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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button 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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelar_Pahlawan_Nasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gelar Pahlawan Nasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelar_Pahlawan_Nasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Silas Papare</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 4 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Silas Papare" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Silas Papare" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Silas Papare" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Silas Papare" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12514760#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Silas_Papare" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Silas_Papare"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Silas_Papare"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Silas_Papare" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Silas_Papare" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&oldid=26081600" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Silas_Papare&id=26081600&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSilas_Papare"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSilas_Papare"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Silas+Papare"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Silas_Papare&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Silas_Papare" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12514760" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ini adalah nama <a href="/wiki/Kelompok_etnik_di_Pulau_Papua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelompok etnik di Pulau Papua">Papua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_Serui" title="Suku Serui">Serui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daftar_fam_Papua" title="Daftar fam Papua">marganya</a> adalah <i>Papare</i></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Silas Papare</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Silas_Papare,_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_(Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955)_di_Republik_Indonesia,_p419.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Silas_Papare%2C_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_%28Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955%29_di_Republik_Indonesia%2C_p419.jpg/220px-Silas_Papare%2C_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_%28Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955%29_di_Republik_Indonesia%2C_p419.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Silas_Papare%2C_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_%28Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955%29_di_Republik_Indonesia%2C_p419.jpg/330px-Silas_Papare%2C_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_%28Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955%29_di_Republik_Indonesia%2C_p419.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Silas_Papare%2C_Hasil_Rakjat_Memilih_Tokoh-tokoh_Parlemen_%28Hasil_Pemilihan_Umum_Pertama_-_1955%29_di_Republik_Indonesia%2C_p419.jpg 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="576" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Silas Papare, 1955</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25451299">.mw-parser-output .bahasa{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Picto_infobox_comicballoon.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output 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.bg-wp{background:radial-gradient(closest-side,lightgray,transparent)}.mw-parser-output .nilai{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;border:0}.mw-parser-output .nilai:before{content:"—";animation-name:animate;animation-duration:2s;animation-delay:1s;animation-iteration-count:infinite}@keyframes nilai{0%{content:"Memuat"}5%{content:"Mengambil data penilaian dari halaman pembicaraan"}80%{content:"Memuat"}87%{content:"Mengubah susunan templat WP Banner"}89%{content:"Menyiapkan"}98%{content:"Selesai"}100%{content:""}}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Ketua Umum <a href="/wiki/Partai_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia_Irian" title="Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian">Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none; line-height: normal"><span class="nowrap"><b>Masa jabatan</b></span><br />1946–1962</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Informasi pribadi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1918-12-18</span>)</span>18 Desember 1918<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hindia_Belanda" title="Hindia Belanda"><img alt="Hindia Belanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Serui" class="mw-redirect" title="Serui">Serui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nugini_Belanda" title="Nugini Belanda">Nugini Belanda</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data">7 Maret 1978<span style="display:none">(1978-03-07)</span> (umur 59)<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, Indonesia<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.1997117_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.1997117-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Makam</th><td class="infobox-data label">Taman Makam Pahlawan (TMP) Newi Serui, Kepulauan Yapen, <a