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Hvila vid denna källa - Wikipedia
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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Song by the 18th century Swedish bard Carl Michael Bellman</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the album by Fred Åkerström, see <a href="/wiki/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_(album)" title="Vila vid denna källa (album)">Vila vid denna källa (album)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album">"<span class="nowrap"><span title="Swedish-language text"><span lang="sv" style="font-style: normal;">Hvila vid denna källa</span></span></span>"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Art_song" title="Art song">Art song</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sheet music" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg/260px-Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg/390px-Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg/520px-Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_music.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2167" data-file-height="3259" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Sheet music</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">English</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Rest by this spring</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Written</th><td class="infobox-data">1790</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Text</th><td class="infobox-data">poem by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Carl Michael Bellman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">Swedish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Published</th><td class="infobox-data">1790 in <i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_epistlar" title="Fredmans epistlar">Fredman's Epistles</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Scoring</th><td class="infobox-data">voice and <a href="/wiki/Cittern" title="Cittern">cittern</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hvila vid denna källa</b> (in modern Swedish "Vila ...", Rest by this spring) is a song by the Swedish poet and performer <a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Carl Michael Bellman</a> from his 1790 collection, <i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_epistlar" title="Fredmans epistlar">Fredman's Epistles</a></i>, where it is No. 82, the final Epistle. It is subtitled "<i>Eller Oförmodade avsked, förkunnat vid Ulla Winblads frukost en sommarmorgon i det gröna. Pastoral dedicerad till Kgl. Sekreteraren Leopoldt</i>" ("Or unexpected parting, proclaimed at Ulla Winblad's breakfast one summer morning in the countryside. Pastoral dedicated to the Royal Secretary Leopoldt"). It depicts the <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> muse <a href="/wiki/Ulla_Winblad" title="Ulla Winblad">Ulla Winblad</a>, as the narrator offers a "little breakfast"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellman1790-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of "red wine with <a href="/wiki/Sanguisorba_minor" title="Sanguisorba minor">burnet</a>, and a newly-shot <a href="/wiki/Snipe" title="Snipe">snipe</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellman1790-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a <a href="/wiki/Pastoral" title="Pastoral">pastoral</a> setting in the <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> countryside. </p><p>The popular song, described as one of Sweden's best-loved, has been used in at least 16 Swedish films. Its melody appears to be one of the few, possibly the only one, composed by Bellman. In the song's last <a href="/wiki/Stanza" title="Stanza">stanza</a>, the dying Bellman, in words attributed to the dying <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fredman" title="Jean Fredman">Fredman</a>, says farewell. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Context">Context</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Context"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Carl Michael Bellman</a> is a central figure in the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_ballad_tradition" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish ballad tradition">Swedish ballad tradition</a> and a powerful influence in <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Sweden" title="Music of Sweden">Swedish music</a>, known for his 1790 <i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_epistlar" title="Fredmans epistlar">Fredman's Epistles</a></i> and his 1791 <i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_s%C3%A5nger" title="Fredmans sånger">Fredman's Songs</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellman1790-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A solo entertainer, he played the <a href="/wiki/Cittern" title="Cittern">cittern</a>, accompanying himself as he performed his songs at the royal court.<sup id="cite_ref-BellmanSoc_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BellmanSoc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Johnson_1989_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johnson_1989-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fredman" title="Jean Fredman">Jean Fredman</a> (1712 or 1713–1767) was a real watchmaker of Bellman's Stockholm. The fictional Fredman, alive after 1767, but without employment, is the supposed narrator in Bellman's epistles and songs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196760–61_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196760–61-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The epistles, written and performed in different styles, from <a href="/wiki/Drinking_song" title="Drinking song">drinking songs</a> and laments to <a href="/wiki/Pastorale" title="Pastorale">pastorales</a>, paint a complex picture of the life of the city during the 18th century. A frequent theme is the <a href="/wiki/Demimonde" title="Demimonde">demimonde</a>, with Fredman's cheerfully drunk Order of <a href="/wiki/Bacchus" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacchus">Bacchus</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196739_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196739-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a loose company of ragged men who favour <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A4nnvin" title="Brännvin">strong drink</a> and prostitutes. At the same time as depicting this realist side of life, Bellman creates a <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">rococo</a> picture, full of classical allusion, following the French post-<a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> poets. The women, including the beautiful <a href="/wiki/Ulla_Winblad" title="Ulla Winblad">Ulla Winblad</a>, are "<a href="/wiki/Nymph" title="Nymph">nymphs</a>", while <a href="/wiki/Neptune_(mythology)" title="Neptune (mythology)">Neptune</a>'s festive troop of followers and sea-creatures sport in Stockholm's waters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196781–83,_108_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196781–83,_108-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The juxtaposition of elegant and low life is humorous, sometimes <a href="/wiki/Burlesque" title="Burlesque">burlesque</a>, but always graceful and sympathetic.