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Argosy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Golden_Argosy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Argosy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Argosy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 The Argosy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Argosy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dewart,_Popular_Publications,_and_later_revivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewart,_Popular_Publications,_and_later_revivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Dewart, Popular Publications, and later revivals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewart,_Popular_Publications,_and_later_revivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_issues,_associated_magazines,_and_revivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_issues,_associated_magazines,_and_revivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 Special issues, associated magazines, and revivals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_issues,_associated_magazines,_and_revivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contents_and_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contents_and_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Contents and reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Contents_and_reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Contents and reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Contents_and_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Early years </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pulp_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pulp_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Pulp era </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pulp_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Editorial_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editorial_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 Editorial policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editorial_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_writers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_writers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.2 New writers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_writers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Science_fiction_and_fantasy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science_fiction_and_fantasy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.3 Science fiction and fantasy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science_fiction_and_fantasy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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id="toc-Transition_from_pulp_format" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transition_from_pulp_format"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Transition from pulp format </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transition_from_pulp_format-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slick_men's_magazine_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slick_men's_magazine_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Slick men's magazine era </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slick_men's_magazine_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Assessment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Assessment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Assessment </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Assessment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Additional_bibliographic_details" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 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class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argosy_(magazine)" title="Argosy (magazine) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Argosy (magazine)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argosy_(majalah)" title="Argosy (majalah) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Argosy (majalah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argosy" title="Argosy – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Argosy" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC" title="アーゴシー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーゴシー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-Story_Weekly" title="All-Story Weekly – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="All-Story Weekly" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argosy_(revist%C4%83)" title="Argosy (revistă) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Argosy (revistă)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" 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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles*" title="This is a featured article. Click here for more information."><img alt="Featured article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American magazine</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the British magazines with this title, see <a href="/wiki/Argosy_(UK_magazine)" title="Argosy (UK magazine)">Argosy (UK magazine)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"The Golden Argosy" redirects here. For the book, see <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Argosy_(book)" title="The Golden Argosy (book)">The Golden Argosy (book)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn">Argosy</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Argosy_1906_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Argosy_1906_04.jpg/220px-Argosy_1906_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Argosy_1906_04.jpg/330px-Argosy_1906_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Argosy_1906_04.jpg/440px-Argosy_1906_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="966" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Cover of the April 1906 issue</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Munsey" title="Frank Munsey">Frank Munsey</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1882</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Final issue</th><td class="infobox-data">2016</td></tr></tbody></table> Argosy was an American magazine, founded in 1882 as The Golden Argosy, a children's weekly, edited by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Munsey" title="Frank Munsey">Frank Munsey</a> and published by <a href="/w/index.php?title=E._G._Rideout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. G. Rideout (page does not exist)">E. G. Rideout</a>. Munsey took over as publisher when Rideout went bankrupt in 1883, and after many struggles made the magazine profitable. He shortened the title to The Argosy in 1888 and targeted an audience of men and boys with adventure stories. In 1894 he switched it to a monthly schedule and in 1896 he eliminated all non-fiction and started using cheap pulp paper, making it the first <a href="/wiki/Pulp_magazine" title="Pulp magazine">pulp magazine</a>. Circulation had reached half a million by 1907, and remained strong until the 1930s. The name was changed to Argosy All-Story Weekly in 1920 after the magazine merged with <a href="/wiki/All-Story_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="All-Story Magazine">All-Story Weekly</a>, another Munsey pulp, and from 1929 it became just Argosy. In 1925 Munsey died, and the publisher, the Frank A. Munsey Company, was purchased by <a href="/wiki/William_Thompson_Dewart" title="William Thompson Dewart">William Dewart</a>, who had worked for Munsey. By 1942 circulation had fallen to no more than 50,000, and after a failed effort to revive the magazine by including sensational non-fiction, it was sold that year to <a href="/wiki/Popular_Publications" title="Popular Publications">Popular Publications</a>, another pulp magazine publisher. Popular converted it from pulp to <a href="/wiki/Slick_(magazine_format)" title="Slick (magazine format)">slick format</a>, and initially attempted to make it a fiction-only magazine, but gave up on this within a year. Instead it became a <a href="/wiki/Men%27s_adventure" title="Men's adventure">men's magazine</a>, carrying fiction and feature articles aimed at men. Circulation soared and by the early 1950s was well over one million. Early contributors included <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Alger" title="Horatio Alger">Horatio Alger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Optic" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver Optic">Oliver Optic</a>, and <a href="/wiki/G._A._Henty" title="G. A. Henty">G. A. Henty</a>. During the pulp era, many famous writers appeared in Argosy, including <a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Branch_Cabell" title="James Branch Cabell">James Branch Cabell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Payson_Terhune" title="Albert Payson Terhune">Albert Payson Terhune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erle_Stanley_Gardner" title="Erle Stanley Gardner">Erle Stanley Gardner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zane_Grey" title="Zane Grey">Zane Grey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Howard" title="Robert E. Howard">Robert E. Howard</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Max_Brand" title="Max Brand">Max Brand</a>. Argosy was regarded as one of the most prestigious publications in the pulp market, along with <a href="/wiki/Blue_Book_(magazine)" title="Blue Book (magazine)">Blue Book</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adventure_(magazine)" title="Adventure (magazine)">Adventure</a> and <a href="/wiki/Short_Stories_(magazine)" title="Short Stories (magazine)">Short Stories</a>. After the transition to slick format it continued to publish fiction, including science fiction by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Heinlein" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Heinlein">Robert Heinlein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Clarke" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Clarke">Arthur Clarke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a>. From 1948 to 1958 it published a series by Gardner called "The Court of Last Resort" which examined the cases of dozens of convicts who maintained their innocence, and succeeding in overturning many of the convictions. NBC <a href="/wiki/The_Court_of_Last_Resort" title="The Court of Last Resort">adapted the series for television</a> in 1957. Popular sold Argosy to David Geller in 1972, and in 1978 Geller sold it to the <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Filipacchi_Media_U.S." title="Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.">Filipacchi Group</a>, which closed it at the end of the year. The magazine has been revived several times, most recently in 2016. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publication_history">Publication history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Publication history">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Golden_Argosy">The Golden Argosy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The Golden Argosy">edit</a>]</div> In the late 1870s, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Munsey" title="Frank Munsey">Frank Munsey</a> was working in <a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Maine" title="Augusta, Maine">Augusta, Maine</a>, as the manager of the local <a href="/wiki/Western_Union" title="Western Union">Western Union</a> office. He helped a friend get a job at a publisher in Augusta, and after a couple of years his friend moved to New York City to work for another publishing company. Munsey was becoming more familiar with the publishing industry during this time, and decided he wanted to launch a magazine of his own. He had some difficulty in getting anyone to agree to invest, but eventually persuaded a stockbroker he knew to put in $2,500 ($79,000 in 2023), of which $500 was a loan to Munsey. Munsey invested $500 of his own, and his friend in New York City added another $1,000, making a total of $4,000 ($126,000 in 2023) in capital.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> Munsey resigned from Western Union, and moved to New York on September 23, 1882, bringing with him manuscripts he had bought for the magazine before leaving Augusta.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Munsey.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Upper body of a man in formal wear" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Frank_Munsey.jpg/220px-Frank_Munsey.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Frank_Munsey.jpg/330px-Frank_Munsey.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Frank_Munsey.jpg 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="526" /></a><figcaption>Frank Munsey</figcaption></figure> Once in New York, Munsey quickly realized that the cost estimates he had made, based on what he had been able to learn while in Maine, were unrealistically low.<a href="#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-5">[5]</a> His original plan for the magazine had been to make it a close copy of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Days_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Days (magazine) (page does not exist)">Golden Days</a>, a weekly paper for children published in Philadelphia by <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Elverson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Elverson (page does not exist)">James Elverson</a>,<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> and to include lithographed covers and internal illustrations.<a href="#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-5">[5]</a> He abandoned these ideas and came up with a simplified approach, still based on Golden Days, that he believed could be made profitable. He wrote to the stockbroker who had promised $2,500 to get the funds sent to him, but received no reply, and since this made it impossible to start the magazine as planned, Munsey released his New York friend from his promise of investment. This left Munsey with only about $40 ($1,260 in 2023), along with the manuscripts he had in hand, which had cost over $500 to acquire. He began looking for a publisher who would back the new magazine, and eventually persuaded <a href="/w/index.php?title=E._G._Rideout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. G. Rideout (page does not exist)">E. G. Rideout</a> to take it on. The first issue, titled The Golden Argosy, with Munsey as editor and manager, was dated December 9, 1882;<a href="#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-5">[5]</a> it was eight pages long and cost five cents ($1.58 in 2023).<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Subscribers were offered a set of colored <a href="/wiki/Chromolithography" title="Chromolithography">chromolithographs</a> along with their subscription.<a href="#cite_note-:2-4">[4]</a> Five months later Rideout went bankrupt. Munsey had not drawn all his salary, and Rideout had borrowed money from him as well, so he was owed about $1,000 ($33,000 in 2023) by the bankrupt company. He claimed the magazine's title and subscription list in return for his debt, succeeding over a competing claim from a publisher who would have merged the magazine's subscriptions into those of his own publication.<a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> The first issue with Munsey as publisher was dated September 8, 1883.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Munsey again was reduced to a few dollars, but he was able to borrow $300 ($9,800 in 2023) from Oscar Holway, a banker in Augusta who was a friend.<a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a> At about this time he bought some stories from Malcolm Douglas, but when Douglas came to collect his payment Munsey offered him the job of editor, at $10 ($300 in 2023) per week, in lieu of payment for the stories. Douglas accepted.<a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed collapsible" style="font-size: 9pt; line-height: 8pt; margin-left: 2em; text-align: center; float: right"> <caption class="nowrap">Issue data for The Golden Argosy and The Argosy up to 1894<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th>January </th> <th>February </th> <th>March </th> <th>April </th> <th>May </th> <th>June </th> <th>July </th> <th>August </th> <th>September </th> <th>October </th> <th>November </th> <th>December </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">1882 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">9,16,23,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/1 to 1/4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1 to 4 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px solid"> <th rowspan="3">1883 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/5 to 1/8 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/9 to 1/12 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/13 to 1/17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/18 to 1/21 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/22 to 1/25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/26 to 1/30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/31 to 1/34 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1/35 to 1/38 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1/39 to 1/43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1/44 to 1/47 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1/48 to 1/51 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1/52, 2/1 to 2/4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5 to 8 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">9 to 12 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">13 to 17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">18 to 21 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">22 to 25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">26 to 30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">31 to 34 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">35 to 38 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">39 to 43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">44 to 47 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">48 to 51 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">52 to 56 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px solid"> <th rowspan="3">1884 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2,9,26,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,25,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,23,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,9,26,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/5 to 2/8 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/9 to 2/12 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/13 to 2/17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/18 to 2/21 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/22 to 2/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/29 to 2/30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/31 to 2/34 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/35 to 2/39 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/40 to 2/43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/44 to 2/47 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2/48 to 2/52 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/1 to 3/4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">57 to 60 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">61 to 64 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">65 to 69 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">70 to 73 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">74 to 78 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">79 to 82 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">83 to 86 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">87 to 91 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">92 to 95 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">96 to 99 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">100 to 104 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">105 to 108 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1885 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/5 to 3/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/10 to 3/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/14 to 3/17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/18 to 3/21 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/22 to 3/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/27 to 3/30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/31 to 3/34 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/35 to 3/39 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/40 to 3/43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/44 to 3/48 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3/49 to 3/52 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/1 to 4/4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">109 to 113 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">114 to 117 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">118 to 121 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">122 to 125 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">126 to 130 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">131 to 134 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">135 to 138 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">139 to 143 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">144 to 147 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">148 to 152 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">153 to 156 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">157 to 160 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1886 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/5 to 4/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/10 to 4/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/14 to 4/17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/18 to 4/21 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/22 to 4/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/27 to 4/30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/31 to 4/35 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/36 to 4/39 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/40 to 4/43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/44 to 4/48 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">4/49 to 4/52 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/1 to 5/4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">161 to 165 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">166 to 169 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">170 to 173 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">174 to 177 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">178 to 182 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">183 to 186 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">187 to 191 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">192 to 195 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">196 to 199 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">200 to 204 </td> <td bgcolor="#ff6d6d">205 to 208 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">209 to 212 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1887 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,212,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/5 to 5/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/10 to 5/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/14 to 5/17 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/18 to 5/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/23 to 5/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/27 to 5/30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/31 to 5/35 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/36 to 5/39 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/40 to 5/43 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/44 to 5/48 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5/49 to 5/52 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/1 to 6/5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">213 to 217 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">218 to 221 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">222 to 225 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">226 to 230 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">231 to 234 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">235 to 238 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">239 to 243 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">244 to 247 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">248 to 251 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">252 to 256 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">257 to 260 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">261 to 265 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1888 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,.17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/6/ to 6/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/10 to 6/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/14 to 6/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/19 to 6/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/23 