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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Psalm 60:3 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/hebrew/">Hebrew</a> > Psalm 60:3</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../psalms/60-2.htm" title="Psalm 60:2">◄</a> Psalm 60:3 <a href="../psalms/60-4.htm" title="Psalm 60:4">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/psalms/60-3.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7200.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7200: 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7200.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7200 -- Occurrence 857 of 1306">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הִרְאִ֣יתָה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hiritah_7200.htm" title="hir·'I·tah: experience -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">hir-’î-ṯāh</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">You have shown</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular">V-Hifil-Perf-2ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5971: 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred">5971</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5971 -- Occurrence 1249 of 1868">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">עַמְּךָ֣<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/ammecha_5971.htm" title="'am·me·Cha: your people -- Occurrence 41 of 77.">‘am-mə-ḵā</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Your people</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct :: second person masculine singular">N-msc | 2ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7186.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7186: 1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate<BR> 1a) hard, difficult <BR> 1b) severe <BR> 1c) fierce, intense, vehement <BR> 1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked <BR> 1e) rigorous (of battle)">7186</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7186.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7186 -- Occurrence 27 of 36">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">קָשָׁ֑ה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kashah_7186.htm" title="ka·Shah;: hardship -- Occurrence 9 of 11.">qā-šāh;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">hard things</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Adjective - feminine singular">Adj-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8248.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8248: 1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to water, irrigate <BR> 1a2) to water, give drink to <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be watered <BR> 1c) (Niphal) variant">8248</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8248.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8248 -- Occurrence 39 of 61">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הִ֝שְׁקִיתָ֗נוּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hishkitanu_8248.htm" title="hish·ki·Ta·nu,: have given -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">hiš-qî-ṯā-nū,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">You have made us drink</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular :: first person common plural">V-Hifil-Perf-2ms | 1cp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3196.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3196: 1) wine">3196</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3196.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3196 -- Occurrence 64 of 141">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">יַ֣יִן<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/yayin_3196.htm" title="Ya·yin: wine -- Occurrence 25 of 57.">ya-yin</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the wine</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8653.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8653: 1) reeling, staggering">8653</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8653.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8653 -- Occurrence 1 of 3">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">תַּרְעֵלָֽה׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/tarelah_8653.htm" title="tar·'e·Lah.: stagger -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">tar-‘ê-lāh.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of confusion</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine singular">N-fs</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 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class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/psalms/60.htm">Psalm 60:3 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/psalms/60.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/psalms/60.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7200.htm" title="hir·'i·tah: experience -- 7200: to see">הִרְאִ֣יתָה</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5971.htm" title="am·me·cha: your people -- 5971: people">עַמְּךָ֣</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7186.htm" title="ka·shah;: hardship -- 7186: hard, severe">קָשָׁ֑ה</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8248.htm" title="hish·ki·ta·nu: have given -- 8248: cause to drink water, give to drink">הִ֝שְׁקִיתָ֗נוּ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3196.htm" title="ya·yin: wine -- 3196: wine">יַ֣יִן</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8653.htm" title="tar·'e·lah.: stagger -- 8653: a reeling">תַּרְעֵלָֽה׃</a></span>  </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/psalms/60.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7200.htm" title="ra'ah (raw-aw') -- advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy">Thou hast shewed</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5971.htm" title="am (am) -- folk, men, nation, people">thy people</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7186.htm" title="qasheh (kaw-sheh') -- churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy">hard things</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8248.htm" title="shaqah (shaw-kaw') -- cause to (give, give to, let, make to) drink, drown, moisten, water">thou hast made us to drink</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3196.htm" title="yayin (yah'-yin) -- banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber)">the wine</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8653.htm" title="tar'elah (tar-ay-law') -- astonishment, trembling">of astonishment</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/60.htm">תהילים 60:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">הִרְאִ֣יתָה עַמְּךָ֣ קָשָׁ֑ה הִ֝שְׁקִיתָ֗נוּ יַ֣יִן תַּרְעֵלָֽה׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/60.htm">תהילים 60:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">הראיתה עמך קשה השקיתנו יין תרעלה׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/60.htm">תהילים 60:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">הראיתה עמך קשה השקיתנו יין תרעלה׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/psalms/60.htm">תהילים 60:3 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">הראיתה עמך קשה השקיתנו יין תרעלה׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/psalms/60-3.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/60.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />You have made Your people experience hardship; You have given us wine to drink that makes us stagger.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/60.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Thou hast shewed thy people hard things: thou hast made us to drink the wine of astonishment.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/60.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have made Your people suffer hardship; You have given us wine to drink that made us stagger. <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">shewed</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/71-20.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 71:20</span> You, which have showed me great and sore troubles, shall quicken …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/nehemiah/9-32.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Nehemiah 9:32</span> Now therefore, our God, the great, the mighty, and the terrible God, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/daniel/9-12.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Daniel 9:12</span> And he has confirmed his words, which he spoke against us, and against …</a></p><p class="hdg">to drink</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/75-8.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 75:8</span> For in the hand of the LORD there is a cup, and the wine is red; …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/isaiah/51-17.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Isaiah 51:17,22</span> Awake, awake, stand up, O Jerusalem, which have drunk at the hand …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/jeremiah/25-15.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Jeremiah 25:15</span> For thus said the LORD God of Israel to me; Take the wine cup of …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/lamentations/4-21.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Lamentations 4:21</span> Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom, that dwell in the land of …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/ezekiel/23-31.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Ezekiel 23:31,32</span> You have walked in the way of your sister; therefore will I give …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/habakkuk/2-16.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Habakkuk 2:16</span> You are filled with shame for glory: drink you also, and let your …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/revelation/16-19.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Revelation 16:19</span> And the great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/revelation/18-16.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Revelation 18:16</span> And saying, Alas, alas that great city, that was clothed in fine …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3</a> • <a href="/niv/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/psalms/60-3.htm">Psalm 60:3 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../psalms/60-2.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 60:2"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 60:2" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../psalms/60-4.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 60:4"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 60:4" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img 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