CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Hague School - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"2edd7f39-a068-43b2-9355-2b4aef84ef3b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Hague_School","wgTitle":"Hague School","wgCurRevisionId":1255875216,"wgRevisionId":1255875216,"wgArticleId":1794963,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Dutch-language text","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Wikipedia external links cleanup from November 2015","Webarchive template wayback links","Hague School","Art movements in Dutch painting","Realism (art movement)","19th-century Dutch painters","Impressionism","Dutch artist groups and collectives"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel": "wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Hague_School","wgRelevantArticleId":1794963,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1232633","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness" ,"fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/1200px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="768"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/800px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/640px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="410"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Hague School - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hague_School"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hague_School"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Hague_School rootpage-Hague_School skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Hague+School" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Hague+School" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Hague+School" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Hague+School" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Precursors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Precursors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Precursors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Precursors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oosterbeek_and_Barbizon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oosterbeek_and_Barbizon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Oosterbeek and Barbizon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oosterbeek_and_Barbizon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Hague_and_Düsseldorf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Hague_and_Düsseldorf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>The Hague and Düsseldorf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Hague_and_Düsseldorf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Hague_School" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Hague_School"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>The Hague School</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Hague_School-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sequel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sequel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sequel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sequel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery_of_the_important_forerunners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery_of_the_important_forerunners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gallery of the important forerunners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery_of_the_important_forerunners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery_of_the_first_generation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery_of_the_first_generation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Gallery of the first generation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery_of_the_first_generation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery_of_the_second_generation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery_of_the_second_generation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Gallery of the second generation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery_of_the_second_generation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catalogs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catalogs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Catalogs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catalogs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selected_bibliographies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_bibliographies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Selected bibliographies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_bibliographies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hague School</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haagse_Skool" title="Haagse Skool – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Haagse Skool" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83" title="Гаагская школа жывапісу – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гаагская школа жывапісу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escola_de_la_Haia" title="Escola de la Haia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escola de la Haia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haager_Schule" title="Haager Schule – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haager Schule" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haagi_koolkond" title="Haagi koolkond – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Haagi koolkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escuela_de_La_Haya" title="Escuela de La Haya – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escuela de La Haya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haga_skolo_(pentroarto)" title="Haga skolo (pentroarto) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Haga skolo (pentroarto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagako_Eskola" title="Hagako Eskola – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hagako Eskola" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%87" title="مکتب لاهه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مکتب لاهه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_de_La_Haye" title="École de La Haye – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="École de La Haye" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haachske_Skoalle" title="Haachske Skoalle – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haachske Skoalle" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Հաագայի գեղարվեստի դպրոց – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հաագայի գեղարվեստի դպրոց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haagana_Skolo_(piktarto)" title="Haagana Skolo (piktarto) – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Haagana Skolo (piktarto)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliran_Den_Haag" title="Aliran Den Haag – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aliran Den Haag" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scuola_dell%27Aia" title="Scuola dell'Aia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scuola dell'Aia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%92" title="אסכולת האג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסכולת האג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ჰააგის სკოლა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰააგის სკოლა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haagse_School_(schilderkunst)" title="Haagse School (schilderkunst) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Haagse School (schilderkunst)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0%E6%B4%BE" title="ハーグ派 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハーグ派" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szko%C5%82a_haska" title="Szkoła haska – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szkoła haska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escola_de_Haia" title="Escola de Haia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escola de Haia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Гаагская школа живописи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гаагская школа живописи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хашка школа – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хашка школа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%83" title="Гаазька школа живопису – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гаазька школа живопису" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%99%E7%95%AB%E6%B4%BE" title="海牙畫派 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="海牙畫派" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1232633#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hague_School" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Hague_School" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hague_School"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hague_School"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Hague_School" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Hague_School" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&oldid=1255875216" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Hague_School&id=1255875216&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHague_School"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHague_School"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Hague_School&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hague_School" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1232633" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Artistic