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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Belgium</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Canada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Norway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Turkey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turkey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%81" title="انتشار الصحف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انتشار الصحف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiraj" title="Tiraj – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tiraj" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Наклад – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Наклад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiratge" title="Tiratge – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tiratge" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oplag" title="Oplag – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oplag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%BCkiarv" title="Trükiarv – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Trükiarv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirada_(impresi%C3%B3n)" title="Tirada (impresión) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tirada (impresión)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شمارگان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شمارگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirage_(imprimerie)" title="Tirage (imprimerie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tirage (imprimerie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiras" title="Tiras – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tiras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusione_(editoria)" title="Diffusione (editoria) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Diffusione (editoria)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98" title="ტირაჟი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტირაჟი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Таралым – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Таралым" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3" title="वृत्तपत्रीय वितरण – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वृत्तपत्रीय वितरण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oplage" title="Oplage – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oplage" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6" title="Тираж – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тираж" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opplag_(trykk)" title="Opplag (trykk) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Opplag (trykk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adad" title="Adad – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Adad" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nak%C5%82ad_(poligrafia)" title="Nakład (poligrafia) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nakład (poligrafia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circula%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_publica%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Circulação de publicações – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Circulação de publicações" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiraj" title="Tiraj – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tiraj" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6" title="Тираж – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тираж" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA" title="පුවත්පත් සංසරණය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පුවත්පත් සංසරණය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levikki" title="Levikki – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Levikki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upplaga" title="Upplaga – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Upplaga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%80" title="Адади нашр – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Адади нашр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiraj" title="Tiraj – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tiraj" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Наклад – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Наклад" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%8F_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E5%93%81)" title="发行量 (印刷品) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="发行量 (印刷品)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q759811#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Number of printed copies of a publication</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about a principal type of circulation as a measure of readership. For the other principal type, see <a href="/wiki/Library_circulation" title="Library circulation">Library circulation</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg/200px-A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg/300px-A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg/400px-A_stack_of_newspapers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Part of a newspaper print circulation</figcaption></figure> <p> <b>Print circulation</b> is the average number of copies of a <a href="/wiki/Publication" title="Publication">publication</a>. The number of copies of a non-periodical publication (such as a book) are usually called <b>print run</b>. Circulation is not always the same as copies sold, often called <b>paid circulation</b>, since some issues are distributed without cost to the reader. Readership figures are usually higher than circulation figures because of the assumption that a typical copy is read by more than one person. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Concept">Concept</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Concept"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Print circulation is a good <a href="/wiki/Proxy_(statistics)" title="Proxy (statistics)">proxy measure</a> of print <a href="/wiki/Target_audience" title="Target audience">readership</a> and is thus one of the principal factors used to set print <a href="/wiki/Advertising" title="Advertising">advertising</a> rates (prices). In many countries, circulations are <a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">audited</a> by independent bodies such as the <a href="/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Audit Bureau of Circulations (disambiguation)">Audit Bureau of Circulations</a> to assure advertisers that a given newspaper does reach the number of people claimed by the publisher. There are international <a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="Open access">open access</a> directories such as <i>Mondo Times</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but these generally rely on numbers reported by newspapers themselves. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="World_newspapers_with_the_largest_circulation">World newspapers with the largest circulation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: World newspapers with the largest circulation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/World_Association_of_Newspapers_and_News_Publishers" title="World Association of Newspapers and News Publishers">World Association of Newspapers and News Publishers</a> (WAN-IFRA) publishes a list of newspapers with the largest circulation. In 2011, India led the world in terms of newspaper circulation with nearly 330 million newspapers circulated daily.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, China topped the list in term of total newspaper circulation with 110.78 million a day, ahead of India in second with 100.993 million, followed by Japan, with 50.4 million; the United States, with 48.5 million; and Germany, with 19.7 million. In the 2019 survey, among the top 10 newspapers, all were Asian newspapers and four were Japanese newspapers. </p><p>The Japanese <i><a href="/wiki/Yomiuri_Shimbun" title="Yomiuri Shimbun">Yomiuri Shimbun</a></i> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">読売新聞</span></span>), <i><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Shimbun" class="mw-redirect" title="Asahi Shimbun">Asahi Shimbun</a></i> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">朝日新聞</span></span>) are still the <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_world_by_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of newspapers in the world by circulation">largest circulated</a> newspapers in the world. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_world_by_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of newspapers in the world by circulation">largest circulated</a> English-language daily newspaper in the world, across all formats (Broadsheet, Compact, Berliner and Online). <i><a href="/wiki/Reference_News" title="Reference News">Reference News</a></i> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">《参考消息》</span></span>) is the most popular paper in China. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Guinness_Book_of_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness Book of Records">Guinness Book of Records</a>, the daily circulation of the Soviet newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Komsomolskaya_Pravda" title="Komsomolskaya Pravda">Komsomolskaya Pravda</a></i> exceeded 21,500,000 in 1990, while the Soviet weekly <span title="Russian-language text"><i lang="ru-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Argumenty_i_Fakty" title="Argumenty i Fakty">Argumenty i Fakty</a></i></span> boasted a circulation of 33,500,000 in 1991. </p><p>In many developed countries, print circulation is falling due to social and technological changes such as the availability of news on the internet. On the other hand, in some developing countries circulation is increasing as these factors are more than cancelled out by rising incomes, population, and literacy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Individual_countries">Individual countries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Individual countries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Australia_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in Australia by circulation">List of newspapers in Australia by circulation</a>.</div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/The_Herald_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="The Herald Sun">The Herald Sun</a></i> has the highest circulation in Australia. Based in one of the country's two major cities, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, it is the result of the amalgamation of the original <i>Sun</i> and <i>Herald</i> newspapers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgium">Belgium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Belgium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Belgian institution CIM (Centre for Information about Media) publishes national circulation figures for all written, audiovisual and web-based media in Belgium. The top ten best-selling papers according to their website <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.cim.be/auth/en/d/dp.html">[1]</a> are <span title="Dutch-language text"><i lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Het_Laatste_Nieuws" title="Het Laatste Nieuws">Het Laatste Nieuws</a></i></span>, 317,715; <span title="Dutch-language text"><i lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Het_Nieuwsblad" title="Het Nieuwsblad">Het Nieuwsblad</a></i></span>, 245,209; <a href="/w/index.php?title=SUD_Presse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SUD Presse (page does not exist)">SUD Presse</a> (group of papers focused on community specific content), 147,749; <span title="Dutch-language text"><i lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Het_Belang_van_Limburg" title="Het Belang van Limburg">Het Belang van Limburg</a></i></span>, 121,428; <a href="/wiki/Le_Soir" title="Le Soir">Le Soir</a>, 113,780; Vers l'avenir, 109,287 (group of papers focused on community specific content); <a href="/wiki/La_Derni%C3%A8re_Heure" title="La Dernière Heure">La Dernière Heure</a>, 107,583; <span title="Dutch-language text"><i lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/De_Standaard" title="De Standaard">De Standaard</a></i></span>, 104,758. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_newspapers_by_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Canadian newspapers by circulation">List of Canadian newspapers by circulation</a>.</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>. The reason given is: Toronto Star is no longer the most circulated newspaper in Canada.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The most widely read paper in the country is the <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a></i>, which, as of the six-month period ending on March 31, 2007, averaged 634,886 copies sold on Saturday, 436,694 Monday to Friday, and 442,265 on Sunday.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second most widely read paper is Toronto-based national newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">The Globe and Mail</a></i>, which averaged 374,000 copies on Saturdays, and 303,000 Monday to Friday. The most widely read French-language newspaper is <a href="/wiki/Le_Journal_de_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Le Journal de Montréal">Le Journal de Montréal</a>, which averaged 319,899 copies on Saturday, 267,404 Monday to Friday, and 264,733 on Sunday. Unlike in the United States, newspapers in Canada published their biggest and mostly widely read editions on Saturdays. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_India_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in India by circulation">List of newspapers in India by circulation</a>.</div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations_(India)" title="Audit Bureau of Circulations (India)">Audit Bureau of Circulations</a><sup id="cite_ref-ABCIND_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABCIND-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> shows that the largest read local language newspapers to be <a href="/wiki/Dainik_Bhaskar" title="Dainik Bhaskar">Dainik Bhaskar</a> (with 4.320 million readers) and <a href="/wiki/Dainik_Jagran" title="Dainik Jagran">Dainik Jagran</a> (with 3.410 million readers), both published in <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Times_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Times of India">Times of India</a> is the most widely read <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English language</a> newspaper ( 3.029 million), followed by <a href="/wiki/Malayala_Manorama" title="Malayala Manorama">Malayala Manorama</a> (2.370 million), <a href="/wiki/Amar_Ujala" title="Amar Ujala">Amar Ujala</a> (2.067 million), <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a> (1.132 million), <a href="/wiki/Eenadu" title="Eenadu">Eenadu</a> (1.732 million), <a href="/wiki/Daily_Thanthi" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Thanthi">Daily Thanthi</a> is a Tamil daily (1.498 million), <a href="/wiki/Anandabazar_Patrika" title="Anandabazar Patrika">Anandabazar Patrika</a> is Bengali language newspaper(1.075 million). <a href="/wiki/Malayala_Manorama" title="Malayala Manorama">Malayala Manorama</a> newspaper which is published in <a href="/wiki/Malayalam" title="Malayalam">Malayalam</a> from Kerala, currently has a readership of over 2.370 million (with a circulation base of over 2.4 million copies) has the most circulation in other languages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japan">Japan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Japan" title="List of newspapers in Japan">List of newspapers in Japan</a>.</div> <p>The 2022 circulation figures for the morning and evening editions of Japan's newspapers: <a href="/wiki/Yomiuri_Shimbun" title="Yomiuri Shimbun">Yomiuri Shimbun</a>, 6,870,000; The <a href="/wiki/Asahi_Shimbun" class="mw-redirect" title="Asahi Shimbun">Asahi Shimbun</a>, 5,890,000; <a href="/wiki/Mainichi_Shimbun" title="Mainichi Shimbun">Mainichi Shimbun</a>, 2,572,000; <a href="/wiki/Nihon_Keizai_Shimbun" class="mw-redirect" title="Nihon Keizai Shimbun">Nihon Keizai Shimbun</a>, 1,731,000; <a href="/wiki/Chunichi_Shimbun" title="Chunichi Shimbun">Chunichi Shimbun</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Shimbun" title="Tokyo Shimbun">Tokyo Shimbun</a>,2,871 ,000; <a href="/wiki/Sankei_Shimbun" title="Sankei Shimbun">Sankei Shimbun</a>, 1,330 ,000; <a href="/wiki/Nikkan_Sports" title="Nikkan Sports">Nikkan Sports</a>, 1,661 ,828; <a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Shimbun" title="Hokkaido Shimbun">Hokkaido Shimbun</a>, 1,896,594; <a href="/wiki/Shizuoka_Shimbun" title="Shizuoka Shimbun">Shizuoka Shimbun</a>, 1,479,000; . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norway">Norway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Norway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Media_Businesses%27_Association" title="Norwegian Media Businesses' Association">Norwegian Media Businesses' Association</a> publishes national circulation figures for every newspaper in Norway every year. In 2011 the most read newspaper was the <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>-based national newspaper <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenposten</a>, with a circulation of 235,795 followed by the tabloid <a href="/wiki/Verdens_Gang" title="Verdens Gang">Verdens Gang</a> with 211,588. The local evening newspaper <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aften</a> averages 101,574 and the tabloid <a href="/wiki/Dagbladet" title="Dagbladet">Dagbladet</a> had 98,989 readers. The financial newspaper <a href="/wiki/Dagens_N%C3%A6ringsliv" title="Dagens Næringsliv">Dagens Næringsliv</a> averaged 82,595. In the top ten list it is followed by five local newspapers: <a href="/wiki/Bergens_Tidende" title="Bergens Tidende">Bergens Tidende</a>, 79,467; <a href="/wiki/Adresseavisen" title="Adresseavisen">Adresseavisen</a>, 71,657; <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Aftenblad" title="Stavanger Aftenblad">Stavanger Aftenblad</a>, 63,283; <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6drelandsvennen" title="Fædrelandsvennen">Fædrelandsvennen</a>, 36,604 and <a href="/wiki/Drammens_Tidende" title="Drammens Tidende">Drammens Tidende</a>, 33,352.