href="/wiki/Papua" title="Papua">Papua</a>, Indonesia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partai politik</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Partai_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia_Irian" title="Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian">Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Suami/istri</th><td class="infobox-data">Regina Aibui</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hubungan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Papare" title="Alfred Papare">Alfred Papare</a> (cucu)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pekerjaan</th><td class="infobox-data">Politikus</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Penghargaan sipil</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_Nasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Pahlawan Nasional">Pahlawan Nasional</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan nasional Indonesia">Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12514760?uselang=id#P166" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;margin-top:0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:1;text-align:left;padding-top:0.2em;height:18px"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Kebijakan_biografi_aktual"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan" title="Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan">L</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan">B</a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_pemegang_jabatan/doc" title="Templat:Kotak info pemegang jabatan/doc"><img alt="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Silas Papare</b> (18 Desember 1918 – 7 Maret 1978<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) adalah seorang pejuang penyatuan <a href="/wiki/Irian_Jaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Irian Jaya">Irian Jaya</a> (<a href="/wiki/Papua" title="Papua">Papua</a>) ke dalam wilayah <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. Ia adalah seorang <a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_nasional_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan nasional Indonesia">pahlawan nasional Indonesia</a>. Namanya diabadikan menjadi salah satu Kapal Perang <a href="/wiki/Korvet_kelas_Parchim" title="Korvet kelas Parchim">Korvet kelas Parchim</a> <a href="/wiki/TNI_AL" class="mw-redirect" title="TNI AL">TNI AL</a> <a href="/wiki/KRI_Silas_Papare_(386)" title="KRI Silas Papare (386)">KRI Silas Papare</a> dengan nomor lambung 386, dan juga namanya diabadikan menjadi nama Pangkalan Udara TNI Angkatan Udara di <a href="/wiki/Sentani,_Jayapura" title="Sentani, Jayapura">Sentani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_Jayapura" title="Kabupaten Jayapura">Jayapura</a> menjadi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanud_Silas_Papare_Jayapura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanud Silas Papare Jayapura (halaman belum tersedia)">Lanud Silas Papare Jayapura</a>. Selain itu didirikan Monumen Silas Papare di dekat pantai dan pelabuhan laut Serui. Sementara di Jayapura, namanya diabadikan sebagai nama Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial Politik (STISIPOL) Silas Papare, yang berada di Jalan Diponegoro dan Pangkalan TNI AU Silas Papare, Sedangkan di <a href="/wiki/Nabire,_Nabire" title="Nabire, Nabire">kota Nabire</a>, nama Silas Papare dikenang dalam wujud nama jalan.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Riwayat_hidup">Riwayat hidup</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Riwayat hidup" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Riwayat hidup"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Silas_Papare,_Kami_Perkenalkan_(1954),_p154.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg/150px-Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg/225px-Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg/300px-Silas_Papare%2C_Kami_Perkenalkan_%281954%29%2C_p154.jpg 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption>Silas Papare, 1954</figcaption></figure> <p>Ia menyelesaikan pendidikan di Sekolah Juru Rawat pada tahun 1935 dan bekerja di rumah sakit Serui, sebelum pindah ke rumah sakit milik perusahaan minyak NNGPM di <a href="/wiki/Kota_Sorong" title="Kota Sorong">Sorong</a> sejak tahun 1936 dimana menjadi ketua perawat. Sekitar tahun 1940 dia dipindahkan ke Serui karena kekurangan personel, hingga awal 1942 ketika Jepang masuk. Pada tahun 1944, ia direkrut sebagai mata-mata <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> dan pemerintah Belanda, NEFIS untuk membantu perlawanan terhadap tentara <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Jepang" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Jepang">Jepang</a> di Papua terutama berhubungan dengan mantan pemberontakan Koreri yang sebelumnya memberontak terhadap pemerintah Belanda kemudian terhadap pemerintah Jepang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ketika Belanda berusaha kembali menduduki Papua setelah <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a> berakhir, Silas Papare mulai berhubungan dengan <a href="/wiki/Corinus_Krey" title="Corinus Krey">Corinus Krey</a> ajudan <a href="/wiki/Soegoro_Atmoprasodjo" title="Soegoro Atmoprasodjo">Soegoro Atmoprasodjo</a> akibat prakteknya di Kampung Harapan, dan juga <a href="/wiki/Marthen_Indey" title="Marthen Indey">Marthen Indey</a> dari Batalyon Papua. Dia menjadi salah satu pendiri organisasi kesiswaan bersama Lukas Rumkorem, Yan Waranu, G. Sawari, S.D. Kawab, dan <a href="/wiki/Corinus_Krey" title="Corinus Krey">Corinus Krey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199772_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199772-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada Desember 1945, Sugoro beserta kelompoknya melancarkan pemberontakan pertamanya dari Kampung Harapan bersama anggota KNIL, bekas anggota Kempeitai dan anggota Batalyon Papua untuk memberontak pada Desember 1945. Usaha tersebut gagal karena ada satu anggota Batalyon Papua yang melaporkan ke pihak Belanda. Lantas pemerintah Belanda mengirim pasukan KNIL dari Kloofkamp dan juga Rabaul, sekitar 250 orang ditangkap seperti Silas Papare yang dihukum oleh Belanda dan dipenjarakan di Jayapura.