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</li> <li id="toc-Maaari_ring_tignan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maaari_ring_tignan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Maaari ring tignan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maaari_ring_tignan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hinduismo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 220 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-220" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">220 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hindoeïsme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%82%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B1_%E1%88%83%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%96%E1%89%B5" title="የሂንዱ ሃይማኖት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የሂንዱ ሃይማኖት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الهندوسية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الهندوسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="هندوسية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="هندوسية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87" title="هندوسيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هندوسيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="হিন্দু ধৰ্ম – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="হিন্দু ধৰ্ম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismu" title="Hinduismu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hinduismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindudarmeva" title="Sindudarmeva – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sindudarmeva" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizm" title="Hinduizm – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hinduizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="هندوئیسم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هندوئیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_Hindu" title="Agama Hindu – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Agama Hindu" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo%C4%97zmos" title="Indoėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Indoėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Індуізм – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індуізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Індуізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індуізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Индуизъм – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индуизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिंदू धर्म – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हिंदू धर्म" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="ဟေင်ဒူဘာႏသာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဟေင်ဒူဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="হিন্দুধর্ম – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিন্দুধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧིན་ཏུའི་ཆོས་ལུགས། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧིན་ཏུའི་ཆོས་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="হিন্দু লিচেত – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="হিন্দু লিচেত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindouegezh" title="Hindouegezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hindouegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hinduizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Энэдхэгэй шажан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Энэдхэгэй шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hinduisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ng-d%C3%B4-g%C3%A1u" title="Éng-dô-gáu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Éng-dô-gáu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="ХӀиндуизм – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀиндуизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induwismo" title="Induwismo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Induwismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ھیندوویزم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھیندوویزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induisimu" title="Induisimu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Induisimu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nduizm" title="İnduizm – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İnduizm" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%C5%B5aeth" title="Hindŵaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hindŵaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hinduisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizm" title="Hinduizm – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hinduizm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%80%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8B%DE%AB%DE%8B%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ހިންދޫދީން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ހިންދޫދީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ινδουισμός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδουισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induismu" title="Induismu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Induismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="هندوئیسم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هندوئیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinndu" title="Hinndu – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Hinndu" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindulaisuus" title="Hindulaisuus – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hindulaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisma" title="Hinduisma – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hinduisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindouisme" title="Hindouisme – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hindouisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%C3%B4ismo" title="Hindôismo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Hindôismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induisim" title="Induisim – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Induisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hindoeïsme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Hiond%C3%BAchas" title="An Hiondúchas – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Hiondúchas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="印度教" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endouism" title="Endouism – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Endouism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hionduthachd" title="Hionduthachd – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hionduthachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo" title="Hinduísmo – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hinduísmo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indu_jerovia" title="Indu jerovia – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Indu jerovia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिंदू धर्म – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="हिंदू धर्म" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitara" title="Pitara – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Pitara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%81_%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE" title="હિંદુ ધર્મ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હિંદુ ધર્મ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="הינדואיזם – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הינדואיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hinduizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endouyis" title="Endouyis – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Endouyis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizmus" title="Hinduizmus – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hinduizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Հինդուիզմ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հինդուիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Հինտուիզմ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հինտուիզմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_Hindu" title="Agama Hindu – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Agama Hindu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hinduisme" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okpukpe_Hindu" title="Okpukpe Hindu – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Okpukpe Hindu" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="ХӀиндий ди – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиндий ди" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%C3%BAasi%C3%B0ur" title="Hindúasiður – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hindúasiður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induismo" title="Induismo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Induismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E6%95%99" title="ヒンドゥー教 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒンドゥー教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induizim" title="Induizim – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Induizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jda%27indu" title="jda'indu – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jda'indu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindhu" title="Hindhu – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Hindhu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ინდუიზმი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდუიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induizm" title="Induizm – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Induizm" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90nduuyisim" title="Ɛnduuyisim – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛnduuyisim" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6" title="ហិណ្ឌូសាសនា – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហិណ្ឌូសាសនា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE" title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಧರ್ಮ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="힌두교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A0%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%AF%D8%A0_%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%95%D9%85" title="ہؠنٛدؠ دَرٕم – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہؠنٛدؠ دَرٕم" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu%C3%AEzm" title="Hinduîzm – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hinduîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoueth" title="Hindoueth – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hindoueth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induizmo" title="Induizmo – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Induizmo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induisme" title="Induisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Induisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hindoeïsme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induiximo" title="Induiximo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Induiximo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induism" title="Induism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Induism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1" title="ສາສະໜາພາມ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາສະໜາພາມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizmas" title="Hinduizmas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hinduizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisms" title="Hinduisms – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hinduisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Индуизмась – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Индуизмась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoisma" title="Hindoisma – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hindoisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agamo_Hindu" title="Agamo Hindu – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Agamo Hindu" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Хиндуизам – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хиндуизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഹിന്ദുമതം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിന്ദുമതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Хиндү шашин – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хиндү шашин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A8_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1" title="ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%B0" title="ဟိန္ဒူ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဟိန္ဒူ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिंदू धर्म – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिंदू धर्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hinduisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A6indui%C5%BCmu" title="Ħinduiżmu – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ħinduiżmu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo" title="Hinduísmo – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Hinduísmo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="ဟိန္ဒူဘာသာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟိန္ဒူဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86" title="هندو دین – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هندو دین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hinduismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Hindoeïsme" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दु धर्म – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिन्दु धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिन्दू धर्म – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हिन्दू धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hindoeïsme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismen" title="Hinduismen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hinduismen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hinduisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AEndou%C3%AFsme" title="Hîndouïsme – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Hîndouïsme" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo%C3%AFsme" title="Indoïsme – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Indoïsme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindulai%C5%BEus" title="Hindulaižus – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hindulaižus" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%81_%E0%AC%A7%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AE" title="ହିନ୍ଦୁ ଧର୍ମ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ହିନ୍ଦୁ ଧର୍ମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE" title="ਹਿੰਦੂ ਧਰਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿੰਦੂ ਧਰਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induismu" title="Induismu – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Induismu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindouisme" title="Hindouisme – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Hindouisme" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="हिंदू धर्म – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="हिंदू धर्म" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizm" title="Hinduizm – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hinduizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induism" title="Induism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Induism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="ہندو مت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہندو مت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="هندويزم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هندويزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo" title="Hinduísmo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hinduísmo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inriya_i%C3%B1iy" title="Inriya iñiy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inriya iñiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduissem" title="Hinduissem – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Hinduissem" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindipen" title="Hindipen – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Hindipen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%97%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Індуїзм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Індуїзм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umuhindo" title="Umuhindo – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umuhindo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%83" title="हिन्दूधर्मः – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हिन्दूधर्मः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Индуизм – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Индуизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%A9" title="ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innuismu" title="Innuismu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Innuismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%8C%D8%B1%D9%85" title="هندوڌرم – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هندوڌرم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindula%C5%A1vuohta" title="Hindulašvuohta – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Hindulašvuohta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hinduizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87" title="ၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="හින්දු ධර්මය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හින්දු ධර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizmus" title="Hinduizmus – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hinduizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="ھندو مت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ھندو مت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizem" title="Hinduizem – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hinduizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhindu" title="Uhindu – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Uhindu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindusam" title="Hindusam – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hindusam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizmi" title="Hinduizmi – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hinduizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Хиндуизам – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хиндуизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu" title="Hindu – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Hindu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhindu" title="Uhindu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uhindu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இந்து சமயம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்து சமயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE" title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಧರ್ಮ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%82" title="హిందూధర్మం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిందూధర్మం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ҳиндуия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳиндуия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9" title="ศาสนาฮินดู – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาฮินดู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induizm" title="Induizm – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Induizm" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduisim" title="Hinduisim – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Hinduisim" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduizm" title="Hinduizm – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hinduizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuhindu" title="Vuhindu – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vuhindu" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Һинд дине – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һинд дине" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%85%D3%A9%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Индияның хөй арынныг бурганнары – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Индияның хөй арынныг бурганнары" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%86%D9%89" title="ھىندى دىنى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھىندى دىنى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%97%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Індуїзм – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індуїзм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="ہندو مت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہندو مت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduiylik" title="Hinduiylik – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hinduiylik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induismo" title="Induismo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Induismo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induizm" title="Induizm – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Induizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%A4n_%C4%90%E1%BB%99_gi%C3%A1o" title="Ấn Độ giáo – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ấn Độ giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indouwisse" title="Indouwisse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Indouwisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hinduismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ინდუიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდუიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="הינדואיזם – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הינדואיזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80s%C3%ACn_Hinduism" title="Ẹ̀sìn Hinduism – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ̀sìn Hinduism" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yindugyau" title="Yindugyau – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yindugyau" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印度教" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98-k%C3%A0u" title="Ìn-tō͘-kàu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ìn-tō͘-kàu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印度教" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UbuHindu" title="UbuHindu – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UbuHindu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9089#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduism&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><table class="vertical-navbox" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;width:20%; border:1px solid #ff9933; padding:5px"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em"><span style="font-size:85%;">Isang artikulong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Hinduism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Hinduism (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="color:brown">nauugnay</span></a> sa</span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;padding-top:0;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;padding:0.2em; background: #ff9933; border #ff9933; margin-bottom:5px"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:red">Hinduismo</span></a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/100px-Om_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/150px-Om_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/200px-Om_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="hlist" style="padding:0.1em"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Hinduism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Hinduism (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan</a></li></ul></th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame 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class="new" title="Deva (Hinduism) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Deva</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saraswati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saraswati (hindi pa naisusulat)">Saraswati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakshmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakshmi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lakshmi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parvati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parvati (hindi pa naisusulat)">Parvati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shakti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shakti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Durga (hindi pa naisusulat)">Durga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali" class="mw-redirect" title="Kali">Kali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganesha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganesha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ganesha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subrahmanya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subrahmanya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Subrahmanya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayyappa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayyappa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ayyappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rama" title="Rama">Rama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna">Krishna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanuman" title="Hanuman">Hanuman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prajapati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prajapati (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prajapati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Rudra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Indra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agni (hindi pa naisusulat)">Agni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyaus (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dyaus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhumi_devi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhumi devi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varuna (hindi pa naisusulat)">Varuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vayu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vayu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vayu</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;font-size: 95%; background: #ff9933; border:1px solid #ff993"><a href="/wiki/Pilosopiyang_Hindu" title="Pilosopiyang Hindu">Pilosopiya</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center;text-align:center;border: 1px solid #ff9933"><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_Hinduism_terms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossary of Hinduism terms (hindi pa naisusulat)">Concepts</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brahman" title="Brahman">Brahman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Om&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Om (hindi pa naisusulat)">Om</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishvara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishvara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ishvara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%80tman_(Hinduism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ātman (Hinduism) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Atman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maya_(illusion)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maya (illusion) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">Karma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samsara</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purusharthas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purusharthas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Purusharthas</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Dharma" title="Dharma">Dharma</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Artha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kama" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Kama">Kama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moksha" title="Moksha">Moksha</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirvana#Nirvana_in_Hinduism" title="Nirvana">Nirvana</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu_schools_of_philosophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu schools of philosophy (hindi pa naisusulat)">Schools</a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Astika (Orthodox}</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samkhya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samkhya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samkhya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">Yoga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyaya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nyaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaisheshika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaisheshika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaisheshika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purva_mimamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purva