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Glukoza – Wikipedija
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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Općenito_o_glukozi_u_prirodi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Općenito_o_glukozi_u_prirodi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Općenito o glukozi u prirodi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Općenito_o_glukozi_u_prirodi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dobivanje_i_uporaba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dobivanje_i_uporaba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dobivanje i uporaba</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dobivanje_i_uporaba-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Dobivanje i uporaba</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dobivanje_i_uporaba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Trommerov_reagens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trommerov_reagens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Trommerov reagens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trommerov_reagens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oksidacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oksidacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Oksidacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oksidacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Glukoza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 106 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukose" title="Glukose – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Glukose" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B2" title="جلوكوز – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جلوكوز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B2" title="جلوكوز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جلوكوز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%27%E0%A6%9C" title="গ্লুক'জ – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গ্লুক'জ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosa" title="Glucosa – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Glucosa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ql%C3%BCkoza" title="Qlükoza – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qlükoza" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2" title="گلوکوز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گلوکوز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C" title="গ্লুকোজ – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্লুকোজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosa" title="Glucosa – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Glucosa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%C3%B2-d%C3%B2%CC%A4-t%C3%B2ng" title="Buò-dò̤-tòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Buò-dò̤-tòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B2" title="گلووکۆز – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گلووکۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosiu" title="Glucosiu – korzički" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Glucosiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluk%C3%B3za" title="Glukóza – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Glukóza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukose" title="Glukose – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Glukose" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%B6%CE%B7" title="Γλυκόζη – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γλυκόζη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukozo" title="Glukozo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Glukozo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosa" title="Glucosa – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Glucosa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%BCkoos" title="Glükoos – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Glükoos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B2" title="گلوکز – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گلوکز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoosi" title="Glukoosi – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Glukoosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoos" title="Glukoos – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Glukoos" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druves%C3%BBker" title="Druvesûker – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Druvesûker" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%BAc%C3%B3s" title="Glúcós – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Glúcós" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glicosa" title="Glicosa – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Glicosa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%96" title="גלוקוז – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלוקוז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="ग्लूकोज़ – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्लूकोज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%BCk%C3%B3z" title="Glükóz – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Glükóz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%A6" title="Գլյուկոզ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլյուկոզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosa" title="Glucosa – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Glucosa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikoso" title="Glikoso – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Glikoso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%BAk%C3%B3si" title="Glúkósi – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Glúkósi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosio" title="Glucosio – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Glucosio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="グルコース – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グルコース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="გლუკოზა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გლუკოზა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ಲುಕೋಸ್ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ಲುಕೋಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="글루코스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8F%D9%84%DB%81%D9%90_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2" title="گُلہِ کوز – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گُلہِ کوز" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoz" title="Glukoz – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Glukoz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosum" title="Glucosum – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Glucosum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosa" title="Glucosa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Glucosa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ນ້ຳຕານ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນ້ຳຕານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliukoz%C4%97" title="Gliukozė – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gliukozė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikoze" title="Glikoze – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Glikoze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Гликоза – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гликоза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗ്ലൂക്കോസ് – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്ലൂക്കോസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Глюкоз – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Глюкоз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C" title="ग्लुकोज – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्लुकोज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဂလူးကို့သကြား – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂလူးကို့သကြား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukose" title="Glukose – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Glukose" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukose" title="Glukose – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Glukose" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluc%C3%B2sa" title="Glucòsa – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Glucòsa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giluukoosii" title="Giluukoosii – oromski" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Giluukoosii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8" title="ਗੁਲੂਕੋਸ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੁਲੂਕੋਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2" title="گلوکوز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گلوکوز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glicose" title="Glicose – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Glicose" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uwas_misk%27i" title="Uwas misk'i – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Uwas misk'i" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucoz%C4%83" title="Glucoză – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Glucoză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="ග්ලූකෝස් – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ග්ලූකෝස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluk%C3%B3za" title="Glukóza – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Glukóza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глукоза – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Глукоза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukos" title="Glukos – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Glukos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosi" title="Glukosi – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Glukosi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="குளுக்கோசு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குளுக்கோசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="గ్లూకోస్ – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గ్లూకోస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AA" title="กลูโคส – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลูโคส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoz" title="Glukoz – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Glukoz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%87%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="گلۇكوزا – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گلۇكوزا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Глюкоза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2" title="گلوکوز – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گلوکوز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukoza" title="Glukoza – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Glukoza" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose" title="Glucose – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Glucose" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Glukosa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96" title="葡萄糖 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="葡萄糖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="გლუკოზა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გლუკოზა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96" title="葡萄糖 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="葡萄糖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%BB-t%C3%B4-thn%CC%82g" title="Phû-tô-thn̂g – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Phû-tô-thn̂g" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%86%A3" title="葡萄醣 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="葡萄醣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-glucose" title="I-glucose – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-glucose" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37525#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glukoza" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Glukoza" rel="discussion" title="Razgovorna stranica [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glukoza"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glukoza"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Glukoza" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Glukoza" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&oldid=6579158" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Glukoza&id=6579158&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGlukoza"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGlukoza"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Glukoza"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Glukoza&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Glucose" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37525" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mosel_white_grapes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Mosel_white_grapes.jpg/200px-Mosel_white_grapes.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Mosel_white_grapes.jpg/300px-Mosel_white_grapes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Mosel_white_grapes.jpg/400px-Mosel_white_grapes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Glukozu nalazimo u <a href="/wiki/Gro%C5%BE%C4%91e" title="Grožđe">grožđu</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png/200px-D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png/300px-D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png/400px-D-glucose-chain-2D-Fischer.png 2x" data-file-width="589" data-file-height="1011" /></a><figcaption>D-glukoza (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Glukoza</b> (od grč.; sladak) (<b>dekstroza</b>, <b>grožđani šećer</b>, <i>krvni šećer</i>, <i>dekstroglukoza</i>) je najrasprostranjeniji <a href="/wiki/Monosaharid" class="mw-redirect" title="Monosaharid">monosaharid</a> u <a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirodi</a>. Može se naći u <a href="/wiki/Krv" title="Krv">krvi</a> i tkivu svih <a href="/wiki/Sisavci" title="Sisavci">sisavaca</a>, a i u biljnome svijetu, najčešće grožđu, gdje se nalazi slobodna ili u sastavu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligosaharidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oligosaharidi (stranica ne postoji)">oligosaharida</a> i <a href="/wiki/Polisaharidi" title="Polisaharidi">polisaharida</a>. Glukoza je <a href="/wiki/Heksoza" title="Heksoza">heksoza</a> (šećer sa šest C-atoma) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aldoza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aldoza (stranica ne postoji)">aldoza</a>, jer sadrži aldehidnu skupinu, tj. glukoza je <a href="/wiki/Ugljikohidrati" title="Ugljikohidrati">ugljikohidrat</a> monohidrat <i>aldoheksoza</i>. </p><p>Poznati su <a href="/wiki/Dekstrani" title="Dekstrani">dekstrani</a>, polimeri glukoze. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Općenito_o_glukozi_u_prirodi"><span id="Op.C4.87enito_o_glukozi_u_prirodi"></span>Općenito o glukozi u prirodi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Općenito o glukozi u prirodi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Općenito o glukozi u prirodi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glukoza je derivat šećera i bitan među proizvod pri pretvorbi hrane u energiju. </p><p>Sastojak je voća (<a href="/wiki/Gro%C5%BE%C4%91e" title="Grožđe">grožđa</a> pretežito), meda, životinjskih tkiva, saharoze, te različitih polisaharida (celuloza, škrob, glikogen, dekstran). Kao <a href="/wiki/Izomer" title="Izomer">izomer</a> može se naći u <a href="/wiki/Krv" title="Krv">krvi</a> svih <a href="/wiki/Sisavci" title="Sisavci">sisavaca</a>. </p><p>Rasprostranjena je u prirodi u D-obliku (gdje D označava konfiguraciju na C-atomu u položaju 5) na α-konfiguracije ili β-konfiguracije. U prirodi postoje dva ciklička oblika (anomera) D-glukoze. Oba se ciklička oblika glukoze nalaze u prirodnim polisaharidima. U <a href="/wiki/Celuloza" title="Celuloza">celulozi</a>, najčešćoj molekuli u prirodi, jedinice glukoze povezane su s β-1,4-glikozidnim vezama (<a href="/wiki/Glikozidi" title="Glikozidi">glikozidi</a>), dok su u <a href="/wiki/Glikogen" title="Glikogen">glikogenu</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0krob" title="Škrob">škrobu</a> pretežno vezane α-1,4-glikozidnim vezama, a na mjestima grananja polimera i α-1,6-glikozidnim vezama. </p><p>Glukoza je najvažnije metaboličko gorivo. Sinteziraju je biljke procesom fotosinteze i pohranjuju u polimernom obliku kao škrob. </p><p>U živim se stanicama razgrađuje glikolizom i TCA-ciklusom (limunska kiselina) do ugljikova dioksida i vode. Glavni je izvor energije u procesu aerobnoga disanja.<br /> U čovjekovu probavnom sustavu škrob se hidrolizira u glukozu, koja se resorbira u krvni otok i iskorištava u glikozi (bioenergetika) i drugim metaboličkim procesima. Normalna količina u ljudskoj krvi je 5,5 mmola. Višak glukoze pohranjuje se u obliku glikogena. Slobodna glukoza u krvi prosječna čovjekova zaliha je energije od oko 170 kJ, dok je u glikogenu (čak i nakon noćnog gladovanja) pohranjeno još 2500 kJ. Neki organi, poput mozga, gotovo isključivo ovise o glukozi kao metaboličkome gorivu. Ravnotežu između slobodne i polimerizirane glukoze kontroliraju hormoni. </p><p>Aldehidna skupina glukoze kemijski reagira s amino-skupinama bjelančevina. Zato je povećanje koncentracije glukoze u krvi štetno i izaziva <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0e%C4%87erna_bolest" title="Šećerna bolest">šećernu bolest</a>. </p><p>Glukoza reducira monosaharid u obliku bijeloga praha, i lako je topljiva u vodi (1g/1,1 ml vode). U reakciji s <a href="/wiki/Alkoholi" title="Alkoholi">alkoholom</a> prelazi u glikozid. Bez prisustva zraka previre u <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a>, mliječnu kiselinu i sporedne proizvode vrenja. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">Molekule</a> složenijih ugljikohidrata kao što su <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0krob" title="Škrob">škrob</a> i <a href="/wiki/Celuloza" title="Celuloza">celuloza</a> nastaju od velikog broja molekula glukoze. </p><p>Glukoza ima vrlo sladak okus, lako je <a href="/wiki/Topljivost" title="Topljivost">topljiva</a> u <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodi</a>, a također je i neophodna za održavanje <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivot" title="Život">života</a> jer kada se razgradi u <a href="/wiki/Citoplazma" title="Citoplazma">citoplazmi</a> žive <a href="/wiki/Stanica" title="Stanica">stanice</a> ona oslobađa velike količine <a href="/wiki/Energija" title="Energija">energije</a> potrebne za mnoge životne funkcije. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dobivanje_i_uporaba">Dobivanje i uporaba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Dobivanje i uporaba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Dobivanje i uporaba"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Industrijski se proizvodi kemijskom <a href="/wiki/Hidroliza" title="Hidroliza">hidrolizom</a> <a href="/wiki/Saharoza" title="Saharoza">saharoze</a> ili razgradnjom škroba uz pomoć enzima α-amilaze. </p><p>Rabi se u konditorskoj industriji, a u slobodnoj prodaji se može naći po ljekarnama i drogerijama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trommerov_reagens">Trommerov reagens</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Trommerov reagens" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Trommerov reagens"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Reagens za dokazivanje glukoze zove se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tromerov_reagens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tromerov reagens (stranica ne postoji)">Tromerov reagens</a>. To je lužnata otopina <a href="/wiki/Modra_galica" class="mw-redirect" title="Modra galica">bakrovog(II) sulfata</a>. U dodiru s glukozom nastaje crvenkasto-smeđi talog nastalog bakrovog(I) oksida. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oksidacija">Oksidacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Oksidacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Oksidacija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U blagim <a href="/wiki/Oksidans" title="Oksidans">oksidansima</a> (C<sub>u</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>) glukoza oksidira u D-glukonsku kiselinu. </p><p>Jačom <a href="/wiki/Oksidacija" title="Oksidacija">oksidacijom</a> (HNO<sub>3</sub>) glukoze nastaje <a href="/wiki/Karboksilne_kiseline" title="Karboksilne kiseline">dikarboksilna</a> glukarna <a href="/wiki/Kiseline" title="Kiseline">kiselina</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvor">Izvor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glukoza&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvor"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hrvatska enciklopedija, Broj 4 (Fr-Ht), str. 237. Za izdavača: Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, Zagreb 2000.g. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/953-6036-34-7" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/953-6036-34-7">953-6036-34-7</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐79c7585b5d‐srf6r Cached time: 20241119145218 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.038 seconds Real time usage: 0.334 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 69/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 102/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 39/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 582548/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 18.373 1 -total 100.00% 18.373 1 Predložak:ISBN 11.02% 2.024 1 Predložak:Void --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:idhash:43809-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119145218 and revision id 6579158. 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