to 6/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/27 to 6/31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/32 to 6/35 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/36 to 6/39 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/40 to 6/44 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/45 to 6/48 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6/49 to 6/52 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/1 to 7/5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">266 6o 269 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">270 to 273 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">274 to 278 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">279 to 282 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">283 to 286 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">287 to 291 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">292 to 295 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">296 to 299 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">300 to 304 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">305 to 308 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">309 to 312 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">313 to 317 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1889 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/6 to 7/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/10 to 7/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/14 to 7/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/19 to 7/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7/23 to 7/26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/1 to 8/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/6 to 8/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/10 to 8/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/15 to 8/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/19 to 8/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">8/23 to 89/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/2 to 9/5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">318 to 321 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">322 to 325 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">326 to 330 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">331 to 334 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">335 to 338 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">339 to 343 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">344 to 347 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">348 to 352 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">353 to 356 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">357 to 360 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">361 to 365 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">366 to 369 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1890 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/6 to 9/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/10 to 9/13 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/14 to 9/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/19 to 9/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">9/23 to 10/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/2 to 10/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/6 to 10/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/10 to 10/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/15 to 10/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/19 to 10/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">10/23 to 11/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/2 to 11/5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">370 to 373 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">374 to 377 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">378 to 382 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">383 to 386 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">387 to 391 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">392 to 395 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">396 to 399 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">400 to 404 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">405 to 408 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">409 to 412 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">413 to 417 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">418 to 421 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1891 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/6 to 11/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/11 to 11/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/15 to 11/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/19 to 11/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">11/23 to 12/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/2 to 12/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/6 to 12/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/10 to 12/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/15 to 12/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/19 to 12/23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">12/24 to 13/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/2 to 13/5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">422 to 426 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">427 to 430 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">431 to 434 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">435 to 438 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">439 to 443 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">444 to 447 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">448 to 451 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">452 to 456 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">457 to 460 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">461 to 465 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">466 to 469 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">470 to 473 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1892 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/6 to 13/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/11 to 13/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/15 to 13/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/19 to 13/22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">13/23 to 14/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/2 to 14/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/6 to 14/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/11 to 14/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/15 to 14/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/19 to 14/23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">14/24 to 15/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/2 to 15/6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">474 to 478 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">479 to 482 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">483 to 486 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">487 to 491 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">492 to 495 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">496 to 499 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">500 to 504 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">505 to 508 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">509 to 512 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">513 to 517 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">518 to 521 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">522 to 526 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1893 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/7 to 15/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/11 to 15/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/15 to 15/18 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/19 to 15/23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">15/24 to 16/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/2 to 16/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/6 to 16/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/11 to 16/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/15 to 16/19 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/20 to 16/23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">16/24 to 17/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">17/2 to 17/6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">527 to 530 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">531 to 534 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">535 to 538 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">539 to 543 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">544 to 547 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">548 to 551 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">552 to 556 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">557 to 560 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">561 to 565 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">566 to 569 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">570 to 573 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">574 to 578 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="3">1894 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">17/7 to 17/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">17/11 to 17/14 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">17/15 to 17/18 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Issue: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">579 to 582 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">583 to 586 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">587 to 590 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="font-size: 9pt; text-align:left; line-height: 10pt;">     Frank A. Munsey      Malcolm Douglas      Matthew White Not all bibliographic sources include Douglas, but Munsey's biographer, George Britt, gives details of Douglas's hire, and he is described in J. Randolph Cox's The Dime Novel Companion as "the real editor of Golden Argosy".<a href="#cite_note-Douglas-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Douglas's first issue was dated September 8, 1883, and White took over with the December 4, 1886 issue.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[note 1]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> A friend from Augusta, John Fogler, who had become cashier of Augusta's First National Bank, was able to arrange another loan for Munsey, of $1,000.<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> Munsey managed to maintain the regular weekly schedule but the financial pressure on him was enormous.<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-19">[18]</a> Rideout had set up Munsey in an office on Barclay Street in what is now known as <a href="/wiki/Tribeca" title="Tribeca">Tribeca</a>, in Manhattan; Munsey moved to an office on Warren Street nearby to reduce the rent, and he and Douglas would eat in a German beer saloon where they could get a free lunch. Munsey and Douglas assembled free material by rewriting items from English boys' papers. One week, Douglas was unable to find enough material to fill an issue. Munsey wrote a short story that night: "Harry's Scheme, or Camping Among the Maples", about two boys in the Maine woods, and turned it in to Douglas the next morning.<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-Douglas-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[note 2]</a> Douglas twice saw Munsey write a letter to Elverson, offering the subscription list of The Golden Argosy in return for a job at $50 per week, but Munsey did not mail either letter.<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-19">[18]</a> In 1884 <a href="/wiki/James_G._Blaine" title="James G. Blaine">James Blaine</a> was the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> candidate for President. Blaine knew of Munsey from Augusta, and his campaign needed help with publicity: Munsey proposed a new magazine, Munsey's Illustrated Weekly, to carry campaign news. It only lasted two months, from September 6 to November 8, 1884, but it helped Munsey by giving him an official-seeming presence in publishing that made it much easier for him to obtain credit for paper and other supplies.<a href="#cite_note-22">[20]</a> Before the campaign he had been unable to get credit; after it he was $8,000 ($253,000 in 2023) in debt to his suppliers. Ten years later Munsey recalled the change, and said "That debt made me. Before, I had no credit and had to live from hand to mouth. But when I owed $8,000 my creditors didn't dare drop me. They saw their only chance of getting anything was to keep me going."<a href="#cite_note-23">[21]</a> Munsey had a bank account in New York, but kept two more, in Maine and Chicago, moving funds between them constantly: "I kept thousands of dollars in the air between these three banks. It was a dizzy, dazzling, daring game, a game to live for, to die for, a royal glorious game".<a href="#cite_note-:22-24">[22]</a> Munsey told a story of being unable to meet payroll because the New York bank would not give him credit. He went to the bank, upbraided the president for his "effrontery", and left without letting the man speak.<a href="#cite_note-:22-24">[22]</a> When his employee went to the bank again that day, he was able to cash the payroll check.<a href="#cite_note-:22-24">[22]</a> The fact that The Golden Argosy never missed an issue also helped Munsey persuade the businesses he worked with to extend him credit, which in turn helped him invest in the business. In the winter of 1885/1886 he wrote a <a href="/wiki/Serial_(literature)" title="Serial (literature)">serial</a>, Afloat in a Great City, with the intention of using it as the basis for an advertising campaign to increase subscriptions. Munsey owed $5,000 at this point, and went into debt by about another $10,000 to advertise the story, distributing 100,000 sample copies of the March 13, 1886 issue containing the first installment of the serial in Manhattan, Brooklyn, and the surrounding areas. The campaign was a success, and from being a more-or-less breakeven concern, The Golden Argosy began to net Munsey about $100 a week in profit, not counting the cost of the campaign. This convinced Munsey to invest further in building circulation.<a href="#cite_note-:7-25">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a> A new editor, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_White_(editor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew White (editor) (page does not exist)">Matthew White</a>, took over from Douglas at the end of the year; White had been the founder and editor of The Boys' World, which Munsey bought in 1887,<a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a> merging the subscriptions with The Golden Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-27">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[26]</a> At the same time Munsey doubled the page count and increased the price from five cents to six.<a href="#cite_note-:7-25">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[28]</a> In 1887 he began a national advertising campaign, with traveling representatives as far west as Nebraska, and a mail campaign for points further west.<a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a> He wrote another story, The Boy Broker, for serialization, beginning in the February 5, 1887 issue,<a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a> and credited it with adding 20,000 to The Golden Argosy's circulation.<a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a> Over five months the campaign gave away 11,500,000 sample issues: his debt ballooned to $95,000 ($3.22 million in 2023), but he was now clearing $1,500 ($51,000 in 2023) a week in profit, and circulation reached 115,000 in May 1887.<a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-33">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[note 3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Argosy">The Argosy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Argosy">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed collapsible" style="max-width:400px; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 9pt; margin-left: 2em; text-align: center; float: right"> <caption class="nowrap">Monthly issue data for The Argosy from 1894 to 1917<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th></tr> <tr> <th>1894 </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">18/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1895 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">19/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">20/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1896 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">21/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">22/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1897 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">23/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">24/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">24/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">24/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">24/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">25/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">25/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">25/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">25/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">26/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1898 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">26/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">26/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">26/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">27/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">27/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">27/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">27/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">28/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">28/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">28/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">28/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">29/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1899 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">29/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">29/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">29/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">30/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">30/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">30/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">30/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">31/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">31/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">31/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">31/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">32/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1900 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">32/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">32/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">32/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">33/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">33/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">33/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">33/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">34/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">34/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">34/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">34/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">35/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1901 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">35/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">35/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">35/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">36/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">36/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">36/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">36/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">37/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">37/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">37/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">37/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">38/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1902 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">38/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">38/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">38/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">39/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">39/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">39/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">39/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">40/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">40/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">40/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">40/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">41/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1903 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">41/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">41/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">41/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">42/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">42/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">42/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">42/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">43/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">43/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">43/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">43/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">44/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1904 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">44/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">44/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">44/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">45/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">45/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">45/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">45/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">46/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">46/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">46/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">46/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">47/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1905 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">47/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">47/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">47/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">48/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">48/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">48/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">48/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">49/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">49/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">49/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">49/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">50/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1906 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">50/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">50/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">50/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">51/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">51/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">51/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">51/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">52/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">52/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">52/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">52/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">53/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1907 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">53/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">53/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">53/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">54/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">54/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">54/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">54/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">55/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">55/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">55/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">55/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">56/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1908 