CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135e4ce3e01fce3',cH: 'RgR8shFl_h.fNukPoQSzSJ7i9RGxqJaUIqRisDSDVQo-1739796528-1.2.1.1-QRBUCNemJkXOmh_ftuL0YTWTyi8hhudwzs7Md6M7z.klHSKvTmolo96wBqtafKBr',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Elaheh%20Hosseini&__cf_chl_tk=6F8jtFufxyetA0VcExm4wfuAMBCFoYBgtsrlMiF8kXc-1739796528-1.0.1.1-zu.7jq8zruyHPdIC3x5_LDu4zPPlx.F3jtwwrpe0USo",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739796528',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Elaheh%20Hosseini&__cf_chl_f_tk=6F8jtFufxyetA0VcExm4wfuAMBCFoYBgtsrlMiF8kXc-1739796528-1.0.1.1-zu.7jq8zruyHPdIC3x5_LDu4zPPlx.F3jtwwrpe0USo",md: "DB6.O7WkdQoAi_4Ue76bXga8jpNoh1jddIRW17in_MY-1739796528-1.2.1.1-Ipj0tZw6Fuj_SmnJpstnGvu6CwxZznV.6pWafO.iGbUnRQndSH6TybgoqGwhXNPEaqwR4_4wUm.hjlfH62a3tMLA2sYQ3rX8CFKYJwrCDjfXe8Qfl0GXbe2RecKDagcygeENcEC35YzIAZXOOYPeKiNGHPMJl79TQhecaoiaeH8My5gdp1cSYJPVmWA8VKJri6fCFH6hgX9Dvg0ksM7p6_F0Qz6_Y06X..r50yvjoCc2tcuN9UM97dZSCJgN8HBjZ7XBnDiqEWBdNH1EsPYSbDUu4tECfZHxwVXBcImpX1eKgbwxMHjTGXZIfTEvR9ab6XOG4VH2o1A3qbGjepi8P2IrPc.ijx8D_I_6Mr398yeWbqDWKmINy2204M6RrNKQblfJkjZxb6eUQrn5WgNzmMftVesRWnkDcfqwd8G6atUmeMqKiH2e42uxktAuP_ucsUvn2EcKKQbwN3kVloztJCxGhJdfNCMP65Sfjjk1svSRIhvQxeG4Vkx1aUSWcglN6uQRvwv.Wy4SpcP17zxHkt4W.7quGwOP3xkEUNzNqeLzy.LhrjZW6W8Ymjw.gaqCAIIHuISjCAlCjCzFGTtlZUrz2FMLJyjkh22C51aZV5e0n25swAulw0m.dCm9hHMKcTpsCyNV..6zAAuw.qpD2sMj2qF8p90jgOu4gCN8GaDURtAFLOzKmVbZXcroXhYPufhRhGQO3SqjGExaQnq8EOP1vS0FU1XDtfRsk6JwVYoxwbrHQouxFN8Za3apXnOXLyLR5nh.2Ud20av9Tz69BMPhEsEzUL3NJkOGpCin6QOei8jwXUqrrDPZser.lM5VyIV_4HC9HX9ZIucpW_xFkDH88G82wFI8C8dSQoSBev2wSk5LUeeo_4Vz47vjinvUNHykmDKgjOSIDDhji0wj9OGHmxiKKoMaRkxRwCEbq1M_pooPS1aO9NO3FIDFnJJ.qDKAdBlwTcrNxMKGMdTIUOIZK1IyZXs38k3abjDzVW3XCRQjWvKbhO2fQ1t6JOuJ6Jm0bbwgG_98bq6P.EWkDO.A.tx8YS60pVG1UTpP4Bj8WtjOZv05gQ45d1ziyw21ZjGk5wP4lpFv9hKhDhOj6ZNujS9flzep1kc94eYE8EBjlhXG8XKPUWqABHngNyBcG8YOMenVgeqk6bJz2Ghwu53_AVmcUBWqOyLJIR2XlncRiGQ57f02KkvEzpuzDCQr8e1FHYde5AqlADLMNqDf9JVY4lzoAAV4p9v7HRQUWRUTuL.faHlkLr2nPcqMLanYm.VHTIxiE5ucCEsrBZmGgri4X0lqhW_KzhfggiX0E4NH_zJ_gvEF5qiZUF.T0ycPDCJrvcgAyBjR4C6JAp5EjCEtGwJ1On7PRqxK3SK7qxtqhQ3ZPDZmXfloV0fwdCcG.hWj4phofh0a8K.puwPEXVJjvu1l4r8fGYK_w7E37j4TJB_CY_DOZs7P7UGogGPQ.jRVNek4idiD_OWbOMszUore0FrGlvd4UUcYt3pUiw8RgtGrGqpcHamKEAy2rHJ3Ck64pn9jZE8znSdVicKyxHWCw_kKSUeV1R0KW5q5gzEQmsCYpx3uJF28rK_xZTGzUQQdthzR_CSofwCO_Pa3A3oHzStCzNVD_2TAnBVCbvG0Ag9CdObJkcvY44taUq0NSBFx4qyWispXRLEzXf.XY29V9X.7xeCzYfaD811OgrIVVJincLvgHHFxw5z7dAGfmiT3bcVL0pVzHZRClGVwW7kG4INoa5nU3l9WMxsdc20vqwyHK6UMFF3hjOsPzPg8WNXvAnMf1lx3KwF54m2ppA1_apIi6hgddxuufXLeKS2yaVOYAX1Nnd2nAaarkYFHrAfj4BKDCNyydBLV51ago.Y_qgWPktdm7q6kiaauqu_GNw92DdvZVU_.FG06.PULdf7jWT8PPOM8Su4_5aR0cQ_4cRppQsY2h5mZFpJIMr4",mdrd: "JjwF9pAOjAadYRWJDHJCJNANlfeQWrI.h.1P4EueZTw-1739796528-1.2.1.1-C0OA2QfCfYeHVkOph3QsaYF7Msk_A5b22LOXu2VGy3OToWncRB7QwHQ7iNh1Tttm7I9bFBygLsr6gvHKNMSRBc_lONu31KQYoofaxSD5mIFudDtPNJco2_mfxNZo0yrHlMcHjrjMam9D7uNYZej47kYvlBdmjT_3olwM5qREtIS_2XJsC5NViQiD.sXlxMogSmSf6yzflf3A7WTdtOWM7KFCmUA35eCjwvV6J6c5jbuPBgWm.x8wQYJBxEdn3C19v3XGtTESxxKQGXB7ps7ziSR3pZL938wtpL0X5P8byUsi_dD3m70enqh6S.Pk_63JkqAMu58w2mcbTlUSb3GiyGRo1HGo5cJoxBT40KpIMWDUey_upBy.T7HkknRIVs6Je5KuYi6VewskyGjQRsMRnR0ppxT5tGkDRro6QprsvaJgyOrJQu1mfSUvmP26aFhFvJ5p1GNBEbHZH.y6fBe6WxhQmuMHhI9onQxeTa21yih5kNjUppuWvgDWGrg9Jr00fvD8YhufmRMBtOxqLsfr0CrObXWrfoO743U3EeecDqbf.mRAqLFeHJsJQUqA9PWKIPQHTg1KjxVZ.zB_Dqxahh9u2c5meuNMCO4.WtWBgmdzL.R99TgnnPVR8ujO4Z1Lz5VorTWf281ku8Plhez46hGF.v0JIdptXfFD_F05zMPNArU7kta9M5321Li3XfXajO3QapLW4Ehpo7Ch6pcOwIdbS116swD0Ss2iBn2Z7Faz_hpOgQ5tjWKglf9184_alQD868i0IGpzT1SKEiTisKwPpWZx2AVfM33BIyGg558GaNlerYF_XyIbFdRMvMLyKCwmDc9fG7XHlB4AMdXZNaf3uKeETLlxpqWJbu6BKG9u8QGaZsn4FzK.UBpi7l4QJUwUaKpjHQ4e5hWH7GB3_wjPLNo79ZTAqvJPTD79cdH758E6UB_Aa_oeE6UFZdwHRYgAEdvvOnwXibsTnv8LsO4os51.FzeCwUNR_2kkV9zuTIytOrhovH1By5jxHU8PDikCkabWQZLY5frp82v1qMyd5UDSpUgWyxFrsdrezyfKkuXrebX_5WxJH_0YRbgpli2Y4nA.9cOS8lqFqXAZT9cgAZK005Ow5.1nkZx6nytqdTs8oZTmVnNp8FTxehbe0Wf.HP.O6t5jKXx7MNtlwKA7uUDVaPTaI6OnJD9abWylR4ERMcEf1C0bZh82Xo2394vPv3qGLijzO3a1J_NI4QdsZD5rKX21y03p3ULxEZcG1DlNQqvteDYNjzlWDzb8s3UC2P1f4Y3OGqzA8KqdswJwtlIHBYXN2hohsrNnnrk_3rsU_yWXTGLdFDLqEaeS7DxK8.JWoNpsQ73VdMI_3zH__J395FK2mgUwePjh4yandH7oCwCGulx0PRHYFTUOZM4T5z2clC0LdF5xZPdzAERfv7k9GY524HkLhDjsHr.qr0WM9NpUCBcTNj29GHifLM0QPAJd7RMqRH_frJn7dYiYePBjsXFei7l_lxNrco3LuQo9g8shaNZJyxm3.3mrazwUxoTb0bH636fn7peIT6SYyWpYk4Pa2QRmWhBND__5woCQS1HquM1uP4MYW3ltyuqDqiJ8t8NdduySPeBxcVm3VSfwolfmTAG1uEqIIjEdlNKcBIk5KXZs_v23WVDBi.egir7b1O2sOJAQjkcfeOCkYEWZpSNPs1voKDe6V5suDLwbtIrvfrkWOzxmrVTih8vMqPO_qdX5d2QNdEPh91OCAiHMeCMf0m8Cu6wHjHchJuVuaNY..Msktzqhtsh5LH4l5IGeyxEg6KXm1b6O.wQnjjw0dx8dgdkXPEx1DzWGRjkwEvctObhJq.ZrQaAoamycJFfZ7JQpYlVQ7wGIAZSDwm7P60lPrBN8G4fZEg6fwpYBnlXOJxyrOWnL5KyZNZOGr2a9ikvLYfJd.k_uhG40cAhoblfPEt841ygL0CxN4j5YPvwpFOa3vtgBrtfHq0HNB_XsGpbG0foxbEwX_A"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135e4ce3e01fce3';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Elaheh%20Hosseini&__cf_chl_rt_tk=6F8jtFufxyetA0VcExm4wfuAMBCFoYBgtsrlMiF8kXc-1739796528-1.0.1.1-zu.7jq8zruyHPdIC3x5_LDu4zPPlx.F3jtwwrpe0USo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>