mimamsa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Purva mimamsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttara_mimamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uttara mimamsa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Uttara mimamsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vedanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedanta">Vedanta</a>) (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dvaita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dvaita (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dvaita</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advaita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advaita (hindi pa naisusulat)">Advaita</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vishishtadvaita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vishishtadvaita (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vishishtadvaita</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nastika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nastika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nastika (Heterodox)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charvaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charvaka (hindi pa naisusulat)">Charvaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jainism" class="mw-redirect" title="Jainism">Jainism</a></li> <li><b>Other Orthodox Schools</b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasupata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasupata (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pasupata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saiva (hindi pa naisusulat)">Saiva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratyabhijna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratyabhijna (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pratyabhijña</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rase%C5%9Bvara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raseśvara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Raseśvara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%81%E1%B9%87ini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pāṇini (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pāṇini Darśana</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;font-size: 95%; background: #ff9933; border:1px solid #ff993"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_kasulatang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga kasulatang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Kasulatan</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center;text-align:center;border: 1px solid #ff9933"><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px">Mga <a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rigveda" title="Rigveda">Rigveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yajurveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yajurveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yajurveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samaveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samaveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atharvaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atharvaveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Atharvaveda</a></li> <li><i>Divisions</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samhitapatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samhitapatha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samhita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahmana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aranyaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aranyaka (hindi pa naisusulat)">Aranyaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upanishad" title="Upanishad">Upanishad</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/wiki/Vedas#Upaveda" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedas">Upavedas</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayurveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayurveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ayurveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhanurveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhanurveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dhanurveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gandharvaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gandharvaveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gandharvaveda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sthapatyaveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sthapatyaveda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sthapatyaveda</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedangas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vedangas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vedangas</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiksha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiksha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shiksha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedic_meter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vedic meter (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chandas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyakarana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyakarana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vyakarana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nirukta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nirukta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nirukta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalpa_(Vedanga)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalpa (Vedanga) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kalpa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jyotisha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyotisha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jyotisha</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/wiki/Upanishads" class="mw-redirect" title="Upanishads">Upanishads</a></span> </p> <ul><li><i>Rig vedic</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aitareya_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aitareya Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Aitareya</a></li> <li><i>Yajur vedic</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brihadaranyaka_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brihadaranyaka Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brihadaranyaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isha_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isha Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Isha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taittiriya_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taittiriya Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Taittiriya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katha_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katha Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Katha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shvetashvatara_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shvetashvatara Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shvetashvatara</a></li> <li><i>Sama vedic</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandogya_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandogya Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chandogya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kena_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kena Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kena</a></li> <li><i>Atharva vedic</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundaka_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundaka Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mundaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandukya_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandukya Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mandukya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prashna_Upanishad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prashna Upanishad (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prashna</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puranas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puranas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Puranas</a></span> </p> <ul><li><i>Brahma puranas</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahma_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahma Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahm%C4%81nda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmānda Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahmanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahma_Vaivarta_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahma Vaivarta Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahmavaivarta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81rkandeya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mārkandeya Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Markandeya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhavishya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhavishya Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhavishya</a></li> <li><i>Vaishnava puranas</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vishnu_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vishnu Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vishnu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhagavata_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhagavata Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhagavata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C4%81radeya_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nāradeya Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Naradeya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Garuda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padma_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padma Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Padma</a></li> <li><i>Shaiva puranas</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiva Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linga_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linga Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Linga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skanda_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skanda Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Skanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agni_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agni Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Agni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vayu_Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vayu Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vayu</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itihasas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itihasas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Itihasas</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_scriptures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Hindu scriptures (hindi pa naisusulat)">Other scriptures</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhagavat_Gita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhagavat Gita (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhagavat Gita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dharma_Shastra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dharma Shastra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dharma Shastra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manusmriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manusmriti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manusmriti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artha_Shastra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artha Shastra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Artha Shastra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoga_Vasistha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoga Vasistha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yoga Vasistha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C5%ABtra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sūtra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sutras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stotras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stotras (hindi pa naisusulat)">Stotras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantras (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tantras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoga_Sutra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoga Sutra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yoga Sutra</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_scriptures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Hindu scriptures (hindi pa naisusulat)">others</a></i></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px">Classification of scriptures</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Aruti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Śruti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Śruti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smriti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Smriti</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px">Timeline</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Hindu_texts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of Hindu texts (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hindu texts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;font-size: 95%; background: #ff9933; border:1px solid #ff993">Practices</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center;text-align:center;border: 1px solid #ff9933"><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagsamba_sa_Hinduismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagsamba sa Hinduismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pagsamba</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puja_(Hinduism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puja (Hinduism) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Puja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Japa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhajana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhajana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhajana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tapas_(Sanskrit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tapas (Sanskrit) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tapa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhyana_in_Hinduism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhyana in Hinduism (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dhyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yajna" title="Yajna">Yajna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homa_(ritual)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homa (ritual) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Homa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu_pilgrimage_sites_in_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu pilgrimage sites in India (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tirthadana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naivedhya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naivedhya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Naivedhya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu_temple&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu temple (hindi pa naisusulat)">Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vigraha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhakti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhakti</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%E1%B9%83sk%C4%81ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saṃskāra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samskaras</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garbhadhana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garbhadhana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Garbhadhana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pumsavana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pumsavana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pumsavana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simantonayana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simantonayana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Simantonayana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jatakarma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jatakarma (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jatakarma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namakarana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namakarana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Namakarana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nishkramana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nishkramana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nishkramana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annaprashana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annaprashana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Annaprashana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chudakarana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chudakarana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chudakarana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karnavedha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karnavedha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Karnavedha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidyarambha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidyarambha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vidyarambha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upanayana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upanayana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Upanayana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praishartha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praishartha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Praishartha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keshanta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keshanta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Keshanta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ritushuddhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ritushuddhi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ritushuddhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samavartana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samavartana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samavartana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivaha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivaha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vivaha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antyeshti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antyeshti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Antyeshti</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varnashrama_Dharma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varnashrama Dharma (hindi pa naisusulat)">Varnashrama Dharma</a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varna_(Hinduism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varna (Hinduism) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Varna</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahmin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kshatriya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kshatriya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kshatriya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaishya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaishya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaishya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shudra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shudra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shudra</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashrama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashrama (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ashrama</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmacharya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmacharya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brahmacharya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grihastha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grihastha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Grihastha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanaprastha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanaprastha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vanaprastha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanyasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanyasa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sanyasa</a></li></ul> <p><span style="color:#005e07; background-color:#F4C430; font-size:11px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_pistang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga pistang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Pista</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navaratri" title="Navaratri">Navaratri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vijayadashami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vijayadashami (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vijayadashami</a> (Dasara)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deepavali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deepavali (hindi pa naisusulat)">Deepavali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shivaratri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shivaratri (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shivaratri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holi" title="Holi">Holi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumbha_Mela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumbha Mela (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kumbha Mela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ratha-Yatra_(Puri)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ratha-Yatra (Puri) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ratha Yatra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vishu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vishu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vishu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bihu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bihu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bihu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baisakhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baisakhi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Baisakhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puthandu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puthandu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Puthandu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganesh_Chaturthi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganesh Chaturthi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ganesh Chaturthi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onam (hindi pa naisusulat)">Onam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rama_Navami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rama Navami (hindi pa naisusulat)">Rama Navami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janmashtami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janmashtami (hindi pa naisusulat)">Janmashtami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raksha_Bandhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raksha Bandhan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Raksha Bandhan</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;font-size: 95%; background: #ff9933; border:1px solid #ff993"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_gurus_and_saints&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Hindu gurus and saints (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga pilosopo</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center;text-align:center;border: 1px solid #ff9933"> <ul><li><i>Sinauna</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksapada_Gautama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksapada Gautama (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gautama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angiras_(sage)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angiras (sage) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Angiras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashtavakra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashtavakra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ashtavakra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaimini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaimini (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jaimini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanada" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapila (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kapila</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%81%E1%B9%87ini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pāṇini (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pāṇini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pata%C3%B1jali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patañjali (hindi pa naisusulat)">Patañjali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uddalaka_Aruni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uddalaka Aruni (hindi pa naisusulat)">Uddalaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raikva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raikva (hindi pa naisusulat)">Raikva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satyakama_Jabala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satyakama Jabala (hindi pa naisusulat)">Satyakama Jabala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valmiki" title="Valmiki">Valmiki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyasa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vyasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yajnavalkya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yajnavalkya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yajnavalkya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayanmars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nayanmars (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nayanmars</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvars (hindi pa naisusulat)">Alvars</a></li> <li><i>Mediebal</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adi_Shankara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adi Shankara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Adi Shankara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basavanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basavanna (hindi pa naisusulat)">Basava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dnyaneshwar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dnyaneshwar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dnyaneshwar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaitanya_Mahaprabhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chaitanya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gangesha_Upadhyaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gangesha Upadhyaya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gangesha Upadhyaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaudapada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaudapada (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gaudapada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayanta_Bhatta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayanta Bhatta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jayanta Bhatta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabir (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kabir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kum%C4%81rila_Bha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumārila Bhaṭṭa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kumarila Bhatta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madhus%C5%ABdana_Sarasvat%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madhusūdana Sarasvatī (hindi pa naisusulat)">Madhusudana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madhvacharya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madhvacharya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Madhva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namdev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namdev (hindi pa