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">56/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">56/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">56/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">57/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">57/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">57/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">57/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">58/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">58/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">58/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">58/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">59/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1909 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">59/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">59/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">59/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">60/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">60/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">60/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">60/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">61/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">61/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">61/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">61/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">62/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1910 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">62/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">62/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">62/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">63/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">63/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">63/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">63/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">64/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">64/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">64/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">64/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">65/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1911 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">65/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">65/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">65/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">66/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">66/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">66/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">66/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">67/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">67/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">67/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">67/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">68/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1912 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">68/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">68/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">68/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">69/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">69/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">69/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">69/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">70/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">70/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">70/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">70/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">71/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1913 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">71/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">71/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">71/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">72/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">72/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">72/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">72/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">73/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">73/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">73/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">73/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">74/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1914 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">74/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">74/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">75/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">76/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">76/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">76/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">76/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">77/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">77/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">77/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">77/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">78/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1915 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">78/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">78/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">78/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">79/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">79/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">79/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">79/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">80/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">80/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">80/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">80/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">81/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1916 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">81/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">81/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">81/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">82/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">82/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">82/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">82/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">83/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">83/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">83/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">83/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">84/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1917 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">84/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">84/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">84/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">85/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">85/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">85/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">85/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">86/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">86/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">86/3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="13" style="font-size: 9pt; text-align:left; line-height: 10pt;">     Matthew White Matthew White was editor throughout this period, though Mott reports that he spent a year or more in London working for Munsey during 1913–1914,<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-36">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a> and according to Moskowitz the editorial duties for The Argosy were handled by Bob Davis, the editor of All-Story Weekly, during this time.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> The improvement in Munsey's finances in 1887 was temporary, though before Munsey realized it he had given up his cheap rooms and moved to the <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Hotel_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Windsor Hotel (Manhattan)">Windsor Hotel</a> on Fifth Avenue.<a href="#cite_note-:8-38">[35]</a> Another advertising campaign was launched; it cost $20,000 ($678,000 in 2023) but produced no results, and Munsey began to experiment with the magazine, trying to find a profitable approach. He shortened the title to just The Argosy with the December 1, 1888 issue to make it sound more like an adventure magazine and less like a children's paper.<a href="#cite_note-:8-38">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> He later commented that he had not realized the problems attendant on magazines for children—they grew up quickly and dropped their subscriptions, so circulation was very difficult to maintain, and because they had little spending power it was hard to interest advertisers.<a href="#cite_note-40">[37]</a> He reduced the page size and increased the page count, and added illustrated covers, and cut the price, and then reversed all these changes, but nothing worked.<a href="#cite_note-:8-38">[35]</a> In 1890 circulation dropped to the point where it no longer covered its own costs.<a href="#cite_note-41">[38]</a> The expenses Munsey had taken on after the successful campaign in 1887 were now a drain, and when his friend Fogler visited, and was impressed that Munsey was living at the Windsor, he told Fogler, "I can't afford it ... but it is a means to an end. It gives me standing to have the acquaintance of the men I meet here."<a href="#cite_note-:8-38">[35]</a> Fogler also discovered on that visit that Munsey had a personal pew in a popular church, which cost him $1,000 ($85,000 in 2023) a year.<a href="#cite_note-:8-38">[35]</a> Munsey launched two more periodicals, hoping that they would establish themselves as profitable before The Argosy failed completely.<a href="#cite_note-:9-42">[39]</a> The first was <a href="/wiki/Munsey%27s_Magazine" title="Munsey's Magazine">Munsey's Weekly</a>, launched on February 2, 1889;<a href="#cite_note-:9-42">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[40]</a> the second was a newspaper, the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Continent" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Continent">Daily Continent</a>, which he took over in February 1891 and gave up on four months later.<a href="#cite_note-:9-42">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[41]</a> The Weekly was not a success either, and in late 1891 Munsey converted it into a monthly, <a href="/wiki/Munsey%27s_Magazine" title="Munsey's Magazine">Munsey's Magazine</a>, priced at twenty-five cents ($8.48 in 2023). Fogler, now working for a bank in Kansas, arranged a loan for Munsey that grew to $8,000 ($271,000 in 2023), with half Munsey's stock as collateral. During the <a href="/wiki/Panic_of_1893" title="Panic of 1893">Panic of 1893</a> the bank called in the loan, and Munsey offered Fogler the stock if he would take over the loan. Fogler declined, and Munsey had to arrange for another loan at 18% interest to cover the repayment.<a href="#cite_note-:9-42">[39]</a> In October 1893 Munsey cut the price of Munsey's Magazine to ten cents ($3.16 in 2023). He had to struggle to distribute it at this price, since the <a href="/wiki/American_News_Company" title="American News Company">American News Company</a> had a monopoly on magazine distribution and had little interest in a low-priced magazine. By the February issue Munsey was printing 200,000 copies, and it soon became successful enough to guarantee his financial security.<a href="#cite_note-45">[42]</a> The Argosy did not share in the success of Munsey's Magazine; circulation continued to decline, but Munsey kept it going, as he later said, "as a matter of sentiment", and to see what could be made of it. From a high of 115,000 the circulation fell to 9,000 for the March 24, 1894 issue, which was the last one as a weekly. Munsey switched it to monthly publication with the April issue, and circulation jumped to 40,000 immediately, but went no higher for over two years.<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a> With the October 1896 issue Munsey changed it to carry fiction only, targeted at adults rather than children.<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> Starting with the December issue he began printing it on cheap wood-pulp paper,<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a> making The Argosy the first <a href="/wiki/Pulp_magazine" title="Pulp magazine">pulp magazine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:14-36">[33]</a> The all-fiction format brought about another jump in circulation to 80,000.<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a> In 1898, with circulation still at around 80,000, Munsey bought <a href="/wiki/Peterson%27s_Magazine" title="Peterson's Magazine">Peterson's Magazine</a> and merged it into The Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[44]</a> A year or so later circulation began to climb again: Munsey spent nothing on advertising, but circulation reached 300,000 in 1902, and hit half a million in 1907, 25 years after it was launched.<a href="#cite_note-:10-46">[43]</a> The magazine absorbed two other Munsey publications, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Puritan_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Puritan (magazine) (page does not exist)">The Puritan</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Junior_Munsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junior Munsey (page does not exist)">Junior Munsey</a>, in 1902, and Munsey credited some of the increase in circulation to the mergers.<a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed collapsible" style="max-width:400px; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 8pt; margin-left: 2em; text-align: center; float: right"> <caption class="nowrap">Weekly issue data for The Argosy from 1917 to 1942<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:32-49">[46]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th>January </th> <th>February </th> <th>March </th> <th>April </th> <th>May </th> <th>June </th> <th>July </th> <th>August </th> <th>September </th> <th>October </th> <th>November </th> <th>December </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">1917 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">87/1 to 87/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">88/1 to 88/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">89/1 to 90/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px solid"> <th rowspan="2">1918 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">90/2 to 91/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">91/2 to 92/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">92/2 to 93/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">93/3 to 94/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">94/3 to 95/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">95/3 to 96/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">96/4 to 97/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">97/4 to 98/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">99/1 to 99/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">100/1 to 100/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">101/1 to 102/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">102/2 to 103/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px solid"> <th rowspan="2">1919 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,25,22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">103/2 to 104/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">104/2 to 105/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">105/2 to 106/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">106/3 to 107/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">107/3 to 108/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">108/4 to 109/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">109/4 to 110/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">110/4 to 111/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">112/1 to 112/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">113/1 to 113/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">114/1 to 115/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">115/2 to 116/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1920 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">116/2 to 117/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">117/3 to 118/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">118/3 to 199/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">119/3 to 120/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">120/3 to 121/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">121/4 to 122/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">122/4 to 123/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">124/1 to 124/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">125/1 to 125/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">126/1 to 127/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">127/2 to 128/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">128/2 to 129/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1921 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">129/2 to 130/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">130/3 to 131/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">131/3 to 132/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">132/3 to 133/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">133/4 to 134/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">134/4 to 135/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">135/2 to 135/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">136/1 to 136/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">136/4 to 137/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">137/3 to 138/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">138/2 to 138/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">138/6 to 139/4 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1922 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">139/5 to 140/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">140/3 to 140/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">141/1 to 141/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">141/5 to 142/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">142/4 to 143/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">143/2 to 143/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">143/6 to 144/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">144/5 to 145/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">145/3 to 146/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">146/2 to 146/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">146/6 to 147/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">147/4 to 148/2 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1923 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">148/3 to 148/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">149/1 to 149/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">149/5 to 150/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">150/4 to 151/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">151/2 to 151/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">151/6 to 152/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">152/5 to 153/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">153/3 to 153/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">153/6 to 154/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">154/6 to 155/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">155/4 to 156/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">156/2 to 156/6 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1924 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">157/1 to 157/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">157/5 to 158/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">158/3 to 159/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">159/2 to 159/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">159/6 to 160/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">160/5 to 161/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">161/3 to 161/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">162/1 to 162/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">162/6 to 163/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">163/4 to 164/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">164/2 to 164/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">165/1 to 165/4 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1925 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">165/5 to 166/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">166/4 to 167/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">167/2 to 167/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">167/6 to 168/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">168/4 to 169/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">169/3 to 169/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">170/1 to 170/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">170/5 to 171/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">171/4 to 172/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">172/2 to 172/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">173/1 to 173/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">173/5 to 174/2 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1926 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">174/3 to 175/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">175/2 to 175/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">175/6 to 176/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">176/4 to 177/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">177/2 to 177/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">178/1 to 178/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">178/5 to 179/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">179/4 to 180/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">180/2 to 180/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">180/6 to 181/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">181/5 to 182/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">182/3 to 182/6 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1927 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">183/1 to 183/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">183/6 to 184/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">184/4 to 185/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">185/2 to 185/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">186/1 to 186/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">186/5 to 187/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">187/3 to 188/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">188/2 to 188/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">188/6 to 189/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">189/4 to 190/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">190/3 to 190/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">191/1 to 191/5 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1928 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">191/6 to 192/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">192/4 to 193/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">193/2 to 193/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">194/1 to 194/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">194/5 to 195/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">195/3 to 196/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">196/2 to 196/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">196/6 to 197/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">197/4 to 198/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">198/3 to 198/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">199/1 to 199/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">199/5 to 200/3 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1929 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,16,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,26,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">200/4 to 201/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">201/2 to 201/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">201/6 to 202/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">202/5 to 203/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">203/3 to 203/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">204/1 to 204/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">204/6 to 205/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">205/4 to 206/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">206/3 to 206/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">207/1 to 207/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">207/5 to 208/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">208/4 to 209/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1930 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">209/2 to 209/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">209/6 to 210/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">201/4 to 211/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">211/3 to 211/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">212/1 to 212/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">212/6 to 213/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">213/4 to 214/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">214/2 