 'async','1' ); c.setAttribute( 'type','text/javascript' ); n.body.appendChild( c ) }; n.head.appendChild( t ) } }( document ); </script> <script src="https://cmp.osano.com/16A1AnRt2Fn8i1unj/1edc45d9-1a78-48b2-9035-037b31df744a/osano.js" id="osano-js"></script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js?ver=3.5.1" id="jquery-js"></script> <script async src="https://htlbid.com/v3/denverpost.com/htlbid.js?ver=6.7.1" id="__htl_script-js"></script> <script id="__htl_script-js-after"> window.htlbid = window.htlbid || {}; htlbid.cmd = htlbid.cmd || []; htlbid.cmd.push(function() { htlbid.layout('universal'); htlbid.setTargeting("is_testing","no"); htlbid.setTargeting("kv", ["education","news","budget","charter-schools","child","children","denver","denver-public-schools","douglas-county-school-board","douglas-county-school-district","dps","education","financial","funding","gentrification","housing","k-12-education","preschool","school","school-choice","schools","superintendent","teacher","teachers","jessica-seaman","colorado","denver","front-range"]); htlbid.setTargeting("page", "article"); htlbid.setTargeting("content", []); htlbid.setTargeting("RPN", "141013996786"); htlbid.setTargeting("rurl", ""); htlbid.setTargeting("articleid", 6843449); window.htlbid.pubads().setPublisherProvidedId("a335037e291f33331d4cbeff7fc796bc31d55a619114cf81b5563627e4568614"); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/src/SSO/assets/js/sso-tools.min.js?m=1729186105g" ></script><script id="mg2_loader_loader-js-extra"> var MG2 = {"settings":{"environment":"prod","version":"dfm","useDocumentReady":true,"xCode":"","randomURLChoosing":false,"plugins":[{"name":"FP","required":true,"initOptions":{"version":"dfm","environment":"prod"}},{"name":"DL","required":true,"initOptions":{"version":"dfm","environment":"prod","tagManager":"GTM","containerId":"GTM-NFD2QGD","collectors":["connext"]}},{"name":"NXT","required":true,"initOptions":{"environment":"prod","siteCode":"DFM","configCode":"DENVERPRODWP","clientCode":"dfm","debug":false,"silentmode":true,"attr":"DP","settingsKey":"PMP,DP","userAuthenticationTime":365,"authSettings":{"domain":"login.npuserlogin.com","client_id":"O6ij1EyRsxgFSxnWhNQC8WCcddaCLwCV","redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/login"}}}],"CONFIG_URL":"https:\/\/loader-config.denverpost.com\/prod\/dfm\/loader-config.json","appInsightsKey":"8241cbc2-50a5-47c4-b91f-462506490fad"}}; </script> <script src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/loader-wp/static/loader.min.js?ver=1.6.3" id="mg2_loader_loader-js"></script> <script id="mg2_loader_loader-js-after"> (function( MG2, MG2Loader ) { if ( 'undefined' !== typeof MG2 && 'undefined' !== typeof MG2Loader) { console.log("mg2loader: waiting for dom..."); document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { console.log("mg2loader: dom ready, instantiating."); MG2Loader.init( MG2.settings ); }); } })( MG2, MG2Loader ); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/loader-wp/static/engageLibrary.min.js?m=1732394722g" ></script><script src="https://cdn.auth0.com/js/auth0-spa-js/1.13/auth0-spa-js.production.js?ver=6.7.1" id="auth0_sdk-js"></script> <script src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client?ver=6.7.1" id="google_one_tap-js"></script> <script id="authentication_main-js-extra"> var authentication_config = {"debug":"1","entitlementsEnabled":"1","oneTapEnabled":"1","useTribMainGoogle":"","gotPositionEnabled":"","gotModalPosition":"top-right","dropdownEnabled":"1","auth0Domain":"login.npuserlogin.com","auth0ClientId":"O6ij1EyRsxgFSxnWhNQC8WCcddaCLwCV","auth0RegwallUserEmail":"","sessionManagement":"1","sessionServer":"https:\/\/session.denverpost.com","newsletterId":"123","newslettersEnabled":"","myAccountLink":"","entitlementsEndpoint":"https:\/\/user.mng-digisubs-prod.com\/","entitlementsAPIKey":"DHL8Vs1UNo9u0WO52dVBzSuLi4kw2so25cXK1fy7","linaCheckOnArticles":"1","serverEntitlements":"","bcLowaSegements":"","blueconicEnabled":"1","sophiEndpoint":"","sophiGetDesicionTimer":"3000","sophiABTestingEndpoint":"https:\/\/cdn.sophi.io\/sdks\/abtest\/2701601521.js","sophiPluginEnabled":"1","enableReaderDashboardLink":"1","enableRDLink":"1","enableDatadog":"","isAdfreeArticle":"","googleClientId":"1007026735198-qvd0lotr4mbpjeji6dtc6d5dtutmbqcj.apps.googleusercontent.com"}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/_static/??-eJylzLEKgDAMBNAfsg0qIg7i6m9ULSWljWJS9POtk7jqdHDcPTg2Na8klgS2kBwSQySnFnTIaWJgMYLzq9PRIOkp0RKs9lzAFyMfyJ7yl8ljlGBjTv5rJRzNDewPNMS+bOuq7pqqbPwFv1BxFg==" ></script><script src="https://cdn.sophi.io/sdks/paywall/1/stable/main.js?ver=6.7.1" id="sophi_cdn-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/mng-digisubs/static/mng-digisubs.sophi.bundle.js?m=1732395215g" ></script><script src="https://cdn.sophi.io/sdks/abtest/2701601521.js?ver=6.7.1" id="sophi_ab_testing-js"></script> <script src="https://c615.denverpost.com/script.js" id="c615-js"></script> <script id="hhsl-check-js-extra"> var DFM_AD_MODS_LEVEL = ["4"]; </script> <script id="article_sharing-js-extra"> var article_config = {"article_sharing_faq":""}; </script> <script id="article_saving-js-extra"> var article_config = {"article_saving_faq":""}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/_static/??-eJylzE0OgjAQQOELOZ0AIcaF8RCeYOjU/tgOhGnx+rIiLNy5fcn38LOAnaU6qbjk5qMo8qsAMZSZFbVSjRaTYgiawQZn36ZEMUkv+MMW8cDRR23Tgc/N0Lqn7J6BVmemJpzd3y/aTqtHuXfXoR9uY9+N6Qv/WFLa" ></script><link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/6843449" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.denverpost.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://wp.me/p7yQli-sIid' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denverpost.com%2F2024%2F11%2F21%2Fdenver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denverpost.com%2F2024%2F11%2F21%2Fdenver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment%2F&format=xml" /> <style> .getty.aligncenter { text-align: center; } .getty.alignleft { float: none; margin-right: 0; } .getty.alignleft > div { float: left; margin-right: 5px; } .getty.alignright { float: none; margin-left: 0; } .getty.alignright > div { float: right; margin-left: 5px; } </style> <style id='htl-mobile-adhesion-override'> @media screen and (max-width:1000px) { #mobile-adhesion { display: block !important; } } </style> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <meta property="fb:pages" content="6181619439"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="1690688721187790"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="113250288696719"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="158790017464560"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="142660879085702"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="128624020507598"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="170668649639979"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="236920226013"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="342976086856"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="158450839797"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="109901575697361"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="146654613171"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="125138604186136"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls","url":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/2024\/11\/21\/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/2024\/11\/21\/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=150","image":[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1600&resize=1600,900","width":"1600","height":"900","contentURL":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1600&resize=1600,900"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1200&resize=1200,900","width":"1200","height":"900","contentURL":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1200&resize=1200,900"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1800&resize=1800,1800","width":"1800","height":"1800","contentURL":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1800&resize=1800,1800"}],"articleSection":"Education","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Jessica Seaman"}],"creator":["Jessica Seaman"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"The Denver Post","logo":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/denverpost.jpg?w=600"},"keywords":["budget","charter schools","child","children","denver","denver public schools","douglas county school board","douglas county school district","dps","education","financial","funding","gentrification","housing","k-12 education","preschool","school","school choice","schools","superintendent","teacher","teachers","news","colorado news","latest headlines","bethrankindp","jessseaman","mattdsebastian","ptraylor@denverpost.com","tfries@denverpost.com","enterprise team","ticker","twitter","colorado","front range","create topic","business"],"dateCreated":"2024-11-22T01:21:14Z","datePublished":"2024-11-22T01:21:14Z","dateModified":"2024-11-22T15:50:15Z","isBasedOn":"https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/2024\/11\/21\/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment\/"}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/" /><meta listrak-content='true'><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http:\/\/schema.org", "@type": [ "ReportageNewsArticle" ], "image": "https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=150&strip=all", "headline": "DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls", "datePublished": "2024-11-21 18:21:14", "author": { "@type": "Person", "workLocation": { "@type": "Place" }, "contactPoint": { "@type": "ContactPoint", "contactType": "Journalist" }, "sameAs": [ "https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/author\/jessseaman\/" ], "name": "Jessica Seaman" }, "publishingPrinciples": "https:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/policies-and-standards\/" } </script> <script> var PushlySDK = window.PushlySDK || []; function pushly() { PushlySDK.push(arguments) } pushly('load', { domainKey: decodeURIComponent("WZUt8dwXwUZotnPfklpQcv7B2rwEoNFUnwAN"), sw: "/wp-content/plugins/pushly/assets/js/pushly-sdk-worker.js.php", swScope: "/wp-content/plugins/pushly/" }); </script> <style id="customizer-styles"> div#page { --primary: #8e1024; } div#page { --secondary: #003459; } div#page { --tertiary: #a13b1e; } div#page { --primary-light: #c81632; } div#page { --primary-dark: #7d161e; } div#page { --primary-lighter: #af1628; } div#page { --primary-darker: #641614; } div#page { --subsite-custom: #000000; } div#page { --subsite-text: #fcfcfc; } </style><script>window.addEventListener('message', function s2nEventCallback(a){if('s2nEvent'===a.data.type) {let t={event:'SendToNews load',sendtonews_player_key: a.data.playerKey};window.dataLayer.push(t), window.removeEventListener('message',s2nEventCallback)}});</script><!-- Google Tag Manager Data Layer --> <script type='text/javascript'> analyticsEvent = function() {}; analyticsSocial = function() {}; analyticsVPV = function() {}; analyticsClearVPV = function() {}; analyticsForm = function() {}; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'ga_ua' : 'UA-61435456-7', 'quantcast' : 'p-4ctCQwtnNBNs2', 'quantcast label' : 'Denver', 'comscore' : '6035443', 'Publisher Domain' : 'denverpost.com', 'Publisher Product' : 'denverpost.com', 'kv' : 'Education', 'Platform' : 'WP', 'Release Version' : '6.7.1', 'Digital Publisher' : '', 'Section' : 'Education', 'Taxonomy1' : 'Education', 'Taxonomy2' : 'News', 'Taxonomy3' : '', 'Taxonomy4' : '', 'Taxonomy5' : '', 'Publisher State' : 'DENVER', 'Page Type' : 'article', 'User ID' : '', 'Behind Paywall' : '', 'SiteName' : 'The Denver Post', 'Mobile Presentation' : 'no', 'Content ID' : '6843449', 'Publish Hour of Day' : '2024-11-21T18:21:14-07:00', 'Create Hour of Day' : '2024-11-21T18:21:14-07:00', 'Update Hour of Day' : '2024-11-22T08:50:15-07:00', 'Content Source' : '', 'Canonical URL' : 'https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/', 'Slug' : 'denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment', 'Byline' : 'Jessica Seaman', 'Byline_Email' : 'jseaman@denverpost.com', 'Affiliation' : 'The Denver Post', 'Content Title' : 'DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls', 'URL' : 'https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/', 'Page Title' : 'DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls', 'Article Characters' : '11533', 'Article Words' : '1782', 'Print Export' : 'true', 'Paywall_Level' : 'metered', 'Dateline' : '', 'Paragraph Count' : '54', 'Hierarchy' : 'Education,News' }); </script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager Data Layer --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script> (function(w,d,s,l,i) { w[l]=w[l]||[]; w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'}); var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:''; j.async=true; j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); }) (window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TLFP4R'); </script><!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/amp/"> <!-- Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/" /> <meta property="og:description" content="“We are tasked with making sure that the district stays financially viable,” board President Carrie Olson said before the vote, adding that the closures “will allow us to allocate…" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-11-22T01:21:14+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-22T15:50:15+00:00" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Denver Post" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1024&h=695" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1024" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="695" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@denverpost" /> <meta name="twitter:text:title" content="DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=640" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <!-- End Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cropped-DP_bug_denverpost.jpg?w=32" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cropped-DP_bug_denverpost.jpg?w=192" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cropped-DP_bug_denverpost.jpg?w=180" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cropped-DP_bug_denverpost.jpg?w=270" /> </head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-6843449 single-format-standard wp-custom-logo"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-TLFP4R' height='0' width='0' style='display:none;visibility:hidden'></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <a href="#content" class="sr-only">Skip to content</a> <div id="page" class="hfeed site"> <div class="header-placeholder"></div><header class="site-header default headroom--top"> <div class="nav-wrapper-primary"> <div class="nav-wrapper-secondary"> <div class="screen-wrapper"> <div class="nav-primary-top"> <div class="pushnav-flex-wrapper"> <nav class="pushnav" role="navigation" aria-label="Main Menu" id="pushnav-container"><div id="menu-toggle" class="menu-toggle" role="button" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" aria-label="Open menu of all sections"><span class="icon-hamburger"></span><span class="menu-label">All Sections</span></div> <div class="wrapper-nav pushnav"> <div class="border-container"> <div class="top-pushnav-container"> <a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=side-nav&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F" id="mega-subscribe-button" class="subscribe-button" type="subscribe"> <span>Subscribe Now</span> </a> <div class="accuweather-wrap"> <div class="weather-date"> <div class='dfm_accuweather_current_conditions'> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.accuweather.com/en/us/denver-co/80203/current-weather/35082_pc?lang=en-us&partner=mng_50" title="Current Weather Conditions" aria-label="Current temperature is 36°F, view full weather conditions in a new window"> <span>36°F</span> <i class="bi-cloud-moon" role="img" aria-label="weather icon cloud-moon"></i> </a> </div> <div class="date"> Monday, November 25th 2024 <a title="Link to E-Edition opens in a new window" target="_blank" href="https://enewspaper.denverpost.com/"> <p class="e-edition">Digital Replica Edition</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com" class="home-link icon-home3" title="Link to Home Page"> <span>Home Page</span> </a> </div> <button class="sr-only pushnav-close">Close Menu</button><ul id="pushnav" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-342" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-342 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2064385" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2064385 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/latest-headlines/">Latest Headlines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5399" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5399 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/colorado/">Colorado News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-348" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-348 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/politics/">Politics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5947720" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5947720 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/election-2024/">Election 2024</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4347406" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4347406 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/crime-public-safety/">Crime and Public Safety</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5657847" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5657847 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/courts/">Courts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4347318" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4347318 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/national/">National News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4347319" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4347319 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/world/">World News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5401 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5489" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5489 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/health/">Health</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5402" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5402 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660842" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660842 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/transportation/">Transportation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660856" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660856 menu-large"><a href="/tag/housing/">Housing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5488 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/news-obituaries/">News Obituaries</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660860" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660860 menu-large"><a href="/tag/photos-and-videos/">Photos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2105564" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2105564 menu-large"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/DenverPost/?sub_confirmation=1">Video</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3582982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3582982 menu-large"><a href="https://yourhub.denverpost.com/">Your Hub</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5003513" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5003513 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/weather/">Weather</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-346" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-346 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Sports</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-5423 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/">Sports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2007732" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2007732 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/sports-columnists/">Sports Columnists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4346591" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4346591 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/nfl/denver-broncos/">Denver Broncos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4346593" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4346593 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/mlb/colorado-rockies/">Colorado Rockies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4346578" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4346578 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/nba/denver-nuggets/">Denver Nuggets</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4346620" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4346620 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/nhl/colorado-avalanche/">Colorado Avalanche</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4346650" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4346650 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/soccer/colorado-rapids/">Colorado Rapids</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6506412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6506412 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/olympics/">Olympics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2029528" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2029528 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/college/">College Sports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-5413 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/colorado-preps/">Preps</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4822796" class="mng-new-menu-tag menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4822796 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/betting/">Betting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2145079" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2145079 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/golf/">Golf</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2029548" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2029548 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/boxing-mma/">Boxing / MMA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2029688" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2029688 menu-large"><a href="http://www.denverpost.com/2016/05/23/sports-today-on-tv-and-radio/">Sports on TV/Radio</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4348611" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-4348611 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/sports-podcasts/">Sports Podcasts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5061420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5061420 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/olympics/">Olympics</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-343" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-343 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Business</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5427 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/">Business</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5415" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5415 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/colorado-real-estate/">Real Estate</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5414 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/airlines/">Airlines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5417 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/economy/">Economy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5418 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/energy/">Energy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5419 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/retail/">Retail</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5420 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/business/colorado-technology/">Technology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6494931" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6494931 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/best-reviews/">Best Reviews</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5156125" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-5156125 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/theknow/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">The Know</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5156153" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156153 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/theknow/">The Know</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156128" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156128 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/restaurants-food-drink/">Food and Drink</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156129" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156129 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/arts/">Art</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156131" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-5156131 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/culture/">Culture</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156133" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156133 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/movies/">Movies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156134" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156134 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/television/">TV & Streaming</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156135" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156135 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/music/">Music</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156137" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156137 