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199732_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199732-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199774Ada_kesalahan_pencetakan,_karena_pemberontakan_terjadi_pada_hari_25_December_1945_seperti_di_paragraf_sebelumnya_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199774Ada_kesalahan_pencetakan,_karena_pemberontakan_terjadi_pada_hari_25_December_1945_seperti_di_paragraf_sebelumnya-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Belanda yang tadinya akan mengirim Silas Papare karena terkenal anti-Indonesia sebelumnya mengganti dengan <a href="/wiki/Frans_Kaisiepo" title="Frans Kaisiepo">Frans Kaisiepo</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Malino" title="Konferensi Malino">Konferensi Malino</a>, walau ternyata Kaisiepo menggunakan kesempatannya untuk mempopulerkan nama "Irian".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPenders2002140_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPenders2002140-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Papare dipindahkan ke Serui dari Hollandia dikarenakan terjadi beberapa pemberontakan lanjutan oleh kelompok Sugoro agar mereka tidak bisa berhubungan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-39_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-39-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Semasa menjalani masa tahanan di Serui, Silas berkenalan dengan Dr. <a href="/wiki/Sam_Ratulangi" title="Sam Ratulangi">Sam Ratulangi</a>, Gubernur <a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a> yang diasingkan oleh Belanda ke tempat tersebut. Perkenalannya tersebut semakin menambah keyakinannya bahwa Papua harus bebas dan bergabung dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Indonesia">Republik Indonesia</a>. Akhirnya, ia mendirikan <a href="/wiki/Partai_Kemerdekaan_Indonesia_Irian" title="Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian">Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia Irian</a> (PKII) pada November 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1949, jumlah anggota PKII terus meningkat hingga mencapai 4.000 orang, walau PKII dinyatakan ilegal oleh Belanda dan bergerak secara diam-diam.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:MS_Rumagesan,_Silas_Papare,_NL_Suwages,_Sugoro,_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang,_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg/350px-MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg/525px-MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg/700px-MS_Rumagesan%2C_Silas_Papare%2C_NL_Suwages%2C_Sugoro%2C_dan_AH_Nasution_berbincang-bincang%2C_Konferensi_Cibogo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1107" data-file-height="651" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Machmud_Singgirei_Rumagesan" title="Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan">M.S. Rumagesan</a>, Silas Papare, N.L.Suwages, <a href="/wiki/Soegoro_Atmoprasodjo" title="Soegoro Atmoprasodjo">Soegoro Atmoprasodjo</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haris_Nasution" title="Abdul Haris Nasution">A.H. Nasution</a> berbincang-bincang selama Konferensi Putra-putra Irian Barat di Cibogo Bogor, 14-15 April 1961</figcaption></figure> <p>Silas kembali ditangkap oleh otoritas Belanda karena mendirikan PKII dan dipenjarakan di <a href="/wiki/Biak" class="mw-disambig" title="Biak">Biak</a> dengan alasan hilang ingatan. Menggunakan alasan yang sama, Silas Papare berhasil melarikan diri dan pergi menuju <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada bulan Oktober 1949 di Yogyakarta, ia mendirikan Badan Perjuangan Irian di Yogyakarta dalam rangka membantu pemerintah Republik Indonesia untuk memasukkan wilayah Irian Barat ke dalam wilayah RI. Silas Papare yang ketika itu aktif dalam Front Nasional Pembebasan Irian Barat (FNPIB) dan juga ikut dalam Konferensi Cibogo, Bogor yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13-15 April 1961 oleh pemuda-pemuda Papua yang kabur dari <a href="/wiki/Nugini_Belanda" title="Nugini Belanda">Nugini Belanda</a> untuk upaya pembebasan Irian Barat.<sup id="cite_ref-25_Tahun_Trikora_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25_Tahun_Trikora-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ia juga diminta oleh Presiden <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a> menjadi delegasi Indonesia dalam <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_New_York" title="Perjanjian New York">Perjanjian New York</a> bersama <a href="/wiki/Albert_Karubuy" title="Albert Karubuy">Albert Karubuy</a> sebagai perwakilan PKII, delegasi yang asal Papua lainnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Abraham_Dimara" title="Johannes Abraham Dimara">Johannes Abraham Dimara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marthen_Indey" title="Marthen Indey">Marthen Indey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frits_Kirihio" title="Frits Kirihio">Frits Kirihio</a>, dan Efraim Somisu.