naisusulat)">Namdeva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimbarka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimbarka (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nimbarka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prabh%C4%81kara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prabhākara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prabhakara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raghunatha_Siromani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raghunatha Siromani (hindi pa naisusulat)">Raghunatha Siromani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramanuja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramanuja (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ramanuja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srimanta_Sankardeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srimanta Sankardeva (hindi pa naisusulat)">Srimanta Sankardeva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Desika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vedanta Desika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vedanta Desika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tukaram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tukaram (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tukaram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulsidas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulsidas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tulsidas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C4%81caspati_Mi%C5%9Bra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vācaspati Miśra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vachaspati Mishra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vallabha_Acharya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vallabha Acharya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vallabha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidyaranya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidyaranya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vidyaranya</a></li> <li><i>Moderno</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Aurobindo" title="Sri Aurobindo">Aurobindo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ananda_Coomaraswamy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ananda Coomaraswamy (hindi pa naisusulat)">Coomaraswamy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayananda_Saraswati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayananda Saraswati (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dayananda Saraswati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gandhi">Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishnananda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krishnananda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Krishnananda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narayana_Guru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narayana Guru (hindi pa naisusulat)">Narayana Guru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._C._Bhaktivedanta_Swami_Prabhupada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prabhupada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramakrishna" title="Ramakrishna">Ramakrishna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramana_Maharshi" title="Ramana Maharshi">Ramana Maharshi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radhakrishnan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radhakrishnan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Radhakrishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sivananda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sivananda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sivananda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U._G._Krishnamurti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U. G. Krishnamurti (hindi pa naisusulat)">U. G. Krishnamurti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivekananda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivekananda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vivekananda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yogananda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yogananda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yogananda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramachandra_Dattatrya_Ranade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramachandra Dattatrya Ranade (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ramachandra Dattatrya Ranade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ravi_Shankar_(spiritual_leader)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ravi Shankar (spiritual leader) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ravi Shankar</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;font-size: 95%; background: #ff9933; border:1px solid #ff993"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Hinduism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Hinduism (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ibang mga paksa</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center;text-align:center;border: 1px solid #ff9933"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_denominasyong_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga denominasyong Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga denominasyong Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo_ayon_sa_bansa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hinduismo ayon sa bansa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hinduismo ayon sa bansa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitolohiyang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitolohiyang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">mitolohiya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalendaryong_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalendaryong Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kalendaryong Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batas_na_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batas na Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Batas na Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikonograpiyang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikonograpiyang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ikonograpiyang Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasyonalismong_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasyonalismong Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nasyonalismong Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindutva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindutva (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hindutva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_luggar_ng_pilgrimahe_sa_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga luggar ng pilgrimahe sa India (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga lugar ng pilgrimaheng Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-uusig_ng_mga_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pag-uusig ng mga Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pag-uusig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritisismo_ng_Hinduismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritisismo ng Hinduismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kritisismo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_Hinduism_terms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossary of Hinduism terms (hindi pa naisusulat)">Glossary</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;font-style:italic"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding-top: 0.6em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Hinduismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Hinduismo (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Hinduismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Hinduismo (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Hinduismo&action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Hinduismo</b> ay isang nananaig na relihiyon<sup id="cite_ref-webster_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webster-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-trad_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trad-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ng <a href="/wiki/Subkontinenteng_Indiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Subkontinenteng Indiano">subkontinenteng Indiano</a>. Ang Hinduismo ay kinabibilangan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaivismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaivismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shaivismo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaishnavismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaishnavismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaishnavismo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Arauta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Śrauta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Śrauta</a> at iba pa. Sa ibang mga pagsasanay at pilosopiya, ang Hinduismo ay kinabibilangan ng isang malawak na spektrum ng mga batas at preskripsiyong mga "pang-araw araw na moralidad" batay sa <a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">karma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dharma" title="Dharma">dharma</a>, at iba pang mga norm ng lipunan. Ang Hinduismo ay isang konglomerasyon ng natatanging mga pananaw na intelektuwal o pilosopikal sa halip na isang hindi mababagong karaniwang hanay ng mga paniniwala.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang Hinduismo ay nabuo sa mga iba't ibang tradisyon at walang isang tagapagtatag.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kabilang sa mga direktang ugat nito ang <a href="/wiki/Historikal_na_relihiyong_Vediko" title="Historikal na relihiyong Vediko">historikal na relihiyong Vediko</a> ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiang_Panahong_Bakal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indiang Panahong Bakal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Indiang Panahong Bakal</a> at sa gayon, ang Hinduismo ay kadalasang tinatawag na "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinakamatandang_relihiyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinakamatandang relihiyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">pinakamatandang nabubuhay na relihiyon</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-webster_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webster-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Klostermaier_1994_p=1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Klostermaier_1994_p=1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang isang klasipikasyong ortodokso ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tekstong_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tekstong Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">tekstong Hindu</a> ay hatiin sa mga tekstong <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Aruti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Śruti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Śruti</a> ("nahayag") at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smriti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Smriti</a> ("naalala"). Ang mga tekstong ito ay tumatalakay sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teolohiyang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teolohiyang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">teolohiyang Hindu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pilosopiyang_Hindu" title="Pilosopiyang Hindu">pilosopiyang Hindu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitolohiyang_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitolohiyang Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">mitolohiyang Hindu</a>, mga <a href="/wiki/Ritwal" title="Ritwal">ritwal</a>, mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Templong_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templong Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">templong Hindu</a> at iba pa. Ang mga pangunahing kasulatang relihiyoso ng Hindu ay kinabibilangan ng mga <i><a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Upanishad" title="Upanishad">Upanishad</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puranas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puranas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Purāṇas</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahābhārata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Rāmāyaṇa</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gītā</a></i> at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%80gama_(Hinduism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Āgama (Hinduism) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Āgamas</a></i>. </p><p>Ang Hinduismo na may mga isang bilyong mga tagasunod ang ikatlong pinakamalaking relihiyon sa buong mundo pagkatapos ng <a href="/wiki/Kristiyanismo" title="Kristiyanismo">Kristiyanismo</a> at <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasaysayan">Kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Kailash_Tibet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Banal na Bundok Kailash sa Tibet ay tahanang espiritwal daw ni Shiva."><img alt="Banal na Bundok Kailash sa Tibet ay tahanang espiritwal daw ni Shiva." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Kailash_Tibet.jpg/120px-Kailash_Tibet.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Kailash_Tibet.jpg/180px-Kailash_Tibet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Kailash_Tibet.jpg/240px-Kailash_Tibet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1856" data-file-height="1207" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Banal na Bundok Kailash sa <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> ay tahanang espiritwal daw ni <a href="/wiki/Shiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiva">Shiva</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Shiva_Pashupati.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ang selyong Pashupati, diyos na proto-Shiva, 2600–1900 BCE"><img alt="Ang selyong Pashupati, diyos na proto-Shiva, 2600–1900 BCE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Shiva_Pashupati.jpg/119px-Shiva_Pashupati.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Shiva_Pashupati.jpg/179px-Shiva_Pashupati.