to 214/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">215/1 to 215/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">215/5 to 216/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">216/3 to 217/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">217/2 to 217/5 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1931 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19,26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">217/6 to 218/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">218/5 to 219/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">219/3 to 219/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">220/1 to 220/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">220/5 to 221/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">221/4 to 222/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">222/2 to 222/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">222/6 to 223/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">223/5 to 224/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">224/3 to 225/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">225/2 to 225/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">225/6 to 226/3 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1932 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">226/4 to 227/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">227/3 to 227/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">228/1 to 228/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">228/5 to 229/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">229/4 to 230/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">230/2 to 230/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">230/6 to 231/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">231/5 to 232/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">232/3 to 232/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">233/1 to 233/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">233/6 to 234/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">234/4 to 235/2 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1933 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">235/3 to 235/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">236/1 to 236/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">236/5 to 237/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">237/3 to 238/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">238/2 to 238/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">238/6 to 239/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">239/4 to 240/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">240/3 to 240/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">240/6 to 241/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">241/5 to 242/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">242/3 to 242/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">243/1 to 243/5 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1934 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">1,8,15,22,29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">243/6 to 244/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">244/4 to 245/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">245/2 to 245/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">246/1 to 246/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">246/5 to 247/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">247/3 to 248/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">248/2 to 248/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">248/6 to 249/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">249/4 to 250/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">250/3 to 250/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">251/1 to 251/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">251/5 to 252/3 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1935 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">2,9,16,23 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">7,14,21,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">252/4 to 253/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">253/2 to 253/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">253/6 to 254/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">254/5 to 255/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">255/3 to 255/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">256/1 to 256/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">256/6 to 257/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">257/4 to 258/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">258/3 to 258/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">259/1 to 259/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">259/5 to 260/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">260/4 to 261/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1936 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">5,12,19,26 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">261/2 to 261/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">261/6 to 262/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">262/5 to 263/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">263/3 to 263/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">264/1 to 264/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">264/6 to 265/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">265/4 to 266/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">266/2 to 266/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">267/1 to 267/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">267/5 to 268/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">268/4 to 269/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">269/2 to 269/5 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1937 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">4,11,18,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">269/6 to 270/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">270/5 to 271/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">271/3 to 271/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">272/1 to 272/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">272/5 to 273/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">273/4 to 274/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">274/2 to 274/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">275/1 to 275/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">275/5 to 276/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">276/3 to 277/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">277/2 to 277/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">277/6 to 278/3 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1938 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">3,10,17,24,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">278/4 to 279/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">279/3 to 279/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">280/1 to 280/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">280/5 to 281/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">281/4 to 282/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">282/2 to 282/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">282/6 to 283/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">283/5 to 284/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">284/3 to 284/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">285/1 to 285/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">285/6 to 186/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">286/4 to 287/2 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1939 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">287/3 to 287/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">288/1 to 288/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">288/5 to 289/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">289/3 to 290/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">290/2 to 290/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">290/6 to 291/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">291/4 to 292/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">292/3 to 292/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">293/1 to 293/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">293/6 to 294/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">294/4 to 295/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">295/2 to 295/6 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1940 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">3,10,17,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">296/1 to 296/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">296/5 to 297/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">297/3 to 298/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">298/2 to 298/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">298/6 to 299/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">299/4 to 300/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">300/3 to 300/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">301/1 to 301/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">301/6 to 302/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">302/4 to 303/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">303/2 to 303/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">304/1 to 304/4 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1941 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">4,11,18,25 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1,8,15,22 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1,8,15,22,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">3,10,17,24,31 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,14,21,28 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">5,12,19,26 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2,9,16,23,30 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">6,13,20,27 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1,15,29 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">13,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">304/5 to 305/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">305/3 to 305/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">306/1 to 306/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">306/6 to 307/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">307/4 to 308/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">308/3 to 308/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">309/1 to 309/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">309/5 to 310/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">310/4 to 311/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">311/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">311/3 to 311/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">311/6 to 312/1 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 2px black solid"> <th rowspan="2">1942 </th> <td>Dates: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">10,24 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">7,21 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">7,15 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">1,15 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volume: </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">312/2 to 312/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">312/4 to 312/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">312/6 to 313/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">313/2 to 313/3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="font-size: 9pt; text-align:left; line-height: 10pt;">     Matthew White      A. H. Bittner (June 1928 – June 1931      Don Moore (July 1931 – July 1934)      Frederick Clayton (August 1934 – April 1936)      Jack Byrne (May 1936 – June 1937)      Chandler H. Whipple (July 1937 – June 1939)      George W. Post (July 1939 – February 1942      Harry Gray (March 1942 – August 1942) </td></tr></tbody></table> The Argosy's circulation fell from this peak, and it returned to a weekly schedule in 1917.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> In 1906 Munsey had started <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Railroad_Man%27s_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Railroad Man's Magazine (page does not exist)">The Railroad Man's Magazine</a>, which carried both fiction and non-fiction; after the January 18, 1919 issue it was merged into The Argosy, which was briefly retitled Argosy and Railroad Man's Magazine, reverting to just Argosy with the May 31 issue.<a href="#cite_note-:19-50">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-:24-52">[49]</a> Paper shortages caused by <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> forced a reduction in the page count of both The Argosy and <a href="/wiki/All-Story_Weekly" class="mw-redirect" title="All-Story Weekly">All-Story Weekly</a>, another Munsey fiction magazine, and costs continued to go up after the war. Most of the other major fiction magazines of the day increased their price to twenty cents ($6.08 in 2023). At fifteen cents, <a href="/wiki/Top-Notch_Magazine" title="Top-Notch Magazine">Top-Notch Magazine</a> was an exception, but Munsey kept both Argosy and All-Story at only ten cents. In 1920 he merged All-Story Weekly into The Argosy, explaining that this let him keep the price of the combined magazine at ten cents, while saving "all the cost of stories in one magazine, all the cost of the editorial force, all the cost of typesetting, all the cost of making electrotype plates, and many other minor costs".<a href="#cite_note-:15-53">[50]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sam_Moskowitz" title="Sam Moskowitz">Sam Moskowitz</a>, a magazine historian, argues that the low price, sustained through most of the 1920s, must have been a strong benefit to circulation, which is reported to have reached half a million when the combined magazine, now titled Argosy All-Story Weekly, debuted. Circulation stayed at about 400,000 during the following decade.<a href="#cite_note-:15-53">[50]</a> The first issue of the new magazine added pages to allow it to carry continuations of the serials that had been running in each of the two magazines before the merger, and Moskowitz comments that this approach "was such that it is doubtful that a single nonduplicating reader was lost from either magazine".<a href="#cite_note-:15-53">[50]</a> The page count gradually dropped again as the serials were completed, from 224 after the merger to 144 at the end of the year.<a href="#cite_note-:15-53">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewart,_Popular_Publications,_and_later_revivals">Dewart, Popular Publications, and later revivals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Dewart, Popular Publications, and later revivals">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible collapsible mw-collapsed" style="max-width:400px; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 9pt; margin-left: 2em; text-align: center; float: right"> <caption class="nowrap">Monthly issue data for The Argosy from 1942 to 1970<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:32-49">[46]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th></tr> <tr> <th>1942 </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">313/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">313/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">313/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#d3d4d3">314/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fadadd">314/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fadadd">314/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">314/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">314/5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1943 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">314/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">315/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">316/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">316/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">316/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">316/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">317/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1944 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">317/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">317/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">317/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">318/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">318/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">318/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">318/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">419/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">319/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">319/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">319/4 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1945 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">320/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">320/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">320/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">320/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">321/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">321/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">321/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">321/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">211/1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1946 </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">322/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">322/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">322/4 </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">323/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">323/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">323/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">323/4 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1947 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">324/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">325/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1948 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">326/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">327/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1949 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">328/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">329/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">329/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">329/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">329/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">329/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">329/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1950 </th> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">330/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">331/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1951 </th> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">332/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">333/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1952 </th> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">334/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">335/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1953 </th> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#c3f9bf">336/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">337/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1954 </th> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">338/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">339/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">339/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">339/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">339/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1955 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">340/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">340/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">340/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">340/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">340/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">340/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">341/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1956 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">342/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">343/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1957 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">344/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">345/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1958 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">346/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">347/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1959 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">348/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">349/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1960 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">350/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">351/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1961 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">352/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">353/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1962 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">354/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">355/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1963 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">356/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">357/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1964 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">358/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">359/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1965 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">360/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">361/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1966 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">362/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">363/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1967 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">364/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">365/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1968 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">366/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">367/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1969 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">368/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">369/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1970 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">370/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">370/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">370/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">370/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">370/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">370/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">371/6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="13" style="font-size: 9pt; text-align:left; line-height: 10pt;">     Harry Gray (May – August 1942)      Burroughs Mitchell (September – October 1942)      <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Terrill" title="Rogers Terrill">Rogers Terrill</a> (November 1942 – Feb 1944)      Harry Steeger (Mar 1944 – Jul 1949 and Jun 1955 – April 1970)      <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Mason_(editor)" title="Jerry Mason (editor)">Jerry Mason</a> (Aug 1949 – Jun 1953)      Howard J. Lewis (Jul 1953 – Sep 1954)      James B. O'Connell (Oct 1954)      <a href="/wiki/Ken_W._Purdy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ken W. Purdy">Ken W. Purdy</a> (Nov 1954 – May 1955)      Hal Steeger (May 1970 – Dec 1970) </td></tr></tbody></table> In December 1925 Munsey had appendicitis, and never recovered; he died, aged 71, on December 22.<a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a> The Frank A. Munsey Corporation, which continued as the publisher, was sold to <a href="/wiki/William_Thompson_Dewart" title="William Thompson Dewart">William Dewart</a>, who had been working for Munsey.<a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a> Matthew White, who had been editor since 1886, was finally replaced by <a href="/w/index.php?title=A._H._Bittner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. H. Bittner (page does not exist)">A. H. Bittner</a> in 1928. Bittner stayed as editor for three years; and his successors throughout the 1930s each lasted between one and three years.