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/theater/">Theater</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156138" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156138 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/travel/">Travel</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156139" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5156139 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/parenting-family/">Family Friendly</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156142" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-5156142 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/bars/">Bars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5156143" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-5156143 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/beer/">Beer</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4660956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-4660956 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/outdoors/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Outdoors</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4660957" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660957 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/outdoors/">Outdoors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4523779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4523779 menu-large"><a href="/tag/hiking/">Hiking</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660959" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660959 menu-large"><a href="/tag/fall-colors/">Fall Colors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660961" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660961 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sports/cycling/">Cycling</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660964" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660964 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/fitness/">Fitness</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660965" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660965 menu-large"><a href="/tag/running/">Running</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660968" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660968 menu-large"><a href="/tag/camping/">Camping</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660971 menu-large"><a href="/tag/fishing/">Fishing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660973" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660973 menu-large"><a href="/tag/hunting/">Hunting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660980 menu-large"><a href="/tag/water-sports/">Water Sports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660981" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660981 menu-large"><a href="/tag/skiing/">Skiing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660982 menu-large"><a href="/tag/snowboarding/">Snowboarding</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660984 menu-large"><a href="/tag/winter-sports/">Winter Sports</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-347" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-347 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Opinion</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5425 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/">Opinion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5502" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5502 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/editorials/">Editorials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5505" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5505 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/opinion-columnists/">Columnists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5503" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5503 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/letters/">Letters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2064390" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2064390 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/cartoons/">Cartoons</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3214952" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3214952 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/opinion/endorsements/">Endorsements</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5939618" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-5939618 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/obituaries/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Obituaries</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5939619" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5939619 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/obituaries/">Obituaries</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5939617" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5939617 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/news-obituaries/">News Obituaries</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5939620" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5939620 menu-large"><a href="https://promote.denverpost.com/denver-adportal/obits/index.html">Place an Obituary</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4660864" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-4660864 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Things To Do</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4660866" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660866 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/">Things To Do</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5724086" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5724086 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/event-calendar/">Event Calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-700286" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-700286 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tv-listings/">Television Listings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5434 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/comics/">Comics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4119910" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4119910 menu-large"><a href="https://games.denverpost.com/">Games</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660907" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660907 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/horoscopes/">Horoscopes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5430" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5430 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/advice/ask-amy/">Ask Amy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660910" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660910 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/home-garden/">Home & Garden</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660929" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660929 menu-large"><a href="/tag/free-and-cheap/">Free and Cheap</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660930" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4660930 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/things-to-do/cannabis/">Cannabis</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4660955" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4660955 menu-large"><a href="/tag/recipes/">Recipes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5086074" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5086074 menu-large"><a href="https://store.denverpost.com/?utm_campaign=evergreen&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=edit-nav&utm_content=&utm_term=">Denver Post Store</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3796572" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-3796572 menu-large"><a href="http://marketplace.denverpost.com/" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Classifieds</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3796573" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3796573 menu-large"><a href="https://marketplace.denverpost.com/">Classifieds</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1245586" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1245586 menu-large"><a href="http://www.denverpost.com/automotive/">Automotive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1245600" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1245600 menu-large"><a href="http://www.denverpost.com/realestate">Homes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5358200" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5358200 menu-large"><a href="https://jobs.denverpost.com/">Jobs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3257886" class="subscribe-visibility subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3257886"><a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=side-nav&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F">Subscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4086332" class="log-in-button subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4086332"><a href="/login">Log In</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4355022" class="log-out-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4355022 menu-large"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/logout">Logout</a></li> </ul><button class="sr-only pushnav-close">Close Menu</button> </div> <div class="newsletter-nav"> <div class="newsletter-simple"> <div class="newsletter-item"> <p class="prompt">Sign up for Newsletters and Alerts</p> <a class="sign-up-button" href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/dp/preference" aria-label="Click here to go to the newsletter sign up page"> Sign Up</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="hidden-logo"> <div class="logo custom-logo"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com" aria-label="The Denver Post"><img src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/dp-logo-1.svg" alt="The Denver Post"></a></div> </div> <h2 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/" title="DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of… </span> </a> </h2> <div class="article-share" id="sharing-sticky"> <div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled"><div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing"><h3 class="sd-title">Share this:</h3><div class="sd-content"><ul><li class="share-facebook"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-facebook-6843449" class="share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=facebook" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Facebook" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-reddit"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-reddit sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=reddit" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Reddit" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-twitter"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-twitter-6843449" class="share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=twitter" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Twitter" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul></div></div></div> <span class="share-alt"> <a href="#" class="icon-share-alt"> <span></span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="digisubs-wrapper"> <nav class="digisubs-pushmenu" role="navigation" aria-label="Account Menu" id="digisubs-push-container"> <div id="digisubs-toggle" class="digisubs-toggle pushnav" role="button" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" aria-label="Open menu"> <div id="mng-icon-image"> <img id="pushnav-icon" alt=""> <div id="blank-icon-user"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 32 32"> <path fill="#000000" d="M18 22.082v-1.649c2.203-1.241 4-4.337 4-7.432 0-4.971 0-9-6-9s-6 4.029-6 9c0 3.096 1.797 6.191 4 7.432v1.649c-6.784 0.555-12 3.888-12 7.918h28c0-4.030-5.216-7.364-12-7.918z"></path> </svg> </div> <span class="icon-arrow-down"></span> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper-nav-subs pushnav"> <div class="border-container"> <ul id="dfm-digisubs-push-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-5765866" class="subscribe-visibility subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5765866"><a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=nav2&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F">Subscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5765870" class="log-in-button subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5765870"><a href="/login">Log In</a></li> </ul> <div id="push-account-content"> <div class="show-digisubs-push" id="email-source-wrapper"> <a class="account-link" id="push-email-link"></a> <p class="logged-in-source" id="push-auth-source"></p> </div> <a class="show-digisubs-push account-link" id="push-account-link" data-mng-click="account-settings" data-mng-category="account-link" data-mng-action="account-settings">Account Settings</a> <a class="show-digisubs-push" id="push-contact-us" href="/contact-us" data-mng-click="contact-us" data-mng-category="account-link" data-mng-action="contact-us">Contact Us</a> <a