movement emerged in The Hague</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/300px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/450px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg/600px-Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5700" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><i>Morning Ride on the Beach</i> (1876) by <a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Anton Mauve</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Hague School</b> (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Haagse School</i>) is a group of artists who lived and worked in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a> between 1860 and 1890. Their work was heavily influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Realism_(visual_arts)" class="mw-redirect" title="Realism (visual arts)">realist</a> painters of the French <a href="/wiki/Barbizon_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbizon school">Barbizon school</a>. The painters of the Hague school generally made use of relatively somber colors, which is why the Hague School is sometimes called the <i>Gray School</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Precursors">Precursors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Precursors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg/220px-Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg/330px-Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg/440px-Wijnand_Nuijen01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6228" data-file-height="4602" /></a><figcaption><i>Shipwreck on a Rocky Coast</i> (1828-39) by <a href="/wiki/Wijnand_Nuyen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wijnand Nuyen">Wijnand Nuyen</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After the great periods of Dutch art in the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Golden_Age_painting" title="Dutch Golden Age painting">Golden Age</a> of the 17th century, there were economic and political problems which diminished activity in art. The fine arts in the Netherlands enjoyed a revival around 1830, a time now referred to as the <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romantic period</a> in Dutch painting. The style was an imitation of the great 17th-century artists. The most widely accepted paintings of this period were landscapes and paintings which reflected national history. <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Schelfhout" title="Andreas Schelfhout">Andreas Schelfhout</a> was a painter of landscapes, especially winter scenes, but also woodlands and the dunes between The Hague and Scheveningen. His best known pupils included <a href="/wiki/Wijnand_Nuyen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wijnand Nuyen">Wijnand Nuyen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johan_Barthold_Jongkind" class="mw-redirect" title="Johan Barthold Jongkind">Johan Barthold Jongkind</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch">Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch</a>. Schelfhout's friend and occasional collaborator <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen" title="Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen">Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen</a> principally composed pastoral landscapes like those of Golden Age master <a href="/wiki/Paulus_Potter" title="Paulus Potter">Paulus Potter</a>, but trained several prominent Hague School artists, notably his son <a href="/wiki/Julius_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen" title="Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen">Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Roelofs" title="Willem Roelofs">Willem Roelofs</a>, <a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Pieter_ter_Meulen" class="extiw" title="nl:François Pieter ter Meulen">Francois Pieter ter Meulen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hubertus_van_Hove" title="Hubertus van Hove">Hubertus van Hove</a>, and Weissenbruch. <a href="/wiki/Wijnand_Nuyen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wijnand Nuyen">Wijnand Nuyen</a> was one of the best of the romantic artists of the time and he had a great influence on Weissenbruch and <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Bosboom" title="Johannes Bosboom">Johannes Bosboom</a>. </p><p>Art training at that time was usually in the form of drawing schools, with no painting classes. Many young artists who later became members of the Hague School were frustrated by this and scattered to various places to receive the training they desired. <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Bilders" title="Gerard Bilders">Gerard Bilders</a> left the Hague Academy of Drawing and completed training with the Swiss animal painter, Charles Humbert. <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl" title="Paul Gabriël">Paul Gabriël</a> went to Kleve, just over the German border, to study with the landscape painter <a href="/wiki/Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek" title="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek">Barend Cornelis Koekkoek</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls" title="Jozef Israëls">Jozef Israëls</a>, unsatisfied with the academies at Groningen and Amsterdam, left for Paris to attend classes at the studio of <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-%C3%89douard_Picot" title="François-Édouard Picot">François-Édouard Picot</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Maris" title="Jacob Maris">Jacob Maris</a> left the Hague Academy for the corresponding institution in Antwerp and from there he went to study with <a href="/wiki/Ernest_H%C3%A9bert" title="Ernest Hébert">Ernest Hébert</a> in Paris. His brother <a href="/wiki/Matthijs_Maris" title="Matthijs Maris">Matthijs Maris</a> studied with <a href="/wiki/Nicaise_de_Keyser" title="Nicaise de Keyser">Nicaise de Keyser</a> in Antwerp. <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_Mesdag" title="Hendrik Willem Mesdag">Hendrik Willem Mesdag</a> left Groningen to perfect his skills in Brussels under <a href="/wiki/Willem_Roelofs" title="Willem Roelofs">Willem Roelofs</a>. He also received additional instructions from <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a>, who would later move to England. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oosterbeek_and_Barbizon">Oosterbeek and Barbizon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Oosterbeek and Barbizon"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg/200px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg/300px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg/400px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Bosgezicht_nabij_Barbizon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="2151" /></a><figcaption><i> Forest View near Barbizon</i> (1900) by <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch">Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1830s artists like <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Rousseau" title="Théodore Rousseau">Théodore Rousseau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Millet" title="Jean-François Millet">Jean-François Millet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny" title="Charles-François Daubigny">Charles-François Daubigny</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot" title="Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot">Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot</a> found their way to Barbizon, a forested area near Fontainebleau. The emphasis of their work here was on painting nature as they saw it - Barbizon was not a school but a community of artists. This gave rise to the well known <a href="/wiki/Barbizon_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbizon school">Barbizon school</a> and their example was followed in the 1850s by a few Dutch painters who gathered in <a href="/wiki/Oosterbeek" title="Oosterbeek">Oosterbeek</a> in order to work in the surrounding countryside. </p><p>These painters had been influenced by the artists of the Barbizon School and emulated them by registering their impressions with rapid strokes of color. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Warnardus_Bilders" title="Johannes Warnardus Bilders">Johannes Warnardus Bilders</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Bilders" title="Gerard Bilders">Gerard Bilders</a>, moved to Oosterbeek in 1852 and attracted many pupils: <a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Anton Mauve</a>, a cousin-in-law of <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>, the Maris brothers (<a href="/wiki/Jacob_Maris" title="Jacob Maris">Jacob</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Maris" title="Willem Maris">Willem</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matthijs_Maris" title="Matthijs Maris">Matthijs</a>) in the summer, as well as the regular visitors <a href="/wiki/Willem_Roelofs" title="Willem Roelofs">Willem Roelofs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl" title="Paul Gabriël">Paul Gabriël</a>. Some of these artists, such as <a href="/wiki/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls" title="Jozef Israëls">Jozef Israëls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Maris" title="Jacob Maris">Jacob Maris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch">Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch</a> visited Barbizon to paint there. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Hague_and_Düsseldorf"><span id="The_Hague_and_D.C3.BCsseldorf"></span>The Hague and Düsseldorf</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Hague and Düsseldorf"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There was a slight connection between the "Düsseldorf Art Association" when an exhibition on "Fishing in Scheveningen" occurred. It concerned such artists as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Hilgers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Hilgers (page does not exist)">Carl Hilgers</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Hilgers" class="extiw" title="de:Carl Hilgers">de</a>]</span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Mevius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Mevius (page does not exist)">Hermann Mevius</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Mevius" class="extiw" title="de:Hermann Mevius">de</a>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Adloff" title="Carl Adloff">Carl Adloff</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Achenbach" title="Andreas Achenbach">Andreas Achenbach</a>. </p><p>The call of the Düsseldorf painters' school attracted artists of the Hague school, such <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Bosboom" title="Johannes Bosboom">Johannes Bosboom</a> and J. W. Bilders. At the beginning of his career Jozef Israëls went on a study trip to Düsseldorf. Also <a href="/wiki/Julius_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen" title="Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen">Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philip_Sad%C3%A9e" title="Philip Sadée">Philip Sadée</a> came to Düsseldorf. The Düsseldorf academy was famous as a training center for her scenery and histories painting. The bright colour order which distinguishes those paintings is unmistakable. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Hague_School">The Hague School</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The Hague School"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Koeien_bij_een_plas_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg/220px-Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg/330px-Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg/440px-Koeien_bij_een_plas_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1255" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><i>Cows at a Pond</i> by <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Bilders" title="Gerard Bilders">Gerard Bilders</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Bilders" title="Gerard Bilders">Gerard Bilders</a> had been seeking something of the kind in his own work, but on visiting the national Exhibition in Brussels in 1860, he found what he had been looking for: a colored gray tonality, or as he put it "the impression of a warm, fragrant gray." The muted tones and warm gray that Bilders found here was certainly discussed with his friends in Oosterbeek and found its way into the work of the young Hague School painters. </p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg/220px-Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg/330px-Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg/440px-Jacob_Maris_-_Village_near_Schiedam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3297" data-file-height="1935" /></a><figcaption><i>Village near Schiedam</i> by <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Maris" title="Jacob Maris">Jacob Maris</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The migration of these artists to The Hague began in the late 1860s. <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_Mesdag" title="Hendrik Willem Mesdag">Hendrik Willem Mesdag</a> was the first, moving there in 1869. Jacob Maris returned to The Hague in 1870 after the family's experience in Paris in the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a>. That same year Jozef Israëls came to The Hague, as did Anton Mauve. Willem Maris, Johannes Bosboom and Weissenbruch had always lived there. For Mesdag, the move marked the end of his student days in Brussels. For Maris it meant a break with the Paris dealers, who would not let him paint what he wanted. Friendship played an important role in this group of painters and whenever one of them was invited to take part in a major exhibition, he would arrange for his friends to also submit work. The outside world was thus presented with a picture of a united artistic and stylized front. The gray tonality was to become one of the characteristics of the Hague School. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg/220px-Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg/330px-Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg/440px-Anton_Mauve_-_Herderin_met_kudde_schapen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="843" /></a><figcaption><i>Shepherdess With a Flock of Sheep</i> by Anton Mauve</figcaption></figure> <p>The name "Hague School" was coined in 1875 by a critic, <a href="/wiki/Kolff" title="Kolff">Jacob van Santen Kolff</a>, who used the phrases "a new way of seeing and depicting things", "intent to convey mood, tone takes precedence over color", "almost exclusive preference for so-called 'bad weather' effects", and "gray mood." The Hague School artists were less interested in a faithful portrayal of what they saw than in conveying the atmosphere and impression of the moment. They painted in mostly in subdued colors, with a penchant for gray. That is why the Hague School is sometimes also called the Gray School. </p><p>The painters of the Hague School conducted some of their artistic discussions as member of the <a href="/wiki/Pulchri_Studio" title="Pulchri Studio">Pulchri Studio</a>, which had been founded in 1847 by Bosboom, Willem Roelofs and J. H. Weissenbruch at the home of the Hague painter Lambertus Hardenberg. Growing discontent among the young artists in The Hague about the apparently insufficient opportunities for training and development was the reason for establishing the Pulchri Studio. Many members of the Hague School served on the board of the Pulchri Studio, so that the society became a bastion of the school for many years. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk,_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/220px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/330px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/440px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6114" data-file-height="3734" /></a><figcaption><i>The Shipping Canal at Rijswijk</i> by Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch.</figcaption></figure> <p>Over the years, the artists of the Hague School changed. Jacob Maris enriched his palette with vivid brushwork, especially in his Amsterdam town views. Jozef Israëls had completely abandoned his anecdotal manner and somber coloring. J. H. Weissenbruch blurred the details in his later work, painting beach scenes and landscapes in magnificently conceived planes of color with an almost abstract quality. Willem Maris became the painter of light he had always tried to be, producing summer meadows with sunlight sparkling on the water and cattle—the quintessence of the Dutch landscape. Matthijis Maris' further development was also remarkable, albeit tragic. Despite the support of family and friends, he led a solitary existence. He worked for years on his paintings of brides and portraits of children, which became increasingly hazy and dreamy until finally becoming completely detached from reality. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sequel">Sequel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sequel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock,_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Anton_Mauve_-_The_Return_of_the_Flock%2C_Laren_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6470" data-file-height="4001" /></a><figcaption><i>The Return of the Flock at Laren</i> by Anton Mauve.</figcaption></figure> <p>By the mid-1880s the united front of the Hague School began to crumble. The character of the city of The Hague changed as it became larger. The small fishing village of Scheveningen changed as new suburbs were built and factories transformed the area. Weissenbruch and Roelofs found The Hague to be growing too fast and retreated to the polders to continue painting. </p><p>Anton Mauve and Jozef Israëls became active in the Laren School<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which perpetuated aspects of the Hague School. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Neuhuys" title="Albert Neuhuys">Albert Neuhuys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hein_Kever" title="Hein Kever">Hein Kever</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evert_Pieters" title="Evert Pieters">Evert Pieters</a>, were especially active there between 1880 and 1900. Realistic interiors of Laren farm houses, as well as plein air landscapes were the preferred subjects of the paintings. Anton Mauve was particularly active in the latter and his views of the heathlands were quite popular with American art lovers. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/220px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/330px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/440px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1136" /></a><figcaption><i>Donkeyride</i> by Isaac Israëls.</figcaption></figure> <p>While The Hague was becoming too large for some, it was too small for others who became influential in the <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Impressionism" title="Amsterdam Impressionism">Amsterdam Impressionism</a> group which developed there. This movement drew on city life for its subject matter, although the contrast with the Hague School was less pronounced than is occasionally suggested. This group included some who are designated below as members of the second generation of the Hague School such as <a href="/wiki/George_Hendrik_Breitner" title="George Hendrik Breitner">George Hendrik Breitner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Isra%C3%ABls" title="Isaac Israëls">Isaac Israëls</a> (son of Jozef Israëls), <a href="/wiki/Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen" title="Willem Bastiaan Tholen">Willem Bastiaan Tholen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Zwart" title="Willem de Zwart">Willem de Zwart</a> (also known as William Black). In addition, <a href="/wiki/Willem_Witsen" title="Willem Witsen">Willem Witsen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Floris_Verster" title="Floris Verster">Floris Verster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hillebrand_Wijsmuller" title="Jan Hillebrand Wijsmuller">Jan Hillebrand Wijsmuller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jan_Toorop" title="Jan Toorop">Jan Toorop</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have some background with the Hague School and are considered to be in the <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Impressionism" title="Amsterdam Impressionism">Amsterdam Impressionism</a> movement. </p><p>Although not usually associated with the Hague School, <a href="/wiki/Johan_Jongkind" title="Johan Jongkind">Johan Jongkind</a> was called a forerunner of impressionism who influenced <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Boudin" title="Eugène Boudin">Eugène Boudin</a>, who later was mentor to <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>. Others who had at least a tangential connections with the artists of the Hague School are <a href="/wiki/Charles_Rochussen" title="Charles Rochussen">Charles Rochussen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bisschop" title="Richard Bisschop">Richard Bisschop</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a>. </p><p>Around the 1890s in France, impressionism was followed by post-impressionism, which places greater emphasis on the form, structure and content of the painting. This movement, too, was picked up in the Netherlands, resulting in a Dutch post-impressionism and introducing abstract elements and cubism into modern painting. Famous examples are <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who received his first art training from <a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Anton Mauve</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Piet_Mondrian" title="Piet Mondrian">Piet Mondrian</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who initially painted in the manner of the Hague School and then in a variety of styles and techniques documenting his search for a personal style. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Representatives">Representatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="width:29%;"><b>Forerunners</b><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Warnardus_Bilders" title="Johannes Warnardus Bilders">Bilders, Johannes Warnardus (1811–1890)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek" title="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek">Koekkoek, Barend Cornelis (1803–1862)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Schelfhout" title="Andreas Schelfhout">Schelfhout, Andreas (1787–1830)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen" title="Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen">Van de Sande Bakhuysen, Hendrik (1795–1860)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartholomeus_van_Hove" title="Bartholomeus van Hove">Van Hove, Bartholomeus (1790–1880)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_van_Hove" title="Hubertus van Hove">Van Hove, Hubertus (1819–1865)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Jan_van_der_Maaten" title="Jacob Jan van der Maaten">Jacob Jan van der Maaten</a> (1820–1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rochussen" title="Charles Rochussen">Charles Rochussen</a>, (1814–1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Frederik_van_Os" title="Pieter Frederik van Os">Van Os, Pieter Frederik (1808–1892)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthonie_Waldorp" title="Anthonie Waldorp">Waldorp, Anthonie (1803–1866)</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:38%;"><b>First generation</b><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_Artz" title="Adolph Artz">Artz, David Adolph Constant (1837–1890)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Bilders" title="Gerard Bilders">Bilders, Gerard (1838–1865)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Bosboom" title="Johannes Bosboom">Bosboom, Johannes (1817–1891)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hubertus_Leonardus_de_Haas" title="Johannes Hubertus Leonardus de Haas">De Haas, Johannes Hubertus Leonardus (1832–1908)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl" title="Paul Gabriël">Gabriël, Paul Joseph Constantin (1828–1903)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls" title="Jozef Israëls">Israëls, Jozef (1824–1911)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Maris" title="Jacob Maris">Maris, Jacob (1837–1899)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthijs_Maris" title="Matthijs Maris">Maris, Matthijs (1839–1917)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Maris" title="Willem Maris">Maris, Willem (1844–1910)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Mauve, Anton (1838–1888)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Willem_Mesdag" title="Hendrik Willem Mesdag">Mesdag, Hendrik Willem (1831–1915)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Mesdag" title="Taco Mesdag">Mesdag, Taco (1822–1902)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sina_Mesdag-van_Houten" title="Sina Mesdag-van Houten">Mesdag-van Houten, Sina (1834–1909)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Roelofs" title="Willem Roelofs">Roelofs, Willem (1822–1897)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch">Weissenbruch, Jan Hendrik (1824–1903)</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:35%;"><b>Second generation</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Evert_Hendrik_Akkeringa" title="Johannes Evert Hendrik Akkeringa">Akkeringa, Johannes Evert Hendrik (1861–1942)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floris_Arntzenius" title="Floris Arntzenius">Arntzenius, Floris (1864–1925)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Blommers" title="Bernard Blommers">Blommers, Bernard J. (1845–1914)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hendrik_Breitner" title="George Hendrik Breitner">Breitner, George Hendrik (1857–1923)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_de_Bock" title="Théophile de Bock">De Bock, Théophile (1851–1904)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_de_hoog" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard de hoog">De Hoog, Bernard (1866–1943)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Zwart" title="Willem de Zwart">De Zwart, Willem (1862–1931)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Isra%C3%ABls" title="Isaac Israëls">Israëls, Isaac (1865–1934)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Hendrik_Koning" title="Arnold Hendrik Koning">Koning, Arnold Hendrik</a> (1860-1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Neuhuys" title="Albert Neuhuys">Neuhuys, Albert (1844–1914)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Poggenbeek" title="George Poggenbeek">Poggenbeek, George Jan Hendik (Geo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Sad%C3%A9e" title="Philip Sadée">Sadée, Philip (1837–1904)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen" title="Willem Bastiaan Tholen">Tholen, Willem Bastiaan (1860–1931)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen" title="Julius van de Sande Bakhuyzen">Van de Sande Bakhuyzen, Julius (1835–1925)</a></li> <li><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Jacob_van_der_Voort_in_de_Betouw" class="extiw" title="de:Herman Jacob van der Voort in de Betouw">Van der Voort in de Betouw, Herman Jacob (1847–1902)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Johannes_van_der_Weele" title="Herman Johannes van der Weele">Van der Weele, Herman Johannes (1852–1930)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_van_Houten" title="Gerrit van Houten">Van Houten, Gerrit (1866–1934)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthon_van_Rappard" title="Anthon van Rappard">Van Rappard, Anthon (1858–1892)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hillebrand_Wijsmuller" title="Jan Hillebrand Wijsmuller">Wijsmuller, Jan Hillebrand (1855–1925)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Witjens" title="Jacques Witjens">Adrianus Hendrikus "Arie" "Jacques" Witjens (1881 - 1956)</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery_of_the_important_forerunners">Gallery of the important forerunners</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Gallery of the important forerunners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center" style="max-width: 812px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jongkind Johan Berthold (1857): Binneshaven Rotterdam, private collection."