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> In October 1929 Munsey's Magazine and Argosy All-Story Weekly were combined and immediately split again into two magazines: one was titled <a href="/w/index.php?title=All-Story_Combined_with_Munsey%27s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All-Story Combined with Munsey's (page does not exist)">All-Story Combined with Munsey's</a>, and the other continued as Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-:19-50">[47]</a> In 1932 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Don_Moore_(editor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Don Moore (editor) (page does not exist)">Don Moore</a>, who had become editor in July 1931,<a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[55]</a> bought two stories from Frank Morgan Mercer that turned out to have been copied from earlier stories by <a href="/wiki/H._Bedford-Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="H. Bedford-Jones">H. Bedford-Jones</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Francis_Dwyer" title="James Francis Dwyer">James Francis Dwyer</a>. Up to this point Argosy paid on acceptance; because of the <a href="/wiki/Plagiarism" title="Plagiarism">plagiarism</a> the policy was changed to pay new authors only after publication, to allow plagiarism to be detected.<a href="#cite_note-59">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-BJ35-60">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[note 4]</a> Moore left to work at <a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_(magazine)" title="Cosmopolitan (magazine)">Cosmopolitan</a> in mid-1934, and was replaced by Frederick Clayton, who had been associate editor.<a href="#cite_note-63">[59]</a> In 1936 Clayton was hired by <a href="/wiki/Liberty_(general_interest_magazine)" title="Liberty (general interest magazine)">Liberty</a>, and Jack Byrne, who had been working at <a href="/wiki/Fiction_House" title="Fiction House">Fiction House</a>, took over as editor for a year before being replaced by Chandler Whipple.<a href="#cite_note-64">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[61]</a> Another Munsey magazine, <a href="/w/index.php?title=All-American_Fiction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All-American Fiction (page does not exist)">All-American Fiction</a>, was merged into Argosy in 1938.<a href="#cite_note-66">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-:19-50">[47]</a> In 1939 Whipple resigned and George Post, who had been part of Whipple's editorial team, became editor.<a href="#cite_note-67">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[64]</a> Argosy remained a weekly until the October 4, 1941 issue, then switched to an irregular schedule with two issues a month.<a href="#cite_note-:29-69">[65]</a> Post left in early 1942, and was briefly replaced by Harry Gray and then for two issues by Burroughs Mitchell.<a href="#cite_note-:32-49">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> In September 1942 <a href="/wiki/Popular_Publications" title="Popular Publications">Popular Publications</a>, a pulp magazine publisher, bought all the Munsey pulp magazine titles from Dewart, including Argosy,<a href="#cite_note-:16-71">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[68]</a> which by this time had a circulation of only 40,000 to 50,000.<a href="#cite_note-73">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[note 5]</a> The new editor was <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Terrill" title="Rogers Terrill">Rogers Terrill</a>. Argosy ceased to use pulp paper from 1943, becoming a <a href="/wiki/Slick_(magazine_format)" title="Slick (magazine format)">slick</a> magazine.<a href="#cite_note-:20-78">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-:25-79">[74]</a> In early 1944 <a href="/wiki/Harry_Steeger" title="Harry Steeger">Harry Steeger</a>, the owner of Popular, took over the editorship for five years,<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> hiring Jerry Mason away from <a href="/wiki/This_Week_(magazine)" title="This Week (magazine)">This Week</a> in 1949 to replace himself as editor.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:30-80">[75]</a> Mason stayed for four years; when he left in mid-1953 Howard Lewis was promoted to editor from executive editor.<a href="#cite_note-81">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[77]</a> Lewis resigned in 1954,<a href="#cite_note-:42-83">[78]</a> and was replaced for one issue (October 1954) by James O'Connell,<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> who had been fiction editor of Argosy since 1948.<a href="#cite_note-84">[79]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ken_Purdy" title="Ken Purdy">Ken Purdy</a>, the editor of Argosy's main rival, <a href="/wiki/True_(magazine)" title="True (magazine)">True</a>, was hired,<a href="#cite_note-:26-74">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-:27-75">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-:42-83">[78]</a> but stayed less than a year.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> Steeger later said that hiring Purdy was the most expensive mistake he ever made; Argosy ran at a substantial loss under his editorship.<a href="#cite_note-85">[80]</a> Steeger then took the editing chair again.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:30-80">[75]</a> Circulation prospered under Popular, reaching 600,000 in June 1948, and 1.25 million by 1954.<a href="#cite_note-:27-75">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-:28-76">[72]</a> This growth was aided by some lucky publicity, broadcast to millions of radio listeners: after the acquisition by Popular, Argosy was the subject of a question on the popular <a href="/wiki/Take_It_or_Leave_It_(radio_show)" title="Take It or Leave It (radio show)">Take It or Leave It</a> radio show, which referred to it as a pulp magazine. Two weeks later the show's host apologized, and asked the studio audience to chant "Argosy is a slick" on the air.<a href="#cite_note-:28-76">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[81]</a> Argosy's circulation remained over a million until at least 1973,<a href="#cite_note-:26-74">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[82]</a> and the advertising revenue this provided made the magazine an attractive acquisition target.<a href="#cite_note-:34-88">[83]</a> Steeger sold Popular Publications to David Geller's Brookside Publications in 1972.<a href="#cite_note-:34-88">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[84]</a> In early January 1978 Geller sold the company to the <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Filipacchi_Media_U.S." title="Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.">Filipacchi Group</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:34-88">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[86]</a> The last issue from Popular was dated November/December 1978.<a href="#cite_note-:20-78">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_issues,_associated_magazines,_and_revivals">Special issues, associated magazines, and revivals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Special issues, associated magazines, and revivals">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible collapsible" style="max-width:400px; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 9pt; margin-left: 2em; text-align: center; float: right"> <caption class="nowrap">Monthly issue data for The Argosy from 1971 to 1979<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th></tr> <tr> <th>1971 </th> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">372/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#92d050">373/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1972 </th> <td bgcolor="#92d050">374/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">374/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">374/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">374/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">374/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">374/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">375/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1973 </th> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">376/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">376/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">376/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">376/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">376/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">376/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/7 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/8 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/9 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/10 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/11 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">377/12 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1974 </th> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">379/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccffff">379/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">379/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">379/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">379/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">379/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">380/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">380/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">380/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">280/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">280/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">280/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1975 </th> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">281/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">281/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">281/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#e6b9b8">281/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">281/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">281/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">282/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">282/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">282/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">282/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">282/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">382/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1976 </th> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">383/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">383/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">383/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">383/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#eaea57">383/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1977 </th> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/7 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">384/8 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">385/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">385/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">385/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">385/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1978 </th> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">386/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/4 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/5 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">387/6 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">388/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#fac090">388/2 </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#fac090">338/3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1979 </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/1 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/2 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/3 </td> <td bgcolor="#ccc0d0">339/4 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="13" style="font-size: 9pt; text-align:left; line-height: 10pt;">     Hal Steeger (Jan 1971 – Jan 1972)      <a href="/wiki/Milt_Machlin" title="Milt Machlin">Milt Machlin</a> (Feb 1972 – Mar 1973)      Gil Paust (Apr 1973 – Feb 1974)      <a href="/wiki/Bert_Sugar" title="Bert Sugar">Randolph Sugar</a> (Mar 1974 – Apr 1975)      Ernest Baxter (May 1975 – Jun 1976)      Lou Sahadi (July 1976 – Nov/Dec 1978)      Garrik Roen (Aug 1979 – Nov 1979) </td></tr></tbody></table> In addition to the monthly issues, between 1975 and 1978 Argosy published about fifty special issues on specific topics such as sharks, basketball, guns, or treasure hunting. There were also two associated magazines: Argosy UFO appeared in July 1976 and ceased publication with its eighth issue, dated Winter 1977/1978. Argosy Gun produced four issues dated from Fall 1977 and Summer 1978, and may have published more.<a href="#cite_note-:19-50">[47]</a> Argosy has been revived four times. Four monthly issues appeared starting in August 1979, published by Lifetime Wholesalers, Inc. The last issue was dated November 1979.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:20-78">[73]</a> Between 1989 and 1994, six issues were produced by Richard Kyle, at irregular intervals.<a href="#cite_note-:21-92">[87]</a> Three more issues, dated in 2004 and 2005, appeared from <a href="/wiki/Lou_Anders" title="Lou Anders">Lou Anders</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_A._Owen" title="James A. Owen">James A. Owen</a>, with the third issue edited by Owen alone, and retitled Argosy Quarterly. One more issue, from Altus Press, appeared in 2016,<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:21-92">[87]</a> edited by Matthew Moring.<a href="#cite_note-93">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contents_and_reception">Contents and reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Contents and reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Early years">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A newspaper front page. An illustration in the middle of the page shows a man whipping another man outside a stables" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg/220px-Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg/330px-Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg/440px-Golden_Argosy_1883_05_19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1154" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Cover of The Golden Argosy for May 19, 1883, featuring the first installment of Hector's Inheritance by Horatio Alger</figcaption></figure> The first issue of The Golden Argosy included the first installment of two novels: Do and Dare, or a Brave Boy's Fight for a Fortune, by <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Alger,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Horatio Alger, Jr.">Horatio Alger</a>, which took the cover page, and Nick and Nellie, or God Helps them that Helps Themselves, by <a href="/wiki/Edward_S._Ellis" title="Edward S. Ellis">Edward S. Ellis</a>. There were also short stories and some non-fiction. The target audience was both boys and girls, from ten to twenty years old.<a href="#cite_note-94">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> When Munsey began to write serialized novels for the magazine, starting with Afloat in a Great City in 1886, he used the same basic plot that Alger had been successful with: rags to riches stories of boys succeeding against the odds.<a href="#cite_note-:4-18">[17]</a> Other early serials were boys' adventure tales, occasionally with <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> ideas such as <a href="/wiki/Lost_race" class="mw-redirect" title="Lost race">lost races</a>. Multiple serials often ran simultaneously.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> Early contributors included <a href="/wiki/Harry_Castlemon" title="Harry Castlemon">Harry Castlemon</a>, whose Don Gordon's Shooting-Box began serialization in the March 3, 1883 issue;<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[90]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_H._Converse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank H. Converse (page does not exist)">Frank H. Converse</a>, who in addition to an early serial (A Voyage to the Gold Coast, or Jack Bond's Quest, beginning in the March 24, 1883 issue) had several short stories in the first couple of years of the magazine;<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[91]</a> <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Optic" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver Optic">Oliver Optic</a>, (Making a Man of Himself, beginning in the October 20, 1883 issue);<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[92]</a> and <a href="/wiki/G._A._Henty" title="G. A. Henty">G. A. Henty</a> (Facing Peril: A Tale of the Coal Mines, from September 5, 1885).<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[93]</a> The magazine's subtitle, Freighted with Treasures for Boys and Girls, was dropped in 1886, though the contents were still aimed at the same youthful readers as before.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> <a href="/wiki/P._T._Barnum" title="P. T. Barnum">P. T. Barnum</a>'s Dick Broadhead: a Story of Wild Animals and the Circus was serialized from May to August 1887.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[94]</a> There was little science fiction in the early years; one exception was The Conquest of the Moon, by <a href="/wiki/Andre_Laurie" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre Laurie">Andre Laurie</a>, which began serialization in The Argosy in 1889;<a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a> another was William Murray Graydon's The River of Darkness; or, Under Africa (1890). "When the Redcoats Came to Bennington", an early story by <a href="/wiki/Upton_Sinclair" title="Upton Sinclair">Upton Sinclair</a>, appeared in the December 1895 issue.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pulp_era">Pulp era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pulp era">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Editorial_policy">Editorial policy</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Editorial policy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A man and woman sitting at a card table" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg/220px-ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg/330px-ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/ArgosyAllStoryWeekly15Aug1925.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>Cover of the August 15, 1925 issue</figcaption></figure> After the change to an all-fiction monthly format in 1896, The Argosy was a men's and boy's adventure magazine,<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> though <a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Science_Fiction" title="The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction">The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction</a> describes many of the serials in the first decade or so after the change as "still only a little above juvenile adventure stories".<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> In 1926, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_William_Stone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert William Stone (page does not exist)">Albert William Stone</a>, a fairly prolific pulp author, visited <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> to meet with the editors of the various magazines he had been selling to, and find out more about what their requirements were for submissions.<a href="#cite_note-101">[96]</a> Stone had sold several stories to <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hobart_Davis" title="Robert Hobart Davis">Bob Davis</a>, the editor of All-Story Weekly, before its merger with The Argosy, but had never sold to Matthew White, who had been editor of The Argosy since before the change to pulp format.<a href="#cite_note-:37-102">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> White had sent Stone an encouraging note in reply to an early submission of his: "Two things I like about this story are its Western atmosphere, and its brevity—two thousand five hundred words ... If those hints are of any value to you, try us again."<a href="#cite_note-:37-102">[97]</a> In the interview with Stone, White expanded upon what he was looking for. "I require yarns ... that violate the traditions relative to 'logical development'. By this I mean that I do not want the story developed in what is commonly called the 'natural' way. I require unexpected development—surprises at every turn it is possible to have them without destroying the convincingness of the story ... In other words, stories that are a constant challenge to the author's inventive ability, one situation after another, and that keep the writer perspiring freely."<a href="#cite_note-103">[98]</a> Ed Hulse, a historian of pulp magazines, while generally praising the quality of the fiction in Argosy during the pulp era, comments that during the 1920s some "bland, conventional dramas" appeared in the magazine, by writers such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Franklin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Franklin (page does not exist)">Edgar Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isabel_Ostrander" title="Isabel Ostrander">Isabel Ostrander</a>, and <a href="/wiki/E._J._Rath" title="E. J. Rath">E. J. Rath</a>. Hulse suggests that this editorial policy was aimed at attracting more women readers to the magazine.<a href="#cite_note-104">[99]</a> After White's editorship, and for the next fifteen years, the requirements that Argosy's editors sent to writers' magazines such as <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Author_%26_Journalist" title="The Author & Journalist">Author & Journalist</a> emphasized that they were looking for stories focused on action, with a masculine point of view. Bittner's comments in 1928 asked for "any good clean story with sound plot, rapid-fire action and strong masculine appeal", and gave a long list of genres all of which were acceptable—even romance so long as "the love element is not unduly stressed".<a href="#cite_note-105">[100]</a> In 1931 Moore outlined the stories to be excluded: "love or domestic tales, sex stories, stories with a predominant woman interest or told from a woman’s viewpoint".<a href="#cite_note-106">[101]</a> In 1935 Clayton provided a list of hackneyed plots to be avoided, including escaping convicts, an underwater adventure in which the hero fights an octopus and a giant clam as well as the villain, and a legionnaire who "dies gloriously for Dear Old France".<a href="#cite_note-107">[102]</a> The policy of action stories told from a male viewpoint continued through the rest of the decade.<a href="#cite_note-108">[103]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_writers">New writers</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: New writers">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Argosy_190510.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A man rowing a canoe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Argosy_190510.jpg/220px-Argosy_190510.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Argosy_190510.jpg/330px-Argosy_190510.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Argosy_190510.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Cover of the October 1905 issue</figcaption></figure> Many writers who later became well-known sold to The Argosy early in their careers. <a href="/wiki/William_MacLeod_Raine" title="William MacLeod Raine">William MacLeod Raine</a>'s first story, "The Luck of Eustace Blount", appeared in the March 1899 issue.<a href="#cite_note-109">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[105]</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace_Cook" title="William Wallace Cook">William Wallace Cook</a> contributed numerous serials in the first decade of the 20th century, beginning with The Spur of Necessity in the September 1900 issue after half-a-dozen sales to other markets.<a href="#cite_note-111">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[107]</a> Cook wrote adventure fiction with elements of satire, an unusual combination for the pulps.<a href="#cite_note-113">[108]</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Branch_Cabell" title="James Branch Cabell">James Branch Cabell</a>'s first sale was to The Argosy; his "An Amateur Ghost" appeared in the February 1902 issue.<a href="#cite_note-114">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[110]</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton_Osborne" title="William Hamilton Osborne">William Hamilton Osborne</a>'s first sale was also to The Argosy, but after paying for it White returned the story to Osborne as the plot was too similar to other stories that had appeared elsewhere. It did eventually appear in the New York <a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News_(19th_century)" title="New York Daily News (19th century)">Daily News</a>, but Osborne's first appearance in print was in The Argosy with "Turner's Luck with Rouge et Noir", in the September 1902 issue.<a href="#cite_note-116">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[112]</a> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Joseph_Vance" title="Louis Joseph Vance">Louis Joseph Vance</a>, the creator of the character <a href="/wiki/Lone_Wolf_(character)" title="Lone Wolf (character)">The Lone Wolf</a>, published most of his fiction in <a href="/wiki/The_Popular_Magazine" title="The Popular Magazine">The Popular Magazine</a>, but his first two sales were to Munsey, including The Coil of Circumstance, a serial that began in the November 1903 Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-118">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[114]</a> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Payson_Terhune" title="Albert Payson Terhune">Albert Payson Terhune</a>, later the author of <a href="/wiki/Lad,_A_Dog" title="Lad, A Dog">Lad: A Dog</a>, frequently published in the Munsey magazines early in his career.