<sup id="cite_ref-25_Tahun_Trikora_p.156_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25_Tahun_Trikora_p.156-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perjanjian tersebut ditandatangani pada 15 Agustus 1962, yang mengakhiri konfrontasi Indonesia dengan Belanda perihal Irian Barat. Setelah penyatuan Irian Barat, ia kemudian diangkat menjadi anggota <a href="/wiki/Majelis_Permusyawaratan_Rakyat_Sementara" title="Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Sementara">MPRS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelar_Pahlawan_Nasional">Gelar Pahlawan Nasional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Gelar Pahlawan Nasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gelar Pahlawan Nasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Berkat perjuangan dan jasa-jasanya tersebut dalam mengusahakan Irian Jaya menjadi bagian dari Republik Indonesia dan membantu mengusir penjajah maka pemerintah Indonesia menganugrahkan gelar Pahlawan Nasional pada tanggal 14 September 1993 dengan Keppres No.77/TK/1993.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.1997117-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.1997117_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merdeka.com/silas-papare/profil/">"Profil - Silas Papare"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merdeka.com" title="Merdeka.com">Merdeka.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-06-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Merdeka.com&rft.atitle=Profil+-+Silas+Papare&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merdeka.com%2Fsilas-papare%2Fprofil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200613073650/http://www.bin.go.id/wawasan/detil/457/3/20/07/2018/silas-papare-tokoh-pejuang-dari-timur-indonesia">"Silas Papare, Tokoh Pejuang dari Timur Indonesia - BADAN INTELIJEN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA"</a>. <i>www.bin.go.id</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bin.go.id/wawasan/detil/457/3/20/07/2018/silas-papare-tokoh-pejuang-dari-timur-indonesia">versi asli</a> tanggal 2020-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-06-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bin.go.id&rft.atitle=Silas+Papare%2C+Tokoh+Pejuang+dari+Timur+Indonesia+-+BADAN+INTELIJEN+NEGARA+REPUBLIK+INDONESIA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bin.go.id%2Fwawasan%2Fdetil%2F457%2F3%2F20%2F07%2F2018%2Fsilas-papare-tokoh-pejuang-dari-timur-indonesia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sosok.grid.id/read/411806786/silas-papare-mantan-mata-mata-amerika-asal-papua-yang-jadi-pahlawan-nasional-atas-usahanya-bawa-bumi-cendrawasih-kembali-ke-pelukan-ibu-pertiwi">"Silas Papare, Mantan Mata-mata Amerika Asal Papua yang Jadi Pahlawan Nasional Atas Usahanya Bawa Bumi Cendrawasih Kembali ke Pelukan Ibu Pertiwi - Semua Halaman - Sosok"</a>. <i>sosok.grid.id</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sosok.grid.id&rft.atitle=Silas+Papare%2C+Mantan+Mata-mata+Amerika+Asal+Papua+yang+Jadi+Pahlawan+Nasional+Atas+Usahanya+Bawa+Bumi+Cendrawasih+Kembali+ke+Pelukan+Ibu+Pertiwi+-+Semua+Halaman+-+Sosok&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsosok.grid.id%2Fread%2F411806786%2Fsilas-papare-mantan-mata-mata-amerika-asal-papua-yang-jadi-pahlawan-nasional-atas-usahanya-bawa-bumi-cendrawasih-kembali-ke-pelukan-ibu-pertiwi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChauvel200570-71_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChauvel2005">Chauvel 2005</a>, hlm. 70-71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199772-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199772_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 72.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199732-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199732_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199774Ada_kesalahan_pencetakan,_karena_pemberontakan_terjadi_pada_hari_25_December_1945_seperti_di_paragraf_sebelumnya-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199774Ada_kesalahan_pencetakan,_karena_pemberontakan_terjadi_pada_hari_25_December_1945_seperti_di_paragraf_sebelumnya_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 74, Ada kesalahan pencetakan, karena pemberontakan terjadi pada hari 25 December 1945 seperti di paragraf sebelumnya.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPenders2002140-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPenders2002140_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPenders2002">Penders 2002</a>, hlm. 140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-39-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELumintang_et_al.199738-39_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997">Lumintang et al. 1997</a>, hlm. 38-39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25_Tahun_Trikora-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25_Tahun_Trikora_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=650vAAAAMAAJ&pg=GBS.PR2&hl=en"><i>25 tahun Trikora</i></a>. <i>Google Play Books</i>. Yayasan Badan Kontak Keluarga Besar Perintis Irian Barat. 1988<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=25+tahun+Trikora&rft.pub=Yayasan+Badan+Kontak+Keluarga+Besar+Perintis+Irian+Barat&rft.date=1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3D650vAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PR2%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25_Tahun_Trikora_p.156-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25_Tahun_Trikora_p.156_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=650vAAAAMAAJ&pg=GBS.PR2&hl=en"><i>25 tahun Trikora</i></a>. <i>Google Play Books</i>. 