<sup id="cite_ref-BellmanSoc_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BellmanSoc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196771–72_"In_a_tissue_of_dramatic_antitheses—furious_realism_and_graceful_elegance,_details_of_low-life_and_mythological_embellishments,_emotional_immediacy_and_ironic_detachment,_humour_and_melancholy—the_poet_presents_what_might_be_called_a_fragmentary_chronicle_of_the_seedy_fringe_of_Stockholm_life_in_the_'sixties."_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196771–72_"In_a_tissue_of_dramatic_antitheses—furious_realism_and_graceful_elegance,_details_of_low-life_and_mythological_embellishments,_emotional_immediacy_and_ironic_detachment,_humour_and_melancholy—the_poet_presents_what_might_be_called_a_fragmentary_chronicle_of_the_seedy_fringe_of_Stockholm_life_in_the_'sixties."-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The songs are "most ingeniously" set to their music, which is nearly always borrowed and skilfully adapted.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196763_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196763-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Song">Song</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Song"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Melody_and_verse_form">Melody and verse form</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Melody and verse form"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:CMB_EP82.MID" title="File:CMB EP82.MID">Melody of Epistle 82</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="443" data-mwtitle="CMB_EP82.MID" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/CMB_EP82.MID" type="audio/midi" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/CMB_EP82.MID/CMB_EP82.MID.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/CMB_EP82.MID/CMB_EP82.MID.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Melody used for this and two other songs by Bellman<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif/lossy-page1-370px-Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="370" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif/lossy-page1-555px-Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif/lossy-page1-740px-Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="1527" /></a><figcaption>Arrangement for <a href="/wiki/Four-part_harmony" title="Four-part harmony">four-part male choir</a> in <a href="/wiki/B-flat_major" title="B-flat major">B-flat major</a><br />by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Peter_Cronhamn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Peter Cronhamn (page does not exist)">Johan Peter Cronhamn</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Peter_Cronhamn" class="extiw" title="sv:Johan Peter Cronhamn">sv</a>]</span> (1803–1875)</figcaption></figure><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>The song is in <a href="/wiki/2/4_time" class="mw-redirect" title="2/4 time"><span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="serif-fonts" style="font-family: 'Georgia Pro', Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', Times, 'Times New Roman', FreeSerif, 'DejaVu Math TeX', 'URW Bookman L', serif;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:0.85em;font-size:80%;text-align:center"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>2</b></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>4</b></sub></span></span></span></span> time</a>, marked <i><a href="/wiki/Andante_(tempo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andante (tempo)">Andante</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has six verses, each consisting of 14 lines, the end of the last line being repeated after a <i>Corno</i> interlude. The verses have the <a href="/wiki/Rhyming_pattern" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhyming pattern">rhyming pattern</a> AAAB-CCCB-BABABB.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The origin of the melody is disputed, and it may well have been one of the very few of <i>Fredman's Epistles</i> (perhaps the only one) composed by Bellman himself, apparently in 1790, making it one of the last to be written. Afzelius noted that the melody resembles that of Epistle 25, "<a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A5sen_nu_alla" title="Blåsen nu alla">Blåsen nu alla</a>"; this would involve a change from <span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="serif-fonts" style="font-family: 'Georgia Pro', Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', Times, 'Times New Roman', FreeSerif, 'DejaVu Math TeX', 'URW Bookman L', serif;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:0.85em;font-size:80%;text-align:center"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>3</b></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>4</b></sub></span></span></span></span> to <span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="serif-fonts" style="font-family: 'Georgia Pro', Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', Times, 'Times New Roman', FreeSerif, 'DejaVu Math TeX', 'URW Bookman L', serif;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:0.85em;font-size:80%;text-align:center"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>2</b></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"><b>4</b></sub></span></span></span></span> time, which Bellman is known to have been skilful at. Hildebrand argued that the melody was Bellman's; <a href="/wiki/Olof_%C3%85hlstr%C3%B6m" title="Olof Åhlström">Olof Åhlström</a> wrote that it must have been borrowed from an unknown source. Bellman set two other songs, "Skåden den lugna stranden" (See the calm shore) and "Hjertat det kännes klappa" (The heart is felt beating) to the same melody.