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Shiva_Pashupati.jpg/238px-Shiva_Pashupati.jpg 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="926" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ang selyong <i>Pashupati</i>, diyos na proto-Shiva, 2600–1900 BCE</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Balikat para sa hukbong-dagat ng Hindung kapelyan ng militarya ng Timog Aprika"><img alt="Balikat para sa hukbong-dagat ng Hindung kapelyan ng militarya ng Timog Aprika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg/47px-SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg" decoding="async" width="47" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg/71px-SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg/95px-SADF_Hindu_Chaplain_Shoulderboard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="104" data-file-height="262" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Balikat para sa hukbong-dagat ng Hindung kapelyan ng militarya ng Timog Aprika</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Altar na Hindu"><img alt="Altar na Hindu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg/120px-Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg/180px-Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg/240px-Hindu_gods_at_home.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="868" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Altar na Hindu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ritwal na Hindu"><img alt="Ritwal na Hindu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg/120px-Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg/180px-Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg/240px-Hindu-priest-blessing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ritwal na Hindu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kasal na Hindu"><img alt="Kasal na Hindu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg/86px-Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg/128px-Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg/171px-Panigrahan_in_Hindu_wedding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kasal na Hindu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Templong Hindu sa Zanzibar sa Silanganing Aprika"><img alt="Templong Hindu sa Zanzibar sa Silanganing Aprika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg/79px-Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg/119px-Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg/159px-Corridor_and_inner_courtyard_of_the_Hindu_Temple_in_Zanzibar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1987" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Templong Hindu sa Zanzibar sa Silanganing Aprika</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sādhu o asetiko sa Varanasi sa Indiya; may Tripundra sa noo, simbolong Hindu"><img alt="Sādhu o asetiko sa Varanasi sa Indiya; may Tripundra sa noo, simbolong Hindu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg/120px-Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg/180px-Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg/240px-Sadhu_V%C3%A2r%C3%A2nas%C3%AE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Sādhu</i> o asetiko sa Varanasi sa Indiya; may <i>Tripundra</i> sa noo, simbolong Hindu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Hindu_shiva_lingam_(FindID_851872).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shiva Lingam, simbolo ng pagkakaisa ng mikrokosmo at makrokosmo, ng kreasyon at rehenerasyon, at ng unyon ng babae at lalaki"><img alt="Shiva Lingam, simbolo ng pagkakaisa ng mikrokosmo at makrokosmo, ng kreasyon at rehenerasyon, at ng unyon ng babae at lalaki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg/120px-Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg/180px-Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg/240px-Hindu_shiva_lingam_%28FindID_851872%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3690" data-file-height="3672" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Shiva Lingam</i>, simbolo ng pagkakaisa ng mikrokosmo at makrokosmo, ng kreasyon at rehenerasyon, at ng unyon ng babae at lalaki</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Tripundra.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Tripundra—maraming ibig sabihin ang tatlo—kreasyon, preserbasyon, destruksiyon—Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva"><img alt="Tripundra—maraming ibig sabihin ang tatlo—kreasyon, preserbasyon, destruksiyon—Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Tripundra.PNG/112px-Tripundra.PNG" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Tripundra.PNG/169px-Tripundra.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Tripundra.PNG/225px-Tripundra.PNG 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Tripundra</i>—maraming ibig sabihin ang tatlo—kreasyon, preserbasyon, destruksiyon—Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Canang_sari_(16703032230).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oblasyon ng mga Hindu sa Bali, Indonesia"><img alt="Oblasyon ng mga Hindu sa Bali, Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg/120px-Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg/180px-Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg/240px-Canang_sari_%2816703032230%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oblasyon ng mga Hindu sa Bali, Indonesia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Modern_Vishnu_Shrine,_Dondra_0675.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hindung templo sa Dondra, Sri Lanka"><img alt="Hindung templo sa Dondra, Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg/120px-Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg/180px-Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg/240px-Modern_Vishnu_Shrine%2C_Dondra_0675.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hindung templo sa Dondra, Sri Lanka</div> </li> </ul> <p>Ang pinakamaagang ebidensiya ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prehistorikong_relihiyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prehistorikong relihiyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">prehistorikong relihiyon</a> sa <a href="/wiki/India" class="mw-redirect" title="India">India</a> ay mula pa noong huling <a href="/wiki/Neolitiko" title="Neolitiko">Neolitiko</a> sa panahong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maagang_Harappan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maagang Harappan (hindi pa naisusulat)">maagang Harappan</a> (5500 BCE –2600 BCE).<sup id="cite_ref-nikhilupa3to8_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nikhilupa3to8-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga paniniwala at mga kasanayan ng panahong bago-ang-klasiko (1500 BCE - 500 BCE) ay tinatawag na <a href="/wiki/Historikal_na_relihiyong_Vediko" title="Historikal na relihiyong Vediko">historikal na relihiyong Vediko</a>". Ang relihiyong Vediko ay nagpapakita ng impluwensiya mula sa <a href="/wiki/Relihiyong_Proto-Indo-Europeo" title="Relihiyong Proto-Indo-Europeo">relihiyong Proto-Indo-Europeo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pinakamatandang <a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a> ang <a href="/wiki/Rigveda" title="Rigveda">Rigveda</a> na may petsang 1700 BCE –1100 BCE.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga <a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a> ay nakasentro sa pagsamba ng mga <a href="/wiki/Diyos" title="Diyos">diyos</a> gaya nina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Indra</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varuna (hindi pa naisusulat)">Varuna</a></i> at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agni (hindi pa naisusulat)">Agni</a></i> at sa ritwal na <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soma (hindi pa naisusulat)">Soma</a></i> ritual. Ang mga handog na apoy na tinatawag na <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yagna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yagna (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" class="IAST Unicode" style="font-family: 'Arial Unicode MS', 'GNU Unifont', 'Lucida Sans Unicode'; white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">yajña</span></a></i> ay isinasagawa sa pamamagitan ng pag-awit ng mga mantra na Vediko ngunit walang mga templo o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Murti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murti (hindi pa naisusulat)">idolong</a> alam.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang ika-9 at ika-8 <a href="/wiki/Siglo" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglo">siglo</a> BCE ay nakasaksi ng pagkakalikha ng mga pinakamaagang <a href="/wiki/Upanishad" title="Upanishad">Upanishad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Religions_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Religions-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:183</sup> Ang mga Upanishad ay bumubuo ng teoretikal na basehan ng klasikong Hinduismo at kilala bilang <a href="/wiki/Vedanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedanta">Vedanta</a> (konklusyong <a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">Veda</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mas matandang mga Upanishad ay naglunsad ng mga pag-ate sa papalaking kasidhian ng mga ritwal.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga iba ibang spekulasyong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">monistiko</a> ng mga Upanishad ay sinintesis sa isang balangkas ng teistiko ng sagradong kasulatang Hindu na <i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang pangunahing mga epikong <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a> na <i><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a></i> at <i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></i> ay tinipon sa isang tumagal na panahon noong mga huling siglong BCE at mga maagang siglong CE.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga ito ay naglalaman ng mga kuwentong <a href="/wiki/Mitolohika" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitolohika">mitolohika</a> tungkol sa mga pinuno at mga digmaan sa sinaunang India at pinasukan ng mga tratadong relihiyosong at pilosopikal. Ang mga kalaunang Purana ay nagsasalaysay ng mga kuwento tungkol sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deva_(Hinduismo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deva (Hinduismo) (hindi pa naisusulat)">mga deva at mga devi</a> at kanilang mga pakikisalamuha sa mga tao at kanilang mga pakikidigma laban sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakshasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rakshasa (hindi pa naisusulat)">rakshasa</a>. </p><p>Ang papalaking urbanisasyon ng India noong ika-7 at ika-6 siglo BCE ay humantong sa paglitaw ng mga bagong kilusang <a href="/wiki/Asetiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Asetiko">asetiko</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharmana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharmana (hindi pa naisusulat)">sharmana</a> na humanon sa ortodoksiya ng mga ritwal.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si <a href="/wiki/Mahavira" title="Mahavira">Mahavira</a> (c. 549 BCE –477 BCE) na tagapagtaguyod ng <a href="/wiki/Jainismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Jainismo">Jainismo</a> at si <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> (c. 563 BCE - 83 BCE) na tagapagtatag ng <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a> ang mga prominenteng ikono ng kilusang ito.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Religions_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Religions-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:184</sup> Ang Shramana ay nagpalitaw ng konsepto ng siklo ng kapanganakan at kamatayan, ang konsepto ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsara (hindi pa naisusulat)">samsara</a> at konsepto ng kalayaan.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarvapalli_Radhakrishnan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Radhakrishnan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Oldenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Oldenberg (hindi pa naisusulat)">Oldenberg</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Eugen_Neumann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Eugen Neumann (hindi pa naisusulat)">Neumann</a> ay naniniwalang ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanon_na_Budista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanon na Budista (hindi pa naisusulat)">kanon na Budista</a> ay naimpluwensiyahan ng mga <a href="/wiki/Upanishad" title="Upanishad">Upanishad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa mga maagang siglo ng CE, ang ilang mga eskwela ng <a href="/wiki/Pilosopiyang_Hindu" title="Pilosopiyang Hindu">pilosopiyang Hindu</a> ay pormal na kinodigo kabilang ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samkhya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samkhya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samkhya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">Yoga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyaya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nyaya</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaisheshika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaisheshika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaisheshika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purva-Mimamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purva-Mimamsa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Purva-Mimamsa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vedanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedanta">Vedanta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Radhaxviii-xxi_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Radhaxviii-xxi-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang panahon sa pagitan ng ika-5 at ika-9 na siglo CE ay isang panahong makinang sa pagunlad ng pilosopiyang India dahil ang mga pilosopiyang Hindu at <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budista</a> ay yumabong ng magkatabi.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa mga magkakaibang eskwelang ito ng kaisipan, ang hindu-<a href="/wiki/Dualismo" title="Dualismo">dualistikong</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Advaita_Vedanta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advaita Vedanta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Advaita Vedanta</a> ang umahon na bilang pinakaimpluwensiya at pinakanananaig na eskwela ng pilosopiya.