class="show-digisubs-push" id="push-log-out" href="/logout" data-mng-click="log-out" data-mng-category="account-link" data-mng-action="log-out">Log Out</a> <div class="show-digisubs-push marketing-slot" id="push-marketing-slot"></div> <label class="user-spoof">Spoof a user</label> <input id="push-user-spoof-control" class="user-spoof" type="checkbox"> <ul id="newsLetterItem-push" class="newsLetterContent"></ul> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-nav"> <div class="newsletter-simple"> <div class="newsletter-item"> <p class="prompt">Sign up for Newsletters and Alerts</p> <a class="sign-up-button" href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/dp/preference" aria-label="Click here to go to the newsletter sign up page"> Sign Up</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="digisubs-wrapper-large" id="digisubs-wrapper-large"> <ul id="dfm-digisubs-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-5154470" class="subscribe-visibility subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5154470"><a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=nav2&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F">Subscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5154472" class="log-in-button subscribe-special custom-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5154472"><a href="/login">Log In</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="search-icon-wrapper"><span class="icon-search" aria-label="Click here or hit enter to open a Search box" id="dfm-search-icon" role="button" tabindex=0 aria-expanded="false"></span></div><form class="search-form header-search" method="GET" id="search-bar" action="https://www.denverpost.com/"> <div class="input-wrapper"> <span class="icon-search" aria-hidden="true"></span> <input id="mng-search-focus" type="text" placeholder="Type your search" name="s" aria-label="Type your search"> <input name="orderby" type="hidden" value="date"/> <input name="order" type="hidden" value="desc"/> <div class="search-button-container"> <button class="search-button" type="submit"> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="nav-primary-middle"> <div class="accuweather-wrap"> <div class="weather-date"> <div class='dfm_accuweather_current_conditions'> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.accuweather.com/en/us/denver-co/80203/current-weather/35082_pc?lang=en-us&partner=mng_50" title="Current Weather Conditions" aria-label="Current temperature is 36°F, view full weather conditions in a new window"> <span>36°F</span> <i class="bi-cloud-moon" role="img" aria-label="weather icon cloud-moon"></i> </a> </div> <div class="date"> Monday, November 25th 2024 <a title="Link to E-Edition opens in a new window" target="_blank" href="https://enewspaper.denverpost.com/"> <p class="e-edition">Digital Replica Edition</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hidden-logo"><div class="section-header"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education</a></div></div> <div class="sponsorship-ad-wrapper"> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-sponsorship_1" id="div-gpt-ad-sponsorship_1" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-sponsorship_1" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/sponsorship_1' data-targeting=''></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nav-primary-bottom"> <div class="nav-primary"> <ul id="subnav-news-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-5148949" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-5148949"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/latest-headlines/">Latest Headlines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148950" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148950"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/colorado/">Colorado</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148951" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148951"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/politics/">Politics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148952" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-5148952"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/crime-public-safety/">Crime</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148953" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148953"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/national/">Nation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148954" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148954"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/world/">World</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148955" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148955"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148956"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/health/">Health</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148957" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148957"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148958" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148958"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/transportation/">Transportation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148959" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-5148959"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/tag/housing/">Housing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5148960" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-5148960"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/news-obituaries/">News Obituaries</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget-trending-stories"><div class="trending-bar trending"> <div class="trending-bar-wrapper"> <p class="label"> Trending: </p> <nav> <ul> <li class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/" title="DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> DPS to close 7 schools 🏫 </span> </a> </li> <li class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/bishop-castle-colorado-builder-jim-bishop-dies/" title="Jim Bishop, builder of Colorado’s Bishop Castle, dies at 80"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> Bishop Castle builder dies 🏰 </span> </a> </li> <li class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/10/18/first-red-rocks-concerts-of-2025-tickets-lineup/" title="Sting, “Weird Al” and every other Red Rocks 2025 concert announced so far"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> Updated: 2025 Red Rocks shows 🎸 </span> </a> </li> <li class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/03/2024-chsaa-state-football-championships-brackets-results/" title="2024 CHSAA state football championships brackets, results"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> CHSAA state brackets, results 🏈 </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header><div id="content" class="site-content"> <div class="header-banners"> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-interstitial" id="div-gpt-ad-interstitial" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-interstitial" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/interstitial' data-targeting=''></div> </div> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-top_leaderboard" id="div-gpt-ad-top_leaderboard" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-top_leaderboard" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/top_leaderboard' data-targeting=''></div> </div> </div> <div id="primary" class="content-area"><main id="main" class="site-main" role="main"> <article id="post-6843449" class="full-view post-6843449 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-colorado category-education category-latest-headlines category-news tag-budget tag-charter-schools tag-child tag-children tag-denver tag-denver-public-schools tag-douglas-county-school-board tag-douglas-county-school-district tag-dps tag-education tag-financial tag-funding tag-gentrification tag-housing tag-k-12-education tag-preschool tag-school tag-school-choice tag-schools tag-superintendent tag-teacher tag-teachers feature-ticker feature-twitter location-colorado location-denver location-front-range type-of-work-news"> <header class="entry-header article-header"> <div class="header-title-area"><div class="breadcrumbs"> <h2><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/" class="category-news">News</a></h2><span class="icon-arrow-right"></span><h2><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/" class="category-education">Education</a></h2><a class="dfm-trust-indicators-type-of-work" href="#">News<span><strong>News</strong> Based on facts, either observed and verified directly by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources.</span></a></div> <div class="headline-area"><div class="headlines"> <h1 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <span class="dfm-title metered"> DPS to close 7 schools in Denver, cut number of grades at 3 others as K-12 enrollment falls </span> </h1> <h2 class="subheadline">School board approves Superintendent Alex Marrero’s consolidation plan in effort to stave off budget crisis</h2></div></div><div class="article-share" id="sharing-top"><div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled"><div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing"><h3 class="sd-title">Share this:</h3><div class="sd-content"><ul><li class="share-facebook"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-facebook-6843449" class="share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=facebook" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Facebook" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-reddit"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-reddit sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=reddit" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Reddit" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-twitter"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-twitter-6843449" class="share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=twitter" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Twitter" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></header><div class="article-content"><div class="article-content-wrapper"><div class="header-features default"><div class="dfm-featured-top-flex-container"></div> <figure> <div class="image-wrapper"><img alt="Members of Movimiento Poder and Alliance for Educational Justice stand and yell and hold up signs after the Denver Public Schools' Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Nov. 21, 2024. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)" title="Members of Movimiento Poder and Alliance for Educational Justice stand and yell and hold up signs after the Denver Public Schools' Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Nov. 21, 2024. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)" subtitle="" class="lazyload size-article_feature" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=515" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=515 620w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=648 780w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=847 1020w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1060 1280w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13945.jpg?w=1540 1860w" ></div> <figcaption> Members of Movimiento Poder and Alliance for Educational Justice stand and yell and hold up signs after the Denver Public Schools’ Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Nov. 21, 2024. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post) </figcaption> </figure> <div class="meta"><img class="avatar avatar-85 photo coauthor-avatar lazyload size-85x85" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/TDP-Z-SEAMAN-001.jpg?w=85" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/TDP-Z-SEAMAN-001.jpg?w=85 85w" alt="DENVER, CO - OCTOBER 03: Denver Post reporter Jessica Seaman. (Photo By Patrick Traylor/The Denver Post)"><div class="coauthor-avatar-container"><div class="byline">By <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/author/jessica-seaman/" title="Posts by Jessica Seaman" class=" author-name" rel="author">Jessica Seaman</a> | <a href="mailto:jseaman@denverpost.com">jseaman@denverpost.com</a> | The Denver Post</pre></div><div class="time">UPDATED: <time datetime="2024-11-22 08:50:15">November 22, 2024 at 8:50 AM MST</time></div></div></div></div><div class="article-body"><div class="body-copy"><div class="wp-remixd-voice-wrapper"><script type="text/javascript" id="remixd-audio-player-script" src="https://tags.remixd.com/player/v5/index.js?cb=%%CACHEBUSTER%%" charset="utf-8" async></script></div><p>Denver Public Schools will close seven schools and reduce the number of grades served by three others at the end of the current academic year, a move by Colorado’s largest district to prevent a financial crisis as K-12 enrollment continues to plummet statewide. <p>The district’s<a href="https://www.dpsk12.org/o/dps/page/about-the-board"> Board of Education</a> voted unanimously Thursday evening to approve Superintendent Alex Marrero’s consolidation plan, which he announced two weeks ago. The superintendent only needed the board’s approval to close schools, but his plan to restructure the other schools hinged on the board’s closure decision. </p><p>“We are tasked with making sure that the district stays financially viable,” board President Carrie Olson said before the vote, adding that the closures “will allow us to allocate our resources more efficiently.” </p><p>More than 88,000 students were enrolled in DPS schools last academic year, a 4% drop over the district’s enrollment peak five years ago. DPS has lost tens of millions of dollars annually in per-pupil funding from the state as enrollment has fallen.