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Kelvin Scottish - Wikipedia
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Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bus operating subsidiary</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Kelvin Scottish</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg/250px-Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg/375px-Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg/500px-Preserved_Kelvin_Scottish_EDS_288A_and_B100_PKS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Bus_Group" title="Scottish Bus Group">Scottish Bus Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1985</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data">1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bishopbriggs" title="Bishopbriggs">Bishopbriggs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Service area</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/East_Dunbartonshire" title="East Dunbartonshire">East Dunbartonshire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/West_Dunbartonshire" title="West Dunbartonshire">West Dunbartonshire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/North_Lanarkshire" title="North Lanarkshire">North Lanarkshire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Service type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buses" class="mw-redirect" title="Buses">Buses</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet</th><td class="infobox-data">380 vehicles</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kelvin Scottish Omnibuses Ltd</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">bus</a> operating subsidiary of the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Transport_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Transport Group">Scottish Transport Group</a> based in <a href="/wiki/Bishopbriggs" title="Bishopbriggs">Bishopbriggs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strathclyde" title="Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a>, Scotland. It was formed in March 1985 from parts of <a href="/wiki/Walter_Alexander_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Alexander & Sons">Walter Alexander & Sons</a> (Midland) Ltd and <a href="/wiki/Central_Scottish" title="Central Scottish">Central SMT</a>, initially with six depots and a varied fleet of 381 vehicles. </p><p>The company expanded its operations in <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> prior to <a href="/wiki/Bus_deregulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bus deregulation">bus deregulation</a> in 1986. New services were introduced in competition with <a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Buses" title="Strathclyde Buses">Strathclyde Buses</a>, many using <a href="/wiki/AEC_Routemaster" title="AEC Routemaster">AEC Routemaster</a> double-deckers operated by conductors. Kelvin suffered from vehicle maintenance problems, and on two occasions was forced to hire vehicles from other companies to ensure operation of all its routes. After Kelvin lost money in 1987, the depot at <a href="/wiki/Milngavie" title="Milngavie">Milngavie</a> was closed and many routes withdrawn. </p><p>In July 1989 Kelvin was merged with <a href="/wiki/Central_Scottish" title="Central Scottish">Central Scottish</a> to form <a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Central_Buses" title="Kelvin Central Buses">Kelvin Central Buses</a>. This company was sold to its employees on privatisation, before being taken over by Strathclyde Buses. It is now part of <a href="/wiki/First_Glasgow" title="First Glasgow">First Glasgow</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operation">Operation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Operation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Operating from its head office in Bishopbriggs and depots in <a href="/wiki/Old_Kilpatrick" title="Old Kilpatrick">Old Kilpatrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milngavie" title="Milngavie">Milngavie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirkintilloch" title="Kirkintilloch">Kirkintilloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kilsyth" title="Kilsyth">Kilsyth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stepps" title="Stepps">Stepps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cumbernauld" title="Cumbernauld">Cumbernauld</a>, Kelvin Scottish had an operating area bounded by <a href="/wiki/Loch_Lomond" title="Loch Lomond">Loch Lomond</a> to the west, Cumbernauld to the east, the <a href="/wiki/Campsie_Fells" title="Campsie Fells">Campsie Fells</a> to the north and the <a href="/wiki/River_Clyde" title="River Clyde">River Clyde</a> to the south. Kelvin was the largest operator in <a href="/wiki/Dunbartonshire" title="Dunbartonshire">Dunbartonshire</a> and north east <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, and was responsible for urban, rural and interurban services. Its operating area had previously been served by <a href="/wiki/W._Alexander_%26_Sons" title="W. Alexander & Sons">W. Alexander & Sons (Midland)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Scottish" title="Central Scottish">Central SMT</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Scottish" title="Eastern Scottish">Scottish Omnibuses</a> (whose Baillieston depot had closed a few months earlier in 1985, with its vehicles and operations having transferred to Alexander (Midland) at Stepps).<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_484_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_484-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kelvin was created by the Scottish Bus Group (SBG) as a limited company wholly owned by the group in March 1985 in preparation for <a href="/wiki/Bus_deregulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bus deregulation">bus deregulation</a> the following year, and began operation three months later. It was the largest of the four new companies created by the SBG in 1985, with an initial fleet of 381 vehicles, of which almost 300 were sourced from the former Alexander (Midland) fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jenkinson-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 1986, maintenance problems saw a number of vehicles banned from use by vehicle examiners from the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Transport" title="Department for Transport">Ministry of Transport</a>. The company was forced to hire eight vehicles from other companies to keep services running; they remained in the fleet for four weeks while the regular vehicles were repaired.