><img alt="Jongkind Johan Berthold (1857): Binneshaven Rotterdam, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg/160px-Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg/240px-Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg/320px-Jongkind_Johan_Berthold_Binneshaven_Rotterdam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1027" data-file-height="759" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jongkind Johan Berthold (1857): Binneshaven Rotterdam, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (1845): Een kasteel tussen bomen aan een rivier-'Een kasteel tusschen geboomte aan eene rivier, Amsterdam Museum."><img alt="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (1845): Een kasteel tussen bomen aan een rivier-'Een kasteel tusschen geboomte aan eene rivier, Amsterdam Museum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg/160px-SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg/240px-SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg/320px-SA_1796-Een_kasteel_tussen_bomen_aan_een_rivier-%27Een_kasteel_tusschen_geboomte_aan_eene_rivier%27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1160" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (1845): Een kasteel tussen bomen aan een rivier-'Een kasteel tusschen geboomte aan eene rivier, Amsterdam Museum.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (undated): Old Amsterdam, private collection."><img alt="Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (undated): Old Amsterdam, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png/160px-Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png/240px-Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png/320px-Old_Amsterdam_-_Barend_Cornelis_Koekkoek.png 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (undated): Old Amsterdam, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Andreas Schelfhout (1869): Winterlandschap met twee windmolens, private collection."><img alt="Andreas Schelfhout (1869): Winterlandschap met twee windmolens, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg/160px-Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg/240px-Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg/320px-Follow._of_Andreas_Schelfhout_-_Winterlandschap_met_twee_windmolens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3250" data-file-height="2268" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Andreas Schelfhout (1869): Winterlandschap met twee windmolens, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1820): Besneeuwd polderlandschap met schaatsers, private collection."><img alt="Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1820): Besneeuwd polderlandschap met schaatsers, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg/160px-Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg/240px-Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg/320px-Bakhuyzen_Besneeuwd_polderlandschap_met_schaatsers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="690" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hendrik van de Sande Bakhuyzen (1820): Besneeuwd polderlandschap met schaatsers, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hubert Van Hove (1865): Elegante dame in interieur, private collection."><img alt="Hubert Van Hove (1865): Elegante dame in interieur, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG/130px-Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG/196px-Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG/261px-Hubert_Van_Hove_001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1503" data-file-height="1842" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hubert Van Hove (1865): Elegante dame in interieur, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pieter van Os (undated): Horsemen and travellers outside an inn, private collection."><img alt="Pieter van Os (undated): Horsemen and travellers outside an inn, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg/160px-Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg/240px-Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg/320px-Pieter_van_Os_Horsemen_and_travellers_outside_an_inn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pieter van Os (undated): Horsemen and travellers outside an inn, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonie Waldorp (1862): Segelschiffe im Hafen, private collections."><img alt="Antonie Waldorp (1862): Segelschiffe im Hafen, private collections." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg/160px-Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg/240px-Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg/320px-Antonie_Waldorp_-_Segelschiffe_im_Hafen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4967" data-file-height="3474" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antonie Waldorp (1862): Segelschiffe im Hafen, private collections.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery_of_the_first_generation">Gallery of the first generation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Gallery of the first generation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center" style="max-width: 812px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilders_2.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerhard Bilders (undated): Boesgezicht, Bijzondere Collecties, Universiteit Leiden."><img alt="Gerhard Bilders (undated): Boesgezicht, Bijzondere Collecties, Universiteit Leiden." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bilders_2.jpeg/117px-Bilders_2.jpeg" decoding="async" width="117" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bilders_2.jpeg/176px-Bilders_2.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Bilders_2.jpeg/235px-Bilders_2.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="417" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gerhard Bilders (undated): Boesgezicht, Bijzondere Collecties, Universiteit Leiden.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johannes Bosboom (after 1827): Face of Koblenz, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam."><img alt="Johannes Bosboom (after 1827): Face of Koblenz, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg/160px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg/240px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg/320px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Gezicht_te_Koblenz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Johannes Bosboom (after 1827): Face of Koblenz, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johannes Bosboom (1873): The beach of Scheveningen, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam."><img alt="Johannes Bosboom (1873): The beach of Scheveningen, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg/160px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg/240px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg/320px-Johannes_Bosboom_-_Het_strand_te_Scheveningen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2788" data-file-height="1775" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Johannes Bosboom (1873): The beach of Scheveningen, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Gabriël (1860/67): Landscape with two trees, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam."><img alt="Paul Gabriël (1860/67): Landscape with two trees, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg/160px-Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg/240px-Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg/320px-Paul_Gabri%C3%ABl_-_Landschap_met_twee_bomen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Paul Gabriël (1860/67): Landscape with two trees, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anton Mauve (after 1860): Trekvaart, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam."><img alt="Anton Mauve (after 1860): Trekvaart, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg/143px-Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg" decoding="async" width="143" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg/215px-Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg/287px-Trekvaart_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-2384.