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lyrics">Lyrics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lyrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>The first stanza, in verse and prose </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Carl Michael Bellman</a>,<br />1790<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellman1790-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Eva Toller's prose,<br />2004<sup id="cite_ref-Toller_2004_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Toller_2004-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_Van_Loon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Willem Van Loon">Hendrik Willem Van Loon</a>'s verse,<br />1939<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVan_LoonCastagnetta193976–78_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVan_LoonCastagnetta193976–78-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Paul_Britten_Austin" title="Paul Britten Austin">Paul Britten Austin</a>'s verse,<br />1977<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin197795_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin197795-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Hvila vid denna källa,<br /> Vår lilla Frukost vi framställa:<br /> Rödt Vin med Pimpinella<br /> Och en nyss skuten Beccasin.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> Klang hvad Buteljer, Ulla!<br /> I våra Korgar öfverstfulla,<br /> Tömda i gräset rulla,<br /> Och känn hvad ångan dunstar fin,<br />    Ditt middags Vin<br /> Sku vi ur krusen hälla,<br />    Med glättig min.<br /> Hvila vid denna källa,<br /> Hör våra Valdthorns klang Cousine.<br /> Valdthornens klang Cousine. </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Rest by this spring,<br /> we set forth our little breakfast:<br /> red wine with <a href="/wiki/Sanguisorba_minor" title="Sanguisorba minor">burnet</a><br /> and a recently killed <a href="/wiki/Snipe" title="Snipe">snipe</a>.<br /> What clinking bottles, <a href="/wiki/Ulla_Winblad" title="Ulla Winblad">Ulla</a>,<br /> in our hampers, crammed full,<br /> that, emptied, roll in the grass,<br /> and smell the fuming vapour!<br />    Gladly we will pour<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> your dinner wine<br />    from these pitchers.<br /> Rest by this spring,<br /> harken to the sound of our <a href="/wiki/French_horn" title="French horn">French horns</a>, <i>cousine</i>!<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> The sound of the French horns, <i>cousine</i>! </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Come, love, and rest a while now,<br /> Our breakfast we shall spread 'neath leafy bough.<br /> Red wine and pimpinelle,<br /> And then some <a href="/wiki/Galliformes" title="Galliformes">game</a> that nothing can surpass.<br /> Right now's the time for drinking<br /> A toast to Ulla I'm a thinking.<br /> Full once, the basket's shrinking,<br /> The empty bottles roll now in the grass.<br />    Your dinner wine,<br /> Straight from the jug we'll pour,<br />    I trow You'll not decline.<br /> Come, love, and rest a while now,<br /> And to the horn's bright call thy ear incline.<br /> And to the call thy ear incline. </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p>Come now, ourselves reposing,<br /> A breakfast round this spring disposing;<br /> Ulla, red wine disclosing,<br /> A pheasant lays out on the green.<br /> Empty upon the grasses<br /> What press of bottles and of glasses!<br /> To each swain our <i>Ulla</i> passes<br /> His brimming cup, with bouquet keen.<br /> Ah, naught, I ween,<br /> but glad and cheerful faces<br /> Around are seen.<br /> Come now, ourselves reposing,<br /> And hark to waldhorn's cry, cousine!<br /> <i>corno:</i> ~ ~ ~ Hark, waldhorn's cry, cousine! </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception_and_legacy">Reception and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Reception and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden,_Uppland,_Sweden_(8935476172)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/290px-View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/435px-View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/580px-View_towards_Stockholm_from_Djurg%C3%A5rden%2C_Uppland%2C_Sweden_%288935476172%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="673" /></a><figcaption>Rest by this spring: the view towards <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> from <a href="/wiki/Djurg%C3%A5rden" title="Djurgården">Djurgården</a> in <a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Bellman</a>'s time. Watercolour by <a href="/wiki/Elias_Martin" title="Elias Martin">Elias Martin</a>, c. 1790</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Carina_Burman" title="Carina Burman">Carina Burman</a> writes in <a href="/wiki/Bellman._Biografin" title="Bellman. Biografin">her biography of Bellman</a> that Fredman does finally say goodbye in this, the last Epistle, as the subtitle ("An unexpected departure...") makes clear, as does the final <a href="/wiki/Stanza" title="Stanza">stanza</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p><i>Äntlig i detta gröna, Får du mitt sista afsked röna; Ulla! farväl min Sköna, Vid alla Instrumenters ljud.</i> </p><p>Finally in this greenery, you'll hear my last farewell; Ulla! adieu my lovely, to the sound of all the instruments.</p></blockquote> <p>Indeed, Burman notes, the Epistle represents Bellman's dying words as well as Fredman's, and perhaps Ulla Winblad's too; at least, she certainly dies in one sense,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and perhaps in the other as well; Bellman knew that he was writing his last Epistles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019465,_469–470_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019465,_469–470-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All the same, Burman remarks, the song is a bright counterpart to the farewell of Epistle 79, with Ulla's beauty, green grass and music instead of apocalypse.