<a href="#cite_note-:23-120">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[116]</a> His first sale to The Argosy was "The Fugitive", a novella that began serialization in the August 1905 issue, and he sold a dozen more stories to the magazine over the next few years.<a href="#cite_note-:23-120">[115]</a> An early story by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Roberts_Rinehart" title="Mary Roberts Rinehart">Mary Roberts Rinehart</a>, "The Misadventures of a Pearl Necklace", appeared in February the following year.<a href="#cite_note-122">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Science_fiction_and_fantasy">Science fiction and fantasy</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Science fiction and fantasy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metal_monster_sharp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Metal_monster_sharp.jpg/220px-Metal_monster_sharp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Metal_monster_sharp.jpg/330px-Metal_monster_sharp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Metal_monster_sharp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="573" /></a><figcaption>Cover for the story "<a href="/wiki/The_Metal_Monster" title="The Metal Monster">The Metal Monster</a>" by <a href="/wiki/A._Merritt" title="A. Merritt">A. Merritt</a> (August 7, 1920)</figcaption></figure>The first pulp issue, in December 1896, included a science fiction story, "Citizen 504", by C. H. Palmer, and science fiction featured regularly thereafter.<a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a> Five science fiction adventure novels by William Wallace Cook appeared, starting in 1903 with A Round Trip to the Year 2000, or A Flight Through Time. Lost race stories continued to appear, such as <a href="/wiki/Frank_Aubrey" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Aubrey">Frank Aubrey</a>'s A Queen of Atlantis (1899), Frank Savile's Beyond the Great South Wall (1899–1900),<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Perley_Poore_Sheehan" title="Perley Poore Sheehan">Perley Poore Sheehan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Abyss_of_Wonders" title="The Abyss of Wonders">The Abyss of Wonders</a> (1915), described by Hulse as "arguably the finest lost race novel ever to appear in a Munsey magazine".<a href="#cite_note-:39-123">[118]</a> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Stevens" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Stevens">Francis Stevens</a> contributed another lost world novel, The Citadel of Fear, in 1918.<a href="#cite_note-:39-123">[118]</a> Humorous stories about scientific inventions were another theme.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> Howard Rogert Garis began selling to Argosy in 1904; his "Professor Jonkin" stories were lighthearted examples of the genre,<a href="#cite_note-124">[119]</a> and other examples came from H.D. Smiley, whose "Bagley's Coagulated Cyclone" and "Bagley's Rain-Machine" appeared in the September 1906 and February 1907 issues.<a href="#cite_note-125">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[121]</a> Some more sophisticated science fiction also appeared, including "Finis", an end of the world story by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lillie_Pollock" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Lillie Pollock">Frank Lillie Pollock</a>, in June 1906.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[122]</a> <a href="/wiki/George_Griffith" title="George Griffith">George Griffith</a>, an important early science fiction writer from the UK, published almost none of his work in the US in his lifetime. An exception was The Lake of Gold, serialized in The Argosy from December 1902 to July 1903, in which a group of Britons and Americans use the riches from a lake of gold in <a href="/wiki/Patagonia" title="Patagonia">Patagonia</a> to enforce peace across Europe.<a href="#cite_note-128">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-:41-129">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[note 6]</a> The Argosy's sister magazine, All-Story Weekly, was the venue for most of the science fiction in the Munsey magazines, but Argosy printed <a href="/wiki/Murray_Leinster" title="Murray Leinster">Murray Leinster</a>'s first science fiction story, "The Runaway Skyscraper", in 1919.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[note 7]</a> Leinster's first sale, "The Atmosphere", had appeared in The Argosy the previous year.<a href="#cite_note-135">[128]</a> <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Barsoom" title="Barsoom">Barsoom</a> series had begun in All-Story Weekly, as had his <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(book_series)" title="Tarzan (book series)">Tarzan</a> novels; when the two magazines merged in 1920 later episodes of each series appeared in the combined magazine, Argosy All-Story Weekly.<a href="#cite_note-136">[129]</a> <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Merritt" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham Merritt">Abraham Merritt</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Metal_Monster" title="The Metal Monster">The Metal Monster</a> began serialization in the August 7 issue, the third one after the merger,<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[130]</a> and many more science fiction and fantasy stories followed in the next two decades by authors such as <a href="/wiki/Ray_Cummings" title="Ray Cummings">Ray Cummings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Milne_Farley" class="mw-redirect" title="Ralph Milne Farley">Ralph Milne Farley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otis_Adelbert_Kline" title="Otis Adelbert Kline">Otis Adelbert Kline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Rousseau" title="Victor Rousseau">Victor Rousseau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eando_Binder" title="Eando Binder">Eando Binder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donald_Wandrei" title="Donald Wandrei">Donald Wandrei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manly_Wade_Wellman" title="Manly Wade Wellman">Manly Wade Wellman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Williamson" title="Jack Williamson">Jack Williamson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leo_Zagat" title="Arthur Leo Zagat">Arthur Leo Zagat</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kuttner" title="Henry Kuttner">Henry Kuttner</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a> Merritt's <a href="/wiki/The_Ship_of_Ishtar" title="The Ship of Ishtar">The Ship of Ishtar</a>, which was serialized in 1924, was voted Argosy's most popular story in a reader poll in 1938.<a href="#cite_note-:13-37">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[131]</a> In 1940 and 1941 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_C._Painton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick C. Painton (page does not exist)">Frederick C. Painton</a> published a series of stories in Argosy about Joel Quaite, a time detective who travels into the past to solve mysteries.<a href="#cite_note-139">[132]</a> <a href="/wiki/Erle_Stanley_Gardner" title="Erle Stanley Gardner">Erle Stanley Gardner</a>, later famous for his <a href="/wiki/Perry_Mason" title="Perry Mason">Perry Mason</a> detective stories, sold "Rain Magic", his first science fiction short story, to Argosy in 1928, and went on to write several more. Gardner combined science fiction with detective plots in some of these stories, and he was not the only writer to do so: <a href="/wiki/Garret_Smith" title="Garret Smith">Garret Smith</a>'s "You've Killed Privacy!" in the July 7, 1928 Argosy was about using <a href="/wiki/Closed-circuit_television" title="Closed-circuit television">CCTV</a> to catch criminals, and Leinster's "Darkness on Fifth Avenue", in the November 30, 1929 Argosy, about a device that can bring artificial darkness to an area, was originally intended for the detective pulps.<a href="#cite_note-140">[133]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_genres">Other genres</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Other genres">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Argosy_19171110.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A woman and two men in 18th century dress; one of the men is holding a sword out to the other" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Argosy_19171110.jpg/220px-Argosy_19171110.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Argosy_19171110.jpg/330px-Argosy_19171110.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Argosy_19171110.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="578" /></a><figcaption>Cover of the November 10, 1917 issue</figcaption></figure> Argosy's <a href="/wiki/Western_fiction" title="Western fiction">Western fiction</a> included <a href="/wiki/Zane_Grey" title="Zane Grey">Zane Grey</a>'s Last of the Duanes, which appeared in the September 1914 Argosy,<a href="#cite_note-141">[134]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walt_Coburn" title="Walt Coburn">Walt Coburn</a>'s first story, "The Peace Treaty of the Seven Up", in the July 8, 1922 issue.<a href="#cite_note-142">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[136]</a> <a href="/wiki/Max_Brand" title="Max Brand">Max Brand</a>, a very prolific Western writer, sold his first pulp stories to All-Story in 1917, but by the end of the year had begun selling to Argosy too.<a href="#cite_note-144">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[138]</a> <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Mulford" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarence Mulford">Clarence Mulford</a> was the creator of the character <a href="/wiki/Hopalong_Cassidy" title="Hopalong Cassidy">Hopalong Cassidy</a>; the first few stories in the series appeared in other magazines, but many were published in Argosy in the early 1920s.<a href="#cite_note-146">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-:39-123">[118]</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Howard" title="Robert E. Howard">Robert E. Howard</a>, best known for his stories about <a href="/wiki/Conan_the_Barbarian" title="Conan the Barbarian">Conan the Barbarian</a>, also wrote Westerns, several of which were published in Argosy in the mid-1930s.<a href="#cite_note-147">[140]</a> <a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a> appeared in the March 1904 Argosy with "Witches Loaves".<a href="#cite_note-148">[141]</a> <a href="/wiki/H._Bedford-Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="H. Bedford-Jones">H. Bedford-Jones</a>, a popular author with over 1,000 stories published in the pulps over his career, sold his first story, "Out of a Stormy Sky", to The Argosy in 1910, and appeared in its pages regularly for the next four decades.<a href="#cite_note-:39-123">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[142]</a> Bedford-Jones's series about adventurer John Solomon began with The Gate of Farewell, serialized in the January and February 1914 issues, and continued in The Argosy and elsewhere for over twenty years.<a href="#cite_note-:39-123">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[143]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Worts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Worts (page does not exist)">George Worts</a> published the first of his "Peter the Brazen" series, about an "expert wireless operator and dauntless adventurer", in Argosy in the October 5, 1918 issue; it became one of the most popular series in the magazine, with all twenty stories appearing in Argosy into the mid-1930s.<a href="#cite_note-151">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-:35-152">[145]</a> Under his own name and a pseudonym, Loring Brent, Worts contributed scores of other stories to Argosy over the same period.<a href="#cite_note-:35-152">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[146]</a> <a href="/wiki/Johnston_McCulley" title="Johnston McCulley">Johnston McCulley</a> had launched his <a href="/wiki/Zorro" title="Zorro">Zorro</a> series in All-Story in 1919 and more episodes appeared in Argosy after the two magazines merged.<a href="#cite_note-154">[147]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_MacIsaac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred MacIsaac (page does not exist)">Fred MacIsaac</a>, one of Argosy's most popular authors, first appeared in the November 1, 1924 issue with the first installment of his novel Nothing but Money. Most of MacIsaac's work was not science fiction; an exception was The Hothouse World, a serial that ran in Argosy from February 21 to March 28, 1931.<a href="#cite_note-:38-155">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[149]</a> <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roscoe" title="Theodore Roscoe">Theodore Roscoe</a> was a frequent contributor of adventure stories set in exotic locations such as <a href="/wiki/Timbuktu" title="Timbuktu">Timbuktu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saigon" class="mw-redirect" title="Saigon">Saigon</a>. He traveled the world once his writing began to pay him well enough to allow him to do so, and used the experience to add color to his stories.<a href="#cite_note-157">[150]</a> <a href="/wiki/Borden_Chase" title="Borden Chase">Borden Chase</a> sold his first story, "Tunnel Men", to Argosy in 1934 while he was a laborer on the tunnel being built under the <a href="/wiki/East_River" title="East River">East River</a> in New York. He became a regular contributor, and his "East River", which appeared in Argosy in December 1934, was filmed the following year as <a href="/wiki/Under_Pressure_(1935_film)" title="Under Pressure (1935 film)">Under Pressure</a>.<a href="#cite_note-158">[151]</a> <a href="/wiki/A_Ship_of_the_Line" title="A Ship of the Line">Ship of the Line</a>, an early novel in <a href="/wiki/C._S._Forester" title="C. S. Forester">C. S. Forester</a>'s stories about <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Hornblower" title="Horatio Hornblower">Horatio Hornblower</a>, was serialized in Argosy in early 1938.<a href="#cite_note-159">[152]</a><a href="#cite_note-:40-160">[153]</a> Max Brand, though best known for his Westerns, wrote in many other genres as well, including historical fiction and mystery stories. He was the creator of <a href="/wiki/Dr._Kildare" title="Dr. Kildare">Dr. Kildare</a>, and four novels in the series appeared in Argosy between 1938 and 1940.<a href="#cite_note-:40-160">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-161">[154]</a> Mystery contributors included <a href="/wiki/Cornell_Woolrich" title="Cornell Woolrich">Cornell Woolrich</a>, beginning with "Hot Water" in the December 28, 1935 issue,<a href="#cite_note-162">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[156]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norbert_Davis" title="Norbert Davis">Norbert Davis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-164">[157]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Art">Art</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Art">edit</a>]</div> In 1903 Street & Smith launched The Popular Magazine, an early pulp rival to The Argosy with color art on the cover. Up to this point The Argosy had had text only on the cover, and no art, but in 1905, probably in response to The Popular Magazine, it began to run limited color art on the cover, and in 1912 it began to use full-color cover art.<a href="#cite_note-165">[158]</a> At the start of the 1920s the most frequent cover artists for Argosy were <a href="/wiki/Modest_Stein" title="Modest Stein">Modest Stein</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockton_Mulford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stockton Mulford (page does not exist)">Stockton Mulford</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=P._J_Monahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P. J Monahan (page does not exist)">P. J Monahan</a>; by the end of the decade <a href="/wiki/Paul_Stahr" title="Paul Stahr">Paul Stahr</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Graef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Graef (page does not exist)">Robert Graef</a> had taken over most of the covers, and remained the main cover artists until the mid-1930s. Hulse considers the artwork of this era to have been "consistently good".<a href="#cite_note-:38-155">[148]</a> Towards the end of the 1930s <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Belarski" title="Rudolph Belarski">Rudolph Belarski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emmett_Watson_(illustrator)" title="Emmett Watson (illustrator)">Emmett Watson</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Rozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Rozen (page does not exist)">George Rozen</a> become regular cover artists.<a href="#cite_note-:40-160">[153]</a> <a href="/wiki/Virgil_Finlay" title="Virgil Finlay">Virgil Finlay</a> was a popular illustrator for the Munsey magazines at the end of the 1930s and start of the 1940s. When Argosy planned to reprint Seven Footprints to Satan, one of A. Merritt's novels, in 1939, Merritt persuaded the editor, G. W. Post, to use Finlay as the interior illustrator.<a href="#cite_note-166">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[160]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Men's_magazine_era">Men's magazine era</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Men's magazine era">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transition_from_pulp_format">Transition from pulp format</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Transition from pulp format">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A woman smilling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Gypsy_Rose_Lee_NYWTS_1_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="756" /></a><figcaption>Gypsy Rose Lee, the author of The G-String Murders, which were part of Argosy's citation for obscenity in 1942</figcaption></figure> In 1942, in an attempt to revive the magazine's fortunes, the all-fiction format was abandoned and articles about <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and "sensationalized" news stories were added.<a href="#cite_note-:14-36">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-:31-168">[161]</a> The cover was redesigned starting with the March 7, 1942, issue, with the outline of a jet plane replacing the <a href="/wiki/Galleon" title="Galleon">galleon</a> behind the title, and a picture of the film star <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Lamour" title="Dorothy Lamour">Dorothy Lamour</a> on the cover instead of the usual adventure-themed cover art.<a href="#cite_note-:31-168">[161]</a> The title was changed to The New Argosy, though this change was reversed with the August issue.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:29-69">[65]</a> The publication frequency was changed to monthly starting in May.<a href="#cite_note-:29-69">[65]</a> The new version of Argosy was almost immediately caught in a crackdown by <a href="/wiki/Frank_C._Walker" title="Frank C. Walker">Frank Walker</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postmaster_General" title="United States Postmaster General">Postmaster General</a>. The Post Office declared that publishers should consider "decency and good morals" in deciding what could be included in a mailed magazine, and promptly notified dozens of publishers that they had to attend a hearing in Washington or lose their permits. Argosy's citation from the Post Office listed stories considered to be obscene; the list included <a href="/wiki/The_G-String_Murders" title="The G-String Murders">The G-String Murders</a>, a serial by Rose Louise Hovick (better known as the <a href="/wiki/Burlesque" title="Burlesque">burlesque</a> performer <a href="/wiki/Gypsy_Rose_Lee" title="Gypsy Rose Lee">Gypsy Rose Lee</a>) that began in May 1942, and "How Paris Apaches Terrorize Nazis in Girl Orgies" and "Sex Outrages by Jap Soldiers", articles in the July and August 1942 issues.<a href="#cite_note-169">[162]</a> The hearings were thought by most publishers to be pointless, and nobody from Munsey attended. Argosy briefly lost its permit as a result,<a href="#cite_note-:18-170">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[note 8]</a> but did not miss any issues.<a href="#cite_note-:29-69">[65]</a> When Popular Publications acquired Argosy at the end of 1942, they announced that it would immediately return to a fiction-only format.<a href="#cite_note-172">[164]</a> Richard Abbott, the editor of Writer's Digest, commented that Popular were "again making Argosy the fine old book it was", and that when they acquired Argosy it had "recently been degraded by wretched editing".<a href="#cite_note-173">[165]</a> In September 1943, the format changed from pulp to slick, but Popular still planned to print only fiction. Rogers Terrill, the editor, announced that "we have stepped out of the pulp field entirely ... We felt there was room in the country for an all-fiction slick, and we're it."<a href="#cite_note-:25-79">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slick_men's_magazine_era">Slick men's magazine era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Slick men's magazine era">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Two men sitting and talking" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png/220px-Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png/330px-Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png/440px-Henry_Steeger_and_Jerry_Mason_1949.png 2x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Harry_Steeger" title="Harry Steeger">Harry Steeger</a>, the founder of Popular Publications, and Jerry Mason, from 1949 to 1953 the editor of Argosy</figcaption></figure> By the end of 1943, the policy had changed back to include feature articles again as well as fiction.<a href="#cite_note-175">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-176">[168]</a> This made Argosy a competitor with slick general <a href="/wiki/Men%27s_adventure" title="Men's adventure">men's magazines</a> such as <a href="/wiki/True_(magazine)" title="True (magazine)">True</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:25-79">[74]</a> The publisher, Harry Steeger, later explained the reason for the change of focus, arguing that women had been the primary target for advertisers before World War II, but afterwards "new buying pursuits were adopted by the male and it began to be recognized by the advertising agencies that the male was an individual to be reckoned with in the purchase of all types of products ...".<a href="#cite_note-:25-79">[74]</a> The non-fiction material was mostly written in-house; in 1950 Argosy rejected over 99% of the unsolicited non-fiction manuscripts it received.<a href="#cite_note-177">[169]</a> After Argosy was acquired by Popular Publications, less science fiction appeared for a couple of years. Exceptions included some of <a href="/wiki/Walter_R._Brooks" title="Walter R. Brooks">Walter R. Brooks</a>' <a href="/wiki/Mr._Ed" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. Ed">Mr. Ed</a> stories. The late 1940s saw more science fiction again, with stories by <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Bond" class="mw-redirect" title="Nelson Bond">Nelson Bond</a>, <a href="/wiki/A._Bertram_Chandler" title="A. Bertram Chandler">A. Bertram Chandler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein" title="Robert A. Heinlein">Robert A. Heinlein</a>, whose "<a href="/wiki/Gentlemen,_Be_Seated!" title="Gentlemen, Be Seated!">Gentlemen, Be Seated!</a>" appeared in the May 1948 issue, and in the 1950s Argosy published work by <a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Philip_Jos%C3%A9_Farmer" title="Philip José Farmer">Philip José Farmer</a>. In 1977 one of Argosy's special issues was devoted to science fiction; the stories in it were all reprinted from Popular's <a href="/wiki/Super_Science_Stories" title="Super Science Stories">Super Science Stories</a>, rather than from earlier issues of Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> In September 1948 Erle Stanley Gardner began a true-crime column in Argosy called "The Court of Last Resort".<a href="#cite_note-178">[170]</a> Gardner enlisted assistance from professional experts to examine the cases of dozens of convicts who maintained their innocence after their appeals were exhausted. The column ran for ten years, ending in October 1958, and was <a href="/wiki/The_Court_of_Last_Resort" title="The Court of Last Resort">adapted for television as a 26-episode series</a> by <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>. Many of the convictions were eventually overturned.