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Benzena - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Penemuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penemuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Penemuan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penemuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_Cincin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_Cincin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Formula Cincin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formula_Cincin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tatanama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tatanama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Tatanama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tatanama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Benzena</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 88 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benseen" title="Benseen – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Benseen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_(%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A)" title="بنزين (مركب كيميائي) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنزين (مركب كيميائي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeno" title="Benzeno – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Benzeno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bencenu" title="Bencenu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bencenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzena" title="Benzena – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Benzena" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="বেনজিন – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বেনজিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бэнзол – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бэнзол" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Бензен – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бензен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benz%C3%A8" title="Benzè – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Benzè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bensen" title="Bensen – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bensen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benseen" title="Benseen – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Benseen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Βενζόλιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βενζόλιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benceno" title="Benceno – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Benceno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeno" title="Benzeno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Benzeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentzeno" title="Bentzeno – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bentzeno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%86" title="بنزن – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بنزن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benz%C3%A8ne" title="Benzène – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Benzène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beins%C3%A9in" title="Beinséin – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Beinséin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benceno" title="Benceno – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Benceno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A4%EC%A0%A0" title="벤젠 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="벤젠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%AC" title="Բենզոլ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բենզոլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="बेंजीन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बेंजीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bensen" title="Bensen – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bensen" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%9F" title="בנזן – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בנזן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%BC%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬೆಂಜೀ಼ನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೆಂಜೀ಼ನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ბენზოლი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბენზოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzenum" title="Benzenum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Benzenum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzols" title="Benzols – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Benzols" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzenas" title="Benzenas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Benzenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeen" title="Benzeen – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Benzeen" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Бензен – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бензен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB" title="ബെൻസീൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബെൻസീൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeen" title="Benzeen – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Benzeen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BC%E3%83%B3" title="ベンゼン – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベンゼン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benz%C3%A8n" title="Benzèn – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Benzèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8" title="ਬੈਨਜ਼ੀਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੈਨਜ਼ੀਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بینزین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بینزین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeno" title="Benzeno – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Benzeno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeni" title="Benzeni – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Benzeni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="බෙන්සීන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බෙන්සීන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Benzene" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benz%C3%A9n" title="Benzén – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Benzén" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D8%A6%DB%95%DA%B5%D9%82%DB%95)" title="بەنزین (ئەڵقە) – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەنزین (ئەڵقە)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Бензен – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бензен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9nz%C3%A9na" title="Bénzéna – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bénzéna" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentseeni" title="Bentseeni – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bentseeni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bensen" title="Bensen – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bensen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பென்சீன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பென்சீன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Benzol" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="బెంజీన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బెంజీన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เบนซีน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เบนซีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Бензол – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бензол" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Benzen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Бензен – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бензен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بنزین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بنزین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%AF" title="苯 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="苯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzeno" title="Benzeno – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Benzeno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%AF" title="苯 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%AF" title="苯 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="苯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%AF" title="苯 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2270#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Benzena" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Benzena" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Benzena"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Benzena"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Benzena" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Benzena" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&oldid=6194200" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Benzena&id=6194200&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBenzena"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBenzena"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Benzena"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Benzena&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Benzene" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2270" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana ini mengenai sebatian kimia.  Untuk kegunaan lain, sila lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena_(nyahkekaburan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzena (nyahkekaburan) (laman tidak wujud)">Benzena (nyahkekaburan)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Jangan dikelirukan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzin (laman tidak wujud)">Benzin</a>.</div> <table class="infobox bordered" style="border-collapse:collapse; width:22em; text-align:left; ;"> <caption style="text-align:center;">Benzena </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="borderless" align="center"> <table border="0" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border-right:1px solid #aaa;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Benzene_geometrie.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Formula rangka terperinci bagi benzena"><img alt="Formula rangka terperinci bagi benzena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Benzene_geometrie.svg/130px-Benzene_geometrie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Benzene_geometrie.svg/195px-Benzene_geometrie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Benzene_geometrie.svg/260px-Benzene_geometrie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Formula rangka terperinci bagi benzena</figcaption></figure><div style="text-align:center">Geometri bagi molekul</div> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Model bola dan kayu bagi benzena"><img alt="Model bola dan kayu bagi benzena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png/125px-Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png/188px-Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png/250px-Benzene-aromatic-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="995" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption>Model bola dan kayu bagi benzena</figcaption></figure><div style="text-align:center">Model bola dan kayu bagi molekul</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Benzene-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Molekul benzena"><img alt="Molekul benzena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Benzene-3D-vdW.png/150px-Benzene-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Benzene-3D-vdW.png/225px-Benzene-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Benzene-3D-vdW.png/300px-Benzene-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="981" /></a></span><br /><div style="text-align:center;">Molekul benzena</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Nama </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tatanama_kimia" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatanama kimia">Nama IUPAC</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">Benzena</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tatanama_kimia#Nama_sitematik" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatanama kimia">Nama IUPAC sistematik</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Sikloheksa-1,3,5-triena</div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Nama lain <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">1,3,5-Sikloheksatriena, Benzol, Fenil hidrida</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Pengecam </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Nombor_Pendaftaran_CAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Nombor Pendaftaran CAS">No. Pendaftaran CAS</a></div> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=71-43-2">71-43-2</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Imej model 3D <a href="/wiki/Jmol" title="Jmol">Jmol</a></div> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (3D interactive model)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=c1ccccc1">Imej berinteraktif</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=16716">CHEBI:16716</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/ChEMBL277500">ChEMBL277500</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.236.html">236</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ECHA_InfoCard" class="mw-redirect" title="ECHA InfoCard"><span title="echa.europa.eu">ECHA InfoCard</span></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.000.685">100.000.685</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nombor_Komuniti_Eropah" title="Nombor Komuniti Eropah"><span title="European Community number (chemical identifier)">Nombor EC</span></a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style="">200-753-7</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/C01407">C01407</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></div> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/241">241</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/RTECS" title="RTECS">Nombor RTECS</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style="">CY1400000</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="fdasis.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fdasis.nlm.nih.gov/srs/srsdirect.jsp?regno=J64922108F">J64922108F</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard" title="CompTox Chemicals Dashboard">CompTox Dashboard</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(<abbr title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</abbr>)</span></div> </td> <td><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><span title="comptox.epa.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/DTXSID3039242">DTXSID3039242</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2270#P3117" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/International_Chemical_Identifier" title="International Chemical Identifier">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/C6H6/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1/C6H6/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H</div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYAH</div></div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/SMILES" title="SMILES">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.6em; word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">c1ccccc1</div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Sifat </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Formula_kimia" title="Formula kimia">Formula kimia</a></div> </td> <td>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jisim_molar" title="Jisim molar">Jisim molar</a> </td> <td>78.11 g·mol<sup>−1</sup>   </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rupa bentuk </td> <td>Cecair tidak berwarna </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bau" title="Bau">Bau</a> </td> <td>Beraroma, seperti petrol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ketumpatan" title="Ketumpatan">Ketumpatan</a> </td> <td>0.8765(20) g/cm<sup>3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-handbook13_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-handbook13-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takat_lebur" title="Takat lebur">Takat lebur</a> </td> <td> 5.53 °C (41.95 °F; 278.68 K)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takat_didih" title="Takat didih">Takat didih</a> </td> <td> 80.1 °C (176.2 °F; 353.2 K)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Larutan_akueus" title="Larutan akueus">Keterlarutan dalam air</a></div> </td> <td>1.53 g/L (0 °C)<br /> 1.81 g/L (9 °C)<br /> 1.79 g/L (15 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 1.84 g/L (30 °C)<br /> 2.26 g/L (61 °C)<br /> 3.94 g/L (100 °C)<br /> 21.7 g/kg (200 °C, 6.5 MPa)<br /> 17.8 g/kg (200 °C, 40 MPa)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keterlarutan" title="Keterlarutan">Keterlarutan</a> </td> <td>Larut dalam <a href="/wiki/Alkohol" title="Alkohol">alkohol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kloroform" title="Kloroform">CHCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/Karbon_tetraklorida" title="Karbon tetraklorida">CCl<sub>4</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/Dietil_eter" title="Dietil eter">dietil eter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">aseton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asid_asetik" title="Asid asetik">asid asetik</a><sup id="cite_ref-chemister_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keterlarutan" title="Keterlarutan">Keterlarutan</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Etanadiol" class="mw-redirect" title="Etanadiol">etanadiol</a> </td> <td>5.83 g/100 g (20 °C)<br /> 6.61 g/100 g (40 °C)<br /> 7.61 g/100 g (60 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keterlarutan" title="Keterlarutan">Keterlarutan</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a> </td> <td>20 °C, larutan dalam air:<br /> 1.2 mL/L (20% v/v)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keterlarutan" title="Keterlarutan">Keterlarutan</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">aseton</a> </td> <td>20 °C, larutan dalam air:<br /> 7.69 mL/L (38.46% v/v)<br /> 49.4 mL/L (62.5% v/v)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keterlarutan" title="Keterlarutan">Keterlarutan</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Dietilena_glikol" title="Dietilena glikol">dietilena glikol</a> </td> <td>52 g/100 g (20 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekali_sekatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pekali sekatan (laman tidak wujud)">log P</a> </td> <td>2.