</p><p>With the board’s vote, DPS will close five elementary schools — Castro, Columbian, Palmer, Schmitt and the International Academy of Denver at Harrington — as well as West Middle School and the Denver School of Innovation and Sustainable Design, a high school. </p><p>DPS will also restructure three schools — DCIS Baker 6-12, Dora Moore ECE-8 School and Kunsmiller Creative Arts Academy — so that they serve fewer grades, and therefore, fewer children. </p><script id="53dc615cb2ec4b408494411ccfeda4f2"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=f384b842-c773-40a8-96ff-929756153fae&cid=1ffe15d6-eb53-11e9-b4d2-06948452ae1a'; cnx.cmd.push( function() { cnx( { playerId: "f384b842-c773-40a8-96ff-929756153fae" } ).render( "53dc615cb2ec4b408494411ccfeda4f2" ); } );</script><p>The 10 schools affected by the superintendent’s plan enroll 1,844 students and employ 267 staffers. Many of the schools <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/15/dps-denver-school-closures-enrollment-zones-equity/">enroll a majority of students of color and children who come from lower-income families</a> and qualify for free or reduced-cost lunches. </p><p>Staff members at schools that close will be able to interview for other positions within DPS, district officials have said.</p><div class="dfp-ad dfp-cube_article" id="div-gpt-ad-cube_article" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-cube_article" data-unit="denverpost.com/news/education/cube_article" data-targeting=""></div> </div><p>Marrero stressed during Thursday’s meeting that district officials weren’t just listening, but were also hearing students, staff and others in the community who have spoken up about the closures, including those who vocally opposed the plan, in the past two weeks.</p><p>“Your comments, your stories have been heartfelt and they have made an impact,” the superintendent said ahead of the vote.</p><p>The seven-member board’s decision is a reversal of the stance that four directors — Olson, Michelle Quattlebaum, Xóchitl “Sochi” Gaytán and Scott Esserman — took when presented with <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2022/10/25/denver-public-schools-closures-list/">a school closure proposal two years ago.</a> </p><p>At that time, a <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2022/11/17/denver-school-closure-vote-dps-board/">majority of board members were loath to close schools</a>. DPS’s history of closing schools because of poor academic performance has also loomed over board members, several of whom experienced previous closures either as educators or parents.</p><p>But board members, teacher union representatives and others in the community grew more resigned to the fact that DPS officials would need to shut down schools because of low enrollment in the years since Marrero made his initial recommendation in 2022. </p><p>Unlike two years ago, board members at Thursday’s meeting did not debate one another about whether DPS should close schools. Instead, each member read a prepared statement, addressing those in the audience, before voting.</p><p>Still, it was clear board members struggled with their decision to shutter schools. Several directors, including Quattlebaum and Esserman, spoke about how difficult it was for them to reach their decision. Gaytán and Quattlebaum began crying while reading their statements.</p><p>“This is an incredibly difficult decision,” Quattlebaum said. “I have been moved by the passion, dedication and advocacy for our children, for our schools for our community.”</p><p>But the board members said the closures will lead to students going to schools with more resources.</p><p>“We’re looking at a situation where there isn’t a right or a best answer,” Esserman said before the vote, adding, “What we do and say tonight speaks to our future, speaks to our investment in resources for people who are destined for greatness.”</p><p>After the board voted, several members of the audience stood up and yelled “Shame on you!” at the board. They were escorted from the meeting by DPS employees and security.</p><p>The board ended up <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2023/03/09/denver-school-closures-vote-declining-enrollment/">closing three schools last year</a>, less than the initial 10 proposed by Marrero. Three of the current directors — Kimberlee Sia, Marlene De La Rosa and John Youngquist — were not on the board the last time it considered school closures. </p><p>“Our schools need to have the resources necessary to provide programing that is unique to student needs,” Sia said, noting that the board also “has a duty” to maintain the financial stability of the district.</p><figure id="attachment_6844880" class="wp-caption aligncenter size-article_inline"><img decoding="async" class=" lazyautosizes lazyload" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1" alt="Board member Michelle Quattlebaum, right, turns from the audience to wipe away tears after addressing those present during a meeting where the Denver Public Schools' Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. Board member Scott Esserman, left, listens to another board member speak about the closure plan. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)" width="6552" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1" data-attachment-id="6844880" data-srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1 620w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=780%2C9999px&ssl=1 780w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=810%2C9999px&ssl=1 810w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=1280%2C9999px&ssl=1 1280w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-13261.jpg?fit=1860%2C9999px&ssl=1 1860w"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Board member Michelle Quattlebaum, right, turns from the audience to wipe away tears after addressing those present during a meeting where the Denver Public Schools’ Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. Board member Scott Esserman, left, listens to another board member speak about the closure plan. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)</figcaption></figure><h4>What happens now</h4><p>The closures and changes to the 10 schools will take effect after the 2024-25 academic year.</p><p><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/09/denver-dps-school-closure-plan-decision/">Marrero’s plan relies heavily on school choice,</a> meaning parents and guardians will have a say in where their child attends school next year. </p><p>After the schools close, DPS will create or expand <a href="https://schoolchoice.dpsk12.org/o/schoolchoice/page/enrollment-zones">enrollment zones</a>, which are boundaries that contain multiple schools rather than a single neighborhood school.</p><p>All but one elementary school on the closure list would either join a new zone or an expanded one. DCIS Baker, which will be restructured, will also become part of an enrollment zone. </p><p>Students at Castro Elementary will have a seat at either Knapp Elementary or CMS Community School. </p><p>DPS will guarantee that students attending a school that closes a seat at one of the schools in their new enrollment zone. The district will also guarantee students will have transportation to their new school. </p><p>The district is giving students affected by the closures the highest priority possible at getting a seat at any school in Denver when the school choice period opens in January. </p><p>Spanish-speaking students will receive bilingual services via the district’s <a href="https://mle.dpsk12.org/o/mle/page/bilingual-tnli-programs">Transitional Native Language Instruction</a> program at other schools in their boundary or zone.</p><p>Preschool programs at closed schools will also move to new schools, but DPS hasn’t yet provided details on what those changes will look like. </p><figure id="attachment_6844888" class="wp-caption aligncenter size-article_inline"><img decoding="async" class=" lazyautosizes lazyload" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1" alt="Alex Marrero, Superintendent of Denver Public Schools, gets ready to leave the room after the Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)" width="4283" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1" data-attachment-id="6844888" data-srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=620%2C9999px&ssl=1 620w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=780%2C9999px&ssl=1 780w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=810%2C9999px&ssl=1 810w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=1280%2C9999px&ssl=1 1280w,https://i0.wp.com/www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/TDP-DPS-Vote-RJS-14116.jpg?fit=1860%2C9999px&ssl=1 1860w"><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Alex Marrero, Superintendent of Denver Public Schools, gets ready to leave the room after the Board of Education voted unanimously to close schools during a meeting at DPS headquarters in downtown Denver on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)</figcaption></figure><h4>Why DPS is closing schools</h4><p>Across the U.S., <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/01/17/colorado-public-school-enrollment-2023/">K-12 enrollment in public schools</a> has fallen as fewer Americans are having babies. In Denver, <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2022/07/03/denver-schools-enrollment-drop-latino-students/">gentrification</a> exacerbated the problem and curtailed years of enrollment growth in DPS by increasing housing costs and making it too expensive for families to live here.</p><p>When it came time for to speak, Gaytán criticized gentrification, which has reshaped where children live in Denver. Reform policies passed by previous DPS administrations resulted in charter schools “siphoning” students away from district-run schools, she said.</p><p>“For these wealthy elites, it was the investment opportunities they could profit (from) as they saw backpacks of cash,” she said.</p><p>DPS has closed 15 schools since the 2018-19 academic year. Except for three district-run schools — Denver Discovery, Fairview Elementary, and Mathematics and Science Leadership Academy — shuttered by the board in 2023, all others were charter schools. </p><p>“I’m definitely not surprised by the decision,” said Rob Gould, president of the Denver Classroom Teachers Association. “(I’m) saddened by the decision.” </p><p>Denver isn’t the only Colorado district that is closing schools. Jeffco has already<a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2022/11/10/jeffco-elementary-school-closures-approved/"> closed more than a dozen schools</a> and the Douglas County School District next year will consider closing <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/douglas-county-school-closures-highlands-ranch/">three elementary schools in Highlands Ranch</a>. </p><p>Overall, enrollment in DPS peaked at 92,112 students in 2019. But elementary schools have felt the brunt of the crisis, where enrollment has declined since 2014.</p><aside class="related right"><h2 class="widget-title" data-curated-ids="6832850,6842517,6841648,6830685" data-relation-type="curated">Related Articles</h2><ul><li> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/09/denver-dps-school-closure-plan-decision/" title="How DPS decided which 10 schools should be closed or restructured"> <span class="dfm-title premium"> How DPS decided which 10 schools should be closed or restructured </span> </a> </li><li> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/20/denver-public-school-closures-dps-students/" title="These Denver kids’ schools could close. Here’s what they have to say about that."> <span class="dfm-title premium"> These Denver kids’ schools could close. Here’s what they have to say about that. </span> </a> </li><li> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/19/denver-school-closures-dps-board-public-comment/" title="Students, parents urge DPS to keep schools open ahead of board’s vote on closure plan"> <span class="dfm-title premium"> Students, parents urge DPS to keep schools open ahead of board’s vote on closure plan </span> </a> </li><li> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/07/denver-dps-school-closure-plan-list/" title="Superintendent recommends DPS close or restructure 10 schools as enrollment continues to fall"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> Superintendent recommends DPS close or restructure 10 schools as enrollment continues to fall </span> </a> </li></ul></aside><p><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2023/11/19/denver-schools-migrant-students-bilingual-teachers/">The arrival of hundreds of migrant students</a> boosted enrollment slightly last year, but the increase wasn’t enough to fend off school closures. Marrero has said his recommendation would have likely included more than 10 schools if not for the unexpected influx of migrant students.