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세실 로즈 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4+%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4+%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4+%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4+%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-생애" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생애"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>생애</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생애-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">세실 로즈</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 83개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">83개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_John_Rhodes" title="Cecil John Rhodes – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Cecil John Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="سيسل رودس – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيسل رودس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="سيسل رودس – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيسل رودس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesil_Rods" title="Sesil Rods – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sesil Rods" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесіл Джон Родс – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сесіл Джон Родс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесил Роудс – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сесил Роудс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BB_%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%82" title="Σέσιλ Ρόουντς – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σέσιλ Ρόουντς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="سسیل رودز – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سسیل رودز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="추천 항목"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A1" title="ססיל רודס – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ססיל רודס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%BD" title="Սեսիլ Ջոն Ռոդս – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սեսիլ Ջոն Ռոդս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="セシル・ローズ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セシル・ローズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесил Родс – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сесил Родс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸೆಸಿಲ್ ರೋಡ್ಸ್ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೆಸಿಲ್ ರೋಡ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caecilius_Ioannes_Rhodes" title="Caecilius Ioannes Rhodes – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caecilius Ioannes Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesils_Rodss" title="Sesils Rodss – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sesils Rodss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесил Родс – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сесил Родс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесил Жон Родс – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сесил Жон Родс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="सेसिल ऱ्होड्स – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेसिल ऱ्होड्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%B2%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="စဲစီ ဂျွန် ရုတ် – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စဲစီ ဂျွန် ရုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Родс, Сесил – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Родс, Сесил" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Родс, Сесил – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Родс, Сесил" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесил Роудс – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сесил Роудс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="செசில் ரோட்சு – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செசில் ரோட்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="เซซิล โรดส์ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซซิล โรดส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Сесіль Джон Родс – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сесіль Джон Родс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cecil Rhodes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B9" title="塞西尔·罗兹 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塞西尔·罗兹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B9" title="塞西尔·罗兹 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞西尔·罗兹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li 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</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:CecilRhodes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CecilRhodes.jpg/165px-CecilRhodes.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CecilRhodes.jpg/247px-CecilRhodes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CecilRhodes.jpg/330px-CecilRhodes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="752" /></a><figcaption>세실 존 로즈</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png/163px-Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png" decoding="async" width="163" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png/245px-Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png/327px-Punch_Rhodes_Colossus.png 2x" data-file-width="2069" data-file-height="2681" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%9C" title="카이로">카이로</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="케이프 타운">케이프 타운</a>을 잇는 전신선의 완성을 풍자한 만화</figcaption></figure> <p><b>세실 존 로즈</b>(Cecil John Rhodes, <a href="/wiki/1853%EB%85%84" title="1853년">1853년</a> <a href="/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_5%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 5일">7월 5일</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1902%EB%85%84" title="1902년">1902년</a> <a href="/wiki/3%EC%9B%94_26%EC%9D%BC" title="3월 26일">3월 26일</a>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%B8" title="정치인">정치인</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80" title="케이프 식민지">케이프 식민지</a>의 총리로 영국 정부가 추진한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EC%A2%85%EB%8B%A8_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" title="아프리카 종단 정책">아프리카 종단 정책</a>에 가담한 것으로 유명한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="제국주의">제국주의자</a>이다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>나는 어제 런던 이스트 엔드의 실업자 집회에 가서 '빵을 달라'는 절절한 연설만 듣고 오다가 문득 제국주의의 중요성을 깨달았다. 우리는 영국의 4천만 인구를 피비린내 나는 내란으로부터 지키고, 과잉 인구를 수용하기 위해 새로운 영토를 개척해야만 한다.(중략) 당신이 내란을 피하려 한다면 당신은 제국주의자가 되어야 한다.</p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>—&#8201;세실 로즈 ⌜유언집⌟</cite></div> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="생애"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EC.95.A0"></span>생애</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4_%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 생애"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%8A%B8%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C%EC%85%94%EC%A3%BC" title="하트퍼드셔주">하트퍼드셔주</a>에서 태어나 1870년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="남아프리카">남아프리카</a>에 이주하여 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B4%EB%B2%8C%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="킴벌리">킴벌리</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EB%AA%AC%EB%93%9C" title="다이아몬드">다이아몬드</a> 채굴에 종사하였고, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="로디지아">로디지아</a>의 개발을 위해 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC" title="영국 남아프리카 회사">영국 남아프리카 회사</a> 설립의 특허를 받았다. 그 사이 다이아몬드 광산을 통합 독점하고 거부(巨富)가 되었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80" title="케이프 식민지">케이프 식민지</a> 정계에 투신, 1890년에 총리가 되었으며, 행정 개혁과 영국 식민지의 확대를 위해 노력하였으나, R. 제임슨의 침입을 원조한 이유로 사직하였다. 그 후로도 로디지아 개발에 노력하였고 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%96%B4_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="보어 전쟁">보어 전쟁</a>이 일어나자 킴벌리에서 농성하였으나, 건강이 나빠져서 전쟁이 끝나기 전에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="케이프 타운">케이프 타운</a> 근처에서 죽었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%9C" title="카이로">카이로</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="케이프 타운">케이프 타운</a>을 잇는 전신선의 완성을 풍자한 만화도 있다. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19825#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19825#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19825#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/15453/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120986207">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3250843">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxcVKkXrbBXGRmBBwPJDq">월드캣</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90396474">노르웨이</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14977272t">프랑스</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a 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rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500235214">ULAN</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd117527017.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1307097">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6t43vbm">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028437497">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div> <table class="notice metadata plainlinks stub" style="clear: both; font-size: smaller;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 40px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Churchill_template.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Churchill_template.png/45px-Churchill_template.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Churchill_template.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td> <td>이 글은 정치인에 관한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80" title="위키백과:토막글">토막글</a>입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4_%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88&amp;action=edit">문서를 완성해</a> 갑시다. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐r94f8 Cached time: 20241126045533 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.288 seconds Real time usage: 0.435 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 814/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20165/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 878/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6025/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.136/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2301394/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 387.146 1 -total 38.11% 147.541 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 31.22% 120.881 1 틀:전거_통제 14.99% 58.027 1 틀:위키공용분류 14.15% 54.768 1 틀:Sister 13.64% 52.806 1 틀:사이드_박스 9.76% 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