<sup id="cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jenkinson-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar issues resurfaced in February 1987, when twelve vehicles were hired for three weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Deregulation presented both challenges and opportunities for Kelvin Scottish. During the regulated era, bus operators were protected from competition but could not change their routes without the approval of the licensing authority, and rival operators could object to applications. Historically, Glasgow Corporation had sought to prevent Scottish Bus Group services from penetrating into the middle of the city centre, partly to avoid congestion in the busiest streets but also as a means of bolstering their own <a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Corporation_Tramways" title="Glasgow Corporation Tramways">tramway</a> revenue. When Kelvin Scottish was formed, the former Alexander (Midland) and Scottish Omnibuses routes from north and east of the city terminated at <a href="/wiki/Buchanan_bus_station" title="Buchanan bus station">Buchanan bus station</a> on the northern edge of the city centre, whilst the former Central SMT routes from the west used <a href="/wiki/Anderston_Centre" title="Anderston Centre">Anderston bus station</a> on the western extremity of the city centre. Passengers wishing to travel further into the city centre had to either walk or change to a <a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Buses" title="Strathclyde Buses">Strathclyde Buses</a> service. Deregulation allowed services to be extended further into the city centre, which would make services more convenient for passengers. On the other hand, a significant proportion of Kelvin's route network served the city's suburbs and peripheral estates and had been protected from competition from Strathclyde Buses due to the arbitrary company boundaries which regulation had created. As the city had expanded outward, Glasgow Corporation had not been allowed to extend its own services to serve these new estates as they were deemed to be SBG 'territory'. These busy and profitable urban routes were an important part of Kelvin's business, but with deregulation Strathclyde Buses would be able to extend their existing city services out to serve these areas, which would cause a serious loss of revenue for Kelvin. The inherited route network was therefore extensively reorganised in an effort to retain as many of the suburban passengers as possible whilst gaining new passengers within the city. </p><p>Although deregulation itself took place in October 1986, Kelvin received permission to introduce its new routes from 31 August. Many of the routes serving the suburbs and peripheral estates were linked together to create new cross-city routes instead of terminating in the city centre, with some of these being operated by former London Transport AEC Routemasters. The elderly Routemasters were faster than other buses because instead of passengers paying the driver on entry the fares were collected by a <a href="/wiki/Bus_conductor" title="Bus conductor">conductor</a> whilst on the move, and the much shorter dwell time at bus stops gave Kelvin a competitive advantage over Strathclyde Buses' slower <a href="/wiki/One-person_operation" title="One-person operation">one-person-operated</a> services. Some cross-city routes were operated jointly with <a href="/wiki/Clydeside_Scottish" title="Clydeside Scottish">Clydeside Scottish</a>, and a number of new services were started on city routes which had not hitherto been served by the Scottish Bus Group. Another competitive tactic was the introduction of minibus services in the north of Glasgow, providing services into city centre at a much higher frequency than would have been viable using full-sized buses. In response Strathclyde Buses extended many of its city services not just into the peripheral parts of the city traditionally served by Kelvin, but also beyond the city boundary and deep into SBG territory, including the towns of Clydebank, Milngavie, Kirkintilloch and Cumbernauld.<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_484_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_484-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Immediately after deregulation the 'bus war' between SBG and Strathclyde Buses, together with some independent operators such as <a href="/wiki/Magic_Bus_(Stagecoach)" title="Magic Bus (Stagecoach)">Magic Bus</a>, saw a major increase in the number of buses serving the city centre. However the situation was not sustainable as there were not enough passengers to make so many competing services viable, and ultimately Strathclyde Buses prevailed. In 1987 Kelvin made a reported loss of £3 million, leading to the closure of the depot at <a href="/wiki/Milngavie" title="Milngavie">Milngavie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the competing routes introduced in 1986 were withdrawn in July 1987, and 70 vehicles were taken out of service, including some Routemasters and the majority of the new minibuses.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By early 1988 the fleet had been reduced by more than a third, and Kilsyth depot also closed in 1988 as an economy measure. </p><p>In July 1989, it was announced that SBG was to be privatised. In an effort to make Kelvin Scottish more attractive to prospective buyers, Kelvin was merged with the more profitable Central Scottish to form Kelvin Central Buses Ltd. Upon the merger, Kelvin Scottish ceased trading as a stand-alone subsidiary.<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_Focus_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_Focus-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the merger involved harmonising conditions of service for employees, and whereas Kelvin had already had to impose new terms and conditions on its staff as a result of its financial problems, the changes were extremely unpopular with Central employees. Following the dismissal of four shop stewards a prolonged strike by 700 of the companies' drivers took place during 1989,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which further weakened the finances of the Kelvin Central company and brought about further service cuts and the closure of the former Central depots at East Kilbride and Wishaw. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsequent_history">Subsequent history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Subsequent history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the privatisation of Scottish Bus Group in 1991, Kelvin Central was sold to its employees. In 1994 it was taken over by Strathclyde Buses, which was itself bought out by <a href="/wiki/FirstGroup" title="FirstGroup">FirstGroup</a> two years later.<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_Focus_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_Focus-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kelvin Central was renamed to First Glasgow (No.2) Ltd. in May 1998, with a red livery adopted. Its operations are now part of <a href="/wiki/First_Glasgow" title="First Glasgow">First Glasgow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995-96 the depots at Stepps, Kirkintilloch and Old Kilpatrick all closed as the operation of routes into the city were consolidated at the former Strathclyde Buses facilities and most of the outlying services were surrendered to independent operators. Cumbernauld depot was also closed by FirstGroup in 2013, but it was subsequently purchased by Stagecoach and reopened in 2016 to replace <a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_West_Scotland" title="Stagecoach West Scotland">Stagecoach Glasgow's</a> Blochairn depot.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Branding_and_promotions">Branding and promotions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Branding and promotions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company initially adopted a simple two-tone blue livery with a logo incorporating the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Scotland" title="Flag of Scotland">Flag of Scotland</a> and the words "Scottish" and "Kelvin"; a more striking livery consisting of two lighter shades of blue and yellow applied diagonally was introduced in September 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jenkinson-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was revised in early 1988 to yellow and light blue with a dark blue diagonal stripe.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the merger in 1989 Kelvin Central Buses adopted the former Central Scottish 'Lanarkshire Bus' red and cream livery. </p><p>As a result of increased competition in Dunbartonshire following deregulation, Kelvin decided to introduce additional fleetnames to its vehicles to establish local identities. From April 1987 onwards <i>Dumbarton BUS</i> appeared on vehicles operating in Dumbarton and Loch Lomondside.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October <i>Kirkie BUS</i> was introduced onto Kirkintilloch-based vehicles and <i>Cumbernauld's Buses</i> onto vehicles stationed in that town.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988 a new fares scheme, the Glasgow Gold Card, was introduced, offering weekly travel on all SBG routes in the city. A Kelvin <a href="/wiki/AEC_Routemaster" title="AEC Routemaster">AEC Routemaster</a> bus was painted in a gold livery to advertise the ticket, and remained in the livery until withdrawal by Kelvin Central in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The fleet acquired by Kelvin at its formation was very mixed, reflecting the different vehicle policies of its predecessor companies. Of the 381 vehicles in the initial fleet, 135 were double-deck, mostly <a href="/wiki/Daimler_Fleetline" title="Daimler Fleetline">Daimler and Leyland Fleetlines</a> and <a href="/wiki/MCW_Metrobus" title="MCW Metrobus">MCW Metrobuses</a>, together with twelve <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Dominator" title="Dennis Dominator">Dennis Dominators</a> and eight <a href="/wiki/Leyland_Olympian" title="Leyland Olympian">Leyland Olympians</a>. Of the single-deckers, the most numerous were 153 <a href="/wiki/Leyland_Leopard" title="Leyland Leopard">Leyland Leopards</a>, while other types were the <a href="/wiki/Leyland_National" title="Leyland National">Leyland National</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leyland_Tiger" title="Leyland Tiger">Leyland Tiger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seddon_Pennine_7" title="Seddon Pennine 7">Seddon Pennine 7</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jenkinson-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This mix of vehicles included various types which Kelvin's management did not consider suitable for the firm's predominantly urban operations, and vehicle swaps were arranged with several other Scottish Bus Group subsidiaries. In exchange for more Leyland Nationals with (relatively) wide doors and low floor heights, Kelvin disposed of some of its Leyland Leopard and Tiger service buses with higher floors and narrow doorways, along with <a href="/wiki/Coach_(bus)" title="Coach (bus)">coaches</a> and dual-purpose vehicles that were more suited to longer-distance routes. </p><p>A fleet of secondhand <a href="/wiki/AEC_Routemaster" title="AEC Routemaster">AEC Routemaster</a> buses were purchased from <a href="/wiki/London_Regional_Transport" title="London Regional Transport">London Transport</a> in 1986 to launch the new services in competition with Strathclyde Buses. The Routemasters proved popular with both passengers and staff, and although some were disposed of following the 1987 service cuts forty of the type continued to operate into the 1990s under successor company Kelvin Central, which was one of the last operators of the type in regular service in Scotland.<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_484_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_484-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the original fleet did not include any <a href="/wiki/Minibus" title="Minibus">minibuses</a>, forty-three new <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_T2" title="Mercedes-Benz T2">Mercedes-Benz L608D</a> vehicles were introduced from September 1986 for the high-frequency service in central and northern Glasgow; but this did not prove profitable and was converted to full-size operation a year later, with many of the minibuses transferred to other SBG subsidiaries.