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tekanan_wap" title="Tekanan wap">Tekanan wap</a> </td> <td>12.7 kPa (25 °C)<br /> 24.4 kPa (40 °C)<br /> 181 kPa (100 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-nist_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nist-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spektroskopi_ultra_ungu_terlihat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spektroskopi ultra ungu terlihat (laman tidak wujud)">UV-vis</a> (λ<sub>max</sub>) </td> <td>255 nm </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kerentanan_magnet" title="Kerentanan magnet">Kerentanan magnet</a> (χ)</div> </td> <td>54.8·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_biasan" title="Indeks biasan">Indeks biasan</a> (<i>n</i><sub>D</sub>)</div> </td> <td>1.5011 (20 °C)<br /> 1.4948 (30 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelikatan" title="Kelikatan">Kelikatan</a> </td> <td>0.7528 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poise (laman tidak wujud)">cP</a> (10 °C)<br /> 0.6076 cP (25 °C)<br /> 0.4965 cP (40 °C)<br /> 0.3075 cP (80 °C) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Struktur </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geometri_molekul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geometri molekul (laman tidak wujud)">Bentuk molekul</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geometri_molekul_bersatah_trigon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geometri molekul bersatah trigon (laman tidak wujud)">molekul bersatah trigon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwikutub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dwikutub (laman tidak wujud)">Momen dwikutub</a> </td> <td>0 <a href="/wiki/Debye" title="Debye">D</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Termokimia </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Muatan_haba_tentu" title="Muatan haba tentu">Muatan haba tentu</a>, <i>C</i> </td> <td>134.8 J/mol·K </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Entropi_molar_piawai" title="Entropi molar piawai">Entropi molar<br />piawai</a> <i>S</i><sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>298</sub> </td> <td>173.26 J/mol·K<sup id="cite_ref-nist_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nist-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entalpi_pembentukan_piawai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entalpi pembentukan piawai (laman tidak wujud)">Entalpi pembentukan<br />piawai</a> <span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:112%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">(Δ<sub>f</sub><i>H</i><sup>⦵</sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>48.7 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entalpi_pembakaran_piawai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entalpi pembakaran piawai (laman tidak wujud)">Entalpi pembakaran<br />piawai</a> <span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:112%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">(Δ<sub>c</sub><i>H</i><sup>⦵</sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>3267.6 kJ/mol<sup id="cite_ref-nist_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nist-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Bahaya </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keselamatan_dan_kesihatan_pekerja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerja (laman tidak wujud)">Bahaya-bahaya</a> utama </td> <td>karsinogen pekerjaan yang berpotensi, mudah terbakar </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Piktogram_bahaya_GHS" title="Piktogram bahaya GHS">Piktogram GHS</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS02: Flammable"><img alt="GHS02: Flammable" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS07: Harmful"><img alt="GHS07: Harmful" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS08: Health hazard"><img alt="GHS08: Health hazard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_Penyelarasan_Peringkat_Global_Pengelasan_dan_Pelabelan_Bahan_Kimia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem Penyelarasan Peringkat Global Pengelasan dan Pelabelan Bahan Kimia (laman tidak wujud)">Perkataan isyarat GHS</a> </td> <td>Berbahaya </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyata_bahaya_GHS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyata bahaya GHS (laman tidak wujud)">Penyata bahaya GHS</a></div> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="Highly flammable liquid and vapour">H225</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways">H304</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Causes skin irritation">H315</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Causes serious eye irritation">H319</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="May cause genetic defects">H340</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="May cause cancer">H350</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure">H372</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyata_pencegahan_GHS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyata pencegahan GHS (laman tidak wujud)">Penyata pencegahan GHS</a></div> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="Obtain special instructions before use">P201</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces – No smoking">P210</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician">P301+310</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="IF IN EYES: Rinse continuously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do – continue rinsing">P305+351+338</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention">P308+313</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Do NOT induce vomiting">P331</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704"><b>NFPA 704</b></a> (berlian api) </td> <td><div style="width:100%; background:transparent;"><div id="container" style="margin:0 auto; width:82px; font-family:sans-serif"><div id="on_image_elements" class="nounderlines" style="background:; float:left; font-size:20px; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; position:relative; height:80px; width:80px; padding:1px;"> <div id="diamond_image_and_mw_ImageMap" style="position:absolute; height:80px; width:80px;"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="NFPA 704 berlian 4 warna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/80px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/120px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/160px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" usemap="#ImageMap_c2c419db27a9006f" /></span><map name="ImageMap_c2c419db27a9006f"><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Merah" shape="poly" coords="47,0,70,23,47,47,23,23" alt="Kemudahbakaran kod 3: Cecair dan pepejal yang boleh dinyalakan di bawah hampir semua keadaan suhu ambien. takat kilat di antara 23 dan 38 ° C (73 dan 100 ° F). Contohnya, petrol)" title="Kemudahbakaran kod 3: Cecair dan pepejal yang boleh dinyalakan di bawah hampir semua keadaan suhu ambien. takat kilat di antara 23 dan 38 ° C (73 dan 100 ° F). Contohnya, petrol)" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Biru" shape="poly" coords="23,23,47,47,23,70,0,47" alt="Kesihatan kod 2: Kuat atau berterusan tetapi bukan pendedahan kronik mungkin menyebabkan hilang upaya sementara atau kemungkinan kecederaan sisa. Cth, kloroform" title="Kesihatan kod 2: Kuat atau berterusan tetapi bukan pendedahan kronik mungkin menyebabkan hilang upaya sementara atau kemungkinan kecederaan sisa. Cth, kloroform" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Kuning" shape="poly" coords="70,23,94,47,70,70,47,47" alt="Kereaktifan kod 0: Biasanya stabil, walaupun di bawah keadaan pendedahan api, dan tidak reaktif dengan air. Cth, nitrogen cecair" title="Kereaktifan kod 0: Biasanya stabil, walaupun di bawah keadaan pendedahan api, dan tidak reaktif dengan air. Cth, nitrogen cecair" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Putih" shape="poly" coords="47,47,70,70,47,94,23,70" alt="Bahaya khas (putih): tiada kod" title="Bahaya khas (putih): tiada kod" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="width:12px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:12px; left:35px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Merah" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Kemudahbakaran kod 3: Cecair dan pepejal yang boleh dinyalakan di bawah hampir semua keadaan suhu ambien. takat kilat di antara 23 dan 38 ° C (73 dan 100 ° F). Contohnya, petrol)">3</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:15px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Biru" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Kesihatan kod 2: Kuat atau berterusan tetapi bukan pendedahan kronik mungkin menyebabkan hilang upaya sementara atau kemungkinan kecederaan sisa. Cth, kloroform">2</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:54px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Kuning" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Kereaktifan kod 0: Biasanya stabil, walaupun di bawah keadaan pendedahan api, dan tidak reaktif dengan air. Cth, nitrogen cecair">0</span></a></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takat_kilat" title="Takat kilat">Takat kilat</a> </td> <td> −11.63 °C (11.07 °F; 261.52 K)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suhu_swapenyalaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suhu swapenyalaan (laman tidak wujud)">Suhu<br />autopenyalaan</a></div> </td> <td> 497.78 °C (928.00 °F; 770.93 K)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Had_letupan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Had letupan (laman tidak wujud)">Had letupan</a> </td> <td>1.2–7.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#f1f1f1;">Dos maut (LD) atau kepekatan dos maut (LC) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f4f4f4;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">LD<sub>50</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Dos_maut_median" title="Dos maut median">median dos</a>)</div> </td> <td>930 mg/kg (tikus, mulut) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f4f4f4;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">LC<sub>Lo</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Dos_maut_median" title="Dos maut median">paling rendah diketahui</a>)</div> </td> <td>44,000 ppm (rabbit, 30 min)<br />44,923 ppm (dog)<br />52,308 ppm (cat)<br />20,000 ppm (human, 5 min)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#f1f1f1;"><a href="/wiki/Institut_Kebangsaan_untuk_Keselamatan_dan_Kesihatan_Pekerjaan" title="Institut Kebangsaan untuk Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan"><b>NIOSH</b></a> (Had pendedahan kesihatan AS): </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f4f4f4;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">PEL (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Had_pendedahan_yang_dibenarkan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Had pendedahan yang dibenarkan (laman tidak wujud)">Dibenarkan</a>)</div> </td> <td>TWA 1 ppm, ST 5 ppm<sup id="cite_ref-PGCH_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PGCH-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f4f4f4;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">REL (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Had_pendedahan_yang_disarankan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Had pendedahan yang disarankan (laman tidak wujud)">Disyorkan</a>)</div> </td> <td>Ca TWA 0.1 ppm ST 1 ppm<sup id="cite_ref-PGCH_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PGCH-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f4f4f4;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">IDLH (<a href="/w/index.php?title=IDLH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IDLH (laman tidak wujud)">Bahaya serta-merta</a>)</div> </td> <td>500 ppm<sup id="cite_ref-PGCH_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PGCH-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-bottom:2px solid transparent; text-align:center;">Sebatian berkaitan </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent;"><div style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Kecuali jika dinyatakan sebaliknya, data diberikan untuk bahan-bahan dalam <a href="/wiki/Keadaan_piawai" title="Keadaan piawai">keadaan piawainya</a> (pada 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).</div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba; text-align:center; border-top:2px solid transparent;"> <td colspan="2"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/21px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/28px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Khas:ComparePages&rev1=464365162&page2=Benzena">pengesahan</a></span> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">apa yang perlu</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/10px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span>/<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/10px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/20px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span style="display:none">N</span>?) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba; text-align:center; border-top:2px solid transparent;"> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Chemical_infobox#References" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Chemical infobox">Rujukan kotak info</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba;"> <td style="width:40%; max-height:1px; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-right:1px solid transparent;"> </td> <td style="width:60%; max-height:1px; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-left:1px solid transparent;"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Benzena</b> adalah sejenis bahan kimia organik penting dengan formula kimia C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>. Molekul ini terdiri daripada 6 atom karbon menyertai dalam gelang, dengan 1 atom hidrogen yang melekat pada setiap atom karbon. Kerana molekul ini mengandungi hanya atom karbon dan hidrogen, benzena dikelaskan sebagai hidrokarbon.<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="570"></span>Benzena adalah satu juzuk semulajadi minyak mentah, dan merupakan salah satu daripada petrokimia yang paling asas. Benzena adalah hidrokarbon aromatik dan yang kedua [n]-annulene ([6]-annulene), hidrokarbon siklik dengan <a href="/wiki/Ikatan_pi" title="Ikatan pi">ikatan pi</a> yang berterusan. Ia kadang-kadang disingkatkan sebagai Ph-H. Benzena adalah cecair tidak berwarna dan sangat mudah terbakar dengan bau manis. Ia digunakan terutamanya sebagai pelopor kepada bahan kimia yang berat, seperti etilbenzena dan kumena, yang dihasilkan pada skala bilion kilogram. Kerana ia mempunyai nombor oktana yang tinggi, ia adalah satu komponen penting dalam petrol, yang terdiri daripada beberapa peratus daripada jisimnya. Kebanyakan aplikasi bukan perindustrian telah dihadkan kerana sifat <a href="/wiki/Karsinogen" title="Karsinogen">karsinogen</a> benzena.<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="590"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penemuan">Penemuan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Penemuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penemuan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Historic_Benzene_Formulae_Kekul%C3%A9_(original).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Historic_Benzene_Formulae_Kekul%C3%A9_%28original%29.png/300px-Historic_Benzene_Formulae_Kekul%C3%A9_%28original%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Historic_Benzene_Formulae_Kekul%C3%A9_%28original%29.png/450px-Historic_Benzene_Formulae_Kekul%C3%A9_%28original%29.png 1.5x, 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.script-en-Latf{font-family:Cankama,"Old English Text MT","Textura Libera","Textura Libera Tenuis",London}.mw-parser-output .script-it-Latf{font-family:"Rotunda Pommerania",Rotunda,"Typographer Rotunda"}.mw-parser-output .script-Latg{font-family:Duibhlinn,Ceanannas,Corcaigh,Bunchló,"Bunchló Ársa GC","Bunchlo Arsa GC",Gaelic,Gadelica,Junicode,Cardo}.mw-parser-output .script-Latn{font-family:"Palemonas MUFI","EB Garamond","EB Garamond 12","Garamond Libre","Cormorant Garamond","Cormorant","Cardo","ETBookOT","ETBembo","Junicode","Andron Freefont LAT","PFEFFER MEDIÆVAL","Open Baskerville","Adobe Garamond Pro","Adobe Caslon Pro","Baskerville Ten","Garamond","serif"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syre{font-family:"Estrangelo Antioch","Estrangelo Edessa","Estrangelo Midyat","Estrangelo Nisibin","Estrangelo Quenneshrin","Estrangelo Talada","Estrangelo TurAbdin","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Estrangela","Segoe UI Historic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrj{font-family:"Serto Antioch Bible","Serto 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125%;">لُبَان جَاوِيّ</span>‎</span>, <small>rumi: </small><span title="Arab-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">lubān jāwī</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ar is deprecated </span> merujuk kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kemenyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kemenyan (laman tidak wujud)">getah</a> <a href="/wiki/Pokok_Kemenyan" title="Pokok Kemenyan">Pokok Kemenyan</a> yang diketahui tukang ubat dan minyak wangi Eropah (melalui nama <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a> <i>benjoim</i>) sejak abad ke-15.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bahan berasid adalah daripada benzoin oleh pemejalwapan, dan dinamakan "bunga benzoin", atau asid benzoik. Hidrokarbon yang diperolehi daripada asid benzoik dengan itu memperolehi nama benzin, benzol, atau benzena. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a> pertama kali mengasingkan dan mengenal pasti benzena pada tahun 1825 daripada sisa berminyak yang diperolehi daripada pengeluaran gas menerangi, memberikan bicarburet nama hidrogen. Pada tahun 1833, Eilhard Mitscherlich menghasilkannya melalui penyulingan asid benzoik (dari gusi benzoin) dan kapur. Dia memberikan kompaun benzin nama. Pada tahun 1836, ahli kimia Perancis Auguste Laurent bernama bahan "phène"; ini adalah punca daripada fenol perkataan, yang hydroxylated benzena, dan fenil, yang merupakan radikal dibentuk oleh abstraksi atom hidrogen ( H radikal bebas • ) daripada benzena.Pada tahun 1845, Charles Mansfield, bekerja di bawah Ogos Wilhelm von Hofmann, benzena diasingkan daripada tar arang batu. Empat tahun kemudian, Mansfield memulakan pengeluaran berskala industri pertama benzena, berdasarkan kaedah arang batu tar. Secara beransur-ansur erti kata yang berkembang di kalangan ahli kimia bahawa bahan-bahan yang berkaitan dengan benzena mewakili keluarga kimia yang pelbagai. Pada tahun 1855, Hofmann menggunakan perkataan "aromatik" untuk menetapkan hubungan kekeluargaan ini, selepas sebuah hartanah ciri banyak ahli-ahlinya. Pada tahun 1997, benzena dikesan dalam ruang yang mendalam . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formula_Cincin">Formula Cincin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Formula Cincin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Formula Cincin"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg/450px-Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg/675px-Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg/900px-Historic_Benzene_Formulae_V.3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="109" /></a><figcaption>Formula benzena Bersejarah (dari kiri ke kanan) oleh Claus (1867 ), Dewar (1867 ), Ladenburg (1869) , Armstrong (1887 ), Thiele (1899 ) dan Kekulé (1865 ). Dewar benzena dan prismane adalah bahan kimia yang berbeza yang mempunyai struktur Dewar dan ini Ladenburg. Thiele dan struktur Kekulé itu digunakan hari ini.</figcaption></figure> <p>Formula empirik bagi benzena telah lama diketahui, tetapi strukturnya sangat politaktepu, dengan hanya satu atom hidrogen untuk setiap atom karbon, amat mencabar untuk menentukan. Archibald Scott Couper pada tahun 1858 dan Yusuf Loschmidt pada tahun 1861 mencadangkan struktur yang terkandung bon berganda dua atau cincin berganda, tetapi terlalu sedikit bukti ketika itu bersedia untuk membantu ahli kimia membuat keputusan mengenai apa-apa struktur tertentu.<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="653"></span> </p><p>Pada tahun 1865, ahli kimia Jerman, Friedrich Ogos Kekulé menerbitkan kertas kerja dalam Bahasa Perancis (untuk beliau kemudian mengajar di bertutur bahasa Perancis Belgium) menunjukkan bahawa struktur yang terkandung cincin enam ahli atom karbon dengan berselang-seli ikatan tunggal dan berganda. Pada tahun berikutnya , beliau menerbitkan kertas yang lebih lama di Jerman mengenai perkara yang sama . Kekulé digunakan bukti yang telah terkumpul di dalam tahun - iaitu campur tangan , yang sentiasa ada kelihatan hanya satu isomer mana-mana monoderivative benzena , dan bahawa terdapat sentiasa kelihatan betul-betul tiga isomer setiap terbitan -kini disubstituted difahami sesuai dengan orto , corak meta, dan para of Arene penggantian - untuk berhujah bagi menyokong struktur yang dicadangkan itu . Cincin simetri Kekulé ini boleh menjelaskan fakta-fakta yang ingin tahu , dan juga 1 benzena : 1 nisbah karbon- hidrogen.