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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>1 Samuel 18:3 Interlinear: And Jonathan maketh -- also David -- a covenant, because he loveth him as his own soul,</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newint.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="../vmenus/1_samuel/18-3.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmint/1_samuel/18-3.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/interlinear/">Interlinear</a> > 1 Samuel 18:3</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../1_samuel/18-2.htm" title="1 Samuel 18:2">◄</a> 1 Samuel 18:3 <a href="../1_samuel/18-4.htm" title="1 Samuel 18:4">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading"><a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/18.htm">1 Samuel 18 - Click for Chapter</a></div><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3772.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3772: 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut off <BR> 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead <BR> 1a2) to cut down <BR> 1a3) to hew <BR> 1a4) to cut or make a covenant <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be cut down <BR> 1b3) to be chewed <BR> 1b4) to be cut off, fail <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be cut off <BR> 1c2) to be cut down <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cut off <BR> 1d2) to cut off, destroy <BR> 1d3) to cut down, destroy <BR> 1d4) to take away <BR> 1d5) to permit to perish <BR> 1e) (Hophal) cut off">3772</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3772.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3772 -- Occurrence 5 of 23">[e]</a></span><span class="reftop">   3</span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyichrot_3772.htm" title="vai·yich·Rot: And made -- Occurrence 5 of 23.">way·yiḵ·rōṯ</a></span><span class="reftrans">   3</span><br><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="right"><tr><td width="99%" align="right"><span class="hebrew">וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת</span></td><td width="1"><span class="refheb">   3</span><br></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="right"><span class="eng">And made</span><span class="refbot">   3</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms</a></span><span class="reftop2">   3</span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3083.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3083: Jonathan or Jehonathan = Jehovah has given<BR> 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David <BR> 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear <BR> 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath <BR> 4) an uncle of David <BR> 5) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 6) one of David's treasurers <BR> 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah <BR> 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall <BR> 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan <BR> 10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem <BR> 11) another Judaite father of Peleth <BR> 12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra <BR> 13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra <BR> 14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah">3083</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3083.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3083 -- Occurrence 5 of 63">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/yehonatan_3083.htm" title="ye·ho·na·Tan: Jonathan -- Occurrence 5 of 63.">yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן</span><br><span class="eng">Jonathan</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - proper - masculine singular">N‑proper‑ms</a></span></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1732.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1732: David = beloved<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1732.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1732 -- Occurrence 4 of 46">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vedavid_1732.htm" title="ve·da·Vid: and David -- Occurrence 4 of 46.">wə·ḏā·wiḏ</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">וְדָוִ֖ד</span><br><span class="eng">and David</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Noun - proper - masculine singular">Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms</a></span></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"> </span> <br><span class="translit"> </span><br><span class="hebrew"> <span class="punct3"> ､</span><br><span class="eng"> </span><br><span class="strongsnt"> </span></td><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"> </td><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1285.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1285: 1) covenant, alliance, pledge <BR> 1a) between men <BR> 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) <BR> 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) <BR> 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) <BR> 1a4) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1a5) alliance (of marriage) <BR> 1b) between God and man <BR> 1b1) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) <BR> 2) (phrases) <BR> 2a) covenant making <BR> 2b) covenant keeping <BR> 2c) covenant violation">1285</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1285.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1285 -- Occurrence 45 of 113">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/berit_1285.htm" title="be·Rit;: a covenant -- Occurrence 45 of 113.">bə·rîṯ;</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">בְּרִ֑ית</span><br><span class="eng">a covenant</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine singular">N‑fs</a></span></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/160.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 160: 1) love <BR> 1a) human love for human object <BR> 1a1) of man toward man <BR> 1a2) of man toward himself <BR> 1a3) between man and woman <BR> 1a4) sexual desire<BR> 2) God's love to His people">160</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_160.