1988. hlm. 156<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=25+tahun+Trikora&rft.pages=156&rft.date=1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3D650vAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PR2%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_Papare&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bibliografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Chauvel, Richard (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastwestcenter.org/publications/constructing-papuan-nationalism-history-ethnicity-and-adaptation"><i>Constructing Papuan Nationalism : History, Ethnicity, and Adaption</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>: East-West Center. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-932728-26-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-932728-26-0">1-932728-26-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Constructing+Papuan+Nationalism+%3A+History%2C+Ethnicity%2C+and+Adaption&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=East-West+Center&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-932728-26-0&rft.aulast=Chauvel&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastwestcenter.org%2Fpublications%2Fconstructing-papuan-nationalism-history-ethnicity-and-adaptation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLumintang_et_al.1997" class="citation book">Lumintang, Onnie; Haryono, P. Suryo; Gunawan, Restu; Nurhajarini, Dwi Ratna (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/7607/1/BIOGRAFI%20PAHLAWAN%20NASIONAL%20MARTHIN%20INDEY%20DAN%20SILAS%20PAPARE.pdf"><i>Biografi Pahlawan Nasional Marthin Indey dan Silas Papare</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/Kementerian_Pendidikan_dan_Kebudayaan_Republik_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia">Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biografi+Pahlawan+Nasional+Marthin+Indey+dan+Silas+Papare&rft.place=Indonesia&rft.pub=Departemen+Pendidikan+dan+Kebudayaan+Republik+Indonesia&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Lumintang&rft.aufirst=Onnie&rft.au=Haryono%2C+P.+Suryo&rft.au=Gunawan%2C+Restu&rft.au=Nurhajarini%2C+Dwi+Ratna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepositori.kemdikbud.go.id%2F7607%2F1%2FBIOGRAFI%2520PAHLAWAN%2520NASIONAL%2520MARTHIN%2520INDEY%2520DAN%2520SILAS%2520PAPARE.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Penders, Christian Lambert Maria (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g2WtlemNDRsC"><i>The West New Guinea Debacle: Dutch Decolonisation and Indonesia, 1945-1962</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). University of Hawaii Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8248-2470-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8248-2470-9">978-0-8248-2470-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+West+New+Guinea+Debacle%3A+Dutch+Decolonisation+and+Indonesia%2C+1945-1962&rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-8248-2470-9&rft.aulast=Penders&rft.aufirst=Christian+Lambert+Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg2WtlemNDRsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Singh, Bilveer (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pwbO-uRZQx0C"><i>Papua: Geopolitics and the Quest for Nationhood</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Transaction Publishers. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4128-1206-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4128-1206-1">978-1-4128-1206-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Papua%3A+Geopolitics+and+the+Quest+for+Nationhood&rft.pub=Transaction+Publishers&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4128-1206-1&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Bilveer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpwbO-uRZQx0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Webster, David (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304253044">"Race, Identity and Diplomacy in the Papua Decolonization Struggle, 1949-1962"</a>. <i>Race, Ethnicity and the Cold War: A Global Perspective</i>. Vanderbilt University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780826518439" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780826518439">9780826518439</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Race%2C+Identity+and+Diplomacy+in+the+Papua+Decolonization+Struggle%2C+1949-1962&rft.btitle=Race%2C+Ethnicity+and+the+Cold+War%3A+A+Global+Perspective&rft.pub=Vanderbilt+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780826518439&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F304253044&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+Papare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kusumah_Atmaja" title="Kusumah Atmaja">Kusumah Atmaja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lambertus_Nicodemus_Palar" title="Lambertus Nicodemus Palar">Lambertus Nicodemus Palar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Syah_III_dari_Johor" title="Mahmud Syah III dari Johor">Mahmud Syah III dari Johor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mangkunegara_I" title="Mangkunegara I">Mangkunegara I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Maskoen_Soemadiredja" title="Maskoen Soemadiredja">Maskoen Soemadiredja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta" title="Mohammad