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charvaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charvaka (hindi pa naisusulat)">Charvaka</a> na <a href="/wiki/Ateista" class="mw-redirect" title="Ateista">ateistikong</a> <a href="/wiki/Materyalismo" title="Materyalismo">materyalistikong</a> eskwela ay nakilala sa Hilagang India bago ang ika-8 siglo CE.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang kulturang Sanskritiko ay bumagsak pagkatapos ng wakas ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panahong_Gupta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panahong Gupta (hindi pa naisusulat)">panahong Gupta</a>. Ang maagang mga <a href="/wiki/Mediebal" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediebal">mediebal</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Purana</a> ay tumulong na magtatag ng isang nanaig na relihiyoso sa mga bago ang <a href="/wiki/Literasiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Literasiya">literasiya</a> mga lipunang pang-tribo na sumasailalim sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akulturasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akulturasyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">akulturasyon</a>. Ang mga doktrina ng <a href="/wiki/Brahman" title="Brahman">Brahmanikong</a> Hinduismo at ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dharmashastra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dharmashastra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dharmashastra</a> ay sumailalim sa isang radikal na transpormasyon sa mga kamay ng mga kompositor na Purana na humantong sa paglitaw ng isang Hinduismo na nanaig sa lahat ng mga mas maagang tradisyon.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa ikawalong siglong mga palibot na maharalika, si Buddha ay sinimulang palitan ng mga diyos na Hindu sa pujas.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ito rin ang parehong panahon na si <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> ay ginawang isang <a href="/wiki/Avatar" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Avatar">avatar</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bagaman ang <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> ay dumating sa India noong maagang ika-7 siglo CE sa pagdating ng mga mangangalakal na <a href="/wiki/Arabo" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabo">Arabo</a> at pananakop ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sindha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sindha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sindha</a>, ito ay naging isang pangunahing relihiyong noong kalaunang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pananakop_na_Muslim_ng_subkontinenteng_Indiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pananakop na Muslim ng subkontinenteng Indiano (hindi pa naisusulat)">pananakop na Muslim ng subkontinenteng Indiano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ISBN_0-19-563921-9_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISBN_0-19-563921-9-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa panahong ito, ang <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a> ay mabilis na bumagsak at maraming mga Hindu ang sapilitang inakay sa <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang maraming mga pinunong Muslim o mga heneral nito ng hukbo gaya nina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurangzeb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurangzeb (hindi pa naisusulat)">Aurangzeb</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malik_Kafur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malik Kafur (hindi pa naisusulat)">Malik Kafur</a> ay wumasak sa mga templong Hindu<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-uusig_ng_mga_Hindu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pag-uusig ng mga Hindu (hindi pa naisusulat)">umusig sa mga hindi-Muslim</a>. Gayunpaman, ang ilan gaya ni <a href="/wiki/Akbar" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbar">Akbar</a> ay mas pumapayag sa ibang relihiyon. Ang ika-17 siglong Hindung <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Maratha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Maratha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Maratha n India</a> ang itinuturing na nagwasak ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mughal" title="Imperyong Mughal">Islamikong pamumunong Mughal</a> sa India.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa karagdagan, ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maratha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maratha (hindi pa naisusulat)">Maratha</a> ang itinuturing na mga tagapagtaguyod ng Hinduismo.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang Hinduismo ay sumailalim sa mga malalalim na pagbabago sanhi ng impluwensiya ng mga kilalang gurong sina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramanuja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramanuja (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ramanuja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madhvacharya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madhvacharya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Madhva</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaitanya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaitanya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chaitanya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ISBN_0-19-563921-9_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISBN_0-19-563921-9-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga alagad ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilusang_Bhakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilusang Bhakti (hindi pa naisusulat)">kilusang Bhakti</a> ay lumayo mula sa mga abstraktong konsepto <a href="/wiki/Brahman" title="Brahman">Brahman</a> na pinagsama ng pilosopong si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adi_Shankara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adi Shankara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Adi Shankara</a> mga ilang siglo bago nito na may kasigasigan debosyon tungo sa mas malalapitang mga <a href="/wiki/Avatar" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Avatar">Avatar</a> lalo na sina <a href="/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna">Krishna</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rama" title="Rama">Rama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JordensISBN_0-19-563921-9_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JordensISBN_0-19-563921-9-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maaari_ring_tignan">Maaari ring tignan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Maaari ring tignan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Maaari ring tignan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hinduismo_sa_Indiya" title="Hinduismo sa Indiya">Hinduismo sa Indiya</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduismo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1961329">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">May kaugnay na midya tungkol sa <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hinduism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hinduism">Hinduism</a></span> ang Wikimedia Commons.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-webster-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webster_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-webster_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia</i>, Merriam-Webster, 2000, p. 751</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Merriam-Webster%27s+Collegiate+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=751&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft.date=2000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trad-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-trad_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hinduism is variously defined as a "religion", "set of religious beliefs and practices", "religious tradition" etc. For a discussion on the topic, see: "Establishing the boundaries" in Gavin Flood (2003), pp. 1-17. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Gu%C3%A9non&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Guénon (hindi pa naisusulat)">René Guénon</a> in his<i> Introduction to the Study of the Hindu Doctrines</i> (1921 ed.), Sophia Perennis, <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0900588748" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-900588-74-8</a>, proposes a definition of the term "religion" and a discussion of its relevance (or lack of) to Hindu doctrines (part II, chapter 4, p. 58).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFGeorgis2010" class="citation book cs1">Georgis, Faris (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=vFZrxLjtiI8C&pg=PA62"><i>Alone in Unity: Torments of an Iraqi God-Seeker in North America</i></a>. Dorrance Publishing. p. 62. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-4349-0951-4" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-4349-0951-4"><bdi>1-4349-0951-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alone+in+Unity%3A+Torments+of+an+Iraqi+God-Seeker+in+North+America&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=Dorrance+Publishing&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=1-4349-0951-4&rft.aulast=Georgis&rft.aufirst=Faris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvFZrxLjtiI8C%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOsborne2005">Osborne 2005</a>, p. 9<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFOsborne2005 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. S. Sarma, Kenneth W. Morgan, <i>The Religion of the Hindus</i>, 1953</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFLaderman,_Gary2003" class="citation cs2">Laderman, Gary (2003), <i>Religion and American Cultures: An Encyclopedia of Traditions, Diversity, and Popular Expressions</i>, Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, p. 119, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-57607-238-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-57607-238-X"><bdi>1-57607-238-X</bdi></a>, <q>world's oldest living civilization and religion</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion+and+American+Cultures%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+Traditions%2C+Diversity%2C+and+Popular+Expressions&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif&rft.pages=119&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-57607-238-X&rft.au=Laderman%2C+Gary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTurner,_Jeffrey_S.1996" class="citation cs2">Turner, Jeffrey S. (1996), <i>Encyclopedia of relationships across the lifespan</i>, Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, p. 359, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-313-29576-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-313-29576-X"><bdi>0-313-29576-X</bdi></a>, <q>It is also recognized as the oldest major religion in the world</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+relationships+across+the+lifespan&rft.place=Westport%2C+Conn&rft.pages=359&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-313-29576-X&rft.au=Turner%2C+Jeffrey+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Klostermaier_1994_p=1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Klostermaier_1994_p=1_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKlostermaier1994">Klostermaier 1994</a>, p. 1<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFKlostermaier1994 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nikhilupa3to8-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nikhilupa3to8_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNikhilananda1990">Nikhilananda 1990</a>, pp. 3–8<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFNikhilananda1990 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-History_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/hinduism/history/history_1.shtml">"Hindu History"</a> The BBC names a bath and phallic symbols of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harappan_civilization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harappan civilization (hindi pa naisusulat)">Harappan civilization</a> as features of the "Prehistoric religion (3000–1000 BCE)".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Vp_q_MjupOIC&lpg=PA184&dq=vedic%20religion%20proto-indo-european&pg=PA184#v=onepage&q=vedic%20religion%20proto-indo-european&f=false">Invasion of the Genes Genetic Heritage of India, p. 184, by B. S. Ahloowalia, Strategic Book Publishing, 30 Oktubre 2009. "Elements of Vedic religion go back to Proto-Indo-European times."</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=EB4fB0inNYEC&lpg=PP1&dq=vedic%20religion%20proto-indo-european&pg=PA242#v=snippet&q=proto-indo-european%20vedic&f=false">Indo-European sacred space: Vedic and Roman cult, p. 242, by Roger D. Woodard, University of Illinois Press, 25 Setyembre 2006. "Vedic and Roman religious practice both continue a Proto-Indo-European doctrine and cultic use of dual sacred spaces"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=4W4fg2xZAOwC&lpg=PA18&dq=vedic%20religion%20proto-indo-european&pg=PA18#v=onepage&q=vedic%20religion%20proto-indo-european&f=false">The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Religion and Social Justice, p. 18, by Michael D. Palmer and Stanley M. Burgess, John Wiley & Sons, 3 Abril 2012. "The Vedas are a collection of religious texts brought to India by the Indo-European peoples, various tribes that moved into India perhaps from about 2000 BCE onwards."</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/hinduism/history/history_1.shtml#section_3">Hindu History</a> "...the language of vedic culture was vedic Sanskrit, which is related to other languages in the Indo-European language group. This suggests that Indo-European speakers had a common linguistic origin known by scholars as Proto-Indo-European."