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Epistle's pastoral tone and descriptions of food are to an extent anticipated, writes Burman, in Bellman's longest poem, <i><a href="/wiki/Bacchi_Tempel" title="Bacchi Tempel">Bacchi Tempel</a></i>, which mentions exotic imports such as melon and <a href="/wiki/Parmigiano_Reggiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Parmigiano Reggiano">Parmesan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019379–380_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019379–380-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg/170px-20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg/255px-20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg/340px-20130530Sanguisorba_minor4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>The <i>pimpinella</i> used to flavour wine in the song may well have been <i><a href="/wiki/Sanguisorba_minor" title="Sanguisorba minor">Sanguisorba minor</a></i>, salad burnet.<sup id="cite_ref-Mickos_2011_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mickos_2011-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Lars_L%C3%B6nnroth" title="Lars Lönnroth">Lars Lönnroth</a>, writing in <i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a></i>, suggests that the "spring" in the Epistle was in fact not a stream in summer meadows but a fashionable spa, perhaps Djurgårsbrunn on what was in Bellman's time the edge of Stockholm.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Henrik Mickos, in the 2011 Bellman lecture, discussed what the "pimpinella" of the first verse might be, concluding that salad burnet (<i><a href="/wiki/Sanguisorba_minor" title="Sanguisorba minor">Sanguisorba minor</a></i>) was quite likely, given it was known at the time as pimpinella, and was more common in Sweden then than in the 21st century. Mickos dismisses the possibility that it was <a href="/wiki/Anise" title="Anise">aniseed</a> (<i>Pimpinella anisum</i>), which was used to flavour <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A4nnvin" title="Brännvin">brännvin</a> but not as the song has it ("red wine and pimpinella") a wine-based punch.<sup id="cite_ref-Mickos_2011_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mickos_2011-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Epistle 82 has appeared in at least 16 Swedish films from 1929 onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is included in the 1894 <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8jskolesangbogen" title="Højskolesangbogen">Danish High School Songbook</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been described as one of Sweden's best-loved songs.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been recorded by <a href="/wiki/Fred_%C3%85kerstr%C3%B6m" title="Fred Åkerström">Fred Åkerström</a>, as the title track of <a href="/wiki/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_(album)" title="Vila vid denna källa (album)">his third album of Bellman interpretations</a> in 1977. An earlier performance by the noted Bellman interpreter <a href="/wiki/Sven-Bertil_Taube" title="Sven-Bertil Taube">Sven-Bertil Taube</a> on his <i>Fredmans Epistlar och Sånger</i>, recorded 1959–1963, was re-released on an EMI-Svenska CD in 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989278,_283_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989278,_283-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Epistle has been translated into English by Eva Toller.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The French word for Snipe.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The order of phrases is varied here.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">French: female cousin.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Stod <i>Ulla</i> sista gången brud" (Ulla played bride for the final time) meaning she had her final "<a href="/wiki/La_petite_mort" title="La petite mort">little death</a>" (orgasm), or that she actually dies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 28em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBellman1790-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBellman1790_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBellman1790">Bellman 1790</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BellmanSoc-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BellmanSoc_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BellmanSoc_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150810032831/http://www.bellman.org/index.php/om-bellman-och-hans-verk/biografi">"Carl Michael Bellmans liv och verk. En minibiografi (The Life and Works of Carl Michael Bellman. A Short Biography)"</a> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/Bellman_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellman Society">Bellman Society</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bellman.org/index.php/om-bellman-och-hans-verk/biografi">the original</a> on 10 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carl+Michael+Bellmans+liv+och+verk.+En+minibiografi+%28The+Life+and+Works+of+Carl+Michael+Bellman.+A+Short+Biography%29&rft.pub=Bellman+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bellman.org%2Findex.php%2Fom-bellman-och-hans-verk%2Fbiografi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220621091846/https://www.kungligaslotten.se/english/calendar/events/gripsholm-concert/bellman-in-mariefred.html">"Bellman in Mariefred"</a>. <i>The Royal Palaces [of Sweden]</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kungligaslotten.se/english/calendar/events/gripsholm-concert/bellman-in-mariefred.html">the original</a> on 21 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Palaces+%5Bof+Sweden%5D&rft.atitle=Bellman+in+Mariefred&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kungligaslotten.se%2Fenglish%2Fcalendar%2Fevents%2Fgripsholm-concert%2Fbellman-in-mariefred.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johnson_1989-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Johnson_1989_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson1989" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Anna (1989). "Stockholm in the Gustavian Era". In Zaslaw, Neal (ed.). <i>The Classical Era: from the 1740s to the end of the 18th century</i>. Macmillan. pp. 327–349. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0131369207" title="Special:BookSources/978-0131369207"><bdi>978-0131369207</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stockholm+in+the+Gustavian+Era&rft.btitle=The+Classical+Era%3A+from+the+1740s+to+the+end+of+the+18th+century&rft.pages=327-349&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0131369207&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Anna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196760–61-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196760–61_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1967">Britten Austin 1967</a>, pp. 60–61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196739-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196739_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1967">Britten Austin 1967</a>, p. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196781–83,_108-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196781–83,_108_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1967">Britten Austin 1967</a>, pp. 81–83, 108.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196771–72_"In_a_tissue_of_dramatic_antitheses—furious_realism_and_graceful_elegance,_details_of_low-life_and_mythological_embellishments,_emotional_immediacy_and_ironic_detachment,_humour_and_melancholy—the_poet_presents_what_might_be_called_a_fragmentary_chronicle_of_the_seedy_fringe_of_Stockholm_life_in_the_'sixties."-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196771–72_"In_a_tissue_of_dramatic_antitheses—furious_realism_and_graceful_elegance,_details_of_low-life_and_mythological_embellishments,_emotional_immediacy_and_ironic_detachment,_humour_and_melancholy—the_poet_presents_what_might_be_called_a_fragmentary_chronicle_of_the_seedy_fringe_of_Stockholm_life_in_the_'sixties."_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1967">Britten Austin 1967</a>, pp. 71–72 "In a tissue of dramatic antitheses—furious realism and graceful elegance, details of low-life and mythological embellishments, emotional immediacy and ironic detachment, humour and melancholy—the poet presents what might be called a fragmentary chronicle of the seedy fringe of Stockholm life in the 'sixties.".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196763-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin196763_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1967">Britten Austin 1967</a>, p. 63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMassengale1979205–206_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMassengale1979">Massengale 1979</a>, pp. 205–206.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989189–194_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHasslerDahl1989">Hassler & Dahl 1989</a>, pp. 189–194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Toller_2004-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Toller_2004_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToller2004" class="citation web cs1">Toller, Eva (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.evatoller.se/translation/V/mixed/vilaviddennakaella.txt">"Rest by This Spring – Epistle No. 82"</a>. Eva Toller<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rest+by+This+Spring+%E2%80%93+Epistle+No.+82&rft.pub=Eva+Toller&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Toller&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.evatoller.se%2Ftranslation%2FV%2Fmixed%2Fvilaviddennakaella.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVan_LoonCastagnetta193976–78-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVan_LoonCastagnetta193976–78_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVan_LoonCastagnetta1939">Van_LoonCastagnetta1939</a>, pp. 76–78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin197795-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritten_Austin197795_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritten_Austin1977">Britten Austin 1977</a>, p. 95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019469–470_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurman2019">Burman 2019</a>, pp. 469–470.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019465,_469–470-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019465,_469–470_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurman2019">Burman 2019</a>, pp. 465, 469–470.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurman2019379–380-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurman2019379–380_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBurman2019">Burman 2019</a>, pp. 379–380.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mickos_2011-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mickos_2011_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mickos_2011_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMickos2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mickos, Henrik (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bellmangesellschaft.de/archiv/2011-7-stockholm/bellmantalet-2011.php">"Bellmans Pimpinella"</a> [Bellman's Pimpinella] (in Swedish). Bellman Gesellschaft.de<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bellmans+Pimpinella&rft.pub=Bellman+Gesellschaft.de&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Mickos&rft.aufirst=Henrik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bellmangesellschaft.de%2Farchiv%2F2011-7-stockholm%2Fbellmantalet-2011.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLönnroth2002" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Lars_L%C3%B6nnroth" title="Lars Lönnroth">Lönnroth, Lars</a> (22 January 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/vattenhal-for-kur-och-kurtis-3uuX/om/kultur:litteratur">"Ett paradis på jorden. Om den svenska kurortskulturen 1680-1880 Vattenhål för kur och kurtis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a></i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&rft.atitle=Ett+paradis+p%C3%A5+jorden.+Om+den+svenska+kurortskulturen+1680-1880+Vattenh%C3%A5l+f%C3%B6r+kur+och+kurtis&rft.date=2002-01-22&rft.aulast=L%C3%B6nnroth&rft.aufirst=Lars&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fvattenhal-for-kur-och-kurtis-3uuX%2Fom%2Fkultur%3Alitteratur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312004218/http://www.sfi.se/sv/svensk-filmdatabas/Item/?type=MUSIC&itemid=1370">"Vila vid denna källa"</a> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Film_Database" title="Swedish Film Database">Svensk Filmdatabas</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfi.se/sv/svensk-filmdatabas/Item/?type=MUSIC&itemid=1370">the original</a> on 12 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla&rft.pub=Svensk+Filmdatabas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfi.se%2Fsv%2Fsvensk-filmdatabas%2FItem%2F%3Ftype%3DMUSIC%26itemid%3D1370&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hojskolesangbogen.dk/om-sangbogen/historier-om-sangene/v/vila-vid-denna-kaella">"Vila vid denna