</p><p>Overall enrollment remains below the level it was at five years ago and DPS officials expect it to continue to decline at least through 2028.</p><p>The district has lost a total of $107 million in revenue since enrollment peaked in 2019 and is expected to receive at least $70 million less annually by 2028 as enrollment falls further, according to forecasts by DPS leaders. </p><p>DPS officials have said the district is spending between $15 million and $20 million in budget assistance annually to keep schools with low enrollment open. By closing schools, the district will save nearly $30 million a year, according to district leaders. </p><p>DPS, which has a $1.4 billion budget, is projecting that the district could run a $2.6 million deficit for the 2024-25 academic year depending on what happens when enrollment numbers are finalized through the state’s October count. </p><h4>Where will students go next year?</h4><p>Here’s what will happen when the 10 Denver schools close or are restructured:</p><p><a href="https://castro.dpsk12.org/"><strong>Castro Elementary</strong></a> students will have a seat at either <a href="https://knapp.dpsk12.org/">Knapp Elementary</a> or <a href="https://cmscommunityschool.dpsk12.org/">CMS Community School</a>.</p><p><strong><a href="https://columbian.dpsk12.org/">Columbian Elementary</a> </strong>students will have a seat and transportation to a school in a new enrollment zone in northwest Denver. The other schools in the new zone are <a href="https://beachcourt.dpsk12.org/">Beach Court Elementary</a>, <a href="https://centennial.dpsk12.org/">Centennial: A School for Expeditionary Learning</a>, <a href="https://edison.dpsk12.org/">Edison Elementary</a> and <a href="https://trevista.dpsk12.org/">Trevista at Horace Mann</a>.</p><p><a href="https://dsisd.dpsk12.org/"><strong>Denver School of Innovation and Sustainable Design</strong></a> doesn’t have a boundary, meaning all students choose to go there. For this reason, when the school closes, students will have a seat at their neighborhood school or one of several schools if they live in an enrollment zone.</p><p><a href="https://www.internationalacademyofdenver.org/"><strong>International Academy of Denver at Harrington</strong></a> students will have a seat and transportation to a school in the Greater Five Points/Central Enrollment Zone. The zone will be expanded to include <a href="https://swansea.dpsk12.org/">Swansea Elementary</a>, <a href="https://gardenplace.dpsk12.org/">Garden Place Academy</a>, <a href="https://www.wyattacademy.org/">Wyatt Academy</a>, <a href="https://columbine.dpsk12.org/">Columbine Elementary</a>, <a href="https://www.cole.dpsk12.org/">Cole Arts and Science Academy</a>, <a href="https://whittier.dpsk12.org/">Whittier ECE-8 School</a> and <a href="https://uprepschool.org/arapahoe-street-campus/">University Prep — Arapahoe Street</a>.</p><p><a href="https://palmer.dpsk12.org/"><strong>Palmer Elementary</strong></a> students will have a seat and transportation to schools in the new Central East Elementary School Zone, which are <a href="https://teller.dpsk12.org/">Teller Elementary</a>, <a href="https://steck.dpsk12.org/">Steck Elementary</a>, <a href="https://carson.dpsk12.org/">Carson Elementary</a>, <a href="https://montclair.dpsk12.org/">Montclair School of Academics and Enrichment</a>, <a href="https://lowry.dpsk12.org/">Lowry Elementary</a> or <a href="http://www.denvergreenschool.com/">Denver Green School Southeast</a>.</p><p><a href="https://schmitt.dpsk12.org/"><strong>Schmitt Elementary</strong></a> students will have a seat and transportation to any school in the new Southwest Central Elementary Zone, which will include <a href="https://godsman.dpsk12.org/">Godsman Elementary</a>, <a href="https://mckinleythatcher.dpsk12.org/">McKinley-Thatcher Elementary</a> and <a href="https://asbury.dpsk12.org/">Asbury Elementary</a>.</p><p><a href="https://www.dpsk12.org/o/dps/page/dcis-baker"><strong>DCIS Baker 6-12 </strong></a>and <strong><a href="https://west.dpsk12.org/department/west-middle-school/">West Middle School</a>:</strong> DCIS Baker 6-12 will become a middle school and join the West Middle School Enrollment Zone. Students from West Middle, which will close, will have a seat at any school in the West Middle School Enrollment Zone, including DCIS Baker. Other schools in the zone include <a href="http://www.compassacademy.org/">Compass Academy</a>, <a href="https://www.dsstpublicschools.org/college-view-middle-school">DSST: College View Middle School</a>, <a href="https://www.bnsk12.org/kbms/">Kepner Beacon Middle School</a>, <a href="https://kippcolorado.org/our-schools/kipp-sunshine-peak-academy/">Kipp Sunshine Peak Academy</a> and <a href="https://rockymountainprep.org/schools/westwood/">Rocky Mountain Prep Westwood</a>.</p><p><a href="https://moore.dpsk12.org/"><strong>Dora Moore ECE-8 School</strong></a> will become an elementary school and no longer teach middle schoolers. Students affected by the change will have a seat at their neighborhood school or a school in an enrollment zone if they live in one.</p><p><strong><a href="https://kunsmiller.dpsk12.org/">Kunsmiller Creative Arts Academy</a> </strong>will just serve grades 6 to 12. Students affected by the changes will have a seat at their neighborhood school or in an enrollment zone that they live in.</p><hr><iframe src="https://extras.denverpost.com/maps/news/education/dps-closures-2024/index.html" width="100%" height="1500px" scrolling="no" class="iframe" allowtransparency="1" id="674420a14abe1" allow="geolocation" title="Map of DPS boundary changes"></iframe><p><em><a href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/dp/preference">Get more Colorado news by signing up for our Mile High Roundup email newsletter.</a></em></p></p> <div class="time mng-originally-published">Originally Published: <time datetime="2024-11-21 18:21:14">November 21, 2024 at 6:21 PM MST</time></div></div></div><div class="article-bottom-share"><div class="article-share" id="sharing-bottom" ><div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled"><div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing"><h3 class="sd-title">Share this:</h3><div class="sd-content"><ul><li class="share-facebook"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-facebook-6843449" class="share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=facebook" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Facebook" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-reddit"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-reddit sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=reddit" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Reddit" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-twitter"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-twitter-6843449" class="share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/denver-school-closures-approved-dps-enrollment/?share=twitter" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Twitter" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div id="trust-dropdown" class="dfm-trust-indicators-footer-links"> <div class="trust-indicator-drop"> <img tabindex="0" class="trust-btn" src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/plugins/dfm-trust-indicators/static/images/Trust-Logo-Horizontal.svg" alt="The Trust Project Logo"> <span class="icon-arrow-down" id="icon-caret-trust" > </span> </div> <div id="trust-indicator" class="trust-dropdown-content"> <ul id="menu-trust-indicators" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3929625" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3929625"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/policies-and-standards/">Policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3929633" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3929633"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/report-an-error/">Report an Error</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3929634" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3929634"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3929636" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3929636"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news-tips/">Submit a News Tip</a></li> </ul> </div> <script> const dropdownToggle = () => { const arrow = document.getElementById( 'icon-caret-trust' ); const drop = document.getElementById("trust-dropdown"); const isOpen = drop.classList.contains('show-trust'); if (!isOpen) { arrow.className = 'icon-arrow-down'; profileLink.setAttribute( 'aria-expanded', 'true' ); } if (isOpen) { arrow.className = 'icon-arrow-up'; profileLink.setAttribute( 'aria-expanded', 'false' ); } }; /* When the user clicks on the button, toggle between hiding and showing the dropdown content */ function trust_indicator_submenu() { document.getElementById("trust-indicator").classList.toggle("show-trust"); document.getElementById("trust-dropdown").classList.toggle("show-trust"); dropdownToggle(); } jQuery(document).ready(function() { jQuery('.trust-btn') .click( function(e){ document.getElementById("trust-indicator").classList.toggle("show-trust"); document.getElementById("trust-dropdown").classList.toggle("show-trust"); dropdownToggle(); }) .on( 'keydown', ( e ) => { if ( 'Enter' === e.key ) { document.getElementById("trust-indicator").classList.toggle("show-trust"); document.getElementById("trust-dropdown").classList.toggle("show-trust"); dropdownToggle(); } }); }); jQuery(document).ready(function() { jQuery('#icon-caret-trust').click( function(e){ document.getElementById("trust-indicator").classList.toggle("show-trust"); document.getElementById("trust-dropdown").classList.toggle("show-trust"); dropdownToggle(); }); }); </script> </div> </div><div class="revcon-footer"><div data-widget-host="revcontent" data-pub-id="190264" data-widget-id="282085"></div><script src="https://delivery.revcontent.com/190264/282085/widget.js"></script></div></div><aside class="article-sidebar"><div class="sidebar-content"> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-cube1_rrail_atf" id="div-gpt-ad-cube1_rrail_atf" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-cube1_rrail_atf" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/cube1_rrail_atf' data-targeting=''></div> </div><div class="dfm-sidebar-top-flex-container"></div><div id="Native_Cube"></div> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-cube2_rrail_mid" id="div-gpt-ad-cube2_rrail_mid" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-cube2_rrail_mid" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/cube2_rrail_mid' data-targeting=''></div> </div><h2 class="sr-only">Most Popular</h2><div class="dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container">Most Popular<ul><li><h3 class="sr-only">Colorado weather: Snow starting in the mountains Sunday spells trouble for Thanksgiving travel</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/colorado-weather-snow-ice-rain-mountains-i70-i25-thanksgiving-travel-forecast/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Colorado weather: Snow starting in the mountains Sunday spells trouble for Thanksgiving travel</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Renck: “Intoxicated by attention,” Coach Prime’s CU Buffs look soft in sobering loss to Kansas</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/23/cu-buffs-kansas-loss-big-12-title-race-coach-prime/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Renck: "Intoxicated by attention," Coach Prime's CU Buffs look soft in sobering loss to Kansas</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Netflix’s “Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey?” takes on Boulder murder in three parts</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/22/jonbenet-ramsey-documentary-netflix-cold-case/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Netflix's "Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey?" takes on Boulder murder in three parts</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">I-70 closed near Vail, Silverthorne for safety concerns, weather hazards</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/colorado-i70-road-closures-snow-vail-silverthorne-copper-mountain-cdot/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">I-70 closed near Vail, Silverthorne for safety concerns, weather hazards</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">How it Happened: Courtland Sutton grabs 2 touchdowns as Broncos beat Raiders</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/broncos-raiders-live-updates-highlights-nfl-2024-week-12/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">How it Happened: Courtland Sutton grabs 2 touchdowns as Broncos beat Raiders</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Denver senator’s resignation, endorsements rankle Democrats and spark reform