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Full-sized buses purchased new in 1986-87 comprised a solitary <a href="/wiki/Leyland_Lynx" title="Leyland Lynx">Leyland Lynx</a> (the only one of its type in the Scottish Bus Group),<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ten MCW Metrobus dual-purpose double deckers for Cumbernauld to Glasgow express services and four Leyland Tiger coaches for <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Citylink" title="Scottish Citylink">Scottish Citylink</a> work. Six rare <a href="/wiki/Leyland-DAB_Lion" title="Leyland-DAB Lion">Leyland-DAB Lion</a> dual-purpose double-deckers were also ordered for delivery in 1987, but owing to the large cut in Kelvin's peak vehicle requirement their purchase was cancelled and they were instead bought by <a href="/wiki/Clydeside_Scottish" title="Clydeside Scottish">Clydeside Scottish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Buses_484_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buses_484-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin_Scottish&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Buses_484-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_484_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_484_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_484_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_484_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFowler1995" class="citation journal cs1">Fowler, Max (July 1995). "Buses Profile: Kelvin Central Buses". <i><a href="/wiki/Buses_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Buses Magazine">Buses Magazine</a></i> (484): 17–21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Buses+Magazine&rft.atitle=Buses+Profile%3A+Kelvin+Central+Buses&rft.issue=484&rft.pages=17-21&rft.date=1995-07&rft.aulast=Fowler&rft.aufirst=Max&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jenkinson-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jenkinson_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991), pp.8–13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) pp.27-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mpsiAQAAIAAJ&q=%22kelvin+scottish%22">"Perceptions of bus deregulation"</a>. <i>The Scottish Geographical Magazine</i>. 105–106. Royal Scottish Geographical Society: 153. 1989.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scottish+Geographical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Perceptions+of+bus+deregulation&rft.volume=105-106&rft.pages=153&rft.date=1989&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmpsiAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522kelvin%2Bscottish%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=7BI1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=yKULAAAAIBAJ&pg=2140,277010&dq=kelvin-scottish&hl=en">"500 bus jobs face axe in fares war"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Glasgow_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The Glasgow Herald">The Glasgow Herald</a></i>. 3 August 1987.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Glasgow+Herald&rft.atitle=500+bus+jobs+face+axe+in+fares+war&rft.date=1987-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D7BI1AAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DyKULAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2140%2C277010%26dq%3Dkelvin-scottish%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1988/jan/27/scottish-bus-group">vol. 126 col. 309-317</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i>, 27 January 1988. Retrieved 1 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Buses_Focus-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_Focus_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buses_Focus_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBooth1996" class="citation journal cs1">Booth, Gavin (September 1996). Morris, Stephen (ed.). "SBG since SBG: what happened to the Scottish Bus Group subsidiaries". <i>Buses Focus</i>: 51.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Buses+Focus&rft.atitle=SBG+since+SBG%3A+what+happened+to+the+Scottish+Bus+Group+subsidiaries&rft.pages=51&rft.date=1996-09&rft.aulast=Booth&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xj1AAAAAIBAJ&sjid=TlkMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1126,6385229&dq=peace+hopes+for+buses+kelvin+glasgow&hl=en">"Peace hopes for buses"</a>. <i>The Glasgow Herald</i>. 19 May 1989.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Glasgow+Herald&rft.atitle=Peace+hopes+for+buses&rft.date=1989-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Dxj1AAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DTlkMAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1126%2C6385229%26dq%3Dpeace%2Bhopes%2Bfor%2Bbuses%2Bkelvin%2Bglasgow%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716085715/http://www.gvvt.org/stocklist/psv/e186bns.html">"Vehicle stock page: E186 BNS"</a>. Glasgow Vintage Vehicle Trust. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gvvt.org/stocklist/psv/e186bns.html">the original</a> on 16 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vehicle+stock+page%3A+E186+BNS&rft.pub=Glasgow+Vintage+Vehicle+Trust&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gvvt.org%2Fstocklist%2Fpsv%2Fe186bns.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stagecoachbus.com/news/west-scotland/2016/april/stagecoach-open-refurbished-cumbernauld-depot">"Stagecoach open new Cumbernauld base"</a>. <i>Stagecoach</i>. 26 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stagecoach&rft.atitle=Stagecoach+open+new+Cumbernauld+base&rft.date=2016-04-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stagecoachbus.com%2Fnews%2Fwest-scotland%2F2016%2Fapril%2Fstagecoach-open-refurbished-cumbernauld-depot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.38-39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrain1988" class="citation book cs1">Train, Ian (1988). "Scots Minis". In Brown, Stewart J (ed.). <i>Buses Yearbook 1989</i>. <a href="/wiki/Ian_Allan_Publishing" title="Ian Allan Publishing">Ian Allan Publishing</a>. p. 22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7110-1785-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7110-1785-9"><bdi>0-7110-1785-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scots+Minis&rft.btitle=Buses+Yearbook+1989&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=Ian+Allan+Publishing&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-7110-1785-9&rft.aulast=Train&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jenkinson (1991) p.23-25</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Sources</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJenkinson1991" class="citation book cs1">Jenkinson, Keith A. (1991). <i>Best Bus; The final years of the Scottish Bus Group</i>. Autobus Review Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-907834-25-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-907834-25-6"><bdi>0-907834-25-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Best+Bus%3B+The+final+years+of+the+Scottish+Bus+Group&rft.pub=Autobus+Review+Publications&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-907834-25-6&rft.aulast=Jenkinson&rft.aufirst=Keith+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKelvin+Scottish" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Former_bus_companies_of_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_British_Bus_Companies" title="Template:Defunct British Bus Companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_British_Bus_Companies" title="Template talk:Defunct British Bus Companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_British_Bus_Companies" 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Eagle">Fraser Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRT_Group" title="GRT Group">GRT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HCT_Group" title="HCT Group">HCT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bus_Company_(UK)" title="National Bus Company (UK)">National Bus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilling_Group" title="Tilling Group">Tilling Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">England</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_bus_companies_operating_in_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks adr mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:lightsteelbsolue;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avon_Buses" title="Avon Buses">Avon Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birkenhead_Transport" title="Birkenhead Transport">Birkenhead Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Transport" title="Blackburn Transport">Blackburn Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Bus_%26_Coach_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Bus & Coach Services">Blue Bus & Coach Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluebird_Bus_%26_Coach" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluebird Bus & Coach">Bluebird Bus & Coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bu-Val_Buses" title="Bu-Val Buses">Bu-Val Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChesterBus" title="ChesterBus">ChesterBus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citibus_Tours" title="Citibus Tours">Citibus Tours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosville_Motor_Services" title="Crosville Motor Services">Crosville Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Motor_Services" title="Cumberland Motor Services">Cumberland Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finglands_Coachways" title="Finglands Coachways">Finglands Coachways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Chester_%26_The_Wirral" title="First Chester & The Wirral">First Chester & The Wirral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GHA_Coaches" title="GHA Coaches">GHA Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenvale_Transport" title="Glenvale Transport">Glenvale Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GM_Buses" title="GM Buses">GM Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_Transport" title="Halton Transport">Halton Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Stones_Coaches" title="Jim Stones Coaches">Jim Stones Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Fishwick_%26_Sons" title="John Fishwick & Sons">John Fishwick & Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPT_Bus_Company" title="JPT Bus Company">JPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancashire_United_Transport" title="Lancashire United Transport">Lancashire United Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Community_Transport" title="Manchester Community Transport">Manchester Community Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayne_Coaches" title="Mayne Coaches">Maynes Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maytree_Travel" title="Maytree Travel">Maytree Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseybus" title="Merseybus">Merseybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTL_(transport_company)" title="MTL (transport company)">MTL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Road_Car_Company_(1923)" title="North Western Road Car Company (1923)">North Western Road Car Company (1923)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Road_Car_Company_(1986)" title="North Western Road Car Company (1986)">North Western Road Car Company (1986)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennine_Blue" title="Pennine Blue">Pennine Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_%26_White_Services" title="Red & White Services">Red & White Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribble_Motor_Services" title="Ribble Motor Services">Ribble Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shearings" title="Shearings">Shearings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedwellbus" title="Speedwellbus">Speedwellbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transdev_Northern_Blue" title="Transdev Northern Blue">Transdev Northern Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_North" title="UK North">UK North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelloway_Motor_Services" title="Yelloway Motor Services">Yelloway Motor Services</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG/120px-OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG/180px-OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG/240px-OK_Motor_Services_17_LJX_17.JPG 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG/120px-London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG/180px-London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG/240px-London_Country_North_West_LRL30_G130YEV.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg/120px-Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg/180px-Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg/240px-Yorkshire_Traction_673_-_Flickr_-_megabus13601.