källa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8jskolesangbogen" title="Højskolesangbogen">Højskolesangbogen</a></i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=H%C3%B8jskolesangbogen&rft.atitle=Vila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhojskolesangbogen.dk%2Fom-sangbogen%2Fhistorier-om-sangene%2Fv%2Fvila-vid-denna-kaella&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210624195817/http://www.stockholmgamlastan.se/utforska/sevardheter.php?namn=fredman-i-bellmans-epistlar">"Information om Fredman i Bellmans epistlar"</a>. Stockholm Gamla Stan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stockholmgamlastan.se/utforska/sevardheter.php?namn=fredman-i-bellmans-epistlar">the original</a> on 24 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Information+om+Fredman+i+Bellmans+epistlar&rft.pub=Stockholm+Gamla+Stan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stockholmgamlastan.se%2Futforska%2Fsevardheter.php%3Fnamn%3Dfredman-i-bellmans-epistlar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989278,_283-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHasslerDahl1989278,_283_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHasslerDahl1989">Hassler & Dahl 1989</a>, pp. 278, 283.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToller" class="citation web cs1">Toller, Eva. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.evatoller.se/translation/V/women/vilaviddennakaella.txt">"Glimmande nymf - Epistel Nr 82"</a>. Eva Toller<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Glimmande+nymf+-+Epistel+Nr+82&rft.pub=Eva+Toller&rft.aulast=Toller&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.evatoller.se%2Ftranslation%2FV%2Fwomen%2Fvilaviddennakaella.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBellman1790" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Bellman, Carl Michael</a> (1790). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://litteraturbanken.se/#!/forfattare/BellmanCM/titlar/FredmansEpistlar/sida/v/faksimil"><i>Fredmans epistlar</i></a>. Stockholm: By Royal Privilege.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fredmans+epistlar&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=By+Royal+Privilege&rft.date=1790&rft.aulast=Bellman&rft.aufirst=Carl+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flitteraturbanken.se%2F%23%21%2Fforfattare%2FBellmanCM%2Ftitlar%2FFredmansEpistlar%2Fsida%2Fv%2Ffaksimil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBritten_Austin1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Britten_Austin" title="Paul Britten Austin">Britten Austin, Paul</a> (1967). <i>The Life and Songs of Carl Michael Bellman: Genius of the Swedish Rococo</i>. New York: Allhem, Malmö American-Scandinavian Foundation. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-932759-00-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-932759-00-0"><bdi>978-3-932759-00-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+and+Songs+of+Carl+Michael+Bellman%3A+Genius+of+the+Swedish+Rococo&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Allhem%2C+Malm%C3%B6+American-Scandinavian+Foundation&rft.date=1967&rft.isbn=978-3-932759-00-0&rft.aulast=Britten+Austin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBritten_Austin1977" class="citation book cs1">Britten Austin, Paul (1977). <i>Fredman's Epistles and Songs</i>. Stockholm: Reuter and Reuter. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/5059758">5059758</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fredman%27s+Epistles+and+Songs&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Reuter+and+Reuter&rft.date=1977&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F5059758&rft.aulast=Britten+Austin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurman2019" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Carina_Burman" title="Carina Burman">Burman, Carina</a> (2019). <i><a href="/wiki/Bellman._Biografin" title="Bellman. Biografin">Bellman. Biografin</a></i> [<i>Bellman: The Biography</i>] (in Swedish). Stockholm: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Bonniers_F%C3%B6rlag" title="Albert Bonniers Förlag">Albert Bonniers Förlag</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9100141790" title="Special:BookSources/978-9100141790"><bdi>978-9100141790</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bellman.+Biografin&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Albert+Bonniers+F%C3%B6rlag&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-9100141790&rft.aulast=Burman&rft.aufirst=Carina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasslerDahl1989" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hassler, Göran; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dahl_(artist)" title="Peter Dahl (artist)">Dahl, Peter (illus.)</a> (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/7642413"><i>Bellman – en antologi</i></a> [<i>Bellman – an anthology</i>] (in Swedish). En bok för alla. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7448-742-6" title="Special:BookSources/91-7448-742-6"><bdi>91-7448-742-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bellman+%E2%80%93+en+antologi&rft.pub=En+bok+f%C3%B6r+alla&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=91-7448-742-6&rft.aulast=Hassler&rft.aufirst=G%C3%B6ran&rft.au=Dahl%2C+Peter+%28illus.%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibris.kb.se%2Fbib%2F7642413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span> (contains the most popular Epistles and Songs, in Swedish, with sheet music)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85se_Kleveland" title="Åse Kleveland">Kleveland, Åse</a>; Ehrén, Svenolov (illus.) (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/7663908"><i>Fredmans epistlar & sånger</i></a> [<i>The songs and epistles of Fredman</i>] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Informationsförlaget. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7736-059-1" title="Special:BookSources/91-7736-059-1"><bdi>91-7736-059-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fredmans+epistlar+%26+s%C3%A5nger&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Informationsf%C3%B6rlaget&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=91-7736-059-1&rft.aulast=Kleveland&rft.aufirst=%C3%85se&rft.au=Ehr%C3%A9n%2C+Svenolov+%28illus.%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibris.kb.se%2Fbib%2F7663908&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span> (with facsimiles of sheet music from first editions in 1790, 1791)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMassengale1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Massengale" title="James Massengale">Massengale, James Rhea</a> (1979). <i>The Musical-Poetic Method of Carl Michael Bellman</i>. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-554-0849-4" title="Special:BookSources/91-554-0849-4"><bdi>91-554-0849-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Musical-Poetic+Method+of+Carl+Michael+Bellman&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Almqvist+%26+Wiksell+International&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=91-554-0849-4&rft.aulast=Massengale&rft.aufirst=James+Rhea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_LoonCastagnetta1939" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_van_Loon" title="Hendrik Willem van Loon">Van Loon, Hendrik Willem</a>; Castagnetta, Grace (1939). <i>The Last of the Troubadours</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Last+of+the+Troubadours&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1939&rft.aulast=Van+Loon&rft.aufirst=Hendrik+Willem&rft.au=Castagnetta%2C+Grace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHvila+vid+denna+k%C3%A4lla" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hvila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bellman.net/texter/epistel.php?nr=82">Text of Epistle 82</a> at Bellman.net</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://coaltit.net/fe_pdf/Fredmans.Ep.82.foredrag.pdf">Analysis of Epistle 82</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160220184426/http://coaltit.net/fe_pdf/Fredmans.Ep.82.foredrag.pdf">Archived</a> 2016-02-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by Lars Huldén, <a href="/wiki/Bellman_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellman Society">Bellman Society</a> 2011</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Carl_Michael_Bellman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Template:Carl Michael Bellman"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Template talk:Carl Michael Bellman"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Carl Michael Bellman"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Carl_Michael_Bellman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Michael_Bellman" title="Carl Michael Bellman">Carl Michael Bellman</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_epistlar" title="Fredmans epistlar">Fredmans epistlar</a></i><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Fredman%27s_Epistles" title="List of Fredman's Epistles">List</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A5_skruva_Fiolen" title="Nå skruva Fiolen">Nå skruva Fiolen</a></li> <li>3: <a href="/wiki/Fader_Berg_i_hornet_st%C3%B6ter" title="Fader Berg i hornet stöter">Fader Berg i hornet stöter</a></li> <li>5: <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4re_br%C3%B6der,_s%C3%A5_l%C3%A5tom_oss_supa_i_frid" title="Käre bröder, så låtom oss supa i frid">Käre bröder, så låtom oss supa i frid</a></li> <li>7: <a href="/wiki/Fram_med_basfiolen,_kn%C3%A4pp_och_skruva" title="Fram med basfiolen, knäpp och skruva">Fram med basfiolen, knäpp och skruva</a></li> <li>9: <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4raste_Br%C3%B6der_Systrar_och_V%C3%A4nner" title="Käraste Bröder Systrar och Vänner">Käraste Bröder Systrar och Vänner</a></li> <li>12: <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A5t_Fader_Berg_och_spela" title="Gråt Fader Berg och spela">Gråt Fader Berg och spela</a></li> <li>23: <a href="/wiki/Ack_du_min_moder" title="Ack du min moder">Ack du min moder</a></li> <li>24: <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4ra_syster" title="Kära syster">Kära syster</a></li> <li>25: <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A5sen_nu_alla" title="Blåsen nu alla">Blåsen nu alla</a></li> <li>28: <a href="/wiki/I_g%C3%A5r_s%C3%A5g_jag_ditt_barn,_min_Fr%C3%B6ja" title="I går såg jag ditt barn, min Fröja">I går såg jag ditt barn, min Fröja</a></li> <li>33: <a href="/wiki/Stolta_Stad!" title="Stolta Stad!">Stolta Stad!</a></li> <li>35: <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B6derna_fara_v%C3%A4l_vilse_ibland" title="Bröderna fara väl vilse ibland">Bröderna fara väl vilse ibland</a></li> <li>36: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5r_Ulla_l%C3%A5g_i_s%C3%A4ngen_och_sov" title="Vår Ulla låg i sängen och sov">Vår Ulla låg i sängen och sov</a></li> <li>40: <a href="/wiki/Ge_rum_i_Br%C3%B6llopsg%C3%A5ln_din_hund!" title="Ge rum i Bröllopsgåln din hund!">Ge rum i Bröllopsgåln din hund!</a></li> <li>43: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rm_mer_%C3%96l_och_Br%C3%B6d" title="Värm mer Öl och Bröd">Värm mer Öl och Bröd</a></li> <li>45: <a href="/wiki/Tjenare_Mollberg,_hur_%C3%A4r_det_fatt%3F" title="Tjenare Mollberg, hur är det fatt?">Tjenare Mollberg, hur är det fatt?</a></li> <li>48: <a href="/wiki/Solen_glimmar_blank_och_trind" title="Solen glimmar blank och trind">Solen glimmar blank och trind</a></li> <li>51: <a href="/wiki/Movitz_bl%C3%A5ste_en_konsert" title="Movitz blåste en konsert">Movitz blåste en konsert</a></li> <li>63: <a href="/wiki/Fader_Bergstr%C3%B6m" title="Fader Bergström">Fader Bergström</a></li> <li>71: <a href="/wiki/Ulla!_min_Ulla!_S%C3%A4j_f%C3%A5r_jag_dig_bjuda" title="Ulla! min Ulla! Säj får jag dig bjuda">Ulla! min Ulla! Säj får jag dig bjuda</a></li> <li>72: <a href="/wiki/Glimmande_nymf" title="Glimmande nymf">Glimmande nymf</a></li> <li>79: <a href="/wiki/Charon_i_Luren_tutar" title="Charon i Luren tutar">Charon i Luren tutar</a></li> <li>80: <a href="/wiki/Liksom_en_Herdinna,_h%C3%B6gtids_kl%C3%A4dd" title="Liksom en Herdinna, högtids klädd">Liksom en herdinna</a></li> <li>81: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rk_hur_v%C3%A5r_skugga" title="Märk hur vår skugga">Märk hur vår skugga</a></li> <li>82: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hvila vid denna källa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_s%C3%A5nger" title="Fredmans sånger">Fredmans sånger</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>6: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6r_klockorna_med_%C3%A4ngsligt_d%C3%A5n" title="Hör klockorna med ängsligt dån">Hör klockorna med ängsligt dån</a></li> <li>21: <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A5_lunka_vi_s%C3%A5_sm%C3%A5ningom" title="Så lunka vi så småningom">Så lunka vi så småningom</a></li> <li>31: <a href="/wiki/Opp_Amaryllis!" title="Opp Amaryllis!">Opp Amaryllis!