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">T. Oberlies (<i>Die Religion des Rgveda</i>, Vienna 1998. p. 158) based on 'cumulative evidence' sets wide range of 1700–1100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2008" class="citation cs2">Singh, Upinder (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=H3lUIIYxWkEC&pg=PA195"><i>A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century</i></a>, Pearson Education India, p. 195, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-81-317-1120-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-81-317-1120-0"><bdi>978-81-317-1120-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Ancient+and+Early+Medieval+India%3A+From+the+Stone+Age+to+the+12th+Century&rft.pages=195&rft.pub=Pearson+Education+India&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-81-317-1120-0&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Upinder&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DH3lUIIYxWkEC%26pg%3DPA195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBrockington1984" class="citation cs2">Brockington, JL (1984), <i>The Sacred Thread: Hinduism in its Continuity and Diversity</i>, Edinburgh University Press, p. 7</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sacred+Thread%3A+Hinduism+in+its+Continuity+and+Diversity&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.aulast=Brockington&rft.aufirst=JL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World_Religions-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-World_Religions_18-0">18.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-World_Religions_18-1">18.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFNeusner2009" class="citation cs2">Neusner, Jacob (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=34vGv_HDGG8C&pg=PA183"><i>World Religions in America: An Introduction</i></a>, Westminster John Knox Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-664-23320-4" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-664-23320-4"><bdi>978-0-664-23320-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Religions+in+America%3A+An+Introduction&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-664-23320-4&rft.aulast=Neusner&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D34vGv_HDGG8C%26pg%3DPA183&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMeltonBaumann2010" class="citation cs2">Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=v2yiyLLOj88C&pg=PA1324"><i>Religions of the World, Second Edition: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices</i></a>, ABC-CLIO, p. 1324, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-59884-204-3" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-59884-204-3"><bdi>978-1-59884-204-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religions+of+the+World%2C+Second+Edition%3A+A+Comprehensive+Encyclopedia+of+Beliefs+and+Practices&rft.pages=1324&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-59884-204-3&rft.aulast=Melton&rft.aufirst=J.+Gordon&rft.au=Baumann%2C+Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv2yiyLLOj88C%26pg%3DPA1324&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMahadevan1956" class="citation cs2">Mahadevan, T. M. P (1956), Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (pat.), <i>History of Philosophy Eastern and Western</i>, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, p. 57</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Philosophy+Eastern+and+Western&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=George+Allen+%26+Unwin+Ltd&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Mahadevan&rft.aufirst=T.+M.+P&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFowler2012" class="citation book cs1">Fowler, Jeaneane D. (1 Pebrero 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=zU4E5ZidVr0C&pg=PR24"><i>The Bhagavad Gita: A Text and Commentary for Students</i></a>. Sussex Academic Press. pp. xxii–xxiii. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-84519-346-1" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-84519-346-1"><bdi>978-1-84519-346-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bhagavad+Gita%3A+A+Text+and+Commentary+for+Students&rft.pages=xxii-xxiii&rft.pub=Sussex+Academic+Press&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.isbn=978-1-84519-346-1&rft.aulast=Fowler&rft.aufirst=Jeaneane+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzU4E5ZidVr0C%26pg%3DPR24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Mukhang patay ang naunang link since Enero 2023" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dead_external_links" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Dead external links">patay na link</a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religionfacts.com/hinduism/texts/itihasas.htm">"Itihasas"</a>. ReligionFacts<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">1 Oktubre</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Itihasas&rft.pub=ReligionFacts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.religionfacts.com%2Fhinduism%2Ftexts%2Fitihasas.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFlood1996" class="citation cs2">Flood, Gavin D. (1996), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=KpIWhKnYmF0C&pg=PA82"><i>An Introduction to Hinduism</i></a>, Cambridge University Press, p. 82, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-521-43878-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-521-43878-0"><bdi>978-0-521-43878-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+Hinduism&rft.pages=82&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-521-43878-0&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Gavin+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKpIWhKnYmF0C%26pg%3DPA82&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Flood, Gavin. Olivelle, Patrick. 2003. <i>The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism.</i> Malden: Blackwell. pg. 273-4. "The second half of the first millennium BCE was the period that created many of the ideological and institutional elements that characterize later Indian religions. The renouncer tradition played a central role during this formative period of Indian religious history....Some of the fundamental values and beliefs that we generally associate with Indian religions in general and Hinduism in particular were in part the creation of the renouncer tradition. These include the two pillars of Indian theologies: samsara - the belief that life in this world is one of suffering and subject to repeated deaths and births (rebirth); moksa/nirvana - the goal of human existence....."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPratt1996" class="citation cs2">Pratt, James Bissett (1996), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=cLXwU9e6D4sC&pg=PA90"><i>The Pilgrimage of Buddhism and a Buddhist Pilgrimage</i></a>, Asian Educational Services, p. 90, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-81-206-1196-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-81-206-1196-2"><bdi>978-81-206-1196-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pilgrimage+of+Buddhism+and+a+Buddhist+Pilgrimage&rft.pages=90&rft.pub=Asian+Educational+Services&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-81-206-1196-2&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=James+Bissett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcLXwU9e6D4sC%26pg%3DPA90&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Radhaxviii-xxi-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Radhaxviii-xxi_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRadhakrishnanMoore1967">Radhakrishnan & Moore 1967</a>, p. xviii–xxi<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFRadhakrishnanMoore1967 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSharma1980" class="citation book cs1">Sharma, Peri Sarveswara (1980). <i>Anthology of Kumārilabhaṭṭa's Works</i>. Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anthology+of+Kum%C4%81rilabha%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADa%27s+Works&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Delhi%2C+Motilal+Banarsidass&rft.date=1980&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Peri+Sarveswara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?id=7ykZjWOiBMoC&pg=PR7">"Consciousness in Advaita Vedānta ,"</a> By William M. Indich, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers, 1995, <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/8120812514" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 81-208-1251-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.class.uidaho.edu/ngier/GB.htm">"Gandhi And Mahayana Buddhism"</a>. Class.uidaho.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2011-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gandhi+And+Mahayana+Buddhism&rft.pub=Class.uidaho.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.class.uidaho.edu%2Fngier%2FGB.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBhattacharya2011" class="citation book cs1">Bhattacharya, Ramkrishna (15 Disyembre 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=59eygxzQTWQC"><i>Studies on the Carvaka/Lokayata</i></a>. Anthem Press. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-85728-433-4" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-85728-433-4"><bdi>978-0-85728-433-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studies+on+the+Carvaka%2FLokayata&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=Anthem+Press&rft.date=2011-12-15&rft.isbn=978-0-85728-433-4&rft.aulast=Bhattacharya&rft.aufirst=Ramkrishna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D59eygxzQTWQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vijay Nath, <i>From 'Brahmanism' to 'Hinduism': Negotiating the Myth of the Great Tradition</i>, Social Scientist 2001, pp. 19-50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Inden, Ronald. "Ritual, Authority, And Cycle Time in Hindu Kingship." In JF Richards, ed., <i>Kingship and Authority in South Asia</i>. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1998, p.67, 55"before the eighth century, the Buddha was accorded the position of universal deity and ceremonies by which a king attained to imperial status were elaborate donative ceremonies entailing gifts to Buddhist monks and the installation of a symbolic Buddha in a stupa....This pattern changed in the eighth century. The Buddha was replaced as the supreme, imperial deity by one of the Hindu gods (except under the Palas of eastern India, the Buddha's homeland)...Previously the Buddha had been accorded imperial-style worship (puja). Now as one of the Hindu gods replaced the Buddha at the imperial centre and pinnacle of the cosmo-political system, the image or symbol of the Hindu god comes to be housed in a monumental temple and given increasingly elaborate imperial-style puja worship."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Holt, John. <i>The Buddhist Visnu</i>. Columbia University Press, 2004, p.12,15 "The replacement of the Buddha as the "cosmic person" within the mythic ideology of Indian kingship, as we shall see shortly, occurred at about the same time the Buddha was incorporated and subordinated within the Brahmanical cult of Visnu."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISBN_0-19-563921-9-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ISBN_0-19-563921-9_34-0">34.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ISBN_0-19-563921-9_34-1">34.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasham1999">Basham 1999</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFBasham1999 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFGoel1993" class="citation cs2">Goel, Sita (1993), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?ei=TYMYTPfXCse0rAf8-62tCg"><i>Tipu Sultan: villain or hero? : an anthology</i></a>, Voice of India, p. 38, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-81-85990-08-8" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-81-85990-08-8"><bdi>978-81-85990-08-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tipu+Sultan%3A+villain+or+hero%3F+%3A+an+anthology&rft.pages=38&rft.pub=Voice+of+India&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-81-85990-08-8&rft.aulast=Goel&rft.aufirst=Sita&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.in%2Fbooks%3Fei%3DTYMYTPfXCse0rAf8-62tCg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSharma1991" class="citation cs2">Sharma, Hari (1991), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?ei=TYMYTPfXCse0rAf8-62tCg"><i>The real Tipu: a brief history of Tipu Sultan</i></a>, Rishi publications, p. 112</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+real+Tipu%3A+a+brief+history+of+Tipu+Sultan&rft.pages=112&rft.pub=Rishi+publications&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Hari&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.in%2Fbooks%3Fei%3DTYMYTPfXCse0rAf8-62tCg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPurushottam1990" class="citation cs2">Purushottam (1990), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=MLvXAAAAMAAJ&dq=tipu+hindu+malabar+4+lakh&q=%22over+4+lakh+Hindus%22"><i>Must India go Islamic?</i></a>, P.S. Yog</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Must+India+go+Islamic%3F&rft.pub=P.S.+Yog&rft.date=1990&rft.au=Purushottam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DMLvXAAAAMAAJ%26dq%3Dtipu%2Bhindu%2Bmalabar%2B4%2Blakh%26q%3D%2522over%2B4%2Blakh%2BHindus%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/southasia/History/Mughals/Aurang2.html">"Aurangzeb: Religious Policies"</a>. Manas Group, UCLA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2011-06-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aurangzeb%3A+Religious+Policies&rft.pub=Manas+Group%2C+UCLA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sscnet.ucla.edu%2Fsouthasia%2FHistory%2FMughals%2FAurang2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Studies in Islamic History and Civilizaion, David Ayalon, BRILL, 1986, p.271; <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/965264014X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 965-264-014-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.templenet.com/Karnataka/halebidu.html">"Halebidu - Temples of Karnataka"</a>. TempleNet.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-08-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Halebidu+-+Temples+of+Karnataka&rft.pub=TempleNet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.templenet.com%2FKarnataka%2Fhalebidu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/285248/India/46986/The-Marathas">"The Marathas"</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Marathas&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2C+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F285248%2FIndia%2F46986%2FThe-Marathas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AHinduismo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/363851/Maratha">http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/363851/Maratha</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JordensISBN_0-19-563921-9-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-JordensISBN_0-19-563921-9_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">J.T.F. 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