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3472" data-file-height="3870" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Anton Mauve (after 1860): Trekvaart, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jacob Maris : Bomschuit op het Scheveningse strand (1880-1899), Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam"><img alt="Jacob Maris : Bomschuit op het Scheveningse strand (1880-1899), Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg/138px-Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg/207px-Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg/276px-Jacob_Maris_-_Bomschuit_op_het_Scheveningse_strand_1880-1899.jpg 2x" data-file-width="828" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jacob Maris : Bomschuit op het Scheveningse strand (1880-1899), Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willem Maris:Ducks, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Willem Maris:Ducks, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg/160px-Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg/240px-Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg/320px-Maris_Willem_Ducks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1307" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willem Maris:Ducks, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anton Mauve (after 1882): Bomschuit op het strand, private collection."><img alt="Anton Mauve (after 1882): Bomschuit op het strand, private collection." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg/160px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg/240px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg/320px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Bomschuit_op_het_strand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="874" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Anton Mauve (after 1882): Bomschuit op het strand, private collection.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Willem_Roelofs10.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willem Roelofs (after 1870): In t' gein bij Adcoude, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam."><img alt="Willem Roelofs (after 1870): In t' gein bij Adcoude, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Willem_Roelofs10.jpg/160px-Willem_Roelofs10.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Willem_Roelofs10.jpg/240px-Willem_Roelofs10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Willem_Roelofs10.jpg/320px-Willem_Roelofs10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="817" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willem Roelofs (after 1870): In t' gein bij Adcoude, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_(provincie_Gelderland).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willem Roelofs (1867): Landschap te Oosterbeek-Landschap met vee (provincie Gelderland), Amsterdam Museum."><img alt="Willem Roelofs (1867): Landschap te Oosterbeek-Landschap met vee (provincie Gelderland), Amsterdam Museum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg/160px-SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg/240px-SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg/320px-SA_698-Landschap_te_Oosterbeek-Landschap_met_vee_%28provincie_Gelderland%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="933" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willem Roelofs (1867): Landschap te Oosterbeek-Landschap met vee (provincie Gelderland), Amsterdam Museum.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk,_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch:The Shipping Canal at Rijswijk, known as 'The View at Geestbrug', Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch:The Shipping Canal at Rijswijk, known as 'The View at Geestbrug', Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/160px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/240px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg/320px-Weissenbruch_Jan_Hendrik_The_Shipping_Canal_at_Rijswijk%2C_known_as_%27The_View_at_Geestbrug%27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6114" data-file-height="3734" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch:The Shipping Canal at Rijswijk, known as 'The View at Geestbrug', Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch: Zomerdag, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch: Zomerdag, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg/160px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg/240px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg/320px-Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_-_Zomerdag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2893" data-file-height="1810" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch: Zomerdag, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jozef Israëls: When One Grows Old 1883, Kunstmuseum Den Haag"><img alt="Jozef Israëls: When One Grows Old 1883, Kunstmuseum Den Haag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg/93px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg/140px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg/186px-WLANL_-_artanonymous_-_Als_men_oud_wordt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jozef Israëls: <a href="/wiki/When_One_Grows_Old" title="When One Grows Old">When One Grows Old</a> 1883, Kunstmuseum Den Haag </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jozef Israëls: Alone in the World (1881 painting), Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Jozef Israëls: Alone in the World (1881 painting), Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg/160px-Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg/240px-Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg/320px-Jozef_israels_solo_en_mundo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jozef Israëls: <a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_World_(1881_painting)" title="Alone in the World (1881 painting)">Alone in the World (1881 painting)</a>, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jozef Israëls: Peasant family at the table 1882, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Jozef Israëls: Peasant family at the table 1882, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/160px-Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/240px-Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/320px-Jozef_Isra%C3%ABls_-_Peasant_family_at_the_table_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3508" data-file-height="2343" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jozef Israëls: Peasant family at the table 1882, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery_of_the_second_generation">Gallery of the second generation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Gallery of the second generation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center" style="max-width: 812px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Floris Arntzenius: On Scheveningen beach"><img alt="Floris Arntzenius: On Scheveningen beach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg/160px-Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg/240px-Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg/320px-Floris_Arntzenius_-_On_Scheveningen_beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="369" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Floris Arntzenius: On Scheveningen beach</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bernard Blommers - Het breistertje, Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam"><img alt="Bernard Blommers - Het breistertje, Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg/129px-Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg/193px-Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg/257px-Bernard_Blommers_-_Het_breistertje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2010" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bernard Blommers - Het breistertje, Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="George Hendrik Breitner:Gezicht op de Dam te Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="George Hendrik Breitner:Gezicht op de Dam te Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg/160px-George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg/240px-George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg/320px-George_Hendrik_Breitner_-_Gezicht_op_de_Dam_te_Amsterdam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2910" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">George Hendrik Breitner:Gezicht op de Dam te Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willem de Zwart: Hooiwagen, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Willem de Zwart: Hooiwagen, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg/160px-Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg/240px-Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg/320px-Willem_de_Zwart_-_Hooiwagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willem de Zwart: Hooiwagen, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Isaac Israels - Donkey Ride, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam"><img alt="Isaac Israels - Donkey Ride, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/160px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/240px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg/320px-Isaac_Israels_-_Donkeyride.