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Prince_Buses" title="Black Prince Buses">Black Prince Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrightBus" title="BrightBus">BrightBus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busways_Travel_Services" title="Busways Travel Services">Busways Travel Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Transit" title="Cleveland Transit">Cleveland Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Travel_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Durham Travel Services">Durham Travel Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolly_Bus" title="Jolly Bus">Jolly Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull_City_Transport" title="Kingston upon Hull City Transport">Kingston upon Hull City Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexborough_and_Swinton_Traction_Company" title="Mexborough and Swinton Traction Company">Mexborough and Swinton Traction Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_General_Transport_Company" title="Northern General Transport Company">Northern General Transport Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OK_Motor_Services" title="OK Motor Services">OK Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ledgard" title="Samuel Ledgard">Samuel Ledgard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Band" title="Scarlet Band">Scarlet Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Yorkshire_Transport" title="South Yorkshire Transport">South Yorkshire Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tates_Travel" title="Tates Travel">Tates Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Automobile_Services" title="United Automobile Services">United Automobile Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venture_Transport" title="Venture Transport">Venture Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Riding_Automobile_Company" title="West Riding Automobile Company">West Riding Automobile Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Yorkshire_Road_Car_Company" title="West Yorkshire Road Car Company">West Yorkshire Road Car Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Rider" title="Yorkshire Rider">Yorkshire Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Terrier_(bus_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorkshire Terrier (bus company)">Yorkshire Terrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Traction" title="Yorkshire Traction">Yorkshire Traction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Midlands" title="Midlands">Midlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Transport" title="Barton Transport">Barton Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_Transport" title="Birmingham City Transport">Birmingham City Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_West_Midlands#Birmingham_Motor_Traction" title="Diamond West Midlands">Birmingham Motor Traction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Buses" title="Central Buses">Central Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Coaches" title="Chase Coaches">Chase Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Northampton" title="First Northampton">First Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossopdale_Bus_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Glossopdale Bus Company">Glossopdale Bus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go_West_Midlands" title="Go West Midlands">Go West Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_West_Midlands#Ludlows" title="Diamond West Midlands">Ludlows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_West_Midlands#North_Birmingham_Busways" title="Diamond West Midlands">North Birmingham Busways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Express" title="People's Express">People's Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiere_Travel" title="Premiere Travel">Premiere Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probus_Management" title="Probus Management">Probus Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Notts_Bus_Company" title="South Notts Bus Company">South Notts Bus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevensons_of_Uttoxeter" title="Stevensons of Uttoxeter">Stevensons of Uttoxeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_de_Courcey" title="Travel de Courcey">Travel de Courcey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_Merry_Hill" title="Travel Merry Hill">Travel Merry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_Your_Bus" title="Travel Your Bus">Travel Your Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yourbus" title="Yourbus">Yourbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_West_Midlands#Zak's" title="Diamond West Midlands">Zak's Buses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_National_Omnibus_Company" title="Eastern National Omnibus Company">Eastern National Omnibus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MK_Metro" title="MK Metro">MK Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abus_(bus_operator)" title="Abus (bus operator)">Abus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexcars" title="Alexcars">Alexcars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badgerline" title="Badgerline">Badgerline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Omnibus_Company" title="Bristol Omnibus Company">Bristol Omnibus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosville_Motor_Services_(Weston-super-Mare)" title="Crosville Motor Services (Weston-super-Mare)">Crosville Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_General" title="Devon General">Devon General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Motors" title="Greyhound Motors">Greyhound Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GWR_road_motor_services" title="GWR road motor services">Great Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hants_%26_Dorset" title="Hants & Dorset">Hants & Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippy_Bus" title="Nippy Bus">Nippy Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamrock_Buses" title="Shamrock Buses">Shamrock Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Star_Motor_Services" title="Silver Star Motor Services">Silver Star Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire_Bus_%26_Coach" title="South Gloucestershire Bus & Coach">South Gloucestershire Bus & Coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_National" title="Southern National">Southern National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sureline" class="mw-redirect" title="Sureline">Sureline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trathens_Travel_Services" title="Trathens Travel Services">Trathens Travel Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebberBus" title="WebberBus">WebberBus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wessex_Bus" title="Wessex Bus">Wessex Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Greyhound" title="Western Greyhound">Western Greyhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_National" title="Western National">Western National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Buses" title="Yellow Buses">Yellow Buses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alder_Valley" title="Alder Valley">Alder Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldershot_%26_District_Traction" title="Aldershot & District Traction">Aldershot & District Traction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badger_Vectis" title="Badger Vectis">Badger Vectis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boro%27line_Maidstone" title="Boro'line Maidstone">Boro'line Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavendish_Motor_Services" title="Cavendish Motor Services">Cavendish Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Countryliner" title="Countryliner">Countryliner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne_Buses" title="Eastbourne Buses">Eastbourne Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Kent_Road_Car_Company" title="East Kent Road Car Company">East Kent Road Car Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsom_Coaches" title="Epsom Coaches">Epsom Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleet_Buzz" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleet Buzz">Fleet Buzz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invictaway" title="Invictaway">Invictaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Top_Travel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kent Top Travel">Kent Top Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone_%26_District_Motor_Services" title="Maidstone & District Motor Services">Maidstone & District Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone_Corporation_Transport" title="Maidstone Corporation Transport">Maidstone Corporation Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marchwood_Motorways" title="Marchwood Motorways">Marchwood Motorways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Motor_Tours" title="Moss Motor Tours">Moss Motor Tours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Enterprise_Coaches" class="mw-redirect" title="New Enterprise Coaches">New Enterprise Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Corporation_Transport" title="Portsmouth Corporation Transport">Portsmouth Corporation Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamrock_Buses" title="Shamrock Buses">Shamrock Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton_Citybus" title="Southampton Citybus">Southampton Citybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southdown_Motor_Services" title="Southdown Motor Services">Southdown Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southdown_PSV" title="Southdown PSV">Southdown Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Transit" title="Thames Transit">Thames Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Valley_Traction" title="Thames Valley Traction">Thames Valley Traction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tillingbourne_Bus_Company" title="Tillingbourne Bus Company">Tillingbourne Bus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velvet_(bus_company)" title="Velvet (bus company)">Velvet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Bus_Services" title="Yellow Bus Services">Yellow Bus Services</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abellio_Surrey" title="Abellio Surrey">Abellio Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexleybus" title="Bexleybus">Bexleybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Brothers" title="Birch Brothers">Birch Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boro%27line_London" title="Boro'line London">Boro'line London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Citybus" title="Capital Citybus">Capital Citybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Logistics" title="Capital Logistics">Capital Logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connex_Bus_UK" title="Connex Bus UK">Connex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Thames_Buses" title="East Thames Buses">East Thames Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_London" title="First London">First London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey-Green" title="Grey-Green">Grey-Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Bus" title="Harris Bus">Harris Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentish_Bus" title="Kentish Bus">Kentish Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limebourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Limebourne">Limebourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Buslines" title="London Buslines">London Buslines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Country_Bus_Services" title="London Country Bus Services">London Country Bus Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Country_North_East" title="London Country North East">London Country North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Country_North_West" title="London Country North West">London Country North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Country_South_West" title="London Country South West">London Country South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Travel_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Durham Travel Services">London Easylink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Electrobus_Company" title="London Electrobus Company">London Electrobus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Forest" title="London Forest">London Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Pride_Sightseeing" title="London Pride Sightseeing">London Pride Sightseeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Traveller" title="London Traveller">London