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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasks_and_capabilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tasks and capabilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasks_and_capabilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Warfighting_and_special_reconnaissance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Warfighting_and_special_reconnaissance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Warfighting and special reconnaissance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Warfighting_and_special_reconnaissance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Counter-terrorism_and_hostage_rescue" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Counter-terrorism_and_hostage_rescue"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Counter-terrorism and hostage 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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Borneo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Borneo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Borneo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vietnam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vietnam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Vietnam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vietnam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defence_of_Australia_and_counter-terrorism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defence_of_Australia_and_counter-terrorism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Defence of Australia and counter-terrorism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defence_of_Australia_and_counter-terrorism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Peacekeeping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peacekeeping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Peacekeeping</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peacekeeping-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Black_Hawk_accident" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Black_Hawk_accident"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Black Hawk accident</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Black_Hawk_accident-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cambodia_and_Bougainville" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cambodia_and_Bougainville"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Cambodia and Bougainville</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cambodia_and_Bougainville-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kuwait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuwait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Kuwait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuwait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_Timor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Timor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>East Timor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Timor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domestic_security_and_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic_security_and_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Domestic security and controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic_security_and_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afghanistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afghanistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Afghanistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afghanistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alleged_war_crimes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alleged_war_crimes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.1</span> <span>Alleged war crimes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alleged_war_crimes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iraq" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iraq"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Iraq</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iraq-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timor_Leste,_the_Philippines_and_Fiji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timor_Leste,_the_Philippines_and_Fiji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Timor Leste, the Philippines and Fiji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timor_Leste,_the_Philippines_and_Fiji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Africa_and_special_recovery_planning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Africa_and_special_recovery_planning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>Africa and special recovery planning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Africa_and_special_recovery_planning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uniform_and_equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uniform_and_equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uniform and equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uniform_and_equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selection_and_training" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selection_and_training"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Selection and training</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selection_and_training-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alliances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alliances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Alliances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alliances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regimiento_de_Servicio_A%C3%A9reo_Especial" title="Regimiento de Servicio Aéreo Especial – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Regimiento de Servicio Aéreo Especial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Air_Service_Regiment" title="Special Air Service Regiment – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Special Air Service Regiment" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Special_Air_Service_Regiment" title="Australian Special Air Service Regiment – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Australian Special Air Service Regiment" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="שירות האוויר המיוחד של אוסטרליה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שירות האוויר המיוחד של אוסטרליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejimen_Khidmat_Udara_Khas_Australia" title="Rejimen Khidmat Udara Khas Australia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rejimen Khidmat Udara Khas Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Air_Service_Regiment" title="Special Air Service Regiment – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Special Air Service Regiment" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E7%A9%BA%E6%8C%BA%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A%E9%80%A3%E9%9A%8A" title="特殊空挺部隊連隊 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="特殊空挺部隊連隊" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Air_Service_(Australia)" title="Special Air Service (Australia) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Special Air Service (Australia)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Air_Service_Regiment" title="Special Air Service Regiment – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Special Air Service Regiment" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Air_Service_Regiment" title="Special Air Service Regiment – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Special Air Service Regiment" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Special forces unit of the Australian Army</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/SAS_(R)" class="mw-redirect" title="SAS (R)">SAS (R)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Australian regiment. For the British Army, see <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a>. For the New Zealand Army, see <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Special_Air_Service" title="New Zealand Special Air Service">New Zealand Special Air Service</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/SAS_Australia_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="SAS Australia (disambiguation)">SAS Australia (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Special Air Service Regiment</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aus-sasr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/Aus-sasr.svg/150px-Aus-sasr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/Aus-sasr.svg/225px-Aus-sasr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/Aus-sasr.svg/300px-Aus-sasr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="371" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Cap badge of the Special Air Service Regiment</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Active</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>25 July 1957<br /><small>(as 1st SAS Coy)</small></li> <li>20 August 1964 – present<br /><small>(as SASR)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="Australia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Special_forces" title="Special forces">Special forces</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Special_mission_unit" title="Special mission unit">Special mission unit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Role</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special_operations" title="Special operations">Special operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counter-terrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-terrorism">Counter-terrorism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">One <a href="/wiki/Regiment" title="Regiment">regiment</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Special_Forces_Group_(Australia)" title="Special Forces Group (Australia)">Special Forces Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Garrison/HQ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Barracks_(Western_Australia)" title="Campbell Barracks (Western Australia)">Campbell Barracks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swanbourne,_Western_Australia" title="Swanbourne, Western Australia">Swanbourne, Western Australia</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELee200730_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELee200730-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Nickname(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>"Chicken stranglers"<sup id="cite_ref-abc_sas_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc_sas-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"Snake eaters"<sup id="cite_ref-abc_sas_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc_sas-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Motto(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">"<a href="/wiki/Who_Dares_Wins" title="Who Dares Wins">Who Dares Wins</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">March</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Quick – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Happy_Wanderer" title="The Happy Wanderer">The Happy Wanderer</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Slow – <i><a href="/wiki/Lili_Marlene" class="mw-redirect" title="Lili Marlene">Lili Marlene</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Engagements</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Confrontation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Confrontation">Indonesian Confrontation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Civil_War" title="Somali Civil War">Somali Civil War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_crisis" title="1999 East Timorese crisis">1999 East Timorese crisis</a></li><li> • <a href="/wiki/International_Force_for_East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="International Force for East Timor">INTERFET</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terror">War on Terror</a></li><li> • <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">Afghanistan War</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"> </span> • <a href="/wiki/Operation_Slipper" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Slipper">Operation Slipper</a></li><li> • <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"> </span> • <a href="/wiki/Australian_contribution_to_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq">Operation Falconer</a></li><li> • <a href="/wiki/Military_intervention_against_ISIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Military intervention against ISIL">Military intervention against ISIL</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"> </span> • <a href="/wiki/Operation_Okra" title="Operation Okra">Operation Okra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2006_East_Timorese_crisis" title="2006 East Timorese crisis">2006 East Timorese crisis</a></li><li> • <a href="/wiki/Operation_Astute" title="Operation Astute">Operation Astute</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Decorations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unit_Citation_for_Gallantry" title="Unit Citation for Gallantry">Unit Citation for Gallantry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meritorious_Unit_Citation" title="Meritorious Unit Citation">Meritorious Unit Citation</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Unit_Citation_(United_States)" title="Presidential Unit Citation (United States)">Presidential Unit Citation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Notable<br />commanders</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Jeffery_(Australian_Army_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Jeffery (Australian Army officer)">Michael Jeffery</a> (1976–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wallace_(Australian_activist)" title="Jim Wallace (Australian activist)">Jim Wallace</a> (1988–90)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Lewis" title="Duncan Lewis">Duncan Lewis</a> (1990–91)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Hindmarsh" title="Mike Hindmarsh">Mike Hindmarsh</a> (1997–99)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_McOwan" title="Tim McOwan">Tim McOwan</a> (1999–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Gilmore" title="Gus Gilmore">Gus Gilmore</a> (2001–02)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Burr" title="Rick Burr">Rick Burr</a> (2003–04)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Insignia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Unit colour patch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SASR_UCP.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/SASR_UCP.PNG/75px-SASR_UCP.PNG" decoding="async" width="75" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/SASR_UCP.PNG/113px-SASR_UCP.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/SASR_UCP.PNG 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="132" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data">SASR</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military unit</div> <p>The <b>Special Air Service Regiment</b>, officially abbreviated <b>SASR</b> though commonly known as the <b>SAS</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Special_forces" title="Special forces">special forces</a> unit of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a>. Formed in 1957 as a <a href="/wiki/Company_(military_unit)" title="Company (military unit)">company</a>, it was modelled on the <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">British SAS</a> with which it shares the motto, "Who Dares Wins". Expanded to a regiment in August 1964, it is based at <a href="/wiki/Campbell_Barracks_(Western_Australia)" title="Campbell Barracks (Western Australia)">Campbell Barracks</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Swanbourne,_Western_Australia" title="Swanbourne, Western Australia">Swanbourne</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>, Western Australia, and is a direct command unit of the <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Australia)" title="Special Operations Command (Australia)">Special Operations Command</a>. </p><p>The regiment first saw active service in <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_Indonesia%E2%80%93Malaysia_confrontation" title="Military history of Australia during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation">Borneo</a> in 1965 and 1966 during the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Confrontation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Confrontation">Indonesian Confrontation</a>, mainly conducting <a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a> patrols, including secret cross-border operations into Indonesian territory. The regiment's three squadrons were rotated through <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_Vietnam_War" title="Military history of Australia during the Vietnam War">Vietnam</a>, carrying out tasks included medium-range reconnaissance patrols, observation of enemy troop movements, and long-range offensive operations and ambushing in enemy dominated territory. They also served with <a href="/wiki/US_Army_Special_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="US Army Special Forces">US Army Special Forces</a>, and conducted training missions. The SASR squadrons were highly successful, and were known to the <a href="/wiki/Viet_Cong" title="Viet Cong">Viet Cong</a> as <i>Ma Rung</i> or "phantoms of the jungle" due to their stealth. </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Hilton_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Hilton bombing">Sydney Hilton bombing</a> of February 1978, the regiment became responsible for developing a military counter-terrorism response force in August 1979, known as the Tactical Assault Group (TAG). SASR troops have also served in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Solace" title="Operation Solace">Somalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Force_East_Timor" title="International Force East Timor">East Timor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_contribution_to_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq">Iraq</a> and <a href="/wiki/Operation_Slipper" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Slipper">Afghanistan</a>, as well as many other peacekeeping missions. The SASR also provides a <a href="/wiki/Counter-terrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-terrorism">counter-terrorist</a> capability, and has been involved in a number of domestic security operations. It has been alleged that some SASR personnel committed <a href="/wiki/War_crime" title="War crime">war crimes</a> in Afghanistan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role">Role</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Role"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tasks_and_capabilities">Tasks and capabilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tasks and capabilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A direct command unit of <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Australia)" title="Special Operations Command (Australia)">Special Operations Command</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005338_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005338-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the SASR "is tasked to provide special-operations capabilities in support of the Australian Defence Force. This includes providing unique capabilities to support sensitive strategic operations, <a href="/wiki/Hostage_rescue" class="mw-redirect" title="Hostage rescue">hostage rescue</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-aspi1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aspi1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> advisory and training assistance, <a href="/wiki/Special_reconnaissance" title="Special reconnaissance">special reconnaissance</a>, precision strike and <a href="/wiki/Direct_action_(military)" title="Direct action (military)">direct action</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-AustArmy_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AustArmy-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regiment is primarily structured to conduct covert, <a href="/wiki/Long_range_reconnaissance" class="mw-redirect" title="Long range reconnaissance">long range reconnaissance</a> and surveillance in small teams in enemy-controlled territory (in contrast to Australian commandos, who usually conduct raids in larger groups).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004432_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004432-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to war-fighting in conventional conflicts, the SASR has also long maintained a specialist <a href="/wiki/Counter-terrorist" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-terrorist">counter-terrorist</a> capability.<sup id="cite_ref-AustArmy_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AustArmy-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regiment is also trained in <a href="/wiki/Counter-insurgency" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-insurgency">counter-insurgency</a> operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other capabilities include training local or indigenous forces, recovery of Australian citizens and humanitarian assistance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Warfighting_and_special_reconnaissance">Warfighting and special reconnaissance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Warfighting and special reconnaissance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the long-range <a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a> role, the SASR typically operates in small <a href="/wiki/Patrol" title="Patrol">patrols</a> of between five and six operators with the task of infiltrating enemy-held territory and providing <a href="/wiki/Military_intelligence" title="Military intelligence">intelligence</a> on enemy activities and capabilities. During such tasks the SASR seeks to evade rather than confront the enemy. SASR soldiers also direct fire support including <a href="/wiki/Air_support" class="mw-redirect" title="Air support">air strikes</a> to destroy enemy installations and disrupt or kill enemy forces whenever possible. SASR reconnaissance patrols can be inserted by air (either by helicopter, <a href="/wiki/Parachute" title="Parachute">parachute</a> or <a href="/wiki/High-altitude_military_parachuting" title="High-altitude military parachuting">high altitude parachute</a>), land (on foot or by vehicle) or water (including by <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarine</a>, small boats, kayaks or diving) and have proved capable of covering long distances and staying concealed in jungle, desert and mountain terrain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SASR patrols may also conduct sabotage and short-duration raids on high-value targets, including headquarters, airfields and communications nodes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Counter-terrorism_and_hostage_rescue">Counter-terrorism and hostage rescue</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Counter-terrorism and hostage rescue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the primary roles of the regiment is to provide a counter-terrorist capability,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with an element of the SASR designated as the <a href="/wiki/Tactical_Assault_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Tactical Assault Group">Tactical Assault Group (West)</a> to respond to domestic incidents on the west coast of Australia and also for international operations.<sup id="cite_ref-Mike_Hannan_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mike_Hannan-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hill_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hill-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TAG (West) maintains a short-notice capability to conduct military operations beyond the scope of state/territory and federal <a href="/wiki/Police_tactical_group" title="Police tactical group">Police Tactical Groups</a>. Offensive counter-terrorist operations may include direct action and hostage recovery.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200212_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200212-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A capability to board ships at anchor, ships underway and off-shore gas and oil platforms is also maintained.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002429_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002429-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TAG (West) is kept at high readiness for a period of 12 months, before being replaced by another squadron in this role.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004433_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004433-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2nd_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="2nd Commando Regiment (Australia)">2nd Commando Regiment</a> provides Tactical Assault Group (East) to respond to domestic incidents on the east coast of Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-Mike_Hannan_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mike_Hannan-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hill_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hill-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014175_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014175-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg/220px-Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg/330px-Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg/440px-Qld_SASR_Association_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption>Members of the Queensland branch of the Australian Special Air Service association during the 2007 ANZAC Day march in Brisbane</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The SASR draws on the experiences of <a href="/wiki/Z_Special_Unit" title="Z Special Unit">Z Special Unit</a>, <a href="/wiki/M_Special_Unit" title="M Special Unit">M Special Unit</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_commandos" title="Australian commandos">Independent Companies</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Coastwatchers" title="Coastwatchers">Coastwatchers</a> which operated in the <a href="/wiki/South_West_Pacific_Area" title="South West Pacific Area">South West Pacific Area</a> against the Japanese during <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of Australia during World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner200219–35_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner200219–35-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These units had been disbanded soon after the war as part of the <a href="/wiki/Demobilisation_of_the_Australian_military_after_World_War_II" title="Demobilisation of the Australian military after World War II">demobilisation of the Australian military</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner200227_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner200227-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, after observing the operations of the British <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Malayan_Emergency" title="Malayan Emergency">Malayan Emergency</a> in the 1950s the Australian Army decided to raise its own SAS unit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1st Special Air Service Company was established on 25 July 1957 at <a href="/wiki/Swanbourne,_Western_Australia" title="Swanbourne, Western Australia">Swanbourne</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Perth,_Western_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Perth, Western Australia">Perth, Western Australia</a>, with a strength of 16 officers and 144 other ranks.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner200236–40_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner200236–40-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1960, the company became part of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Regiment" title="Royal Australian Regiment">Royal Australian Regiment</a> (RAR) and was given the responsibility for <a href="/wiki/Commando" title="Commando">commando</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special_forces" title="Special forces">special forces</a> operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShorttMcBride198122_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShorttMcBride198122-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As part of the <a href="/wiki/Pentropic_organisation" title="Pentropic organisation">pentropic organisation</a> adopted by the Australian Army at the time, the regiment's primary wartime role was divisional-level reconnaissance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008506_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008506-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 20 August 1964, the SAS gained regimental status and was expanded to two <a href="/wiki/Sabre_squadron" title="Sabre squadron">sabre squadrons</a> and a headquarters, severing the link with the RAR.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner200270_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner200270-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The raising of a third squadron was approved on 30 April 1965 as part of an overall expansion of the Australian Army.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002140_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002140-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Borneo">Borneo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Borneo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_Indonesia%E2%80%93Malaysia_confrontation" title="Military history of Australia during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation">Military history of Australia during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation</a></div> <p>The SASR first saw action in 1965 as part of the British Commonwealth force stationed in <a href="/wiki/North_Borneo" title="North Borneo">North Borneo</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Malaysia_confrontation" title="Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation">Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation</a>. The SASR <a href="/wiki/Trooper_(rank)" title="Trooper (rank)">troopers</a> operated alongside their British and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Special_Air_Service" title="New Zealand Special Air Service">New Zealand</a> counterparts in operations aimed at stopping Indonesian infiltration into <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, taking part in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Claret" title="Operation Claret">Operation Claret</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner200278–83_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner200278–83-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1 Squadron conducted reconnaissance patrols in Sarawak from February to July 1965, and cross-border operations between May and July.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas200946–82_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas200946–82-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They suffered their first fatality on 2 June when a soldier was gored by an elephant.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas200968–71_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas200968–71-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1 Squadron completed operations on 1 August and returned to Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2 Squadron arrived in Borneo in January 1966 for a four-month deployment, and despite the suspension of Claret operations it also conducted reconnaissance patrols and cross-border operations, undertaking a total of 45 patrols on both sides of the border.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennisGrey1996307_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennisGrey1996307-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 19 March two soldiers drowned during a river crossing.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002158_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002158-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 21 July, 2 Squadron was relieved by a British SAS squadron and returned to Australia in August.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite often being deployed in the reconnaissance role, the SASR killed at least 20 Indonesian soldiers in a series of ambushes and contacts. Three SASR soldiers were killed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner198960–169_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner198960–169-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These operations mostly occurred in secret, and were never admitted during the war.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008154_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008154-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vietnam">Vietnam</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Vietnam"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_Vietnam_War" title="Military history of Australia during the Vietnam War">Military history of Australia during the Vietnam War</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_(AWM_P01979010).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/87/Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg/220px-Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/87/Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg/330px-Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/87/Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg/440px-Australian_SAS_patrol_Operation_Coburg_SVN_1968_%28AWM_P01979010%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption>An SASR patrol during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Coburg" title="Operation Coburg">Operation Coburg</a>, South Vietnam 1968.</figcaption></figure> <p>Based in <a href="/wiki/Nui_Dat" title="Nui Dat">Nui Dat</a>, the SASR was responsible for providing intelligence to both the <a href="/wiki/1st_Australian_Task_Force" title="1st Australian Task Force">1st Australian Task Force</a> (1 ATF) and US forces, operating throughout <a href="/wiki/Phuoc_Tuy_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuoc Tuy Province">Phuoc Tuy Province</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Bien_Hoa_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Bien Hoa Province">Bien Hoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Khanh_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Khanh Province">Long Khanh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Binh_Tuy_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Binh Tuy Province">Binh Tuy</a> provinces. From 1966 SASR squadrons rotated through Vietnam on year-long deployments, with each of the three Sabre Squadrons completing two tours before the last squadron was withdrawn in 1971. Missions included medium range reconnaissance patrols, observation of enemy troop movements, and long range offensive operations and ambushing in enemy dominated territory.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004348_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004348-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Operating in small groups of four to six men they moved more slowly than conventional infantry through jungle or bushland and were heavily armed, employing a high rate of fire to simulate a larger force on contact and to support their withdrawal. The primary method of deployment was by helicopter,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004348_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004348-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the SASR working closely with <a href="/wiki/No._9_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 9 Squadron RAAF">No. 9 Squadron RAAF</a> which regularly provided rapid and precise insertion and extraction of patrols into jungle landing zones at tree top height.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStephens2001265–268_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStephens2001265–268-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On occasion, SASR patrols were also deployed by <a href="/wiki/M113_armored_personnel_carrier" title="M113 armored personnel carrier">M-113</a> <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">armored personnel carriers</a> (APCs) with a method devised to deceive the Viet Cong as to their insertion and the location of their drop-off point despite the noise they made moving through the jungle.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnderson2002131_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnderson2002131-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An operational parachute jump was also undertaken.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002343–344_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002343–344-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg/220px-SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg/330px-SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg/440px-SAS_soldiers_return_to_Nui_Dat_after_a_patrol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="653" /></a><figcaption>SASR soldiers returning to the main Australian base at Nui Dat after a patrol in May 1970</figcaption></figure> <p>A fourth squadron was raised in mid-1966, but was later disbanded in April 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002140_and_227_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002140_and_227-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR operated closely with the New Zealand SAS, with a <a href="/wiki/Troop" title="Troop">troop</a> being attached to each Australian squadron from late 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrosby2009195_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrosby2009195-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Completing its final tour in October 1971, 2 Squadron was disbanded on return to Australia, with Training Squadron raised in its place.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During its time in Vietnam the SASR proved highly successful, with members of the regiment known to the <a href="/wiki/Viet_Cong" title="Viet Cong">Viet Cong</a> as <i>Ma Rung</i> or "phantoms of the jungle" due to their stealth.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002234_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002234-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a six-year period the Australian and New Zealand SAS in Vietnam conducted nearly 1,200 patrols<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and inflicted heavy casualties on the Viet Cong, including 492 killed, 106 possibly killed, 47 wounded, 10 possibly wounded and 11 prisoners captured. Their own losses totalled one killed in action, one died of wounds, three accidentally killed, one missing and one death from illness. Twenty-eight men were wounded. During the period of its deployment 580 men served in the SASR in Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002390–391_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002390–391-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remains of the last Australian soldier who went missing in action in 1969 after falling into the jungle during a suspended rope extraction were found in August 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholson20085_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholson20085-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Australian SASR personnel also worked with <a href="/wiki/US_Army_Special_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="US Army Special Forces">US Army Special Forces</a> in Vietnam, and provided instructors to the MACV Recondo School, and then to the <a href="/wiki/LRRP" class="mw-redirect" title="LRRP">LRRP</a> Training Wing at the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_Training_Team_Vietnam" title="Australian Army Training Team Vietnam">AATTV</a>-operated Van Kiep Training Centre from 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some members of the regiment also served with <a href="/wiki/MACV-SOG" class="mw-redirect" title="MACV-SOG">MACV-SOG</a> units, with soldiers often serving on exchange with American Special Forces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002399_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002399-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defence_of_Australia_and_counter-terrorism">Defence of Australia and counter-terrorism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Defence of Australia and counter-terrorism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Australian withdrawal from Vietnam brought to an end the doctrine of 'forward defence' through involvement in Southeast Asian wars. Instead, the Australian military's new focus was on the <a href="/wiki/Defence_of_Australia_Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Defence of Australia Policy">defence of continental Australia</a> against external attack. In line with this change, the SASR took the lead in developing the Australian Army's capability to conduct patrol operations in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Australia" title="Northern Australia">Northern Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002393_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002393-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was later recognised that this role required dedicated units with the Army forming three <a href="/wiki/Regional_Force_Surveillance_Units" title="Regional Force Surveillance Units">Regional Force Surveillance Units</a> in the early 1980s trained by the SASR.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002415–417_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002415–417-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 1977 two SASR patrols were deployed to north <a href="/wiki/Irian_Jaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Irian Jaya">Irian Jaya</a> with the approval of Indonesian authorities to provide first aid to the survivors of an RAAF Iroquois helicopter which had crashed in the remote jungle during survey operations, and to secure the wreckage from possibly being captured by members of the <a href="/wiki/Free_Papua_Movement" title="Free Papua Movement">OPM independence movement</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002413–414_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002413–414-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time the SASR also continued to train overseas with other special forces units. On one such exercise in the Philippines, a US special forces <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_C-130_Hercules" title="Lockheed C-130 Hercules">C-130 Hercules</a> crashed into the South China Sea shortly after take-off from <a href="/wiki/Subic_Bay" title="Subic Bay">Subic Bay</a> on 26 February 1981, killing 23 passengers including three Australians from the SASR, as well as a number of Americans, Filipinos, and New Zealanders.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002417_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002417-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, following the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Hilton_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Hilton bombing">Sydney Hilton bombing</a> in February 1978, the SASR was assigned the responsibility of developing a military counter-terrorism response force in August 1979 with the unit to be designated as the Tactical Assault Group (TAG). In July 1980 the TAG was also tasked with developing a maritime capability with an emphasis on offshore oil and gas rigs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1989424–429_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1989424–429-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Navy divers from the <a href="/wiki/Clearance_Diving_Branch_(RAN)" title="Clearance Diving Branch (RAN)">Clearance Diving Branch</a> were tasked with assisting the TAG to develop the capability as the regiment did not have sufficient divers in the water troops at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015284_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015284-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was initial animosity the first year between badged troopers and the clearance divers who after having completed five months of training had only five out of eighteen applicants selected.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015285_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015285-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1981, the divers completed a modified SASR selection course.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015287_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015287-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Towards the end of 1981, 2 Squadron was re-raised due to war roles being impacted as a consequence of the large commitment by the regiment to establishing the TAG.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431_60-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1989431-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1987, 1 Squadron who had been tasked with establishing the TAG was rotated with the now full strength 2 Squadron.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1989444_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1989444-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, Navy clearance divers stopped supporting the TAG with many divers having passed the full SASR selection over the years.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015294_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELintonDonohue2015294-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1987 a squadron from the SASR was alerted for a possible deployment to Fiji as part of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Morris_Dance" title="Operation Morris Dance">Operation Morris Dance</a>, but did not leave Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009286_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009286-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regiment was not involved in operations during the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a> in 1991 although two troops were again placed on standby for deployment at short notice,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002453_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002453-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while other elements remained on high alert to respond to a terrorist incident in Australia if required.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner1992175_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner1992175-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Peacekeeping">Peacekeeping</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Peacekeeping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first SASR units to deploy on active service after the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> did so as part of Australian <a href="/wiki/Peacekeeping" title="Peacekeeping">peacekeeping</a> deployments. Small numbers of SASR personnel were involved in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Habitat" title="Operation Habitat">Operation Habitat</a> in Turkey and Northern Iraq as medics to assist Kurdish refugees between May and June 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Personnel were also provided by the regiment as part of the Australian contribution to the UN Special Commission established to oversee the destruction of Iraq's weapons of mass destruction between 1991 and 2000. SASR medics deployed with some of the weapons inspection teams, and at times were also employed as drivers and for "personal protection" tasks.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014485–499_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014485–499-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several SASR signallers from 152 Signal Squadron also deployed to the <a href="/wiki/Western_Sahara" title="Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a> between September 1991 and May 1994 as part of the Australian contingent there.