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1136" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Isaac Israels - Donkey Ride, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="George Jan Hendrik (Geo) Poggenbeek: melktijd"><img alt="George Jan Hendrik (Geo) Poggenbeek: melktijd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg/160px-Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg/240px-Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg/320px-Poggenbeek_melktijd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="690" data-file-height="459" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">George Jan Hendrik (Geo) Poggenbeek: melktijd</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willem Bastiaan Tholen: Zomers boerenlandschap, private collection"><img alt="Willem Bastiaan Tholen: Zomers boerenlandschap, private collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg/160px-Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg/240px-Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg/320px-Willem_Bastiaan_Tholen_-_Zomers_boerenlandschap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1504" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Willem Bastiaan Tholen: Zomers boerenlandschap, private collection</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julius Jacobus van de Sande Bakhuyzen:Dorf in den Dünen. Bavarian State Painting Collections"><img alt="Julius Jacobus van de Sande Bakhuyzen:Dorf in den Dünen. Bavarian State Painting Collections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg/160px-Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg/240px-Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg/320px-Julius_Jacobus_van_de_Sande_Bakhuyzen_-_Dorf_in_den_D%C3%BCnen_-_7957_-_Bavarian_State_Painting_Collections.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1203" data-file-height="1036" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julius Jacobus van de Sande Bakhuyzen:Dorf in den Dünen. Bavarian State Painting Collections</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anthon van Rappard: Arbeiders op de steenbakkerij Ruimzicht"><img alt="Anthon van Rappard: Arbeiders op de steenbakkerij Ruimzicht" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg/160px-Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg/240px-Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg/320px-Anthon_van_Rappard_-_Arbeiders_op_de_steenbakkerij_Ruimzicht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="253" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Anthon van Rappard: Arbeiders op de steenbakkerij Ruimzicht</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions">Exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1863 Tentoonstelling van Kunstwerken van Levende Meesters, Hague School of Art, The Hague, The Netherlands.</li> <li>1904 Pulchri Studio, Kunstverein Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.</li> <li>1969 Mondriaan and the Hague School of landscape painting, Norman McKenzie Art Gallery, Regina, Kanada.</li> <li>1969 Mondriaan and the Hague School of landscape painting, Edmonton Art Gallery, Edmonton, Kanada.</li> <li>1972 Die Haager Schule: Holländische Maler vor 100 Jahren, Rheinisches Landesmuseum zu Bonn, Germany.</li> <li>1972 Hamburger Kunsthalle: Die Haager Schule: Holländische Maler vor 100 Jahren, Germany.</li> <li>1980 Mondriaan and The Hague School: Watercolors and drawings from the Gemeentemuseum, The Hague, The Netherlands.</li> <li>1981 Verso l’astrattisma. Mondrian e la Scuola dell’Aia, Florenz, Italy.</li> <li>1982 Verso l’astrattisma. Mondrian e la Scuola dell’Aia, Mailand, Italy.</li> <li>1982 Mondrian et l’École de La Haye: aquarelles et dessins du Haags Gementemuseum, La Haye et d’une collection particuliere, Paris, France.</li> <li>1982 The Hague School and its American Legacy, West Palm Beach, Florida, US.</li> <li>1983 L’École de La Haye: Les maîtres hollandaise de 19ème siècle, Galeries nationals du Grand Palais, Paris, France.</li> <li>1983 The Hague School: Dutch masters of the 19th century, Royal Academy of Arts, London, England.</li> <li>1984 The Hague School: Collecting in Canada at the Turn of the century, Art Gallery of Ontario, Canada.</li> <li>1987 Die Haager Schule: Meisterwerke der Holländischen Malerei des 19. Jahrhunderts aus dem Gemeentemuseum, Städtische Kunsthalle Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.</li> <li>1989 Die Haager Schule in München, Neue Pinakothek, München, Germany.</li> <li>1992 Dutch Drawings from the Age of van Gogh from the Collection of the Hague Gemeentemuseum, The Taft Museum of Art, Cincinnati, US.</li> <li>1996 Van Gogh und die Haager Schule, Bank Austria Kunstforum, Wien, Austria.</li> <li>1999 Jan Hendrik Weissenbruch (1824-1903): vorbij de Haagse School, Museum Jan Cunen, Oss, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2001 Mesdag and the Hague School, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2003 Jacob Maris: A retrospective of the work of a Dutch Impressionist, Teylers Museum, Haarlem, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2003 Willem Witsen (1860-1923: Moods, Dordrechts Museum, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2004 De Haagse School and the young van Gogh, Stadhuis Brussel, Brüssel, Belgium.</li> <li>2004 Jacob Maris, 1837-1899, Museum Jan Cunen, Oss, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2004 The Hague School, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2005 Waiting for van Gogh: Dutch Painting from the 19th Century, Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, US.</li> <li>2007 Plain Air: The Hague School and the School of Barbizon, Gemeentemuseum, The Hague, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2006 Mesdag and The Hague School, Gemeentemuseum, Den Haag, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2008 Der Weite Blick: Landschaften der Haager Schule aus dem Rijksmuseum, Neue Pinakothek zu München, Germany.</li> <li>2009 The Hague School Revealed, Gemeentemuseum, Den Haag, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2009 The Hague School: Masterpieces from the Rijksmuseum, Centro Cultural Caixanova, Spain.</li> <li>2012 Mesdag to Mondrian: Dutch Art from the Redelé Collection, Academy Art Museum, Maryland, US.</li> <li>2013 Modern Naturalist Painting in the Dutch Hague School: Inspiration from the Barbizon School and the Origin of van Gogh, Yamanashi Prefectural Museum of Art, Kofu, Japan.</li> <li>2014 Reflections of Holland: The Hague School and Barbizon, Japan Museum of Art, Tokyo, Japan.</li> <li>2015 Holland at its Finest, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag + Dordrechtmuseum Dordrecht, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2015 Grenzeloos Schilderachtig, Katwijks Museum, Katwijk, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2015 Watercolors – Exhibition about the most beautiful Dutch watercolors from the 19th century, Teylors Museum, Haarlem, The Netherlands.</li> <li>2024 The Hague – Kyiv. Paintings of the lade 19th and early 20th centuries from the Hoogsteder and Ponamarchuk family collections, The Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum of Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catalogs">Catalogs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Catalogs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Anna Wagner: <i>Die Haager Schule - Holländische Maler vor hundert Jahren</i>, Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn 1972, catalog. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7927-0142-1" title="Special:BookSources/3-7927-0142-1">3-7927-0142-1</a>.</li> <li>Ronald de Leeuw, John Sillevis, Charles Dumas (Hrsg.): <i>The Hague school – Dutch masters of the 19th century</i>, catalog, Gemeentemuseum, Den Haag, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1983.</li> <li>John Sillevis, Hans Kraan, Roland Dorn: <i>Die Haager Schule - Meisterwerke der holländischen Malerei des 19. Jahrhunderts aus Haags Gemeentemuseum.</i> catalog, Ed. Braus, Heidelberg, 1987, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-925835-08-3" title="Special:BookSources/3-925835-08-3">3-925835-08-3</a>.</li> <li>Sillevis, John: <i>Dutch Drawings From the Age of Van Gogh</i>, Taft Museum, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1992.</li> <li>Roland Dorn, Klaus Albrecht Schröder, John Sillevis (Hrsg.): <i>Van Gogh und die Haager Schule</i>, catalog, Bank of Austria - Kunstforum Wien, Skira editore Mailand, 1996, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/88-8118-072-3" title="Special:BookSources/88-8118-072-3">88-8118-072-3</a>.</li> <li>De Bodt, Saskia and Sellink, Manfred: <i>Nineteenth Century Dutch Watercolors and Drawings</i>, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, catalog, Rotterdam, 1998.</li> <li>Sillevis, John and Tabak, Anne: <i>The Hague School Book</i>, Waanders Uitgegevers, Zwolle, 2004.</li> <li>Fred Leeman, John Sillevis: <i>De Haagse School en de jonge Van Gogh</i>. Ausstellungskatalog, Waanders, Zwolle, Gemeentemuseum, Den Haag, 2005, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-400-9071-8" title="Special:BookSources/90-400-9071-8">90-400-9071-8</a>.</li> <li>Renske Suyver: <i>A Reflection of Holland – the Best of the Hague School in the Rijksmuseum</i>. Rijksmuseum Amsterdam, 2011, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-8689-048-2" title="Special:BookSources/90-8689-048-2">90-8689-048-2</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_bibliographies">Selected bibliographies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Selected bibliographies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lévêque, Jean-Jaques: <i>L'AUBE DE IMPRESSIONNISME - 1848 - 1869</i>, ACR, Édition Internationale, Courbevoie, Paris, 2000, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-86770-058-2" title="Special:BookSources/2-86770-058-2">2-86770-058-2</a>.