<a href="#cite_note-Schulz2016-179">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-:30-80">[75]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Assessment">Assessment</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Assessment">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/John_Clute" title="John Clute">John Clute</a>, discussing the American pulp magazines in the first two decades of the twentieth century, has described The Argosy and its companion The All-Story as "the most important pulps of their era."<a href="#cite_note-:33-180">[172]</a> In the era before the Second World War, Argosy was regarded as one of the "Big Four" pulp magazines, along with <a href="/wiki/Blue_Book_(magazine)" title="Blue Book (magazine)">Blue Book</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adventure_(magazine)" title="Adventure (magazine)">Adventure</a> and <a href="/wiki/Short_Stories_(magazine)" title="Short Stories (magazine)">Short Stories</a>.<a href="#cite_note-181">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[174]</a> In the early 1960s Theodore Peterson, a magazine historian, considered the slick incarnation of Argosy, along with True, to be "the best magazines of their kind".<a href="#cite_note-:26-74">[70]</a> Peterson suggests that it was the success of these two magazines that led to the expansion of the men's magazine market during the 1950s.<a href="#cite_note-:26-74">[70]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Additional_bibliographic_details">Additional bibliographic details</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Additional bibliographic details">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles">Titles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Titles">edit</a>]</div> Argosy's title changed many times, either in an attempt to attract more readers, or because of mergers with other magazines.<a href="#cite_note-183">[175]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Title </th> <th>Issue dates </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>The Golden Argosy </td> <td>December 9, 1882 – November 24, 1888 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Argosy </td> <td>December 1, 1888 – January 18, 1919 </td> <td>Shortened to avoid the implication that it was a children's magazine.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Argosy and Railroad Man's Magazine </td> <td>January 25, 1919 – May 24, 1919 </td> <td>Merged with The Railroad Man's Magazine.<a href="#cite_note-:24-52">[49]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy </td> <td>May 31, 1919 – July 17, 1920 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy All-Story Weekly </td> <td>July 24, 1920 – September 28, 1929 </td> <td>Merged with All-Story Weekly.<a href="#cite_note-184">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy </td> <td>October 5, 1929 – February 21, 1942 </td> <td>Often Argosy Weekly on the cover, but just Argosy on the masthead.<a href="#cite_note-:19-50">[47]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The New Argosy </td> <td>March 7, 1942 – July 1942 </td> <td>Part of an attempt to improve circulation.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-:31-168">[161]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy </td> <td>August 1942 – March/April 2004 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy Quarterly </td> <td>Spring 2005 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argosy </td> <td>Fall 2016 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reprint_magazines_and_anthologies">Reprint magazines and anthologies</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Reprint magazines and anthologies">edit</a>]</div> The long history of Argosy meant that by the 1930s there were many stories readers had heard of but could no longer obtain. In response to reader requests, Munsey launched <a href="/wiki/Famous_Fantastic_Mysteries" title="Famous Fantastic Mysteries">Famous Fantastic Mysteries</a> in 1939 to reprint old stories from both Argosy and All-Story Weekly. The following year Munsey launched <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Novels" title="Fantastic Novels">Fantastic Novels</a>, another reprint magazine, to make longer stories available without needing to serialize them in Famous Fantastic Mysteries. Fantastic Novels only lasted five issues before being discontinued in 1941, but Famous Fantastic Mysteries lasted for 81 issues, ceasing publication with the June 1953 issue.<a href="#cite_note-185">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-:36-186">[178]</a> Popular brought back Fantastic Novels for another 20 issues between 1948 and 1951, and also produced five issues of <a href="/wiki/A._Merritt%27s_Fantasy_Magazine" title="A. Merritt's Fantasy Magazine">A. Merritt's Fantasy Magazine</a>, also as a reprint venue for stories from the old Munsey magazines, between 1949 and 1950.<a href="#cite_note-:36-186">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[179]</a> In 1976 Popular published two anthology magazines of stories, mostly science fiction and fantasy, titled The Best of Argosy Annual, though only some of the stories included had originally appeared in Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-:24-52">[49]</a> A collection of science fiction stories from the early years of The Argosy was edited by Gene Christie and published in 2010, titled The Space Annihilator and Other Early Science Fiction From the Argosy.<a href="#cite_note-:12-12">[12]</a> There was a Canadian reprint edition; the first and last known issues were dated April 21, 1924, and July 1960.<a href="#cite_note-:24-52">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Works_originally_published_in_Argosy_(magazine)" title="Category:Works originally published in Argosy (magazine)">Works originally published in Argosy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Titherington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Titherington (page does not exist)">Richard Titherington</a> was hired by Munsey in September 1886, and recalls White being hired in December of that year, but adds that in his recollection he, Munsey and White worked together on the magazine without specific titles, and that it was not until 1889 that White could be said to have definitely taken over as editor.<a href="#cite_note-:17-15">[15]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> This is how Munsey's biographer recounts the events, citing Douglas as his source, but "Harry's Scheme" appeared in the February 3, 1883 issue of The Golden Argosy, before Rideout went bankrupt, so Douglas may not have been editor at the time, or he may have been hired before Munsey took control of the magazine.<a href="#cite_note-Douglas-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> Britt quotes a circulation of 150,000, but this appears to be an error as Munsey twice cites a circulation peak of 115,000 in his own account of events.<a href="#cite_note-:6-26">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-33">[31]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Bedford-Jones tracked down Mercer's address and went to see him, taking a police officer with him in the hope of taking him to court. To his surprise he discovered that Mercer had been quite unaware that plagiarism was illegal, and had thought only that he had come up with a clever way of making money. The police officer commented to Bedford-Jones that Mercer "didn't belong in jail, but in the bughouse".<a href="#cite_note-BJ35-60">[57]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> Peterson gives a circulation of 11,500 at the time of the acquisition,<a href="#cite_note-:26-74">[70]</a> and Newsweek gives it variously as 40,000 and 47,000.<a href="#cite_note-:27-75">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-:28-76">[72]</a> Moonan gives a figure of 40,000.<a href="#cite_note-:14-36">[33]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> The other work of Griffith's to appear in the US was <a href="/wiki/Stories_of_Other_Worlds" class="mw-redirect" title="Stories of Other Worlds">Stories of Other Worlds</a>, in 1900, in the US edition of <a href="/wiki/Pearson%27s_Magazine" title="Pearson's Magazine">Pearson's Magazine</a>, which at the time carried the same material as the UK edition.<a href="#cite_note-130">[125]</a> Thus, while two of Griffith's serials were published in the US, only The Lake of Gold was published in a magazine that was both edited and published in the US.<a href="#cite_note-:41-129">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[126]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> The story had been written at White's request, after Leinster had mentioned in a letter he was working on a story that started "The whole thing began when the clock on the Metropolitan Tower began to run backwards". Once White asked to see it, Leinster "had to write it or admit I was lying".<a href="#cite_note-133">[127]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> First-class mail was much more expensive than a second-class mailing permit, so the permanent loss of a permit meant the death of the magazine.<a href="#cite_note-:18-170">[163]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> Munsey (1907), pp. 9–16. </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> Anonymous (1882), p. 3. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> Britt (1972), p. 58. </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-3">d</a> Britt (1972), pp. 64–66. </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_5-2">c</a> Munsey (1907), pp. 14–17. </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> Britt (1972), p. 61. </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230728155024/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/k00182.htm">"Magazine Contents Lists: Page 182"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/k00182.htm#A15">the original</a> on July 28, 2023. Retrieved July 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Magazine+Contents+Lists%3A+Page+182&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2FGFI%2Fk00182.htm%23A15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-4">e</a> Britt (1972), pp. 66–67. </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-1">b</a> Munsey (1907), pp. 17–19. </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> Munsey (May 1898), p. 219. </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230728181135/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/k00186.htm">"Magazine Contents Lists: Page 186"</a>. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/k00183.htm#A8">the original</a> on July 29, 2023. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/j00030.htm#A102">the original</a> on May 6, 2023. 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Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210174332/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/railroad.html">"Railroad Magazine"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220808233143/http://www.philsp.com/mags/railroad.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2022. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/n00646.htm#A23">the original</a> on September 13, 2023. 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Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230804220836/http://www.philsp.com/mags/all_american_fiction.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2023. 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Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928062836/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_4.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2022. 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Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928055957/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_6.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2022. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/i00622.htm#A40">the original</a> on September 4, 2023. Retrieved September 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Index+by+Date%3A+Page+622&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2FGFI%2Fi00622.htm%23A40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904191923/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/i00163.htm">"Index by Date: Page 163"</a>. Galactic Central. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n00203.htm#A200">the original</a> on September 5, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/i00113.htm#A24">the original</a> on September 4, 2023. Retrieved September 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Index+by+Date%3A+Page+113&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2FGFI%2Fi00113.htm%23A24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230605063127/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/i00576.htm">"Index by Date: Page 576"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/GFI/i00576.htm#A20">the original</a> on June 5, 2023. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00757.htm#A31">the original</a> on September 6, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00639.htm#A35">the original</a> on September 6, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n00754.htm#A106">the original</a> on September 10, 2023. 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Retrieved September 25, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Science+Fiction&rft.atitle=SFE%3A+Pearson%27s+Magazine&rft.date=2023-08-07&rft.aulast=Ashley&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.au=Eggeling%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsf-encyclopedia.com%2Fentry%2Fpearsons_magazine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> Moskowitz (1968), p. 34. </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> Moskowitz (1974), p. 47. </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906224726/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00453.htm">"Index by Date: Page 453"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00453.htm#A47">the original</a> on September 6, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Index+by+Date%3A+Page+453&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2Fgfi%2Fi00453.htm%23A47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230908174959/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00109.htm">"Index by Date: Page 109"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00109.htm#A18">the original</a> on September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Index+by+Date%3A+Page+109&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2Fgfi%2Fi00109.htm%23A18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230908181148/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/k00268.htm">"Magazine Contents Lists: Page 268"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/k00268.htm#A15">the original</a> on September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Magazine+Contents+Lists%3A+Page+268&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2Fgfi%2Fk00268.htm%23A15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230909175749/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n00647.htm">"Index by Name: Page 647"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n00647.htm#A113">the original</a> on September 9, 2023. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/k01/k01030.htm#A9">the original</a> on September 20, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/i01/i01343.htm#A30">the original</a> on September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Index+by+Date%3A+Page+1343&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2Ffmi%2Fi01%2Fi01343.htm%23A30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921000221/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/i02/i02238.htm">"Index by Date: Page 2238"</a>. Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/i02/i02238.htm#A36">the original</a> on September 21, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/l00008.htm#A22">the original</a> on May 7, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00611.htm#A41">the original</a> on September 6, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/l00034.htm#A23">the original</a> on September 6, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n01044.htm#A27">the original</a> on September 21, 2023. 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Galactic Central. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/i00492.htm#A4">the original</a> on September 22, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/n00330.htm#A191">the original</a> on September 22, 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/homeville/gfi/l00025.htm#A32">the original</a> on May 6, 2023. 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Retrieved September 11, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=Magazine+Contents+Lists%3A+Page+358&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fhomeville%2Fgfi%2Fk00358.htm%23A2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:18-170">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:18_170-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:18_170-1">b</a> Barbas (2018), pp. 287–361. </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> Terrill (December 1942), p. 6. </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> Abbot (December 1942), p. 6. </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> Anonymous (August 23, 1943), p. 91. </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> Anonymous (September 1943), p. 7. </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> Bradfield (December 1943), p. 20. </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> Peterson (1972), p. 122. </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchulz2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Schulz, Kathryn (January 25, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/01/25/dead-certainty">"Dead Certainty"</a>. The New Yorker. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623215037/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/01/25/dead-certainty">Archived</a> from the original on June 23, 2023. Retrieved November 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Dead+Certainty&rft.date=2016-01-25&rft.aulast=Schulz&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fmagazine%2F2016%2F01%2F25%2Fdead-certainty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schulz2016-179"><a href="#cite_ref-Schulz2016_179-0">^</a> Schulz (2016), p. 60. </li> <li id="cite_note-:33-180"><a href="#cite_ref-:33_180-0">^</a> Clute (1995), p. 43. </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> Hulse (2013), p. 39. </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> Server (1993), p. 50. </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy.html">"The Argosy & Related Magazines"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210174332/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_2.html">"The Argosy & Related Magazines 2"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918112524/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_2.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 18, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines+2&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_4.html">"The Argosy & Related Magazines 4"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928062836/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_4.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved August 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines+4&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy_4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_5.html">"The Argosy & Related Magazines 5"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230804222624/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_5.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2023. Retrieved August 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines+5&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy_5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephensen-Payne" class="citation web cs1">Stephensen-Payne, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_3.html">"The Argosy & Related Magazines 3"</a>. Galactic Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220124102159/http://www.philsp.com/mags/argosy_3.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 24, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galactic+Central&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+%26+Related+Magazines+3&rft.aulast=Stephensen-Payne&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philsp.com%2Fmags%2Fargosy_3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> Clareson (1985a), pp. 211–216. </li> <li id="cite_note-:36-186">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:36_186-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:36_186-1">b</a> Clareson (1985b), pp. 241–244. </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> Sanders (1985), pp. 3–6. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Argosy_(magazine)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Abbott, Richard (December 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1942-12_22/page/6/mode/2up?q=terrill+argosy+wretched+editing">"Editor's note"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XXIII (2): 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Editor%27s+note&rft.volume=XXIII&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1942-12&rft.aulast=Abbott&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1942-12_22%2Fpage%2F6%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dterrill%2Bargosy%2Bwretched%2Bediting&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Anonymous (November 29, 1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/sun-journal-home-personals-here-and-the/128960085/">"Home Personals: Here and There About Home Folks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sun_Journal_(Lewiston,_Maine)" title="Sun Journal (Lewiston, Maine)">Sun-Journal</a>. Lewiston, Maine. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sun-Journal&rft.atitle=Home+Personals%3A+Here+and+There+About+Home+Folks&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1882-11-29&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fsun-journal-home-personals-here-and-the%2F128960085%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Anonymous (December 31, 1925). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyti.ms/45648Dy">"Museum Gets Bulk of Munsey Estate; Papers to be Sold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. pp. 1, 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Museum+Gets+Bulk+of+Munsey+Estate%3B+Papers+to+be+Sold&rft.pages=1%2C+5&rft.date=1925-12-31&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyti.ms%2F45648Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (July 1931). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_author-journalist_1931-07_14/page/18/mode/2up?q=bittner+argosy">"The Author & Journalist's Literary Market Tips Gathered Monthly from Authoritative Sources"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Author_%26_Journalist" title="The Author & Journalist">The Author & Journalist</a>. 16 (3): 18–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Author+%26+Journalist&rft.atitle=The+Author+%26+Journalist%27s+Literary+Market+Tips+Gathered+Monthly+from+Authoritative+Sources&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=18-24&rft.date=1931-07&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_author-journalist_1931-07_14%2Fpage%2F18%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dbittner%2Bargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (August 1934). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_author-journalist_1934-08_19/page/n15/mode/2up?q=argosy+clayton">"The Author & Journalist's Literary Market Tips Gathered Monthly from Authoritative Sources"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Author_%26_Journalist" title="The Author & Journalist">The Author & Journalist</a>. 19 (8): 16–20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Author+%26+Journalist&rft.atitle=The+Author+%26+Journalist%27s+Literary+Market+Tips+Gathered+Monthly+from+Authoritative+Sources&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=16-20&rft.date=1934-08&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_author-journalist_1934-08_19%2Fpage%2Fn15%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy%2Bclayton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (July 1937). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1937-07_17/page/56/mode/2up?q=whipple">"Writer's Market"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XVII (8): 56–64.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Writer%27s+Market&rft.volume=XVII&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=56-64&rft.date=1937-07&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1937-07_17%2Fpage%2F56%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dwhipple&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (January 5, 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1942-01-05_19_1/page/50/mode/2up?q=argosy">"A Recommissioned Argosy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. XIX (1): 50.