</a></li> <li>32: <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A4d_fram_du_Nattens_Gud" class="mw-redirect" title="Träd fram du Nattens Gud">Träd fram du Nattens Gud (Aftonkväde)</a></li> <li>35: <a href="/wiki/Gubben_Noak" title="Gubben Noak">Gubben Noak</a></li> <li>64: <a href="/wiki/Fj%C3%A4riln_vingad_syns_p%C3%A5_Haga" title="Fjäriln vingad syns på Haga">Fjäriln vingad syns på Haga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bacchi_Tempel" title="Bacchi Tempel">Bacchi Tempel</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl_Michael_Bellman,_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg/60px-Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg/90px-Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg/120px-Carl_Michael_Bellman%2C_portrayed_by_Per_Krafft_1779.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1563" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Ekenberg" title="Barbara Ekenberg">Barbara Ekenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fredman" title="Jean Fredman">Jean Fredman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovisa_von_Plat" title="Lovisa von Plat">Lovisa von Plat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulla_Winblad" title="Ulla Winblad">Ulla Winblad</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maria_Kristina_Kiellstr%C3%B6m" title="Maria Kristina Kiellström">Maria Kristina Kiellström</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Quiding" title="Helena Quiding">Helena Quiding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Interpreters,<br />Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1960, 1963 <i><a href="/wiki/Fredmans_Epistlar_%26_S%C3%A5nger_Sjungna_Av_Sven-Bertil_Taube" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredmans Epistlar & Sånger Sjungna Av Sven-Bertil Taube">Fredmans Epistlar & Sånger Sjungna Av Sven-Bertil Taube</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Clauson" title="William Clauson">William Clauson</a> <ul><li>1963 <i><a href="/wiki/William_Clauson_sjunger_Carl_Michael_Bellman" class="mw-redirect" title="William Clauson sjunger Carl Michael Bellman">sjunger Carl Michael Bellman</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_%C3%85kerstr%C3%B6m" title="Fred Åkerström">Fred Åkerström</a> <ul><li>1969 <i><a href="/wiki/Fred_sjunger_Bellman" title="Fred sjunger Bellman">Fred sjunger Bellman</a></i></li> <li>1974 <i><a href="/wiki/Glimmande_nymf_(album)" title="Glimmande nymf (album)">Glimmande nymf</a></i></li> <li>1977 <i><a href="/wiki/Vila_vid_denna_k%C3%A4lla_(album)" title="Vila vid denna källa (album)">Vila vid denna källa</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bagge" title="Martin Bagge">Martin Bagge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven-Bertil_Taube" title="Sven-Bertil Taube">Sven-Bertil Taube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Vreeswijk" title="Cornelis Vreeswijk">Cornelis Vreeswijk</a> <ul><li>1971 <i><a href="/wiki/Spring_mot_Ulla,_spring!_Cornelis_sjunger_Bellman" title="Spring mot Ulla, spring! Cornelis sjunger Bellman">Spring mot Ulla, spring! Cornelis sjunger Bellman</a></i></li> <li>1977 <i><a href="/wiki/Movitz!_Movitz!" title="Movitz! Movitz!">Movitz! Movitz!</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Best" title="Martin Best">Martin Best</a> <ul><li>1982 <i><a href="/wiki/Songs_of_Carl_Michael_Bellman_(Martin_Best)" class="mw-redirect" title="Songs of Carl Michael Bellman (Martin Best)">Songs of Carl Michael Bellman</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikael_Samuelson" title="Mikael Samuelson">Mikael Samuelson</a> <ul><li>1988 <i><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Carl_Michael_Bellman_(Mikael_Samuelson)" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Carl Michael Bellman (Mikael Samuelson)">Music of Carl Michael Bellman</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scholars,<br />Translators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Britten_Austin" title="Paul Britten Austin">Paul Britten Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina_Burman" title="Carina Burman">Carina Burman</a> <ul><li>2019 <i><a href="/wiki/Bellman._Biografin" title="Bellman. Biografin">Bellman. Biografin</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_L%C3%B6nnroth" title="Lars Lönnroth">Lars Lönnroth</a> <ul><li>2005 <i><a href="/wiki/Ljuva_karneval!" title="Ljuva karneval!">Ljuva karneval!</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_van_Loon" title="Hendrik Willem van Loon">Hendrik Willem van Loon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Massengale" title="James Massengale">James Massengale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Roberts_(historian)" title="Michael Roberts (historian)">Michael Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wharton_Stork" title="Charles Wharton Stork">Charles Wharton Stork</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Institutions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellmanmuseet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellmanmuseet">Bellmanmuseet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellmans%C3%A4llskapet" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellmansällskapet">Bellmansällskapet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Par_Bricole" title="Par Bricole">Par Bricole</a></li></ul></li> <li>Illustrators <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elis_Chiewitz" title="Elis Chiewitz">Elis Chiewitz</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐8cmsp Cached time: 20241124235448 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.757 seconds Real time usage: 0.985 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4378/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 78573/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5472/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 83238/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.496/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15653308/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 882.392 1 -total 21.31% 188.055 1 Template:Infobox_musical_composition 20.71% 182.745 1 Template:Infobox 18.06% 159.330 2 Template:Reflist 15.81% 139.543 1 Template:If_empty 15.13% 133.468 1 Template:Nowrap 14.90% 131.435 1 Template:Lang 13.78% 121.627 1 Template:Short_description 13.01% 114.820 8 Template:Cite_web 11.62% 102.577 22 Template:Sfn --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:49648598-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124235448 and revision id 1242917446. 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