</li> <li>Imanse, Geurt: <i>Van Gogh bis Cobra: holländische Malerei 1880–1950</i>. Hatje, 1980, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7757-0160-5" title="Special:BookSources/3-7757-0160-5">3-7757-0160-5</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130401210455/http://www.kettererkunst.com/dict/larener-schule.shtml">"Larener Schule"</a>. Kettererkunst.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kettererkunst.com/dict/larener-schule.shtml">the original</a> on 2013-04-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Larener+Schule&rft.pub=Kettererkunst.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kettererkunst.com%2Fdict%2Flarener-schule.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHague+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOxford_Grove_Art" class="citation web cs1">Oxford Grove Art. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/jan-toorop">"Jan (Theodorus) Toorop"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Answers.com" title="Answers.com">Answers.com</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Answers.com&rft.atitle=Jan+%28Theodorus%29+Toorop&rft.au=Oxford+Grove+Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.answers.com%2Ftopic%2Fjan-toorop&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHague+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaagse_Gemeentemuseum" class="citation web cs1">Haagse Gemeentemuseum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120308145537/http://www.gemeentemuseum.nl/index.php?id=31791&langId=en">"The Hague School and young Van Gogh"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gemeentemuseum.nl/index.php?id=31791&langId=en">the original</a> on 2012-03-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Hague+School+and+young+Van+Gogh&rft.au=Haagse+Gemeentemuseum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gemeentemuseum.nl%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D31791%26langId%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHague+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen_Memorial_Art_Museum,_Oberlin_College" class="citation web cs1">Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin College. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oberlin.edu/amam/Mondrian.htm">"Modern Landscapes"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Modern+Landscapes&rft.au=Allen+Memorial+Art+Museum%2C+Oberlin+College&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oberlin.edu%2Famam%2FMondrian.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHague+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Organization suggested by <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Forerunners_of_the_Hague_School" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Forerunners of the Hague School"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Forerunners of the Hague School.</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Organization suggested by <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Hague_School:_Introduction" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Introduction"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Introduction.</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Organization suggested by <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Hague_School:_Sequel" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Sequel"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School Sequel.</i></a> and <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Younger_Masters_of_the_Hague_School" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Younger Masters of the Hague School"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Younger Masters of the Hague School.</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hague_School" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hague School">Hague School</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-External_links plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-external_links" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <b>use of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">external links</a> may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&action=edit">improve this article</a> by removing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_mirror_or_a_repository_of_links,_images,_or_media_files" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">excessive</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">inappropriate</a> external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">footnote references</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gemeentemuseum.nl/index.php?id=31791&langId=en"><i>The Hague School and young Van Gogh.</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120308145537/http://www.gemeentemuseum.nl/index.php?id=31791&langId=en">Archived</a> 2012-03-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Forerunners_of_the_Hague_School" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Forerunners of the Hague School"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Forerunners of the Hague School.</i></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Hague_School:_Introduction" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Introduction"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Introduction.</i></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/Intermezzo" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/Intermezzo"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/Intermezzo.</i></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Hague_School:_Sequel" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School: Sequel"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Hague School Sequel.</i></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Younger_Masters_of_the_Hague_School" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Younger Masters of the Hague School"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Younger Masters of the Hague School.</i></a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dutch_Art_in_the_Nineteenth_Century/The_Forerunners_of_the_Hague_School" class="extiw" title="s:Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/The Forerunners of the Hague School"><i>Dutch Art in the Nineteenth Century/Organization.</i></a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&oldid=1255875216">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&oldid=1255875216</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hague_School" title="Category:Hague School">Hague School</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Art_movements_in_Dutch_painting" title="Category:Art movements in Dutch painting">Art movements in Dutch painting</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Realism_(art_movement)" title="Category:Realism (art movement)">Realism (art movement)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:19th-century_Dutch_painters" title="Category:19th-century Dutch painters">19th-century Dutch painters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Impressionism" title="Category:Impressionism">Impressionism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_artist_groups_and_collectives" title="Category:Dutch artist groups and collectives">Dutch artist groups and collectives</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Dutch-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Dutch-language text">Articles containing Dutch-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_external_links_cleanup_from_November_2015" title="Category:Wikipedia external links cleanup from November 2015">Wikipedia external links cleanup from November 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 November 2024, at 02:46<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hague_School&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-w5j95","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.619","walltime":"0.835","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2481,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":20796,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1830,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":71859,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 731.503 1 -total"," 17.12% 125.232 1 Template:Commons_category"," 16.80% 122.912 1 Template:Sister_project"," 16.62% 121.576 1 Template:Langx"," 16.48% 120.555 1 Template:Side_box"," 15.79% 115.521 7 Template:ISBN"," 13.96% 102.133 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.49% 84.080 1 Template:Short_description"," 11.22% 82.084 4 Template:Cite_web"," 10.87% 79.537 1 Template:External_links"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.350","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15386773,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-lsb4r","timestamp":"20241122150535","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Hague School","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hague_School","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1232633","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1232633","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-04-25T14:16:59Z","dateModified":"2024-11-07T02:46:18Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c0\/Anton_Mauve_-_Morgenrit_langs_het_strand.jpg","headline":"artistic movement"}</script> </body> </html>