Hatta">Mohammad Hatta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Husni_Thamrin" title="Mohammad Husni Thamrin">Mohammad Husni Thamrin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moewardi" title="Moewardi">Moewardi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teuku_Nyak_Arif" title="Teuku Nyak Arif">Teuku Nyak Arif</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nani_Wartabone" title="Nani Wartabone">Nani Wartabone</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oto_Iskandar_di_Nata" title="Oto Iskandar di Nata">Oto Iskandar di Nata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Radjiman_Wedyodiningrat" title="Radjiman Wedyodiningrat">Radjiman Wedyodiningrat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rasuna_Said" title="Rasuna Said">Rasuna Said</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Saharjo" title="Saharjo">Saharjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Samanhudi" title="Samanhudi">Samanhudi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soekarni" title="Soekarni">Soekarni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sukarjo_Wiryopranoto" title="Sukarjo Wiryopranoto">Sukarjo Wiryopranoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soepomo" title="Soepomo">Soepomo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeroso" title="Soeroso">Soeroso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soerjopranoto" title="Soerjopranoto">Soerjopranoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutan_Mohammad_Amin_Nasution" title="Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution">Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutan_Syahrir" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutan Syahrir">Sutan Syahrir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syafruddin_Prawiranegara" title="Syafruddin Prawiranegara">Syafruddin Prawiranegara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tan_Malaka" title="Tan Malaka">Tan Malaka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tjipto_Mangoenkoesoemo" title="Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo">Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oemar_Said_Tjokroaminoto" title="Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto">Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zainul_Arifin_Pohan" title="Zainul Arifin Pohan"> Zainul Arifin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Militer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haris_Nasution" title="Abdul Haris Nasution">Abdul Haris Nasution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Abdullah_Bau_Massepe" title="Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe">Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Basuki_Rahmat" title="Basuki Rahmat">Basuki Rahmat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tjilik_Riwut" title="Tjilik Riwut">Tjilik Riwut</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jamin_Ginting" title="Jamin Ginting">Jamin Ginting</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gatot_Soebroto" title="Gatot Soebroto">Gatot Soebroto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Harun_Thohir" title="Harun Thohir">Harun Thohir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Basry" title="Hasan Basry">Hasan Basry</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/John_Lie" title="John Lie">John Lie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R.E._Martadinata" class="mw-redirect" title="R.E. Martadinata">R.E. Martadinata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Marthen_Indey" title="Marthen Indey">Marthen Indey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Isman" title="Mas Isman">Mas Isman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yasin" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Yasin">Muhammad Yasin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syam%27un" title="Syam'un">Syam'un</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Soedirman" title="Soedirman">Soedirman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soekanto_Tjokrodiatmodjo" title="Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo">Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeprijadi" title="Soeprijadi">Soeprijadi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oerip_Soemohardjo" title="Oerip Soemohardjo">Oerip Soemohardjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Usman_Janatin" title="Usman Janatin">Usman Janatin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Yos_Sudarso" title="Yos Sudarso">Yos Sudarso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djatikoesoemo" title="Djatikoesoemo">Djatikoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moestopo" title="Moestopo">Moestopo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Indonesia_(1945%E2%80%931949)" title="Sejarah Indonesia (1945–1949)">Kemerdekaan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Agustinus_Adisoetjipto" title="Agustinus Adisoetjipto">Agustinus Adisoetjipto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdulrachman_Saleh" title="Abdulrachman Saleh">Abdulrachman Saleh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Adisumarmo_Wiryokusumo" class="mw-redirect" title="Adisumarmo Wiryokusumo">Adisumarmo Wiryokusumo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Andi_Djemma" title="Andi Djemma">Andi Djemma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ario_Soerjo" title="Ario Soerjo">Ario Soerjo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bagindo_Azizchan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagindo Azizchan">Bagindo Azizchan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/B.W._Lapian" title="B.W. Lapian">Bernhard Wilhelm Lapian</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Halim_Perdanakusuma" title="Halim Perdanakusuma">Halim Perdanakusuma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slamet_Rijadi" title="Slamet Rijadi">Ignatius Slamet Rijadi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iswahyudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Iswahyudi">Iswahyudi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Rai" title="I Gusti Ngurah Rai">I Gusti Ngurah Rai</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mangundiprojo" title="Muhammad Mangundiprojo">Muhammad Mangundiprojo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wolter_Mongisidi" title="Robert Wolter Mongisidi">Robert Wolter Mongisidi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sam_Ratulangi" title="Sam Ratulangi">Sam Ratulangi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soepeno" title="Soepeno">Soepeno</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutomo" title="Sutomo">Sutomo (Bung Tomo)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/T.B._Simatupang" title="T.B. Simatupang">Tahi Bonar Simatupang</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_Revolusi_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan Revolusi Indonesia">Revolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Yani" title="Ahmad Yani">Ahmad Yani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Karel_Satsuit_Tubun" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel Satsuit Tubun">Karel Satsuit Tubun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Tirtodarmo_Harjono" class="mw-redirect" title="Mas Tirtodarmo Harjono">Mas Tirtodarmo Harjono</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Katamso_Darmokusumo" title="Katamso Darmokusumo">Katamso Darmokusumo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/D.I._Pandjaitan" title="D.I. Pandjaitan">Donald Izaac Panjaitan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Tendean" title="Pierre Tendean">Pierre Tendean</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Siswondo_Parman" title="Siswondo Parman">Siswondo Parman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sugiyono_Mangunwiyoto" title="Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto">Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R._Suprapto_(pahlawan_revolusi)" class="mw-redirect" title="R. Suprapto (pahlawan revolusi)">R. Suprapto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sutoyo_Siswomiharjo" title="Sutoyo Siswomiharjo">Sutoyo Siswomiharjo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pergerakan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Baswedan" title="Abdurrahman Baswedan">Abdurrahman Baswedan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Maria_Walanda_Maramis" title="Maria Walanda Maramis">Maria Walanda Maramis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soetomo" title="Soetomo">dr. Soetomo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wage_Rudolf_Soepratman" title="Wage Rudolf Soepratman">Wage Rudolf Soepratman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wahidin_Soedirohoesodo" title="Wahidin Soedirohoesodo">Wahidin Soedirohoesodo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sastra</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdoel_Moeis" title="Abdoel Moeis">Abdoel Moeis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Agus_Salim" title="Agus Salim">Agus Salim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Amir_Hamzah" title="Amir Hamzah">Amir Hamzah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yamin" title="Mohammad Yamin">Mohammad Yamin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ali_Haji_bin_Raja_Haji_Ahmad" title="Ali Haji bin Raja Haji Ahmad">Ali Haji bin Raja Haji Ahmad</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Marzuki" title="Ismail Marzuki">Ismail Marzuki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Usmar_Ismail" title="Usmar Ismail">Usmar Ismail</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pendidikan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dewi_Sartika" title="Dewi Sartika">Dewi Sartika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kartini" title="Kartini">Kartini</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ki_Hadjar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hadjar Dewantara">Ki Hadjar Dewantara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ki_Sarmidi_Mangunsarkoro" title="Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro">Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rubini_Natawisastra" title="Rubini Natawisastra">Rubini Natawisastra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sardjito" title="Sardjito">Sardjito</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soeharto_Sastrosoeyoso" title="Soeharto Sastrosoeyoso">Soeharto Sastrosoeyoso</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Integrasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pajonga_Daeng_Ngalie_Karaeng_Polongbangkeng" class="mw-redirect" title="Pajonga Daeng Ngalie Karaeng Polongbangkeng">Pajonga Daeng Ngalie Karaeng Polongbangkeng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Silas Papare</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Syarif_Kasim_II_dari_Siak" title="Syarif Kasim II dari Siak">Syarif Kasim II dari Siak</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/M._Tabrani" class="mw-redirect" title="M. Tabrani">M. Tabrani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Roehana_Koeddoes" title="Roehana