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455_68-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002455-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contrary to some reports, the SASR did not provide a security team for service in Cambodia although some SASR-qualified signals sergeants from 152 Signal Squadron were deployed as part of the Australian military contribution to the United Nations Advance Mission in Cambodia (UNAMIC) and <a href="/wiki/FCU_UNTAC" title="FCU UNTAC">Force Communications Unit</a> between 1991 and 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002456_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002456-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A small number of members of the regiment served on exchange with the British SAS and <a href="/wiki/Special_Boat_Service" title="Special Boat Service">Special Boat Service</a> (SBS) in Bosnia in the early 1990s, including a sergeant who commanded an SBS detachment in April 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014367_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014367-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 1994, a 10-man SASR team from J Troop was attached to Australian forces in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Solace" title="Operation Solace">Somalia</a> to provide an elite response, VIP protection and force protection to the Australian Service Contingent in <a href="/wiki/Mogadishu" title="Mogadishu">Mogadishu</a>. Known as "the Gerbils", the small team operated from Toyota Landcruisers and Datsun utility vehicles and two M-113 APCs. They were subsequently involved in a number of actions, including an incident on 21 May when they were flown to the scene of a downed Canadian civilian helicopter 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Mogadishu to protect the crew. On 16 August they were involved in a skirmish during a convoy which resulted in two Somalis being killed after one of them aimed an AK-47 at the Australians. They returned to Australia in November 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002456–462_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002456–462-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1994 SASR-qualified medical personnel were deployed as part of the contribution to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Assistance_Mission_for_Rwanda" title="United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda">United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda</a>, some of whom were present during the <a href="/wiki/Kibeho_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Kibeho Massacre">Kibeho Massacre</a> in April 1995, for which one SASR soldier and two other Australians were awarded the <a href="/wiki/Medal_for_Gallantry" title="Medal for Gallantry">Medal for Gallantry</a> for their actions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002463_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002463-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, individual members of the SASR have been attached to a wide range of Australian peacekeeping deployments as observers, including in Kashmir, Lebanon and in the <a href="/wiki/Multinational_Force_and_Observers" title="Multinational Force and Observers">Sinai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWright200325_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWright200325-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_Hawk_accident">Black Hawk accident</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Black Hawk accident"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Deaths during training accidents make up the majority of the SASR's fatalities. The worst accident in the regiment's history occurred on the evening of 12 June 1996 when two <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_UH-60_Black_Hawk" title="Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk">S-70-A9 Black Hawk</a> <a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">helicopters</a> from the <a href="/wiki/5th_Aviation_Regiment_(Australia)" title="5th Aviation Regiment (Australia)">5th Aviation Regiment</a> carrying SASR troopers collided during a live-fire counter-terrorism/special-recovery operation exercise at <a href="/wiki/Fire_support_base" title="Fire support base">Fire Support Base</a> Barbara in the High Range Training Area near <a href="/wiki/Townsville" title="Townsville">Townsville</a>, Queensland.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This activity was part of Exercise Day Rotor 96 and took place on the second day of the exercise, sometime after 18:30, requiring the pilots to use <a href="/wiki/Night_vision_goggles" class="mw-redirect" title="Night vision goggles">night vision goggles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcLucas200343_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcLucas200343-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Six aircraft had been approaching the target area when, 30 seconds from the <a href="/wiki/Landing_zone" title="Landing zone">landing zone</a>, one of the helicopters veered to the right, clipping the <a href="/wiki/Tail_rotor" title="Tail rotor">tail rotor</a> of another helicopter. One Black Hawk crashed immediately killing 12 personnel on board, while the other was able to make a crash landing but burst into flames, killing six. Crash survivors, soldiers from the other helicopters and exercise staff risked the flames and exploding ammunition to rescue their comrades and retrieve the bodies of the dead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002468_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002468-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fifteen members of the SASR and three from the 5th Aviation Regiment died in the accident. Fourteen personnel were later officially recognised for their part in the rescue and evacuation operation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002468–469_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002468–469-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cambodia_and_Bougainville">Cambodia and Bougainville</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Cambodia and Bougainville"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 1997 an eight-man SASR team deployed at short notice to <a href="/wiki/RMAF_Butterworth" class="mw-redirect" title="RMAF Butterworth">Butterworth</a> in Malaysia to provide close protection and communications to the Australian ambassador and embassy staff in Cambodia if required, in preparation for the evacuation of Australian nationals in the wake of civil unrest which occurred following a <a href="/wiki/1997_clashes_in_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="1997 clashes in Cambodia">coup in that country</a>. The evacuation operation was subsequently completed successfully, with RAAF C-130s supported by <a href="/wiki/Airfield_Defence_Guards" title="Airfield Defence Guards">Airfield Defence Guards</a> and other military personnel evacuating 455 Australians and other nationals from Cambodia as part of Operation Vista.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014254–258_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerConnor2014254–258-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the agreement of a truce in October 1997 which ended the conflict in <a href="/wiki/Bougainville_Island" title="Bougainville Island">Bougainville</a>, Australian personnel were deployed as part of the New Zealand-led Truce Monitoring Group, with an SASR officer being included in the reconnaissance party and later serving on its headquarters. In April 1998, Australia took over leadership of the mission, which was renamed the Peace Monitoring Group. Numerous SASR personnel served in Bougainville over a four-year period as part of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Bel_Isi" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Bel Isi">Operation Bel Isi</a>, both in headquarters positions and as part of the monitoring teams.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kuwait">Kuwait</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Kuwait"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1998, the SASR made its first squadron-strength deployment since Vietnam when 1 Squadron, with an attached New Zealand SAS troop, was deployed to <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> in February as part of the American-led Operation Desert Thunder. The force, known as Anzac Special Operations Force (ANZAC SOF), was fully integrated, with the New Zealanders providing the squadron's third troop. While the crisis was resolved peacefully, if military action had been taken the SASR would have been used in the <a href="/wiki/Combat_search_and_rescue" title="Combat search and rescue">combat search and rescue</a> (CSAR) role to recover aircrew shot down by Iraqi air defences. The force returned to Australia in June 1998. Regardless, the operation represented the first time that SASR tactical headquarters had been deployed outside of Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474–477_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002474–477-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="East_Timor">East Timor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: East Timor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The SASR played a key role in the Australian-led <a href="/wiki/INTERFET" class="mw-redirect" title="INTERFET">international peacekeeping force</a> (INTERFET) in <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a> between September 1999 and February 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002483_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002483-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the days prior to the commencement of INTERFET, the SASR was involved in the RAAF evacuation of <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Mission_in_East_Timor" title="United Nations Mission in East Timor">United Nations Mission in East Timor</a> (UNAMET) staff, Australians and refugees from East Timor following increasing violence by Indonesian military-backed militia after the East Timorese <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_independence_referendum" title="1999 East Timorese independence referendum">voted for independence</a> from Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002483–489_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002483–489-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR subsequently provided the initial INTERFET forces to secure the point of entry at the <a href="/wiki/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport" title="Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport">airport</a> and seaport in <a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002492–493_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002492–493-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 3 Squadron, along with Allied Special Forces elements from the NZ SAS and British SBS, formed INTERFET's special forces element, known as Response Force (RESPFOR).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002490_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002490-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The SASR spearheaded most operations conducted by the international force during the early days of the intervention in East Timor and, as in Vietnam, served as the eyes and ears of the force, patrolling extensively through militia-controlled areas in vehicles and on foot as INTERFET expanded to take control of the rest of East Timor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024–25_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024–25-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was involved in a number of significant contacts with pro-Indonesian militia, including at Suai on 6 October 1999 during which two SASR soldiers were wounded, and later at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aidabasalala" title="Battle of Aidabasalala">Aidabasalala</a> on 16 October 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoulthard-Clark2001295–296_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoulthard-Clark2001295–296-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 22 October 1999, the SASR conducted a combined air insertion in Black Hawk helicopters and an amphibious landing from a Navy landing craft with vehicles into the <a href="/wiki/Oecusse_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Oecusse District">Oecusse Enclave</a> to secure the beachhead ahead of an amphibious assault by the main force,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell200027_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell200027-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002509_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002509-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NavyPodcast_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NavyPodcast-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after a clandestine reconnaissance and survey of the amphibious landing site the previous night by Navy <a href="/wiki/Clearance_Diving_Branch_(RAN)" title="Clearance Diving Branch (RAN)">Clearance divers</a> from <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Success_(OR_304)" title="HMAS Success (OR 304)">HMAS <i>Success</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NavyPodcast_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NavyPodcast-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was reported that the SASR also conducted covert patrols in the Enclave before the landings.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell200027_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell200027-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other tasks included VIP protection and other special forces tasks as required by the task force commander.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200025_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200025-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 3 Squadron was later awarded a <a href="/wiki/Meritorious_Unit_Citation" title="Meritorious Unit Citation">Meritorious Unit Citation</a> on 25 March 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iraqhonour_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iraqhonour-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1 Squadron replaced 3 Squadron in December 1999, and completed its tour in February 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002510–511_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002510–511-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has been alleged that a member of the SASR killed a prisoner taken after a SASR and New Zealand SAS Response Force counterattack at Suai on 6 October 1999 after the militia earlier ambushed the SASR. After a lengthy investigation the SASR soldier was charged with mistreating two corpses of militia killed in the engagement, but the case collapsed after the New Zealand SAS soldiers who had reported the incident were not granted anonymity by an Australian Defence Force magistrate. The ABC has reported that the New Zealand Army was concerned about the safety of its soldiers. The Australian soldier received an apology from the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Army_(Australia)" title="Chief of Army (Australia)">Chief of Army</a> for how long the investigation into him had taken.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic_security_and_controversy">Domestic security and controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Domestic security and controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The regiment formed a key element of <a href="/wiki/Joint_Task_Force_Gold" title="Joint Task Force Gold">the security force</a> in place for the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Olympic Games">Sydney Olympic Games</a> in 2000, and in the lead-up to the event the regiment underwent a period of modernisation, acquiring new equipment and capabilities, including the ability to respond to chemical, biological and radiological threats, as well as developing techniques for the clandestine boarding of moving ships at night. During the Games two SASR squadrons were available for counter-terrorist operations, with one designated to respond to incidents in Sydney and Canberra, while the other was on standby for incidents elsewhere.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002513–514_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002513–514-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Defence involvement in domestic security increased after the terrorist attacks in the United States on <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">11 September 2001</a>, and the unit has since formed part of the security force for a range of international sporting and political events held in Australia,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHead200911–12_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHead200911–12-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Heads_of_Government_Meeting_2002" class="mw-redirect" title="Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2002">Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting</a> at <a href="/wiki/Coolum,_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Coolum, Queensland">Coolum, Queensland</a> in March 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the visit of US President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> to Canberra in October 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005118_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005118-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR maintains TAG (West) to respond to incidents on the west coast of Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-Hill_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hill-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also provided the training and use of their facilities to raise a second Tactical Assault Group in the 2nd Commando Regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO'Brien2014_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Brien2014-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 April 2001, an SASR troop conducted a boarding of the fishing vessel <i><a href="/wiki/Geraldton#Scuba_Diving_and_Snorkelling" title="Geraldton">South Tomi</a></i> using two <a href="/wiki/Rigid_inflatable_boat" title="Rigid inflatable boat">rigid-hull inflatable boats</a> launched from the <a href="/wiki/South_African_Navy" title="South African Navy">South African Navy</a> vessel <a href="/wiki/SAS_Protea" title="SAS Protea">SAS <i>Protea</i></a> in international waters 260 nautical miles (480 km; 300 mi) south of <a href="/wiki/Cape_Agulhas" title="Cape Agulhas">Cape Agulhas</a>, South Africa. On 29 March, the <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> registered <i>South Tomi</i> fled the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Fisheries_Management_Authority" title="Australian Fisheries Management Authority">AFMA</a> fisheries patrol vessel <i>Southern Supporter</i> after being detected poaching <a href="/wiki/Patagonian_toothfish" title="Patagonian toothfish">Patagonian toothfish</a> near <a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Ocean" title="Southern Ocean">Southern Ocean</a>. The <i>South Tomi</i> fled towards Africa with the South African government agreeing to a request to provide a South African Navy vessel for an intercept. The SASR troop was flown on a commercial flight to South Africa. <i>South Tomi</i> was boarded after a pursuit of 6,100-kilometre (3,800 mi) by the <i>Southern Supporter</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavis2001_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavis2001-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGibson2001_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGibson2001-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005122_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005122-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2001, the SASR was involved in the <a href="/wiki/Tampa_affair" title="Tampa affair">Tampa affair</a> when its counter-terrorist squadron was ordered to <a href="/wiki/Christmas_Island" title="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a> and to board the <a href="/wiki/MV_Tampa" title="MV Tampa">MV <i>Tampa</i></a> once it illegally entered Australian waters. While the members of the SASR involved did what they could to improve conditions on the <i>Tampa</i>, the use of an elite military unit to prevent asylum seekers landing in Australia was not supported by all members of the regiment and remains controversial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005139_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005139-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Less controversial was the SASR's involvement in the boarding of a North Korean freighter, the <a href="/wiki/Pong_Su" class="mw-redirect" title="Pong Su">MV <i>Pong Su</i></a>—which was suspected of drug smuggling—off <a href="/wiki/Newcastle,_New_South_Wales" title="Newcastle, New South Wales">Newcastle</a> on 20 April 2003 .<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005118_and_122_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005118_and_122-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMickelburough20031_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMickelburough20031-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Afghanistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_(7).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg/220px-Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg/330px-Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg/440px-Corporal_Ben_Roberts-Smith_VC_investiture_%287%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="453" /></a><figcaption>The two SASR recipients of the Victoria Cross for Australia for actions in Afghanistan, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Donaldson" title="Mark Donaldson">Mark Donaldson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roberts-Smith" title="Ben Roberts-Smith">Ben Roberts-Smith</a>, in 2011</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Operation_Slipper" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Slipper">Operation Slipper</a></div> <p>In October 2001, the Australian government announced that it was sending a special forces task group built around an SASR squadron to participate in the campaign against <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">al-Qaeda</a> and the Taliban in Afghanistan designated <a href="/wiki/Operation_Slipper" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Slipper">Operation Slipper</a>. After staging through Kuwait, 1 Squadron arrived in Afghanistan in December 2001 with the other SASR squadrons rotating in at approximately six-monthly intervals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005145–152_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005145–152-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR's main role in Afghanistan was to conduct reconnaissance and surveillance of al-Qaeda and <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> positions, activities and capabilities. SASR force elements also conducted some offensive operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009x–xi_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009x–xi-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After arriving at FOB Rhino, the SASR initially operated in southern Afghanistan with <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">US Marines</a> from Task Force 58, conducting long-range vehicle mounted patrols over several hundred kilometres around <a href="/wiki/Kandahar" title="Kandahar">Kandahar</a> and into the <a href="/wiki/Helmand_River" title="Helmand River">Helmand Valley</a> near the Iranian-border.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005153–158_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005153–158-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 February 2002 Sergeant <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Russell_(Australian_soldier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Russell (Australian soldier)">Andrew Russell</a> was killed when the <a href="/wiki/Long_Range_Patrol_Vehicle" title="Long Range Patrol Vehicle">Long Range Patrol Vehicle</a> (LRPV) he was travelling in hit a <a href="/wiki/Land_mine" title="Land mine">land mine</a> during an operation in the Helmand Valley. Two other soldiers were wounded in the incident.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005181–182_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005181–182-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later the SASR operated under command of Task Force 64.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENeville200830_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeville200830-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The SASR then moved to eastern Afghanistan where it played a key role in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Anaconda" title="Operation Anaconda">Operation Anaconda</a> in March 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005196_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005196-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the operation SASR teams were to provide on-location, in-depth operational intelligence and reconnaissance after they infiltrated the Shahi-Kot Valley ten days prior to the operation, and also saved the lives of 24 soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/75th_Ranger_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="75th Ranger Regiment (United States)">US 75th Ranger Regiment</a> after their helicopter was shot down, by providing sniper overwatch and guiding in precise air strikes to end the enemy advance as they attempted to overrun the isolated Americans. Up to 300 al Qaeda fighters were later estimated to have been killed as a result of the airstrikes they called-in.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005202_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005202-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two SASR advisory and liaison officers were attached with the <a href="/wiki/10th_Mountain_Division_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="10th Mountain Division (United States)">US 10th Mountain Division</a> to help plan the division's air assault operations, and were subsequently involved in heavy fighting after the unit they were with became pinned down and took a number of casualties. Supported by heavy close air support they were evacuated by helicopter that evening.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005196–202_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005196–202-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four days into the operation, SASR elements identified a potential escape route for the al-Qaeda leadership. Other coalition special forces had attempted to establish observation posts, but had quickly been discovered by shepherds or villagers. The Australians inserted a patrol undetected to monitor the escape route. From more than 1,200 metres (1,300 yd) high on a mountain, the patrol spotted a group of al-Qaeda figures dressed in Russian camouflage and wearing black balaclavas. They carried more advanced weapons than normal insurgents, and appeared to be guarding a white-robed older man with a cane as they fled the battlefield. US intelligence at first believed it was <a href="/wiki/Osama_bin_Laden" title="Osama bin Laden">Osama bin Laden</a> but later revised the identification to his second-in-command, <a href="/wiki/Ayman_al-Zawahiri" title="Ayman al-Zawahiri">Ayman al-Zawahiri</a>. An airstrike was called in; however, there was later doubt about whether it was successful.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECallinan2005_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECallinan2005-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Australian forces later uncovered a number of arms caches and destroyed an anti-aircraft piece, while other elements were tasked with screening possible escape routes to the south and killed a number of fighters as they attempted to withdraw.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECallinan20029_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECallinan20029-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPugliese200392_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPugliese200392-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The initial task group was replaced by another squadron in March and April 2002, while a third squadron rotated into Afghanistan in August 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xi_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xi-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR withdrew from Afghanistan in November 2002 after all three sabre squadrons had served in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENeville200829–30_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeville200829–30-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A Special Forces Task Group (SFTG) was deployed to Afghanistan in August or September 2005, operating in the southern province of <a href="/wiki/Uruzgan_Province" title="Uruzgan Province">Uruzgan</a>. The SFTG consisted of elements from the SASR, <a href="/wiki/4th_Battalion,_Royal_Australian_Regiment" title="4th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment">4 RAR (Commando)</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Incident_Response_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Incident Response Regiment">Incident Response Regiment</a> (IRR) and logistic support personnel.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2008337_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2008337-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two CH-47 Chinook helicopters from the 5th Aviation Regiment were deployed to Afghanistan in March 2006 to support the SFTG.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al20089_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al20089-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A forward operating base was subsequently established at <a href="/wiki/Tarin_Kowt" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarin Kowt">Tarin Kowt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2008337_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2008337-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This task group was withdrawn in September 2006, after a year of operations working closely with special forces from the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. During this period the task group was on patrol for 306 days, involved in 139 contacts, and sustained 11 soldiers wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2008338_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2008338-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SFTG was replaced by a Reconstruction Taskforce made up of engineers and conventional infantry.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al20089_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al20089-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 300-strong Special Operations Task Group (SOTG) was redeployed to Afghanistan to support the Reconstruction Taskforce in April 2007, including an SASR squadron, commando company group, and an integral combat service support team.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GlobalOps_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalOps-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The commando element was mostly used to conduct direct action tasks, with the SASR returning to conducting strategic reconnaissance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENeville201122_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeville201122-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 January 2009, Trooper <a href="/wiki/Mark_Donaldson" title="Mark Donaldson">Mark Donaldson</a> was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross_for_Australia" title="Victoria Cross for Australia">Victoria Cross for Australia</a>, the highest award for gallantry in the <a href="/wiki/Australian_honours_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian honours system">Australian honours system</a>, for gallant acts performed whilst serving with the SASR in Afghanistan on 2 September 2008 when his patrol was ambushed, resulting in the wounding of nine Australians.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiddleton2011220_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiddleton2011220-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the SASR's contribution to the SOTG, the regiment also provided "Defence Support Teams" to protect <a href="/wiki/Australian_Secret_Intelligence_Service" title="Australian Secret Intelligence Service">Australian Secret Intelligence Service</a> (ASIS) agents in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUhlmann2014_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUhlmann2014-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 January 2011, Corporal <a href="/wiki/Ben_Roberts-Smith" title="Ben Roberts-Smith">Ben Roberts-Smith</a> was awarded the Victoria Cross for single-handedly neutralising two machine-gun positions during an operation in Tizak on 11 June 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAAP2010_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAAP2010-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 26 March 2013, it was announced that Special Operations Command would receive the Australian Army's first <a href="/wiki/Battle_honour" title="Battle honour">battle honour</a> since the end of the Vietnam War for outstanding performance during the <a href="/wiki/Shah_Wali_Kot_Offensive" title="Shah Wali Kot Offensive">Shah Wali Kot Offensive</a> in Afghanistan from May to June 2010. The battle honour, titled "Eastern Shah Wali Kot", was awarded in recognition of the operational actions of the SASR and 2nd Commando Regiment from the Australian Special Operations Task Group Rotation XII.<sup id="cite_ref-pressrelease_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pressrelease-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SASR has also been collectively awarded the Meritorious Unit Citation and Unit Citation for Gallantry for its actions in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The bulk of SOTG was withdrawn from Afghanistan in late 2013 as part of the Australian drawdown, although some special forces remain as part of the small Australian force in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran20131_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran20131-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SASR casualties in Afghanistan include five soldiers killed in action.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 October 2018, a SASR dog, <a href="/wiki/Kuga_(dog)" title="Kuga (dog)">Kuga</a>, was posthumously awarded the <a href="/wiki/Dickin_Medal" title="Dickin Medal">Dickin Medal</a> for bravery on a patrol on 26 August 2011 in the Khas Uruzgan district in which he was shot five times attacking an insurgent positioned to ambush the patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBeurich20183_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBeurich20183-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alleged_war_crimes">Alleged war crimes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Alleged war crimes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During an operation in April 2013, an SASR corporal cut the right hands from the corpses of three insurgents after being told by a military lawyer that this would be an acceptable way of obtaining fingerprints. After this incident was reported to the senior Australian command at Tarin Kowt, the SOTG was withdrawn from operations for a week-long "operational pause".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrissenden2014_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrissenden2014-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One soldier remained under investigation for this incident in August 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeeWroeDarby2015_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeeWroeDarby2015-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was later cleared of all charges.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, it was reported that a small number of SASR personnel were being investigated for possibly committing <a href="/wiki/War_crime" title="War crime">war crimes</a> in Afghanistan. The allegations include the murder of a detainee in September 2012. Major General <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sengelman" title="Jeff Sengelman">Jeff Sengelman</a>, the head of Special Operations Command, was also reported to have issued a memo in 2015 which expressed concern over standards of leadership and accountability within the Regiment, and invited troopers to write to him about any concerns.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sengelman regarded the SASR as having the worst disciplinary record of any unit in the Army. A 2015 report by the former head of ASIO <a href="/wiki/David_Irvine_(diplomat)" title="David Irvine (diplomat)">David Irvine</a> judged that the regiment was dysfunctional and affected by "arrogance, elitism and a sense of entitlement".<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, further allegations arose of cover-ups and the deliberate killing of non-combatants. An inquiry by the Inspector General of the Australian Defence Force was expected to report to the Chief of the ADF later that year.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2020, an <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_War_in_Afghanistan#War_crimes_inquiry" title="Military history of Australia during the War in Afghanistan">investigation</a> by Justice <a href="/wiki/Paul_Brereton" title="Paul Brereton">Paul Brereton</a> into allegations of war crimes found that SAS troops had been involved in the murder of 39 Afghan civilians, with prisoners being killed to "blood" new troops, and weapons and radios planted to disguise the crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> None of the killings were "in the heat of battle".<sup id="cite_ref-rnznov2020_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rnznov2020-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Inspector-General_of_the_Australian_Defence_Force_Afghanistan_Inquiry_Report" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force Afghanistan Inquiry Report">Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force Afghanistan Inquiry Report</a></i> was published in November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-ABCInitial_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABCInitial-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The report stated that some of the incidents the inquiry uncovered constituted "possibly the most disgraceful episode in Australia's military history, and the commanders at troop, squadron and task group level bear moral command responsibility for what happened under their command, regardless of personal fault", though no information on these incidents was published on legal grounds.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 36 incidents have been referred to the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Federal_Police" title="Australian Federal Police">Australian Federal Police</a> for prosecution,<sup id="cite_ref-rnznov2020_153-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rnznov2020-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the 2nd squadron will be disbanded in the wake of the findings and be replaced with a new sub-unit.<sup id="cite_ref-ABCInitial_154-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABCInitial-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chief of the ADF considered disbanding the SASR as a whole, but decided to pursue improvements to its culture instead.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2023, a <a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court</a> judge found as part of a defamation action Roberts-Smith had initiated that it was "substantially true" he had killed a prisoner in Afghanistan during 2009 and ordered other SASR soldiers to kill two prisoners during 2009 and 2012. Several SASR soldiers who testified to support elements of Roberts-Smith's evidence were found to have not been reliable witnesses.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iraq">Iraq</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Iraq"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Australian_contribution_to_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq">Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq</a></div> <p>The SASR provided the majority of the ground-force element of the Australian contribution to the 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, known as <a href="/wiki/Operation_Falconer" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Falconer">Operation Falconer</a>, moving in quickly and successfully, thus enhancing Australia's standing amongst its allies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheridan200719_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESheridan200719-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Australian Special Forces Task Group was built around 1 Squadron, with a platoon from the 4 RAR (Commando) and a troop from the IRR available to support the SASR. 1 Squadron operated in Western Iraq as part of Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force-West (CJSOTF-West) where it was successful in securing its area of operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBonnerMacklin2014245_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBonnerMacklin2014245-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005250–325_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005250–325-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> B and C Troops of the SAS Squadron crossed the Iraqi border from <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> on the night of 19 March by vehicle, penetrating 30 kilometres (19 mi) before engaging in one of the first actions of the war. A Troop was inserted by <a href="/wiki/160th_Special_Operations_Aviation_Regiment_(Airborne)" title="160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne)">U.S. Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_CH-47_Chinook#MH-47E" title="Boeing CH-47 Chinook">MH-47E</a> helicopters with their vehicles over 600 kilometres (370 mi) from the staging base in Jordan. A Troop patrols were the closest coalition elements to Baghdad for a number of days, observing key roads and facilities. The Troops fought a number of actions over the following month including a raid on a radio relay station, while later they conducted highway interdiction tasks. Towards the conclusion of the 42-day campaign the SAS secured the huge but undefended <a href="/wiki/Al_Asad" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Asad">Al Asad air base</a>, approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi) west of Baghdad, capturing more than 50 air force fighter jets and helicopters with a large number inoperable, and repaired the runway that had been damaged by air strikes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBonnerMacklin2014242–303_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBonnerMacklin2014242–303-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xi–xii_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xi–xii-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper2003_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper2003-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Defence200421–26_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Defence200421–26-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1 Squadron was withdrawn from Iraq without replacement shortly after the end of the war,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xii_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xii-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was subsequently awarded a <a href="/wiki/Unit_Citation_for_Gallantry" title="Unit Citation for Gallantry">Unit Citation for Gallantry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Iraqhonour_98-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iraqhonour-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SASR_Iraq.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4b/SASR_Iraq.jpg/220px-SASR_Iraq.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4b/SASR_Iraq.jpg/330px-SASR_Iraq.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4b/SASR_Iraq.jpg 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273" /></a><figcaption>A SASR <a href="/wiki/Long_Range_Patrol_Vehicle" title="Long Range Patrol Vehicle">Long Range Patrol Vehicle</a>-mounted patrol in Iraq in 2003.</figcaption></figure> <p>Yet some members of the SASR continued to operate in Iraq over the next few years in a number of roles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xii_166-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHornerThomas2009xii-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004 claims appeared in the media that Australian special forces were involved in counter-insurgency operations inside Iraq, although this was denied by the government.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEToohey2004_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEToohey2004-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An SASR team was deployed to Iraq in May and June 2005 as part the effort to free <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wood_(engineer)" title="Douglas Wood (engineer)">Douglas Wood</a>, an Australian engineer kidnapped in Baghdad; however, he was later recovered alive by US and Iraqi forces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaylorMacklin2010186–192_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaylorMacklin2010186–192-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2007, British media reports suggested that SASR elements were still operating in Iraq, along the southern border with Iran, targeting arms smugglers.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, a small number of SASR personnel were deployed to Iraq in June 2014 to protect the Australian embassy when the security of Baghdad was threatened by the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Iraq_offensive_(June_2014)" title="Northern Iraq offensive (June 2014)">2014 Northern Iraq offensive</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while others were reported to have been tasked with providing security to <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a> aircrew aboard transport aircraft delivering arms and munitions to forces in Kurdish-controlled northern Iraq during September 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWroe2014_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWroe2014-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Timor_Leste,_the_Philippines_and_Fiji"><span id="Timor_Leste.2C_the_Philippines_and_Fiji"></span>Timor Leste, the Philippines and Fiji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Timor Leste, the Philippines and Fiji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An SASR troop was deployed to <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" class="mw-redirect" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> in May 2006 as part of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Astute" title="Operation Astute">Operation Astute</a>, operating alongside a Commando Company Group as part of the Special Forces Component following renewed unrest there.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell200634_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell200634-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014201_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014201-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 4 March 2007, along with the commandos, SASR personnel took part in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Same" title="Battle of Same">Battle of Same</a> during which five rebels were killed during an unsuccessful attempt to apprehend the rebel leader, <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Reinado" title="Alfredo Reinado">Alfredo Reinado</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAustralian_&_NZ_Defender_Magazine200722–26_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAustralian_&_NZ_Defender_Magazine200722–26-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was reported in October 2006 that 20 SASR operators were in the southern <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, supporting Filipino operations against the <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jemaah_Islamiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Jemaah Islamiah">Jemaah Islamiah</a> terrorist groups, but this was denied by the Department of Defence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheridan200622_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESheridan200622-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWelch2012_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWelch2012-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, following tensions in <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a> between the military and the government the Australian Government dispatched three naval vessels in November and December 2006 as part of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Quickstep" title="Operation Quickstep">Operation Quickstep</a>, in preparation for a potential evacuation of Australian citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014314_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014314-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 November 2006, a Black Hawk helicopter from the <a href="/wiki/171st_Aviation_Squadron_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="171st Aviation Squadron (Australia)">171st Aviation Squadron</a> carrying four crew and six soldiers from the SASR crashed while attempting to land on <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Kanimbla_(L_51)" title="HMAS Kanimbla (L 51)">HMAS <i>Kanimbla</i></a> and sank in international waters off Fiji. The helicopter's pilot and a soldier from SASR were killed in the crash.