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 160 -- Occurrence 1 of 4">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/beahavato_160.htm" title="be·'a·ha·va·To: because of his love -- Occurrence 1 of 4.">bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ</span><br><span class="eng">because of his love</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-b :: Noun - feminine singular construct :: third person masculine singular">Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms</a></span></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative">853</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_853.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 853 -- Occurrence 306 of 470">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/oto_853.htm" title="o·To: for him -- Occurrence 306 of 470.">’ō·ṯōw</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">אֹת֖וֹ</span><br><span class="eng">for him</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Direct object marker :: third person masculine singular">DirObjM | 3ms</a></span></td></tr></table><table class="tablefloatheb"><tr><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"> </span> <br><span class="translit"> </span><br><span class="hebrew"> <span class="punct"> .</span><br><span class="eng"> </span><br><span class="strongsnt"> </span></td><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"> </td><td height="165" valign="middle" align="right"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5315.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5315: 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious">5315</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5315.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5315 -- Occurrence 2 of 2">[e]</a></span><br><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kenafsho_5315.htm" title="ke·naf·Sho.: as his own soul -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">kə·nap̄·šōw.</a></span><br><span class="hebrew">כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃</span><br><span class="eng">as his own soul</span><br><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-k :: Noun - feminine singular construct :: third person masculine singular">Prep‑k | N‑fsc | 3ms</a></span></td></tr></table><iframe src="/intframe4ot.htm" width="100%" height="150" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe><br /><br /><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Parallel Strong's</div><span class="versiontext"><b><a href="/hcsb/1_samuel/18.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></b></span><br /><span class="str"><a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3083.htm" title="יְהֹונָתָן np 3083">Jonathan</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3772.htm" title="כרת vqw3ms 3772"> made</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1285.htm" title="בְּרִית ncfsa 1285"> a covenant</a> <a href="/strongs.htm" title="וְ Pc"> with</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1732.htm" title="דָּוִד np 1732"> David</a>  <a href="/strongs.htm" title="בְּ Pp"> because</a> <a href="/strongs.htm" title="ֹו psn3ms"> he</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/160.htm" title="אַהֲבָה_1 ncfsc 160"> loved</a> <a href="/strongs.htm" title="ֹו psn3ms"> him</a> <a href="/strongs.htm" title="כְּ Pp"> as</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/5315.htm" title="נֶפֶשׁ ncbsc 5315"> much as himself</a> <a href="/strongs.htm" title="ֹו psn3ms"></a>. </span><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nas/1_samuel/18.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br /><span class="str"><a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3083.htm" title="3083. Yhownathan (yeh-ho-naw-thawn') -- 'the LORD has given,' the name of a number of Isr.">Then Jonathan</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3772.htm" title="3772. karath (kaw-rath') -- to cut off, cut down">made</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1285.htm" title="1285. briyth (ber-eeth') -- a covenant">a covenant</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1732.htm" title="1732. David (daw-veed') -- perhaps 'beloved one,' a son of Jesse">with David</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/157.htm" title="157. 'ahab (aw-hab') -- to love">because he loved</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/5315.htm" title="5315. nephesh (neh'-fesh) -- a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion ">him as himself.</a> </span><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjvs/1_samuel/18.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br /><span class="str"><a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3083.htm" title="3083. Yhownathan (yeh-ho-naw-thawn') -- 'the LORD has given,' the name of a number of Isr.">Then Jonathan</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1732.htm" title="1732. David (daw-veed') -- perhaps 'beloved one,' a son of Jesse">and David</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/3772.htm" title="3772. karath (kaw-rath') -- to cut off, cut down">made</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/1285.htm" title="1285. briyth (ber-eeth') -- a covenant">a covenant,</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/160.htm" title="160. 'ahabah (a-hab-aw) -- love (noun)">because he loved</a> <a href="//biblesuite.com/hebrew/5315.htm" title="5315. nephesh (neh'-fesh) -- a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion ">him as his own soul.</a> </span><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_samuel/18.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as he loved himself. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_samuel/18.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_samuel/18.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Jonathan maketh -- also David -- a covenant, because he loveth him as his own soul,<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3</a> • <a href="/niv/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 KJV</a> • <a href="//biblecommenter.com/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 Commentaries</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/1_samuel/18-3.htm">1 Samuel 18:3 German Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/interlinear/">Interlinear Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../1_samuel/18-2.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Samuel 18:2"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Samuel 18:2" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../1_samuel/18-4.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Samuel 18:4"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Samuel 18:4" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>