Koeddoes">Roehana Koeddoes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tirto_Adhi_Soerjo" title="Tirto Adhi Soerjo">Tirto Adhi Soerjo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pembangunan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Moestopo" title="Moestopo">Moestopo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pangeran_Mohammad_Noor" title="Pangeran Mohammad Noor">Pangeran Mohammad Noor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Suharso" title="Suharso">Suharso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Siti_Hartinah" title="Siti Hartinah">Siti Hartinah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teuku_Muhammad_Hasan" title="Teuku Muhammad Hasan">Teuku Mohammad Hasan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wilhelmus_Zakaria_Johannes" title="Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes">Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agama</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/As%27ad_Samsul_Arifin" title="As'ad Samsul Arifin">As'ad Samsul Arifin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Chalim" title="Abdul Chalim">Abdul Chalim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Wahab_Hasbullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Wahab Hasbullah">Abdul Wahab Hasbullah</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Dahlan" title="Ahmad Dahlan">Ahmad Dahlan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Hanafiah" title="Ahmad Hanafiah">Ahmad Hanafiah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Sanusi" title="Ahmad Sanusi">Ahmad Sanusi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Albertus_Soegijapranata" title="Albertus Soegijapranata">Albertus Soegijapranata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bagoes_Hadikoesoemo" title="Bagoes Hadikoesoemo">Bagoes Hadikoesoemo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/K.H._Fakhruddin" class="mw-redirect" title="K.H. Fakhruddin">Fakhruddin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah">Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hasyim_Asy%27ari" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasyim Asy'ari">Hasyim Asy'ari</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hazairin" title="Hazairin">Hazairin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ilyas_Yakoub" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilyas Yakoub">Ilyas Yakoub</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lafran_Pane" title="Lafran Pane">Lafran Pane</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mas_Mansoer" title="Mas Mansoer">Mas Mansoer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Masjkur" title="Masjkur">Masjkur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Natsir" title="Mohammad Natsir">Mohammad Natsir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zainuddin_Abdul_Madjid" title="Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid">Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Noer_Alie" title="Noer Alie">Noer Alie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nyai_Ahmad_Dahlan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyai Ahmad Dahlan">Nyai Ahmad Dahlan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Al-Makassari" title="Yusuf Al-Makassari">Syech Yusuf Tajul Khalwati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wahid_Hasjim" class="mw-redirect" title="Wahid Hasjim">Wahid Hasjim</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perjuangan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kadir_Raden_Temenggung_Setia_Pahlawan" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Kadir Raden Temenggung Setia Pahlawan">Abdul Kadir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Achmad_Rifa%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Achmad Rifa'i">Achmad Rifa'i</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Depu" title="Andi Depu">Andi Depu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andi_Mappanyukki" title="Andi Mappanyukki">Andi Mappanyukki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Aji_Muhammad_Idris" title="Aji Muhammad Idris">Aji Muhammad Idris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Aria_Wangsakara" title="Aria Wangsakara">Aria Wangsakara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Baabullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Baabullah">Baabullah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bataha_Santiago" title="Bataha Santiago">Bataha Santiago</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Dhien" title="Cut Nyak Dhien">Cut Nyak Dhien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Meutia" title="Cut Nyak Meutia">Cut Nyak Meutia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Depati_Amir" title="Depati Amir">Depati Amir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwana_I" title="Hamengkubuwana I">Hamengkubuwana I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ketut_Jelantik" title="I Gusti Ketut Jelantik">I Gusti Ketut Jelantik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Made_Agung" title="I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung">I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ida_Dewa_Agung_Jambe" title="Ida Dewa Agung Jambe">Ida Dewa Agung Jambe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Himayatuddin_Muhammad_Saidi" title="Himayatuddin Muhammad Saidi">Himayatuddin Muhammad Saidi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Muda_dari_Aceh" 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