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper2006_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper2006-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Africa_and_special_recovery_planning">Africa and special recovery planning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Africa and special recovery planning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2012, the <i><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Morning_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Morning Herald">Sydney Morning Herald</a></i> reported that the fourth sabre squadron had been reraised in 2005 and that for many years it had been carrying out special recovery planning, gathering intelligence in Africa, specifically <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, to develop plans in case Australian civilians needed to be rescued from a hostile environment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Squadron was reported to be working closely with the <a href="/wiki/Swan_Island_(Victoria)" title="Swan Island (Victoria)">Swan Island</a> based ASIS. Concerns within the SASR were reported that they would not be afforded legal protection the same as ASIS operatives if exposed and that there was no contingencies plans if they were detained.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Professor <a href="/wiki/Hugh_White_(strategist)" title="Hugh White (strategist)">Hugh White</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a> was quoted as saying that, as soldiers, they would not have the <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_immunity" title="Diplomatic immunity">legal cover</a> ASIS would have if caught.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The newspaper also reported that the then <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Kevin Rudd</a> had argued for squadron to be used in <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2011_Libyan_civil_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Libyan civil war">civil war</a>, but was overruled by the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Defence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Smith_(Australian_politician)" title="Stephen Smith (Australian politician)">Stephen Smith</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Defence_Force_(Australia)" title="Chief of the Defence Force (Australia)">Chief of the Defence Force</a>, General <a href="/wiki/David_Hurley" title="David Hurley">David Hurley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The operations were not confirmed by the Minister for Defence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffithsBourke2012_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffithsBourke2012-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBourke2012_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBourke2012-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While, Rudd said the Libya claims were a "total, absolute, fabrication".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2012_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2012-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, it has been reported that the SASR has conducted intelligence gathering expeditions overseas since the late 1980s, during which a select few personnel have travelled for months at a time, with the first in Asia being to Laos, Cambodia and Burma.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPalmerMacklin2014107–108_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmerMacklin2014107–108-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation">Organisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Organisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The strength of the SASR is over 700 personnel.<sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Based at <a href="/wiki/Campbell_Barracks_(Western_Australia)" title="Campbell Barracks (Western Australia)">Campbell Barracks</a>, it is a <a href="/wiki/Battalion" title="Battalion">battalion</a>-sized element and is known to be made up of a regimental headquarters, three sabre squadrons, an operational support squadron, a specialist support squadron, and a signals squadron.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_189-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2002 it was reported that two sabre squadrons (designated as contingency squadrons) were assigned to maintain the regiment's warfighting capability and that the third sabre squadron was designated as the Tactical Assault Group, with squadrons rotating through the two roles.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002198_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002198-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, the existence of a fourth sabre squadron was acknowledged.<sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_189-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021 the seniority of the commander of the SASR was increased from a lieutenant colonel to a full colonel.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The regiment is currently believed to be organised as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200212_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200212-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_189-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Regimental headquarters <ul><li>1 Squadron</li> <li>2 Squadron</li> <li>3 Squadron</li> <li>4 Squadron</li> <li>Specialist Support Squadron</li> <li>Operational Support Squadron</li> <li>152 Signal Squadron</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Each sabre squadron is approximately 90-strong,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is divided into three troops (Water Troop, Free-Fall Troop and Vehicle Mounted Troop).<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A troop comprises four patrols with five or six operators in each patrol,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELee200795_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELee200795-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is commanded by a <a href="/wiki/Captain_(armed_forces)" title="Captain (armed forces)">captain</a> with each patrol commanded by a <a href="/wiki/Sergeant" title="Sergeant">sergeant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002402–403_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002402–403-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For surveillance operations the SASR usually operates in patrols; however, for CT operations it usually employs larger force elements.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002486_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002486-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Support personnel include signallers, mechanics and technicians, medical staff, storemen, drivers, caterers and various specialists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was reported in 2012 that six female soldiers were being trained in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121_183-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEpsteinWelch20121-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2003, 152 Signal Squadron comprised four troops.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dogs_in_warfare" title="Dogs in warfare">Military dogs</a>, designated Special Operations Military Working Dog (SOMWD), have been members of the SASR since 2005, seeing service in Afghanistan and have their own memorial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper201523_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper201523-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper20134_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper20134-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the SASR is a regular army unit, it also has a pool of <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_Reserve" title="Australian Army Reserve">Army Reserve</a> personnel. These soldiers are former regular Army members of the SASR or specialists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAustralian_Army201437_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAustralian_Army201437-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the release of the <a href="/wiki/Brereton_Report" title="Brereton Report">Brereton Report</a> into war crimes in Afghanistan, the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Defence_Force_(Australia)" title="Chief of the Defence Force (Australia)">Chief of the Defence Force</a> General <a href="/wiki/Angus_Campbell_(general)" title="Angus Campbell (general)">Angus Campbell</a> announced in 2020 that 2 Squadron would be struck from the Army's <a href="/wiki/Order_of_battle" title="Order of battle">order of battle</a> due to its association with war crimes, and that over time the regiment would re-raise a differently titled squadron.<sup id="cite_ref-CDF2020_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDF2020-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ABCInitial_154-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABCInitial-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ceremony to disband the squadron scheduled to take place in September 2021 was cancelled by the then <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Defence</a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DailyTeleSep21_193-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DailyTeleSep21-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TheAgeSep21_192-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAgeSep21-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uniform_and_equipment">Uniform and equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Uniform and equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The standard dress of the regiment is the new <a href="/wiki/Australian_Multicam_Camouflage_Uniform" title="Australian Multicam Camouflage Uniform">Multicam</a>-design camouflage which became standard issue to special forces troops in 2012, and is now being introduced to all other Australian Army soldiers in Afghanistan and will eventually become the standard Operational Combat Uniform (OCU).<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although SASR parade, working and field uniforms are generally the same as those used by the rest of the Australian Army, special uniforms—including black coveralls—are used depending on the tactical situation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qualified SASR members wear a sandy-coloured <a href="/wiki/Beret" title="Beret">beret</a> with a metal, gold and silver badge, depicting the sword <a href="/wiki/Excalibur" title="Excalibur">Excalibur</a>, with flames issuing upwards from below the hilt, with a scroll across the front of blade inscribed with the regimental motto "<a href="/wiki/Who_Dares_Wins" title="Who Dares Wins">Who Dares Wins</a>", on a black shield.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002134_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002134-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This differs from the British Special Air Service, which wears a woven cloth cap badge of the same design.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200023-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SAS 'Ibis'-style <a href="/wiki/Parachutist_Badge_(United_Kingdom)#Special_Forces" title="Parachutist Badge (United Kingdom)">parachute wings</a> (rounded at the bottom and straight on top) are worn on the right shoulder on general duty, ceremonial and mess dress uniforms only.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant20008_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant20008-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavis198367_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavis198367-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009182_and_186_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson2009182_and_186-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004260_208-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004260-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A garter blue <a href="/wiki/Lanyard" title="Lanyard">lanyard</a> is worn.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009199_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson2009199-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Members of the regiment often dispense with rank, use first names, and wear long hair and beards on operations or when in the field.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorsfield2000_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorsfield2000-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soldiers are armed with a variety of weapons systems depending on what the mission dictates. These include the <a href="/wiki/M4_carbine" title="M4 carbine">M4A1 carbine</a> (designated as the M4A5 in Australia), which is used as their primary weapon.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMasters20123_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMasters20123-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shortened version of the M4, known as the <a href="/wiki/Close_Quarters_Battle_Receiver" title="Close Quarters Battle Receiver">Mk 18 CQBR</a>, is also used.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAustralian_Defence_Magazine2009_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAustralian_Defence_Magazine2009-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/SIG_MCX" title="SIG MCX">SIG-Sauer MCX</a> is used in counter-terrorist and specialist roles, largely replacing the legacy <a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_MP5" title="Heckler & Koch MP5">MP5</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENeville2019162_217-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeville2019162-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Primary weapons are complemented with the two issued sidearms, the <a href="/wiki/USP_Tactical" class="mw-redirect" title="USP Tactical">USP Tactical</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Glock" title="Glock">Glock 19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFennell2009137_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFennell2009137-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For medium to long range engagements the <a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_HK417" title="Heckler & Koch HK417">Heckler & Koch HK417</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell20119_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell20119-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/SR-25" title="SR-25">SR-25</a> marksman rifle,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell20118_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell20118-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Mk_14_Enhanced_Battle_Rifle" title="Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle">Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButterly2011_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButterly2011-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are also used. Support weapons used include the <a href="/wiki/FN_Minimi#Maximi" title="FN Minimi">Mk48 Maximi</a> Modular,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarrell20118_220-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarrell20118-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/FN_MAG" title="FN MAG">MAG 58</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2007173_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2007173-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/FN_Minimi" title="FN Minimi">Para Minimi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFennell2009137_218-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFennell2009137-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sniper rifles used have included the <a href="/wiki/SR-98" class="mw-redirect" title="SR-98">SR-98</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blaser_R93_Tactical" title="Blaser R93 Tactical">Blaser Tactical 2</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Barrett_M82" title="Barrett M82">Barrett M82A2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavis201311_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavis201311-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regiment also uses a number of direct and indirect fire support weapons including 66 mm <a href="/wiki/M72_LAW" title="M72 LAW">M72 rockets</a>, 84 mm <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustav_recoilless_rifle#M3_MAAWS" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Gustav recoilless rifle">M3 MAAWS</a>, <a href="/wiki/FGM-148_Javelin" title="FGM-148 Javelin">FGM-148 Javelins</a>, <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2-QCB Browning</a> .50 calibre machine guns, <a href="/wiki/Mk_47_Striker" title="Mk 47 Striker">Mk 47 Striker</a> grenade launchers, and <a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">mortars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2007173_222-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2007173-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFoster20165_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFoster20165-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stun_grenade" title="Stun grenade">Flash bang</a> devices and <a href="/wiki/Grenade#Fragmentation" title="Grenade">fragmentation grenades</a> are also used depending on the tactical situation, including the <a href="/wiki/Thermobaric_weapon" title="Thermobaric weapon">thermobaric</a> Mk 14 Anti-Structure Munition (ASM-HG) which has reportedly been used in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENeville2016223–240_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeville2016223–240-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A range of different vehicles are used, including the <a href="/wiki/SC_Group" title="SC Group">Supacat</a> High Mobility Transporter (HMT) Extenda with 31 purchased in 2007 designated the Special Operations Vehicle – Special Reconnaissance (SOV-SR), named "Nary" after a SASR warrant officer killed during pre-deployment training in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnors2014_228-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnors2014-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlocombe201210–12_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlocombe201210–12-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first Nary was delivered in 2008 but due to technical problems the vehicles did not enter service until 2011, replacing the <a href="/wiki/Long_Range_Patrol_Vehicle" title="Long Range Patrol Vehicle">Long Range Patrol Vehicle</a> (LRPV) which had seen extensive service in Afghanistan and Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESlocombe201210–12_229-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESlocombe201210–12-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWelch2010_231-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWelch2010-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Defence2012153_232-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Defence2012153-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New SOV-Logistics trucks are being acquired to replace the Mercedes-Benz <a href="/wiki/Unimog" title="Unimog">Unimog</a> for supply, support and recovery of the SOV-SR.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMuir200846–48_233-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMuir200846–48-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A lighter, less protected vehicle, more akin to the LRPV—the Polaris Defense <a href="/wiki/Polaris_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Polaris Industries">DAGOR</a> (Deployable Advanced Ground Off-road)—was being trialled in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAustralian_&_NZ_Defender_Magazine201553_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAustralian_&_NZ_Defender_Magazine201553-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Motorcycles are also used for long range strategic reconnaissance seeing service in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalker20037_235-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalker20037-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Polaris_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Polaris Industries">Polaris</a> six-wheel all-terrain vehicles are also used, seeing service in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPugliese200384_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPugliese200384-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKendrick20155_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKendrick20155-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Heavily modified up-armoured <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Land_Cruiser" title="Toyota Land Cruiser">Toyota Land Cruiser</a> four wheel drive vehicles designated SOV-Support are used for domestic counter-terrorism and special recovery.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMuir200846–48_233-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMuir200846–48-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The USMI 11m Naval Special Warfare Rigid Inflatable Boat designated Air Drop Rigid Hull Inflatable Boat (ADRHIB) is used for domestic counter-terrorism and special recovery.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGubler200812_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGubler200812-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHamilton20169_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHamilton20169-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Divex" title="Divex">Divex</a> Shadow <a href="/wiki/Rebreather" title="Rebreather">rebreather</a> is used in diving operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO'Brien2014236_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Brien2014236-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selection_and_training">Selection and training</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Selection and training"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The SASR has high personnel standards, and selection into the regiment is considered the most demanding of any entry test in the Australian Army.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDodd200721_241-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDodd200721-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Members of the SASR are required to work in small teams for extended periods and often without support, and are specially selected for their ability to work in this environment, rather than as individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selection is open to all serving Australian Defence Force personnel. Candidates must complete the Special Force Screen Test at the Special Forces Training Centre, which tests their physical fitness, and also includes an interview.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper201123_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArmy:_The_Soldiers'_Newspaper201123-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006_243-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 64 percent of applicants pass this test.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006_243-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Successful candidates then continue on to the 21-day SAS Selection Course which assesses both the individual's strength and endurance (mental and physical), as well as overall fitness, ability to remain calm in combat, and to work effectively in small teams.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19_244-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006_243-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacKenzie2006-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The course consists of four phases with the first two mainly of physical and navigational exercises held at the <a href="/wiki/Bindoon,_Western_Australia" title="Bindoon, Western Australia">Bindoon</a> Training Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19_244-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The third and fourth phases are conducted in the <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Range" title="Stirling Range">Stirling Ranges</a> with long pack marches in phase three and small group exercises in phase four with little or no sleep and food.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19_244-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 10 to 30 percent of candidates pass selection.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19_244-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These candidates then progress onto the 16-month reinforcement cycle,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19_244-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeyerPlatz201018–19-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during which they complete a range of courses including weapons, basic patrolling, parachuting, combat survival, signaller / medic, heavy weapons, demolitions, method of entry, and urban combat before posting to a sabre squadron if successful and awarded their Sandy beret.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2003_245-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2003-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Officers must complete additional courses to qualify as an officer in the regiment, with requisite expertise in operations, administration and command.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran200517–18_246-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran200517–18-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most candidates are generally in their late-20s and are on average older than most soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, a two-hour documentary <i>SAS: The Search for Warriors</i> was produced on the selection course.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Earlier in 1985, the documentary <i>Battle for the Golden Road</i>, had also been produced on the course.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Review of Special Operations Command report in June 2020 by <a href="/wiki/David_Irvine_(diplomat)" title="David Irvine (diplomat)">David Irvine</a> recommended that SOCOMD introduce a joint selection course conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force_School_of_Special_Operations#History" title="Australian Defence Force School of Special Operations">Defence Special Operations Training and Education Centre</a> for the regiment and the 2nd Commando Regiment rather than the units conduct their own individual selection courses.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIrvine202023–26,_38_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIrvine202023–26,_38-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2023, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Weekend Australian</a></i> reported that the first joint selection course for the three SOCOMD combat units the SASR, 2nd Commando Regiment and the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_Reserve" title="Australian Army Reserve">Reserve</a> <a href="/wiki/1st_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="1st Commando Regiment (Australia)">1st Commando Regiment</a> was held in May 2023 in <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg/220px-Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg/330px-Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg/440px-Special_Air_Service_Regiment_Memorial_in_Canberra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The Special Air Service Regiment Memorial in Canberra commemorates the members of the unit killed in combat and training exercises</figcaption></figure> <p>All members of the SASR are parachute qualified, and each member of a patrol has at least one specialisation, including medic, signaller, explosive expert or linguist.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoer20083_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoer20083-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counter terrorist training includes close quarters battle (CQB), explosive entry, tubular assault (in vehicles such as in buses, trains and aircraft) and in high rise buildings, as well as room and building clearance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This training is conducted in a range of advanced facilities, including electronic indoor and outdoor CQB ranges, outdoor sniper range, and urban training facilities at Swanbourne. Additional facilities include a special urban complex, vertical plunging range, method of entry house, and simulated oil rig and aircraft mock-ups in order to provide realistic training environments for potential operational scenarios.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001198–199_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001198–199-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Free-Fall training includes High Altitude Parachute Operations (HAPO) either <a href="/wiki/High-altitude_military_parachuting#High_Altitude_Low_Opening_–_HALO" title="High-altitude military parachuting">High Altitude Low Opening</a> (HALO) or <a href="/wiki/High-altitude_military_parachuting#High_Altitude_High_Opening_–_HAHO" title="High-altitude military parachuting">High Altitude High Opening</a> (HAHO) conducted at a maximum of 25,000 feet (7,600 metres).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPalmerMacklin2014172–174_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmerMacklin2014172–174-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SASR personnel also provide training in weapons handling to ASIS operatives at Swan Island in Victoria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholson20072_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholson20072-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite a possible <a href="/wiki/Reduction_in_rank" title="Reduction in rank">reduction in rank</a>, SASR operators receive significant allowances, which make them among the highest-paid soldiers in the Australian Defence Force, with a trooper (equivalent to a <a href="/wiki/Private_(rank)" title="Private (rank)">private</a>) reportedly earning about $100,000 per annum in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The SASR maintains close links with special forces from the United States, United Kingdom, New Zealand and Canada,<sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_189-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> regularly participating in joint exercises and individual personnel exchange programs with the British <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special_Boat_Service" title="Special Boat Service">Special Boat Service</a>, Canada's <a href="/wiki/Joint_Task_Force_2" title="Joint Task Force 2">Joint Task Force 2</a>, the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Special_Air_Service" title="New Zealand Special Air Service">New Zealand Special Air Service</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy_SEALs" title="United States Navy SEALs">United States Navy SEALs</a>, <a href="/wiki/SEAL_Team_Six" title="SEAL Team Six">SEAL Team Six</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army_Special_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army Special Forces">U.S. Army Special Forces</a> and <a href="/wiki/Delta_Force" title="Delta Force">Delta Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aspi1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aspi1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regiment also regularly conducts exercises with and trains soldiers from South East Asian nations, and participates in exercises with regional special forces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200025_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200025-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1992 this has included close links with the Indonesian <a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Kopassus</a>, a relationship which has at times been politically controversial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since its formation the SASR has lost more men in training than in combat, due to the nature of the training regime.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters200611_50-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters200611-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, the regiment celebrated its 50th anniversary. During this period 48 soldiers have been killed during operations or in training accidents, while another 20 died in "other circumstances". More than 200 have been wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The names of those killed are recorded on a plaque on a memorial made of a large piece of granite outside the SASR headquarters at Campbell Barracks, known as "The Rock".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005192_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005192-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alliances">Alliances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Alliances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>United Kingdom – <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">3 Squadron made an operational parachute jump 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) north west of <a href="/wiki/Xuyen_Moc" class="mw-redirect" title="Xuyen Moc">Xuyen Moc</a> on <span class="nowrap">15–16 December 1969</span>, codenamed Operation Stirling.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002343–344_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002343–344-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The SASR was reported to have subsequently been involved in intelligence gathering tasks prior to the landings according to some sources;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024–25_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELordTennant200024–25-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, others have stated that there was no special forces involvement in the covert intelligence gathering undertaken during this period.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaley2000_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaley2000-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Commanded by CO 4 RAR (Cdo), the operation involved members of TAG (West), TAG (East) and the Incident Response Regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014287_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlaxland2014287-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2 Squadron was to be disbanded, however, it has been reported that a ceremony to disband the squadron scheduled to take place in September 2021 was cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-TheAgeSep21_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAgeSep21-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DailyTeleSep21_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DailyTeleSep21-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The sandy-beret was adopted by the regiment in 1965, while prior to this the maroon airborne forces beret and badge of the Royal Australian Regiment was worn.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2002134_207-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2002134-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004260_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004260-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The SASR's alliance with the British SAS was approved in 1960 and reconfirmed in 1967, while an alliance with the <a href="/wiki/Parachute_Regiment_(United_Kingdom)" title="Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom)">Parachute Regiment</a> was also approved in 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The alliance with the Parachute Regiment no longer appears to be maintained, with that regiment now allied with the <a href="/wiki/8th/9th_Battalion,_Royal_Australian_Regiment" title="8th/9th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment">8th/9th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChant2013246_261-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChant2013246-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELee200730-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELee200730_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLee2007">Lee 2007</a>, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc_sas-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abc_sas_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abc_sas_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227171010/http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/bbing/stories/s803731.htm">"SAS: Combat Fatigue"</a>. <i>Background Briefing</i>. ABC Radio National. 9 March 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/bbing/stories/s803731.htm">the original</a> on 27 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Background+Briefing&rft.atitle=SAS%3A+Combat+Fatigue&rft.date=2003-03-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Frn%2Ftalks%2Fbbing%2Fstories%2Fs803731.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson2009133_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJobson2009">Jobson 2009</a>, p. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFestberg197225_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFestberg1972">Festberg 1972</a>, p. 25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1131099">"MUC – SASR"</a>. <i>It's an Honour</i>. Australian Government. 19 December 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=It%27s+an+Honour&rft.atitle=MUC+%E2%80%93+SASR&rft.date=2002-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F1131099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2011/04/12/3188705.htm">"Former SAS Commander says no to women in combat"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. 12 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Former+SAS+Commander+says+no+to+women+in+combat&rft.date=2011-04-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Flocal%2Fstories%2F2011%2F04%2F12%2F3188705.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005338-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcPhedran2005338_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcPhedran2005">McPhedran 2005</a>, p. 338.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aspi1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aspi1_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aspi1_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aspi.org.au/report/versatile-force-future-australias-special-operations-capability">"A versatile force: The future of Australia's special operations capability"</a>. aspi.org.au. 30 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+versatile+force%3A+The+future+of+Australia%27s+special+operations+capability&rft.pub=aspi.org.au&rft.date=2014-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aspi.org.au%2Freport%2Fversatile-force-future-australias-special-operations-capability&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AustArmy-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AustArmy_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AustArmy_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170101162356/https://www.army.gov.au/our-people/units/special-operations-command/special-air-service-regiment">"Special Air Service Regiment"</a>. <i>Australian Army</i>. 14 December 2016. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Army&rft.atitle=Special+Air+Service+Regiment&rft.date=2016-12-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.gov.au%2Four-people%2Funits%2Fspecial-operations-command%2Fspecial-air-service-regiment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHorner2001197_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHorner2001">Horner 2001</a>, p. 197.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKuring2004432-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKuring2004432_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKuring2004">Kuring 2004</a>, p. 432.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMiller200213-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMiller200213_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMiller2002">Miller 2002</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMicheletti2003133_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMicheletti2003">Micheletti 2003</a>, p. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDennis_et_al2008507_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDennis_et_al2008">Dennis et al 2008</a>, p. 507.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mike_Hannan-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mike_Hannan_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mike_Hannan_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrigadier_Mike_Hannan2002" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Brigadier Mike Hannan (21 November 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nla.gov.au/gov/20150625102229/http://www.defence.gov.au/media/DepartmentalTpl.cfm?CurrentId=2096">"Media Briefing Australia's Commitment to the International Coalition Against Terrorism (MECC 668/02)"</a> (Press release). Department of Defence. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/media/DepartmentalTpl.cfm?CurrentId=2096">the original</a> on 25 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Brisbane Market: Fullbore Magazines: 22–26. 2007. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1322-039X">1322-039X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+%26+NZ+Defender+Magazine&rft.atitle=Timor%3A+Anzac+Battle+Group&rft.volume=Winter&rft.issue=58&rft.pages=22-26&rft.date=2007&rft.issn=1322-039X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAAP2010" class="citation news cs1">AAP (23 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com/national/sas-digger-awarded-vc-for-taking-on-taliban-20110123-1a0zd.html">"SAS Digger Awarded VC For Taking on Taliban"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=SAS+Digger+Awarded+VC+For+Taking+on+Taliban&rft.date=2010-01-23&rft.au=AAP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com%2Fnational%2Fsas-digger-awarded-vc-for-taking-on-taliban-20110123-1a0zd.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2002" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Paul (2002). <i>When the Scorpion Stings: The History of the 3rd Cavalry Regiment, Vietnam, 1965–1972</i>. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86508-743-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-86508-743-2"><bdi>1-86508-743-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=When+the+Scorpion+Stings%3A+The+History+of+the+3rd+Cavalry+Regiment%2C+Vietnam%2C+1965%E2%80%931972&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-86508-743-2&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeurich2018" class="citation news cs1">Beurich, Cpl Sebastian (15 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defence.gov.au/Publications/NewsPapers/Army/editions/1432/1432.pdf">"Heroics honoured"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1432 ed.). 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Port Melbourne: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781107043657" title="Special:BookSources/9781107043657"><bdi>9781107043657</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Australian+Army+from+Whitlam+to+Howard&rft.place=Port+Melbourne&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781107043657&rft.aulast=Blaxland&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBonnerMacklin2014" class="citation book cs1">Bonner, Stuart; Macklin, Robert (2014). <i>Redback One: Explosive Action in East Timor, Iraq and Afghanistan: The True Story of an Australian SAS Hero</i>. 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London: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781134647248" title="Special:BookSources/9781134647248"><bdi>9781134647248</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+British+Regiments&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781134647248&rft.aulast=Chant&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnors2014" class="citation journal cs1">Connors, Shaun (9 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235929/http://www.janes360.com/images/assets/593/36593/Wheels_of_the_Elite.pdf">"Briefing: Wheels of the Elite"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Jane's Defence Weekly</i>. <b>51</b> (20). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0265-3818">0265-3818</a>. 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Auckland: Viking. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-67-007424-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-67-007424-2"><bdi>978-0-67-007424-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=NZSAS%3A+The+First+Fifty+Years&rft.place=Auckland&rft.pub=Viking&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-67-007424-2&rft.aulast=Crosby&rft.aufirst=Ron&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaley2000" class="citation news cs1">Daley, Paul (29 August 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://etan.org/et2000c/august/27-31/29terms.htm">"Terms of Engagement"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0312-6307">0312-6307</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Terms+of+Engagement&rft.date=2000-08-29&rft.issn=0312-6307&rft.aulast=Daley&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fetan.org%2Fet2000c%2Faugust%2F27-31%2F29terms.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis1983" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Brian Leigh (1983). <i>British Army Uniforms and Insignia of World War Two</i>. London: Arms and Armour Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85368-609-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-85368-609-2"><bdi>0-85368-609-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=British+Army+Uniforms+and+Insignia+of+World+War+Two&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Arms+and+Armour+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-85368-609-2&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Brian+Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2001" class="citation news cs1">Davis, Graham (30 April 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navy.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/Navy_News-April-30-2001.pdf">"You're Nicked Mate"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Navy News: The Official Newspaper of the Royal Australian Navy</i>. Vol. 44, no. 8. Canberra: Department of Defence. pp. 1–2. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/223485215">223485215</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Navy+News%3A+The+Official+Newspaper+of+the+Royal+Australian+Navy&rft.atitle=You%27re+Nicked+Mate&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=1-2&rft.date=2001-04-30&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F223485215&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.navy.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2FNavy_News-April-30-2001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2013" class="citation web cs1">Davis, Mick (5 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://armynews.realviewdigital.com/default.aspx?iid=84873&startpage=page0000011#folio=10">"Snipers Hit the Mark: Snipers get fired up at SASR concentration in WA"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i>. Canberra: Directorate of Defence News. p. 11. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Snipers+Hit+the+Mark%3A+Snipers+get+fired+up+at+SASR+concentration+in+WA&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2013-12-05&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Mick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farmynews.realviewdigital.com%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fiid%3D84873%26startpage%3Dpage0000011%23folio%3D10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennisGrey1996" class="citation book cs1">Dennis, Peter; <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Grey" title="Jeffrey Grey">Grey, Jeffrey</a> (1996). <i>Emergency and Confrontation: Australian Military Operations in Malaya and Borneo 1950–1966</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Official_History_of_Australia%27s_Involvement_in_Southeast_Asian_Conflicts_1948%E2%80%931975" title="The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975">The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975</a>. Vol. 5. St Leonards: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86373-302-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-86373-302-7"><bdi>1-86373-302-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emergency+and+Confrontation%3A+Australian+Military+Operations+in+Malaya+and+Borneo+1950%E2%80%931966&rft.place=St+Leonards&rft.series=The+Official+History+of+Australia%27s+Involvement+in+Southeast+Asian+Conflicts+1948%E2%80%931975&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-86373-302-7&rft.aulast=Dennis&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Grey%2C+Jeffrey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennis_et_al2008" class="citation book cs1">Dennis, Peter; <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Grey" title="Jeffrey Grey">Grey, Jeffrey</a>; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robin; Bou, Jean (2008). <i>The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History</i> (Second ed.). Melbourne: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0195517842" title="Special:BookSources/978-0195517842"><bdi>978-0195517842</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Australian+Military+History&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0195517842&rft.aulast=Dennis&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Grey%2C+Jeffrey&rft.au=Morris%2C+Ewan&rft.au=Prior%2C+Robin&rft.au=Bou%2C+Jean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDepartment_of_Defence2012" class="citation journal cs1">Department of Defence (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/AnnualReports/11-12/dar_1112_2.pdf">"Part Two Department of Defence Annual Report 2011–2012 Defence Material Organisation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Annual Report (Australia. Dept. Of Defence)</i>. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1323-5036">1323-5036</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Report+%28Australia.+Dept.+Of+Defence%29&rft.atitle=Part+Two+Department+of+Defence+Annual+Report+2011%E2%80%932012+Defence+Material+Organisation&rft.date=2012&rft.issn=1323-5036&rft.au=Department+of+Defence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2FAnnualReports%2F11-12%2Fdar_1112_2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDodd2007" class="citation news cs1">Dodd, Mark (22 September 2007). "Our Smoothest Operators". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Weekend_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="The Weekend Australian">The Weekend Australian</a></i>. Canberra: News Limited. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1038-8761">1038-8761</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Weekend+Australian&rft.atitle=Our+Smoothest+Operators&rft.pages=21&rft.date=2007-09-22&rft.issn=1038-8761&rft.aulast=Dodd&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEpsteinWelch2012" class="citation news cs1">Epstein, Rafael; Welch, Dylan (13 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/secret-sas-teams-hunt-for-terrorists-20120312-1uwhy.html">"Secret SAS Teams Hunt For Terrorists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. Sydney: Fairfax Media. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Secret+SAS+Teams+Hunt+For+Terrorists&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2012-03-13&rft.aulast=Epstein&rft.aufirst=Rafael&rft.au=Welch%2C+Dylan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fsecret-sas-teams-hunt-for-terrorists-20120312-1uwhy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarrell2000" class="citation book cs1">Farrell, John (2000). <i>Peace Makers: INTERFETs Liberation of East Timor</i>. Rocklea, Queensland: Fullbore. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-646-39424-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-646-39424-X"><bdi>0-646-39424-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peace+Makers%3A+INTERFETs+Liberation+of+East+Timor&rft.place=Rocklea%2C+Queensland&rft.pub=Fullbore&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-646-39424-X&rft.aulast=Farrell&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarrell2006" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Farrell, John Hunter (2006). "Dili Madness: The ANZAC Intervention in Timor Leste". <i>Australian & NZ Defender Magazine</i>. Spring (55). Brisbane Market: Fullbore Magazines: 34. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1322-039X">1322-039X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+%26+NZ+Defender+Magazine&rft.atitle=Dili+Madness%3A+The+ANZAC+Intervention+in+Timor+Leste&rft.volume=Spring&rft.issue=55&rft.pages=34&rft.date=2006&rft.issn=1322-039X&rft.aulast=Farrell&rft.aufirst=John+Hunter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarrell2011" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Farrell, John Hunter (2011). "New Weapons and Equipment". <i>Australian & NZ Defender Magazine</i>. Summer (76). Brisbane Market: Fullbore Magazines: 8–9. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1322-039X">1322-039X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+%26+NZ+Defender+Magazine&rft.atitle=New+Weapons+and+Equipment&rft.volume=Summer&rft.issue=76&rft.pages=8-9&rft.date=2011&rft.issn=1322-039X&rft.aulast=Farrell&rft.aufirst=John+Hunter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFennell2009" class="citation book cs1">Fennell, Keith (2009). <i>Warrior Training: The Making of an Australian SAS Soldier</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Smith+Tight-lipped+on+SAS+Africa+Claims&rft.date=2012-03-14&rft.aulast=Griffiths&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft.au=Bourke%2C+Emily&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2012-03-13%2Fsmith-on-sas-operations-in-africa%2F3885868&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGubler2008" class="citation journal cs1">Gubler, Abraham (November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150922095859/http://www.asiapacificdefencereporter.com/backissues/download/3">"Enhancing the Land Environment – Army's Navy"</a>. <i>Asia Pacific Defence Reporter</i>. <b>34</b> (9): 12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1446-6880">1446-6880</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Pacific+Defence+Reporter&rft.atitle=Enhancing+the+Land+Environment+%E2%80%93+Army%27s+Navy&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=12&rft.date=2008-11&rft.issn=1446-6880&rft.aulast=Gubler&rft.aufirst=Abraham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asiapacificdefencereporter.com%2Fbackissues%2Fdownload%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton2016" class="citation news cs1">Hamilton, Eamon (24 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/Publications/NewsPapers/Army/editions/1369/1369.pdf">"Buoyed by the success"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1369 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Buoyed+by+the+success&rft.pages=9&rft.date=2016-03-24&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=Eamon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2FPublications%2FNewsPapers%2FArmy%2Feditions%2F1369%2F1369.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHead2009" class="citation book cs1">Head, Michael (2009). <i>Calling Out the Troops: The Australian Military and Civil Unrest: The Legal and Constitutional Issues</i>. Annandale, New South Wales: Federation Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781862877092" title="Special:BookSources/9781862877092"><bdi>9781862877092</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calling+Out+the+Troops%3A+The+Australian+Military+and+Civil+Unrest%3A+The+Legal+and+Constitutional+Issues&rft.place=Annandale%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Federation+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781862877092&rft.aulast=Head&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeyerPlatz2010" class="citation news cs1">Heyer, Simone; Platz, Jess (30 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/Publications/NewsPapers/Army/editions/1245/1245.pdf">"Quest to be the best"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1245 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. pp. 18–19. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Quest+to+be+the+best&rft.pages=18-19&rft.date=2010-09-30&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Heyer&rft.aufirst=Simone&rft.au=Platz%2C+Jess&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2FPublications%2FNewsPapers%2FArmy%2Feditions%2F1245%2F1245.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorner1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Horner" title="David Horner">Horner, David</a> (1989). <i>SAS: Phantoms of the Jungle. A History of the Australian Special Air Service</i> (First ed.). North Sydney, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86373-007-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-86373-007-9"><bdi>1-86373-007-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SAS%3A+Phantoms+of+the+Jungle.+A+History+of+the+Australian+Special+Air+Service&rft.place=North+Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.edition=First&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=1-86373-007-9&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorner1992" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David (1992). <i>The Gulf Commitment: The Australian Defence Force's First War</i>. Carlton, Victoria: Melbourne University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780522845112" title="Special:BookSources/9780522845112"><bdi>9780522845112</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gulf+Commitment%3A+The+Australian+Defence+Force%27s+First+War&rft.place=Carlton%2C+Victoria&rft.pub=Melbourne+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9780522845112&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorner2001" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David (2001). <i>Making the Australian Defence Force</i>. The Australian Centenary History of Defence. Vol. IV. Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-554117-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-554117-0"><bdi>0-19-554117-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Making+the+Australian+Defence+Force&rft.place=Melbourne%2C+Victoria&rft.series=The+Australian+Centenary+History+of+Defence&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-19-554117-0&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorner2002" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David (2002). <i>SAS: Phantoms of War. A History of the Australian Special Air Service</i> (Second ed.). Sydney, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86508-647-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-86508-647-9"><bdi>1-86508-647-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SAS%3A+Phantoms+of+War.+A+History+of+the+Australian+Special+Air+Service&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-86508-647-9&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorner2008" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David (2008). <i>Duty First: A History of the Royal Australian Regiment</i> (Second ed.). Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-74175-374-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-74175-374-5"><bdi>978-1-74175-374-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Duty+First%3A+A+History+of+the+Royal+Australian+Regiment&rft.place=Crows+Nest&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-74175-374-5&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornerThomas2009" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David; Thomas, Neil (2009). <i>In Action With the SAS</i> (Third ed.). Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781741755527" title="Special:BookSources/9781741755527"><bdi>9781741755527</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+Action+With+the+SAS&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.edition=Third&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781741755527&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Thomas%2C+Neil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornerConnor2014" class="citation book cs1">Horner, David; Connor, John (2014). <i>The Good International Citizen: Australian Peacekeeping in Asia, Africa and Europe, 1991–1993</i>. The Official History of Australian Peacekeeping, Humanitarian and Post-Cold War Operations. Vol. III. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-02162-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-02162-4"><bdi>978-1-107-02162-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Good+International+Citizen%3A+Australian+Peacekeeping+in+Asia%2C+Africa+and+Europe%2C+1991%E2%80%931993&rft.place=Port+Melbourne%2C+Victoria&rft.series=The+Official+History+of+Australian+Peacekeeping%2C+Humanitarian+and+Post-Cold+War+Operations&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-107-02162-4&rft.aulast=Horner&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Connor%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorsfield2000" class="citation journal cs1">Horsfield, Bruce (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131022221728/http://www.cios.org/EJCPUBLIC/010/1/01013.html">"Communication and the Postmodern Organisation: A Report of Qualitative Research on the Australian Special Air Service Regiment"</a>. <i>The Electronic Journal of Communication</i>. <b>10</b> (1 and 2). Communication Institute for Online Scholarship. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0021-9916">0021-9916</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cios.org/EJCPUBLIC/010/1/01013.html">the original</a> on 22 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Electronic+Journal+of+Communication&rft.atitle=Communication+and+the+Postmodern+Organisation%3A+A+Report+of+Qualitative+Research+on+the+Australian+Special+Air+Service+Regiment&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1+and+2&rft.date=2000&rft.issn=0021-9916&rft.aulast=Horsfield&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cios.org%2FEJCPUBLIC%2F010%2F1%2F01013.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrvine2020" class="citation report cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Irvine_(diplomat)" title="David Irvine (diplomat)">Irvine, David</a> (15 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220417013944/https://afghanistaninquiry.defence.gov.au/sites/default/files/2020-11/Irvine-Report-2020-Review-of-SOCOMD-Australian-Army.pdf">Review of Special Operations Command - Australian Army</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://afghanistaninquiry.defence.gov.au/sites/default/files/2020-11/Irvine-Report-2020-Review-of-SOCOMD-Australian-Army.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 17 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Review+of+Special+Operations+Command+-+Australian+Army&rft.pub=Australian+Army&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft.aulast=Irvine&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fafghanistaninquiry.defence.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2020-11%2FIrvine-Report-2020-Review-of-SOCOMD-Australian-Army.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJobson2009" class="citation book cs1">Jobson, Christopher (2009). <i>Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army</i>. Wavell Heights, Queensland: Big Sky Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9803251-6-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9803251-6-4"><bdi>978-0-9803251-6-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Looking+Forward%2C+Looking+Back%3A+Customs+and+Traditions+of+the+Australian+Army&rft.place=Wavell+Heights%2C+Queensland&rft.pub=Big+Sky+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-9803251-6-4&rft.aulast=Jobson&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKendrick2015" class="citation news cs1">Kendrick, Anna-Maria (23 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://armynews.realviewdigital.com/?iid=117658#folio=4">"Tactical mobility boost for troops"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1349 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Tactical+mobility+boost+for+troops&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2015-04-23&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Kendrick&rft.aufirst=Anna-Maria&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farmynews.realviewdigital.com%2F%3Fiid%3D117658%23folio%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuring2004" class="citation book cs1">Kuring, Ian (2004). <i>Redcoats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788–2001</i>. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military Historical Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1876439998" title="Special:BookSources/1876439998"><bdi>1876439998</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Redcoats+to+Cams%3A+A+History+of+Australian+Infantry+1788%E2%80%932001&rft.place=Loftus%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Australian+Military+Historical+Publications&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1876439998&rft.aulast=Kuring&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2007" class="citation book cs1">Lee, Sandra (2007). <i>18 Hours: The True Story of an SAS War Hero</i>. Pymble, New South Wales: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-73228-246-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-73228-246-2"><bdi>978-0-73228-246-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=18+Hours%3A+The+True+Story+of+an+SAS+War+Hero&rft.place=Pymble%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-73228-246-2&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Sandra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeeWroeDarby2015" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Jane; Wroe, David; Darby, Andrew (23 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canberratimes.com/federal-politics/political-news/liberal-candidate-andrew-hastie-says-he-has-been-cleared-of-wrongdoing-in-afghan-war-incident-20150822-gj5b5h.html">"Liberal candidate Andrew Hastie says he has been cleared of wrongdoing in Afghan war incident"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>. Canberra: Fairfax Media. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0157-6925">0157-6925</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&rft.atitle=Liberal+candidate+Andrew+Hastie+says+he+has+been+cleared+of+wrongdoing+in+Afghan+war+incident&rft.date=2015-08-23&rft.issn=0157-6925&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.au=Wroe%2C+David&rft.au=Darby%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Fliberal-candidate-andrew-hastie-says-he-has-been-cleared-of-wrongdoing-in-afghan-war-incident-20150822-gj5b5h.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLintonDonohue2015" class="citation book cs1">Linton, CMDR (Rtd) E.W. Jake; Donohue, CMDR (Rtd) H.J. (Hec) (2015). <i>United and Undaunted : the First 100 years : A History of Diving in the Royal Australian Navy 1911-2011</i>. Queanbeyan: Grinkle Pres. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780980282153" title="Special:BookSources/9780980282153"><bdi>9780980282153</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=United+and+Undaunted+%3A+the+First+100+years+%3A+A+History+of+Diving+in+the+Royal+Australian+Navy+1911-2011&rft.place=Queanbeyan&rft.pub=Grinkle+Pres&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780980282153&rft.aulast=Linton&rft.aufirst=CMDR+%28Rtd%29+E.W.+Jake&rft.au=Donohue%2C+CMDR+%28Rtd%29+H.J.+%28Hec%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLordTennant2000" class="citation book cs1">Lord, Cliff; Tennant, Julian (2000). <i>ANZAC Elite: The Airborne and Special Forces Insignia of Australia and New Zealand</i>. Wellington, New Zealand: IPL Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-908876-10-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-908876-10-6"><bdi>0-908876-10-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ANZAC+Elite%3A+The+Airborne+and+Special+Forces+Insignia+of+Australia+and+New+Zealand&rft.place=Wellington%2C+New+Zealand&rft.pub=IPL+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-908876-10-6&rft.aulast=Lord&rft.aufirst=Cliff&rft.au=Tennant%2C+Julian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacKenzie2006" class="citation news cs1">MacKenzie, Hugh (8 March 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130626211812/http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1138/features/feature02.htm">"Hard Slog Pays Big Dividends"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1138 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1138/features/feature02.htm">the original</a> on 26 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Hard+Slog+Pays+Big+Dividends&rft.date=2006-03-08&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=MacKenzie&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2Fnews%2Farmynews%2Feditions%2F1138%2Ffeatures%2Ffeature02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasters2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Masters_(writer)" title="Chris Masters (writer)">Masters, Chris</a> (2012). <i>Uncommon Soldier: Brave, Compassionate, Tough. The Making of Australia's Modern Day Diggers</i>. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-74175-971-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-74175-971-6"><bdi>978-1-74175-971-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Uncommon+Soldier%3A+Brave%2C+Compassionate%2C+Tough.+The+Making+of+Australia%27s+Modern+Day+Diggers&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-74175-971-6&rft.aulast=Masters&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaylorMacklin2010" class="citation book cs1">Maylor, Rob; Macklin, Robert (2010). <i>SAS Sniper: The World of an Elite Australian Marksman</i>. Sydney, New South Wales: Hachette Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780733624957" title="Special:BookSources/9780733624957"><bdi>9780733624957</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SAS+Sniper%3A+The+World+of+an+Elite+Australian+Marksman&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Hachette+Australia&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780733624957&rft.aulast=Maylor&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft.au=Macklin%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcLucas2003" class="citation book cs1">McLucas, Alan C. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bixH_F8JODAC&q=Chapter%203%20worst%20failure%20failure%20to%20learn%20black%20hawk%20crash&pg=PA43">"Worst Failure–Failure To Learn About Risks"</a>. <i>Decision Making: Risk Management, Systems Thinking and Situation Awareness</i>. Canberra: Argos Press. pp. 43–68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9580238-2-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9580238-2-5"><bdi>978-0-9580238-2-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Worst+Failure%E2%80%93Failure+To+Learn+About+Risks&rft.btitle=Decision+Making%3A+Risk+Management%2C+Systems+Thinking+and+Situation+Awareness&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pages=43-68&rft.pub=Argos+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-9580238-2-5&rft.aulast=McLucas&rft.aufirst=Alan+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbixH_F8JODAC%26q%3DChapter%25203%2520worst%2520failure%2520failure%2520to%2520learn%2520black%2520hawk%2520crash%26pg%3DPA43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcPhedran2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McPhedran" title="Ian McPhedran">McPhedran, Ian</a> (2005). <i>The Amazing SAS: The Inside Story of Australia's Special Forces</i>. Sydney, New South Wales: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7322-7981-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7322-7981-X"><bdi>0-7322-7981-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Amazing+SAS%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+Australia%27s+Special+Forces&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-7322-7981-X&rft.aulast=McPhedran&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcPhedran2007" class="citation book cs1">McPhedran, Ian (2007). <i>The Amazing SAS: The Inside Story of Australia's Special Forces</i>. Pymble, New South Wales: Harper Collins Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7322-7984-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7322-7984-4"><bdi>978-0-7322-7984-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Amazing+SAS%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+Australia%27s+Special+Forces&rft.place=Pymble%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Harper+Collins+Publishers&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7322-7984-4&rft.aulast=McPhedran&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcPhedran2012" class="citation news cs1">McPhedran, Ian (14 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315094800/http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/ipad/sas-at-large-in-africa-claims-denied/story-fn6bqpju-1226298617213">"The truth about our secret SAS agents"</a>. <i>The Advertiser</i>. Adelaide, South Australia: News Corporation. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1039-4192">1039-4192</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/ipad/sas-at-large-in-africa-claims-denied/story-fn6bqpju-1226298617213">the original</a> on 15 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Advertiser&rft.atitle=The+truth+about+our+secret+SAS+agents&rft.date=2012-03-14&rft.issn=1039-4192&rft.aulast=McPhedran&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adelaidenow.com.au%2Fipad%2Fsas-at-large-in-africa-claims-denied%2Fstory-fn6bqpju-1226298617213&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcPhedran2013" class="citation news cs1">McPhedran, Ian (29 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/policy/our-afghan-war-ends-not-with-victory-nor-defeat/story-e6frg8yo-1226748567937">"Our Afghan War Ends Not With Victory, Nor Defeat"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. Canberra: News Limited. pp. 1–11. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1038-8761">1038-8761</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Our+Afghan+War+Ends+Not+With+Victory%2C+Nor+Defeat&rft.pages=1-11&rft.date=2013-10-29&rft.issn=1038-8761&rft.aulast=McPhedran&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnational-affairs%2Fpolicy%2Four-afghan-war-ends-not-with-victory-nor-defeat%2Fstory-e6frg8yo-1226748567937&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMicheletti2003" class="citation book cs1">Micheletti, Eric (2003). <i>Special Forces: War on Terrorism in Afghanistan 2001–2003</i>. Paris: Histoire & Collections. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-913903-90-8" title="Special:BookSources/2-913903-90-8"><bdi>2-913903-90-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Forces%3A+War+on+Terrorism+in+Afghanistan+2001%E2%80%932003&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Histoire+%26+Collections&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=2-913903-90-8&rft.aulast=Micheletti&rft.aufirst=Eric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMickelburough2003" class="citation news cs1">Mickelburough, Peter (21 April 2003). "Ship Seized: Navy, Army Halt Heroin Freighter". <i>Herald Sun</i>. Melbourne: News Limited. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1038-3433">1038-3433</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Herald+Sun&rft.atitle=Ship+Seized%3A+Navy%2C+Army+Halt+Heroin+Freighter&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2003-04-21&rft.issn=1038-3433&rft.aulast=Mickelburough&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiddleton2011" class="citation book cs1">Middleton, Karen (2011). <i>An Unwinnable War: Australia in Afghanistan</i>. Melbourne, Victoria: Melbourne University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780522857665" title="Special:BookSources/9780522857665"><bdi>9780522857665</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Unwinnable+War%3A+Australia+in+Afghanistan&rft.place=Melbourne%2C+Victoria&rft.pub=Melbourne+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9780522857665&rft.aulast=Middleton&rft.aufirst=Karen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2002" class="citation book cs1">Miller, David (2002). <i>Illustrated Directory of Special Forces</i>. Saint Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0760314195" title="Special:BookSources/0760314195"><bdi>0760314195</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illustrated+Directory+of+Special+Forces&rft.place=Saint+Paul%2C+Minnesota&rft.pub=MBI+Publishing&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0760314195&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuir2008" class="citation journal cs1">Muir, Tony (1 October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.australiandefence.com.au/56E34F60-F807-11DD-8DFE0050568C22C9">"Land Warfare – Vehicles: Special vehicles for Special Operations"</a>. <i>Australian Defence Magazine</i>. Sydney: Yaffa Publishing Group: 46–48. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1324-6550">1324-6550</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Defence+Magazine&rft.atitle=Land+Warfare+%E2%80%93+Vehicles%3A+Special+vehicles+for+Special+Operations&rft.pages=46-48&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft.issn=1324-6550&rft.aulast=Muir&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.australiandefence.com.au%2F56E34F60-F807-11DD-8DFE0050568C22C9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville2008" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (2008). <i>Special Operations Forces in Afghanistan</i>. Botley, Oxford: Osprey. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84603-310-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84603-310-0"><bdi>978-1-84603-310-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Operations+Forces+in+Afghanistan&rft.place=Botley%2C+Oxford&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84603-310-0&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville2011" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (2011). <i>Special Operations Patrol Vehicles: Afghanistan and Iraq</i>. New Vanguard. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781849081870" title="Special:BookSources/9781849081870"><bdi>9781849081870</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Operations+Patrol+Vehicles%3A+Afghanistan+and+Iraq&rft.place=Oxford&rft.series=New+Vanguard&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781849081870&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville2016" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dlyqCwAAQBAJ"><i>Guns of Special Forces 2001–2015</i></a>. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781473881013" title="Special:BookSources/9781473881013"><bdi>9781473881013</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guns+of+Special+Forces+2001%E2%80%932015&rft.place=Barnsley%2C+South+Yorkshire&rft.pub=Pen+%26+Sword&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781473881013&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdlyqCwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville2019" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (2019). <i>The Elite: The A-Z of Modern Special Operations Forces</i>. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4728-2429-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4728-2429-5"><bdi>978-1-4728-2429-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1121376225">1121376225</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Elite%3A+The+A-Z+of+Modern+Special+Operations+Forces&rft.place=Oxford%2C+UK&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1121376225&rft.isbn=978-1-4728-2429-5&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholson2007" class="citation news cs1">Nicholson, Brendan (10 April 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/swan-island-top-secret-training-area-for-agents/2007/04/09/1175971018207.html#">"Swan Island: Top Secret Training Area For Agents"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0312-6307">0312-6307</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Swan+Island%3A+Top+Secret+Training+Area+For+Agents&rft.pages=2&rft.date=2007-04-10&rft.issn=0312-6307&rft.aulast=Nicholson&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fswan-island-top-secret-training-area-for-agents%2F2007%2F04%2F09%2F1175971018207.html%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholson2008" class="citation news cs1">Nicholson, Brendan (12 September 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/national/remains-found-in-vietnam-of-digger-missing-in-action-for-39-years-20080911-4et4.html">"Remains Found in Vietnam of Digger Missing in Action for 39 Years"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0312-6307">0312-6307</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Remains+Found+in+Vietnam+of+Digger+Missing+in+Action+for+39+Years&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2008-09-12&rft.issn=0312-6307&rft.aulast=Nicholson&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Fremains-found-in-vietnam-of-digger-missing-in-action-for-39-years-20080911-4et4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien2014" class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Hugh (2014). <i>Undaunted: From Clearance Diver to Mercenary: An Australian Man's Life on the Edge</i>. North Sydney, New South Wales: Random House Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780857983480" title="Special:BookSources/9780857983480"><bdi>9780857983480</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Undaunted%3A+From+Clearance+Diver+to+Mercenary%3A+An+Australian+Man%27s+Life+on+the+Edge&rft.place=North+Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Random+House+Australia&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9780857983480&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmerMacklin2014" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Clint; Macklin, Robert (2014). <i>SAS Insider</i>. Sydney, New South Wales: Hachette Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0733629594" title="Special:BookSources/978-0733629594"><bdi>978-0733629594</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SAS+Insider&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Hachette+Australia&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0733629594&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Clint&rft.au=Macklin%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPugliese2003" class="citation book cs1">Pugliese, David (2003). <i>Shadow Wars: Special Forces in the New Battle Against Terrorism</i>. Ottawa, Ontario: Esprit de Corps Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-895896-24-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-895896-24-X"><bdi>1-895896-24-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shadow+Wars%3A+Special+Forces+in+the+New+Battle+Against+Terrorism&rft.place=Ottawa%2C+Ontario&rft.pub=Esprit+de+Corps+Books&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-895896-24-X&rft.aulast=Pugliese&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan2006" class="citation news cs1">Sheridan, Greg (14 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090213224754/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20576810-25377,00.html">"Behind the Scenes Special Forces Wage War By Stealth"</a>. <i>The Weekend Australian</i>. Canberra: News Limited. p. 22. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1038-8761">1038-8761</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20576810-25377,00.html">the original</a> on 13 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Weekend+Australian&rft.atitle=Behind+the+Scenes+Special+Forces+Wage+War+By+Stealth&rft.pages=22&rft.date=2006-10-14&rft.issn=1038-8761&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.news.com.au%2Fstory%2F0%2C20867%2C20576810-25377%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan2007" class="citation book cs1">Sheridan, Greg (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3qb1iHXbMN4C"><i>The Partnership: The Inside Story of the US-Australian Alliance Under Bush and Howard</i></a>. Sydney, New South Wales: University of New South Wales Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780868409221" title="Special:BookSources/9780868409221"><bdi>9780868409221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Partnership%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+the+US-Australian+Alliance+Under+Bush+and+Howard&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=University+of+New+South+Wales+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9780868409221&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3qb1iHXbMN4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShorttMcBride1981" class="citation book cs1">Shortt, James; McBride, Angus (1981). <i>The Special Air Service</i>. London: Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85045-396-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-85045-396-8"><bdi>0-85045-396-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Special+Air+Service&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-85045-396-8&rft.aulast=Shortt&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=McBride%2C+Angus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlocombe2012" class="citation journal cs1">Slocombe, Geoff (November 2012). "Project Redfin – Special Operations Mobility and Information Environment Upgrades". <i>Asia Pacific Defence Reporter</i>. <b>38</b> (9): 10–12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1446-6880">1446-6880</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Pacific+Defence+Reporter&rft.atitle=Project+Redfin+%E2%80%93+Special+Operations+Mobility+and+Information+Environment+Upgrades&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=10-12&rft.date=2012-11&rft.issn=1446-6880&rft.aulast=Slocombe&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2003" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Greg (20 November 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130626211750/http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1087/features/feature03.htm">"Working Outside the Square: Training with the SASR"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1087 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1087/features/feature03.htm">the original</a> on 26 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Working+Outside+the+Square%3A+Training+with+the+SASR&rft.date=2003-11-20&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2Fnews%2Farmynews%2Feditions%2F1087%2Ffeatures%2Ffeature03.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephens2001" class="citation book cs1">Stephens, Alan (2001). <i>The Royal Australian Air Force</i>. The Australian Centenary History of Defence. Vol. II. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-554115-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-554115-4"><bdi>0-19-554115-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Royal+Australian+Air+Force&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.series=The+Australian+Centenary+History+of+Defence&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-19-554115-4&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToohey2004" class="citation news cs1">Toohey, Brian (28 August 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070502073301/http://i-mockery.com/forum/showthread.php?t=13525">"Troops' Secret Role in Iraq"</a>. <i>Australian Financial Review</i>. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1444-9900">1444-9900</a>. Archived from the original on 2 May 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=Troops%27+Secret+Role+in+Iraq&rft.date=2004-08-28&rft.issn=1444-9900&rft.aulast=Toohey&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fi-mockery.com%2Fforum%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D13525&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUhlmann2014" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Uhlmann" title="Chris Uhlmann">Uhlmann, Chris</a> (22 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-10-22/defence-probing-incident-involving-sas-soldier-and-spy/5833604">"Defence investigating allegation special forces soldier threatened female ASIS agent in Afghanistan with gun"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Defence+investigating+allegation+special+forces+soldier+threatened+female+ASIS+agent+in+Afghanistan+with+gun&rft.date=2014-10-22&rft.aulast=Uhlmann&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2014-10-22%2Fdefence-probing-incident-involving-sas-soldier-and-spy%2F5833604&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2003" class="citation news cs1">Walker, Frank (19 January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsstore.fairfax.com.au/apps/viewDocument.ac?page=1&sy=nstore&kw=SAS+revved+up&pb=all_ffx&dt=enterRange&dr=1month&sd=01%2F01%2F2003&ed=30%2F12%2F2003&so=relevance&sf=text&sf=headline&rc=10&rm=200&sp=adv&clsPage=1&docID=SHD030119G9I6P5UP7CE">"SAS Revved Up for a Fast Ride in Iraqi Desert"</a>. <i>The Sun-Herald</i>. Sydney: Fairfax Media. p. 7. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1323-1987">1323-1987</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sun-Herald&rft.atitle=SAS+Revved+Up+for+a+Fast+Ride+in+Iraqi+Desert&rft.pages=7&rft.date=2003-01-19&rft.issn=1323-1987&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsstore.fairfax.com.au%2Fapps%2FviewDocument.ac%3Fpage%3D1%26sy%3Dnstore%26kw%3DSAS%2Brevved%2Bup%26pb%3Dall_ffx%26dt%3DenterRange%26dr%3D1month%26sd%3D01%252F01%252F2003%26ed%3D30%252F12%252F2003%26so%3Drelevance%26sf%3Dtext%26sf%3Dheadline%26rc%3D10%26rm%3D200%26sp%3Dadv%26clsPage%3D1%26docID%3DSHD030119G9I6P5UP7CE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalters2006" class="citation news cs1">Walters, Patrick (6 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/features/unfinished-business/story-e6frg6z6-1111112316926">"Unfinished Business"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. Canberra: News Limited. p. 11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Unfinished+Business&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2006-10-06&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2Funfinished-business%2Fstory-e6frg6z6-1111112316926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelch2010" class="citation news cs1">Welch, Dylan (30 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/army-had-concerns-over-supacat-buy-20101229-19a9r.html">"Army had concerns over Supacat buy"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0312-6307">0312-6307</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Army+had+concerns+over+Supacat+buy&rft.date=2010-12-30&rft.issn=0312-6307&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Farmy-had-concerns-over-supacat-buy-20101229-19a9r.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelch2012" class="citation news cs1">Welch, Dylan (13 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120724030056/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/the-secret-soldiers-20120312-1uwk0.html">"The Secret Soldiers"</a>. <i>The Canberra Times</i>. Canberra: Fairfax Media. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0157-6925">0157-6925</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/the-secret-soldiers-20120312-1uwk0.html">the original</a> on 24 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&rft.atitle=The+Secret+Soldiers&rft.date=2012-03-13&rft.issn=0157-6925&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fnational%2Fthe-secret-soldiers-20120312-1uwk0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2003" class="citation journal cs1">Wright, Tony (25 February 2003). "Band of Brothers". <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>121</b> (6361). Sydney: Australian Consolidated Press: 20–25. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0007-4039">0007-4039</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Band+of+Brothers&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=6361&rft.pages=20-25&rft.date=2003-02-25&rft.issn=0007-4039&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Tony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWroe2014" class="citation news cs1">Wroe, David (31 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/sas-to-protect-crews-on-arms-drops-in-iraq-20140831-10aoyl.html#ixzz3Cz1PIUPK">"SAS to Protect Crews on Arms Drops in Iraq"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. Sydney: Fairfax Media.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=SAS+to+Protect+Crews+on+Arms+Drops+in+Iraq&rft.date=2014-08-31&rft.aulast=Wroe&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Fsas-to-protect-crews-on-arms-drops-in-iraq-20140831-10aoyl.html%23ixzz3Cz1PIUPK&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 45em;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">Driskill, Mark (19 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asiapacificdefencereporter.com/report-australian-war-crimes-inquiry-shows-unlawful-killings-in-afghanistan/">"Report: Australian war crimes inquiry shows 'unlawful killings' in Afghanistan"</a>. Ventura Media<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report%3A+Australian+war+crimes+inquiry+shows+%27unlawful+killings%27+in+Afghanistan&rft.pub=Ventura+Media&rft.date=2020-11-19&rft.aulast=Driskill&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasiapacificdefencereporter.com%2Freport-australian-war-crimes-inquiry-shows-unlawful-killings-in-afghanistan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gary_McKay" title="Gary McKay">McKay, Gary</a> (1999). <i>Sleeping With Your Ears Open: On Patrol with the Australian SAS</i>. St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86448-978-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-86448-978-2"><bdi>1-86448-978-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sleeping+With+Your+Ears+Open%3A+On+Patrol+with+the+Australian+SAS&rft.place=St+Leonards%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-86448-978-2&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=Gary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">McPhedran, Ian; Ramage, Gary (2014). <i>Afghanistan: Australia's War</i>. South Sydney, New South Wales: Harper Collins Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780732299132" title="Special:BookSources/9780732299132"><bdi>9780732299132</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Afghanistan%3A+Australia%27s+War&rft.place=South+Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Harper+Collins+Publishers&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9780732299132&rft.aulast=McPhedran&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.au=Ramage%2C+Gary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Macklin" title="Robert Macklin">Macklin, Robert</a> (2015). <i>Warrior Elite: Australia's Special Forces – From Z Force and the SAS to the Wars of the Future</i>. Sydney, New South Wales: Hachette Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780733632914" title="Special:BookSources/9780733632914"><bdi>9780733632914</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warrior+Elite%3A+Australia%27s+Special+Forces+%E2%80%93+From+Z+Force+and+the+SAS+to+the+Wars+of+the+Future&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Hachette+Australia&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780733632914&rft.aulast=Macklin&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Malone, M. J. (1997). <i>SAS: A Pictorial History of the Australian Special Air Service 1957–1997</i>. Northbridge, Western Australia: Access Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0864451148" title="Special:BookSources/0864451148"><bdi>0864451148</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SAS%3A+A+Pictorial+History+of+the+Australian+Special+Air+Service+1957%E2%80%931997&rft.place=Northbridge%2C+Western+Australia&rft.pub=Access+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0864451148&rft.aulast=Malone&rft.aufirst=M.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Masters_(writer)" title="Chris Masters (writer)">Masters, Chris</a> (2017). <i>No Front Line : Australian Special Forces at War in Afghanistan</i>. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760111144" title="Special:BookSources/9781760111144"><bdi>9781760111144</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=No+Front+Line+%3A+Australian+Special+Forces+at+War+in+Afghanistan&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+NSW&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781760111144&rft.aulast=Masters&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (2008). <i>Special Operations Forces in Iraq</i>. Botley, Oxford: Osprey. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84603-357-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84603-357-5"><bdi>978-1-84603-357-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Operations+Forces+in+Iraq&rft.place=Botley%2C+Oxford&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84603-357-5&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">O'Farrell, Terry (2001). <i>Behind Enemy Lines: An Australian SAS Soldier in Vietnam</i>. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86508-590-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-86508-590-1"><bdi>1-86508-590-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Behind+Enemy+Lines%3A+An+Australian+SAS+Soldier+in+Vietnam&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-86508-590-1&rft.aulast=O%27Farrell&rft.aufirst=Terry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Ryan, Mike (2004). <i>Special Operations in Iraq</i>. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84415-032-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-84415-032-1"><bdi>1-84415-032-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Operations+in+Iraq&rft.place=Barnsley%2C+South+Yorkshire&rft.pub=Pen+%26+Sword+Military&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-84415-032-1&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Smith, Greg (7 December 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121111082205/http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1088/features/feature02.htm">"Adrenalin Anyone? The Truth About SASR Selection"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1088 ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews/editions/1088/features/feature02.htm">the original</a> on 11 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Adrenalin+Anyone%3F+The+Truth+About+SASR+Selection&rft.date=2003-12-07&rft.issn=0729-5685&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defence.gov.au%2Fnews%2Farmynews%2Feditions%2F1088%2Ffeatures%2Ffeature02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpecial+Air+Service+Regiment" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Air_Service_Regiment&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Defence_Force_(Australia)" title="Chief of the Defence Force (Australia)">Chief of the Defence Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Joint_Operations_(Australia)" title="Chief of Joint Operations (Australia)">Chief of Joint Operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Committee_(Australia)" title="National Security Committee (Australia)">National Security Committee of Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Australia)" title="Special Operations Command (Australia)">Special Operations Commander Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Special_OperationsCommand" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Australia)" title="Special Operations Command (Australia)">Special Operations<br />Command</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special_Forces_Group_(Australia)" title="Special Forces Group (Australia)">Special Forces Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="1st Commando Regiment (Australia)">1st Commando Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="2nd Commando Regiment (Australia)">2nd Commando Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force_Parachuting_School" title="Australian Defence Force Parachuting School">ADF Parachuting School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force_School_of_Special_Operations" title="Australian Defence Force School of Special Operations">ADF School of Special Operations</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Special Air Service Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Engineer_Regiment_(Australia)" title="Special Operations Engineer Regiment (Australia)">Special Operations Engineer Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Logistics_Squadron" title="Special Operations Logistics Squadron">Special Operations Logistics Squadron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tactical_assault_group" title="Tactical assault group">Tactical Assault Group (East and West)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a 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style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._4_Squadron_RAAF#B_Flight_Combat_Control_Team_(CCT)" title="No. 4 Squadron RAAF">No. 4 Squadron, B Flight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Intelligence_Battalion_(Australia)" title="1st Intelligence Battalion (Australia)">1st Intelligence Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_Signal_Regiment_(Australia)" title="7th Signal Regiment (Australia)">7th Signal Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Secret_Intelligence_Service" title="Australian Secret Intelligence Service">Australian Secret Intelligence Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Historical units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coastwatchers" title="Coastwatchers">Coastwatchers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_commandos" title="Australian commandos">Independent and Commando Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._200_Flight_RAAF" title="No. 200 Flight RAAF">No. 200 Flight RAAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy_Beach_Commandos" title="Royal Australian Navy Beach Commandos">RAN Beach Commandos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Services_Reconnaissance_Department" title="Services Reconnaissance Department">Services Reconnaissance Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M_Special_Unit" title="M Special Unit">M Special Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_Special_Unit" title="Z Special Unit">Z Special Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_Liaison_Office" title="Far Eastern Liaison Office">Far Eastern Liaison Office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Australian_Army_Infantry_Regiments" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div 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href="/wiki/Australian_Army_Reserve" title="Australian Army Reserve">Reserve Infantry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Queensland_Regiment" title="Royal Queensland Regiment">Royal Queensland Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_New_South_Wales_Regiment" title="Royal New South Wales Regiment">Royal New South Wales Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Victoria_Regiment" title="Royal Victoria Regiment">Royal Victoria Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_South_Australia_Regiment" title="Royal South Australia Regiment">Royal South Australia Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Western_Australia_Regiment" title="Royal Western Australia Regiment">Royal Western Australia Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tasmania_Regiment" title="Royal Tasmania Regiment">Royal Tasmania Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_University_Regiment" title="Sydney University Regiment">Sydney University Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_University_Regiment" title="Melbourne University Regiment">Melbourne University Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_University_Regiment" title="Queensland University Regiment">Queensland University Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Universities_Regiment" title="Adelaide Universities Regiment">Adelaide Universities Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia_University_Regiment" title="Western Australia University Regiment">Western Australia University Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales_Regiment" title="University of New South Wales Regiment">University of New South Wales Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_Army_Emblem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Australian_Army_Emblem.svg/125px-Australian_Army_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Australian_Army_Emblem.svg/188px-Australian_Army_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Australian_Army_Emblem.svg/250px-Australian_Army_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="166" data-file-height="118" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regular Infantry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Regiment" title="Royal Australian Regiment">Royal Australian Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regional_Force_Surveillance_Units" title="Regional Force Surveillance Units">Regional Force Surveillance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NORFORCE" title="NORFORCE">NORFORCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilbara_Regiment" title="Pilbara Regiment">Pilbara Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/51st_Battalion,_Far_North_Queensland_Regiment" title="51st Battalion, Far North Queensland Regiment">Far North Queensland Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_forces_of_Australia" title="Special forces of Australia">Special Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="1st Commando Regiment (Australia)">1st Commando Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Commando_Regiment_(Australia)" title="2nd Commando Regiment (Australia)">2nd Commando Regiment</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Special Air Service Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Underwater_diving" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Underwater_diving" title="Template:Underwater diving"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Underwater_diving" title="Template talk:Underwater diving"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Underwater_diving" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Underwater diving"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Underwater_diving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving" title="Underwater diving">Underwater diving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_activities" title="Diving activities">Diving activities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mode" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving mode">Diving modes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_pressure_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmospheric pressure diving">Atmospheric pressure diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freediving" title="Freediving">Freediving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturation_diving" title="Saturation diving">Saturation diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving" title="Scuba diving">Scuba diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkeling" title="Snorkeling">Snorkeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface_oriented_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Surface oriented diving">Surface oriented diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface-supplied_diving" title="Surface-supplied diving">Surface-supplied diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unmanned_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Unmanned diving">Unmanned diving</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diving_equipment" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Diving_equipment" title="Diving equipment">Diving equipment</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cleaning_and_disinfection_of_personal_diving_equipment" title="Cleaning and disinfection of personal diving equipment">Cleaning and disinfection of personal diving equipment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_factors_in_diving_equipment_design" title="Human factors in diving equipment design">Human factors in diving equipment design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_equipment_manufacturers" title="List of diving equipment manufacturers">List of diving equipment manufacturers</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mask" title="Diving mask">Diving mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkel_(swimming)" title="Snorkel (swimming)">Snorkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimfin" title="Swimfin">Swimfin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Breathing_gas" title="Breathing gas">Breathing gas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailout_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bailout gas">Bailout gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bottom gas">Bottom gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breathing_air" class="mw-redirect" title="Breathing air">Breathing air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression gas">Decompression gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_gas_supply" class="mw-redirect" title="Emergency gas supply">Emergency gas supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliox" title="Heliox">Heliox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydreliox" title="Hydreliox">Hydreliox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrox_(breathing_gas)" title="Hydrox (breathing gas)">Hydrox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrox" title="Nitrox">Nitrox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen">Oxygen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel gas">Travel gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trimix_(breathing_gas)" title="Trimix (breathing gas)">Trimix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buoyancy and<br />trim equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avelo_diving_system" title="Avelo diving system">Avelo diving system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buoyancy_compensator_(diving)" title="Buoyancy compensator (diving)">Buoyancy compensator</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Power_inflator" class="mw-redirect" title="Power inflator">Power inflator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dump_valve_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dump valve (diving)">Dump valve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable_buoyancy_pressure_vessel" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable buoyancy pressure vessel">Variable buoyancy pressure vessel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_weighting_system" title="Diving weighting system">Diving weighting system</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankle_weights_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ankle weights (diving)">Ankle weights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_weights" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated weights">Integrated weights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trim_weights_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trim weights (diving)">Trim weights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weight_belt" class="mw-redirect" title="Weight belt">Weight belt</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Decompression_equipment" title="Decompression equipment">Decompression<br />equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_buoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression buoy">Decompression buoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_chamber" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression chamber">Decompression chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_cylinder" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression cylinder">Decompression cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_trapeze" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression trapeze">Decompression trapeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_computer" title="Dive computer">Dive computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_bell" title="Diving bell">Diving bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_shot" title="Diving shot">Diving shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_stage" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving stage">Diving stage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_upline" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey upline">Jersey upline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonline" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonline">Jonline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_suit" title="Diving suit">Diving suit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_diving_suit" title="Atmospheric diving suit">Atmospheric diving suit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JIM_suit" title="JIM suit">JIM suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtsuit" title="Newtsuit">Newtsuit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_suit" title="Dry suit">Dry suit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sladen_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sladen suit">Sladen suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_diving_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard diving suit">Standard diving suit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rash_vest" class="mw-redirect" title="Rash vest">Rash vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetsuit" title="Wetsuit">Wetsuit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dive_skins" class="mw-redirect" title="Dive skins">Dive skins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot-water_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot-water suit">Hot-water suit</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Helmets<br />and masks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-fog" title="Anti-fog">Anti-fog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_helmet" title="Diving helmet">Diving helmet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free-flow_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Free-flow helmet">Free-flow helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightweight_demand_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightweight demand helmet">Lightweight demand helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orinasal_mask" title="Orinasal mask">Orinasal mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Reclaim helmet">Reclaim helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shallow_water_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Shallow water helmet">Shallow water helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_diving_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard diving helmet">Standard diving helmet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mask" title="Diving mask">Diving mask</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Band_mask" class="mw-redirect" title="Band mask">Band mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-face_mask" class="mw-redirect" title="Full-face mask">Full-face mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_mask" class="mw-redirect" title="Half mask">Half mask</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Instrumentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_timer" class="mw-redirect" title="Bottom timer">Bottom timer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depth_gauge" title="Depth gauge">Depth gauge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_computer" title="Dive computer">Dive computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_timer" class="mw-redirect" title="Dive timer">Dive timer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_watch" title="Diving watch">Diving watch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helium_release_valve" title="Helium release valve">Helium release valve</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electro-galvanic_oxygen_sensor" title="Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor">Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pneumofathometer" class="mw-redirect" title="Pneumofathometer">Pneumofathometer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submersible_pressure_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Submersible pressure gauge">Submersible pressure gauge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobility<br />equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diver_propulsion_vehicle" title="Diver propulsion vehicle">Diver propulsion vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_bell" title="Diving bell">Diving bell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Closed_bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Closed bell">Closed bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Wet bell">Wet bell</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_stage" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving stage">Diving stage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimfin" title="Swimfin">Swimfin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monofin" title="Monofin">Monofin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerSwim" title="PowerSwim">PowerSwim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towboard" title="Towboard">Towboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_sub" title="Wet sub">Wet sub</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Safety<br />equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_air_source" title="Alternative air source">Alternative air source</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_regulator" class="mw-redirect" title="Octopus regulator">Octopus regulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pony_bottle" title="Pony bottle">Pony bottle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolt_snap" title="Bolt snap">Bolt snap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddy line">Buddy line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_light" title="Dive light">Dive light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_cutting_tool" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver's cutting tool">Diver's cutting tool</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_knife" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver's knife">Diver's knife</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_telephone" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver's telephone">Diver's telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Through-water_communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Through-water communications">Through-water communications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_acoustic_communication" title="Underwater acoustic communication">Underwater acoustic communication</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_bell" title="Diving bell">Diving bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_safety_harness" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving safety harness">Diving safety harness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_gas_supply" class="mw-redirect" title="Emergency gas supply">Emergency gas supply</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailout_block" class="mw-redirect" title="Bailout block">Bailout block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bailout_bottle" title="Bailout bottle">Bailout bottle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifeline_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifeline (diving)">Lifeline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Screw_gate_carabiner" class="mw-redirect" title="Screw gate carabiner">Screw gate carabiner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_locator_beacon" title="Emergency locator beacon">Emergency locator beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_tether" class="mw-redirect" title="Rescue tether">Rescue tether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Safety helmet">Safety helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark-proof_cage" class="mw-redirect" title="Shark-proof cage">Shark-proof cage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_loop" class="mw-redirect" title="Snoopy loop">Snoopy loop</a></li> <li>Navigation equipment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Distance_line" title="Distance line">Distance line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_compass" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving compass">Diving compass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_reel" class="mw-redirect" title="Dive reel">Dive reel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_marker" title="Line marker">Line marker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface_marker_buoy" title="Surface marker buoy">Surface marker buoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silt_screw" class="mw-redirect" title="Silt screw">Silt screw</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_breathing_apparatus" title="Underwater breathing apparatus">Underwater<br />breathing<br />apparatus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_diving_suit" title="Atmospheric diving suit">Atmospheric diving suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_cylinder" title="Diving cylinder">Diving cylinder</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burst_disc" class="mw-redirect" title="Burst disc">Burst disc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_cylinder_valve" title="Scuba cylinder valve">Scuba cylinder valve</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_helmet" title="Diving helmet">Diving helmet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Reclaim helmet">Reclaim helmet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_regulator" title="Diving regulator">Diving regulator</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mechanism_of_diving_regulators" title="Mechanism of diving regulators">Mechanism of diving regulators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulator_malfunction" class="mw-redirect" title="Regulator malfunction">Regulator malfunction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regulator_freeze" class="mw-redirect" title="Regulator freeze">Regulator freeze</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-hose_regulator" class="mw-redirect" title="Single-hose regulator">Single-hose regulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin-hose_regulator" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin-hose regulator">Twin-hose regulator</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-face_diving_mask" title="Full-face diving mask">Full-face diving mask</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Open-circuit_scuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Open-circuit scuba">Open-circuit<br />scuba</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_set" title="Scuba set">Scuba set</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailout_bottle" title="Bailout bottle">Bailout bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_cylinder" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression cylinder">Decompression cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_doubles" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent doubles">Independent doubles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manifolded_twin_set" class="mw-redirect" title="Manifolded twin set">Manifolded twin set</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_manifold" title="Scuba manifold">Scuba manifold</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pony_bottle" title="Pony bottle">Pony bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_configuration" class="mw-redirect" title="Scuba configuration">Scuba configuration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidemount" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidemount">Sidemount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_cylinder" class="mw-redirect" title="Sling cylinder">Sling cylinder</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_rebreather" title="Diving rebreather">Diving rebreathers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide_scrubber" title="Carbon dioxide scrubber">Carbon dioxide scrubber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_CDBA" class="mw-redirect" title="Carleton CDBA">Carleton CDBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clearance_Divers_Life_Support_Equipment" title="Clearance Divers Life Support Equipment">Clearance Divers Life Support Equipment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cryogenic_rebreather" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryogenic rebreather">Cryogenic rebreather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUMA" title="CUMA">CUMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSEA" class="mw-redirect" title="DSEA">DSEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A4ger_Dolphin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dräger Dolphin">Dolphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halcyon_PVR-BASC" title="Halcyon PVR-BASC">Halcyon PVR-BASC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halcyon_RB80" title="Halcyon RB80">Halcyon RB80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IDA71" title="IDA71">IDA71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interspiro_DCSC" title="Interspiro DCSC">Interspiro DCSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAR-5" class="mw-redirect" title="LAR-5">LAR-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAR-6" class="mw-redirect" title="LAR-6">LAR-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAR-V" class="mw-redirect" title="LAR-V">LAR-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambertsen_Amphibious_Respiratory_Unit" title="Lambertsen Amphibious Respiratory Unit">LARU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_IV_Amphibian" title="Mark IV Amphibian">Mark IV Amphibian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porpoise_(scuba_gear)" title="Porpoise (scuba gear)">Porpoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A4ger_Ray" class="mw-redirect" title="Dräger Ray">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebe_Gorman_CDBA" title="Siebe Gorman CDBA">Siebe Gorman CDBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebe_Gorman_Salvus" title="Siebe Gorman Salvus">Salvus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siva_(rebreather)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siva (rebreather)">Siva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-supplied_diving_equipment" title="Surface-supplied diving equipment">Surface-supplied<br />diving equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_line" title="Air line">Air line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_umbilical" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver's umbilical">Diver's umbilical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_air_compressor" title="Diving air compressor">Diving air compressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_panel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas panel">Gas panel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hookah_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hookah (diving)">Hookah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_replacement" class="mw-redirect" title="Scuba replacement">Scuba replacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snuba" title="Snuba">Snuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_diving_dress" title="Standard diving dress">Standard diving dress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_equipment_manufacturers" title="List of diving equipment manufacturers"> Diving<br />equipment<br />manufacturers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AP_Diving" title="AP Diving">AP Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apeks" title="Apeks">Apeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqua_Lung_America" title="Aqua Lung America">Aqua Lung America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqua_Lung/La_Spirotechnique" title="Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique">Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beuchat" title="Beuchat">Beuchat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cavalero" title="René Cavalero">René Cavalero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cis-Lunar" title="Cis-Lunar">Cis-Lunar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cressi-Sub" title="Cressi-Sub">Cressi-Sub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacor_(scuba_diving)" title="Dacor (scuba diving)">Dacor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DESCO" title="DESCO">DESCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_Xtras" title="Dive Xtras">Dive Xtras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divex" title="Divex">Divex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Unlimited_International" title="Diving Unlimited International">Diving Unlimited International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A4gerwerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Drägerwerk">Drägerwerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faber_Industrie_S.p.A." title="Faber Industrie S.p.A.">Faber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenzy" title="Fenzy">Fenzy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Fernez" title="Maurice Fernez">Maurice Fernez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Ferraro_(naval_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Luigi Ferraro (naval officer)">Technisub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Gugen" title="Oscar Gugen">Oscar Gugen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinke_(diving_equipment_manufacturer)" title="Heinke (diving equipment manufacturer)">Heinke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HeinrichsWeikamp" title="HeinrichsWeikamp">HeinrichsWeikamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_Outdoors" title="Johnson Outdoors">Johnson Outdoors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mares_(scuba_equipment)" title="Mares (scuba equipment)">Mares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morse_Diving" title="Morse Diving">Morse Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemrod" title="Nemrod">Nemrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceanic_Worldwide" title="Oceanic Worldwide">Oceanic Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porpoise_(scuba_gear)" title="Porpoise (scuba gear)">Porpoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shearwater_Research" title="Shearwater Research">Shearwater Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebe_Gorman" title="Siebe Gorman">Siebe Gorman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_Products" title="Submarine Products">Submarine Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suunto" title="Suunto">Suunto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diving_support_equipment" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Diving_support_equipment" title="Diving support equipment">Diving support equipment</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Access equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_stirrup" class="mw-redirect" title="Boarding stirrup">Boarding stirrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_lift" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver lift">Diver lift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_bell" title="Diving bell">Diving bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_ladder" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving ladder">Diving ladder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_platform_(scuba)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving platform (scuba)">Diving platform (scuba)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_stage" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving stage">Diving stage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downline_(diving)" title="Downline (diving)">Downline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackstay" title="Jackstay">Jackstay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launch_and_recovery_system_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Launch and recovery system (diving)">Launch and recovery system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messenger_line" title="Messenger line">Messenger line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_pool" title="Moon pool">Moon pool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Breathing gas<br />handling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_air_compressor#Filtration" title="Diving air compressor">Air filtration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Activated_carbon" title="Activated carbon">Activated carbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopcalite" title="Hopcalite">Hopcalite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molecular_sieve" title="Molecular sieve">Molecular sieve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silica_gel" title="Silica gel">Silica gel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_pump" title="Booster pump">Booster pump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide_scrubber" title="Carbon dioxide scrubber">Carbon dioxide scrubber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_filling_system" title="Cascade filling system">Cascade filling system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_pump" title="Diver's pump">Diver's pump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_air_compressor" title="Diving air compressor">Diving air compressor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_air_filter" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving air filter">Diving air filter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_separator" class="mw-redirect" title="Water separator">Water separator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_pressure_breathing_air_compressor" class="mw-redirect" title="High pressure breathing air compressor">High pressure breathing air compressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_pressure_breathing_air_compressor" class="mw-redirect" title="Low pressure breathing air compressor">Low pressure breathing air compressor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_blending" title="Gas blending">Gas blending</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_blending_for_scuba_diving" title="Gas blending for scuba diving">Gas blending for scuba diving</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_panel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas panel">Gas panel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_reclaim_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas reclaim system">Gas reclaim system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_storage_bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas storage bank">Gas storage bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_storage_quad" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas storage quad">Gas storage quad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_storage_tube" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas storage tube">Gas storage tube</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helium_analyzer" title="Helium analyzer">Helium analyzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrox_production" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitrox production">Nitrox production</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Membrane_gas_separation" title="Membrane gas separation">Membrane gas separation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pressure_swing_adsorption" title="Pressure swing adsorption">Pressure swing adsorption</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_analyser" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen analyser">Oxygen analyser</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electro-galvanic_oxygen_sensor" title="Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor">Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_compatibility" title="Oxygen compatibility">Oxygen compatibility</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Decompression_equipment" title="Decompression equipment">Decompression<br />equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air-lock" class="mw-redirect" title="Air-lock">Air-lock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Built-in_breathing_system" title="Built-in breathing system">Built-in breathing system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_tables" class="mw-redirect" title="Decompression tables">Decompression tables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_bell" title="Diving bell">Diving bell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_cursor" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell cursor">Bell cursor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Closed_bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Closed bell">Closed bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clump_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Clump weight">Clump weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launch_and_recovery_system_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Launch and recovery system (diving)">Launch and recovery system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Wet bell">Wet bell</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_chamber" title="Diving chamber">Diving chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_stage" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving stage">Diving stage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_Dive_Planner" title="Recreational Dive Planner">Recreational Dive Planner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturation_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturation system">Saturation system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Platforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dive_boat" title="Dive boat">Dive boat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_and_kayak_diving" title="Canoe and kayak diving">Canoe and kayak diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_rubber_raiding_craft" title="Combat rubber raiding craft">Combat rubber raiding craft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liveaboard" title="Liveaboard">Liveaboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subskimmer" title="Subskimmer">Subskimmer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_support_vessel" title="Diving support vessel">Diving support vessel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Challenger_(K07)" title="HMS Challenger (K07)">HMS Challenger (K07)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Underwaterhabitat" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_habitat" title="Underwater habitat">Underwater<br />habitat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquarius_Reef_Base" title="Aquarius Reef Base">Aquarius Reef Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Shelf_Station_Two" title="Continental Shelf Station Two">Continental Shelf Station Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helgoland_Habitat" title="Helgoland Habitat">Helgoland Habitat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Carpenter_Space_Analog_Station" title="Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station">Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEALAB" title="SEALAB">SEALAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tektite_habitat" title="Tektite habitat">Tektite habitat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Remotely_operated_underwater_vehicle" title="Remotely operated underwater vehicle">Remotely operated<br />underwater vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8A4-class_ROUV" title="8A4-class ROUV">8A4-class ROUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABISMO" title="ABISMO">ABISMO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantis_ROV_Team" title="Atlantis ROV Team">Atlantis ROV Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COTSBot" title="COTSBot">COTSBot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CURV" title="CURV">CURV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Drone" title="Deep Drone">Deep Drone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89paulard" title="Épaulard">Épaulard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Explorer_ROV" title="Global Explorer ROV">Global Explorer ROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldfish-class_ROUV" title="Goldfish-class ROUV">Goldfish-class ROUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8D_ROV" title="Kaikō ROV">Kaikō ROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%9Fif_ROUV" title="Kaşif ROUV">Kaşif ROUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-Term_Mine_Reconnaissance_System" title="Long-Term Mine Reconnaissance System">Long-Term Mine Reconnaissance System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_Rover_ROV" title="Mini Rover ROV">Mini Rover ROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenROV" title="OpenROV">OpenROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROV_KIEL_6000" title="ROV KIEL 6000">ROV KIEL 6000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROV_PHOCA" title="ROV PHOCA">ROV PHOCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpio_ROV" title="Scorpio ROV">Scorpio ROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Dragon-class_ROV" title="Sea Dragon-class ROV">Sea Dragon-class ROV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seabed_tractor" title="Seabed tractor">Seabed tractor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafox_drone" title="Seafox drone">Seafox drone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaPerch" title="SeaPerch">SeaPerch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SJT-class_ROUV" title="SJT-class ROUV">SJT-class ROUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T1200_Trenching_Unit" title="T1200 Trenching Unit">T1200 Trenching Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VideoRay_UROVs" title="VideoRay UROVs">VideoRay UROVs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Safety equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diver_down_flag" title="Diver down flag">Diver down flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_shot" title="Diving shot">Diving shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENOS_Rescue-System" title="ENOS Rescue-System">ENOS Rescue-System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_lifeboat" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyperbaric lifeboat">Hyperbaric lifeboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_stretcher" title="Hyperbaric stretcher">Hyperbaric stretcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackstay_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackstay (diving)">Jackstay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonline" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonline">Jonline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reserve_gas_supply_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reserve gas supply (diving)">Reserve gas supply</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_spread" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving spread">Diving spread</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_spread" class="mw-redirect" title="Air spread">Air spread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturation_spread" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturation spread">Saturation spread</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_water_system_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot water system (diving)">Hot water system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonar" title="Sonar">Sonar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_acoustic_positioning_system" title="Underwater acoustic positioning system">Underwater acoustic positioning system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_acoustic_communication" title="Underwater acoustic communication">Underwater acoustic communication</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Freediving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Freediving" title="Freediving">Freediving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Activities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquathlon_(underwater_wrestling)" title="Aquathlon (underwater wrestling)">Aquathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apnoea_finswimming" class="mw-redirect" title="Apnoea finswimming">Apnoea finswimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freediving" title="Freediving">Freediving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haenyeo" title="Haenyeo">Haenyeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_hunting" title="Pearl hunting">Pearl hunting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ama_(diving)" title="Ama (diving)">Ama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkeling" title="Snorkeling">Snorkeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_football" title="Underwater football">Underwater football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey" title="Underwater hockey">Underwater hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_rugby" title="Underwater rugby">Underwater rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_target_shooting" title="Underwater target shooting">Underwater target shooting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_Deep" title="Nordic Deep">Nordic Deep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertical_Blue" title="Vertical Blue">Vertical Blue</a></li> <li>Disciplines <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constant_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Constant weight">Constant weight</a> (CWT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constant_weight_bi-fins" title="Constant weight bi-fins">Constant weight bi-fins</a> (CWTB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constant_weight_without_fins" title="Constant weight without fins">Constant weight without fins</a> (CNF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_apnea" title="Dynamic apnea">Dynamic apnea</a> (DYN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_apnea_without_fins" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynamic apnea without fins">Dynamic apnea without fins</a> (DNF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_immersion" class="mw-redirect" title="Free immersion">Free immersion</a> (FIM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-limits_apnea" title="No-limits apnea">No-limits apnea</a> (NLT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Static_apnea" title="Static apnea">Static apnea</a> (STA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skandalopetra_diving" title="Skandalopetra diving">Skandalopetra diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable_weight_apnea" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable weight apnea">Variable weight apnea</a> (VWT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable_weight_apnea_without_fins" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable weight apnea without fins">Variable weight apnea without fins</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mask" title="Diving mask">Diving mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_suit" title="Diving suit">Diving suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_sling" title="Hawaiian sling">Hawaiian sling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polespear" title="Polespear">Polespear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkel_(swimming)" title="Snorkel (swimming)">Snorkel (swimming)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speargun" title="Speargun">Speargun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimfin" title="Swimfin">Swimfins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monofin" title="Monofin">Monofin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_cap" title="Water polo cap">Water polo cap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Freedivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Andollo" title="Deborah Andollo">Deborah Andollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Arrigoni" title="Simone Arrigoni">Simone Arrigoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peppo_Biscarini" title="Peppo Biscarini">Peppo Biscarini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Board" title="Michael