Traveller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTL_(transport_company)#MTL_London" title="MTL (transport company)">MTL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSL_Buses" class="mw-redirect" title="NSL Buses">NSL Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_Line" title="Quality Line">Quality Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorpes" title="Thorpes">Thorpes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Transit" title="Tower Transit">Tower Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_London" title="Travel London">Travel London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_Surrey" title="Travel Surrey">Travel Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlink_(bus_company)" title="Westlink (bus company)">Westlink</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scotland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_bus_companies_operating_in_Scotland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Scotland" title="Template:Defunct bus companies in Scotland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Scotland" title="Template talk:Defunct bus companies in Scotland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Scotland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct bus companies in Scotland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_bus_companies_operating_in_Scotland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">bus</a> companies operating in <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Bus_Group" title="Scottish Bus Group">Scottish Bus Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Scottish" title="Central Scottish">Central Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clydeside_Scottish" title="Clydeside Scottish">Clydeside Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Scottish" title="Eastern Scottish">Eastern Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fife_Scottish" title="Fife Scottish">Fife Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Scottish" title="Highland Scottish">Highland Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Central_Buses" title="Kelvin Central Buses">Kelvin Central Buses</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kelvin Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowland_Scottish" title="Lowland Scottish">Lowland Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Scottish" title="Midland Scottish">Midland Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Scottish" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Scottish">Northern Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathtay_Scottish" title="Strathtay Scottish">Strathtay Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Scottish" title="Western Scottish">Western Scottish</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WesternScottish.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/WesternScottish.jpg/90px-WesternScottish.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/WesternScottish.jpg/135px-WesternScottish.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/WesternScottish.jpg/180px-WesternScottish.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1118" data-file-height="751" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arriva_Scotland_West" title="Arriva Scotland West">Arriva Scotland West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayrshire_Bus_Owners_(A1_Service)" title="Ayrshire Bus Owners (A1 Service)">A1 Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dart_Buses" title="Dart Buses">Dart Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Scotland_East" title="First Scotland East">First Scotland East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Stop_Travel" title="First Stop Travel">First Stop Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson%27s_of_Moffat" title="Gibson's of Moffat">Gibson's of Moffat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKindless" title="McKindless">McKindless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munro%27s_of_Jedburgh" title="Munro's of Jedburgh">Munro's of Jedburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oban_and_District" title="Oban and District">Oban and District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapsons" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapsons">Rapsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Motor_Traction" title="Scottish Motor Traction">Scottish Motor Traction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Buses" title="Strathclyde Buses">Strathclyde Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_SMT" title="Western SMT">Western SMT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_bus_companies_operating_in_Wales" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks adr mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Wales" title="Template:Defunct bus companies in Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Wales" title="Template talk:Defunct bus companies in Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_bus_companies_in_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct bus companies in Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_bus_companies_operating_in_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former bus companies operating in <span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crosville_Motor_Services" title="Crosville Motor Services">Crosville Motor Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Express_Motors" title="Express Motors">Express Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GHA_Coaches" title="GHA Coaches">GHA Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islwyn_Borough_Transport" title="Islwyn Borough Transport">Islwyn Borough Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Welsh_Omnibus_Services" title="National Welsh Omnibus Services">National Welsh Omnibus Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padarn_Bus" title="Padarn Bus">Padarn Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_%26_White_Services" title="Red & White Services">Red & White Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhondda_Transport_Company" title="Rhondda Transport Company">Rhondda Transport Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Transport" title="South Wales Transport">South Wales Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Welsh" title="Western Welsh">Western Welsh</a></li></ul> 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