<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="664"></span> </p><p>Pemahaman baru benzena, dan dengan itu semua sebatian aromatik, terbukti menjadi begitu penting untuk kedua-dua tulen dan kimia gunaan yang pada tahun 1890 Jerman Persatuan Kimia menganjurkan penghargaan rumit penghormatan Kekulé ini, meraikan ulang tahun kedua puluh lima kertas benzena pertamanya . Di sini Kekulé bercakap mengenai penciptaan teori. Beliau berkata bahawa dia telah menjumpai bentuk cincin molekul benzena selepas mempunyai angan-angan atau hari-mimpi ular menyita ekor sendiri (ini adalah simbol yang sama dalam banyak kebudayaan purba yang dikenali sebagai Ouroboros atau simpulan Endless). Visi ini, beliau berkata, datang kepadanya selepas tahun belajar sifat ikatan karbon-karbon. Ini adalah 7 tahun, setelah ia berjaya menyelesaikan masalah bagaimana atom karbon boleh bon untuk sehingga empat atom lain pada masa yang sama. Adalah menghairankan bahawa, gambaran lucu yang sama benzena telah muncul pada tahun 1886 di der Berichte Durstigen Chemischen Gesellschaft (Jurnal Dahaga Persatuan Kimia), parodi der Berichte Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft, hanya parodi mempunyai monyet merampas satu sama lain dalam bulatan, daripada ular seperti dalam anekdot Kekulé ini. Sesetengah ahli sejarah telah mencadangkan bahawa parodi itu adalah tulisan ejekan anekdot ular, mungkin sudah terkenal secara lisan walaupun ia belum lagi muncul dalam media cetak. (Sebahagian yang lain telah membuat spekulasi bahawa cerita Kekulé ini pada tahun 1890 adalah parodi semula spoof monyet, dan merupakan ciptaan semata-mata dan bukan ingatan sesuatu peristiwa dalam hidupnya. [Rujukan?]) Kekulé ini 1890 pertuturan di mana anekdot ini muncul mempunyai telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Inggeris. Jika anekdot adalah ingatan daripada peristiwa sebenar, keadaan yang disebut dalam cerita menunjukkan bahawa ia mesti berlaku pada awal 1862.<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="677"></span> </p><p>Sifat kitaran benzena akhirnya disahkan oleh crystallographer Kathleen Lonsdale pada tahun 1929. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tatanama">Tatanama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Tatanama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tatanama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Penggunaan pertama awalan ortho-, meta, ayat untuk membezakan derivatif benzena di- ganti adalah oleh ahli kimia Jerman Wilhelm Körner pada tahun 1867. Bagaimanapun, beliau tidak menggunakan awalan untuk membezakan kedudukan relatif gantian pada gelang benzena. Ia adalah ahli kimia Jerman Karl Grabe yang, pada tahun 1869, pertama kali digunakan awalan ortho- , meta, ayat untuk menunjukkan lokasi relatif khusus gantian pada gelang aromatik di- ganti (iaitu , naftalena). Pada tahun 1870, ahli kimia Jerman Viktor Meyer mula digunakan tatanama Grabe untuk benzena.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzena&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: References"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-handbook13-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-handbook13_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:RubberBible86th&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:RubberBible86th (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:RubberBible86th</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFArnoldPlankEricksonPike1958" class="citation journal cs1">Arnold, D.; Plank, C.; Erickson, E.; Pike, F. (1958). "Solubility of Benzene in Water". <i>Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Chemical & Engineering Data Series</i>. <b>3</b> (2): 253–256. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fi460004a016">10.1021/i460004a016</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Industrial+%26+Engineering+Chemistry+Chemical+%26+Engineering+Data+Series&rft.atitle=Solubility+of+Benzene+in+Water&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=253-256&rft.date=1958&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fi460004a016&rft.aulast=Arnold&rft.aufirst=D.&rft.au=Plank%2C+C.&rft.au=Erickson%2C+E.&rft.au=Pike%2C+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBreslowGuo1990" class="citation journal cs1">Breslow, R.; Guo, T. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC53221">"Surface tension measurements show that chaotropic salting-in denaturants are not just water-structure breakers"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>87</b> (1): 167–9. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990PNAS...87..167B">1990PNAS...87..167B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.87.1.167">10.1073/pnas.87.1.167</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Boleh diakses dengan percuma"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC53221">53221</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2153285">2153285</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Surface+tension+measurements+show+that+chaotropic+salting-in+denaturants+are+not+just+water-structure+breakers&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=167-9&rft.date=1990&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC53221%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2153285&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.87.1.167&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1990PNAS...87..167B&rft.aulast=Breslow&rft.aufirst=R.&rft.au=Guo%2C+T.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC53221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCokerLudwig2007" class="citation book cs1">Coker, A. Kayode; Ludwig, Ernest E. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N8RcH8juG_YC&pg=PA114"><i>Ludwig's Applied Process Design for Chemical And Petrochemical Plants</i></a>. <b>1</b>. Elsevier. m/s. 114. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-7506-7766-X" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-7506-7766-X"><bdi>0-7506-7766-X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2012-05-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ludwig%27s+Applied+Process+Design+for+Chemical+And+Petrochemical+Plants&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=0-7506-7766-X&rft.aulast=Coker&rft.aufirst=A.+Kayode&rft.au=Ludwig%2C+Ernest+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN8RcH8juG_YC%26pg%3DPA114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chemister-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://chemister.ru/Database/properties-en.php?dbid=1&id=644">http://chemister.ru/Database/properties-en.php?dbid=1&id=644</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sioc-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSeidellLinke1952" class="citation book cs1">Seidell, Atherton; Linke, William F. (1952). [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=k2e5AAAAIAAJ">Google Books</a> <i>Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds</i>]<span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"> Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span>. Van Nostrand<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Solubilities+of+Inorganic+and+Organic+Compounds&rft.pub=Van+Nostrand&rft.date=1952&rft.aulast=Seidell&rft.aufirst=Atherton&rft.au=Linke%2C+William+F.&rft_id=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dk2e5AAAAIAAJ+Google+Books%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nist-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nist_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nist_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nist_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C71432&Mask=FFFF&Units=SI">Benzene</a> dalam Linstrom, Peter J.; Mallard, William G. (penyunting); <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbook.nist.gov">NIST Chemistry WebBook</a>, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69</i>, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg (MD) (dicapai pada 2014-05-29)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sigma-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sigma_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sigma_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sigma_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sigma-Aldrich" title="Sigma-Aldrich">Sigma-Aldrich Co.</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/sial/401765">Benzene</a>. Retrieved on 2014-05-29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PGCH-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PGCH_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PGCH_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PGCH_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFNIOSH_Pocket_Guide_to_Chemical_Hazards" class="citation web cs1"><i>NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0049.html">"#0049"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggeris). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%230049&rft.pub=National+Institute+for+Occupational+Safety+and+Health+%28NIOSH%29&rft.au=%27%27NIOSH+Pocket+Guide+to+Chemical+Hazards%27%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fniosh%2Fnpg%2Fnpgd0049.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/idlh/71432.html">"Benzene"</a>. <i>Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)</i>. <a href="/wiki/Institut_Kebangsaan_untuk_Keselamatan_dan_Kesihatan_Pekerjaan" title="Institut Kebangsaan untuk Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan">Institut Kebangsaan untuk Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan</a> (NIOSH).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Immediately+Dangerous+to+Life+or+Health+Concentrations+%28IDLH%29&rft.atitle=Benzene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fniosh%2Fidlh%2F71432.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABenzena" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Benjuin, Benzoë". Mona Lohanda, Tom Hoogervorst, Marco Roling, Nurhayu Santoso (2018). <i>VOC Glossary Indonesia</i>. Jakarta: Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia. m/s. 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Victor Meyer (1870) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101044011672;view=1up;seq=649">"Untersuchungen über die Constitution der zweifach-substituirten Benzole"</a> (Investigations into the structure of di-substituted benzenes), <i>Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie</i>, <b>156</b> : 265-301 ; see especially pp. 299-300.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anulena" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output 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href="/w/index.php?title=Anulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anulena (laman tidak wujud)">Anulena</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bilangan genap</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklobutadiena" title="Siklobutadiena">Siklobutadiena</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Benzena</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktatetraena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktatetraena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktatetraena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklodekapentaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklodekapentaena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklodekapentaena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklododekaheksaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklododekaheksaena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklododekaheksaena</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklotetradekaheptaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklotetradekaheptaena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklotetradekaheptaena</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheksadekaoktaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheksadekaoktaena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheksadekaoktaena</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktadekanonaena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktadekanonaena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktadekanonaena</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bilangan ganjil</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklopropena" title="Siklopropena">Siklopropena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptatriena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptatriena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptatriena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononatetraena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononatetraena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononatetraena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Sebatian ditulis <i>condong</i> bersifat aromatik</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sikloalkena" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sikloalkena" title="Templat:Sikloalkena"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Sikloalkena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Sikloalkena (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sikloalkena&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sikloalkena" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sikloalkena" title="Sikloalkena">Sikloalkena</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alkena" title="Alkena">Alkena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklopropena" title="Siklopropena">Siklopropena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklobutena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklobutena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklobutena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheksena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheksena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diena (laman tidak wujud)">Diena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklobutadiena" title="Siklobutadiena">Siklobutadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentadiena</a></li> <li>Sikloheksadiena <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,3-Sikloheksadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,3-Sikloheksadiena (laman tidak wujud)">1,3-Sikloheksadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,4-Sikloheksadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,4-Sikloheksadiena (laman tidak wujud)">1,4-Sikloheksadiena</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sikloheptadiena <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,3-Sikloheptadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,3-Sikloheptadiena (laman tidak wujud)">1,3-Sikloheptadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,4-Sikloheptadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,4-Sikloheptadiena (laman tidak wujud)">1,4-Sikloheptadiena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktadiena</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,5-Siklooktadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,5-Siklooktadiena (laman tidak wujud)">1,5-Siklooktadiena</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triena (laman tidak wujud)">Triena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Benzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptatriena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptatriena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptatriena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tetraena</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktatetraena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktatetraena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktatetraena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononatetraena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononatetraena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononatetraena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hidrokarbon" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:azzurro;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Hidrokarbon" title="Templat:Hidrokarbon"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";background:azzurro;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Hidrokarbon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Hidrokarbon (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";background:azzurro;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Hidrokarbon&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";background:azzurro;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hidrokarbon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hidrokarbon" title="Hidrokarbon">Hidrokarbon</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:azzurro;">Hidrokarbon<br />alifatik<br />tepu</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="AlkanaCnH2n_+_2" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/Alkana" title="Alkana">Alkana</a><br />C<sub><i>n</i></sub>H<sub>2<i>n</i> + 2</sub></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkana linear</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metana" title="Metana">Metana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etana" title="Etana">Etana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propana" title="Propana">Propana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butana" title="Butana">Butana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentana" title="Pentana">Pentana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heksana" title="Heksana">Heksana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heptana" title="Heptana">Heptana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktana" title="Oktana">Oktana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonana" title="Nonana">Nonana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekana" title="Dekana">Dekana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkana bercabang</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isobutana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isobutana (laman tidak wujud)">Isobutana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopentana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopentana (laman tidak wujud)">Isopentana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Metilpentana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Metilpentana (laman tidak wujud)">3-Metilpentana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neopentana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neopentana (laman tidak wujud)">Neopentana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-Metilpentana" title="2-Metilpentana">Isoheksana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Metilheksana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Metilheksana (laman tidak wujud)">Isoheptana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2,2,4-Trimetilpentana" class="mw-redirect" title="2,2,4-Trimetilpentana">Isooktana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Metiloktana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Metiloktana (laman tidak wujud)">Isononana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isodekana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isodekana (laman tidak wujud)">Isodekana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloalkana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopropana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopropana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopropana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklobutana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklobutana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklobutana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikloheksana" title="Sikloheksana">Sikloheksana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptana (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklodekana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklodekana (laman tidak wujud)">Siklodekana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkilsikloalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkilsikloalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Alkilsikloalkana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsiklopropana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsiklopropana (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklopropana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsiklobutana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsiklobutana (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklobutana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsiklopentana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsiklopentana (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklopentana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsikloheksana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsikloheksana (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsikloheksana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopropilsikloheksana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopropilsikloheksana (laman tidak wujud)">Isopropilsikloheksana</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bisikloalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bisikloalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Bisikloalkana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Housana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Housana (laman tidak wujud)">Housana</a> (bisiklo[2.1.0]pentana)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norbornana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norbornana (laman tidak wujud)">Norbornana</a> (bisiklo[2.2.1]heptana)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekalin (laman tidak wujud)">Dekalin</a> (bisiklo[4.4.0]dekana)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polisikloalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polisikloalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Polisikloalkana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adamantana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adamantana (laman tidak wujud)">Adamantana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diamondoid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diamondoid (laman tidak wujud)">Diamondoid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perhidrofenanthrena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perhidrofenanthrena (laman tidak wujud)">Perhidrofenanthrena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sterana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterana (laman tidak wujud)">Sterana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kubana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kubana (laman tidak wujud)">Kubana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prismana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prismana (laman tidak wujud)">Prismana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dodekahedrana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dodekahedrana (laman tidak wujud)">Dodekahedrana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basketana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basketana (laman tidak wujud)">Basketana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curcana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curcana (laman tidak wujud)">Curcana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagodana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagodana (laman tidak wujud)">Pagodana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Twistana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twistana (laman tidak wujud)">Twistana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiroalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spiroalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Spiroalkana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:azzurro;">Hidrokarbon<br />alifatik<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrokarbon_tak_tepu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrokarbon tak tepu (laman tidak wujud)">tak tepu</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/Alkena" title="Alkena">Alkena</a><br />C<sub><i>n</i></sub>H<sub>2<i>n</i></sub></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkena linear</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etilena" class="mw-redirect" title="Etilena">Etena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propena" title="Propena">Propena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butena" title="Butena">Butena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentena" title="Pentena">Pentena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heksena" title="Heksena">Heksena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptena (laman tidak wujud)">Heptena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oktena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oktena (laman tidak wujud)">Oktena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nonena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nonena (laman tidak wujud)">Nonena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekena (laman tidak wujud)">Dekena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkena bercabang</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isobutilene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isobutilene (laman tidak wujud)">Isobutena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopentena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopentena (laman tidak wujud)">Isopentena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isoheksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoheksena (laman tidak wujud)">Isoheksena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isoheptena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoheptena (laman tidak wujud)">Isoheptena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isooktena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isooktena (laman tidak wujud)">Isooktena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isononena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isononena (laman tidak wujud)">Isononena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isodekena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isodekena (laman tidak wujud)">Isodekena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/Alkuna" title="Alkuna">Alkuna</a><br />C<sub><i>n</i></sub>H<sub>2<i>n</i> − 2</sub></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkuna linear</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asetilena" title="Asetilena">Etuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propuna (laman tidak wujud)">Propuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butuna (laman tidak wujud)">Butuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentuna (laman tidak wujud)">Pentuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Heksune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Heksune (laman tidak wujud)">Heksuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptuna (laman tidak wujud)">Heptuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oktuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oktuna (laman tidak wujud)">Oktuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nonuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nonuna (laman tidak wujud)">Nonuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Dekune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Dekune (laman tidak wujud)">Dekuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Alkuna bercabang</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopentuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopentuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isopentuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isoheksuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoheksuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isoheksuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isoheptuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoheptuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isoheptuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isooktuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isooktuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isooktuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isononuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isononuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isononuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isodekuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isodekuna (laman tidak wujud)">Isodekuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/Sikloalkena" title="Sikloalkena">Sikloalkena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklopropena" title="Siklopropena">Siklopropena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklobutena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklobutena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklobutena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheksena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheksena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptena (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklodekena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklodekena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklodekena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkilsikloalkena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkilsikloalkena (laman tidak wujud)">Alkilsikloalkena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Metilsiklopropena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Metilsiklopropena (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklopropena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsiklobutena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsiklobutena (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklobutena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsiklopentena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsiklopentena (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsiklopentena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilsikloheksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilsikloheksena (laman tidak wujud)">Metilsikloheksena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopropilsikloheksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopropilsikloheksena (laman tidak wujud)">Isopropilsikloheksena</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bisikloalkena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bisikloalkena (laman tidak wujud)">Bisikloalkena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norbornena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norbornena (laman tidak wujud)">Norbornena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloalkuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloalkuna (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloalkuna</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopropuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopropuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopropuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklobutuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklobutuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklobutuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheksuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheksuna (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheksuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikloheptuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikloheptuna (laman tidak wujud)">Sikloheptuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklononuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklononuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklononuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklodekuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklodekuna (laman tidak wujud)">Siklodekuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diena (laman tidak wujud)">Diena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Propadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butadiena" class="mw-redirect" title="Butadiena">Butadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piperilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piperilena (laman tidak wujud)">Pentadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,5-Heksadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,5-Heksadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Heksadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Heptadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,7-Oktadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,7-Oktadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Oktadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nonadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nonadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Nonadiena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekadiena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekadiena (laman tidak wujud)">Dekadiena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkatriena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkatriena (laman tidak wujud)">Alkatriena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkadiuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkadiuna (laman tidak wujud)">Alkadiuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enuna (laman tidak wujud)">Enuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumulena (laman tidak wujud)">Kumulena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklooktatetraena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklooktatetraena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklooktatetraena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklododekatriena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklododekatriena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklododekatriena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:azzurro;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrokarbon_aromatik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrokarbon aromatik (laman tidak wujud)">Hidrokarbon<br />aromatik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrokarbon_aromatik_polisiklik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrokarbon aromatik polisiklik (laman tidak wujud)">PAH</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asena (laman tidak wujud)">Asena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naftalena" title="Naftalena">Naftalena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antrasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antrasena (laman tidak wujud)">Antrasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrasena (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentasena (laman tidak wujud)">Pentasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksasena (laman tidak wujud)">Heksasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptasena (laman tidak wujud)">Heptasena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azulena (laman tidak wujud)">Azulena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorena (laman tidak wujud)">Fluorena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helisena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helisena (laman tidak wujud)">Helisena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirkulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirkulena (laman tidak wujud)">Sirkulena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butalena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butalena (laman tidak wujud)">Butalena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenanthrena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenanthrena (laman tidak wujud)">Fenanthrena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisena (laman tidak wujud)">Krisena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirena (laman tidak wujud)">Pirena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koranulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koranulena (laman tidak wujud)">Koranulena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kekulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kekulena (laman tidak wujud)">Kekulena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Alkilbenzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toluena" title="Toluena">Toluena</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C2-Benzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C2-Benzena (laman tidak wujud)">C2-Benzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/Xilena" title="Xilena">Xilena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O-Xilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O-Xilena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>o</i>-Xilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M-Xilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M-Xilena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>m</i>-Xilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P-Xilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P-Xilena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>p</i>-Xilena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etilbenzena" title="Etilbenzena">Etilbenzena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C3-Benzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C3-Benzena (laman tidak wujud)">C3-Benzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trimetilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trimetilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Trimetilbenzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesitilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesitilena (laman tidak wujud)">Mesitilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudokumena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudokumena (laman tidak wujud)">Pseudokumena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemelitena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemelitena (laman tidak wujud)">Hemelitena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumena (laman tidak wujud)">Kumena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-Propilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-Propilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>n</i>-Propilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Etiltoluena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Etiltoluena (laman tidak wujud)">4-Etiltoluena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C4-Benzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C4-Benzena (laman tidak wujud)">C4-Benzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimena (laman tidak wujud)">Kimena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O-Kimena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O-Kimena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>o</i>-Kimena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M-Kimena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M-Kimena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>m</i>-Kimena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P-Kimena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P-Kimena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>p</i>-Kimena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrametilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrametilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrametilbenzena</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Durena (laman tidak wujud)">Durena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prehnitena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prehnitena (laman tidak wujud)">Prehnitena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isodurena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isodurena (laman tidak wujud)">Isodurena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-Butilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-Butilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>n</i>-Butilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sec-Butilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sec-Butilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>sec</i>-Butilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tert-Butilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tert-Butilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>tert</i>-Butilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isobutilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isobutilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Isobutilbenzena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksametilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksametilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Heksametilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Fenilheksana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Fenilheksana (laman tidak wujud)">2-Fenilheksana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,3,5-Trietilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,3,5-Trietilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">1,3,5-Trietilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,3,5-Triheptilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,3,5-Triheptilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">1,3,5-Triheptilbenzena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Vinilbenzena</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stirena" title="Stirena">Stirena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divinilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divinilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)">Divinilbenzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Viniltoluena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Viniltoluena (laman tidak wujud)">4-Viniltoluena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Benzena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopropenilidena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopropenilidena (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopropenilidena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenilasetilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenilasetilena (laman tidak wujud)">Fenilasetilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-Propenilbenzena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trans-Propenilbenzena (laman tidak wujud)"><i>trans</i>-Propenilbenzena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:azzurro;">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anulena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anulena (laman tidak wujud)">Anulena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anuluna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anuluna (laman tidak wujud)">Anuluna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebatian_alisiklik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebatian alisiklik (laman tidak wujud)">Sebatian alisiklik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeli_petroleum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeli petroleum (laman tidak wujud)">Jeli petroleum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kelompok_berfungsi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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href="/wiki/Asid_karboksilik" title="Asid karboksilik">Asid karboksilik</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_sulfonik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid sulfonik (laman tidak wujud)">Asid sulfonik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ester" title="Ester">Ester</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eter" title="Eter">Eter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haloalkana" title="Haloalkana">Haloalkana</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebatian_azo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebatian azo (laman tidak wujud)">Sebatian azo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebatian_nitro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebatian nitro (laman tidak wujud)">Sebatian nitro</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sianat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sianat (laman tidak wujud)">Sianat</a> • </p> <a href="/wiki/Sianida" title="Sianida">Sianida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ikatan_disulfida" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikatan disulfida">Disulfida</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imina (laman tidak wujud)">Imina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isosianat" title="Isosianat">Isosianat</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isosianida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isosianida (laman tidak wujud)">Isosianida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Keton" title="Keton">Keton</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitril&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitril (laman tidak wujud)">Nitril</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peroksida_organik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peroksida organik (laman tidak wujud)">Peroksida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sulfoksida" title="Sulfoksida">Sulfoksida</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfona (laman tidak wujud)">Sulfona</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Terbitan benzena</a> • <a href="/wiki/Piridina" title="Piridina">Terbitan piridina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tioester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tioester (laman tidak wujud)">Tioester</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tioeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tioeter (laman tidak wujud)">Tioeter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiol" title="Tiol">Tiol</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pemodulat_alosterik_positif_reseptor_GABAA" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Pemodulat_positif_reseptor_GABAA" title="Templat:Pemodulat positif reseptor GABAA"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Pemodulat_positif_reseptor_GABAA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Pemodulat positif reseptor GABAA (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Pemodulat_positif_reseptor_GABAA&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pemodulat_alosterik_positif_reseptor_GABAA" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemodulat_alosterik_positif_reseptor_GABAA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemodulat alosterik positif reseptor GABAA (laman tidak wujud)">Pemodulat alosterik positif reseptor <abbr title="Asid γ-aminobutirik">GABA</abbr><sub>A</sub></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkohol_(kimia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkohol (kimia) (laman tidak wujud)">Alkohol</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brometon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brometon (laman tidak wujud)">Brometon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Butanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Butanol (laman tidak wujud)">Butanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkohol_(ubat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkohol (ubat) (laman tidak wujud)">Etanol (alkohol)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minuman_beralkohol" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuman beralkohol">minuman beralkohol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etklorvinol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etklorvinol (laman tidak wujud)">Etklorvinol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isobutanol" title="Isobutanol">Isobutanol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isopropanol" title="Isopropanol">Isopropanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloralodol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloralodol (laman tidak wujud)">Kloralodol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorobutanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorobutanol (laman tidak wujud)">Klorobutanol (kloreton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentol" title="Mentol">Mentol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metanol" title="Metanol">Metanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilpentinol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilpentinol (laman tidak wujud)">Metilpentinol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Pentanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Pentanol (laman tidak wujud)">Pentanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrikloral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrikloral (laman tidak wujud)">Petrikloral</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Propanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Propanol (laman tidak wujud)">Propanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tert-Butanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tert-Butanol (laman tidak wujud)"><i>tert</i>-Butanol (2M2P)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tert-Pentanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tert-Pentanol (laman tidak wujud)"><i>tert</i>-Pentanol (2M2B)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribromoetanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribromoetanol (laman tidak wujud)">Tribromoetanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trikloroetanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trikloroetanol (laman tidak wujud)">Trikloroetanol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triklofos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triklofos (laman tidak wujud)">Triklofos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trifluoroetanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trifluoroetanol (laman tidak wujud)">Trifluoroetanol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Barbiturat" title="Barbiturat">Barbiturat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_(-)-5-(1,3-dimetilbutil)-5-etilbarbiturik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid (-)-5-(1,3-dimetilbutil)-5-etilbarbiturik (laman tidak wujud)">(-)-DMBB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Alobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfenal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfenal (laman tidak wujud)">Alfenal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Amobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aprobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aprobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Aprobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbeksaklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbeksaklon (laman tidak wujud)">Barbeksaklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbital (laman tidak wujud)">Barbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Benzobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzilbutilbarbiturat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzilbutilbarbiturat (laman tidak wujud)">Benzilbutilbarbiturat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bralobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bralobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Bralobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brofebarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brofebarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Brofebarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butabarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butabarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Butabarbital/Sekbutabarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butalbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butalbital (laman tidak wujud)">Butalbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butalital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butalital (laman tidak wujud)">Butalital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Butobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Butalilonal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Butalilonal (laman tidak wujud)">Butalilonal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Difebarbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difebarbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Difebarbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enalilpropimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enalilpropimal (laman tidak wujud)">Enalilpropimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etalobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etalobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Etalobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eterobarb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eterobarb (laman tidak wujud)">Eterobarb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Febarbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Febarbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Febarbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenalimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenalimal (laman tidak wujud)">Fenalimal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenobarbital" title="Fenobarbital">Fenobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fetarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fetarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Fetarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptabarb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptabarb (laman tidak wujud)">Heptabarb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Heptobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksetal (laman tidak wujud)">Heksetal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Heksobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karbubarb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karbubarb (laman tidak wujud)">Karbubarb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krotilbarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krotilbarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Krotilbarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Metarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metitural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metitural (laman tidak wujud)">Metitural</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metoheksital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metoheksital (laman tidak wujud)">Metoheksital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilfenobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilfenobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Metilfenobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narkobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narkobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Narkobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nealbarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nealbarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Nealbarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Pentobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Primidon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primidon (laman tidak wujud)">Primidon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Probarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Probarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propalilonal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propalilonal (laman tidak wujud)">Propalilonal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propilbarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propilbarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Propilbarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proksibarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proksibarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Proksibarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reposal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reposal (laman tidak wujud)">Reposal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Sekobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigmodal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigmodal (laman tidak wujud)">Sigmodal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Siklobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopentobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopentobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopentobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spirobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spirobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Spirobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talbutal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talbutal (laman tidak wujud)">Talbutal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrabamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrabamat (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrabamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrabarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrabarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrabarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tialbarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tialbarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Tialbarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiamylal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiamylal (laman tidak wujud)">Tiamylal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiobarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiobarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Tiobarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiobutabarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiobutabarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Tiobutabarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natrium_tiopental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natrium tiopental (laman tidak wujud)">Tiopental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiotetrabarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiotetrabarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Tiotetrabarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valofana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valofana (laman tidak wujud)">Valofana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinbarbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinbarbital (laman tidak wujud)">Vinbarbital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinilbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinilbital (laman tidak wujud)">Vinilbital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzodiazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzodiazepina (laman tidak wujud)">Benzodiazepina</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Oksokuazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Oksokuazepam (laman tidak wujud)">2-Oksokuazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Hidroksifenazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Hidroksifenazepam (laman tidak wujud)">3-Hidroksifenazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adinazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adinazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Adinazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alprazolam" title="Alprazolam">Alprazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arfendazam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arfendazam (laman tidak wujud)">Arfendazam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avizafon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avizafon (laman tidak wujud)">Avizafon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bentazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bentazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Bentazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretazenil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bretazenil (laman tidak wujud)">Bretazenil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Bromazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brotizolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brotizolam (laman tidak wujud)">Brotizolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CP-1414S&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CP-1414S (laman tidak wujud)">CP-1414S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Delorazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delorazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Delorazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demoxepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demoxepam (laman tidak wujud)">Demoxepam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diazepam" title="Diazepam">Diazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diclazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diclazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Diclazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doxefazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doxefazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Doxefazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elfazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elfazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Elfazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Estazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etil_carfluzepat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etil carfluzepat (laman tidak wujud)">Etil carfluzepat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etil_dirazepat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etil dirazepat (laman tidak wujud)">Etil dirazepat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etil_loflazepat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etil loflazepat (laman tidak wujud)">Etil loflazepat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etizolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etizolam (laman tidak wujud)">Etizolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=EVT-201&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EVT-201 (laman tidak wujud)">EVT-201</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FG-8205&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FG-8205 (laman tidak wujud)">FG-8205</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fletazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fletazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Fletazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flubromazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flubromazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Flubromazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flubromazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flubromazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Flubromazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fludiazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fludiazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Fludiazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flunitrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flunitrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Flunitrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flunitrazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flunitrazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Flunitrazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flurazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flurazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Flurazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flutazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flutazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Flutazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flutemazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flutemazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Flutemazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flutoprazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flutoprazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Flutoprazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Fosazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gidazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gidazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Gidazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Halazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haloxazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haloxazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Haloxazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Kamazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karburazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karburazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Karburazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Ketazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klordiazepoksida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klordiazepoksida (laman tidak wujud)">Klordiazepoksida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Klazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klimazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klimazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Klimazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klobazam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klobazam (laman tidak wujud)">Klobazam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klonazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klonazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Klonazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klonazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klonazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Klonazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloniprazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloniprazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Kloniprazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorazepat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorazepat (laman tidak wujud)">Klorazepat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klotiazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klotiazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Klotiazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloksazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloksazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Kloksazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Kuazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iklazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iklazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Iklazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imidazenil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imidazenil (laman tidak wujud)">Imidazenil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irazepina (laman tidak wujud)">Irazepina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lofendazam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lofendazam (laman tidak wujud)">Lofendazam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lopirazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lopirazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Lopirazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loprazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loprazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Loprazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorazepam" title="Lorazepam">Lorazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lormetazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lormetazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Lormetazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meklonazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meklonazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Meklonazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Medazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menitrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menitrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Menitrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metaklazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metaklazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Metaklazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meksazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meksazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Meksazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Midazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Motrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Motrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-Desalkilflurazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-Desalkilflurazepam (laman tidak wujud)">N-Desalkilflurazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nifoksipam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nifoksipam (laman tidak wujud)">Nifoksipam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimetazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimetazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Nimetazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Nitrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrazepat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrazepat (laman tidak wujud)">Nitrazepat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Nitrazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Nordazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nortetrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nortetrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Nortetrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oksazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oksazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Oksazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oksazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oksazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Oksazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Fenazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Pinazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pivoksazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pivoksazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Pivoksazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Prazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Premazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Premazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proflazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proflazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Proflazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Pirazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=QH-II-66&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="QH-II-66 (laman tidak wujud)">QH-II-66</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reklazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reklazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Reklazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Remimazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Remimazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Remimazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rilmazafon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rilmazafon (laman tidak wujud)">Rilmazafon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ripazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ripazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Ripazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro48-6791&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ro48-6791 (laman tidak wujud)">Ro48-6791</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro48-8684&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ro48-8684 (laman tidak wujud)">Ro48-8684</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SH-053-R-CH3-2%E2%80%B2F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SH-053-R-CH3-2′F (laman tidak wujud)">SH-053-R-CH3-2′F</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklotizolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklotizolam (laman tidak wujud)">Siklotizolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Sinazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinolazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinolazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Sinolazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siprazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siprazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Siprazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Sulazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Temazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Temazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tolufazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tolufazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Tolufazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triazolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triazolam (laman tidak wujud)">Triazolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triflubazam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triflubazam (laman tidak wujud)">Triflubazam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triflunordazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triflunordazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Triflunordazepam (Ro5-2904)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuklazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuklazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Tuklazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uldazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uldazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Uldazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapizolam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapizolam (laman tidak wujud)">Zapizolam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zolazepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zolazepam (laman tidak wujud)">Zolazepam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zomebazam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zomebazam (laman tidak wujud)">Zomebazam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Karbamat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklarbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklarbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Siklarbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Difebarbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difebarbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Difebarbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emilkamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emilkamat (laman tidak wujud)">Emilkamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etinamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etinamat (laman tidak wujud)">Etinamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Febarbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Febarbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Febarbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Felbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Felbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksapropimat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksapropimat (laman tidak wujud)">Heksapropimat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroksifenamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroksifenamat (laman tidak wujud)">Hidroksifenamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karisbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karisbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Karisbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karisoprodol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karisoprodol (laman tidak wujud)">Karisoprodol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klosental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klosental (laman tidak wujud)">Klosental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorbamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorbamat (laman tidak wujud)">Lorbamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mebutamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mebutamat (laman tidak wujud)">Mebutamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meprobamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meprobamat (laman tidak wujud)">Meprobamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nisobamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nisobamat (laman tidak wujud)">Nisobamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentabamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentabamat (laman tidak wujud)">Pentabamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenprobamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenprobamat (laman tidak wujud)">Fenprobamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prosimat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prosimat (laman tidak wujud)">Prosimat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stiramat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stiramat (laman tidak wujud)">Stiramat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrabamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrabamat (laman tidak wujud)">Tetrabamat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibamat (laman tidak wujud)">Tibamat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Flavonoid" title="Flavonoid">Flavonoid</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6-Metilapigenin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6-Metilapigenin (laman tidak wujud)">6-Metilapigenin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ampelopsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ampelopsin (laman tidak wujud)">Ampelopsin (dihidromirisetin)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apigenin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apigenin (laman tidak wujud)">Apigenin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikalein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikalein (laman tidak wujud)">Baikalein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikalin (laman tidak wujud)">Baikalin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epigalokatekin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epigalokatekin (laman tidak wujud)">EGC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epigalokatekin_galat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epigalokatekin galat (laman tidak wujud)">EGCG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hispidulin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hispidulin (laman tidak wujud)">Hispidulin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katekin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katekin (laman tidak wujud)">Katekin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linarin (laman tidak wujud)">Linarin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luteolin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luteolin (laman tidak wujud)">Luteolin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-6,4%E2%80%B2-dimetoksiretrokalkon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trans-6,4′-dimetoksiretrokalkon (laman tidak wujud)">Rc-OMe</a></li> <li>Juzuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scutellaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scutellaria (laman tidak wujud)">Scutellaria</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikalin (laman tidak wujud)">baikalin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wogonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wogonin (laman tidak wujud)">Wogonin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imidazola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imidazola (laman tidak wujud)">Imidazola</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etomidat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etomidat (laman tidak wujud)">Etomidat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metomidat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metomidat (laman tidak wujud)">Metomidat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propoksat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propoksat (laman tidak wujud)">Propoksat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Juzuk <a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">kava</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=10-Metoksiyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10-Metoksiyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">10-Metoksiyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=11-Metoksiyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="11-Metoksiyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">11-Metoksiyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=11-Hidroksiyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="11-Hidroksiyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">11-Hidroksiyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desmetoksiyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desmetoksiyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">Desmetoksiyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=11-Metoksi-12-hidroksidehidrokavain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="11-Metoksi-12-hidroksidehidrokavain (laman tidak wujud)">11-Metoksi-12-hidroksidehidrokavain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=7,8-Dihidroyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7,8-Dihidroyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">7,8-Dihidroyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kavain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kavain (laman tidak wujud)">Kavain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5-Hidroksikavain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-Hidroksikavain (laman tidak wujud)">5-Hidroksikavain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5,6-Dihidroyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5,6-Dihidroyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">5,6-Dihidroyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=7,8-Dihidrokavain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7,8-Dihidrokavain (laman tidak wujud)">7,8-Dihidrokavain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5,6,7,8-Tetrahidroyangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5,6,7,8-Tetrahidroyangonin (laman tidak wujud)">5,6,7,8-Tetrahidroyangonin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5,6-Dehidrometistisin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5,6-Dehidrometistisin (laman tidak wujud)">5,6-Dehidrometistisin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metistisin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metistisin (laman tidak wujud)">Metistisin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=7,8-Dehidrometistisin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7,8-Dehidrometistisin (laman tidak wujud)">7,8-Dehidrometistisin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yangonin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yangonin (laman tidak wujud)">Yangonin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monoureida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monoureida (laman tidak wujud)">Monoureida</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asekarbromal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asekarbromal (laman tidak wujud)">Asekarbromal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apronal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apronal (laman tidak wujud)">Apronal (apronalida)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromisoval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromisoval (laman tidak wujud)">Bromisoval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ektilurea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ektilurea (laman tidak wujud)">Ektilurea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karbromal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karbromal (laman tidak wujud)">Karbromal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapurida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapurida (laman tidak wujud)">Kapurida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steroid_neuroaktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steroid neuroaktif (laman tidak wujud)">Steroid neuroaktif</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asebrokol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asebrokol (laman tidak wujud)">Asebrokol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alopregnanolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alopregnanolon (laman tidak wujud)">Alopregnanolon (breksanolon)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfadolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfadolon (laman tidak wujud)">Alfadolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfaksalon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfaksalon (laman tidak wujud)">Alfaksalon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3%CE%B1-Androstanediol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3α-Androstanediol (laman tidak wujud)">3α-Androstanediol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Androstenol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Androstenol (laman tidak wujud)">Androstenol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Androsteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Androsteron (laman tidak wujud)">Androsteron</a></li> <li>Sebilangan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steroid_anabolik-androgenik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steroid anabolik-androgenik (laman tidak wujud)">steroid anabolik-androgenik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol">Kolesterol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidrodeoksikortikosteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidrodeoksikortikosteron (laman tidak wujud)">DHDOC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3%CE%B1-Dihidroprogesteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3α-Dihidroprogesteron (laman tidak wujud)">3α-DHP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5%CE%B1-Dihidroprogesteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5α-Dihidroprogesteron (laman tidak wujud)">5α-DHP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5%CE%B2-Dihidroprogesteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5β-Dihidroprogesteron (laman tidak wujud)">5β-DHP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidrotestosteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidrotestosteron (laman tidak wujud)">DHT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiokolanolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiokolanolon (laman tidak wujud)">Etiokolanolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganaksolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganaksolon (laman tidak wujud)">Ganaksolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroksidion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroksidion (laman tidak wujud)">Hidroksidion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minaksolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minaksolon (laman tidak wujud)">Minaksolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORG-20599&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORG-20599 (laman tidak wujud)">ORG-20599</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORG-21465&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORG-21465 (laman tidak wujud)">ORG-21465</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P1-185&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P1-185 (laman tidak wujud)">P1-185</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posovolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Posovolon (laman tidak wujud)">Posovolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pregnanolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pregnanolon (laman tidak wujud)">Pregnanolon (eltanolon)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progesteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progesteron (laman tidak wujud)">Progesteron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renanolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renanolon (laman tidak wujud)">Renanolon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE-105&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE-105 (laman tidak wujud)">SAGE-105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE-324&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE-324 (laman tidak wujud)">SAGE-324</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE-516&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE-516 (laman tidak wujud)">SAGE-516</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE-689&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE-689 (laman tidak wujud)">SAGE-689</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE-872&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE-872 (laman tidak wujud)">SAGE-872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testosteron" title="Testosteron">Testosteron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrahidrodeoksikortikosteron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrahidrodeoksikortikosteron (laman tidak wujud)">THDOC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuranolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuranolon (laman tidak wujud)">Zuranolon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nonbenzodiazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nonbenzodiazepina (laman tidak wujud)">Nonbenzodiazepina</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklopirolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklopirolon (laman tidak wujud)">Siklopirolon</a></i>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eszopiklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eszopiklon (laman tidak wujud)">Eszopiklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagoklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagoklon (laman tidak wujud)">Pagoklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pazinaklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pazinaklon (laman tidak wujud)">Pazinaklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suproklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suproklon (laman tidak wujud)">Suproklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suriklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suriklon (laman tidak wujud)">Suriklon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zopiklon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zopiklon (laman tidak wujud)">Zopiklon</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imidazopiridina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imidazopiridina (laman tidak wujud)">Imidazopiridina</a></i>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpidem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpidem (laman tidak wujud)">Alpidem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DS-1_(ubat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DS-1 (ubat) (laman tidak wujud)">DS-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nekopidem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nekopidem (laman tidak wujud)">Nekopidem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saripidem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saripidem (laman tidak wujud)">Saripidem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zolpidem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zolpidem (laman tidak wujud)">Zolpidem</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirazolopirimidina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirazolopirimidina (laman tidak wujud)">Pirazolopirimidina</a></i>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Divaplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divaplon (laman tidak wujud)">Divaplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasiplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasiplon (laman tidak wujud)">Fasiplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indiplon (laman tidak wujud)">Indiplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorediplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorediplon (laman tidak wujud)">Lorediplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osinaplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osinaplon (laman tidak wujud)">Osinaplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panadiplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panadiplon (laman tidak wujud)">Panadiplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taniplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taniplon (laman tidak wujud)">Taniplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaleplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaleplon (laman tidak wujud)">Zaleplon</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Lain-lain</i>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adipiplon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adipiplon (laman tidak wujud)">Adipiplon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGS-8216&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGS-8216 (laman tidak wujud)">CGS-8216</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGS-9896&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGS-9896 (laman tidak wujud)">CGS-9896</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGS-13767&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGS-13767 (laman tidak wujud)">CGS-13767</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGS-20625&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGS-20625 (laman tidak wujud)">CGS-20625</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CL-218,872&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CL-218,872 (laman tidak wujud)">CL-218,872</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CP-615,003&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CP-615,003 (laman tidak wujud)">CP-615,003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CTP-354&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CTP-354 (laman tidak wujud)">CTP-354</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ELB-139&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ELB-139 (laman tidak wujud)">ELB-139</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GBLD-345&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GBLD-345 (laman tidak wujud)">GBLD-345</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imepitoin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imepitoin (laman tidak wujud)">Imepitoin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JM-1232&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JM-1232 (laman tidak wujud)">JM-1232</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-838,417&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-838,417 (laman tidak wujud)">L-838,417</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lirekuinil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lirekuinil (laman tidak wujud)">Lirekuinil (Ro41-3696)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NS-2664&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NS-2664 (laman tidak wujud)">NS-2664</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NS-2710&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NS-2710 (laman tidak wujud)">NS-2710</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NS-11394&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NS-11394 (laman tidak wujud)">NS-11394</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipekualina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipekualina (laman tidak wujud)">Pipekualina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ROD-188&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ROD-188 (laman tidak wujud)">ROD-188</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RWJ-51204&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RWJ-51204 (laman tidak wujud)">RWJ-51204</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SB-205,384&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SB-205,384 (laman tidak wujud)">SB-205,384</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SX-3228&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SX-3228 (laman tidak wujud)">SX-3228</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TGSC01AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TGSC01AA (laman tidak wujud)">TGSC01AA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TP-003&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TP-003 (laman tidak wujud)">TP-003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TPA-023&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TPA-023 (laman tidak wujud)">TPA-023</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TP-13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TP-13 (laman tidak wujud)">TP-13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-89843A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U-89843A (laman tidak wujud)">U-89843A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-90042&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U-90042 (laman tidak wujud)">U-90042</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vikualina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vikualina (laman tidak wujud)">Vikualina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y-23684&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Y-23684 (laman tidak wujud)">Y-23684</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fenol" title="Fenol">Fenol</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fospropofol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fospropofol (laman tidak wujud)">Fospropofol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propofol" title="Propofol">Propofol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timol (laman tidak wujud)">Timol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piperidinedion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piperidinedion (laman tidak wujud)">Piperidinedion</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glutetimida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glutetimida (laman tidak wujud)">Glutetimida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metiprilon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metiprilon (laman tidak wujud)">Metiprilon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piperidion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piperidion (laman tidak wujud)">Piperidion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piritildion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piritildion (laman tidak wujud)">Piritildion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirazolopiridina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirazolopiridina (laman tidak wujud)">Pirazolopiridina</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etazolat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etazolat (laman tidak wujud)">Etazolat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ICI-190,622&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICI-190,622 (laman tidak wujud)">ICI-190,622</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kartazolat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kartazolat (laman tidak wujud)">Kartazolat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trakazolat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trakazolat (laman tidak wujud)">Trakazolat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuinazolinon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuinazolinon (laman tidak wujud)">Kuinazolinon</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aflokualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aflokualon (laman tidak wujud)">Aflokualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorokualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorokualon (laman tidak wujud)">Klorokualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diprokualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diprokualon (laman tidak wujud)">Diprokualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etakualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etakualon (laman tidak wujud)">Etakualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mebrokualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mebrokualon (laman tidak wujud)">Mebrokualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meklokualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meklokualon (laman tidak wujud)">Meklokualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metakualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metakualon (laman tidak wujud)">Metakualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metilmetakualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metilmetakualon (laman tidak wujud)">Metilmetakualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrometakualon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrometakualon (laman tidak wujud)">Nitrometakualon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SL-164&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SL-164 (laman tidak wujud)">SL-164</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anestetik_sedutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anestetik sedutan (laman tidak wujud)">Bahan meruap</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anestetik_sedutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anestetik sedutan (laman tidak wujud)">gas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">Aseton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asetofenon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asetofenon (laman tidak wujud)">Asetofenon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asetilglisinamida_kloral_hidrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asetilglisinamida kloral hidrat (laman tidak wujud)">Asetilglisinamida kloral hidrat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Aliflurana</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Benzena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butana" title="Butana">Butana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butilena" class="mw-redirect" title="Butilena">Butilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Desflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikloralfenazon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dikloralfenazon (laman tidak wujud)">Dikloralfenazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diklorometana" title="Diklorometana">Diklorometana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietil_eter" title="Dietil eter">Dietil eter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Enflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloroetana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloroetana (laman tidak wujud)">Etil klorida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etilena" class="mw-redirect" title="Etilena">Etilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluroksena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluroksena (laman tidak wujud)">Fluroksena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasolin" class="mw-redirect" title="Gasolin">Gasolin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halopropana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halopropana (laman tidak wujud)">Halopropana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halothana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halothana (laman tidak wujud)">Halothana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isoflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Isoflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerosin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerosin">Kerosin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kloral" title="Kloral">Kloral</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloral_betaina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloral betaina (laman tidak wujud)">Kloral betaina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloral_hidrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloral hidrat (laman tidak wujud)">Kloral hidrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kloroform" title="Kloroform">Kloroform</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kriofluorana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kriofluorana (laman tidak wujud)">Kriofluorana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metoksiflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metoksiflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Metoksiflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metoksipropana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metoksipropana (laman tidak wujud)">Metoksipropana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrik_oksida" title="Nitrik oksida">Nitrik oksida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">Nitrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrus_oksida" title="Nitrus oksida">Nitrus oksida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Norflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraldehid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraldehid (laman tidak wujud)">Paraldehid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propana" title="Propana">Propana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propena" title="Propena">Propilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Roflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentalun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentalun (laman tidak wujud)">Sentalun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevoflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sevoflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Sevoflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sintana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sintana (laman tidak wujud)">Sintana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teflurana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teflurana (laman tidak wujud)">Teflurana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toluena" title="Toluena">Toluena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1,1,1-Trikloroetana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1,1,1-Trikloroetana (laman tidak wujud)">Trikloroetana (metil kloroform)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trikloroetilena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trikloroetilena (laman tidak wujud)">Trikloroetilena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divinil_eter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divinil eter (laman tidak wujud)">Vinil eter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain/tidak dikelaskan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Hidroksibutanal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Hidroksibutanal (laman tidak wujud)">3-Hidroksibutanal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91-Etil-%CE%B1-metilthiobutirolakton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Α-Etil-α-metilthiobutirolakton (laman tidak wujud)">α-EMTBL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AA-29504&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AA-29504 (laman tidak wujud)">AA-29504</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alogabat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alogabat (laman tidak wujud)">Alogabat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avermektin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avermektin (laman tidak wujud)">Avermektin</a> (cth., <a href="/wiki/Ivermektin" title="Ivermektin">ivermektin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromida" title="Bromida">Bromida</a> (cth., <a href="/wiki/Litium_bromida" title="Litium bromida">litium bromida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium_bromida" title="Kalium bromida">kalium bromida</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natrium_bromida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natrium bromida (laman tidak wujud)">natrium bromida</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karbamazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karbamazepina (laman tidak wujud)">Karbamazepina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloralosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloralosa (laman tidak wujud)">Kloralosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klormezanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klormezanon (laman tidak wujud)">Klormezanon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klometiazola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klometiazola (laman tidak wujud)">Klometiazola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darigabat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darigabat (laman tidak wujud)">Darigabat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3,3-Dietil-2-pirolidinon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3,3-Dietil-2-pirolidinon (laman tidak wujud)">DEABL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etifoksina_berdeuterium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etifoksina berdeuterium (laman tidak wujud)">Etifoksina berdeuterium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidroergolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidroergolina (laman tidak wujud)">Dihidroergolina</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidroergokriptina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidroergokriptina (laman tidak wujud)">dihidroergokriptina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidroergosina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidroergosina (laman tidak wujud)">dihidroergosina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dihidroergotamina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dihidroergotamina (laman tidak wujud)">dihidroergotamina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ergoloid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ergoloid (laman tidak wujud)">ergoloid (dihidroergotoksina)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Kloro-N-(2-(2-thienyl)imidazo(1,2-a)piridin-3-yl)benzamida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Kloro-N-(2-(2-thienyl)imidazo(1,2-a)piridin-3-yl)benzamida (laman tidak wujud)">DS2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efavirenz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efavirenz (laman tidak wujud)">Efavirenz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etazepina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etazepina (laman tidak wujud)">Etazepina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etifoksina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etifoksina (laman tidak wujud)">Etifoksina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenamat (laman tidak wujud)">Fenamat</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_flufenamik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid flufenamik (laman tidak wujud)">asid flufenamik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_mefenamik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid mefenamik (laman tidak wujud)">asid mefenamik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_niflumik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid niflumik (laman tidak wujud)">asid niflumik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_tolfenamik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid tolfenamik (laman tidak wujud)">asid tolfenamik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluoksetina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluoksetina (laman tidak wujud)">Fluoksetina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flupirtina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flupirtina (laman tidak wujud)">Flupirtina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_hopantenik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid hopantenik (laman tidak wujud)">Asid hopantenik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KRM-II-81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KRM-II-81 (laman tidak wujud)">KRM-II-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lantanum" title="Lantanum">Lantanum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minyak_lavender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minyak lavender (laman tidak wujud)">Minyak lavender</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lignan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lignan (laman tidak wujud)">Lignan</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=4-O-metilhonokiol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-O-metilhonokiol (laman tidak wujud)">4-O-metilhonokiol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honokiol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honokiol (laman tidak wujud)">honokiol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnolol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnolol (laman tidak wujud)">magnolol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obovatol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obovatol (laman tidak wujud)">obovatol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loreklezola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loreklezola (laman tidak wujud)">Loreklezola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentil_isovalerat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mentil isovalerat (laman tidak wujud)">Mentil isovalerat (validolum)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastrol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastrol (laman tidak wujud)">Monastrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niasin" title="Niasin">Niasin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niasinamida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niasinamida (laman tidak wujud)">Niasinamida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Org_25435&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Org 25435 (laman tidak wujud)">Org 25,435</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenitoin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenitoin (laman tidak wujud)">Fenitoin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propanidid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propanidid (laman tidak wujud)">Propanidid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retigabina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retigabina (laman tidak wujud)">Retigabina (ezogabina)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Safranal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Safranal (laman tidak wujud)">Safranal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seproksetina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seproksetina (laman tidak wujud)">Seproksetina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stiripentol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stiripentol (laman tidak wujud)">Stiripentol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfonilalkana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfonilalkana (laman tidak wujud)">Sulfonilalkana</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfonmetana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfonmetana (laman tidak wujud)">sulfonmetana (sulfonal)</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetronal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetronal (laman tidak wujud)">tetronal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trional (laman tidak wujud)">trional</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terpenoid" title="Terpenoid">Terpenoid</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borneol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borneol (laman tidak wujud)">borneol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topiramat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Topiramat (laman tidak wujud)">Topiramat</a></li> <li>Juzuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerian_(herba)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerian (herba) (laman tidak wujud)">valerian</a> (cth., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_3-metilbutanoik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid 3-metilbutanoik (laman tidak wujud)">asid isovalerik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isovaleramida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isovaleramida (laman tidak wujud)">isovaleramida</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_valerenik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid valerenik (laman tidak wujud)">asid valerenik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerenol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerenol (laman tidak wujud)">valerenol</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Pemodulat positif tapak benzodiazepina tidak dikelaskan:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91-Pinena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Α-Pinena (laman tidak wujud)">α-Pinena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MRK-409_(MK-0343)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MRK-409 (MK-0343) (laman tidak wujud)">MRK-409 (MK-0343)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TCS-1105&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TCS-1105 (laman tidak wujud)">TCS-1105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TCS-1205&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TCS-1205 (laman tidak wujud)">TCS-1205</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>Lihat juga:</b> <a href="/wiki/Templat:Pemodulat_reseptor" title="Templat:Pemodulat reseptor">Pemodulat reseptor/pengisyaratan</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Pemodulat_reseptor_GABA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Pemodulat reseptor GABA (laman tidak wujud)">Pemodulat reseptor GABA</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Pemodulat_metabolisme_dan_pengangkutan_GABA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Pemodulat metabolisme dan pengangkutan GABA (laman tidak wujud)">Pemodulat metabolisme/pengangkutan GABA</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐f6c7df9b8‐wcm98 Cached time: 20241103200449 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.952 seconds Real time usage: 1.200 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11784/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 318221/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 56127/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 56815/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.338/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 23641699/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1010.929 1 -total 54.46% 550.511 1 Templat:Chembox 23.26% 235.163 1 Templat:Lang-ar 22.65% 228.935 1 Templat:Chembox_Identifiers 11.00% 111.196 1 Templat:Reflist 10.96% 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