calls</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/23/colorado-democrats-chris-hansen-vacancy-committee/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Denver senator's resignation, endorsements rankle Democrats and spark reform calls</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Exclusive excerpt from “Why So Serious? The Untold Story of NBA Champion Nikola Jokic”: How team of advisors steered Nuggets star from the stables to the basketball court</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/nikola-jokic-book-excerpt-mike-singer-sombor-serbia/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Exclusive excerpt from "Why So Serious? The Untold Story of NBA Champion Nikola Jokic": How team of advisors steered Nuggets star from the stables to the basketball court</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Broncos grades: Bo Nix’s run of high-quality football continues in Denver’s ugly-but-important road win vs. Raiders</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/broncos-beat-raiders-grades-bo-nix/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Broncos grades: Bo Nix's run of high-quality football continues in Denver's ugly-but-important road win vs. Raiders</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">The best après-ski bar in North America is a Colorado brewery</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/23/best-apres-ski-bar-colorado-outer-range-brewing/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">The best après-ski bar in North America is a Colorado brewery</a></div></li><li><h3 class="sr-only">Four Downs: Bo Nix’s connection to Courtland Sutton turns Sin City into Win City for Broncos</h3><div class='widget widget-popular-stories'><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/24/broncos-beat-raiders-bo-nix-courtland-sutton-connection/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Four Downs: Bo Nix's connection to Courtland Sutton turns Sin City into Win City for Broncos</a></div></li></ul></div><div class="cube-three"> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-cube3_rrail_lower" id="div-gpt-ad-cube3_rrail_lower" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-cube3_rrail_lower" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/cube3_rrail_lower' data-targeting=''></div> </div></div><div class="sidebar-bottom-flex-single"><div class="dfm-sidebar-bottom-flex-container"> <div class="dfm-sidebar-most-popular-flex-container"> <h2>Trending Nationally</h2> <ul><li><a target="_blank" href="http://www.dailyfreeman.com/2024/11/21/series-of-racist-text-messages-referencing-slavery-sent-to-new-paltz-students-police-say/?itm_source=parsely-api">Series of racist text messages referencing slavery sent to New York state students, police say</a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/22/jonbenet-ramsey-documentary-netflix-cold-case/?itm_source=parsely-api">Netflix’s “Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey?” takes on Boulder murder in three parts</a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/2024/11/22/heres-how-orlando-international-airport-hopes-to-solve-baggage-delays/?itm_source=parsely-api">Here’s how Orlando International Airport hopes to solve baggage delays</a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.twincities.com/2024/11/21/a-kayaker-faked-his-own-death-and-fled-overseas-now-hes-telling-how-he-did-it-2/?itm_source=parsely-api">A kayaker faked his own death and fled overseas. Now he’s telling how he did it</a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2024/11/20/percival-everett-2024-national-book-award-winner-rereads-one-book-often/?itm_source=parsely-api">Percival Everett, 2024 National Book Award winner, rereads one book often</a></li> </ul> </div><div id="stick-trigger"></div></div></div></div></aside></div><footer class="article-footer"><div class="footer-meta"><div class="footer-meta-content"><div class="recirc"></div><div id="Native_Bottom"></div></div></div> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-bottom_leaderboard" id="div-gpt-ad-bottom_leaderboard" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-bottom_leaderboard" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/bottom_leaderboard' data-targeting=''></div> </div></footer></article></div></main> <div class="more-news"> <h2 class="widget-title"> More in Education </h2> <ul> <li> <article class=" more-posts-view archive-view has-image post-6846987 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-colorado category-education category-latest-headlines category-news tag-university-of-colorado tag-university-of-colorado-boulder feature-twitter location-boulder location-boulder-county location-colorado location-front-range type-of-work-news" data-id="6846987" data-timestamp="1732270518" > <figure> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/22/paycheck-to-paycheck-is-not-descriptive-enough-workers-struggle-to-survive-on-cu-boulder-wages/" title="“Paycheck to paycheck is not descriptive enough”: Workers struggle to survive on CU Boulder wages" class=""></a> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/22/paycheck-to-paycheck-is-not-descriptive-enough-workers-struggle-to-survive-on-cu-boulder-wages/" title="“Paycheck to paycheck is not descriptive enough”: Workers struggle to survive on CU Boulder wages"> <div class="image-wrapper"><img alt="For some CU Boulder employees, the salary from the university isn’t enough to make ends meet." title="For some CU Boulder employees, the salary from the university isn’t enough to make ends meet." subtitle="" class="lazyload size-more_news" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/DCC-L-CUSTAFF_1MJ1676.jpg?w=525" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/DCC-L-CUSTAFF_1MJ1676.jpg?w=525 620w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/DCC-L-CUSTAFF_1MJ1676.jpg?w=323 380w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/DCC-L-CUSTAFF_1MJ1676.jpg?w=420 500w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/DCC-L-CUSTAFF_1MJ1676.jpg?w=458 540w" ></div> </a> </figure> <div class="article-info"> <header> <h3 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/22/paycheck-to-paycheck-is-not-descriptive-enough-workers-struggle-to-survive-on-cu-boulder-wages/" title="“Paycheck to paycheck is not descriptive enough”: Workers struggle to survive on CU Boulder wages"> <span class="dfm-title premium"> “Paycheck to paycheck is not descriptive enough”: Workers struggle to survive on CU Boulder wages </span> </a> </h3> <!-- --> </header> </div><!-- .article-info --> </article> </li> <li> <article class=" more-posts-view archive-view has-image post-6843912 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-colorado category-crime-public-safety category-education category-latest-headlines category-news tag-castle-rock-police-department tag-children tag-douglas-county tag-douglas-county-school-district tag-investigation feature-ticker location-castle-rock location-colorado location-douglas-county location-front-range type-of-work-news" data-id="6843912" data-timestamp="1732173263" > <figure> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/castle-rock-bus-driver-douglas-county-clear-sky-elementary-school/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver who left 40 kids at busy intersection “didn’t know what to do”" class=""></a> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/castle-rock-bus-driver-douglas-county-clear-sky-elementary-school/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver who left 40 kids at busy intersection “didn’t know what to do”"> <div class="image-wrapper"><img alt="A bus driver heads out on ..." title="A bus driver heads out on ..." subtitle="" class="lazyload size-more_news" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GRE-L-SchoolDistrictTransportation-AM0165.jpg?w=554" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GRE-L-SchoolDistrictTransportation-AM0165.jpg?w=554 620w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GRE-L-SchoolDistrictTransportation-AM0165.jpg?w=340 380w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GRE-L-SchoolDistrictTransportation-AM0165.jpg?w=443 500w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/GRE-L-SchoolDistrictTransportation-AM0165.jpg?w=483 540w" ></div> </a> </figure> <div class="article-info"> <header> <h3 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/crime-public-safety/">Crime and Public Safety | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/castle-rock-bus-driver-douglas-county-clear-sky-elementary-school/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver who left 40 kids at busy intersection “didn’t know what to do”"> <span class="dfm-title premium"> Castle Rock school bus driver who left 40 kids at busy intersection “didn’t know what to do” </span> </a> </h3> <!-- --> </header> </div><!-- .article-info --> </article> </li> <li> <article class=" more-posts-view archive-view has-image post-6843926 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-colorado category-education category-latest-headlines category-news tag-douglas-county-school-district tag-highlands-ranch-high-school tag-mountain-vista-high-school tag-schools tag-thunderridge-high-school feature-ticker feature-twitter type-of-work-news" data-id="6843926" data-timestamp="1732172498" > <figure> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/douglas-county-school-closures-highlands-ranch/" title="Douglas County considers closing up to 3 Highlands Ranch elementary schools amid unequal growth" class=""></a> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/douglas-county-school-closures-highlands-ranch/" title="Douglas County considers closing up to 3 Highlands Ranch elementary schools amid unequal growth"> <div class="image-wrapper"><img alt="The Douglas County School District's administration ..." title="The Douglas County School District's administration ..." subtitle="" class="lazyload size-more_news" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CD30DOUGCOSCHOOL_2JL9625xx.jpg?w=526" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CD30DOUGCOSCHOOL_2JL9625xx.jpg?w=526 620w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CD30DOUGCOSCHOOL_2JL9625xx.jpg?w=323 380w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CD30DOUGCOSCHOOL_2JL9625xx.jpg?w=421 500w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CD30DOUGCOSCHOOL_2JL9625xx.jpg?w=458 540w" ></div> </a> </figure> <div class="article-info"> <header> <h3 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/21/douglas-county-school-closures-highlands-ranch/" title="Douglas County considers closing up to 3 Highlands Ranch elementary schools amid unequal growth"> <span class="dfm-title metered"> Douglas County considers closing up to 3 Highlands Ranch elementary schools amid unequal growth </span> </a> </h3> <!-- --> </header> </div><!-- .article-info --> </article> </li> <li> <article class=" more-posts-view archive-view has-image post-6843586 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-colorado category-crime-public-safety category-education category-latest-headlines category-news tag-castle-rock-police-department tag-douglas-county tag-douglas-county-school-district tag-investigation tag-school feature-ticker location-castle-rock location-colorado location-douglas-county location-front-range type-of-work-news" data-id="6843586" data-timestamp="1732116100" > <figure> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/20/castle-rock-douglas-county-school-bus-driver-abandons-students/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver accused of abandoning 40 elementary students miles from home" class=""></a> <a href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/20/castle-rock-douglas-county-school-bus-driver-abandons-students/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver accused of abandoning 40 elementary students miles from home"> <div class="image-wrapper"><img alt="A Castle Rock school bus driver abandoned 40 elementary schoolers Monday evening at a random intersection miles away from their homes, parents said." title="A Castle Rock school bus driver abandoned 40 elementary schoolers Monday evening at a random intersection miles away from their homes, parents said." subtitle="" class="lazyload size-more_news" data-sizes="auto" data-src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/20120813_010813_doug-co-schools-screamer.jpg?w=620" data-srcset="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/20120813_010813_doug-co-schools-screamer.jpg?w=620 620w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/20120813_010813_doug-co-schools-screamer.jpg?w=380 380w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/20120813_010813_doug-co-schools-screamer.jpg?w=500 500w,https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/20120813_010813_doug-co-schools-screamer.jpg?w=540 540w" ></div> </a> </figure> <div class="article-info"> <header> <h3 class="entry-title"> <div class="entry-section"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news/education/">Education | </a></div> <a class="article-title" href="https://www.denverpost.com/2024/11/20/castle-rock-douglas-county-school-bus-driver-abandons-students/" title="Castle Rock school bus driver accused of abandoning 40 elementary students miles from home"> <span class="dfm-title premium"> Castle Rock school bus driver accused of abandoning 40 elementary students miles from home </span> </a> </h3> <!