Board">Michael Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Campbell" title="Sara Campbell">Sara Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derya_Can_G%C3%B6%C3%A7en" class="mw-redirect" title="Derya Can Göçen">Derya Can Göçen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goran_%C4%8Colak" title="Goran Čolak">Goran Čolak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Coste" title="Carlos Coste">Carlos Coste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Croft_(diver)" title="Robert Croft (diver)">Robert Croft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandy-Rae_Cruickshank" title="Mandy-Rae Cruickshank">Mandy-Rae Cruickshank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasemin_Dalk%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C3%A7" title="Yasemin Dalkılıç">Yasemin Dalkılıç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_D%27Imporzano" title="Leonardo D'Imporzano">Leonardo D'Imporzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavia_Eberhard" title="Flavia Eberhard">Flavia Eberhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eahika_Erc%C3%BCmen" title="Şahika Ercümen">Şahika Ercümen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Farrell_(freediver)" title="Emma Farrell (freediver)">Emma Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Ferreras" title="Francisco Ferreras">Francisco Ferreras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Frolla" title="Pierre Frolla">Pierre Frolla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavia_Eberhard" title="Flavia Eberhard">Flavia Eberhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehgan_Heaney-Grier" title="Mehgan Heaney-Grier">Mehgan Heaney-Grier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Kristoffersen" title="Elisabeth Kristoffersen">Elisabeth Kristoffersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Yevhenovych_Khvetkevych" class="mw-redirect" title="Andriy Yevhenovych Khvetkevych">Andriy Yevhenovych Khvetkevych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Leferme" title="Loïc Leferme">Loïc Leferme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzo_Maiorca" title="Enzo Maiorca">Enzo Maiorca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Mayol" title="Jacques Mayol">Jacques Mayol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Mestre" title="Audrey Mestre">Audrey Mestre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karol_Meyer" title="Karol Meyer">Karol Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Middleton_(free-diver)" title="Kate Middleton (free-diver)">Kate Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Mifsud" title="Stéphane Mifsud">Stéphane Mifsud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Molchanov" title="Alexey Molchanov">Alexey Molchanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalia_Molchanova" title="Natalia Molchanova">Natalia Molchanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mullins_(freediver)" title="Dave Mullins (freediver)">Dave Mullins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Musimu" title="Patrick Musimu">Patrick Musimu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_N%C3%A9ry" title="Guillaume Néry">Guillaume Néry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Nitsch" title="Herbert Nitsch">Herbert Nitsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umberto_Pelizzari" title="Umberto Pelizzari">Umberto Pelizzari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liv_Philip" title="Liv Philip">Liv Philip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annelie_Pompe" title="Annelie Pompe">Annelie Pompe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stig_Severinsen" title="Stig Severinsen">Stig Severinsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sietas" title="Tom Sietas">Tom Sietas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aharon_Solomons" title="Aharon Solomons">Aharon Solomons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_%C5%A0t%C4%9Bp%C3%A1nek_(free-diver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Štěpánek (free-diver)">Martin Štěpánek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Steyn" title="Walter Steyn">Walter Steyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanya_Streeter" title="Tanya Streeter">Tanya Streeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Trubridge" title="William Trubridge">William Trubridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devrim_Cenk_Ulusoy" title="Devrim Cenk Ulusoy">Devrim Cenk Ulusoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Uruk" title="Fatma Uruk">Fatma Uruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danai_Varveri" title="Danai Varveri">Danai Varveri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessia_Zecchini" title="Alessia Zecchini">Alessia Zecchini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nataliia_Zharkova" title="Nataliia Zharkova">Nataliia Zharkova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hazards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barotrauma" title="Barotrauma">Barotrauma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drowning" title="Drowning">Drowning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freediving_blackout" title="Freediving blackout">Freediving blackout</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deep-water_blackout" class="mw-redirect" title="Deep-water blackout">Deep-water blackout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freediving_blackout#Terminology" title="Freediving blackout">Shallow-water blackout</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypercapnia" title="Hypercapnia">Hypercapnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypothermia" title="Hypothermia">Hypothermia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ama_(diving)" title="Ama (diving)">Ama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_wrestling" title="Octopus wrestling">Octopus wrestling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_underwater_swimming" title="Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's underwater swimming">Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's underwater swimming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIDA_International" title="AIDA International">AIDA International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Schools_International" title="Scuba Schools International">Scuba Schools International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Underwater_Federation" title="Australian Underwater Federation">Australian Underwater Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Freediving_Association" title="British Freediving Association">British Freediving Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Fran%C3%A7aise_d%27%C3%89tudes_et_de_Sports_Sous-Marins" title="Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins">Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performance_Freediving_International" title="Performance Freediving International">Performance Freediving International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Professional_diving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Professional_diving" title="Professional diving">Professional diving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Occupations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ama_(diving)" title="Ama (diving)">Ama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial diver">Commercial diver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_offshore_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial offshore diver">Commercial offshore diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazmat_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Hazmat diver">Hazmat diver</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divemaster" title="Divemaster">Divemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_instructor" title="Diving instructor">Diving instructor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_safety_officer" title="Diving safety officer">Diving safety officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_superintendent" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving superintendent">Diving superintendent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_supervisor" title="Diving supervisor">Diving supervisor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haenyeo" title="Haenyeo">Haenyeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Media diver">Media diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Police diver">Police diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_safety_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Public safety diver">Public safety diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Scientific diver">Scientific diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_archaeologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Underwater archaeologist">Underwater archaeologist</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Militarydiving" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Military_diving" title="Military diving">Military<br />diving</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_engineer_diver" title="Army engineer diver">Army engineer diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Armed_Forces_Divers" title="Canadian Armed Forces Divers">Canadian Armed Forces Divers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clearance_diver" title="Clearance diver">Clearance diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frogman" title="Frogman">Frogman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minentaucher" title="Minentaucher">Minentaucher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy_ships_diver" title="Royal Navy ships diver">Royal Navy ships diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_military_divers" title="United States military divers">United States military divers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navy_diver_(United_States_Navy)" title="Navy diver (United States Navy)">U.S. Navy diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_diver_(United_States_Navy)" title="Master diver (United States Navy)">U.S.Navy master diver</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Militarydivingunits" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_diving_units" title="List of military diving units">Military<br />diving<br />units</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clearance_Diving_Branch_(RAN)" title="Clearance Diving Branch (RAN)">Clearance Diving Branch (RAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commando_Hubert" class="mw-redirect" title="Commando Hubert">Commando Hubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Special_Operations_Force" title="Lithuanian Special Operations Force">Combat Divers Service (Lithuania)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comando_Raggruppamento_Subacquei_e_Incursori_Teseo_Tesei" title="Comando Raggruppamento Subacquei e Incursori Teseo Tesei">Comando Raggruppamento Subacquei e Incursori Teseo Tesei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decima_Flottiglia_MAS" title="Decima Flottiglia MAS">Decima Flottiglia MAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frogman_Corps_(Denmark)" title="Frogman Corps (Denmark)">Frogman Corps (Denmark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuerzas_Especiales" title="Fuerzas Especiales">Fuerzas Especiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukuryu" title="Fukuryu">Fukuryu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRUMEC" title="GRUMEC">GRUMEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grup_Gerak_Khas" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Gerak Khas">Grup Gerak Khas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagdkommando" title="Jagdkommando">Jagdkommando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JW_Formoza" class="mw-redirect" title="JW Formoza">JW Formoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JW_GROM" class="mw-redirect" title="JW GROM">JW GROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JW_Komandos%C3%B3w" class="mw-redirect" title="JW Komandosów">JW Komandosów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kommando_Spezialkr%C3%A4fte_Marine" title="Kommando Spezialkräfte Marine">Kommando Spezialkräfte Marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOPASKA" title="KOPASKA">KOPASKA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MARCOS" title="MARCOS">MARCOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Commandos" title="Marine Commandos">Marine Commandos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marinejegerkommandoen" title="Marinejegerkommandoen">Marinejegerkommandoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Raider_Regiment" title="Marine Raider Regiment">Marine Raider Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minedykkerkommandoen" title="Minedykkerkommandoen">Minedykkerkommandoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibian_Marine_Corps#Operational_Diving_Unit" title="Namibian Marine Corps">Namibian Marine Corps Operational Diving Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Diving_Unit_(Singapore)" title="Naval Diving Unit (Singapore)">Naval Diving Unit (Singapore)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Service_Diving_Section" title="Naval Service Diving Section">Naval Service Diving Section</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Special_Operations_Command" title="Naval Special Operations Command">Naval Special Operations Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operational_Diving_Division_(SA_Navy)" title="Operational Diving Division (SA Navy)">Operational Diving Division (SA Navy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Engineers" title="Royal Engineers">Royal Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_commando_frogmen" title="Russian commando frogmen">Russian commando frogmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sappers_Divers_Group" title="Sappers Divers Group">Sappers Divers Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shayetet_13" title="Shayetet 13">Shayetet 13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Special Air Service Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Actions_Detachment" title="Special Actions Detachment">Special Actions Detachment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Boat_Service" title="Special Boat Service">Special Boat Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Boat_Squadron_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Special Boat Squadron (Sri Lanka)">Special Boat Squadron (Sri Lanka)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Forces_Command_(Turkey)" title="Special Forces Command (Turkey)">Special Forces Command (Turkey)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Forces_Group_(Belgium)" title="Special Forces Group (Belgium)">Special Forces Group (Belgium)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Battalion_(Croatia)" title="Special Operations Battalion (Croatia)">Special Operations Battalion (Croatia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Service_Group_(Navy)" title="Special Service Group (Navy)">Special Service Group (Navy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Warfare_Diving_and_Salvage" title="Special Warfare Diving and Salvage">Special Warfare Diving and Salvage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tactical_Divers_Group" title="Tactical Divers Group">Tactical Divers Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Force_Reconnaissance" title="United States Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance">US Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Reconnaissance_Battalions" title="United States Marine Corps Reconnaissance Battalions">US Marine Corps Reconnaissance Battalions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy_SEALs" title="United States Navy SEALs">US Navy SEALs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Construction_Teams" title="Underwater Construction Teams">Underwater Construction Teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Demolition_Command" title="Underwater Demolition Command">Underwater Demolition Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Demolition_Team" title="Underwater Demolition Team">Underwater Demolition Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Offence_(Turkish_Armed_Forces)" title="Underwater Offence (Turkish Armed Forces)">Underwater Offence (Turkish Armed Forces)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNGERIN" title="UNGERIN">UNGERIN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_work" title="Underwater work">Underwater<br />work</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_offshore_diving" title="Commercial offshore diving">Commercial offshore diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_leader" title="Dive leader">Dive leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_training" title="Diver training">Diver training</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diver_training" title="Recreational diver training">Recreational diver training</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazmat_diving" title="Hazmat diving">Hazmat diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_welding" title="Hyperbaric welding">Hyperbaric welding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_construction" title="Marine construction">Marine construction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Offshore_construction" title="Offshore construction">Offshore construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_construction" title="Underwater construction">Underwater construction</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_diving" title="Media diving">Media diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_hunting" title="Pearl hunting">Pearl hunting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_diving" title="Police diving">Police diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potable_water_diving" title="Potable water diving">Potable water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_safety_diving" title="Public safety diving">Public safety diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_diving" title="Scientific diving">Scientific diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ships_husbandry" title="Ships husbandry">Ships husbandry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sponge_diving" title="Sponge diving">Sponge diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_pipeline" title="Submarine pipeline">Submarine pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_archaeology" title="Underwater archaeology">Underwater archaeology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_of_shipwrecks" title="Archaeology of shipwrecks">Archaeology of shipwrecks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_cutting_and_welding" title="Underwater cutting and welding">Underwater cutting and welding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_demolition" title="Underwater demolition">Underwater demolition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_inspection" class="mw-redirect" title="Underwater inspection">Underwater inspection</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nondestructive_testing" title="Nondestructive testing">Nondestructive testing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_logging" title="Underwater logging">Underwater logging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography" title="Underwater photography">Underwater photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_search_and_recovery" title="Underwater search and recovery">Underwater search and recovery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_searches" title="Underwater searches">Underwater searches</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_videography" title="Underwater videography">Underwater videography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_survey" title="Underwater survey">Underwater survey</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Salvage_diving" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Salvage_diving" title="Salvage diving">Salvage diving</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Egypt" title="SS Egypt">SS <i>Egypt</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronan_(ship)" title="Kronan (ship)"><i>Kronan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Belle_(ship)" title="La Belle (ship)"><i>La Belle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Laurentic_(1908)" title="SS Laurentic (1908)">SS <i>Laurentic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Lusitania" title="RMS Lusitania">RMS <i>Lusitania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_warship_Mars" title="Swedish warship Mars"><i>Mars</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Rose" title="Mary Rose"><i>Mary Rose</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Monitor" title="USS Monitor">USS <i>Monitor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Royal_George_(1756)" title="HMS Royal George (1756)">HMS <i>Royal George</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasa_(ship)" title="Vasa (ship)"><i>Vasa</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_contractor" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving contractor">Diving<br />contractors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compagnie_maritime_d%27expertises" title="Compagnie maritime d'expertises">COMEX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helix_Energy_Solutions_Group" title="Helix Energy Solutions Group">Helix Energy Solutions Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Marine_Contractors_Association" title="International Marine Contractors Association">International Marine Contractors Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tools and<br />equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abrasive_waterjet" class="mw-redirect" title="Abrasive waterjet">Abrasive waterjet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airlift_(dredging_device)" title="Airlift (dredging device)">Airlift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baited_remote_underwater_video" title="Baited remote underwater video">Baited remote underwater video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-water_surface_cleaning" title="In-water surface cleaning">In-water surface cleaning</a> <ul><li>Brush cart</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavitation_cleaning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cavitation cleaning (page does not exist)">Cavitation cleaning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pressure_washing" title="Pressure washing">Pressure washing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigging" title="Pigging">Pigging</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_stab" title="Hot stab">Hot stab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifting_bag" title="Lifting bag">Lifting bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remotely_operated_underwater_vehicle" title="Remotely operated underwater vehicle">Remotely operated underwater vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_lance" title="Thermal lance">Thermal lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tremie" title="Tremie">Tremie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Water_jetting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Water jetting (page does not exist)">Water jetting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater<br />weapons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limpet_mine" title="Limpet mine">Limpet mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speargun" title="Speargun">Speargun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_sling" title="Hawaiian sling">Hawaiian sling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polespear" title="Polespear">Polespear</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Underwaterfirearm" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_firearm" title="Underwater firearm">Underwater<br />firearm</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyrojet" title="Gyrojet">Gyrojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_1_Underwater_Defense_Gun" title="Mk 1 Underwater Defense Gun">Mk 1 Underwater Defense Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerhead_(firearm)" title="Powerhead (firearm)">Powerhead</a></li> <li>Underwater pistols <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_P11" title="Heckler & Koch P11">Heckler & Koch P11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPP-1_underwater_pistol" title="SPP-1 underwater pistol">SPP-1 underwater pistol</a></li></ul></li> <li>Underwater revolvers <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AAI_underwater_revolver" title="AAI underwater revolver">AAI underwater revolver</a></li></ul></li> <li>Underwater rifles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADS_amphibious_rifle" title="ADS amphibious rifle">ADS amphibious rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APS_underwater_rifle" title="APS underwater rifle">APS underwater rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASM-DT_amphibious_rifle" title="ASM-DT amphibious rifle">ASM-DT amphibious rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QBS-06" title="QBS-06">QBS-06</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Recreational_diving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diving" title="Recreational diving">Recreational diving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_dive_sites" title="Recreational dive sites">Recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Index of recreational dive sites">Index of recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wreck_diving_sites" title="List of wreck diving sites">List of wreck diving sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_recreational_dive_sites" title="Outline of recreational dive sites">Outline of recreational dive sites</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altitude_diving" title="Altitude diving">Altitude diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_diving" title="Cave diving">Cave diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_diving" title="Deep diving">Deep diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_diving" title="Ice diving">Ice diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muck_diving" title="Muck diving">Muck diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-water_diving" title="Open-water diving">Open-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebreather_diving" title="Rebreather diving">Rebreather diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidemount_diving" title="Sidemount diving">Sidemount diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solo_diving" title="Solo diving">Solo diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_diving" title="Technical diving">Technical diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography" title="Underwater photography">Underwater photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wreck_diving" title="Wreck diving">Wreck diving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diver_organisations" title="Diver organisations">Diver<br />organisations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Sub-Aqua_Club" title="British Sub-Aqua Club">British Sub-Aqua Club</a> (BSAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_Divers_Association_of_Australia" title="Cave Divers Association of Australia">Cave Divers Association of Australia</a> (CDAA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_Diving_Group" title="Cave Diving Group">Cave Diving Group</a> (CDG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comhairle_Fo-Thuinn" title="Comhairle Fo-Thuinn">Comhairle Fo-Thuinn</a> (CFT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a> (CMAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federaci%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola_de_Actividades_Subacu%C3%A1ticas" title="Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas">Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas</a> (FEDAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Fran%C3%A7aise_d%27%C3%89tudes_et_de_Sports_Sous-Marins" title="Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins">Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins</a> (FFESSM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_for_Handicapped_Divers" title="International Association for Handicapped Divers">International Association for Handicapped Divers</a> (IAHD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintana_Roo_Speleological_Survey" title="Quintana Roo Speleological Survey">Quintana Roo Speleological Survey</a> (QRSS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodville_Karst_Plain_Project" title="Woodville Karst Plain Project">Woodville Karst Plain Project</a> (WKPP)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diving tourism<br />industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dive_center" title="Dive center">Dive center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_in_East_Timor" title="Diving in East Timor">Diving in East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_in_the_Maldives" title="Diving in the Maldives">Diving in the Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_recreational_diving" title="Environmental impact of recreational diving">Environmental impact of recreational diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba diving tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_in_the_Cayman_Islands" title="Scuba diving in the Cayman Islands">Scuba diving in the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_tourism" title="Shark tourism">Shark tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinking_ships_for_wreck_diving_sites" title="Sinking ships for wreck diving sites">Sinking ships for wreck diving sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving_on_Guam" class="mw-redirect" title="Underwater diving on Guam">Underwater diving on Guam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diving events<br />and festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diversnight" title="Diversnight">Diversnight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Bike_Race" title="Underwater Bike Race">Underwater Bike Race</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diving_safety" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Diving_safety" title="Diving safety">Diving safety</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_factors_in_diving_equipment_design" title="Human factors in diving equipment design">Human factors in diving equipment design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_factors_in_diving_safety" title="Human factors in diving safety">Human factors in diving safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life-support_system" title="Life-support system">Life-support system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety-critical_system" title="Safety-critical system">Safety-critical system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_fatalities" title="Scuba diving fatalities">Scuba diving fatalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving_emergency" title="Underwater diving emergency">Underwater diving emergency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_safety" title="Water safety">Water safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_surface_searches" title="Water surface searches">Water surface searches</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_hazards" title="Diving hazards">Diving<br />hazards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_hazards_and_precautions" title="List of diving hazards and precautions">List of diving hazards and precautions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazards_of_the_diving_environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Hazards of the diving environment">Environmental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_current" title="Ocean current">Current</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta-P_(hazard)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delta-P (hazard)">Delta-P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entanglement_(hazard)" class="mw-redirect" title="Entanglement (hazard)">Entanglement hazard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penetration_diving" title="Penetration diving">Overhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silt_out" title="Silt out">Silt out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wave_action" class="mw-redirect" title="Wave action">Wave action</a></li></ul></li> <li>Equipment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freeflow" title="Freeflow">Freeflow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_hazards_and_precautions#Use_of_breathing_equipment_in_an_underwater_environment" title="List of diving hazards and precautions">Use of breathing equipment in an underwater environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_hazards_and_precautions#Failure_of_diving_equipment_other_than_breathing_apparatus" title="List of diving hazards and precautions">Failure of diving equipment other than breathing apparatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_point_of_failure" title="Single point of failure">Single point of failure</a></li></ul></li> <li>Physiological <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cold_shock_response" title="Cold shock response">Cold shock response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_(diving)" title="Decompression (diving)">Decompression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_narcosis" title="Nitrogen narcosis">Nitrogen narcosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_toxicity" title="Oxygen toxicity">Oxygen toxicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seasickness" class="mw-redirect" title="Seasickness">Seasickness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncontrolled_decompression" title="Uncontrolled decompression">Uncontrolled decompression</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_hazards_and_precautions#Diver_behaviour_and_competence" title="List of diving hazards and precautions">Diver behaviour and competence</a> <ul><li>Lack of <a href="/wiki/Competence_(human_resources)" title="Competence (human resources)">competence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overconfidence_effect" title="Overconfidence effect">Overconfidence effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panic" title="Panic">Panic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_loading" title="Task loading">Task loading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anxiety#Trait" title="Anxiety">Trait anxiety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willful_violation" title="Willful violation">Willful violation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Consequences" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consequences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barotrauma" title="Barotrauma">Barotrauma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_sickness" title="Decompression sickness">Decompression sickness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drowning" title="Drowning">Drowning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypothermia" title="Hypothermia">Hypothermia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypoxia_(medical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypoxia (medical)">Hypoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypercapnia" title="Hypercapnia">Hypercapnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperthermia" title="Hyperthermia">Hyperthermia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-freezing_cold_injury" title="Non-freezing cold injury">Non-freezing cold injury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_procedures" title="Diving procedures">Diving<br />procedures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascending_and_descending_(diving)" title="Ascending and descending (diving)">Ascending and descending</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_ascent" title="Emergency ascent">Emergency ascent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boat_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Boat diving">Boat diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_and_kayak_diving" title="Canoe and kayak diving">Canoe and kayak diving</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_diving" title="Buddy diving">Buddy diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_check" title="Buddy check">buddy check</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_(diving)" title="Decompression (diving)">Decompression</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_practice" title="Decompression practice">Decompression practice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyle_stop" title="Pyle stop">Pyle stop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratio_decompression" title="Ratio decompression">Ratio decompression</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_briefing" title="Dive briefing">Dive briefing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_log" title="Dive log">Dive log</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dive_planning" title="Dive planning">Dive planning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_thirds_(diving)" title="Rule of thirds (diving)">Rule of thirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_gas_planning" title="Scuba gas planning">Scuba gas planning</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_communications" title="Diver communications">Diver communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_rescue" title="Diver rescue">Diver rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_training" title="Diver training">Diver training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doing_It_Right_(scuba_diving)" title="Doing It Right (scuba diving)">Doing It Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drift_diving" title="Drift diving">Drift diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_blending_for_scuba_diving" title="Gas blending for scuba diving">Gas blending for scuba diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_diving" title="Night diving">Night diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebreather_diving" title="Rebreather diving">Rebreather diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_gas_management" title="Scuba gas management">Scuba gas management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solo_diving" title="Solo diving">Solo diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_diving" title="Wall diving">Wall diving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Risk_management" title="Risk management">Risk<br />management</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Checklist" title="Checklist">Checklist</a></li> <li>Hazard identification and risk assessment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_analysis" title="Hazard analysis">Hazard analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Job_safety_analysis" title="Job safety analysis">Job safety analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_assessment" title="Risk assessment">Risk assessment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_evacuation_and_rescue" title="Hyperbaric evacuation and rescue">Hyperbaric evacuation and rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_control" title="Risk control">Risk control</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hierarchy_of_hazard_controls" title="Hierarchy of hazard controls">Hierarchy of hazard controls</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incident_pit" title="Incident pit">Incident pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockout%E2%80%93tagout" title="Lockout–tagout">Lockout–tagout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permit_To_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="Permit To Work">Permit To Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redundancy_(engineering)" title="Redundancy (engineering)">Redundancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_data_sheet" title="Safety data sheet">Safety data sheet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Situation_awareness" title="Situation awareness">Situation awareness</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_team" title="Diving team">Diving team</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellman_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellman (diving)">Bellman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_operator" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamber operator">Chamber operator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_medical_technician" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver medical technician">Diver medical technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver%27s_attendant" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver's attendant">Diver's attendant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_supervisor" title="Diving supervisor">Diving supervisor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_systems_technician" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving systems technician">Diving systems technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_man" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas man">Gas man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_support_technician" class="mw-redirect" title="Life support technician">Life support technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stand-by_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Stand-by diver">Stand-by diver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment<br />safety</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breathing_gas_quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Breathing gas quality">Breathing gas quality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testing_and_inspection_of_diving_cylinders" title="Testing and inspection of diving cylinders">Testing and inspection of diving cylinders</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hydrostatic_test" title="Hydrostatic test">Hydrostatic test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustained_load_cracking" title="Sustained load cracking">Sustained load cracking</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_regulator" title="Diving regulator">Diving regulator</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breathing_performance_of_regulators" title="Breathing performance of regulators">Breathing performance of regulators</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Occupational_safety_and_health" title="Occupational safety and health">Occupational<br />safety and<br />health</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Diving_Contractors_International" title="Association of Diving Contractors International">Association of Diving Contractors International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Marine_Contractors_Association" title="International Marine Contractors Association">International Marine Contractors Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_practice" title="Code of practice">Code of practice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contingency_plan" title="Contingency plan">Contingency plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_regulations" title="Diving regulations">Diving regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_response_plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Emergency response plan">Emergency response plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_safety_officer" title="Diving safety officer">Diving safety officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_superintendent" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving superintendent">Diving superintendent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_supervisor" title="Diving supervisor">Diving supervisor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operations_manual" title="Operations manual">Operations manual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_operating_procedure" title="Standard operating procedure">Standard operating procedure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diving_medicine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Diving_medicine" title="Diving medicine">Diving medicine</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_disorders" title="Diving disorders">Diving<br />disorders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_signs_and_symptoms_of_diving_disorders" title="List of signs and symptoms of diving disorders">List of signs and symptoms of diving disorders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cramp" title="Cramp">Cramp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_sickness" title="Motion sickness">Motion sickness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surfer%27s_ear" title="Surfer's ear">Surfer's ear</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pressure<br />related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternobaric_vertigo" title="Alternobaric vertigo">Alternobaric vertigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barostriction" class="mw-redirect" title="Barostriction">Barostriction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barotrauma" title="Barotrauma">Barotrauma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_embolism" title="Air embolism">Air embolism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerosinusitis" title="Aerosinusitis">Aerosinusitis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barodontalgia" title="Barodontalgia">Barodontalgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dental_barotrauma" class="mw-redirect" title="Dental barotrauma">Dental barotrauma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_ear_barotrauma" title="Middle ear barotrauma">Middle ear barotrauma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulmonary_barotrauma" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulmonary barotrauma">Pulmonary barotrauma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compression_arthralgia" title="Compression arthralgia">Compression arthralgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_illness" title="Decompression illness">Decompression illness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysbarism" title="Dysbarism">Dysbarism</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oxygen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freediving_blackout" title="Freediving blackout">Freediving blackout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperoxia" title="Hyperoxia">Hyperoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypoxia_(medical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypoxia (medical)">Hypoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_toxicity" title="Oxygen toxicity">Oxygen toxicity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inert gases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avascular_necrosis" title="Avascular necrosis">Avascular necrosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decompression_sickness" title="Decompression sickness">Decompression sickness</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dysbaric_osteonecrosis" title="Dysbaric osteonecrosis">Dysbaric osteonecrosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_ear_decompression_sickness" title="Inner ear decompression sickness">Inner ear decompression sickness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isobaric_counterdiffusion" title="Isobaric counterdiffusion">Isobaric counterdiffusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taravana" title="Taravana">Taravana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-pressure_nervous_syndrome" title="High-pressure nervous syndrome">High-pressure nervous syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_narcosis" title="Hydrogen narcosis">Hydrogen narcosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_narcosis" title="Nitrogen narcosis">Nitrogen narcosis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Carbon dioxide</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypercapnia" title="Hypercapnia">Hypercapnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypocapnia" title="Hypocapnia">Hypocapnia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Breathing gas<br />contaminants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_monoxide_poisoning" title="Carbon monoxide poisoning">Carbon monoxide poisoning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Immersion<br />related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asphyxia" title="Asphyxia">Asphyxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drowning" title="Drowning">Drowning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypothermia" title="Hypothermia">Hypothermia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immersion_diuresis" class="mw-redirect" title="Immersion diuresis">Immersion diuresis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instinctive_drowning_response" title="Instinctive drowning response">Instinctive drowning response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laryngospasm" title="Laryngospasm">Laryngospasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_water_aspiration_syndrome" title="Salt water aspiration syndrome">Salt water aspiration syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming-induced_pulmonary_edema" title="Swimming-induced pulmonary edema">Swimming-induced pulmonary edema</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Treatment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demand_valve_oxygen_therapy" title="Demand valve oxygen therapy">Demand valve oxygen therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_aid" title="First aid">First aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_medicine" title="Hyperbaric medicine">Hyperbaric medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_treatment_schedules" title="Hyperbaric treatment schedules">Hyperbaric treatment schedules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-water_recompression" title="In-water recompression">In-water recompression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_therapy" title="Oxygen therapy">Oxygen therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_recompression" class="mw-redirect" title="Therapeutic recompression">Therapeutic recompression</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Medical_Examiner" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving Medical Examiner">Diving Medical Examiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Medical_Practitioner" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving Medical Practitioner">Diving Medical Practitioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Medical_Technician" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving Medical Technician">Diving Medical Technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbaric_nursing" title="Hyperbaric nursing">Hyperbaric nursing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screening</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atrial_septal_defect" title="Atrial septal defect">Atrial septal defect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effects_of_drugs_on_fitness_to_dive" class="mw-redirect" title="Effects of drugs on fitness to dive">Effects of drugs on fitness to dive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitness_to_dive" title="Fitness to dive">Fitness to dive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_fitness_to_dive" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychological fitness to dive">Psychological fitness to dive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_researchers_in_diving_physiology_and_medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="List of researchers in diving physiology and medicine">Researchers in<br />diving physiology<br />and medicine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_J._Bachrach" title="Arthur J. Bachrach">Arthur J. Bachrach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Behnke" title="Albert R. Behnke">Albert R. Behnke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_B._Bennett" title="Peter B. Bennett">Peter B. Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Bert" title="Paul Bert">Paul Bert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Bond" title="George F. Bond">George F. Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Boyle" title="Robert Boyle">Robert Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_O._Brubakk" title="Alf O. Brubakk">Alf O. Brubakk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_A._B%C3%BChlmann" title="Albert A. Bühlmann">Albert A. Bühlmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Clarke_(scientist)" title="John R. Clarke (scientist)">John R. Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guybon_Chesney_Castell_Damant" title="Guybon Chesney Castell Damant">Guybon Chesney Castell Damant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_William_Donald" title="Kenneth William Donald">Kenneth William Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Paul_Fife" title="William Paul Fife">William Paul Fife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Scott_Haldane" title="John Scott Haldane">John Scott Haldane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_William_Hamilton_Jr." title="Robert William Hamilton Jr.">Robert William Hamilton Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Valence_Hempleman" title="Henry Valence Hempleman">Henry Valence Hempleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Erskine_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard Erskine Hill">Leonard Erskine Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Andrew_Hills" title="Brian Andrew Hills">Brian Andrew Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Hoppe-Seyler" title="Felix Hoppe-Seyler">Felix Hoppe-Seyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_J._Lambertsen" title="Christian J. Lambertsen">Christian J. Lambertsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Mitchell" title="Simon Mitchell">Simon Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Momsen" title="Charles Momsen">Charles Momsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_W._Pollock" title="Neal W. Pollock">Neal W. Pollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rawlins_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="John Rawlins (Royal Navy officer)">John Rawlins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wesley_Shilling" title="Charles Wesley Shilling">Charles Wesley Shilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_D._Thalmann" title="Edward D. Thalmann">Edward D. Thalmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Triger" title="Jacques Triger">Jacques Triger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diving medical<br />research<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_Medical_Association" title="Aerospace Medical Association">Aerospace Medical Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divers_Alert_Network" title="Divers Alert Network">Divers Alert Network</a> (DAN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Diseases_Research_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving Diseases Research Centre">Diving Diseases Research Centre</a> (DDRC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Medical_Advisory_Council" title="Diving Medical Advisory Council">Diving Medical Advisory Council</a> (DMAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Diving_Technology_Committee" title="European Diving Technology Committee">European Diving Technology Committee</a> (EDTC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Underwater_and_Baromedical_Society" title="European Underwater and Baromedical Society">European Underwater and Baromedical Society</a> (EUBS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Diving_and_Hyperbaric_Medical_Technology" title="National Board of Diving and Hyperbaric Medical Technology">National Board of Diving and Hyperbaric Medical Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Submarine_Medical_Research_Laboratory" title="Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory">Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy_School_of_Underwater_Medicine" title="Royal Australian Navy School of Underwater Medicine">Royal Australian Navy School of Underwater Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubicon_Foundation" title="Rubicon Foundation">Rubicon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_Underwater_Medicine_Society" title="South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society">South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society</a> (SPUMS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_African_Underwater_and_Hyperbaric_Medical_Association" title="Southern African Underwater and Hyperbaric Medical Association">Southern African Underwater and Hyperbaric Medical Association</a> (SAUHMA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undersea_and_Hyperbaric_Medical_Society" title="Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society">Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society</a> (UHMS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy_Experimental_Diving_Unit" title="United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit">United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit</a> (NEDU)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Law" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Law</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_liability_in_recreational_diving" title="Civil liability in recreational diving">Civil liability in recreational diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_regulations" title="Diving regulations">Diving regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duty_of_care" title="Duty of care">Duty of care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_legislation_regulating_underwater_diving" title="List of legislation regulating underwater diving">List of legislation regulating underwater diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigation_of_diving_accidents" title="Investigation of diving accidents">Investigation of diving accidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_on_the_Protection_of_the_Underwater_Cultural_Heritage" title="Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage">Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="History_of_underwater_diving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_underwater_diving" title="History of underwater diving">History of underwater diving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_decompression_research_and_development" title="History of decompression research and development">History of decompression research and development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Diving_Museum" title="History of Diving Museum">History of Diving Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_scuba_diving" title="History of scuba diving">History of scuba diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_researchers_in_underwater_diving" title="List of researchers in underwater diving">List of researchers in underwater diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyons_Maritime_Museum" title="Lyons Maritime Museum">Lyons Maritime Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man_in_the_Sea_Museum" title="Man in the Sea Museum">Man in the Sea Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_diving_technology" title="Timeline of diving technology">Timeline of diving technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearling_in_Western_Australia" title="Pearling in Western Australia">Pearling in Western Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Navy_decompression_models_and_tables" title="US Navy decompression models and tables">US Navy decompression models and tables</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Archeological<br />sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Commodore" title="SS Commodore">SS <i>Commodore</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Monitor" title="USS Monitor">USS <i>Monitor</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne%27s_Revenge" title="Queen Anne's Revenge">Queen Anne's Revenge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Whydah_Gally" title="Whydah Gally">Whydah Gally</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater art<br />and artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Diver" title="The Diver">The Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_deCaires_Taylor" title="Jason deCaires Taylor">Jason deCaires Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Engineers<br />and inventors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%B3nimo_de_Ayanz_y_Beaumont" title="Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont">Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Beebe" title="William Beebe">William Beebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Beuchat" title="Georges Beuchat">Georges Beuchat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Alfonso_Borelli" title="Giovanni Alfonso Borelli">Giovanni Alfonso Borelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Martin_Cabirol" title="Joseph-Martin Cabirol">Joseph-Martin Cabirol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Clarke_(scientist)" title="John R. Clarke (scientist)">John R. Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Anthony_Deane" title="Charles Anthony Deane">Charles Anthony Deane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Deane_(inventor)" title="John Deane (inventor)">John Deane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Corlieu" title="Louis de Corlieu">Louis de Corlieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Denayrouze" title="Auguste Denayrouze">Auguste Denayrouze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Eldred" title="Ted Eldred">Ted Eldred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fleuss" title="Henry Fleuss">Henry Fleuss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Gagnan" title="Émile Gagnan">Émile Gagnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Heinrich_Klingert" title="Karl Heinrich Klingert">Karl Heinrich Klingert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kreeft_(diver)" title="Peter Kreeft (diver)">Peter Kreeft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_J._Lambertsen" title="Christian J. Lambertsen">Christian J. Lambertsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Le_Prieur" title="Yves Le Prieur">Yves Le Prieur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lethbridge" title="John Lethbridge">John Lethbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_William_Moir" title="Ernest William Moir">Ernest William Moir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Salim_Peress" title="Joseph Salim Peress">Joseph Salim Peress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Piccard" title="Auguste Piccard">Auguste Piccard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Savoie" title="Joe Savoie">Joe Savoie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Franklyn_Searle" title="Willard Franklyn Searle">Willard Franklyn Searle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Smith_(inventor)" title="Gordon Smith (inventor)">Gordon Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Siebe" title="Augustus Siebe">Augustus Siebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Marie_Touboulic" title="Pierre-Marie Touboulic">Pierre-Marie Touboulic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Triger" title="Jacques Triger">Jacques Triger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical<br />equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aqua-Lung" title="Aqua-Lung">Aqua-Lung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RV_Calypso" title="RV Calypso">RV <i>Calypso</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SP-350_Denise" title="SP-350 Denise">SP-350 <i>Denise</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnesium_torch" title="Magnesium torch">Magnesium torch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikonos" title="Nikonos">Nikonos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porpoise_(scuba_gear)" title="Porpoise (scuba gear)">Porpoise regulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_diving_dress" title="Standard diving dress">Standard diving dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub_Marine_Explorer" title="Sub Marine Explorer">Sub Marine Explorer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_scuba" title="Vintage scuba">Vintage scuba</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Diverpropulsionvehicles" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diver_propulsion_vehicle" title="Diver propulsion vehicle">Diver<br />propulsion<br />vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_SEAL_Delivery_System" title="Advanced SEAL Delivery System">Advanced SEAL Delivery System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmos_CE2F_series" title="Cosmos CE2F series">Cosmos CE2F series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_Combat_Submersible" title="Dry Combat Submersible">Dry Combat Submersible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_torpedo" title="Human torpedo">Human torpedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorised_Submersible_Canoe" title="Motorised Submersible Canoe">Motorised Submersible Canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necker_Nymph" title="Necker Nymph">Necker Nymph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-2_Mala-class_swimmer_delivery_vehicle" title="R-2 Mala-class swimmer delivery vehicle">R-2 Mala-class swimmer delivery vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEAL_Delivery_Vehicle" title="SEAL Delivery Vehicle">SEAL Delivery Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shallow_Water_Combat_Submersible" title="Shallow Water Combat Submersible">Shallow Water Combat Submersible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siluro_San_Bartolomeo" title="Siluro San Bartolomeo">Siluro San Bartolomeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfreighter" title="Welfreighter">Welfreighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wet_Nellie" title="Wet Nellie">Wet Nellie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military and<br />covert operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Alexandria_(1941)" title="Raid on Alexandria (1941)">Raid on Alexandria (1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_Rainbow_Warrior" title="Sinking of the Rainbow Warrior">Sinking of the <i>Rainbow Warrior</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientific projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_cageless_shark-diving_expedition" title="1992 cageless shark-diving expedition">1992 cageless shark-diving expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_31" title="Mission 31">Mission 31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Awards and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hass_Award" title="Hans Hass Award">Hans Hass Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Scuba_Diving_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame">International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Diving_Chamber_Dive_Lectures" title="London Diving Chamber Dive Lectures">London Diving Chamber Dive Lectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOGI_Awards" title="NOGI Awards">NOGI Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_Divers_Hall_of_Fame" title="Women Divers Hall of Fame">Women Divers Hall of Fame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dive_boat" title="Dive boat">Dive boat</a> incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_MV_Conception" title="Sinking of MV Conception">Sinking of MV <i>Conception</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diver rescues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpazat_cave_rescue" title="Alpazat cave rescue">Alpazat cave rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tham_Luang_cave_rescue" title="Tham Luang cave rescue">Tham Luang cave rescue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early diving</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Day_(carpenter)" title="John Day (carpenter)">John Day (carpenter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Spalding" title="Charles Spalding">Charles Spalding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebenezer Watson">Ebenezer Watson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Freediving" title="Freediving">Freediving</a> fatalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Keenan" title="Stephen Keenan">Stephen Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Leferme" title="Loïc Leferme">Loïc Leferme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Mestre" title="Audrey Mestre">Audrey Mestre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Mevoli" title="Nicholas Mevoli">Nicholas Mevoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalia_Molchanova" title="Natalia Molchanova">Natalia Molchanova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Offshore_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Offshore diving">Offshore<br />diving</a> incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byford_Dolphin#Diving_bell_accident" title="Byford Dolphin"><i>Byford Dolphin</i> diving bell accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drill_Master_diving_accident" title="Drill Master diving accident"><i>Drill Master</i> diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Canopus_diving_accident" title="Star Canopus diving accident"><i>Star Canopus</i> diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stena_Seaspread_diving_accident" title="Stena Seaspread diving accident"><i>Stena Seaspread</i> diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venture_One_diving_accident" class="mw-redirect" title="Venture One diving accident"><i>Venture One</i> diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waage_Drill_II_diving_accident" title="Waage Drill II diving accident"><i>Waage Drill II</i> diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildrake_diving_accident" title="Wildrake diving accident"><i>Wildrake</i> diving accident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Professional_diving" title="Professional diving">Professional<br />diving</a> fatalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Baldwin_(diver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Baldwin (diver)">Roger Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bennett_(diver)" title="John Bennett (diver)">John Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_F._Guiel_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Victor F. Guiel Jr.">Victor F. Guiel Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_P._Hammerberg" title="Francis P. Hammerberg">Francis P. Hammerberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_M._Hoffman" class="mw-redirect" title="Craig M. Hoffman">Craig M. Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Henry_Michael_Holmes" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Henry Michael Holmes">Peter Henry Michael Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_Sea_Link_accident" title="Johnson Sea Link accident">Johnson Sea Link accident</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Clayton_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin Clayton Link">Edwin Clayton Link</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Anthony_Prangley" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerard Anthony Prangley">Gerard Anthony Prangley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Skipnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Per Skipnes">Per Skipnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_John_Smyth" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert John Smyth">Robert John Smyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_D._Stover" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert D. Stover">Albert D. Stover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard A. Walker">Richard A. Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lothar_Michael_Ward" class="mw-redirect" title="Lothar Michael Ward">Lothar Michael Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Wendler" title="Joachim Wendler">Joachim Wendler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Bradley_Westell" title="Death of Bradley Westell">Bradley Westell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arne_Zetterstr%C3%B6m" title="Arne Zetterström">Arne Zetterström</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_fatalities" title="Scuba diving fatalities">Scuba diving<br />fatalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1973_Mount_Gambier_cave_diving_accident" title="1973 Mount Gambier cave diving accident">1973 Mount Gambier cave diving accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Armbruster" title="Ricardo Armbruster">Ricardo Armbruster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Bridge" title="Allan Bridge">Allan Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bright_(diver)" title="David Bright (diver)">David Bright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_L._Cannon" title="Berry L. Cannon">Berry L. Cannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Coulson" title="Cotton Coulson">Cotton Coulson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio_Coutinho" title="Cláudio Coutinho">Cláudio Coutinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Yale_Dawson" title="E. Yale Dawson">E. Yale Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deon_Dreyer" title="Deon Dreyer">Deon Dreyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Dufek" title="Milan Dufek">Milan Dufek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheck_Exley" title="Sheck Exley">Sheck Exley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Fargues" title="Maurice Fargues">Maurice Fargues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Garfella_Palmer" title="Fernando Garfella Palmer">Fernando Garfella Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Garman" title="Guy Garman">Guy Garman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Irwin" title="Steve Irwin">Steve Irwin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Steve_Irwin" title="Death of Steve Irwin">death</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jones_(American_football,_born_1935)" title="Jim Jones (American football, born 1935)">Jim Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Henry Way Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Koz%C5%82owski_(speleologist)" title="Artur Kozłowski (speleologist)">Artur Kozłowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Lipski" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuri Lipski">Yuri Lipski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirsty_MacColl" title="Kirsty MacColl">Kirsty MacColl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Linnea_Mills" title="Death of Linnea Mills">Linnea Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Milowka" title="Agnes Milowka">Agnes Milowka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Roubaix" title="François de Roubaix">François de Roubaix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Dive" title="The Last Dive">Chris and Chrissy Rouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Shaw" title="Dave Shaw">Dave Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_C._Skiles" title="Wesley C. Skiles">Wesley C. Skiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewey_Smith" title="Dewey Smith">Dewey Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Stewart_(filmmaker)" title="Rob Stewart (filmmaker)">Rob Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esbj%C3%B6rn_Svensson" title="Esbjörn Svensson">Esbjörn Svensson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Velek" title="Josef Velek">Josef Velek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Publications" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Publications</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manuals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/NOAA_Diving_Manual" title="NOAA Diving Manual">NOAA Diving Manual</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._Navy_Diving_Manual" title="U.S. Navy Diving Manual">U.S. Navy Diving Manual</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Basic_Cave_Diving:_A_Blueprint_for_Survival" title="Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival">Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underwater_Handbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Underwater Handbook (page does not exist)">Underwater Handbook</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bennett_and_Elliott%27s_physiology_and_medicine_of_diving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bennett and Elliott's physiology and medicine of diving (page does not exist)">Bennett and Elliott's physiology and medicine of diving</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Recreational_Diving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopedia of Recreational Diving (page does not exist)">Encyclopedia of Recreational Diving</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_new_science_of_skin_and_scuba_diving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The new science of skin and scuba diving (page does not exist)">The new science of skin and scuba diving</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Professional_Diver%27s_Handbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Professional Diver's Handbook (page does not exist)">Professional Diver's Handbook</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basic_Scuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basic Scuba (page does not exist)">Basic Scuba</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Standards and<br />Codes of Practice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_Practice_for_Scientific_Diving_(UNESCO)" class="mw-redirect" title="Code of Practice for Scientific Diving (UNESCO)">Code of Practice for Scientific Diving (UNESCO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_7876" title="DIN 7876">DIN 7876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMCA_Code_of_Practice_for_Offshore_Diving" class="mw-redirect" title="IMCA Code of Practice for Offshore Diving">IMCA Code of Practice for Offshore Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_24801_Recreational_diving_services_%E2%80%94_Requirements_for_the_training_of_recreational_scuba_divers" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 24801 Recreational diving services — Requirements for the training of recreational scuba divers">ISO 24801 Recreational diving services — Requirements for the training of recreational scuba divers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General non-fiction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Darkness_Beckons" title="The Darkness Beckons">The Darkness Beckons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinder" title="Goldfinder">Goldfinder</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Dive" title="The Last Dive">The Last Dive</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Divers" title="Shadow Divers">Shadow Divers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Silent_World:_A_Story_of_Undersea_Discovery_and_Adventure" title="The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure">The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Divers_Alert_Network_publications" title="List of Divers Alert Network publications">List of Divers Alert Network publications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dive_guide_(publication)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dive guide (publication)">Dive guides</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Training_and_registration" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Training and registration</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diver_training" title="Diver training">Diver<br />training</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Competence and assessment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Competency-based_learning" title="Competency-based learning">Competency-based learning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refresher_training_(diving)" class="mw-redirect" title="Refresher training (diving)">Refresher training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skill_assessment" title="Skill assessment">Skill assessment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_training_standard" title="Diver training standard">Diver training standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_instructor" title="Diving instructor">Diving instructor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving school">Diving school</a></li> <li>Occupational diver training <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_diver_training" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial diver training">Commercial diver training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_diver_training" class="mw-redirect" title="Military diver training">Military diver training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_safety_diver_training" class="mw-redirect" title="Public safety diver training">Public safety diver training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_diver_training" class="mw-redirect" title="Scientific diver training">Scientific diver training</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diver_training" title="Recreational diver training">Recreational diver training</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Introductory_diving" title="Introductory diving">Introductory diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_recreational_diving_training_standards" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO recreational diving training standards">ISO training standards</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teaching_method" title="Teaching method">Teaching method</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muscle_memory" title="Muscle memory">Muscle memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overlearning" title="Overlearning">Overlearning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stress_exposure_training" title="Stress exposure training">Stress exposure training</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Skills" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Combat_sidestroke" title="Combat sidestroke">Combat sidestroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_navigation" title="Diver navigation">Diver navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diver_trim" title="Diver trim">Diver trim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ear_clearing" title="Ear clearing">Ear clearing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frenzel_maneuver" title="Frenzel maneuver">Frenzel maneuver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valsalva_maneuver" title="Valsalva maneuver">Valsalva maneuver</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finning_techniques" title="Finning techniques">Finning techniques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_skills" title="Scuba skills">Scuba skills</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_breathing" title="Buddy breathing">Buddy breathing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_impact_diving" title="Low impact diving">Low impact diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Reef_System" title="Diamond Reef System">Diamond Reef System</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface-supplied_diving_skills" title="Surface-supplied diving skills">Surface-supplied diving skills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_searches" title="Underwater searches">Underwater searches</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_scuba_certification_levels" title="Recreational scuba certification levels">Recreational<br />scuba<br />certification<br />levels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Core diving skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Open_Water_Diver" title="Advanced Open Water Diver">Advanced Open Water Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_diver" title="Autonomous diver">Autonomous diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMAS*_scuba_diver" title="CMAS* scuba diver">CMAS* scuba diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMAS**_scuba_diver" title="CMAS** scuba diver">CMAS** scuba diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Introductory_diving" title="Introductory diving">Introductory diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_Impact_Diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Low Impact Diver">Low Impact Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_Scuba_Diver" title="Master Scuba Diver">Master Scuba Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Water_Diver" title="Open Water Diver">Open Water Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervised_diver" title="Supervised diver">Supervised diver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Leadership skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dive_leader" title="Dive leader">Dive leader</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divemaster" title="Divemaster">Divemaster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_instructor" title="Diving instructor">Diving instructor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Master_Instructor" class="mw-redirect" title="Master Instructor">Master Instructor</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialist skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_Diver" title="Rescue Diver">Rescue Diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solo_diver" class="mw-redirect" title="Solo diver">Solo diver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diver_training_organization" title="Diver training organization">Diver training<br />certification<br />and registration<br />organisations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Underwater_Federation" title="European Underwater Federation">European Underwater Federation</a> (EUF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Diving_Regulators_and_Certifiers_Forum" title="International Diving Regulators and Certifiers Forum">International Diving Regulators and Certifiers Forum</a> (IDRCF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Diving_Schools_Association" title="International Diving Schools Association">International Diving Schools Association</a> (IDSA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Marine_Contractors_Association" title="International Marine Contractors Association">International Marine Contractors Association</a> (IMCA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diver_certification_organizations" title="List of diver certification organizations">List of diver certification organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a> (NOAA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_Archaeology_Society" title="Nautical Archaeology Society">Nautical Archaeology Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_diver_course_referral" title="Recreational diver course referral">Recreational diver course referral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Recreational_Scuba_Training_Council" title="World Recreational Scuba Training Council">World Recreational Scuba Training Council</a> (WRSTC)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial diver<br />certification<br />authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Diver_Accreditation_Scheme" title="Australian Diver Accreditation Scheme">Australian Diver Accreditation Scheme</a> (ADAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_diver_registration_in_South_Africa" title="Commercial diver registration in South Africa">Commercial diver registration in South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divers_Institute_of_Technology" title="Divers Institute of Technology">Divers Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_and_Safety_Executive" title="Health and Safety Executive">Health and Safety Executive</a> (HSE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Employment_and_Labour" title="Department of Employment and Labour">Department of Employment and Labour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial diving<br />schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divers_Academy_International" title="Divers Academy International">Divers Academy International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Norway_University_of_Applied_Sciences#Norwegian_diver_school" title="Western Norway University of Applied Sciences">Norwegian diver school</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free-diving<br />certification<br />agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIDA_International" title="AIDA International">AIDA International</a> (AIDA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a> (CMAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performance_Freediving_International" title="Performance Freediving International">Performance Freediving International</a> (PI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Schools_International" title="Scuba Schools International">Scuba Schools International</a> (SSI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreational<br />scuba<br />certification<br />agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Canadian_Underwater_Certifications" title="American Canadian Underwater Certifications">American Canadian Underwater Certifications</a> (ACUC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Nitrox_Divers_International" title="American Nitrox Divers International">American Nitrox Divers International</a> (ANDI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_nationale_des_moniteurs_de_plong%C3%A9e" title="Association nationale des moniteurs de plongée">Association nationale des moniteurs de plongée</a> (ANMP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Sub-Aqua_Club" title="British Sub-Aqua Club">British Sub-Aqua Club</a> (BSAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comhairle_Fo-Thuinn" title="Comhairle Fo-Thuinn">Comhairle Fo-Thuinn</a> (CFT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a> (CMAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federaci%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola_de_Actividades_Subacu%C3%A1ticas" title="Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas">Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas</a> (FEDAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Fran%C3%A7aise_d%27%C3%89tudes_et_de_Sports_Sous-Marins" title="Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins">Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins</a> (FFESSM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federazione_Italiana_Attivit%C3%A0_Subacquee" title="Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee">Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee</a> (FIAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Underwater_Explorers" title="Global Underwater Explorers">Global Underwater Explorers</a> (GUE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_for_Handicapped_Divers" title="International Association for Handicapped Divers">International Association for Handicapped Divers</a> (IAHD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Nitrox_and_Technical_Divers" title="International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers">International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers</a> (IANTD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Life_Saving_Federation" title="International Life Saving Federation">International Life Saving Federation</a> (ILS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Diving_Federation" title="Israeli Diving Federation">Israeli Diving Federation</a> (TIDF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Scuba_Educators" title="National Academy of Scuba Educators">National Academy of Scuba Educators</a> (NASE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Underwater_Instructors" title="National Association of Underwater Instructors">National Association of Underwater Instructors</a> (NAUI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Onderwatersport_Bond" title="Nederlandse Onderwatersport Bond">Nederlandse Onderwatersport Bond</a> (NOB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Association_of_Diving_Instructors" title="Professional Association of Diving Instructors">Professional Association of Diving Instructors</a> (PADI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Diving_Instructors_Corporation" title="Professional Diving Instructors Corporation">Professional Diving Instructors Corporation</a> (PDIC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Technical_and_Recreational_Diving" title="Professional Technical and Recreational Diving">Professional Technical and Recreational Diving</a> (ProTec)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebreather_Association_of_International_Divers" title="Rebreather Association of International Divers">Rebreather Association of International Divers</a> (RAID)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-Aqua_Association" title="Sub-Aqua Association">Sub-Aqua Association</a> (SAA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Diving_International" title="Scuba Diving International">Scuba Diving International</a> (SDI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Educators_International" title="Scuba Educators International">Scuba Educators International</a> (SEI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Sub_Aqua_Club" title="Scottish Sub Aqua Club">Scottish Sub Aqua Club</a> (ScotSAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Schools_International" title="Scuba Schools International">Scuba Schools International</a> (SSI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Underwater_Sports_Federation" title="Turkish Underwater Sports Federation">Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu</a> (TSSF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Diving_Instructors" title="United Diving Instructors">United Diving Instructors</a> (UDI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YMCA_SCUBA_Program" title="YMCA SCUBA Program">YMCA SCUBA Program</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientific diver<br />certification<br />authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Underwater_Sciences" title="American Academy of Underwater Sciences">American Academy of Underwater Sciences</a> (AAUS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques#Scientific_committee" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">CMAS Scientific Committee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technical diver<br />certification<br />agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Nitrox_Divers_International" title="American Nitrox Divers International">American Nitrox Divers International</a> (ANDI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Sub-Aqua_Club" title="British Sub-Aqua Club">British Sub-Aqua Club</a> (BSAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a> (CMAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_Science_and_Technology" title="Diving Science and Technology">Diving Science and Technology</a> (DSAT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federazione_Italiana_Attivit%C3%A0_Subacquee" title="Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee">Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee</a> (FIAS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Nitrox_and_Technical_Divers" title="International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers">International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers</a> (IANTD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Association_of_Diving_Instructors" title="Professional Association of Diving Instructors">Professional Association of Diving Instructors</a> (PADI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Diving_Instructors_Corporation" title="Professional Diving Instructors Corporation">Professional Diving Instructors Corporation</a> (PDIC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Technical_and_Recreational_Diving" title="Professional Technical and Recreational Diving">Professional Technical and Recreational Diving</a> (ProTec)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebreather_Association_of_International_Divers" title="Rebreather Association of International Divers">Rebreather Association of International Divers</a> (RAID)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trimix_Scuba_Association" title="Trimix Scuba Association">Trimix Scuba Association</a> (TSA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_Schools_International" title="Scuba Schools International">Technical Extended Range</a> (TXR)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Cavediving" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cave<br />diving</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cave_Divers_Association_of_Australia" title="Cave Divers Association of Australia">Cave Divers Association of Australia</a> (CDAA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_Diving_Group" title="Cave Diving Group">Cave Diving Group</a> (CDG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Underwater_Explorers" title="Global Underwater Explorers">Global Underwater Explorers</a> (GUE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Speleological_Society#Cave_Diving_Group" title="National Speleological Society">National Speleological Society#Cave Diving Group</a> (CDG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Underwater_Instructors" title="National Association of Underwater Instructors">National Association of Underwater Instructors</a> (NAUI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_Diving_International" title="Technical Diving International">Technical Diving International</a> (TDI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military diver<br />training centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Defence_Diving_School" title="Defence Diving School">Defence Diving School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Support_Activity_Panama_City#Tenant_commands" title="Naval Support Activity Panama City">Navy Diving Salvage and Training Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Escape_Training_Unit" title="Underwater Escape Training Unit">Underwater Escape Training Unit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military diver<br />training courses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Combatant_Diver_Course" title="United States Marine Corps Combatant Diver Course">United States Marine Corps Combatant Diver Course</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Underwater_sports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_sports" title="Underwater sports">Underwater sports</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Surface snorkeling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finswimming" title="Finswimming">Finswimming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Snorkeling/breath-hold</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_football" title="Underwater