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turkey">Turkey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Turkey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Turkey" title="List of newspapers in Turkey">List of newspapers in Turkey</a>.</div> <p>As of August 2016, the top 6 best-selling papers are respectively: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrriyet" title="Hürriyet">Hürriyet</a>, 340,898; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6zc%C3%BC" title="Sözcü">Sözcü</a>, 322,829; <a href="/wiki/Sabah_(newspaper)" title="Sabah (newspaper)">Sabah</a>, 313,989; <a href="/wiki/Posta_(newspaper)" title="Posta (newspaper)">Posta</a>, 302,919; <a href="/wiki/Habert%C3%BCrk" title="Habertürk">Habertürk</a>, 253,256 and <a href="/wiki/Milliyet" title="Milliyet">Milliyet</a>, 143,577. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in the United Kingdom by circulation">List of newspapers in the United Kingdom by circulation</a>.</div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations_(UK)" title="Audit Bureau of Circulations (UK)">Audit Bureau of Circulations</a> the newspaper with the UK's highest paid circulation is the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a></i> at 667,299 as of November 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_States_by_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of newspapers in the United States by circulation">List of newspapers in the United States by circulation</a>.</div> <p>The heyday of the newspaper industry was the 1940s, but the percentage of Americans reading newspapers began to decline with the increased competition from radio, television and, more recently, the Internet. A growing population helped the absolute circulation numbers continue to increase until the 1970s, where it remained stable until the 1990s, when absolute circulation numbers began declining. </p><p>Newspaper circulation numbers are reported to the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Audited_Media" title="Alliance for Audited Media">Alliance for Audited Media</a>. The best-selling papers in America, measured by combined daily average circulation as of March 31, 2013, are the <i><a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a></i> with 2,378,827 in circulation; <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> at 1,865,318; and <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i> with 1,674,306. Overall, for the 593 reporting newspapers, daily circulation declined 0.7 percent year-over-year between March 2012 and March 2013. Sunday circulation was down 1.4 percent over the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers by circulation">List of newspapers by circulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_by_circulation" title="List of magazines by circulation">List of magazines by circulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_delivery" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper delivery">Newspaper delivery</a>: The circulation department of a newspaper, in addition to soliciting subscriptions, also distributes them to subscribers to the print edition. The last step is newspaper delivery consisting of newspaper routes run either by motor vehicle or traditional adolescent "paper boys."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printer%27s_key" title="Printer's key">Printer's key</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Print_circulation&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://guides.library.queensu.ca/aboriginal-curriculum-resources/native-studies-resources/aboriginal-publishers">"Aboriginal Curriculum Resources"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston#Libraries,_museums,_and_galleries" title="Queen's University at Kingston">Queen's University Library</a></i>. December 9, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161226060358/http://guides.library.queensu.ca/aboriginal-curriculum-resources/native-studies-resources/aboriginal-publishers">Archived</a> from the original on December 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cna-acj.ca/client/cna/ult.nsf/CCData/Toronto%20Star">the original</a> on September 27, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daily+Mail&rft.pub=Audit+Bureau+of+Circulations&rft.date=2024-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.org.uk%2Fproduct%2F2115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrint+circulation" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130611122852/http://www.auditedmedia.com/news/blog/top-25-us-newspapers-for-march-2013.aspx">"Top 25 U.S. Newspapers For March 2013"</a>. April 30, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auditedmedia.com/news/blog/top-25-us-newspapers-for-march-2013.aspx">the original</a> on June 11, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Worldwide: Media Auditing</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170828204802/http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2004/newspapers-intro/audience/">The State of the Media 2004 from journalism.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://auditedmedia.com/">Alliance for Audited Media web site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.kiosko.net/">The Front Pages of the Main Newspapers of the World</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/yearbook/reports_trends.jsp">Editor & Publisher Yearbook On-line with circulation statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cna-acj.ca/client/cna/ult.nsf/ccsearch">Searchable database of Canadian newspaper circulation figures from the Canadian Newspaper Association</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euroweeklynews.com">English 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