-- --> </header> </div><!-- .article-info --> </article> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="dfm-page-bottom-flex-container"></div> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-sponsorship_2" id="div-gpt-ad-sponsorship_2" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-sponsorship_2" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/sponsorship_2' data-targeting=''></div> </div> <div class="sm-breadcrumb"> <ul class="sitemap-parent"> <li class="sitemap-list"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sitemap/2024/">2024</a><span class="sitemap-span icon-arrow-right"></span></li> <li class="sitemap-list"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sitemap/2024/11/">November</a><span class="sitemap-span icon-arrow-right"></span></li> <li class="sitemap-list"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sitemap/2024/11/21/">21</a></li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- #content --> <footer class="site-footer"> <div class="main-footer-wrapper"> <div class="footer-logo"> <div class="logo custom-logo"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com" aria-label="The Denver Post"><img src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/dp-logo-1.svg" alt="The Denver Post"></a></div> </div> <ul id="footer-menu" class="footer-menus"><li id="menu-item-5239242" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5239242"><a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=footer&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F">Subscribe</a><span class="expander"><a href="#" class="icon-plus" aria-label="Click here to expand the menu"></a></span> <ul class="footer-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5239243" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239243"><a href="http://dpo.st/alerts">News Alerts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239244" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239244"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/news-tips/">Submit a News Tip</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5239245" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5239245"><a href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/">Member Services</a><span class="expander"><a href="#" class="icon-plus" aria-label="Click here to expand the menu"></a></span> <ul class="footer-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5239246" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239246"><a href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/">Become a Member</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239247"><a href="https://myaccount.denverpost.com/">Place a Hold</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239248" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239248"><a href="https://enewspaper.denverpost.com/">Digital Replica Edition</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5673433" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5673433"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/sitemap/">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5239249" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5239249"><a href="https://marketplace.denverpost.com/">Classifieds</a><span class="expander"><a href="#" class="icon-plus" aria-label="Click here to expand the menu"></a></span> <ul class="footer-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5239250" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239250"><a href="http://www.denverpost.com/classifieds/">Autos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239251" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239251"><a href="http://www.dphomes.today/">Real Estate</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239252" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239252"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/jobs/">Jobs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5239253" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5239253"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a><span class="expander"><a href="#" class="icon-plus" aria-label="Click here to expand the menu"></a></span> <ul class="footer-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5239254" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239254"><a href="https://myworkdaycenter.wd5.myworkdayjobs.com/MNG">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239255" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239255"><a href="https://store.denverpost.com/?utm_campaign=evergreen&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=edit-footer&utm_content=&utm_term=">Denver Post Store</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239256" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239256"><a href="https://promote.denverpost.com/denver-adportal/obits/index.html">Place an Obituary</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239257" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239257"><a href="https://www.denverpostmedia.com/contact-us/">Advertise With Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239258"><a href="https://www.digitalfirstmedia.com/advertise-with-us/">Network Advertising</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239259" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239259"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239260" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239260"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/accessibility-statement/">Accessibility</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-5239261" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-5239261"><a href="https://enewspaper.denverpost.com/">Today’s Front Page</a><span class="expander"><a href="#" class="icon-plus" aria-label="Click here to expand the menu"></a></span> <ul class="footer-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5239262" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239262"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/back-issues/">Back Issues</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239263" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239263"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/archives/">Archives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5239264" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5239264"><a href="http://extras.denverpost.com/mobile/index.html">Mobile Apps</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="mng-follow"><div class="footer-follow"></div> <a href="https://checkout.denverpost.com/?&g2i_or_o=Internet&g2i_or_p=nav&g2i_source=SB&g2i_medium=side-nav&g2i_campaign=nav&returnUrl=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.denverpost.com%252F" class="subscribe-button" type="subscribe"> <span>Subscribe Now</span> </a> </li></ul> </div> <div class="dfm-site-info"> <div class="colophon"> <div class="footer-flex-menu-wrap"><ul id="footer-bottom-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3316428" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3316428"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/terms-of-use/">Terms of Use</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3053739" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3053739"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6579841" class="cookie-policy-click menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6579841"><a href="#">Cookie Preferences</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5520393" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5520393"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/privacy-policy#section-9">California Notice at Collection</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5520398" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5520398"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/privacy-policy#financial">Notice of Financial Incentive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5520401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5520401"><a href="https://my.datasubject.com/16A1AnRt2Fn8i1unj/77">Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2008971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2008971"><a href="https://www.medianewsgroup.com/arbitration/">Arbitration</a></li> <li id="menu-item-174622" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-174622"><a href="/sitemap.xml">Site Map</a></li> <li id="menu-item-174608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-174608"><a href="https://www.denverpost.com/ethics-policy/">Ethics Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-101641" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-101641"><a href="https://vip.wordpress.com/">Powered by WordPress.com VIP</a></li> </ul> <div class="footer-copyright-notice"> <p>Copyright © 2024 MediaNews Group</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer><!-- .site-footer --> </div><!-- #page --> <script> (function(w) { if ( null !== document.cookie.match(/^(.*;)?\s*auth0_sub\s*=\s*[^;]+(.*)?$/) ) { w.PARSELY = { autotrack: false, onReady: function() { PARSELY.updateDefaults({ data: { plan: "subscriber" } }); PARSELY.beacon.trackPageView(); } }; } })(window); </script><div id="mobile-adhesion" class="closed"><button class="close-mobile-adhesion" onclick="closeMobileAdhesionAd()" onkeydown="keyboardHandler(event)">Close</button> <script> function closeMobileAdhesionAd() { document.getElementById("mobile-adhesion").classList.add("closed"); } function keyboardHandler(e) { var keycode = ( e.keyCode ? e.keyCode : e.which ); if (keycode == "13") { closeMobileAdhesionAd(); } } </script> <div class="dfp-ad dfp-mobile_adhesion" id="div-gpt-ad-mobile_adhesion" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="htlad-mobile_adhesion" data-unit='denverpost.com/news/education/mobile_adhesion' data-targeting=''></div> </div></div><script type='text/javascript'> /* <![CDATA[ */ if ( 'undefined' !== typeof _snaq ) { _snaq.push(['setAuthor', 'Jessica Seaman']); _snaq.push(['setArticlePublishTime','2024-11-21T18:21:14-07:00']); _snaq.push(['setSection', 'Education']); } /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var biJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://" : "http://"); (function (d, s, id, tid, vid) { var js, ljs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) return; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = biJsHost + "cdn.listrakbi.com/scripts/script.js?m=" + tid + "&v=" + vid; ljs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ljs); })(document, 'script', 'ltkSDK', 'tUxHTINGb1zW', '1'); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript'> /* <![CDATA[ */ (function(d) { if (document.addEventListener) document.addEventListener('ltkAsyncListener', d); else {e = document.documentElement; e.ltkAsyncProperty = 0; e.attachEvent('onpropertychange', function (e) { if (e.propertyName == 'ltkAsyncProperty'){d();}});}})(function() { /********** Begin Custom Code **********/ _ltk.Activity.AddPageBrowse(); _ltk.Activity.Submit(); /********** End Custom Code **********/ }); /* ]]> */ </script> <div id="mg2Widget-newsletter-container"></div><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/_static/??-eJyVzcsKwkAMRuEXchoreFuIzzJMYztlkgz9U8U+vboouHHh9sDHoUcNydRZnXxgYdC7SIQpwaPnRCPIENVCmuEmzYgNfala5j4rSLQPgxeKADuoy/C1BbEOjWT9ZetgbnrLpdCdtbOJak4+T/xJ/8ESlyfywuvvKpf2uDu3p0O73Y8vgLVZcw==" ></script><script src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/themes/wp-mason/static/js/ads.js?ver=1.0" id="can-run-ads-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.denverpost.com/_static/??-eJyVztEKwjAMBdAfsgt2wvBB/Ja6ZjOjTcoSN/x7B/qwgQx9zL2cS2AurhU2ZAO7Y0aFoIqmoBaMWhgUiqRnRylplYmrQQ/wA7pJiq2EJUg7bElyUOEVTNKLo9y7YDZ+oyU9emKF2GUXossSdcOX7P3N/1g9TxRR9qSSodscEXnCsYjaemrbfBav+XJsal+fT433wwsWDY3a" ></script><script src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202448.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"111738712\",\"post\":\"6843449\",\"tz\":\"-7\",\"srv\":\"www.denverpost.com\",\"hp\":\"vip\",\"j\":\"1:13.9.1\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "111738712", "6843449" ]); </script> <script async src="https://cdn.p-n.io/pushly-sdk.min.js?domain_key=WZUt8dwXwUZotnPfklpQcv7B2rwEoNFUnwAN&ver=6.7.1" id="pushly-sdk-js"></script> <script id="sharing-js-js-extra"> var sharing_js_options = {"lang":"en","counts":"","is_stats_active":"1"}; </script> <script src="https://www.denverpost.com/wp-content/mu-plugins/jetpack-13.9/_inc/build/sharedaddy/sharing.min.js?ver=13.9.1" id="sharing-js-js"></script> <script id="sharing-js-js-after"> var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomfacebook', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=400' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-twitter' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-twitter' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomtwitter', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=350' ); return false; } } ); } )(); </script> </body> </html>