football">Underwater football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey" title="Underwater hockey">Underwater hockey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey_in_Australia" title="Underwater hockey in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey_in_Turkey" title="Underwater hockey in Turkey">Turkey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_rugby" title="Underwater rugby">Underwater rugby</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_rugby_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Underwater rugby in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_rugby_in_the_United_States" title="Underwater rugby in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_target_shooting" title="Underwater target shooting">Underwater target shooting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Breath-hold</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquathlon_(underwater_wrestling)" title="Aquathlon (underwater wrestling)">Aquathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apnoea_finswimming" class="mw-redirect" title="Apnoea finswimming">Apnoea finswimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freediving" title="Freediving">Freediving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Open Circuit Scuba</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Immersion_finswimming" class="mw-redirect" title="Immersion finswimming">Immersion finswimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_diving_(sport)" title="Sport diving (sport)">Sport diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_cycling" title="Underwater cycling">Underwater cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_orienteering" title="Underwater orienteering">Underwater orienteering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography_(sport)" title="Underwater photography (sport)">Underwater photography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rebreather</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography_(sport)" title="Underwater photography (sport)">Underwater photography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports governing<br />organisations<br /> and federations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>International <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIDA_International" title="AIDA International">AIDA International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>National <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIDA_Hellas" title="AIDA Hellas">AIDA Hellas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Underwater_Federation" title="Australian Underwater Federation">Australian Underwater Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Freediving_Association" title="British Freediving Association">British Freediving Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Octopush_Association" title="British Octopush Association">British Octopush Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Underwater_Sports_Association" title="British Underwater Sports Association">British Underwater Sports Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comhairle_Fo-Thuinn" title="Comhairle Fo-Thuinn">Comhairle Fo-Thuinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federaci%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola_de_Actividades_Subacu%C3%A1ticas" title="Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas">Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_federation_of_underwater_studies_and_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="French federation of underwater studies and sports">Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Underwater_Sports_Federation" title="South African Underwater Sports Federation">South African Underwater Sports Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Underwater_Sports_Federation" title="Turkish Underwater Sports Federation">Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Society_of_America" title="Underwater Society of America">Underwater Society of America</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14th_CMAS_Underwater_Photography_World_Championship" title="14th CMAS Underwater Photography World Championship">14th CMAS Underwater Photography World Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Hockey_World_Championships" title="Underwater Hockey World Championships">Underwater Hockey World Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Orienteering_World_Championships" title="Underwater Orienteering World Championships">Underwater Orienteering World Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Rugby_World_Championships" title="Underwater Rugby World Championships">Underwater Rugby World Championships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Underwater_divers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_underwater_divers" title="Outline of underwater divers">Underwater divers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pioneers<br />of diving</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Admetlla_i_L%C3%A1zaro" title="Eduard Admetlla i Lázaro">Eduard Admetlla i Lázaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquanaut" title="Aquanaut">Aquanaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bonnin" title="Mary Bonnin">Mary Bonnin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amelia_Behrens-Furniss" title="Amelia Behrens-Furniss">Amelia Behrens-Furniss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_F._Cahill" title="James F. Cahill">James F. Cahill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Deans_(diver)" title="Billy Deans (diver)">Billy Deans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dottie_Frazier" title="Dottie Frazier">Dottie Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Hampton" title="Trevor Hampton">Trevor Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hass" title="Hans Hass">Hans Hass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Rutkowski" title="Dick Rutkowski">Dick Rutkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teseo_Tesei" title="Teseo Tesei">Teseo Tesei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arne_Zetterstr%C3%B6m" title="Arne Zetterström">Arne Zetterström</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater<br />scientists<br />archaeologists and<br />environmentalists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Arbuthnot" title="Michael Arbuthnot">Michael Arbuthnot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ballard" title="Robert Ballard">Robert Ballard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bass_(archaeologist)" title="George Bass (archaeologist)">George Bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mensun_Bound" title="Mensun Bound">Mensun Bound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Boutan" title="Louis Boutan">Louis Boutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Bozanic" title="Jeffrey Bozanic">Jeffrey Bozanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Bradner" title="Hugh Bradner">Hugh Bradner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_Church" title="Cathy Church">Cathy Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenie_Clark" title="Eugenie Clark">Eugenie Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_P._Delgado" title="James P. Delgado">James P. Delgado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Earle" title="Sylvia Earle">Sylvia Earle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Christopher_Fine" title="John Christopher Fine">John Christopher Fine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Fischer" title="George R. Fischer">George R. Fischer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Franz%C3%A9n" title="Anders Franzén">Anders Franzén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor_Frost" title="Honor Frost">Honor Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Garfella_Palmer" title="Fernando Garfella Palmer">Fernando Garfella Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gibbins" title="David Gibbins">David Gibbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Jessop" title="Graham Jessop">Graham Jessop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swietenia_Puspa_Lestari" title="Swietenia Puspa Lestari">Swietenia Puspa Lestari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilar_Luna" title="Pilar Luna">Pilar Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Marx" title="Robert F. Marx">Robert F. Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Marguerite_McCann" title="Anna Marguerite McCann">Anna Marguerite McCann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innes_McCartney" title="Innes McCartney">Innes McCartney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_T._Meide" title="Charles T. Meide">Charles T. Meide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_M._Newell" title="Mark M. Newell">Mark M. Newell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyuba_Ognenova-Marinova" title="Lyuba Ognenova-Marinova">Lyuba Ognenova-Marinova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Peter_Oleson" title="John Peter Oleson">John Peter Oleson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendel_L._Peterson" title="Mendel L. Peterson">Mendel L. Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pyle" title="Richard Pyle">Richard Pyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Rechnitzer" title="Andreas Rechnitzer">Andreas Rechnitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Royal" title="William R. Royal">William R. Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Rule" title="Margaret Rule">Margaret Rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunter_Sch%C3%B6bel" title="Gunter Schöbel">Gunter Schöbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Schwabe" title="Stephanie Schwabe">Stephanie Schwabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myriam_Seco" title="Myriam Seco">Myriam Seco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Lee_Spence" title="E. Lee Spence">E. Lee Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_St%C3%A9nuit" title="Robert Sténuit">Robert Sténuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Throckmorton" title="Peter Throckmorton">Peter Throckmorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristina_Zenato" title="Cristina Zenato">Cristina Zenato</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scuba record<br />holders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_Bernab%C3%A9" title="Pascal Bernabé">Pascal Bernabé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bowden_(diver)" title="Jim Bowden (diver)">Jim Bowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ellyatt" title="Mark Ellyatt">Mark Ellyatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheck_Exley" title="Sheck Exley">Sheck Exley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuno_Gomes_(diver)" title="Nuno Gomes (diver)">Nuno Gomes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Serpieri" title="Claudia Serpieri">Claudia Serpieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Starnawski" title="Krzysztof Starnawski">Krzysztof Starnawski</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater<br />filmmakers<br />and presenters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samir_Alhafith" title="Samir Alhafith">Samir Alhafith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough" title="David Attenborough">David Attenborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Bravo" title="Ramón Bravo">Ramón Bravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Cousteau" title="Jean-Michel Cousteau">Jean-Michel Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richie_Kohler" title="Richie Kohler">Richie Kohler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rose_(TV_presenter)" title="Paul Rose (TV presenter)">Paul Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Torbet" title="Andy Torbet">Andy Torbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Tors" title="Ivan Tors">Ivan Tors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wight" title="Andrew Wight">Andrew Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater<br />photographers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Allan" title="Doug Allan">Doug Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Benitez" title="Tamara Benitez">Tamara Benitez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Beuchat" title="Georges Beuchat">Georges Beuchat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Biddle" title="Adrian Biddle">Adrian Biddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bird" title="Jonathan Bird">Jonathan Bird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cheng" title="Eric Cheng">Eric Cheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Coleman" title="Neville Coleman">Neville Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._Craig" title="John D. Craig">John D. Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Cropp" title="Ben Cropp">Ben Cropp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Delemotte" title="Bernard Delemotte">Bernard Delemotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Doubilet" title="David Doubilet">David Doubilet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candice_Farmer" title="Candice Farmer">Candice Farmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Christopher_Fine" title="John Christopher Fine">John Christopher Fine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Fox" title="Rodney Fox">Rodney Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ric_Frazier" title="Ric Frazier">Ric Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frink" title="Stephen Frink">Stephen Frink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gimbel" title="Peter Gimbel">Peter Gimbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Halls" title="Monty Halls">Monty Halls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hass" title="Hans Hass">Hans Hass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Henry Way Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudie_Kuiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudie Kuiter">Rudie Kuiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._MacInnis" title="Joseph B. MacInnis">Joseph B. MacInnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Marden" title="Luis Marden">Luis Marden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Milowka" title="Agnes Milowka">Agnes Milowka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Monkman" title="Noel Monkman">Noel Monkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Oxford" title="Pete Oxford">Pete Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Parish" title="Steve Parish">Steve Parish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zale_Parry" title="Zale Parry">Zale Parry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Petit_(photographer)" title="Pierre Petit (photographer)">Pierre Petit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leni_Riefenstahl" title="Leni Riefenstahl">Leni Riefenstahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Scoones" title="Peter Scoones">Peter Scoones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Skerry" title="Brian Skerry">Brian Skerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_C._Skiles" title="Wesley C. Skiles">Wesley C. Skiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Lee_Spence" title="E. Lee Spence">E. Lee Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Tailliez" title="Philippe Tailliez">Philippe Tailliez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Taylor_(diver)" title="Ron Taylor (diver)">Ron Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Taylor_(diver)" title="Valerie Taylor (diver)">Valerie Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Tillman" title="Albert Tillman">Albert Tillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Veltri" title="John Veltri">John Veltri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Waterman" title="Stan Waterman">Stan Waterman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michele_Westmorland" title="Michele Westmorland">Michele Westmorland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ernest_Williamson" title="John Ernest Williamson">John Ernest Williamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Lamar_Worzel" title="J. Lamar Worzel">J. Lamar Worzel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Underwater<br />explorers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Caves <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Balcombe" title="Graham Balcombe">Graham Balcombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheck_Exley" title="Sheck Exley">Sheck Exley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martyn_Farr" title="Martyn Farr">Martyn Farr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jochen_Hasenmayer" title="Jochen Hasenmayer">Jochen Hasenmayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Heinerth" title="Jill Heinerth">Jill Heinerth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarrod_Jablonski" title="Jarrod Jablonski">Jarrod Jablonski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hogarth_Main" title="William Hogarth Main">William Hogarth Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Mount" title="Tom Mount">Tom Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Sheppard_(cave_diver)" title="Jack Sheppard (cave diver)">Jack Sheppard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Stone_(caver)" title="William Stone (caver)">Bill Stone</a></li></ul></li> <li>Reefs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a></li></ul></li> <li>Wrecks <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leigh_Bishop" title="Leigh Bishop">Leigh Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chatterton" title="John Chatterton">John Chatterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Cussler" title="Clive Cussler">Clive Cussler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nagle" title="Bill Nagle">Bill Nagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_van_Heest" title="Valerie van Heest">Valerie van Heest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristotelis_Zervoudis" title="Aristotelis Zervoudis">Aristotelis Zervoudis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aquanaut" title="Aquanaut">Aquanauts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Abercromby" title="Andrew Abercromby">Andrew Abercromby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Acaba" title="Joseph M. Acaba">Joseph M. Acaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Anderson" title="Clayton Anderson">Clayton Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Arnold" title="Richard R. Arnold">Richard R. Arnold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serena_Au%C3%B1%C3%B3n-Chancellor" title="Serena Auñón-Chancellor">Serena Auñón-Chancellor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Barratt_(astronaut)" title="Michael Barratt (astronaut)">Michael Barratt (astronaut)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Barth" title="Robert A. Barth">Robert A. Barth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Behnken" title="Bob Behnken">Robert L. Behnken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_Bresnik" title="Randolph Bresnik">Randolph Bresnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_J._Broderick" title="Timothy J. Broderick">Timothy J. Broderick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Brown_(aquanaut)" title="Justin Brown (aquanaut)">Justin Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_L._Cannon" title="Berry L. Cannon">Berry L. Cannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Carpenter" title="Scott Carpenter">Scott Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Chamitoff" title="Gregory Chamitoff">Gregory Chamitoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Chappell" title="Steve Chappell">Steve Chappell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Coleman" title="Catherine Coleman">Catherine Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Cook_(American_novelist)" title="Robin Cook (American novelist)">Robin Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_B._Cooper" title="Craig B. Cooper">Craig B. Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabien_Cousteau" title="Fabien Cousteau">Fabien Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Cousteau" title="Philippe Cousteau">Philippe Cousteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Creamer" title="Timothy Creamer">Timothy Creamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Dory" title="Jonathan Dory">Jonathan Dory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Duque" title="Pedro Duque">Pedro Duque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Earle" title="Sylvia Earle">Sylvia Earle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Epps" title="Jeanette Epps">Jeanette Epps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheck_Exley" title="Sheck Exley">Sheck Exley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Falco" title="Albert Falco">Albert Falco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_J._Feustel" title="Andrew J. Feustel">Andrew J. Feustel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fincke" title="Michael Fincke">Michael Fincke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satoshi_Furukawa" title="Satoshi Furukawa">Satoshi Furukawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_J._Garan_Jr." title="Ronald J. Garan Jr.">Ronald J. Garan Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Gernhardt" title="Michael L. Gernhardt">Michael L. Gernhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_E._Gerty" title="Christopher E. Gerty">Christopher E. Gerty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gruber" title="David Gruber">David Gruber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hadfield" title="Chris Hadfield">Chris Hadfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hansen" title="Jeremy Hansen">Jeremy Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_M._Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="José M. Hernández">José M. Hernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Herrington" title="John Herrington">John Herrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hill_(flight_director)" title="Paul Hill (flight director)">Paul Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akihiko_Hoshide" title="Akihiko Hoshide">Akihiko Hoshide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hulsbeck" title="Mark Hulsbeck">Mark Hulsbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Hwang" title="Emma Hwang">Emma Hwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norishige_Kanai" title="Norishige Kanai">Norishige Kanai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Kaufman" title="Les Kaufman">Les Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Kelly_(astronaut)" title="Scott Kelly (astronaut)">Scott Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Kohanowich" title="Karen Kohanowich">Karen Kohanowich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Kopra" title="Timothy Kopra">Timothy Kopra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Landucci" title="Dominic Landucci">Dominic Landucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Lindbergh" title="Jon Lindbergh">Jon Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjell_N._Lindgren" title="Kjell N. Lindgren">Kjell N. Lindgren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L%C3%B3pez-Alegr%C3%ADa" title="Michael López-Alegría">Michael López-Alegría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._MacInnis" title="Joseph B. MacInnis">Joseph B. MacInnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Magnus" title="Sandra Magnus">Sandra Magnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Marshburn" title="Thomas Marshburn">Thomas Marshburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Maurer" title="Matthias Maurer">Matthias Maurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Megan_McArthur" title="K. Megan McArthur">K. Megan McArthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_McKinley_(physician)" title="Craig McKinley (physician)">Craig McKinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Meir" title="Jessica Meir">Jessica Meir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Melchior" title="Simone Melchior">Simone Melchior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Metcalf-Lindenburger" title="Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger">Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Mogensen" title="Andreas Mogensen">Andreas Mogensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Nyberg" title="Karen Nyberg">Karen Nyberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._Olivas" title="John D. Olivas">John D. Olivas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takuya_Onishi" title="Takuya Onishi">Takuya Onishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Parmitano" title="Luca Parmitano">Luca Parmitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Patrick" title="Nicholas Patrick">Nicholas Patrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Peake" title="Tim Peake">Tim Peake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pesquet" title="Thomas Pesquet">Thomas Pesquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Reagan" title="Marc Reagan">Marc Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrett_Reisman" title="Garrett Reisman">Garrett Reisman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Rubins" title="Kathleen Rubins">Kathleen Rubins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Rutkowski" title="Dick Rutkowski">Dick Rutkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tara_Ruttley" title="Tara Ruttley">Tara Ruttley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Saint-Jacques" title="David Saint-Jacques">David Saint-Jacques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Schmid_(flight_surgeon)" title="Josef Schmid (flight surgeon)">Josef Schmid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sheats" title="Robert Sheats">Robert Sheats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewey_Smith" title="Dewey Smith">Dewey Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Squyres" title="Steve Squyres">Steve Squyres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidemarie_Stefanyshyn-Piper" title="Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper">Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_St%C3%A9nuit" title="Robert Sténuit">Robert Sténuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_Stevenin" title="Hervé Stevenin">Hervé Stevenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Stott" title="Nicole Stott">Nicole Stott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Talacek" title="James Talacek">James Talacek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_M._Tani" title="Daniel M. Tani">Daniel M. Tani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Thirsk" title="Robert Thirsk">Robert Thirsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Todd" title="Bill Todd">Bill Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_T._Vande_Hei" title="Mark T. Vande Hei">Mark T. Vande Hei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koichi_Wakata" title="Koichi Wakata">Koichi Wakata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_J._Walheim" title="Rex J. Walheim">Rex J. Walheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Walker" title="Shannon Walker">Shannon Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Morgan_Wells" title="John Morgan Wells">John Morgan Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Wendler" title="Joachim Wendler">Joachim Wendler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_H._Wheelock" title="Douglas H. Wheelock">Douglas H. Wheelock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Whitson" title="Peggy Whitson">Peggy Whitson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dafydd_Williams" title="Dafydd Williams">Dafydd Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Williams_(astronaut)" title="Jeffrey Williams (astronaut)">Jeffrey Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunita_Williams" title="Sunita Williams">Sunita Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reid_Wiseman" title="Reid Wiseman">Reid Wiseman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimiya_Yui" title="Kimiya Yui">Kimiya Yui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writers and journalists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Barnette" title="Michael C. Barnette">Michael C. Barnette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Berge" title="Victor Berge">Victor Berge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Diol%C3%A9" title="Philippe Diolé">Philippe Diolé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Gentile" title="Gary Gentile">Gary Gentile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bret_Gilliam" title="Bret Gilliam">Bret Gilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Halstead" title="Bob Halstead">Bob Halstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Hauser" title="Hillary Hauser">Hillary Hauser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Jackson_(diver)" title="Trevor Jackson (diver)">Trevor Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Lewis_(diver)" title="Steve Lewis (diver)">Steve Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mattera" title="John Mattera">John Mattera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rescuers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Challen" title="Craig Challen">Craig Challen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris_(anaesthetist)" title="Richard Harris (anaesthetist)">Richard Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Stanton" title="Rick Stanton">Rick Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Volanthen" title="John Volanthen">John Volanthen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frogmen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Crabb" title="Lionel Crabb">Lionel Crabb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Edward_Fraser" title="Ian Edward Fraser">Ian Edward Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Knowles" title="Sydney Knowles">Sydney Knowles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joseph_Magennis" title="James Joseph Magennis">James Joseph Magennis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial salvors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Jessop" title="Keith Jessop">Keith Jessop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Science_of_underwater_diving" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Science_of_underwater_diving" title="Science of underwater diving">Science of underwater diving</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_researchers_in_underwater_diving" title="List of researchers in underwater diving">List of researchers in underwater diving</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_physics" title="Diving physics">Diving<br />physics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metre_sea_water" title="Metre sea water">Metre sea water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_buoyancy" title="Neutral buoyancy">Neutral buoyancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_acoustics" title="Underwater acoustics">Underwater acoustics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modulated_ultrasound" title="Modulated ultrasound">Modulated ultrasound</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_vision" title="Underwater vision">Underwater vision</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_computer_vision" title="Underwater computer vision">Underwater computer vision</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diving_physiology" class="mw-redirect" title="Diving physiology">Diving<br />physiology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_reflex#Blood_shift" title="Diving reflex">Blood shift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_shock_response" title="Cold shock response">Cold shock response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_reflex" title="Diving reflex">Diving reflex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equivalent_narcotic_depth" title="Equivalent narcotic depth">Equivalent narcotic depth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximum_operating_depth" title="Maximum operating depth">Maximum operating depth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physiological_response_to_water_immersion" class="mw-redirect" title="Physiological response to water immersion">Physiological response to water immersion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_balance_of_the_underwater_diver" title="Thermal balance of the underwater diver">Thermal balance of the underwater diver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_vision" title="Underwater vision">Underwater vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Work_of_breathing" title="Work of breathing">Work of breathing</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Decompressiontheory" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Decompression_theory" title="Decompression theory">Decompression<br />theory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Decompression models: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BChlmann_decompression_algorithm" title="Bühlmann decompression algorithm">Bühlmann decompression algorithm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldane%27s_decompression_model" title="Haldane's decompression model">Haldane's decompression model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reduced_gradient_bubble_model" title="Reduced gradient bubble model">Reduced gradient bubble model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thalmann_algorithm" title="Thalmann algorithm">Thalmann algorithm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermodynamic_model_of_decompression" title="Thermodynamic model of decompression">Thermodynamic model of decompression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varying_Permeability_Model" title="Varying Permeability Model">Varying Permeability Model</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equivalent_air_depth" title="Equivalent air depth">Equivalent air depth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_window" title="Oxygen window">Oxygen window</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physiology_of_decompression" title="Physiology of decompression">Physiology of decompression</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving_environment" title="Underwater diving environment">Diving<br />environments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_exploration" title="Underwater exploration">Underwater exploration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deep-sea_exploration" title="Deep-sea exploration">Deep-sea exploration</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diving_environments_by_type" title="List of diving environments by type">List of diving environments by type</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altitude_diving" title="Altitude diving">Altitude diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benign_water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Benign water diving">Benign water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confined_water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Confined water diving">Confined water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_diving" title="Deep diving">Deep diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Inland diving">Inland diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inshore_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Inshore diving">Inshore diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muck_diving" title="Muck diving">Muck diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_diving" title="Night diving">Night diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-water_diving" title="Open-water diving">Open-water diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Black-water diving">Black-water diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue-water_diving" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue-water diving">Blue-water diving</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penetration_diving" title="Penetration diving">Penetration diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cave_diving" title="Cave diving">Cave diving</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torricellian_chamber" title="Torricellian chamber">Torricellian chamber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_diving" title="Ice diving">Ice diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wreck_diving" title="Wreck diving">Wreck diving</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_dive_sites" title="Recreational dive sites">Recreational dive sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_environment" title="Underwater environment">Underwater environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving_environment" title="Underwater diving environment">Underwater diving environment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Impact</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_recreational_diving" title="Environmental impact of recreational diving">Environmental impact of recreational diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_impact_diving" title="Low impact diving">Low impact diving</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bathysphere" title="Bathysphere">Bathysphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defense_against_swimmer_incursions" title="Defense against swimmer incursions">Defense against swimmer incursions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diver_detection_sonar" title="Diver detection sonar">Diver detection sonar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offshore_survey" class="mw-redirect" title="Offshore survey">Offshore survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugged_compact_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugged compact camera">Rugged compact camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_domain_awareness" title="Underwater domain awareness">Underwater domain awareness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_vehicle" title="Underwater vehicle">Underwater vehicle</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deep-submergence_vehicle" title="Deep-submergence vehicle">Deep-submergence<br />vehicle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aluminaut" title="Aluminaut"><i>Aluminaut</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Alvin" title="DSV Alvin">DSV <i>Alvin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_submarine_NR-1" title="American submarine NR-1">American submarine NR-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathyscaphe" title="Bathyscaphe">Bathyscaphe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archim%C3%A8de" title="Archimède"><i>Archimède</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FNRS-2" title="FNRS-2">FNRS-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FNRS-3" title="FNRS-3">FNRS-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Pole-class_bathyscaphe#Harmony_class_bathyscaphe" title="Sea Pole-class bathyscaphe"><i>Harmony</i> class bathyscaphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Pole-class_bathyscaphe" title="Sea Pole-class bathyscaphe"><i>Sea Pole</i>-class bathyscaphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathyscaphe_Trieste_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Bathyscaphe Trieste II"><i>Trieste II</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepsea_Challenger" title="Deepsea Challenger"><i>Deepsea Challenger</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ictineu_3" title="Ictineu 3"><i>Ictineu 3</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JAGO_(German_research_submersible)" title="JAGO (German research submersible)"><i>JAGO</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaolong_(submersible)" title="Jiaolong (submersible)"><i>Jiaolong</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsul-class_submersible" title="Konsul-class submersible"><i>Konsul</i>-class submersible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Limiting_Factor" title="DSV Limiting Factor"><i>Limiting Factor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_submarine_Losharik" title="Russian submarine Losharik">Russian submarine <i>Losharik</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_(submersible)" title="Mir (submersible)"><i>Mir</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautile" title="Nautile"><i>Nautile</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisces-class_deep_submergence_vehicle" title="Pisces-class deep submergence vehicle"><i>Pisces</i>-class deep submergence vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Sea_Cliff" title="DSV Sea Cliff">DSV <i>Sea Cliff</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Shinkai" title="DSV Shinkai">DSV <i>Shinkai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Shinkai_2000" title="DSV Shinkai 2000">DSV <i>Shinkai 2000</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Shinkai_6500" title="DSV Shinkai 6500">DSV <i>Shinkai 6500</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Turtle" title="DSV Turtle">DSV <i>Turtle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV-5_Nemo" title="DSV-5 Nemo">DSV-5 <i>Nemo</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Submarine_rescue" title="Submarine rescue">Submarine rescue</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Submarine_Escape_and_Rescue_Liaison_Office" title="International Submarine Escape and Rescue Liaison Office">International Submarine Escape and Rescue Liaison Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_Escape_and_Rescue_system_(Royal_Swedish_Navy)" title="Submarine Escape and Rescue system (Royal Swedish Navy)">Submarine Escape and Rescue system (Royal Swedish Navy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCann_Rescue_Chamber" title="McCann Rescue Chamber">McCann Rescue Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_rescue_ship" title="Submarine rescue ship">Submarine rescue ship</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Deep-submergencerescue_vehicle" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deep-submergence_rescue_vehicle" title="Deep-submergence rescue vehicle">Deep-submergence<br />rescue vehicle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LR5" title="LR5">LR5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LR7" title="LR7">LR7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSM-1" title="MSM-1">MSM-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystic-class_deep-submergence_rescue_vehicle" title="Mystic-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle"><i>Mystic</i>-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DSRV-1_Mystic" title="DSRV-1 Mystic">DSRV-1 <i>Mystic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSRV-2_Avalon" title="DSRV-2 Avalon">DSRV-2 <i>Avalon</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO_Submarine_Rescue_System" title="NATO Submarine Rescue System">NATO Submarine Rescue System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priz-class_deep-submergence_rescue_vehicle" title="Priz-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle"><i>Priz</i>-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_deep_submergence_rescue_vehicle_AS-28" title="Russian deep submergence rescue vehicle AS-28">Russian deep submergence rescue vehicle AS-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_submarine_AS-34" title="Russian submarine AS-34">Russian submarine AS-34</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASRV_Remora" class="mw-redirect" title="ASRV Remora">ASRV <i>Remora</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRV-300" title="SRV-300">SRV-300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_Rescue_Diving_Recompression_System" title="Submarine Rescue Diving Recompression System">Submarine Rescue Diving Recompression System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_7103_DSRV" class="mw-redirect" title="Type 7103 DSRV">Type 7103 DSRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/URF_(Swedish_Navy)" title="URF (Swedish Navy)">URF (Swedish Navy)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Submarine_escape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Submarine escape (page does not exist)">Submarine escape</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escape_trunk" title="Escape trunk">Escape trunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_escape_training_facility" title="Submarine escape training facility">Submarine escape training facility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_Escape_Training_Facility_(Australia)" title="Submarine Escape Training Facility (Australia)">Submarine Escape Training Facility (Australia)</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Escape_set" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Escape_set" class="mw-redirect" title="Escape set">Escape set</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Davis_Submerged_Escape_Apparatus" title="Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus">Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Momsen_lung" title="Momsen lung">Momsen lung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinke_hood" title="Steinke hood">Steinke hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_Escape_Immersion_Equipment" title="Submarine Escape Immersion Equipment">Submarine Escape Immersion Equipment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special<br />interest<br />groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_Reef_Society_of_British_Columbia" title="Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia">Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMAS_Europe" title="CMAS Europe">CMAS Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coral_Reef_Alliance" title="Coral Reef Alliance">Coral Reef Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divers_Alert_Network" title="Divers Alert Network">Divers Alert Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Fins" title="Green Fins">Green Fins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finger_Lakes_Underwater_Preserve_Association" title="Finger Lakes Underwater Preserve Association">Finger Lakes Underwater Preserve Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karst_Underwater_Research" title="Karst Underwater Research">Karst Underwater Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_Archaeology_Program" title="Nautical Archaeology Program">Nautical Archaeology Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_Archaeology_Society" title="Nautical Archaeology Society">Nautical Archaeology Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Command_Sub_Aqua_Club" title="Naval Air Command Sub Aqua Club">Naval Air Command Sub Aqua Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PADI_AWARE" title="PADI AWARE">PADI AWARE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reef_Check" title="Reef Check">Reef Check</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reef_Life_Survey" title="Reef Life Survey">Reef Life Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubicon_Foundation" title="Rubicon Foundation">Rubicon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_Ontario_Shipwrecks" title="Save Ontario Shipwrecks">Save Ontario Shipwrecks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaKeys" title="SeaKeys">SeaKeys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Research_Society" title="Sea Research Society">Sea Research Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Underwater_Historical_Research" title="Society for Underwater Historical Research">Society for Underwater Historical Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Underwater_Technology" title="Society for Underwater Technology">Society for Underwater Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_Archaeology_Branch,_Naval_History_%26_Heritage_Command" title="Underwater Archaeology Branch, Naval History & Heritage Command">Underwater Archaeology Branch, Naval History & Heritage Command</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutral buoyancy<br />facilities for<br />Astronaut training</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_Buoyancy_Laboratory" title="Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory">Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_buoyancy_pool" title="Neutral buoyancy pool">Neutral buoyancy pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_buoyancy_simulation_as_a_training_aid" title="Neutral buoyancy simulation as a training aid">Neutral buoyancy simulation as a training aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_Buoyancy_Simulator" title="Neutral Buoyancy Simulator">Neutral Buoyancy Simulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Systems_Laboratory_(Maryland)" title="Space Systems Laboratory (Maryland)">Space Systems Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin_Cosmonaut_Training_Center" title="Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center">Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nautilus_Productions" title="Nautilus Productions">Nautilus Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helicopter_Aircrew_Breathing_Device" title="Helicopter Aircrew Breathing Device">Helicopter Aircrew Breathing Device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_therapy" title="Scuba diving therapy">Scuba diving therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seabed_mining" title="Seabed mining">Seabed mining</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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