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=A+Recommissioned+Argosy&rft.volume=XIX&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=50&rft.date=1942-01-05&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_newsweek-us_1942-01-05_19_1%2Fpage%2F50%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Anonymous (September 28, 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyti.ms/3YjDKnI">"Advertising News"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Advertising+News&rft.date=1942-09-28&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyti.ms%2F3YjDKnI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">Anonymous (July 1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Tune-In/Tune-In-1943-07.pdf#page=25">"'You'll Be Sorry!': The 'Take It or Leave It' audience acclaims the sixty-four dollar question"</a> (PDF). Tune In. pp. 23–25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tune+In&rft.atitle=%27You%27ll+Be+Sorry%21%27%3A+The+%27Take+It+or+Leave+It%27+audience+acclaims+the+sixty-four+dollar+question&rft.pages=23-25&rft.date=1943-07&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-Tune-In%2FTune-In-1943-07.pdf%23page%3D25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (August 23, 1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1943-08-23_22_8/page/90/mode/2up?q=argosy">"All-Fiction Slick"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. XXII (8): 91.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=All-Fiction+Slick&rft.volume=XXII&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=91&rft.date=1943-08-23&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_newsweek-us_1943-08-23_22_8%2Fpage%2F90%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (September 1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1943-09_22/page/6/mode/2up">"Writer's Market"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XXIII (7): 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Writer%27s+Market&rft.volume=XXIII&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1943-09&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1943-09_22%2Fpage%2F6%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (June 14, 1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1948-06-14_31_24/page/60/mode/2up?q=argosy">"The Golden Fleece"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. XXXI (24): 61.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=The+Golden+Fleece&rft.volume=XXXI&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=61&rft.date=1948-06-14&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_newsweek-us_1948-06-14_31_24%2Fpage%2F60%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (September 19, 1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1949-09-19_34_12/page/58/mode/2up?q=argosy">"For Men Only"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. XXXIV (12): 58.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=For+Men+Only&rft.volume=XXXIV&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=58&rft.date=1949-09-19&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_newsweek-us_1949-09-19_34_12%2Fpage%2F58%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (May 1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1953-05_33/page/50/mode/2up?q=Lewis">"New York Market Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. 33 (6): 42–49.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+Market+Letter&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=42-49&rft.date=1953-05&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1953-05_33%2Fpage%2F50%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3DLewis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (May 17, 1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1954-05-17_43_20/page/62/mode/2up">"New Argosy Crew"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a>. XLIII (20): 62.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=New+Argosy+Crew&rft.volume=XLIII&rft.issue=20&rft.pages=62&rft.date=1954-05-17&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_newsweek-us_1954-05-17_43_20%2Fpage%2F62%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Anonymous (June 1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1954-06_34/page/12/mode/2up?q=argosy+purdy">"NYC Markets Popping Hot and Cold Stop Big News at Both Ends!"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. 34 (7): 13–23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=NYC+Markets+Popping+Hot+and+Cold+Stop+Big+News+at+Both+Ends%21&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=13-23&rft.date=1954-06&rft.au=Anonymous&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1954-06_34%2Fpage%2F12%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy%2Bpurdy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ashley_(writer)" title="Mike Ashley (writer)">Ashley, Mike</a> (1985). "The Argosy and All-Story". In Tymn, Marshall B. & Ashley, Mike (eds.). Science Fiction, Fantasy and Weird Fiction Magazines. Westport, Connecticut: <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwood Press">Greenwood Press</a>. pp. 103–108. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-21221-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-21221-X"><bdi>0-313-21221-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Argosy+and+All-Story&rft.btitle=Science+Fiction%2C+Fantasy+and+Weird+Fiction+Magazines&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pages=103-108&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-313-21221-X&rft.aulast=Ashley&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ashley_(writer)" title="Mike Ashley (writer)">Ashley, Mike</a> (2000). The Time Machines: The Story of the Science-Fiction Pulp Magazines from the beginning to 1950. Liverpool: <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_University_Press" title="Liverpool University Press">Liverpool University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85323-865-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-85323-865-0"><bdi>0-85323-865-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Time+Machines%3A+The+Story+of+the+Science-Fiction+Pulp+Magazines+from+the+beginning+to+1950&rft.place=Liverpool&rft.pub=Liverpool+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-85323-865-0&rft.aulast=Ashley&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Barbas, Samantha (December 1, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/journal_articles/949">"The Esquire Case: A Lost Free Speech Landmark"</a>. William and Mary Bill of Rights Journal. 27 (2): 287–361.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=William+and+Mary+Bill+of+Rights+Journal&rft.atitle=The+Esquire+Case%3A+A+Lost+Free+Speech+Landmark&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=287-361&rft.date=2018-12-01&rft.aulast=Barbas&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu%2Fjournal_articles%2F949&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bedford-Jones" title="Henry Bedford-Jones">Bedford-Jones, H.</a> (December 1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1932-12_13/page/34/mode/2up?q=argosy">"The Plagiarist"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XIII (1): 35–36.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=The+Plagiarist&rft.volume=XIII&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=35-36&rft.date=1932-12&rft.aulast=Bedford-Jones&rft.aufirst=H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1932-12_13%2Fpage%2F34%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bittner, A.H. (July 1928). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1928-07_8/page/n39/mode/2up?q=writers+digest+bittner+argosy">"The Writer's Market: Literary Publications: Argosy All-Story Weekly"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. VIII (8): 39, 42.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=The+Writer%27s+Market%3A+Literary+Publications%3A+Argosy+All-Story+Weekly&rft.volume=VIII&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=39%2C+42&rft.date=1928-07&rft.aulast=Bittner&rft.aufirst=A.H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1928-07_8%2Fpage%2Fn39%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dwriters%2Bdigest%2Bbittner%2Bargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. (May 1936). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1936-05_16/page/20/mode/2up?q=clayton">"New York Market Notes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XVI (6): 20–23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+Market+Notes&rft.volume=XVI&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=20-23&rft.date=1936-05&rft.aulast=Bradfield&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1936-05_16%2Fpage%2F20%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dclayton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. (March 1937). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1937-03_17/page/18/mode/2up">"New York Market Notes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XVII (4): 19–23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+Market+Notes&rft.volume=XVII&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=19-23&rft.date=1937-03&rft.aulast=Bradfield&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1937-03_17%2Fpage%2F18%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. 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(July 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1939-07_19/page/16/mode/2up?q=whipple">"New York Market Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. 19 (8): 17–22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+Market+Letter&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=17-22&rft.date=1939-07&rft.aulast=Bradfield&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1939-07_19%2Fpage%2F16%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dwhipple&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. (March 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1942-03_21/page/26/mode/2up?q=argosy+">"New York and Boston Market Letters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XXII (4): 26–31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+and+Boston+Market+Letters&rft.volume=XXII&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=26-31&rft.date=1942-03&rft.aulast=Bradfield&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1942-03_21%2Fpage%2F26%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy%2B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. 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(September 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1942-09_21/page/12/mode/2up?q=burroughs">"New York Market Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XXII (10): 13–18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=New+York+Market+Letter&rft.volume=XXII&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=13-18&rft.date=1942-09&rft.aulast=Bradfield&rft.aufirst=Harriet+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1942-09_21%2Fpage%2F12%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dburroughs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Bradfield, Harriet A. 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XII (8): 54.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=The+Writer%27s+Market%3A+General%2C+Literary+and+Fiction%3A+Argosy&rft.volume=XII&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=54&rft.date=1932-07&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1932-07_12%2Fpage%2F54%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Moore, Don (February 1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1933-02_13/page/46/mode/2up?q=argosy">"Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XIII (3): 47.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Letter&rft.volume=XIII&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=47&rft.date=1933-02&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1933-02_13%2Fpage%2F46%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dargosy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Moring, Matthew (Fall 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wqJCMQAACAAJ">"Masthead"</a>. Argosy. 389 (5): 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781618272843" title="Special:BookSources/9781618272843"><bdi>9781618272843</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Argosy&rft.atitle=Masthead&rft.ssn=fall&rft.volume=389&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=2&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781618272843&rft.aulast=Moring&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwqJCMQAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Moskowitz" title="Sam Moskowitz">Moskowitz, Sam</a> (1968). "Introduction: A History of Science Fiction in the Popular Magazines, 1891–1911". In Moskowitz, Sam (ed.). Science Fiction by Gaslight: A History and Anthology of Science Fiction in the Popular Magazines, 1891–1911. Cleveland, Ohio: The World Publishing Company. pp. 15–50. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1330798369">1330798369</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction%3A+A+History+of+Science+Fiction+in+the+Popular+Magazines%2C+1891%E2%80%931911&rft.btitle=Science+Fiction+by+Gaslight%3A+A+History+and+Anthology+of+Science+Fiction+in+the+Popular+Magazines%2C+1891%E2%80%931911&rft.place=Cleveland%2C+Ohio&rft.pages=15-50&rft.pub=The+World+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1968&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1330798369&rft.aulast=Moskowitz&rft.aufirst=Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Moskowitz" title="Sam Moskowitz">Moskowitz, Sam</a> (1970). "A History of the Scientific Romance in the Munsey Magazines, 1912–1920". In Moskowitz, Sam (ed.). Under the Moons of Mars: A History and Anthology of the Scientific Romance in the Munsey Magazines, 1912–1920. New York: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Holt_and_Company" title="Henry Holt and Company">Holt, Rinehart and Winston</a>. pp. 289–433. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-03-081858-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-03-081858-3"><bdi>0-03-081858-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A+History+of+the+Scientific+Romance+in+the+Munsey+Magazines%2C+1912%E2%80%931920&rft.btitle=Under+the+Moons+of+Mars%3A+A+History+and+Anthology+of+the+Scientific+Romance+in+the+Munsey+Magazines%2C+1912%E2%80%931920&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=289-433&rft.pub=Holt%2C+Rinehart+and+Winston&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=0-03-081858-3&rft.aulast=Moskowitz&rft.aufirst=Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Moskowitz" title="Sam Moskowitz">Moskowitz, Sam</a> (1974) [1966]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/seekersoftomorro0000mosk">Seekers of Tomorrow</a>. Westport, Connecticut: <a href="/wiki/Hyperion_Press" title="Hyperion Press">Hyperion</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-88355-158-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-88355-158-6"><bdi>0-88355-158-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seekers+of+Tomorrow&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Hyperion&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-88355-158-6&rft.aulast=Moskowitz&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fseekersoftomorro0000mosk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Moskowitz" title="Sam Moskowitz">Moskowitz, Sam</a> (1976). Strange Horizons. New York: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Scribner%27s_Sons" title="Charles Scribner's Sons">Charles Scribner's Sons</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-14774-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-14774-2"><bdi>0-684-14774-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Strange+Horizons&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-684-14774-2&rft.aulast=Moskowitz&rft.aufirst=Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Luther_Mott" title="Frank Luther Mott">Mott, Frank Luther</a> (1957a). A History of American Magazines: 1850–1865. Cambridge Massachusetts: <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/867369705">867369705</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+American+Magazines%3A+1850%E2%80%931865&rft.place=Cambridge+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1957&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F867369705&rft.aulast=Mott&rft.aufirst=Frank+Luther&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Luther_Mott" title="Frank Luther Mott">Mott, Frank Luther</a> (1957b). A History of American Magazines: 1885–1905. Cambridge, Massachusetts: <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/228067774">228067774</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+American+Magazines%3A+1885%E2%80%931905&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1957&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F228067774&rft.aulast=Mott&rft.aufirst=Frank+Luther&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Munsey, Frank A. (May 1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_munseys-magazine_1898-05_19_2/page/214/mode/2up">"Getting On In Journalism"</a>. Munsey's Magazine. 19 (2): 214–224.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Munsey%27s+Magazine&rft.atitle=Getting+On+In+Journalism&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=214-224&rft.date=1898-05&rft.aulast=Munsey&rft.aufirst=Frank+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_munseys-magazine_1898-05_19_2%2Fpage%2F214%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_A._Munsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank A. 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Munsey">Munsey, Frank A.</a> (1907). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/foundingmunseyp00munsgoog/mode/2up">The Story of the Founding and Development of the Munsey Publishing-House</a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/The_De_Vinne_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The De Vinne Press">The De Vinne Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/7003678">7003678</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Founding+and+Development+of+the+Munsey+Publishing-House&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=The+De+Vinne+Press&rft.date=1907&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F7003678&rft.aulast=Munsey&rft.aufirst=Frank+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffoundingmunseyp00munsgoog%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton_Osborne" title="William Hamilton Osborne">Osborne, William Hamilton</a> (1921). 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Garden City, New York: <a href="/wiki/Doubleday,_Page_%26_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Doubleday, Page & Company">Doubleday, Page & Company</a>. pp. 185–188. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/407763">407763</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=William+Hamilton+Osborne&rft.btitle=My+Maiden+Effort%3A+Being+the+Personal+Confessions+of+Well-known+American+Authors+as+to+Their+Literary+Beginnings&rft.place=Garden+City%2C+New+York&rft.pages=185-188&rft.pub=Doubleday%2C+Page+%26+Company&rft.date=1921&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F407763&rft.aulast=Osborne&rft.aufirst=William+Hamilton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQzShvtdMfSMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Peterson, Theodore (1972) [1964]. 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Garden City, New York: <a href="/wiki/Doubleday,_Page_%26_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Doubleday, Page & Company">Doubleday, Page & Company</a>. pp. 200–201. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/407763">407763</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=William+MacLeod+Raine&rft.btitle=My+Maiden+Effort%3A+Being+the+Personal+Confessions+of+Well-known+American+Authors+as+to+Their+Literary+Beginnings&rft.place=Garden+City%2C+New+York&rft.pages=200-201&rft.pub=Doubleday%2C+Page+%26+Company&rft.date=1921&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F407763&rft.aulast=Raine&rft.aufirst=William+MacLeod&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQzShvtdMfSMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Sanders, Joe (1985). "A. Merritt's Fantasy Magazine". In Tymn, Marshall B. & Ashley, Mike (eds.). Science Fiction, Fantasy and Weird Fiction Magazines. Westport, Connecticut: <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwood Press">Greenwood Press</a>. pp. 3–6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-21221-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-21221-X"><bdi>0-313-21221-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A.+Merritt%27s+Fantasy+Magazine&rft.btitle=Science+Fiction%2C+Fantasy+and+Weird+Fiction+Magazines&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pages=3-6&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-313-21221-X&rft.aulast=Sanders&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Server" title="Lee Server">Server, Lee</a> (1993). Danger is My Business. San Francisco: <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_Books" title="Chronicle Books">Chronicle Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8118-0112-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8118-0112-8"><bdi>0-8118-0112-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Danger+is+My+Business&rft.place=San+Francisco&rft.pub=Chronicle+Books&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-8118-0112-8&rft.aulast=Server&rft.aufirst=Lee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Server" title="Lee Server">Server, Lee</a> (2002). Encyclopedia of Pulp Fiction Writers. New York: Checkmark Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8160-4578-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8160-4578-X"><bdi>0-8160-4578-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Pulp+Fiction+Writers&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Checkmark+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8160-4578-X&rft.aulast=Server&rft.aufirst=Lee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Stone, Albert William (2007). "Meeting the Editors in Person". In Locke, John (ed.). Pulpwood Days Volume 1: Editors You Want to Know. Elkhorn, California: Off-Trail Publications. pp. 15–53. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9786836-2-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9786836-2-7"><bdi>978-0-9786836-2-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Meeting+the+Editors+in+Person&rft.btitle=Pulpwood+Days+Volume+1%3A+Editors+You+Want+to+Know&rft.place=Elkhorn%2C+California&rft.pages=15-53&rft.pub=Off-Trail+Publications&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-9786836-2-7&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Albert+William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Terrill" title="Rogers Terrill">Terrill, Rogers</a> (December 1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1942-12_22/page/6/mode/2up?q=terrill+argosy+wretched+editing">"Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XXIII (2): 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Letter&rft.volume=XXIII&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1942-12&rft.aulast=Terrill&rft.aufirst=Rogers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1942-12_22%2Fpage%2F6%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dterrill%2Bargosy%2Bwretched%2Bediting&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Thomas, Ward (October 1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1935-10_15/page/30/mode/2up">"Mice or Men?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. XV (11): 31–35.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Writer%27s+Digest&rft.atitle=Mice+or+Men%3F&rft.volume=XV&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=31-35&rft.date=1935-10&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Ward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_writers-digest_1935-10_15%2Fpage%2F30%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Weinberg_(author)" title="Robert Weinberg (author)">Weinberg, Robert</a> (1988). A Biographical Dictionary of Science Fiction and Fantasy Artists. Westport, Connecticut: <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwood Press">Greenwood Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-24349-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-24349-2"><bdi>0-313-24349-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Science+Fiction+and+Fantasy+Artists&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-313-24349-2&rft.aulast=Weinberg&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Whitman, Alden (April 28, 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyti.ms/3ufj1q7">"Gypsy Rose Lee Memorial Service Tomorrow"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. p. 41. Retrieved November 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gypsy+Rose+Lee+Memorial+Service+Tomorrow&rft.pages=41&rft.date=1970-04-28&rft.aulast=Whitman&rft.aufirst=Alden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyti.ms%2F3ufj1q7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArgosy+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Whipple, Chandler (July 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_writers-digest_1939-07_19/page/2/mode/2up?q=whipple">"Letter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a>. 19 (8): 2.</cite><span 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